SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 ------------------ Commission file number 0-7818 --------- INDEPENDENT BANK CORPORATION - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Michigan 38-2032782 - ------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- (State or jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification Incorporation or Organization) Number) 230 West Main Street, P.O. Box 491, Ionia, Michigan 48846 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (616) 527-9450 -------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) NONE - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Former name, address and fiscal year, if changed since last report. Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO ----- ----- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Common stock, par value $1 11,909,036 - ---------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- Class Outstanding at November 7, 2001 INDEPENDENT BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX Page Number(s) --------- PART I - Financial Information --------------------- Item 1. Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000 2 Consolidated Statements of Operations Three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Nine-month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 4 Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity Nine-month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 5 Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements Three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 6-12 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 13-22 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 22 PART II - Other Information ----------------- Item 6. Exhibits & Reports on Form 8-K 23 Part I Item 1. INDEPENDENT BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition September 30, December 31, 2001 2000 ---------------- ---------------- (unaudited) ---------------------------------- Assets (in thousands) Cash and due from banks $ 51,744 $ 58,149 Securities available for sale 298,038 217,447 Securities held to maturity (fair value of $20.1 million at December 31, 2000) 20,098 Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost 21,266 19,612 Loans held for sale 37,733 20,817 Loans Commercial 450,875 381,066 Real estate mortgage 696,196 772,223 Installment 245,693 226,375 ------------- -------------- Total Loans 1,392,764 1,379,664 Allowance for loan losses (15,762) (13,982) ------------- -------------- Net Loans 1,377,002 1,365,682 Property and equipment, net 34,339 34,757 Accrued income and other assets 48,035 47,229 ------------- -------------- Total Assets $ 1,868,157 $ 1,783,791 ============= ============== Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Deposits Non-interest bearing $ 151,261 $ 140,945 Savings and NOW 585,153 576,621 Time 635,677 672,334 ------------- -------------- Total Deposits 1,372,091 1,389,900 Federal funds purchased 25,700 27,550 Other borrowings 285,704 196,032 Guaranteed preferred beneficial interests in Company's subordinated debentures 17,250 17,250 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 35,788 24,723 ------------- -------------- Total Liabilities 1,736,533 1,655,455 ------------- -------------- Shareholders' Equity Preferred stock, no par value--200,000 shares authorized; none outstanding Common stock, $1.00 par value--30,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding: 11,940,038 shares at September 30, 2001 and 11,609,524 shares at December 31, 2000 11,940 11,610 Capital surplus 84,734 77,255 Retained earnings 34,864 37,544 Accumulated other comprehensive income 86 1,927 ------------- -------------- Total Shareholders' Equity 131,624 128,336 ------------- -------------- Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity $ 1,868,157 $ 1,783,791 ============= ============== See notes to interim consolidated financial statements 2 INDEPENDENT BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Operations Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2001 2000 2001 2000 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- (unaudited) (unaudited) ------------------------- ------------------------- Interest Income (in thousands, except per share amounts) Interest and fees on loans $ 31,606 $ 31,011 $ 94,296 $ 89,121 Securities available for sale Taxable 2,451 2,013 6,809 5,506 Tax-exempt 1,485 1,353 4,326 4,299 Securities held to maturity Taxable 543 2,048 Tax-exempt 123 430 Other investments 378 421 1,146 1,201 ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Total Interest Income 35,920 35,464 106,577 102,605 ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Interest Expense Deposits 10,601 13,690 34,960 37,913 Other borrowings 5,007 3,878 13,980 12,082 ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Total Interest Expense 15,608 17,568 48,940 49,995 ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Net Interest Income 20,312 17,896 57,637 52,610 Provision for loan losses 1,061 657 2,955 2,606 ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses 19,251 17,239 54,682 50,004 ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Non-interest Income Service charges on deposit accounts 2,808 1,794 6,891 5,005 Net gains on asset sales Real estate mortgage loans 1,294 631 4,341 1,545 Securities 28 158 12 Other income 2,856 2,524 7,912 7,383 ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Total Non-interest Income 6,958 4,977 19,302 13,945 ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Non-interest Expense Salaries and employee benefits 9,585 8,438 27,998 25,127 Occupancy, net 1,229 1,157 3,702 3,454 Furniture and fixtures 1,040 1,064 3,207 3,297 Other expenses 5,624 4,049 14,741 12,302 ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Total Non-interest Expense 17,478 14,708 49,648 44,180 ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Income Before Federal Income Tax 8,731 7,508 24,336 19,769 Federal income tax expense 2,486 2,049 6,549 5,188 ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Net Income Before Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting Principle 6,245 5,459 17,787 14,581 Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of tax (35) ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Net Income $ 6,245 $ 5,459 $ 17,752 $ 14,581 =========== ============ ============ =========== Net Income Per Share Before Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting Principle Basic $ .52 $ .44 $ 1.47 $ 1.18 Diluted .51 .44 1.45 1.17 Net Income Per Share Basic $ .52 $ .44 $ 1.47 $ 1.18 Diluted .51 .44 1.45 1.17 Dividends Per Common Share Declared $ .15 $ .14 $ .46 $ .41 Paid .15 .14 .45 .41 See notes to interim consolidated financial statements. 3 INDEPENDENT BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Nine months ended September 30, 2001 2000 ---------------------------- (unaudited) ---------------------------- (in thousands) Net Income $ 17,752 $ 14,581 ------------- ------------ Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash from Operating Activities Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale 298,314 115,460 Disbursements for loans held for sale (310,889) (116,814) Provision for loan losses 2,955 2,606 Depreciation and amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts on securities and loans 4,815 5,051 Net gains on sales of real estate mortgage loans (4,341) (1,545) Net gains on sales of securities (158) (12) Decrease in deferred loan fees 269 178 (Increase) decrease in accrued income and other assets (2,084) 794 Increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities 4,241 6,548 ------------- ------------ (6,878) 12,266 ------------- ------------ Net Cash from Operating Activities 10,874 26,847 ------------- ------------ Cash Flow from Investing Activities Proceeds from the sale of securities available for sale 5,084 19,605 Proceeds from the maturity of securities available for sale 13,266 1,930 Proceeds from the maturity of securities held to maturity 4,899 Principal payments received on securities available for sale 17,446 7,057 Principal payments received on securities held to maturity 24,221 Purchases of securities available for sale (92,245) (38,839) Purchases of securities held to maturity (500) Portfolio loans purchased (36,480) Principal payments on portfolio loans purchased 1,942 2,115 (Increase) decrease in portfolio loans made to customers, net of principal payments received 19,994 (74,961) Capital expenditures (2,879) (983) ------------- ------------ Net Cash from Investing Activities (73,872) (55,456) ------------- ------------ Cash Flow from Financing Activities Net increase (decrease) in total deposits (17,809) 78,192 Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings 22,806 (41,781) Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances 739,500 225,866 Payments of Federal Home Loan Bank advances (673,484) (233,412) Payments of long-term debt (1,000) (1,500) Dividends paid (5,418) (4,941) Proceeds from issuance of common stock 2,186 710 Repurchase of common stock (10,188) (1,582) ------------- ------------ Net Cash from Financing Activities 56,593 21,552 ------------- ------------ Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents (6,405) (7,057) Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period 58,149 58,646 ------------- ------------ Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period $ 51,744 $ 51,589 ============= ============ Cash paid during the period for Interest $ 50,378 $ 47,917 Income taxes 4,296 1,300 Transfer of loans to other real estate 1,797 2,188 Transfer of securities held to maturity to available for sale 20,098 See notes to interim consolidated financial statements 4 INDEPENDENT BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity Nine months ended September 30, 2001 2000 ----------- ------------ (unaudited) ------------------------- (in thousands) Balance at beginning of period $ 128,336 $ 113,746 Net income 17,752 14,581 Cash dividends declared (5,501) (5,061) Issuance of common stock 3,066 753 Repurchase of common stock (10,188) (1,582) Allocation of ESOP shares 64 Net change in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of related tax effect (note 4) (1,841) 1,837 ----------- ------------ Balance at end of period $ 131,624 $ 124,338 =========== ============ See notes to interim consolidated financial statements. 