1 FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission file number 1-7541 THE HERTZ CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 13-1938568 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 225 BRAE BOULEVARD, PARK RIDGE, NEW JERSEY 07656-0713 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (201) 307-2000 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Not Applicable (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days Yes X No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of common stock, as of September 30, 1999: Common Stock, $0.01 par value - Class A, 40,612,885 shares and Class B, 67,310,167 shares. Page 1 of 24 pages The Exhibit Index is on page 21 2 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS THE HERTZ CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) UNAUDITED ASSETS Sept. 30, Dec. 31, 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ Cash and equivalents $ 202,987 $ 188,466 Receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $18,973 and $16,040 988,011 893,440 Due from affiliates 244,023 430,169 Inventories, at lower of cost or market 56,910 39,502 Prepaid expenses and other assets 115,992 85,823 Revenue earning equipment, at cost: Cars 5,904,735 4,980,516 Less accumulated depreciation (560,225) (508,008) Industrial and construction equipment 1,994,609 1,653,941 Less accumulated depreciation (421,718) (344,416) ------------ ------------ Total revenue earning equipment 6,917,401 5,782,033 ------------ ------------ Property and equipment, at cost: Land, buildings and leasehold improvements 777,054 692,926 Service equipment 756,611 662,141 ------------ ------------ 1,533,665 1,355,067 Less accumulated depreciation (656,698) (623,259) ------------ ------------ Total property and equipment 876,967 731,808 ------------ ------------ Franchises, concessions, contract costs and leaseholds, net of amortization 13,436 13,107 Cost in excess of net assets of purchased businesses, net of amortization (Note 3) 743,646 708,210 ------------ ------------ Total assets $ 10,159,373 $ 8,872,558 ============ ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. 2 3 THE HERTZ CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) UNAUDITED LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Sept. 30, Dec. 31, 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ Accounts payable $ 618,975 $ 510,441 Accrued liabilities 626,951 596,575 Accrued taxes 167,027 113,217 Debt (Note 6) 6,566,201 5,759,783 Public liability and property damage 300,314 307,219 Deferred taxes on income 243,200 191,500 Stockholders' equity: Class A Common Stock, $0.01 par value, 440,000,000 shares authorized, 40,956,858 shares issued 410 410 Class B Common Stock, $0.01 par value, 140,000,000 shares authorized, 67,310,167 shares issued 673 673 Additional capital paid-in 982,986 982,564 Unamortized restricted stock grants (4,550) (7,845) Retained earnings 711,605 452,110 Accumulated other comprehensive income (Note 9) (37,296) (20,776) Treasury stock, at cost, 343,973 shares (17,123) (13,313) ------------ ------------ Total stockholders' equity 1,636,705 1,393,823 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 10,159,373 $ 8,872,558 ============ ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. 3 4 THE HERTZ CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) UNAUDITED Three Months Ended September 30, ---------------------------- 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- Revenues: Car rental $1,071,683 $1,003,963 Industrial and construction equipment rental 233,013 189,480 Car leasing 10,125 9,433 Franchise fees and other revenue 29,987 22,269 ---------- ---------- Total revenues 1,344,808 1,225,145 ---------- ---------- Expenses: Direct operating 564,976 520,418 Depreciation of revenue earning equipment (Note 5) 336,773 304,453 Selling, general and administrative 116,650 114,062 Interest, net of interest income of $3,311 and $2,909 93,714 85,894 ---------- ---------- Total expenses 1,112,113 1,024,827 ---------- ---------- Income before income taxes 232,695 200,318 Provision for taxes on income (Note 4) 93,659 81,640 ---------- ---------- Net income $ 139,036 $ 118,678 ========== ========== Earnings per share (Note 2): Basic $ 1.29 $ 1.10 ========== ========== Diluted $ 1.28 $ 1.09 ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. 4 5 THE HERTZ CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) UNAUDITED Nine Months Ended September 30, ---------------------------- 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- Revenues: Car rental $2,828,261 $2,652,624 Industrial and construction equipment rental 609,578 430,243 Car leasing 29,274 27,835 Franchise fees and other revenue 78,039 61,596 ---------- ---------- Total revenues 3,545,152 3,172,298 ---------- ---------- Expenses: Direct operating 1,571,510 1,432,633 Depreciation of revenue earning equipment (Note 5) 921,634 796,588 Selling, general and administrative 340,134 326,832 Interest, net of interest income of $8,097 and $8,741 250,211 227,910 ---------- ---------- Total expenses 3,083,489 2,783,963 ---------- ---------- Income before income taxes 461,663 388,335 Provision for taxes on income (Note 4) 185,963 159,193 ---------- ---------- Net income $ 275,700 $ 229,142 ========== ========== Earnings per share (Note 2): Basic $ 2.55 $ 2.12 ========== ========== Diluted $ 2.54 $ 2.11 ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. 