1 FORM 10-Q UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2001 Or [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission File Number: 000-30973 MBT FINANCIAL CORP. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Michigan 38-3516922 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) of incorporation or organization) 102 E. Front Street Monroe, Michigan 48161 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (734) 241-3431 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] As of August 13, 2001, 19,960,000 shares of the Corporation's Common Stock, No Par Value, were outstanding. 2 PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS MBT FINANCIAL CORP. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CONDITION (UNAUDITED) June 30, December 31, 2001 2000 ---- ---- ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 48,973,775 $ 39,540,039 Federal funds sold 24,200,000 30,000,000 Investment securities- Held to maturity- Obligations of U.S. Government agencies (Market value of $106,039,899 and $143,619,761, respectively) 106,127,228 145,789,314 Obligations of states and political subdivisions (Market value of $124,838,326 and $134,663,547, respectively) 121,469,356 132,006,403 Other securities (Market value of $35,943,249 and $56,164,298, respectively) 35,871,569 56,188,317 Available for sale- Obligations of U.S. Government agencies 132,695,402 13,190,799 Other securities 88,983,628 105,230,516 Loans 833,753,102 812,122,817 Allowance for loan losses (13,138,616) (10,600,000) Bank premises and equipment 13,477,781 13,689,558 Other real estate owned 2,494,262 2,672,624 Interest receivable and other assets 41,007,868 39,555,791 --------------- --------------- Total assets $ 1,435,915,355 $ 1,379,386,178 =============== =============== LIABILITIES Non-interest bearing demand deposits $ 126,466,685 $ 132,388,525 Interest bearing demand deposits 62,541,181 64,747,991 Savings deposits 392,697,189 329,331,534 Other time deposits 459,498,067 468,128,395 --------------- --------------- Total deposits 1,041,203,122 994,596,445 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 225,000,000 225,000,000 Interest payable and other liabilities 9,792,534 8,834,770 --------------- --------------- Total liabilities 1,275,995,656 1,228,431,215 --------------- --------------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock (no par value; 30,000,000 shares authorized, 19,960,000 and 20,000,000 shares outstanding, respectively) -- -- Surplus 61,970,000 62,500,000 Undivided profits 97,053,166 92,084,279 Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale 896,533 (3,629,316) --------------- --------------- Total stockholders' equity 159,919,699 150,954,963 --------------- --------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 1,435,915,355 $ 1,379,386,178 =============== =============== The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. -2- 3 MBT FINANCIAL CORP. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended June 30, 2001 2000 ---- ---- INTEREST INCOME Interest and fees on loans $ 18,660,267 $ 17,215,390 Interest on investment securities- Obligations of U.S. Government agencies 3,586,346 2,938,581 Obligations of states and political subdivisions 1,709,434 1,862,938 Other securities 2,243,795 2,326,409 Interest on Federal funds sold 81,355 26,258 ------------ ------------ Total interest income 26,281,197 24,369,576 ------------ ------------ INTEREST EXPENSE Interest on deposits 9,849,897 9,632,582 Interest on borrowed funds 3,222,036 2,375,592 ------------ ------------ Total interest expense 13,071,933 12,008,174 ------------ ------------ NET INTEREST INCOME 13,209,264 12,361,402 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 900,000 1,500,000 ------------ ------------ NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 12,309,264 10,861,402 ------------ ------------ OTHER INCOME Income from trust services 999,900 840,000 Service charges on deposit accounts 672,756 525,284 Security gains (losses) 47,281 (2,121) Other 1,230,684 724,081 ------------ ------------ Total other income 2,950,621 2,087,244 ------------ ------------ OTHER EXPENSES Salaries and employee benefits 3,426,186 3,162,818 Occupancy expense 509,332 491,080 Other 2,291,872 1,974,978 ------------ ------------ Total other expenses 6,227,390 5,628,876 ------------ ------------ INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 9,032,495 7,319,770 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 2,458,172 2,013,841 ------------ ------------ NET INCOME $ 6,574,323 $ 5,305,929 ============ ============ COMPREHENSIVE INCOME $ 7,437,626 $ 4,042,990 ============ ============ BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE (after deducting preferred stock dividends) $ 0.33 $ 0.27 ============ ============ DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE $ 0.33 $ 0.27 ============ ============ COMMON STOCK DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER SHARE $ 0.13 $ 0.075 ============ ============ The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. -3- 4 MBT FINANCIAL CORP. