1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 1999 COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-9371 ALLEGHANY CORPORATION EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER DELAWARE STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION 51-0283071 INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER 375 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10152 ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICE, INCLUDING ZIP CODE 212/752-1356 REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE NOT APPLICABLE FORMER NAME, FORMER ADDRESS, AND FORMER FISCAL YEAR, IF CHANGED SINCE LAST REPORT INDICATE BY CHECK MARK WHETHER THE REGISTRANT (1) HAS FILED ALL REPORTS REQUIRED TO BE FILED BY SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 DURING THE PRECEDING 12 MONTHS (OR FOR SUCH SHORTER PERIOD THAT THE REGISTRANT WAS REQUIRED TO FILE YES /X/ NO / / INDICATE THE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING OF EACH OF THE ISSUER'S CLASS OF COMMON STOCK, AS OF THE CLOSE OF THE PERIOD COVERED BY THIS REPORT: 7,328,294 (AS OF MARCH 31, 1999) 2 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ALLEGHANY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1999 AND 1998 (dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts) (unaudited) 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- REVENUES Trust fees $ 39,373 $ 25,048 Net property and casualty premiums earned 144,237 94,050 Interest, dividend and other income 43,203 40,030 Net mineral and filtration sales 48,886 47,688 Net gain (loss) on investment transactions 363 (24) ----------- ----------- Total revenues 276,062 206,792 ----------- ----------- COSTS AND EXPENSES Commissions and brokerage expenses 37,134 25,110 Salaries, administrative and other operating expenses 69,171 51,912 Property and casualty losses and loss adjustment expenses 100,158 65,205 Cost of mineral and filtration sales 33,322 32,548 Interest expense 7,750 7,330 Corporate administration 4,658 6,839 ----------- ----------- Total costs and expenses 252,193 188,944 ----------- ----------- Earnings from continuing operations, before income taxes 23,869 17,848 Income taxes 7,915 4,889 Earnings from continuing operations 15,954 12,959 Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax 0 21,241 ----------- ----------- Net earnings $ 15,954 $ 34,200 =========== =========== Basic earnings per share of common stock:** Continuing operations $ 2.17 $ 1.73 Discontinued operations 0.00 2.82 ----------- ----------- Basic earnings per share $ 2.17 $ 4.55 =========== =========== Diluted earnings per share of common stock:** Continuing operations $ 2.13 $ 1.70 Discontinued operations 0.00 2.79 ----------- ----------- Diluted earnings per share $ 2.13 $ 4.49 =========== =========== Dividends per share of common stock * * =========== =========== Average number of outstanding shares of common stock ** 7,358,605 7,523,232 =========== =========== * In March 1999, Alleghany declared a dividend consisting of one share of Alleghany common stock for every fifty shares outstanding. ** Adjusted to reflect the common stock dividend declared in March 1999. 3 ALLEGHANY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS MARCH 31, 1999 AND DECEMBER 31, 1998 (dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts) March 31, 1999 December 31, (Unaudited) 1998 ---------- ---------- ASSETS Available for sale securities: Fixed maturities: U.S. Government, government agency and municipal obligations (amortized cost $518,468) $ 529,559 $ 537,937 Short-term investments (amortized cost 122,682) 122,682 76,015 Bonds, notes and other (amortized cost 622,833) 632,440 687,755 Equity securities (cost 327,966) 796,643 824,326 ---------- ---------- 2,081,324 2,126,033 Cash 36,532 25,441 Cash pledged to secure trust deposits 9,909 56,907 Premium trust funds 119,028 107,854 Notes receivable 91,536 91,536 Funds held, accounts and other receivables 474,690 502,721 Property and equipment - at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization 208,416 208,698 Reinsurance receivable 644,646 571,689 Other assets 599,518 591,565 ---------- ---------- $4,265,599 $4,282,444 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND COMMON STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Property and casualty losses and loss adjustment expenses $1,667,382 $1,554,818 Unearned premium reserve 340,879 389,603 Other liabilities 426,500 443,938 Long-term debt of parent company 39,500 18,200 Long-term debt of subsidiaries 416,329 421,595 Net deferred tax liability 136,481 150,218 Trust deposits secured by pledged assets 14,330 56,644 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities 3,041,401 3,035,016 Common stockholders' equity 1,224,198 1,247,428 ---------- ---------- $4,265,599 $4,282,444 ========== ========== Shares of common stock outstanding * 7,328,294 7,375,848 ========== ========== Common stockholders' equity per share * $ 167.06 $ 169.12 ========== ========== * Adjusted to reflect the common stock dividend declared in March 1999. 