5 NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) 1. In the opinion of management of the Registrant, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all the adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial condition of the Registrant as of September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, and the results of operations for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000. 2. Management's assessment of the allowance for loan losses is based on an evaluation of the loan portfolio, recent loss experience, current economic conditions and other pertinent factors. Loans on non-accrual status, past due more than 90 days, or restructured amounted to $7.9 million at September 30, 2001, and $7.0 million at December 31, 2000. (See Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations). 3. The provision for income taxes represents federal income tax expense calculated using annualized rates on taxable income generated during the respective periods. The provision for income taxes for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001 includes a benefit in the amount of $402,000 resulting from an adjustment of net deferred tax assets associated with an increase in the Registrant's statutory tax rate from 34% to 35%. The adjustment was recognized during the three-month period ended June 30, 2001. 4. Comprehensive income for the three-month and the nine-month periods ended September 30 follows: Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, September 30, 2001 2000 2001 2000 --------- ---------- ---------- --------- (in thousands) Net income $ 6,245 $ 5,459 $ 17,752 $ 14,581 Net change in unrealized gain on securities available for sale, net of related tax effect 2,125 1,192 3,817 1,837 Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of related tax effect (731) Net change in unrealized loss on derivative instruments, net of related tax effect (2,383) (4,927) --------- ---------- ---------- --------- Comprehensive income $ 5,987 $ 6,651 $ 15,911 $ 16,418 ========= ========== ========== ========= 5. The Registrant's reportable segments are based upon legal entities. The Registrant has four reportable segments: Independent Bank ("IB"), Independent Bank West Michigan ("IBWM"), Independent Bank South Michigan ("IBSM") and Independent Bank East Michigan ("IBEM"), collectively the "Banks." The Registrant evaluates performance based principally on net income of the respective reportable segments. The Registrant consolidated two segments, IB and Independent Bank MSB, during the third quarter of this year. The consolidation is not expected to have a material impact on the Registrant's financial condition or results of operations. Prior period financial information has been restated to reflect the consolidation. 6 NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (unaudited) A summary of selected financial information for the Registrant's reportable segments for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, follows: Three months ended September 30, IB IBWM IBSM IBEM OTHER(1) TOTAL ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) 2001 Total assets $ 885,122 $ 368,057 $ 286,336 $ 324,173 $ 4,469 $ 1,868,157 Interest income 17,114 8,006 4,780 6,015 5 35,920 Net interest income 9,302 5,085 2,826 3,614 (515) 20,312 Provision for loan losses 291 400 90 280 1,061 Income (loss) before income tax 4,568 2,276 1,466 1,350 (929) 8,731 Net income (loss) 3,285 1,571 1,073 1,052 (736) 6,245 2000 Total assets $ 890,683 $ 346,695 $ 212,525 $ 313,095 $ 7,674 $ 1,770,672 Interest income 17,191 7,748 4,530 5,990 5 35,464 Net interest income 8,239 4,490 2,501 3,373 (707) 17,896 Provision for loan losses 342 135 60 120 657 Income (loss) before income tax 3,609 2,273 1,288 1,320 (982) 7,508 Net income (loss) 2,625 1,551 967 1,023 (707) 5,459 Nine months ended September 30, IB IBWM IBSM IBEM OTHER(1) TOTAL ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) 2001 Total assets $ 885,122 $ 368,057 $ 286,336 $ 324,173 $ 4,469 $ 1,868,157 Interest income 51,543 23,592 13,662 17,760 20 106,577 Net interest income 26,267 14,673 7,849 10,465 (1,617) 57,637 Provision for loan losses 1,305 700 270 680 2,955 Income (loss) before income tax 11,861 7,431 3,855 4,028 (2,839) 24,336 Net income (loss) before change in accounting principle 8,531 5,078 2,844 3,134 (1,800) 17,787 Net income (loss) 8,525 5,006 2,844 3,177 (1,800) 17,752 2000 Total assets $ 890,683 $ 346,695 $ 212,525 $ 313,095 $ 7,674 $ 1,770,672 Interest income 50,383 22,211 12,679 17,317 15 102,605 Net interest income 24,535 13,102 7,096 10,015 (2,138) 52,610 Provision for loan losses 1,521 405 320 360 2,606 Income (loss) before income tax 10,234 5,976 3,101 3,683 (3,225) 19,769 Net income (loss) 7,509 4,111 2,358 2,883 (2,280) 14,581 (1) Includes items relating to the Registrant and certain insignificant operations. 