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) Six Months Ended June 30, 2001 2000 ---- ---- INTEREST INCOME Interest and fees on loans $ 37,427,644 $ 33,360,283 Interest on investment securities- Obligations of U.S. Government agencies 6,476,954 6,265,147 Obligations of states and political subdivisions 3,456,269 3,858,711 Other securities 4,932,441 4,510,746 Interest on Federal funds sold 245,074 81,578 ------------ ------------ Total interest income 52,538,382 48,076,465 ------------ ------------ INTEREST EXPENSE Interest on deposits 20,442,121 18,885,480 Interest on borrowed funds 6,410,103 4,376,248 ------------ ------------ Total interest expense 26,852,224 23,261,728 ------------ ------------ NET INTEREST INCOME 25,686,158 24,814,737 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 5,300,000 3,000,000 ------------ ------------ NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 20,386,158 21,814,737 ------------ ------------ OTHER INCOME Income from trust services 1,999,800 1,680,000 Service charges on deposit accounts 1,336,814 1,048,572 Security gains (losses) 47,281 (6,347) Other 2,023,512 1,316,652 ------------ ------------ Total other income 5,407,407 4,038,877 ------------ ------------ OTHER EXPENSES Salaries and employee benefits 6,693,030 6,182,032 Occupancy expense 1,122,817 1,038,294 Other 4,560,728 4,143,443 ------------ ------------ Total other expenses 12,376,575 11,363,769 ------------ ------------ INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 13,416,990 14,489,845 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 3,649,403 3,931,264 ------------ ------------ NET INCOME $ 9,767,587 $ 10,558,581 ============ ============ COMPREHENSIVE INCOME $ 14,293,436 $ 8,434,491 ============ ============ BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE (after deducting preferred stock dividends) $ 0.49 $ 0.53 ============ ============ DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE $ 0.49 $ 0.53 ============ ============ COMMON STOCK DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER SHARE $ 0.24 $ 0.15 ============ ============ The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. -4- 5 MBT FINANCIAL CORP. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) Six Months Ended June 30, 2001 2000 ---- ---- CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY (USED FOR) OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Interest and fees received $ 51,197,504 $ 48,719,409 Other income received 5,360,126 4,045,224 Miscellaneous payments (2,226,254) (5,838,777) Interest paid (27,303,014) (23,145,791) Cash paid to employees and others (12,123,362) (10,039,762) Income taxes paid (3,090,000) (3,478,000) ------------- ------------- Net cash provided by operating activities $ 11,815,000 $ 10,262,303 ------------- ------------- CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY (USED FOR) INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from maturities of investment securities held to maturity $ 366,975,782 $ 62,700,316 Proceeds from maturities of investment securities available for sale 7,000,000 12,500,000 Proceeds from sales of investment securities available for sale 34,317,090 7,973,761 Net increase in loans (24,901,959) (65,712,592) Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned 656,008 1,216,832 Proceeds from sales of other assets 52,475 Purchase of investment securities held to maturity (295,568,269) (40,816,939) Purchase of investment securities available for sale (137,600,626) (21,415,260) Purchase of bank premises and equipment (788,442) (2,595,357) ------------- ------------- Net cash used for investing activities $ (49,857,941) $ (46,149,239) ------------- ------------- CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY (USED FOR) FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net increase (decrease) in demand, interest bearing demand, and savings deposits $ 55,237,005 $ (26,509,956) Net increase (decrease) in other time deposits (8,630,328) 34,608,694 Net increase in Federal funds purchased -- 11,000,000 Net increase in Federal Home Loan Bank advances -- 25,000,000 Redemption of preferred stock -- (200,000) Repurchase of common stock (530,000) -- Dividends paid (4,400,000) (4,505,200) ------------- ------------- Net cash provided by financing activities $ 41,676,677 $ 39,393,538 ------------- ------------- NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS $ 3,633,736 $ 3,506,602 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR 69,540,039 37,829,665 ------------- ------------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF SIX MONTHS $ 73,173,775 $ 41,336,267 ============= ============= RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED FOR) OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 9,767,587 $ 10,558,581 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation 1,000,218 893,790 