4 ALLEGHANY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1999 AND 1998 (dollars in thousands) (unaudited) 1999 1998 --------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net earnings $ 15,954 $ 12,959 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash provided by (used in) operations: Depreciation and amortization 5,226 6,193 Net (gain) loss on investment transactions (363) 24 Other charges, net 3,012 (15,757) Decrease (increase) in funds held, accounts and other receivables 28,031 (13,089) Increase in reinsurance receivable (72,957) (8,515) Increase in property and casualty losses and loss adjustment expenses 112,564 35,427 (Decrease) increase in unearned premium reserves (48,724) 13,619 Increase in premium trust funds (11,174) -- Increase in other assets (7,953) (456) (Decrease) increase in other liabilities (17,438) 9,578 Decrease (increase) in cash pledged to secure trust deposits 46,998 (15,109) (Decrease) increase in trust deposits (42,314) 10,928 --------- --------- Net adjustments (5,092) 22,843 --------- --------- Cash provided by operations 10,862 35,802 --------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of investments (218,855) (50,382) Maturities of investments 16,994 21,228 Sales of investments 183,909 26,857 Purchases of property and equipment (6,704) (4,926) Other, net 18,802 (41,885) --------- --------- Net cash used in investing activities (5,854) (49,108) --------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Principal payments on long-term debt (19,800) (12,000) Proceeds of long-term debt 35,834 12,000 Treasury stock acquisitions (14,172) -- Net cash provided to discontinued operations -- (3,607) Other, net 4,221 6,019 --------- --------- Net cash provided by financing activities 6,083 2,412 --------- --------- Net increase (decrease) in cash 11,091 (10,894) Cash at beginning of period 25,441 45,772 --------- --------- Cash at end of period $ 36,532 $ 34,878 ========= ========= SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 3,354 $ 4,087 Income taxes $ 6,746 $ 9,766 5 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements This report should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998 (the "1998 Form 10-K") of Alleghany Corporation (the "Company"). The information included in this report is unaudited but reflects all adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to a fair statement of the results of the interim periods covered thereby. All adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature except as described herein. Spin-off of Chicago Title Corporation On June 17, 1998, the Company completed the spin-off of the title insurance and real estate-related services business conducted by Chicago Title and Trust Company ("CT&T"). The spin-off was effected by a distribution to the Company's stockholders of shares of a newly formed holding company for CT&T called Chicago Title Corporation ("Chicago Title"). The common stock of Chicago Title is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "CTZ." The financial services business conducted through Alleghany Asset Management, Inc. ("Alleghany Asset Management") was not a part of the distribution and remains with the Company. The unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries for all periods presented. In light of the spin-off of Chicago Title, the spun-off operation is classified as a "discontinued operation" through the date of the spin-off. Comprehensive Income The Company's total comprehensive (loss) income for the three months ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 was $(14,014) thousand and $92,364 thousand, respectively. Comprehensive income includes the Company's net earnings adjusted for changes, net of tax, in unrealized appreciation of investments, which was $(28,485) thousand and $58,557 thousand, and cumulative translation adjustments, which was $(1,483) thousand and $(393) thousand, for the three months ended March 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. 5 6 Segment Information Information concerning the Company's continuing operations by industry segment is summarized below: March 31, March 31, 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- REVENUES Asset management $ 39,937 $ 25,459 Property and casualty insurance 165,623 113,610 Mining and filtration 48,600 47,655 Corporate activities 21,902 20,068 ----------- ----------- Total $ 276,062 $ 206,792 =========== =========== EARNINGS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE TAX Asset management $ 14,428 $ 8,022 Property and casualty insurance 11,056 9,765 Mining and filtration 4,344 3,578 Corporate activities (5,959) (3,517) ----------- ----------- Total 23,869 17,848 Income taxes (7,915) (4,889) Discontinued operations 0 21,241 ----------- ----------- Net income $ 15,954 $ 34,200 =========== =========== March 31, December 31, 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- IDENTIFIABLE ASSETS Asset management $ 69,574 $ 118,458 Property and casualty insurance 3,124,471 3,064,155 Mining and filtration 337,055 331,714 Corporate activities 734,499 768,117 ----------- ----------- Total $ 4,265,599 $ 4,282,444 =========== =========== 6 7 Contingencies The Company's subsidiaries and division are parties to pending claims and litigation in the ordinary course of their businesses. Each such operating unit makes provisions on its books in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for estimated losses to be incurred as a result of such claims and litigation, including related legal costs. In the opinion of management, such provisions are adequate as of March 31, 1999. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION. The Company reported net earnings from continuing operations of $16.0 million on revenues of $276.1 million during the first quarter of 1999, compared with net earnings from continuing operations of $13.0 million on revenues of $206.8 million during the first quarter of 1998. Net earnings including discontinued operations were $34.2 million in the first quarter of 1998. Chicago Title, which, as described in the notes above, is classified as a "discontinued operation," contributed net earnings of $21.2 million in the first quarter of 1998. No discontinued operations were recorded in the first quarter of 1999. Net gains on investment transactions before taxes in the first quarter of 1999 totalled $363 thousand, compared with net losses of $24 thousand in the first quarter of 1998. Underwriters Re Group, Inc. ("Underwriters Re Group") contributed pre-tax earnings of $11.1 million on revenues of $165.6 million in the first three months of 1999, compared with $9.8 million on revenues of $113.6 million in the first three months of 1998. The improved results of Underwriters Re