5 6 THE HERTZ CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) UNAUDITED Nine Months Ended September 30, ------------------------------- 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 275,700 $ 229,142 Non-cash expenses: Depreciation of revenue earning equipment 921,634 796,588 Depreciation of property and equipment 81,715 84,589 Amortization of intangibles 20,339 19,530 Amortization of restricted stock grants 3,294 3,303 Provision for public liability and property damage 95,393 85,380 Provision for losses for doubtful accounts 9,785 2,449 Tax benefit from exercise of stock options 6,103 1,529 Deferred income taxes 51,700 23,200 Revenue earning equipment expenditures (6,684,599) (6,417,217) Proceeds from sales of revenue earning equipment 4,659,855 4,561,997 Changes in assets and liabilities: Receivables (125,520) (40,855) Due from affiliates 186,146 199,971 Inventories and prepaid expenses and other assets (39,689) (512) Accounts payable 99,793 24,074 Accrued liabilities 36,461 56,554 Accrued taxes 52,434 49,088 Payments of public liability and property damage claims and expenses (102,631) (87,228) ----------- ----------- Net cash used in operating activities (452,087) (408,418) ----------- ----------- The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. 6 7 THE HERTZ CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSAND OF DOLLARS) UNAUDITED Nine Months Ended September 30, ------------------------------- 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- Cash flows from investing activities: Property and equipment expenditures $ (257,843) $ (190,213) Proceeds from sales of property and equipment 24,468 30,844 Available-for-sale securities: Purchases (3,136) (2,304) Sales 2,694 2,049 Sale of operations, net of cash -- 4,341 Acquisition of new businesses, net of cash (104,066) (315,651) ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities (337,883) (470,934) ----------- ----------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 1,046,376 449,453 Repayment of long-term debt (108,726) (373,920) Short-term borrowings: Proceeds 1,698,915 1,621,172 Repayments (1,706,303) (1,083,810) Ninety-day term or less, net (98,620) 379,694 Cash dividends paid on common stock (16,205) (16,218) Purchases of treasury stock (25,058) (13,477) Proceeds from sale of stock under benefit plans 15,568 3,046 ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by financing activities 805,947 965,940 ----------- ----------- Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash (1,456) 268 ----------- ----------- Net increase in cash and equivalents during the period 14,521 86,856 Cash and equivalents at beginning of year 188,466 152,620 ----------- ----------- Cash and equivalents at end of period $ 202,987 $ 239,476 =========== =========== Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest (net of amounts capitalized) $ 264,343 $ 240,694 Income taxes 106,748 103,868 In connection with acquisitions made in 1999 and 1998, liabilities assumed were $53 million and $117 million, respectively. The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. 7 8 THE HERTZ CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The summary of accounting policies set forth in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements contained in the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998, filed by the registrant (the "Company") with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 19, 1999, has been followed in preparing the accompanying consolidated financial statements. The consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for interim periods included herein have not been audited by independent public accountants. In the Company's opinion, all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the interim periods have been made. Results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. ACCOUNTING CHANGE In the first quarter of 1999, the Company adopted Statement of Position 98-1, "Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use" ("SOP 98-1"), dealing with the costs of internal use software. SOP 98-1 requires capitalization of such costs after certain preliminary development efforts have been made. Costs capitalized are direct costs and interest costs related to development efforts. Prior to the adoption of this standard, the Company expensed these costs as incurred. Adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows. RECLASSIFICATIONS Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. RECENT PRONOUNCEMENTS In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." SFAS No. 133 establishes a new model for accounting for derivatives and hedging activities. In July 1999, the FASB delayed the effective date to fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. The Company will adopt SFAS No. 133 beginning January 1, 2001. The adoption of SFAS No. 133 is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows. NOTE 2 - EARNINGS PER SHARE The following table sets forth the computations of basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share (in thousands of dollars, except per share amounts): Three Months Nine Months Ended September 30, Ended September 30, -------------------------------- -------------------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Basic earnings per share: Net income $ 139,036 $ 118,678 $ 275,700 $ 229,142 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Average common shares outstanding 108,032,375 108,070,628 108,005,161 108,119,193 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Basic earnings per share $ 1.29 $ 1.10 $ 2.55 $ 2.12 ============ ============ ============ ============ Diluted earnings per share: Net income $ 139,036 $ 118,678 $ 275,700 $ 229,142 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Average common shares outstanding 108,032,375 108,070,628 108,005,161 108,119,193 Dilutive effect of stock options 518,789 486,581 680,444 478,065 