1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended August 1, 1999 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to . Commission file number 20-8969 NOVAMETRIX MEDICAL SYSTEMS INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 06-0977422 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 5 Technology Drive, Wallingford, CT 06492 (Address of principal executive offices) (zip code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (203) 265-7701 (Former name, former address and former fiscal year if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO _____ APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Common Stock, $0.01 par value: 7,952,074 shares issued and outstanding as of September 1, 1999 Page 1 of 17 Index to Exhibits at Page 16 2 NOVAMETRIX MEDICAL SYSTEMS INC. INDEX PAGE PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations - Three months ended August 1, 1999 and August 2, 1998 3 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - August 1, 1999 and May 2, 1999 4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Three months ended August 1, 1999 and August 2, 1998 6 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - August 1, 1999 7 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 11 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K 14 SIGNATURES 15 Page 2 of 17 3 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION NOVAMETRIX MEDICAL SYSTEMS INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) THREE THREE MONTHS ENDED MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 1, 1999 AUGUST 2, 1998 -------------- -------------- Net sales $ 7,684,741 $ 7,027,885 Costs and expenses: Cost of products sold 3,232,647 2,747,874 Research and product development 972,191 912,146 Selling, general and administrative 3,216,910 2,796,390 Interest expense 156,963 5,389 Other expense 33,920 10,401 ----------- ----------- 7,612,631 6,472,200 ----------- ----------- INCOME BEFORE INCOMES TAXES AND CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE 72,110 555,685 Income tax provision 23,100 155,600 ----------- ----------- INCOME BEFORE CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE $ 49,010 $ 400,085 Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle (223,544) ----------- ----------- NET (LOSS) INCOME $ (174,534) $ 400,085 =========== =========== Per common share amounts: Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle Basic $ 0.01 $ 0.05 Diluted $ 0.01 $ 0.04 Net income Basic $ (0.02) $ 0.05 Diluted $ (0.02) $ 0.04 See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited). Page 3 of 17 4 NOVAMETRIX MEDICAL SYSTEMS INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) ASSETS AUGUST 1, 1999 MAY 2, 1999 ------ -------------- ----------- CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 270,403 $ 269,399 Accounts receivable, less allowance for losses of $300,000 at August 1, 1999 and $250,000 at May 2, 1999 12,748,260 11,613,251 Current portion of notes receivable 329,072 380,003 Inventories: Finished products 5,242,983 4,193,808 Work in process 1,735,496 1,224,991 Materials 4,570,907 3,933,648 ------------ ------------ 11,549,386 9,352,447 Deferred income taxes, net 1,768,688 1,768,688 Prepaid expenses 911,184 915,610 ------------ ------------ TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 27,576,993 24,299,398 Notes receivable, less current portion 1,598,876 1,501,118 Equipment 11,189,444 10,614,053 Accumulated depreciation (7,441,294) (6,931,927) ------------ ------------ 3,748,150 3,682,126 License, technology, patents and other 8,677,086 8,526,620 Accumulated amortization (4,008,933) (3,982,188) ------------ ------------ 4,668,153 4,544,432 Goodwill, net of amortization of $25,757 7,701,327 Deferred income taxes, net 2,030,900 1,948,800 ------------ ------------ $ 47,324,399 $ 35,975,874 ============ ============ See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited). Page 4 of 17 5 NOVAMETRIX MEDICAL SYSTEMS INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED) LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AUGUST 1, 1999 MAY 2, 1999 - ------------------------------------ -------------- ----------- CURRENT LIABILITIES Accounts payable $ 2,710,381 $ 2,384,925 Accrued expenses 3,310,771 2,844,124 Notes payable to bank, current portion 6,920,000 3,800,000 Capital lease obligation, current portion 37,838 36,810 ------------ ------------ TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 12,978,990 9,065,859 Notes payable to bank, less current portion 9,730,000 2,200,000 Capital lease obligation, less current portion 41,109 54,071 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Common Stock, $.01 par value, authorized 20,000,000 shares, issued 9,246,951 at August 1, 1999 and 9,232,659 at May 2, 1999, including Treasury shares 92,470 92,327 Additional paid-in capital 35,058,716 34,965,970 Retained-earnings deficit (3,434,776) (3,260,243) Treasury stock - 1,299,355 shares (7,142,110) (7,142,110) ------------ ------------ 24,574,300 24,655,944 ------------ ------------ $ 47,324,399 $ 35,975,874 ============ ============ See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited). Page 5 of 17 6 NOVAMETRIX MEDICAL SYSTEMS INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) THREE THREE MONTHS ENDED MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 1, 1999 AUGUST 2, 1998 OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net (loss) income $ (174,534) $ 400,085 Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash (used) provided by operating activities: Depreciation 257,438 172,347 Amortization 168,548 118,729 Deferred income taxes 23,100 129,600 Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle 223,544 Net investment in sales-type lease (911,986) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts and notes receivable (121,854) 2,330,110 Inventories (1,015,586) (910,820) Prepaid expenses (246,328) (160,372) Accounts payable (90,874) (227,615) Accrued expenses (174,072) (315,502) ------------ ------------ NET CASH (USED) PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES (1,150,618) 624,576 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchases of equipment (198,453) (367,195) Purchases of licenses, technology, patents and other (211,246) (180,242) Purchase of Children's Medical Ventures, Inc., less cash acquired (9,118,386) ------------ ------------ NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES (9,528,085) (547,437) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Revolving line of credit, net 1,200,000 Proceeds from notes payable 9,600,000 Principal payments on borrowings (161,934) (8,216) Net proceeds from sales of Common Stock 41,641 75,901 ------------ ------------ NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 10,679,707 67,685 ------------ ------------ INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 1,004 144,824 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 269,399 1,783,596 ------------ ------------ Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 270,403 $ 1,928,420 ============ ============ See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited). Page 6 of 17 7 NOVAMETRIX MEDICAL SYSTEMS INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) AUGUST 1, 1999 NOTE 1 -- BASIS OF PRESENTATION: The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Novametrix Medical Systems Inc. (the "Company") have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended August 1, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending April 30, 2000. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended May 2, 1999. NOTE 2 - ACQUISITION OF BUSINESS: On June 30, 1999, the Company acquired 100% of the capital stock of Children's Medical Ventures, Inc. ("ChMV"), a privately owned developer and marketer of neonatal and pediatric care products and services. The purchase price was comprised of $8.7 million in cash and a five year warrant to purchase 25,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock at an exercise price of $4.3625 per share. The purchase price and related costs were financed with two term loans aggregating $9.6 million. The acquisition has been accounted for as a purchase; accordingly, the purchase price has been allocated to the underlying assets and liabilities based upon their respective estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. The excess of the fair value of the net assets acquired (goodwill) was approximately $7.7 million and is being amortized on a straight-line basis over 25 years. The accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations do not include any revenues or expenses related to this acquisition prior to the closing date. Following are the Company's unaudited pro forma results for the first three months of fiscal 2000 and 1999 assuming that the acquisition had taken place at the beginning of each period: Three Three Months Ended Months Ended August 1, 1999 August 2, 1998 ($000's) ($000's) -------- -------- Net revenue $ 8,924 $ 8,004 Income (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle (123) 277 Net (loss) income (346) 277 Page 7 of 17 8 Three Three Months Ended Months Ended August 1, 1999 August 2, 1998 ($000's) ($000's) -------------- -------------- Per common share amounts: Income (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle Basic ($0.02) $0.03 Diluted ($0.02) $0.03 Net (loss) income Basic ($0.04) $0.03 Diluted ($0.04) $0.03 Weighted average common shares: Basic 7,939,814 8,849,661 Diluted 8,130,074 9,373,159 These unaudited pro forma results have been prepared for comparative purposes only and do not purport to be indicative of the results of operations which would have actually resulted had the acquisition been in effect as of the first day of each of the periods presented above. NOTE 3 - REPORTABLE SEGMENTS: The Company is domiciled in the United States and operates in one industry segment - the design, manufacture and marketing of cost effective medical products that improve patient outcomes, including non-invasive monitors, sensors, accessories and developmental care products. The Company's acquisition of ChMV did not affect the composition of Company's reportable segments. NOTE 4 - ACCOUNTING CHANGE: Effective May 3, 1999, the Company adopted Statement of Position (SOP) 98-5, "Reporting on the Costs of Start-up Activities". The SOP requires the Company to write-off any start-up costs which had been previously capitalized and to expense any future start-up costs as incurred. Earnings during the first quarter of fiscal 2000 were reduced by $223,544 (approximately $329,000 before taxes) or $0.03 per diluted share as a result of the adoption of SOP 98-5. Page 8 of 17 9 NOTE 5 - PER SHARE AMOUNTS: The following table sets forth the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended August 1, 1999 and August 2, 1998: Three Three Months Ended Months Ended August 1, 1999 August 2, 1998 -------------- -------------- EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE - BASIC Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle $ 0.01 $ 0.05 Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle $ (0.03) ------------- ------------- Net income per common share $ (0.02) $ 0.05 ============= ============= EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE - ASSUMING DILUTION Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle $ 0.01 $ 0.04 Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle $ (0.03) ------------- ------------- Net income per common share $ (0.02) $ 0.04 ============= ============= Weighted Average Common Stock and Common Stock Equivalent Shares Outstanding: Basic 7,939,814 8,849,661 Effect of dilutive securities 190,260 523,498 ------------- ------------- Diluted 8,130,074 9,373,159 ============= ============= NOTE 6 - DEBT AND CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATION: On June 30, 1999, the