Group primarily reflect growth in investment income resulting from an increase in invested assets. The results of Underwriters Re Group include the results of Venton Holdings Ltd. for the period following its acquisition on October 23, 1998 through December 31, 1998. The results of Venton Holdings Ltd. are reported on a one quarter lag due to the complexity of converting Lloyd's accounting information to U.S. accounting principles. Alleghany Asset Management contributed pre-tax earnings of $14.4 million on revenues of $39.9 million in the 1999 first quarter, compared with $8.0 million on revenues of $25.5 million in the 1998 first quarter. The improved results of Alleghany Asset Management from the prior year are primarily due to an increase in assets under management. As of March 31, 1999, Alleghany Asset Management had $40.4 billion of assets under management, compared with $28.8 billion as of the same date in 1998. 7 8 World Minerals Inc. ("World Minerals") contributed pre-tax earnings of $4.3 million on revenues of $48.6 million in the 1999 first quarter, compared with $3.6 million on revenues of $47.7 million in the 1998 first quarter. World Minerals' results increased slightly despite increased competitive pressure, an unfavorable product mix, and a decrease in net sales in Latin America. 1998 first quarter results reflect, among other things, the effects of severe El Nino storms and rail car shortages on World Minerals' Lompoc, California diatomite operations. As of March 31, 1999, the Company beneficially owned approximately 22.29 million shares, or 4.7 percent, of the outstanding common stock of Burlington Northern Santa Fe Corporation, which had an aggregate market value on that date of approximately $732.8 million, or $32.875 per share, compared with a market value on December 31, 1998 of $763.4 million, or $34.25 per share. The aggregate cost of such shares is approximately $253.7 million, or $11.38 per share. The Company's common stockholders' equity per share (adjusted for the March 1999 stock dividend) at March 31, 1999 was $167.06 per share, a 1% decrease from common stockholders' equity per share of $169.12 as of December 31, 1998, reflecting a decline in market prices of the Company's securities holdings. Year 2000 The Year 2000 issue arises from computer programs that use two digits rather than four digits to define the applicable year. This could result in a failure of information technology systems ("IT systems") and other equipment containing imbedded technology ("non-IT systems") to correctly read the year 2000, which could cause significant disruption in business operations. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has undertaken a four-phase program to determine the extent of Year 2000 issues within each of its significant IT systems and non-IT systems and to take appropriate remedial action. The four phases of the program are assessment, planning, execution and testing. The assessment and planning phases were completed in early 1998 and execution and testing began thereafter. Non-compliant systems were reprogrammed or replaced, and then tested. The execution and testing phases were largely completed by year-end 1998, but some testing is continuing in 1999. The cost of remediation (including replacement software and hardware), testing and outside consultant fees is currently expected to total $4.7 million, of which about $3.9 million has been incurred. Management presently believes that it will be able to timely resolve the Year 2000 issues affecting the computer systems of the Company and its subsidiaries and that the cost of addressing such matters will not have a material impact on the business, operations, or financial condition of the Company and its subsidiaries. However, the extent to which third party computer systems are adversely affected could materially 8 9 adversely affect the business, operations or financial condition of the Company and its subsidiaries. A more detailed report of the state of readiness of each of the Company's operating units and with respect to potential claims under insurance and reinsurance policies is incorporated in the Company's 1998 Form 10-K, which report is updated as follows: Underwriters Re Group Venton is scheduled to replace its non-compliant IT systems with a new system. The new system has attained Lloyd's markets Year 2000 certification and was scheduled to be put in operation by the end of the 1999 first quarter, but has been delayed to the end of the 1999 second quarter. In light of these delays, Venton is updating its contingency plans to make the existing IT system Year 2000 compliant and to attain Lloyd's certification of such system by June 30, 1999. Alleghany Asset Management Alleghany Asset Management utilizes four third-party service providers for critical business services, including custody, security receipt and delivery, and income collection services. Alleghany Asset Management has prepared contingency plans for each such third-party system, pursuant to which Alleghany Asset Management plans to retrieve customer account data at multiple dates prior to January 1, 2000, and, in the event of a third party failure, will maintain on an interim basis ongoing account activity on internally maintained systems that have been tested as Year 2000 compliant. Alleghany Asset Management is in the process of testing its contingency plans, which it plans to complete by June 30, 1999. World Minerals With respect to its non-IT systems (such as plant and mining equipment containing embedded chips or programmable logic controllers), with the exception of three (previously two) plant processing systems which are being replaced or upgraded in the first half of 1999, World Minerals' assessment, planning and execution phases are complete. World Minerals believes that, for all internal IT and non-IT systems, it will have all four phases of its Year 2000 project completed by June 30, 1999. Heads and Threads Heads and Threads has assessed, planned, executed and now completed the testing of its internal IT systems. 