7 NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (unaudited) 6. A reconciliation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three-month and the nine-month periods ended September 30 follows: Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, September 30, 2001 2000 2001 2000 ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- (in thousands, except per share amounts) Net income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle $ 6,245 $ 5,459 $ 17,787 $ 14,581 ========== ========== ========= ========== Net income $ 6,245 $ 5,459 $ 17,752 $ 14,581 ========== ========== ========= ========== Shares outstanding (Basic) (1) 12,066 12,344 12,082 12,345 Effect of dilutive securities - stock options 226 116 179 91 ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- Shares outstanding (Diluted) 12,292 12,460 12,261 12,436 ========== ========== ========= ========== Net income per share before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle Basic $ .52 $ .44 $ 1.47 $ 1.18 Diluted .51 .44 1.45 1.17 Net income per share Basic $ .52 $ .44 $ 1.47 $ 1.18 Diluted .51 .44 1.45 1.17 (1) Shares outstanding have been adjusted for a 5% stock dividend in 2001. 7. The Registrant adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," ("SFAS #133") on January 1, 2001. SFAS #133, which was subsequently amended by SFAS #137 and SFAS #138, requires companies to record derivatives on the balance sheet as assets and liabilities measured at fair value. The accounting for increases and decreases in the value of derivatives depends upon the use of derivatives and whether the derivatives will qualify for hedge accounting. The Registrant's derivative financial instruments according to the type of hedge in which they are designated under SFAS #133 follows: September 30, 2001 Average Notional Maturity Fair Amount (years) Value -------------------------------------- (dollars in thousands) Fair Value Hedge - pay variable interest-rate swap agreements $ 49,000 7.0 $64 ====================================== Cash Flow Hedge Pay fixed interest-rate swap agreements $186,000 2.1 $(8,135) Interest-rate collar agreements 10,000 2.1 (563) -------------------------------------- Total $196,000 2.1 $(8,698) ====================================== No hedge designation Pay fixed interest-rate swap agreements $ 37,000 0.2 $ (235) Interest-rate cap agreements 47,000 0.7 0 Interest-rate floor agreements 10,000 1.0 0 Rate-lock real estate mortgage loan commitments 30,000 0.1 266 Mandatory commitments to sell real estate mortgage loans 66,000 0.1 (622) -------------------------------------- Total $190,000 0.3 $ (591) ====================================== 8 NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (unaudited) Risk Management Objectives and Strategies The Banks have established interest-rate risk parameters for maximum fluctuations in net interest income and market value of portfolio equity. Management monitors the Banks' interest rate risk position via simulation modeling reports (See "Asset/liability management"). The goal of the Banks' asset/liability management efforts is to maintain profitable financial leverage within established risk parameters. Cash Flow Hedges The Banks use variable rate and short-term fixed-rate (less than 12 months) debt obligations to fund a portion of their balance sheets, which expose the Banks to variability in interest rates. To meet their objectives, the Banks may periodically enter into derivative financial instruments to mitigate exposure to fluctuations in cash flows resulting from changes in interest rates ("Cash Flow Hedges"). Cash Flow Hedges currently include certain pay-fixed interest-rate swaps and interest-rate collars. Pay-fixed interest-rate swaps convert the variable-rate cash flows on debt obligations to fixed-rates. Under interest-rate collars, the Banks will receive cash if interest rates rise above a predetermined level while the Banks will make cash payments if interest rates fall below a predetermined level. The Banks effectively have variable rate debt with an established maximum and minimum rate. Upon adoption of SFAS #133, the Banks recorded the fair value of Cash Flow Hedges in accrued expenses and other liabilities. On an ongoing basis, the Banks will adjust their balance sheets to reflect the then current fair value of Cash Flow Hedges. The related gains or losses are reported in other comprehensive income and are subsequently reclassified into earnings, as a yield adjustment in the same period in which the related interest on the debt obligations affect earnings. It is anticipated that approximately $4.0 million, net of tax, of unrealized losses on Cash Flow Hedges at September 30, 2001 will become realized over the next twelve months. To the extent that the Cash Flow Hedges are not effective, the ineffective portion of the Cash Flow Hedges are immediately recognized as interest expense. The maximum term of any Cash Flow Hedge is 6.1 years. Fair Value Hedges The Banks use long-term, fixed-rate brokered CDs to fund a portion of their balance sheets. These instruments expose the Banks to variability in fair value due to changes in interest rates. To meet their asset/liability management objectives, the Banks may enter into pay-variable interest-rate swaps to mitigate fluctuations in fair values of such fixed-rate debt instruments ("Fair Value Hedges"). Upon adoption of SFAS #133, the Banks recorded Fair Value Hedges at fair value in accrued expenses and other liabilities. The hedged instruments were also recorded at fair value through the statement of operations, which offsets the adjustment to Fair Value Hedges. On an ongoing basis, the Banks will adjust their respective balance sheets to reflect the then current fair value. To the extent that the change in value of the Fair Value Hedges does not offset the change in the value of the hedged instruments, the ineffective portion is immediately recognized as interest expense. 