Provision for loan losses 5,300,000 3,000,000 (Increase) decrease in net deferred Federal income tax asset 1,571,298 (1,843,887) Amortization of investment premium and discount (855,684) 152,076 Net increase (decrease) in interest payable and other liabilities 957,764 (1,334,776) Net increase in interest receivable and other assets (3,023,375) (4,108,665) Net increase in deferred loan fees 8,218 286,086 Other (2,911,026) 2,659,098 ------------- ------------- Net cash provided by operating activities $ 11,815,000 $ 10,262,303 ============= ============= SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NONCASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Transfer of loans to other assets $ -- $ 9,000 ============= ============= Transfer of loans to other real estate owned $ 502,072 $ 549,359 ============= ============= The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. -5- 6 MBT FINANCIAL CORP. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED) Other Total Undivided Comprehensive Stockholders' Surplus Profits Income (Loss) Equity -------------- -------------- ----------------- --------------- BALANCE DECEMBER 31, 2000 $ 62,500,000 $ 92,084,279 $ (3,629,316) $ 150,954,963 ADD (DEDUCT) Net income for the six months 9,767,587 9,767,587 Dividends declared- Common ($.24 per share) (4,798,700) (4,798,700) Net unrealized gains on securities available for sale, net of tax 4,525,849 4,525,849 Repurchase of common stock (530,000) (530,000) -------------- -------------- ----------------- --------------- BALANCE JUNE 30, 2001 $ 61,970,000 $ 97,053,166 $ 896,533 $ 159,919,699 ============== ============== ================= =============== The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. -6- 7 MBT FINANCIAL CORP. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of MBT Financial Corp. (the "Corporation") and its subsidiary, Monroe Bank & Trust (the "Bank"). The Bank operates twenty-one offices in Monroe County, Michigan and one office in Wayne County, Michigan. The Bank's primary source of revenue is from providing loans to customers, who are predominantly small and middle-market businesses and middle-income individuals. At the April 6, 2000 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Monroe Bank & Trust, shareholders approved a proposal that resulted in the Bank reorganizing into a one-bank holding company. The holding company formation involved merging Monroe Bank & Trust with Monroe Interim Bank, a state chartered bank organized solely for the purpose of this transaction. The merger of Monroe Bank & Trust and Monroe Interim Bank, a combination of entities under common control, was treated in a manner similar to a pooling of interests. The financial information for all prior periods was restated in the unaudited consolidated financial statements for MBT Financial Corp. to present the statements as if the merger had been in effect for all periods presented. The reorganization resulted in an exchange of the Monroe Bank & Trust common stock for MBT Financial Corp. common stock. The exchange rate was two shares of MBT Financial Corp. for each share of Monroe Bank & Trust. Monroe Bank & Trust previously had 10,000,000 common shares authorized and outstanding, with a par value of $3.125 per share. MBT Financial Corp. has 30,000,000 common shares authorized, of which 20,000,000 were outstanding after the reorganization. The MBT Financial Corp. common stock has no par value. Monroe Bank & Trust is now a wholly owned subsidiary of MBT Financial Corp., a registered bank holding company. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Corporation have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. However, such information reflects all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments), which are, in the opinion of Management, necessary for fair statement of results for the interim periods. Comprehensive Income is comprised of Net Income and Other Comprehensive Income, which consists of the change in net unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale, net of tax. 2. EARNINGS PER SHARE The calculation of net income per common share for the quarters ended June 30 is as follows: 2001 2000 ---- ---- BASIC Net income $ 6,574,323 $ 5,305,929 Less preferred dividends - - -------------- -------------- Net income applicable to common stock $ 6,574,323 $ 5,305,929 -------------- -------------- Average common shares outstanding 19,995,165 20,000,000 -------------- -------------- Net income per common share - basic $ 0.33 $ 0.27 ============== ============== -7- 8 MBT FINANCIAL CORP. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED) 2001 2000 -------------- -------------- DILUTED Net income $ 6,574,323 $ 5,305,929 Less preferred dividends - - -------------- -------------- Net income applicable to common stock $ 6,574,323 $ 5,305,929 -------------- -------------- Average common shares outstanding 19,995,165 20,000,000 Stock option adjustment - - -------------- -------------- Average common shares outstanding - diluted 19,995,165 20,000,000 -------------- -------------- Net income per common share - diluted $ 0.33 $ 0.27 ============== ============== The calculation of net income per common share for the six months ended June 30 is as follows: 2001 2000 -------------- -------------- BASIC Net income $ 9,767,587 $ 10,558,581 Less preferred dividends - 5,200 -------------- -------------- Net income applicable to common stock $ 9,767,587 $ 10,553,381 -------------- -------------- Average common shares outstanding 19,997,569 20,000,000 -------------- -------------- Net income per common share - basic $ 0.49 $ 0.53 ============== ============== 2001 2000 -------------- -------------- DILUTED Net income $ 9,767,587 $ 10,558,581 Less preferred dividends - 5,200 -------------- -------------- Net income applicable to common stock $ 9,767,587 $ 10,553,381 -------------- -------------- Average common shares outstanding 19,997,569 20,000,000 Stock option adjustment - - -------------- -------------- Average common shares outstanding - diluted 19,997,569 20,000,000 -------------- -------------- Net income per common share - diluted $ 0.49 $ 0.53 ============== ============== On January 2, 2001, the Corporation issued options for 13,834 shares of its common stock to its non-employee directors in accordance with the Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan that was approved by shareholders at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders on April 6, 2000. The options were granted at a price of $13.94, which was the fair market value of the Corporation's common stock on the date the options were granted. On July 1, 2000, the Corporation issued options for 126,600 shares of its common stock to certain key executives of the Bank in accordance with the Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan that was approved by shareholders at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders on April 6, 2000. The options were granted at the price of $18.125, which was the fair market value of the Corporation's common stock on the date the options were granted. The average market value of the common stock during the second quarter of 2001 was $13.31. The average market value of the common stock during the first six months of 2001 was $13.84. All of the options granted as of June 30, 2001 have an anti-dilutive effect on the calculation of earnings per share, and therefore have not been included. -8- 9 MBT FINANCIAL CORP. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED) 3. LOANS The Bank grants commercial, consumer, and mortgage loans primarily to customers in Monroe County, Michigan and surrounding areas. Although the Bank has a diversified loan portfolio, a substantial portion of its debtors' ability to honor their contracts is dependent on the automotive, manufacturing, and real estate development economic sectors. Loans consist of the following (000s omitted): June 30, December 31, 2001 2000 ------------------------------ Real estate loans $ 577,469 $ 547,286 Loans to finance agricultural production and other loans to farmers 2,972 2,832 Commercial and industrial loans 153,835 151,734 Loans to individuals for household, family, and other personal expenditures 101,122 111,504 All other loans (including overdrafts) 205 609 ------------------------------ Total loans, gross 835,603 813,965 Less: Deferred loan fees 1,850 1,842 ------------------------------ Total loans, net of deferred loan fees 833,753 812,123 Less: Allowance for loan losses 13,139 10,600 ------------------------------ $ 820,614 $ 801,523 ============================== Loans are placed in a nonaccrual status when, in the opinion of Management, the collection of additional interest is doubtful. In the opinion of Management, all impaired loans are in nonaccrual status. Allowances for these loans are included in the allowance for loan losses. All cash received on nonaccrual loans is applied to the principal balance. Nonperforming assets consists of nonaccrual loans, loans 90 days or more past due, restructured loans, real estate that has been acquired in full or partial satisfaction of loan obligations or upon foreclosure, and investments securities that are 90 days or more past due on the interest or principal payments. The following table summarizes nonperforming assets (000's omitted): June 30, December 31, 2001 2000 ------------------------------- Nonaccrual loans $ 25,597 $ 17,161 Loans 90 days past due 48 193 Restructured loans 608 1,057 ------------------------------- Total nonperforming loans $ 26,253 $ 18,411 Other real estate owned 2,494 2,673 Nonperforming investment securities 540 542 ------------------------------- Total nonperforming assets $ 29,287 $ 21,626 =============================== Nonperforming assets to total assets 2.04% 1.57% Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming assets 44.86% 49.02% -9- 10 MBT FINANCIAL CORP. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED) 4. ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES Activity in the allowance for loan losses was as follows (000's omitted): June 30, December 31, 2001 2000 ---------------------------------- Balance beginning of year $ 10,600 $ 9,900 Provision for loan losses 5,300 6,298 Loans charged off (3,314) (8,126) Recoveries 553 2,528 ---------------------------------- Balance end of period $ 13,139 $ 10,600 ================================== For each period, the provision for loan losses in the income statement results from the combination of an estimate by Management of loan losses that occurred during the current period and the ongoing adjustment of prior estimates of losses occurring in prior periods. To serve as a basis for making this provision, the Bank maintains an extensive credit risk monitoring process that considers several factors including: current economic conditions affecting the Bank's customers, the payment performance of individual large loans and pools of homogeneous small loans, portfolio seasoning, changes in collateral values, and detailed reviews of specific large loan relationships. For large loans deemed to be impaired due to an expectation that all contractual payments will probably not be received, impairment is measured by comparing the Bank's recorded investment in the loan to the present value of expected cash flows discounted at the loan's effective interest rate, the fair value of the collateral, or the loan's observable market price. The provision for loan losses increases the allowance for loan losses, a valuation account which is netted against loans on the consolidated statements of condition. As the specific customer and amount of a loan loss is confirmed by gathering additional information, taking collateral in full or partial settlement of the loan, bankruptcy of the borrower, etc., the loan is charged off, reducing the allowance for loan losses. If, subsequent to a charge off, the Bank is able to collect additional amounts from the customer or obtain control of collateral worth more than earlier estimated, a recovery is recorded. -10- 11 MBT FINANCIAL CORP. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED) 5. INVESTMENT SECURITIES The following is a summary of the Bank's investment securities portfolio as of June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000 (000's omitted): June 30, 2001 December 31, 2000 ------------- ----------------- Amortized Fair Amortized Fair Cost value Cost value ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Held to Maturity Obligations of U.S. Government Agencies $ 106,127 $ 106,040 $ 145,789 $ 143,619 Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions 121,469 124,838 132,007 134,664 Other Securities 35,872 35,943 56,188 56,164 ----------------------------- ----------------------------- $ 263,468 $ 266,821 $ 333,984 $ 334,447 ============================= ============================= Available for Sale Obligations of U.S. Government Agencies $ 132,044 $ 132,695 $ 13,126 $ 13,191 Other Securities 88,256 88,984 110,879 105,230 ----------------------------- ----------------------------- $ 220,300 $ 221,679 $ 124,005 $ 118,421 ============================= ============================= 6. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE SHEET RISK The Bank is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. Those instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated statements of condition. The Bank's exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The Bank uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for its other lending activities. Financial instruments whose contractual amounts represent off-balance sheet credit risk were as follows (000s omitted): Contractual amount -------------------------------- June 30, December 31, 2001 2000 -------------------------------- Commitments to extend credit: Unused portion of commercial lines of credit $ 89,584 $ 110,558 Unused portion of credit card lines of credit 7,282 31,217 Unused portion of home equity lines of credit 14,024 12,887 Standby letters of credit and financial guarantees written 19,408 16,942 -11- 12 MBT FINANCIAL CORP. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED) Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Most commercial lines of credit are secured by real estate mortgages or other collateral, generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses, and require payment of a fee. Since the lines of credit may expire without being drawn upon, the total committed amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. Credit card lines of credit have no established maturity dates, but are payable on demand. Home equity lines of credit are secured by real estate mortgages, have no established maturity dates, but are payable on demand. The Bank evaluates each customer's creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of the collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Bank upon extension of credit, is based