9 10 The Company's results in the first three months of 1999 are not indicative of operating results in future periods. The Company and its subsidiaries have adequate internally generated funds and unused credit facilities to provide for the currently foreseeable needs of its and their businesses. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK. Market risk is the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices and rates, such as interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates and commodity prices. The primary market risk related to the Company's non-trading financial instruments is the risk of loss associated with adverse changes in interest rates. The Company's 1998 Form 10-K provides a more detailed discussion of the market risks affecting its operations. Based on the Company's estimates as of March 31, 1999, no material change has occurred in its market risks, as compared to amounts disclosed in its 1998 Form 10-K. Forward-Looking Statements The "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk" contain disclosures which are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include all statements that do not relate solely to historical or current facts, and can be identified by the use of words such as "may," "will," "expect," "project," "estimate," "anticipate," "plan" or "continue." These forward-looking statements are based upon the Company's current plans or expectations and are subject to a number of uncertainties and risks that could significantly affect current plans and anticipated actions and the Company's future financial condition and results. The uncertainties and risks include, but are not limited to, those relating to conducting operations in a competitive environment; acquisition activities; the complexity of integrated computer systems; the success and expense of the remediation efforts of the Company, its subsidiaries and third parties in achieving Year 2000 compliance and general economic conditions. As a consequence, current plans, anticipated actions and future financial condition and results may differ from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of the Company. 10 11 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES. (c) Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities. On January 20, 1999, the Company issued an aggregate of 7,175 shares of common stock to Paul F. Woodberry, 1,847 shares upon the exercise of an option to purchase 1,000 shares of the Company's common stock, subject to adjustment for stock dividends and the spin-off of Chicago Title, at an exercise price of $51.8921 per share, or $95,875.00 in the aggregate, and 1,811 shares upon the exercise of an option to purchase 1,000 shares of the Company's common stock, subject to adjustment for stock dividends and the spin-off of Chicago Title, at an exercise price of $68.1810 per share, or $123,500.00 in the aggregate, and 1,776 shares upon the exercise of an option to purchase 1,000 shares of the Company's common stock, subject to adjustment for stock dividends and the spin-off of Chicago Title, at an exercise price of $82.7778 per share, or $147,000.00 in the aggregate, and 1,741 shares upon the exercise of an option to purchase 1,000 shares of the Company's common stock, subject to adjustment for stock dividends and the spin-off of Chicago Title, at an exercise price of $81.4179 per share, or $141,750.00 in the aggregate, granted to Mr. Woodberry on April 29, 1991, April 27, 1992, April 26, 1993 and April 25, 1994 respectively, pursuant to the Alleghany Corporation Amended and Restated Directors' Stock Option Plan. The sale of common stock was exempt from registration under the Securities Act, pursuant to Section 4(2) thereof, as a transaction not involving a public offering. The above does not include unregistered issuances of the Company's common stock that did not involve a sale, consisting of issuances of common stock and other securities pursuant to employee incentive plans. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) Exhibits. Exhibit Number Description 10.1 Credit Agreement dated as of March 17, 1999 among Mineral Holdings Inc., World Minerals Inc., the Banks named therein and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent (the "World Minerals Credit Agreement"). 10.2 List of Contents of Exhibits, Annexes and Schedules to the World Minerals Credit Agreement. The 11 12 Company agrees to furnish supplementally a copy of any omitted exhibit, annex or schedule to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request. 10.3 Subordination Agreement dated as of March 17, 1999, among Alleghany Corporation and The Chase Manhattan Bank. 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K. No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the first quarter of 1999. 12 13 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ALLEGHANY CORPORATION Registrant Date: May 10, 1999 /s/ David B. Cuming ---------------------------------------- David B. Cuming Senior Vice President (and principal financial officer) 13 14 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit Number Description 10.1 Credit Agreement dated as of March 17, 1999 among Mineral Holdings Inc., World Minerals Inc., the Banks named therein and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent (the "World Minerals Credit Agreement"). 10.2 List of Contents of Exhibits, Annexes and Schedules to the World Minerals Credit Agreement. The Company agrees to furnish supplementally a copy of any omitted exhibit, annex or schedule to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request. 10.3 Subordination Agreement dated as of March 17, 1999, among Alleghany Corporation and The Chase Manhattan Bank. 27 Financial Data Schedule