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Average diluted common shares outstanding 108,551,164 108,557,209 108,685,605 108,597,258 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Diluted earnings per share $ 1.28 $ 1.09 $ 2.54 $ 2.11 ============ ============ ============ ============ For the three months ended September 30, 1999, and the three and nine months ended September 30, 1998, options to purchase 826,936 shares and 1,008,100 shares, respectively, of common stock were outstanding, but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the option exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares. 8 9 THE HERTZ CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 3 - ACQUISITIONS During the nine months ended September 30, 1999, the Company acquired seven North American and two European equipment rental and sales companies. The Company also acquired five European car and truck rental companies. The aggregate purchase price of the acquisitions was $104.1 million, net of cash acquired, plus the assumption of $17.3 million of debt. The aggregate consideration exceeded the fair value of the net assets acquired by approximately $55.1 million, which has been recognized as goodwill and is being amortized over periods from 15 to 40 years. The acquisitions were accounted for as purchases, and the results of operations have been included since their respective dates of acquisition. Had the acquisitions occurred as of the beginning of the year, the effect of including their results would not be material to the results of operations of the Company. NOTE 4 - TAXES ON INCOME The income tax provision is based upon the expected effective tax rate applicable to the full year. The effective tax rate is higher than the U.S. statutory rate of 35%, primarily due to higher tax rates relating to foreign operations and adjustment for state taxes net of federal benefit. NOTE 5 - DEPRECIATION OF REVENUE EARNING EQUIPMENT Depreciation of revenue earning equipment includes the following (in thousands of dollars): Unaudited Three Months Ended September 30, --------------------------- 1999 1998 --------- --------- Depreciation of revenue earning equipment $ 343,056 $ 299,087 Adjustment of depreciation upon disposal of the equipment (11,048) 1,733 Rents paid for vehicles leased 4,765 3,633 --------- --------- Total $ 336,773 $ 304,453 ========= ========= Unaudited Nine Months Ended September 30, --------------------------- 1999 1998 --------- --------- Depreciation of revenue earning equipment $ 930,525 $ 779,433 Adjustment of depreciation upon disposal of the equipment (21,832) 6,807 Rents paid for vehicles leased 12,941 10,348 --------- --------- Total $ 921,634 $ 796,588 ========= ========= The adjustment of depreciation upon disposal of revenue earning equipment for the three months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 included a net gain of $3.2 million and $.3 million, respectively, on the sale of equipment in the industrial and construction equipment rental operations; and a net gain of $7.8 million and a net loss of $2.0 million, respectively, in the car rental and car leasing operations. The adjustment of depreciation upon disposal of revenue earning equipment for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 included a net gain of $7.7 million and a net loss of $1.1 million, respectively, on the sale of equipment in the industrial and construction equipment rental operations; and a net gain of $14.1 million and a net loss of $5.7 million, respectively, in the car rental and car leasing operations. During the nine months ended September 30, 1999, the Company purchased Ford vehicles at a cost of approximately $3.4 billion and sold Ford vehicles to Ford or its affiliates under various repurchase programs for approximately $2.1 billion. 9 10 THE HERTZ CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 6 - DEBT Debt at September 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 consisted of the following (in thousands of dollars): Sept. 30, Dec. 31, 1999 1998 --------- ---------- Notes payable, including commercial paper, average interest rate: 5.4% $1,537,781 $2,151,792 Promissory notes, average interest rate: 1999, 6.9%; 1998, 7.0% (effective average interest rate 7.0%); net of unamortized discount: 1999, $9,737; 1998, $4,157; due 1999 to 2028 3,390,262 2,445,843 Junior subordinated promissory notes, average interest rate 6.9%; net of unamortized discount: 1999, $126; 1998, $158; due 2000 to 2003 399,874 399,842 Subsidiaries' short-term debt, in dollars and foreign currencies, including commercial paper in millions (1999, $581.3; 1998, $206.2); and other borrowings; average interest rate: 1999, 3.8%; 1998, 4.8% 1,238,284 762,306 --------- ---------- Total $6,566,201 $5,759,783 ========= ========= The aggregate amounts of maturities of debt for the twelve-month periods following September 30, 1999 are as follows (in millions): 2000, $3,364.8 (including $2,734.3 of commercial paper and short-term borrowings); 2001, $402.0; 2002, $401.4; 2003, $550.2; 2004, $250.3; after 2004, $1,597.5. At September 30, 1999, approximately $946 million of the Company's consolidated stockholders' equity was free of dividend limitations pursuant to its existing debt agreements. At September 30, 1999, the Company had $250 million of outstanding loans from Ford. The Company and its subsidiaries have entered into arrangements to manage exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. These arrangements consist of interest-rate swap agreements ("swaps"). The differential paid or received on these agreements is recognized as an adjustment to interest expense. These agreements are not entered into for trading