on Management's credit evaluation of the counterparty. Standby letters of credit written are conditional commitments issued by the Bank to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Those guarantees are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing arrangements and other business transactions. -12- 13 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Certain statements contained herein are not based on historical facts and are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 21A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements which are based on various assumptions (some of which are beyond the Corporation's control), may be identified by reference to a future period or periods, or by the use of forward-looking terminology, such as "may," "will," "believe," "estimate," "anticipate," "continue," or similar terms or variations on those terms, or the negative of these terms. Actual results could differ materially from those set forth in forward-looking statements, due to a variety of factors, including, but not limited to, those related to the economic environment, particularly in the market areas in which the company operates, competitive products and pricing, fiscal and monetary policies of the U.S. Government, changes in government regulations affecting financial institutions, including regulatory fees and capital requirements, changes in prevailing interest rates, acquisitions and the integration of acquired businesses, credit risk management, asset/liability management, the financial and securities markets and the availability of and costs associated with sources of liquidity. The Corporation does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to publicly release the result of any revisions which may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements. The Corporation experienced a small increase of $46.6 million in deposits since the beginning of the year, representing a 4.7% increase. Demand Deposits decreased $8.1 million while Savings Deposits increased $63.3 million and Other Time Deposits decreased $8.6 million. Local loan demand has begun to moderate, with Loans increasing only $21.6 million, or 2.7% since the beginning of the year. The increase in deposits and a decrease of $5.8 million in Federal funds sold funded the loan growth and the increase of $32.7 million in investment securities. THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 AND 2000 A comparison of the income statements for the three months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 shows a 7% increase in Net Interest Income. The largest interest income dollar changes were in Interest and Fees on Loans, increasing $1,445,000, or 8% and interest on Obligations of U.S. Government Agencies, increasing $648,000, or 22%. The increase in Interest and Fees on Loans was the result of an increase of $109 million, or 15% in average loans outstanding. The average yield on these loans decreased from 8.82% to 8.34%. The increase in interest on Obligations of U.S. Government Agencies was a result of an increase of $39 million, or 22%, in the average investment in these securities. The average yield on these investments was unchanged. Average interest bearing deposits increased from $831 million to $907 million, while at the same time the average cost of these deposits decreased from 4.66% to 4.35%. The result was a small increase in Interest on Deposits of $217,000, or 2%. Average borrowed funds increased from $157 million to $226 million while the average cost of these borrowings decreased from 5.99% to 5.64%. The interest expense related to these borrowings increased $846,000. The borrowings were increased as the Bank expanded its leverage strategy, which utilizes Federal Home Loan Bank advances to fund investment in loans and securities. The Provision for Loan Losses decreased $600,000, or 40%. The Provision for Loan Losses was higher in 2000 as faster loan growth necessitated an increase in the Allowance for Loan Losses. Trust Income increased $160,000, or 19%, and Service Charges on Deposit Accounts increased $147,000, or 28%, as a result of fee increases implemented in the third quarter of 2000. Other -13- 14 Income increased $507,000, or 70%, as a result of the sale of a portion of the Bank's credit card portfolio, which was sold at a profit of $408,000 in the second quarter of 2001. Salaries and Employee Benefits increased $263,000, Occupancy Expense increased $18,000, and Other Expenses increased $317,000, compared to the second quarter of 2000. As a result of the above activity, Income Before Provision for Income Taxes showed a significant increase of $1,713,000, or 23%, and the Provision for Income Taxes increased $444,000, or 22%. Net Income increased $1,268,000, or 24%. SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 AND 2000 A comparison of the income statements for the six months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 shows a 4% increase in Net Interest Income. The