9 NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (unaudited) No Hedge Designation Certain financial derivative instruments, discussed in the following paragraphs, were not designated as hedges. The fair value of these derivative instruments have been recorded on the Banks' balance sheets and will be adjusted on an ongoing basis to reflect their then current fair value. The changes in the fair value of interest rate swap agreements and option contracts, not designated as hedges, are recognized currently as interest expense. Interest rate caps are used to help manage fluctuations in cash flows resulting from interest rate risk on certain short-term debt obligations. Under these agreements, the Banks will receive cash if interest rates rise above a predetermined level. Pay-fixed interest-rate swaps are also used to manage fluctuations in cash flows resulting from changes in interest rates on certain short-term debt obligations. In the ordinary course of business, the Banks enter into rate-lock real estate mortgage loan commitments with customers ("Rate Lock Commitments"). These commitments expose the Banks to interest rate risk. The Banks also enter into mandatory commitments to sell real estate mortgage loans ("Mandatory Commitments") to hedge price fluctuations of mortgage loans held for sale and Rate Lock Commitments. Mandatory Commitments help protect the Banks' loan sale profit margin from fluctuations in interest rates. The changes in the fair value of Rate Lock Commitments and Mandatory Commitments are recognized currently in gains on the sale of real estate mortgage loans. Interest expense and net gains on the sale of real estate mortgage loans, as well as net income may be more volatile as a result of derivative instruments, which are not designated as hedges. 10 NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (unaudited) The impact of SFAS #133 on net income and other comprehensive income for the three- and nine-months ended September 30, 2001 is as follows: Other Comprehensive Net Income Income Total ------------------ ------------------- ------------------- (in thousands) Change in fair value during the three-month period Option contracts not designated as hedges $ (1) $ (1) Interest rate swap agreements not designated as hedges 91 91 Rate Lock Commitments (47) (47) Mandatory Commitments (232) (232) Fair value hedges 43 43 Ineffectiveness of cash flow hedges (25) (25) Cash flow hedges (124) $ (4,580) (4,704) Reclassification adjustment 968 968 ------------------------------------------------------------- Total (295) (3,612) (3,907) Federal income tax (100) (1,229) (1,329) ------------------ ------------------- ------------------- Net $ (195) $ (2,383) $ (2,578) ================== =================== =================== Other Comprehensive Net Income Income Total ------------------ ------------------- ------------------- (in thousands) Change in fair value during the nine-month period Option contracts not designated as hedges $ (29) $ (29) Interest rate swap agreements not designated as hedges (546) (546) Rate Lock Commitments 266 266 Mandatory Commitments (622) (622) Fair value hedges 39 39 Ineffectiveness of cash flow hedges (44) (44) Cash flow hedges (78) $ (8,941) (9,019) Reclassification adjustment 1,475 1,475 ------------------------------------------------------------- Total (1,014) (7,466) (8,480) Federal income tax (345) (2,539) (2,884) ------------------ ------------------- ------------------- Net $ (669) $ (4,927) $ (5,596) ================== =================== =================== The Banks transferred securities held to maturity with book values and market values of $20.1 million to available for sale upon adoption of SFAS #133. 11 NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (unaudited) 8. On July 20, 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, "Business Combinations," ("SFAS #141") and Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," ("SFAS #142"). These two statements will have a profound effect on how organizations account for business combinations and for the purchased goodwill and intangible assets that arise from those combinations or are acquired otherwise. SFAS #141 is effective for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001, and for all purchase method business combinations completed after June 30, 2001, and requires that such combinations be accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. SFAS #142 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001 and