purposes. The effect of these agreements is to make the Company less susceptible to changes in interest rates by effectively converting certain variable rate debt to fixed rate debt. Because of the relationship of current market rates to historical fixed rates, the effect at September 30, 1999 of the swap agreements is to give the Company an overall effective weighted-average rate on debt of 6.04%, with 40% of debt effectively subject to variable interest rates, compared to a weighted-average interest rate on debt of 6.02%, with 42% of debt subject to variable interest rates when not considering the swap agreements. At September 30, 1999, these agreements expressed in notional amounts aggregated $98.6 million. Notional amounts are not reflective of the Company's obligations under these agreements because the Company is only obligated to pay the net amount of interest rate differential between the fixed and variable rates specified in the contracts. The Company's exposure to any credit loss in the event of non-performance by the counterparties is further mitigated by the fact that all of these financial instruments are with significant financial institutions that are rated "A" or better by the major credit rating agencies. At September 30, 1999, the fair value of all outstanding contracts, which is representative of the Company's obligations under these contracts, assuming the contracts were terminated at that date, was approximately a net receivable of $.4 million. The notional principal $98.6 million matures as follows: $14.8, $30.0, $29.2, $23.1 and $1.5 in 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 and 2003, respectively. 10 11 THE HERTZ CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 7 - STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION The Company sponsors a stock-based incentive plan (the "Plan") covering certain officers and other executives of the Company. The Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. The total number of shares of Class A Common Stock that may be subject to Awards under the Plan is 8,120,026 shares. On February 3, 1999, the Company granted nonqualified stock options for 1,116,700 shares of Class A Common Stock. The options were granted at the closing market price on that day of $41.38 per share. As of September 30, 1999, 4,247,054 shares were available for awards under the Plan. On May 21, 1999, the shareholders approved The Hertz Corporation Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "ESPP"). The ESPP became effective on July 1, 1999. The ESPP allows eligible employees an opportunity to purchase shares of Class A Common Stock through accumulated payroll deductions at 85% of the closing price at the end of each quarterly offering period. During the nine months ended September 30, 1999, the Company acquired 490,800 shares of its Class A Common Stock for requirements under the above Plans. NOTE 8 - SEGMENT INFORMATION The Company's business principally consists of two significant segments: rental and leasing of cars and light trucks and related franchise fees ("car rental and leasing"); and rental of industrial, construction and materials handling equipment and related franchise fees ("industrial and construction equipment rental"). The contributions of these segments, as well as "corporate and other," to revenues and income before income taxes for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 are summarized below (in millions of dollars). Corporate and other includes general corporate expenses, principally amortization of certain intangibles and certain interest, as well as other business activities, such as claim management and telecommunication services (in millions of dollars). Three Months Ended September 30, ------------------------------------------------------- Income (Loss) Revenues Before Income Taxes ------------------------ ----------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 -------- -------- -------- -------- Car rental and leasing $1,097.4 $1,026.7 $ 207.7 $ 181.1 Industrial and construction equipment rental 233.1 189.5 32.5 28.0 Corporate and other 14.3 8.9 (7.5) (8.8) -------- -------- -------- -------- Consolidated total $1,344.8 $1,225.1 $ 232.7 $ 200.3 ======== ======== ======== ======== Nine Months Ended September 30, ------------------------------------------------------- Income (Loss) Revenues Before Income Taxes ------------------------ ----------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 -------- -------- -------- -------- Car rental and leasing $2,897.4 $2,718.6 $ 423.7 $ 358.7 Industrial and construction equipment rental 609.9 430.4 57.0 47.7 Corporate and other 37.9 23.3 (19.0) (18.1) -------- -------- -------- -------- Consolidated total $3,545.2 $3,172.3 $ 461.7 $ 388.3 ======== ======== ======== ======== 11 12 THE HERTZ CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 9 - COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Accumulated other comprehensive income includes an accumulated translation loss (in thousands of dollars) of $37,227 and $20,906 at September 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998, respectively. Comprehensive income for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 was as follows (in thousands of dollars): Three Months Ended September 30, ------------------------ 1999 1998 -------- -------- Net income $139,036 $118,678 -------- -------- Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Foreign currency translation adjustments 8,406 14,153 Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities 34 148 -------- -------- Other comprehensive income 8,440 14,301 -------- -------- Comprehensive income $147,476 $132,979 ======== ======== Nine