largest interest income dollar changes were in Interest and Fees on Loans, increasing $4,067,000, or 12%, interest on Other Securities, increasing $422,000, or 9%, and interest on Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions, decreasing $402,000, or 10%. The increase in Interest and Fees on Loans was the result of an increase of $118 million, or 16% in average loans outstanding. The average yield on these loans decreased from 8.78% to 8.52%. The increase in interest on Other Securities was the result of an increase of $24 million in the average investment in Other Securities. The average yield on these investments decreased from 7.31% to 7.02%. The decrease in interest on Obligation of States and Political Subdivisions was the result of a decrease of $21 million, or 16% in the average investment in Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions. Average interest bearing deposits increased from $831 million to $901 million, or 8%, while at the same time the average cost of these deposits was unchanged. The result was an increase in Interest on Deposits of $1,557,000, or 8%. Average borrowed funds increased from $146 million to $226 million while the average cost of these borrowings decreased from 5.92% to 5.65%. The interest expense related to these borrowings increased $2,034,000. The borrowings were increased as the Bank expanded its leverage strategy, which utilizes Federal Home Loan Bank advances to fund investment in loans and securities. The Provision for Loan Losses increased $2.3 million, or 77% as the Allowance for Loan Losses was increased significantly in the first quarter of 2001. The Allowance for Loan Losses was increased $2.5 million, or 24% since December 31, 2000, in order to maintain its adequacy as the economy began showing signs of weakening and nonperforming loans increased. The Allowance for Loan Losses is now 1.58% of Loans, compared to 1.31% as of December 31, 2000. Nonperforming assets, which consist of nonaccrual loans, loans 90 days past due, restructured loans, other real estate owned, and investment securities in default, have increased from $21.6 million at December 31, 2000 to $29.3 million at June 30, 2001. Nonaccrual loans account for $25.6 million of the nonperforming assets as of June 30, 2001. Nonaccrual loans secured by real estate are $13.6 million, or 46% of the nonperforming assets. Trust Income increased $320,000, or 19%, and Service Charges on Deposit Accounts increased $288,000, or 27%, as the result of increases in the fees charged. Other Income increased $707,000, or 54%, which is attributable to the gain on the sale of a portion of the Bank's credit card portfolio in the second quarter of 2001 and the Bank Owned Life Insurance (BOLI) that was purchased in the third quarter of 2000. The gain on the sale of the portion of the credit card portfolio was $408,000 and the amount of Other Income resulting from the BOLI in the six months ended June 30, 2001 was $398,000. Salaries and Employee Benefits increased $511,000, Occupancy Expense increased $85,000, and Other Expenses increased $418,000, compared to the first six months of 2000. As a result of the above activity, Income Before Provision for Income Taxes showed a small decrease of $1,073,000 or 7%, and the Provision for Income Taxes decreased $282,000, or 7%. Net Income decreased $791,000, or 7%. The Corporation has maintained sufficient liquidity to fund its loan growth and allow for fluctuations in deposit levels. Internal sources of liquidity are provided by the maturities of loans and securities as well as holdings of securities Available for Sale. External sources of liquidity include a line of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis, and the Federal funds lines that have been established with correspondent banks. Total stockholders' equity of the Corporation was $159,920,000 at June 30, 2001 and $150,955,000 at December 31, 2000. The ratio of equity to assets was 11.1% at June 30, 2001 and 10.9% at December 31, 2000. Federal bank regulatory agencies have set capital adequacy standards for Total Risk Based Capital, Tier 1 Based Capital, and Leverage Capital. These standards require banks to maintain Leverage and Tier 1 ratios of at least 4% and a Total Capital ratio of at least 8% to be adequately capitalized. The regulatory agencies consider a bank to be well capitalized if its Total Risk Based Capital is at least 10% of Risk Weighted Assets, Tier 1 Capital is at least 6% of Risk Weighted Assets, and Leverage Capital Ratio is at least 5%. The following table summarizes the capital ratios of the Bank: June 30, 2001 December 31, 2000 ------------- ----------------- Leverage Capital 11.1% 11.6% Tier 1 Risk Based Capital 15.8% 15.3% Total Risk Based Capital 17.0% 16.4% At June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, the Bank was in compliance with the capital guidelines and is considered "well-capitalized" under regulatory standards. Market risk for the Bank, as is typical