requires that the amortization of goodwill cease and that goodwill instead only be reviewed for impairment. The Registrant is currently amortizing approximately $0.7 million, net of tax, of goodwill annually. It is expected that this amortization will cease upon adoption of SFAS #142 on January 1, 2002. Management is currently evaluating impairment of goodwill which is not expected to have a material impact on the Registrant's financial condition or results of operations. Emerging Issues Task Force ("EITF") 99-20, "Recognition of Interest Income and Impairment of Purchased and Retained Beneficial Interest in Securitized Financial Assets," ("EITF 99-20") was effective for the Registrant's quarter ended June 30, 2001. The adoption of EITF 99-20 did not have a material impact on the Registrant's financial condition or results of operations. On October 3, 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets," ("SFAS #144") which addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets. SFAS #144 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. The adoption of SFAS #144 is not expected to have a material impact on the Registrant's financial condition or results of operations. 9. The results of operations for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2001, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. 12 Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual results could differ materially from those projected in such forward-looking statements. The following section presents additional information that may be necessary to assess the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant and the Banks. This section should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements contained elsewhere in this report as well as the Registrant's 2000 Annual Report on Form 10-K. FINANCIAL CONDITION SUMMARY Assets totaled $1.868 billion at September 30, 2001 compared to $1.784 billion at December 31, 2000. Increases in securities available for sale, loans held for sale, commercial loans and installment loans were partially offset by declines in cash and due from banks, securities held to maturity and real estate mortgage loans. Loans, excluding loans held for sale, ("Portfolio Loans") increased to $1.393 billion at September 30, 2001, from $1.380 billion at December 31, 2000. Commercial loans grew by $69.8 million to $450.9 million at September 30, 2001. Installment loans increased by $19.3 million and real estate mortgage loans decreased by $76.0 million in the first nine months of 2001. See "Portfolio loans and asset quality." Other borrowings increased $89.7 million in the first nine months of 2001 due primarily to a shift in funding sources, as brokered certificates of deposit ("Brokered CDs"), which are included in time deposits, declined from $212.0 million at December 31, 2000 to $165.6 million at September 30, 2001. See "Deposits and borrowings." SECURITIES The Banks maintain diversified securities portfolios, which include obligations of the U.S. Treasury and government-sponsored agencies as well as securities issued by states and political subdivisions ("Municipal Securities"), corporate securities and mortgage-backed securities. The Banks also invest in capital securities, which include preferred stocks and trust preferred securities. Management continually evaluates the Banks' asset/liability management needs and attempts to maintain a portfolio structure that provides sufficient liquidity and cash flow. See "Asset/liability management." SECURITIES Amortized Unrealized Fair Cost Gains Losses Value -------------- -------------- ------------- ------------- (in thousands) Securities available for sale September 30, 2001 $289,338 $ 9,282 $582 $298,038 December 31, 2000 214,526 3,486 565 217,447 Securities held to maturity December 31, 2000 $ 20,098 $ 200 $187 $ 20,111 As permitted by SFAS #133 securities that were previously designated as held to maturity were reclassified to available for sale as of January 1, 2001. (See note #7 to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.) 13 Securities available for sale increased by $80.6 million during the first nine months of 2001. This increase was primarily the result of the addition of approximately $50.1 million in seasoned 15 year Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC") mortgage-backed securities ("MBS") with a weighted-average coupon of 6.29% during the third quarter of 2001. These 15 year FHLMC MBS were created from the securitization of existing real estate mortgage loans previously originated by one of the Banks. The balance of the increase in securities available for sale was primarily due to purchases of Municipal Securities and corporate securities. The purchase or sale of securities is dependent upon Management's assessment of investment and funding opportunities as well as the Banks' asset/liability management needs. The Banks did not sell any securities during the three months ended September 30, 2001. The Banks sold securities designated as available for sale with an aggregate market value of $13.8 million (at a net gain of $28,000) for the three months ended September 