Months Ended September 30, --------------------------- 1999 1998 --------- --------- Net income $ 275,700 $ 229,142 --------- --------- Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: Foreign currency translation adjustments (16,321) 8,958 Unrealized (losses) gains on available-for-sale securities (199) 166 --------- --------- Other comprehensive (loss) income (16,520) 9,124 --------- --------- Comprehensive income $ 259,180 $ 238,266 ========= ========= 12 13 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 COMPARED WITH THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 SUMMARY The following table sets forth for the three months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 the percentage of operating revenues represented by certain items in the Company's consolidated statement of income: Percentage of Revenues Three Months Ended September 30, --------------------- 1999 1998 ------ ------ Revenues: Car rental 79.7% 81.9% Industrial and construction equipment rental 17.3 15.5 Car leasing .8 .8 Franchise fees and other revenue 2.2 1.8 ------ ------ 100.0 100.0 ------ ------ Expenses: Direct operating 42.0 42.5 Depreciation of revenue earning equipment 25.0 24.8 Selling, general and administrative 8.7 9.3 Interest, net of interest income 7.0 7.0 ------ ------ 82.7 83.6 ------ ------ Income before income taxes 17.3 16.4 Provision for taxes on income 7.0 6.7 ------ ------ Net income 10.3% 9.7% ====== ====== The following table sets forth certain selected operating data of the Company for the three months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998: Three Months Ended September 30, 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- Car rental and other operations: Average number of owned cars operated during period 367,000 335,000 Number of transactions of owned car rental operations during period 6,287,000 5,801,000 Average revenue per transaction of owned car rental operations during period (in whole dollars) $ 170.47 $ 173.07 Equipment rental operations: Average cost of rental equipment operated during period (in millions) $ 1,963 $ 1,480 REVENUES The Company achieved record revenues of $1,344.8 million in the third quarter of 1999, which increased by 9.8% from $1,225.1 million in the third quarter of 1998. Revenues from car rental operations of $1,071.7 million in the third quarter of 1999 increased by $67.7 million, or 6.7% from $1,004.0 million in the third quarter of 1998. The increase was primarily the result of a worldwide increase in transactions of 8.4% that contributed $85.1 million in increased revenue. This increase was partly offset by a decrease in pricing worldwide and the effects of foreign currency translation. 13 14 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) Revenues from industrial and construction equipment rental of $233.0 million in the third quarter of 1999 increased by 23.0% from $189.5 million in the third quarter of 1998. Of this $43.5 million increase, approximately $26.8 million was due to an increase in volume resulting from the inclusion of 17 acquired businesses worldwide. Revenues from all other sources of $40.1 million in the third quarter of 1999 increased by 26.5% from $31.7 million in the third quarter of 1998, primarily due to an increase in telecommunications and franchise revenue. EXPENSES Total expenses of $1,112.1 million in 1999 increased by 8.5% from $1,024.8 million in 1998; however, total expenses as a percentage of revenues decreased to 82.7% in 1999 from 83.6% in 1998. Direct operating expenses of $565.0 million in 1999 increased by 8.6% from $520.4 million in 1998. The increase was primarily the result of the expansion of the industrial and construction equipment rental business and higher wages and benefits. Depreciation of revenue earning equipment for the car rental and car leasing operations of $275.1 million in 1999 increased by 9.6% from $250.9 million in 1998, primarily due to an increase in the number of cars operated worldwide. Depreciation of revenue earning equipment for the industrial and construction equipment rental operations of $61.7 million in 1999 increased by 15.1% from $53.6 million in 1998, primarily due to acquisitions of equipment rental and sales companies. These increases were partly offset by increases in the net proceeds received in excess of book value on the disposal of vehicles and equipment. Selling, general and administrative expenses of $116.7 million in 1999 increased by 2.3% from $114.1 million in 1998. This increase in 1999 was primarily due to an increase in administrative and sales promotion expenses mainly resulting from the growth of industrial and construction equipment rental operations. Interest expense of $93.7 million in 1999 increased 9.1% from $85.9 million in 1998, primarily due to higher average debt levels. This increase was partly offset by a lower weighted-average interest rate in 1999. The tax provision of $93.7 million in 1999 increased 14.7% from $81.6 million in 1998, primarily due to the higher income before income taxes in 1999. The effective tax rate in 1999 was 40.2% as compared to 40.8% in 1998. See Note 4 to the Notes to the Company's consolidated financial statements. NET INCOME The Company achieved record net income of $139.0 million in the third quarter of 1999, or $1.28 per share on a diluted basis, representing an increase of 17.2% from $118.7 million, or $1.09 per share on a diluted basis, in the third quarter of 1998. This increase was primarily due to higher worldwide revenues, improved profit margin and the net effect of the other contributing factors noted above. 