for most banks, consists mainly of interest rate risk and market price risk. The Bank's earnings and the economic value of its equity are exposed to interest rate risk and market price risk, and monitoring this risk is the responsibility of the Asset/Liability Management Committee (ALCO) of the Bank. The market risk is monitored monthly and has not changed significantly since year-end 2000. The Corporation has maintained sufficient liquidity to fund its loan growth and allow for fluctuations in deposit levels. Internal sources of liquidity are provided by the maturities of loans and securities as well as holdings of securities Available for Sale. External sources of liquidity include a line of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis, and the Federal funds lines that have been established with correspondent banks. Total stockholders' equity of the Corporation was $159,920,000 at June 30, 2001 and $150,955,000 at December 31, 2000. The ratio of equity to assets was 11.1% at June 30, 2001 and 10.9% at December 31, 2000. Federal bank regulatory agencies have set capital adequacy standards for Total Risk Based Capital, Tier 1 Risk Based Capital, and Leverage Capital. These standards require banks to maintain Leverage and Tier 1 ratios of at least 4% and a Total Capital ratio of at least 8% to be adequately capitalized. The regulatory agencies consider a bank to be well capitalized if its Total Risk Based Capital is at least 10% of Risk Weighted Assets, Tier 1 Capital is at least 6% of Risk Weighted Assets, and Leverage Capital Ratio is at least 5%. The following table summarizes the capital ratios of the Bank: June 30, 2001 December 31, 2000 ------------- ----------------- Leverage Capital 11.1% 11.6% Tier 1 Risk Based Capital 15.8% 15.3% Total Risk Based Capital 17.0% 16.4% At June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, the Bank was in compliance with the capital guidelines and is considered "well-capitalized" under regulatory standards. Market risk for the Bank, as is typical for most banks, consists mainly of interest rate risk and market price risk. The Bank's earnings and the economic value of its equity are exposed to interest rate risk and market price risk, and monitoring this risk is the responsibility of the Asset/Liability Management Committee (ALCO) of the Bank. The market risk is monitored monthly and has not changed significantly since year-end 2000. -14- 15 ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS (a) The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of MBT Financial Corp. was held on May 17, 2001. (b) The following directors were elected to a new term of office: Connie S. Cape Ronald J. Gruber Thomas M. Huner Gerald L. Kiser Ronald D. LaBeau Rocque E. Lipford William D. McIntyre, Jr. Michael J. Miller Richard A. Sieb Philip P. Swy (c) The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of MBT Financial Corp. was held for the following purposes: 1. To Elect a Board of Directors for the ensuing year; 2. To transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment thereof. The results of the voting are as follows: Proposal 1, Election of Directors: Withhold For Authority ---------------------------------------- Connie S. Cape 16,833,300 146,381 Ronald J. Gruber 16,842,168 137,513 Thomas M. Huner 16,834,720 144,961 Gerald L. Kiser 16,794,160 185,521 Ronald D. LaBeau 16,682,260 297,421 Rocque E. Lipford 15,276,436 1,703,245 William D. McIntyre, Jr. 15,622,352 1,357,329 Michael J. Miller 16,845,776 133,905 Richard A. Sieb 16,922,032 57,649 Philip P. Swy 16,848,708 130,973 -15- 16 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits. 3.2 Bylaws. Previously filed as Exhibit 3.2 to MBT Financial Corp.'s Form 10-K Annual Report for its fiscal year ended December 31, 2000, here incorporated by reference, has been modified by replacing Article II, Section 1, with the following: ARTICLE II Meetings of Shareholders Section 1. Annual Meeting. The annual meeting of the shareholders of this Corporation for the purpose of electing directors and transacting such other business as may come before the meeting, shall be held on the first Thursday of May in each year at such hour as may be designated on the call of said meeting, or on such other date as may be fixed by the Board of Directors by resolution from time to time. (b) Reports on Form 8-K MBT Financial Corp. filed the following report on Form 8-K since the end of 2000: Date of Event Reported Event Reported ---------------------- -------------- April 13, 2001 Item 9 - Regulation FD Disclosure, First Quarter Earnings announcement -16- 17 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. MBT Financial Corp. ----------------------------------- (Registrant) August 14, 2001 /s/ Ronald D. LaBeau - ------------------ ----------------------------------- Date Ronald D. LaBeau President August 14, 2001 /s/ Eugene D. Greutman - ------------------ ----------------------------------- Date Eugene D. Greutman Treasurer -17-