Company purchased Children's Medical Ventures, Inc. for $8.7 million in cash and a warrant to purchase 25,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock. The acquisition and related costs were financed with two term loans, each in the amount of $4.8 million, aggregating $9.6 million. Under an amended and restated agreement with the Company's primary lender, the Company borrowed $4.8 million in the form of a five year term loan which is payable in monthly installments of $80,000 plus interest at the London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") plus 1.8% (6.98% at August 1, 1999) and expires during June 2004. The Page 9 of 17 10 Company also entered into a $4.8 million five year term loan with another bank which is payable in monthly installments of $80,000 plus interest at LIBOR plus 1.6% (6.80% at August 1, 1999) and expires during June 2004. In addition, the Company increased the amount of credit available under its revolving credit agreement from $5.0 million to $6.0 million, modified the interest rate to LIBOR plus 1.60% (6.80% at August 1, 1999) and extended the maturity date to August 2001. Pursuant to the terms of the amended and restated bank agreements and the new term loan agreement, the Company is required, among other things, to maintain certain financial ratios, minimum levels of working capital and net worth, and is restricted from the payment of dividends. DEBT AND CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATION CONSIST OF: August 1, 1999 May 2, 1999 -------------- ----------- Term loans payable to banks $12,250,000 $ 2,800,000 Note payable to bank under revolving credit agreement 4,400,000 3,200,000 Capital lease obligation 78,947 90,881 ----------- ----------- 16,728,947 6,090,881 Less current portion 6,957,838 3,836,810 ----------- ----------- $ 9,771,109 $ 2,254,071 =========== =========== Page 10 of 17 11 NOVAMETRIX MEDICAL SYSTEMS INC. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2000 increased 9% to approximately $7,685,000 compared to net sales of approximately $7,028,000 for the first quarter of fiscal 1999. The increase was primarily due to the incremental net sales provided by Children's Medical Ventures, Inc. ("ChMV") which was acquired by the Company on June 30, 1999. While sales to international markets, OEM customers, and domestic non-hospital markets all demonstrated growth over the first quarter of the prior fiscal year, domestic hospital sales were below both prior year and expected sales levels. Domestic sales, which experienced strong levels of growth for fiscal 1999, are expected to rebound during the balance of fiscal 2000. Cost of products sold as a percentage of net sales was 42% for the first quarter of fiscal 2000 compared to 39% for the first three months of fiscal 1999. The increase in the cost of products sold for the three months ended August 1, 1999 was primarily related to decreased domestic sales as a percentage of total sales and product mix. The Company is continuing to pursue product cost reductions. Research and product development ("R&D") expenses increased by approximately $60,000 or 7% for the first quarter of fiscal 2000 compared to the first quarter of the prior fiscal year. The increase was caused by higher levels of salaries and related fringe benefits, increased expenditures for engineering materials and R&D expenses associated with ChMV, which were partially offset by reduced expenditures for outside professional services and travel expenses. Selling, general and administrative ("S,G&A") expenses increased approximately $421,000, or 15%, for the first quarter of fiscal 2000 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 1999. Approximately 56% of the increase pertained to ChMV expenses. S,G&A expenses, excluding ChMV, increased approximately 7% over the first quarter of the prior year primarily as a result of increased international dealer commissions, and increased marketing expenses, primarily salaries and related benefits, outside professional services and promotional related expenditures. Partially offsetting these increases were reductions in domestic sales commissions on the lower sales volume and reductions in G&A expenses, primarily outside professional services and legal expenses. Interest expense increased approximately $152,000 for the quarter ended August 1, 1999 compared to the corresponding quarter of the prior fiscal year. Increased borrowings associated with the Company's Common Stock repurchase program, certain customer sales financing agreements, general working capital requirements and the acquisition of ChMV were responsible for the increase in interest expense for this period. Page 11 of 17 12 Income tax expense for the first three months of fiscal 2000, excluding the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle, decreased approximately $133,000 from the first three months of the prior year as a result of the lower pre-tax earnings. The Company expects its income tax rate to approximate 32% for fiscal 2000. Due to net operating loss carryforwards for federal income tax purposes, the Company expects income taxes payable, calculated on an alternative minimum tax basis, to be minimal for fiscal 2000. Net income for the three months ended August 1, 1999 was impacted by the adoption of an accounting standard which required the expensing of start-up costs which were previously capitalized, resulting in a one-time charge of approximately $224,000 or $0.03 per diluted share. The adoption, effective for the Company as of May 3, 1999, resulted in a reported net loss of approximately $175,000 or $0.02 per diluted share as compared to net income of approximately $400,000 or $0.04 per diluted share for the three months ended August 2, 1998. Except for orders pursuant to long-term OEM agreements, the Company traditionally ships its products on a current basis. As such, the Company does not consider its backlog levels to be a meaningful indicator of future sales. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company had working capital of approximately $14,598,000 at August 1, 1999 compared to approximately $15,234,000 at May 2, 1999. The decrease in working capital of approximately $636,000 was primarily attributable to an increase in bank debt resulting from the Company's acquisition of ChMV, partially offset by the increase in working capital provided by ChMV and an increase in inventory (before the effect of the acquisition). This resulted in a current ratio of 2.1 to 1 at August 1, 1999 compared to 2.7 to 1 at May 2, 1999. Approximately $1,151,000 of cash was used by the combined operations for the three months ended August 1, 1999 compared to approximately $625,000 of cash provided by operations for the corresponding period of the prior fiscal year. Increases in inventory and prepaid expenses and decreases in accrued expenses (before the effect of the acquisition), and a reduction in income before taxes, depreciation and amortization, were primarily responsible for the reduction in cash provided from operations. Net cash provided by financing activities was approximately $10,680,000 for the first three months of fiscal 2000, the majority of which was used to fund the acquisition of ChMV net of the effects of related transaction costs and cash acquired by the Company. The Company expects cash from operations and funds available under the Company's revolving credit agreement to adequately support its planned operating and debt service requirements for the balance of fiscal 2000. In addition, management believes that additional funds, if needed, could be obtained on commercially reasonable terms. Page 12 of 17 13 YEAR 2000 COMPLIANCE Year 2000 compliance is a potentially significant issue for most, if not all companies, the impact of which cannot be predicted with any degree of certainty. The risk to the Company resulting from the failure of its own systems or those of third parties with which it does business to attain Year 2000 readiness is similar to that of other manufacturing firms or business enterprises. The risks include, but are not limited to, disruptions in transacting or processing information, disruptions in the supply of material from major vendors and delays in shipment to customers due to the Year 2000 non-compliance. The Company has established a Year 2000 program designed to assess the potential impact on its business, results of operations and financial condition. The Company has conducted a thorough review of its installed base of monitoring equipment and has determined that its current products are Year 2000 compliant. The results of the Company's examination have been posted on its web site for its customers to review. During fiscal 1999, the Company completed the installation of a new fully-integrated operating system and has recently completed an upgrade of its communication systems to achieve Year 2000 compliance. To date, the Company has capitalized approximately $375,000 to upgrade its operating and information systems and does not expect to incur additional capital or non-capital expenditures of a material amount for Year 2000 compliance purposes. As a result of these expenditures, management believes that the Year 2000 issue will not pose significant operational problems for its internal operating systems. The Company has also contacted its major suppliers to assess their Year 2000 readiness and is continuing to address this issue with other suppliers and third parties with which the Company conducts business. While the Company has not identified any Year 2000 issues as a result of this effort, the Company cannot be certain that its suppliers will attain Year 2000 readiness and is developing contingency plans to mitigate exposure resulting from non-compliance including considering the substitution of those suppliers that provide an unacceptable response. However, it would be impractical for the Company to attempt to address all potential Year 2000 problems of its own suppliers and other third parties. The Company will continue to refine its contingency plans as conditions warrant. FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION This Quarterly Report contains forward looking statements about the Company's projected operating results. The Company's ability to achieve its projected results is dependent upon a variety of factors, many of which are outside of management's control, including without limitation, global economic changes, an unanticipated slowdown in the healthcare industry, unanticipated technological developments which affect the competitiveness of the Company's products, or an unanticipated loss or delay of business. The Company does not intend to update publicly any of the forward looking statements contained herein. Page 13 of 17 14 PART II- OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. (a) Exhibits: The exhibits required to be filed as part of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are listed in the attached Index to Exhibits. (b) Reports on Form 8-K: On July 15, 1999, the Company filed Form 8-K to report the acquisition of Children's Medical Ventures, Inc. dated July 1, 1999. On September 15, 1999 the Company filed Form 8-KA to amend Item 7, sections (a) and (b) to include financial statements and pro forma financial information relating to such acquisition. Page 14 of 17 15 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. NOVAMETRIX MEDICAL SYSTEMS INC. Dated: September 11, 1999 /s/William J. Lacourciere - -------------------------- ------------------------------------- William J. Lacourciere Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer Dated: September 11, 1999 /s/Jeffery A. Baird - -------------------------- ------------------------------------- Jeffery A. Baird Chief Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer Page 15 of 17 16 INDEX TO EXHIBITS PAGE 27 Financial Data Schedule 17 Page 16 of 17