14 15 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 COMPARED WITH NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 SUMMARY The following table sets forth for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 the percentage of operating revenues represented by certain items in the Company's consolidated statement of income: Percentage of Revenues Nine Months Ended September 30, ------------------- 1999 1998 ----- ----- Revenues: Car rental 79.8% 83.6% Industrial and construction equipment rental 17.2 13.6 Car leasing .8 .9 Franchise fees and other revenue 2.2 1.9 ----- ----- 100.0 100.0 ----- ----- Expenses: Direct operating 44.3 45.2 Depreciation of revenue earning equipment 26.0 25.1 Selling, general and administrative 9.6 10.3 Interest, net of interest income 7.1 7.2 ----- ----- 87.0 87.8 ----- ----- Income before income taxes 13.0 12.2 Provision for taxes on income 5.2 5.0 ----- ----- Net income 7.8% 7.2% ===== ===== The following table sets forth certain selected operating data of the Company for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998: Nine Months Ended September 30, ------------------------------ 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- Car rental and other operations: Average number of owned cars operated during period 332,000 305,000 Number of transactions of owned car rental operations during period 17,634,000 16,496,000 Average revenue per transaction of owned car rental operations during period (in whole dollars) $ 160.39 $ 160.80 Equipment rental operations: Average cost of rental equipment operated during period (in millions) $ 1,813 $ 1,268 REVENUES The Company achieved record revenues of $3,545.2 million in the first nine months of 1999, which increased by 11.8% from $3,172.3 million in the first nine months of 1998. Revenues from car rental operations of $2,828.3 million in the first nine months of 1999 increased by $175.7 million, or 6.6% from $2,652.6 million in the first nine months of 1998. The increase was primarily the result of a worldwide increase in transactions of 6.9% that contributed $184.2 million in increased revenue. This increase was partly offset by a decrease in international pricing and the effects of foreign currency translation. 15 16 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) Revenues from industrial and construction equipment rental of $609.6 million in the first nine months of 1999 increased by 41.7% from $430.2 million in the first nine months of 1998. Of this $179.4 million increase, approximately $117.2 million was due to an increase in volume resulting from the inclusion of 22 acquired businesses worldwide. Revenues from all other sources of $107.3 million in the first nine months of 1999 increased by 20.0% from $89.4 million in the first nine months of 1998, primarily due to an increase in telecommunications and franchise revenue. EXPENSES Total expenses of $3,083.5 million in 1999 increased by 10.8% from $2,784.0 million in 1998; however, total expenses as a percentage of revenues decreased to 87.0% in 1999 from 87.8% in 1998. Direct operating expenses of $1,571.5 million in 1999 increased by 9.7% from $1,432.6 million in 1998. The increase was primarily the result of the expansion of the industrial and construction equipment rental business and higher wages and benefits. Depreciation of revenue earning equipment for the car rental and car leasing operations of $772.6 million in 1999 increased by 12.5% from $686.7 million in 1998, primarily due to an increase in the number of cars operated worldwide. Depreciation of revenue earning equipment for the industrial and construction equipment rental operations of $149.0 million in 1999 increased by 35.6% from $109.9 million in 1998, primarily due to acquisitions of equipment rental and sales companies. These increases were partly offset by increases in the net proceeds received in excess of book value on the disposal of vehicles and equipment. Selling, general and administrative expenses of $340.1 million in 1999 increased by 4.1% from $326.8 million in 1998. The increase was primarily due to an increase in administrative and sales promotion expenses mainly resulting from the growth of industrial and construction equipment rental operations. Interest expense of $250.2 million in 1999 increased 9.8% from $227.9 million in 1998, primarily due to higher average debt levels. This increase was partly offset by a lower weighted-average interest rate in 1999. The tax provision of $186.0 million in 1999 increased 16.8% from $159.2 million in 1998, primarily due to the higher income before income taxes in 1999. The effective tax rate in 1999 was 40.3% as compared to 41.0% in 1998. See Note 4 to the Notes to the Company's consolidated financial statements. NET INCOME The Company achieved record net income of $275.7 million in the first nine months of 1999, or $2.54 per share on a diluted basis, representing an increase of 20.3% from $229.1 million, or $2.11 per share on a diluted basis, in the first nine months of 1998. This increase was primarily due to higher worldwide revenues, improved profit margin and the net effect of other contributing factors noted above. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's domestic and foreign operations are funded by cash provided by operating activities, and by extensive financing arrangements maintained by the Company in the United States, Europe, Australia, New Zealand, Canada and Brazil. The Company's investment grade credit ratings provide it with access to global capital markets to meet its borrowing needs. The Company's primary use of funds is for the acquisition of revenue earning equipment, which consists of cars and industrial and construction equipment. For the nine months ended September 30, 1999, the Company's expenditures for revenue earning equipment were $6.7 billion (partially offset by proceeds from the sale of such equipment of $4.7 billion). These assets are purchased by the Company in accordance with the terms of programs negotiated with automobile and equipment manufacturers. For the nine months ended September 30, 1999, the Company's capital investments for property and non-revenue earning equipment were $258 million. In 1999, the Company expended $104.1 million, net of cash acquired, for new businesses and assumed $17.3 million of related debt. 16 17 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) To finance its domestic operations, the Company maintains an active commercial paper program. The Company is also active in the U.S. domestic medium-term and long-term debt markets. As the need arises, it is the Company's intention to issue either unsecured senior, senior subordinated or junior subordinated debt securities on terms to be determined at the time the securities are offered for sale. The total amount of medium-term and long-term debt outstanding as of September 30, 1999 was $3.8 billion with maturities ranging from 1999 to 2028. This includes a $250 million term loan from Ford, which matures on November 15, 1999. Borrowing for the Company's international operations consists mainly of loans obtained from local and international banks and commercial paper programs established in Canada, Ireland and Australia. The Company guarantees only the borrowings of its subsidiaries in Canada, Ireland and Australia, which consist principally of commercial paper and short-term bank loans. All borrowings by international operations either are in the international operation's local currency or, if in non-local currency, are fully hedged to minimize foreign exchange exposure. At September 30, 1999, the total debt for the foreign operations was $1,231 million, of which $1,226 million was short-term (original maturity of less than one year) and $5 million was long-term. At September 30, 1999, the total amounts outstanding (in millions of U.S. dollars) under the Canadian, Irish and Australian commercial paper programs were $307, $163 and $112, respectively. At September 30, 1999, the Company had committed credit facilities totaling $3.2 billion. Of this amount, $2.2 billion is represented by a combination of multi-year and 364-day global committed credit facilities provided by 30 relationship banks. In addition to direct borrowings by the Company, these facilities allow any subsidiary of the Company to borrow on the basis of a guarantee by the Company. Effective July 1, 1999, the multi-year facilities totaling $1,128 million were renegotiated. Currently, $63 million expires on June 30, 2002, $137 million expires on June 30, 2003 and $928 million expires on June 30, 2004. The 364-day facilities totaling $1,038 million expire on June 21, 2000. The multi-year facilities that expire in 2004 have an evergreen feature which provides for the automatic extension of the expiration date one year forward unless timely notice is provided by the bank. Under the terms of 364-day facilities totaling $963 million, the Company is permitted to convert any amount outstanding prior to expiration into a four-year term loan. In addition to these bank credit facilities, in February 1997, Ford extended to the Company a line of credit of $500 million, expiring June 30, 2001. This line of credit has an evergreen feature that provides on an annual basis for automatic one-year extensions of the expiration date, unless timely notice is provided by Ford at least one year prior to the then scheduled expiration date. On March 10, 1999 the Company paid a quarterly dividend of $.05 per share on its Class A and Class B Common Stock to shareholders of record as of February 15, 1999. On June 10, 1999 the Company paid a quarterly dividend of $.05 per share on its Class A and Class B Common Stock to shareholders of record as of May 14, 1999. On September 10, 1999 the Company paid a quarterly dividend of $.05 per share on its Class A and Class B Common Stock to shareholders of record as of August 16, 1999. On October 19, 1999 the Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $.05 per share on its Class A and Class B Common Stock, payable on December 10, 1999 to shareholders of record as of November 15, 1999. Car rental is a seasonal business, with decreased travel in both the business and leisure segments in the winter months and heightened activity during the spring and summer. To accommodate increased demand, the Company increases its available fleet and staff during the second and third quarters. As business demand declines, fleet and staff are decreased accordingly. However, certain operating expenses, including rent, insurance, and administrative overhead, remain fixed and cannot be adjusted for seasonal demand. In certain geographic markets, the impact of seasonality has been reduced by emphasizing leisure or business travel in the off-seasons. YEAR 2000 The Company initiated a comprehensive year 2000 date conversion project plan in early 1997. The Company's year 2000 effort includes worldwide computer-based applications, operating software, computer hardware, telecommunications systems, external data exchanges, electronic equipment and facilities systems. 17 18 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) STATE OF READINESS: The plan is structured into five primary phases: inventory, assessment, correction, testing and implementation. The inventory is an investigation of all information technology ("IT") and non-IT hardware and software components used by the Company. The assessment is an analysis of each component to determine date sensitivity to the year 2000. The correction phase is the effort to fix, replace, upgrade or eliminate non-compliant hardware and software. The testing phase involves verifying the results of the correction effort, and implementation is the effort to deploy the fixes into a production environment. The Company completed all five phases of the plan and the remediation project was completed as planned on June 30, 1999. The Company continues to conduct validation of the compliance levels of internal systems, purchased products and business partners, as well as implementing contingency plans. The Company has established ongoing communications with its significant vendors and service providers to determine the extent to which the Company is vulnerable to those third parties' failures to remediate their own year 2000 issue. To date, none of the Company's vendors or service providers has disclosed that they anticipate a business interruption. There can be no assurance that the systems of other companies on which the Company's systems rely will be converted in a timely manner or that any such failure to convert by another company would not have a material adverse effect on the Company. COSTS TO ADDRESS YEAR 2000 ISSUES: The total estimated cost of the conversion is approximately $21 million. Software remediation is being expensed as incurred. Approximately $6.6 million of the cost of conversion was incurred during the first nine months of 1999. The Company has expended approximately $19.6 million from inception through September 30, 1999. The remaining costs are expected to be incurred for contingency planning and assessing compliance of newly acquired companies. The costs are being funded through operating cash flows. These costs represent 9% of the Company's annual information technology budget. The Company has contracted with outside vendors to perform remediations. In addition, the Company has invested in technologies that allow concurrent application development. As a result, the Company did not defer any significant information technology projects to address the year 2000 issue. THE RISKS: The worst case scenarios for the Company with respect to year 2000 problems involve: (1) a temporary disruption due to service providers' system failures or localized power failures which could result in longer transaction times and problems with reservations; (2) an interruption in airline operations affecting the level of airport rental activity; or (3) a temporary inability to obtain rental vehicles or equipment to meet rental demand due to the failure of one or more suppliers which could be mitigated by retaining vehicles or equipment longer than planned. The occurrence of any of these events could have a material impact on the Company's business and results of operations. CONTINGENCY PLANS: Contingency measures are included within the structure of the year 2000 project. Such plans include the identification of preemptive strategies and the development and distribution of business continuity procedures in the event computer systems, local energy sources or telecommunications systems are temporarily not available. 18 19 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits: 4 Instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures. During the quarter ended September 30, 1999, the registrant and its subsidiaries ("Hertz") incurred various obligations which could be considered as long-term debt, none of which exceeded 10% of the total assets of Hertz on a consolidated basis. The Company agrees to furnish to the Commission upon request a copy of any instrument defining the rights of the holders of such long-term debt. 12 Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998. 27 Financial Data Schedule for the nine months ended September 30, 1999. (b) Reports on Form 8-K: The Company filed a Form 8-K dated July 16, 1999 reporting the issuance of a press release with respect to its second quarter 1999 earnings. The Company filed a Form 8-K dated July 23, 1999 reporting the issuance of a press release with respect to the declaration of a quarterly dividend. The Company filed a Form 8-K dated July 30, 1999, reporting under Item 5 thereof, instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures, in connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-80545) filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission covering Senior Debt Securities issuable under an Indenture dated as of December 1, 1994. The Company filed a Form 8-K dated August 24, 1999, reporting under Item 5 thereof, instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures, in connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-80545) filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission covering Senior Debt Securities issuable under an Indenture dated as of December 1, 1994. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. THE HERTZ CORPORATION (Registrant) Date: November 10, 1999 By: /s/ Paul J. Siracusa -------------------------------- Paul J. Siracusa Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer and duly authorized officer) 19 20 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ------------------------- EXHIBITS FILED WITH FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 --------------------------- THE HERTZ CORPORATION COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-7541 20 21 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit No. Description Page No. - ------- ----------- -------- 12 Computation of Ratio of Earnings 22 to Fixed Charges for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998. 27 Financial Data Schedule for the 23-24 nine months ended September 30, 1999. 21