30, 2000. The Banks sold securities designated as available for sale with aggregate market values of $5.1 million (at a net gain of $158,000) and $19.6 million (at a net gain of $12,000) for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively. PORTFOLIO LOANS AND ASSET QUALITY Management believes that the Registrant's decentralized structure provides important advantages in serving the credit needs of the Banks' principal lending markets. In addition to the communities served by the Banks' branch networks, principal lending markets include nearby communities and metropolitan areas. Subject to established underwriting criteria, the Banks also participate in commercial lending transactions with certain non-affiliated banks and may also purchase real estate mortgage loans from third-party originators. Commercial loan participations with non-affiliated banks totaled approximately $7.4 million at September 30, 2001. Purchased real estate mortgage loans totaled approximately $57.3 million at September 30, 2001. During the second quarter of 2001, the Banks purchased $36.5 million of adjustable rate real estate mortgage loans from a non-affiliated bank. The properties securing these loans were located primarily in North Carolina, South Carolina and Virginia. Although the Management and Board of Directors of each Bank retain authority and responsibility for credit decisions, each of the Banks has adopted uniform underwriting standards. Further, the Registrant's loan committee, as well as the centralization of commercial loan credit services and loan review functions, promotes compliance with these established underwriting standards. The centralization of retail loan services also provides for consistent service quality and facilitates compliance with consumer protection laws and regulations. The Banks generally retain loans that may be profitably funded within established risk parameters. See "Asset/liability management." As a result, the Banks may hold adjustable-rate and balloon real estate mortgage loans as Portfolio Loans, while 15- and 30-year, fixed-rate real estate mortgage loans are generally sold to mitigate exposure to changes in interest rates. See "Non-interest income." 14 LOAN PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION September 30, December 31, 2001 2000 ----------- ---------- (in thousands) Real estate Residential first mortgages $ 532,959 $ 597,472 Residential home equity and other junior mortgages 190,668 177,343 Construction and land development 180,215 144,401 Other (1) 274,970 262,246 Consumer 122,846 111,147 Commercial 74,585 66,574 Agricultural 16,521 20,481 ---------- ---------- Total loans $1,392,764 $1,379,664 ========== ========== (1) Includes loans secured by multi-family residential and non-farm, non-residential property. The increase in construction and land development, other real estate and commercial loans principally reflects Management's emphasis on lending opportunities in these categories particularly within the Lansing and Grand Rapids, Michigan markets. The increase in consumer loans is primarily due to growth in automobile and recreational vehicle indirect lending. The decline in real estate mortgage loans is primarily due to a significant increase in prepayments due to refinancing activity associated with lower interest rates and the securitization of approximately $50.1 million of existing seasoned real estate mortgage loans into FHLMC MBS. See "Securities." Continued overall growth of Portfolio Loans is dependent upon a number of competitive and economic factors. NON-PERFORMING ASSETS September 30, December 31, 2001 2000 ------- ------ (dollars in thousands) Non-accrual loans $ 4,655 $5,200 Loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing interest 2,960 1,571 Restructured loans 251 260 ------- ------ Total non-performing loans 7,866 7,031 Other real estate 2,147 2,174 ------- ------ Total non-performing assets $10,013 $9,205 ======= ====== As a percent of Portfolio Loans Non-performing loans 0.56% 0.51% Non-performing assets 0.72 0.67 Allowance for loan losses 1.13 1.01 Allowance for loan losses as a percent of non-performing loans 200 199 Non-performing loans increased by $0.8 million from December 31, 2000 and totaled $7.9 million, or 0.56%, of total Portfolio Loans at September 30, 2001. The increase in non-performing loans is primarily the result of one commercial real estate loan totaling $1.3 million at September 30, 2001. This loan is secured by an office building in the Lansing area with an original appraised value of approximately $1.6 million. However, due to the current vacancy level in the building, a specific valuation allowance of approximately $200,000 has been established on this loan at September 30, 2001. Other real estate totaled $2.1 million at September 30, 2001, essentially unchanged from December 31, 2000. Impaired loans totaled approximately $4.3 million and $3.7 million at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively. At those same dates, certain impaired loans with balances of approximately $1.6 million and $0.3 million, respectively, had specific allocations of the 15 allowance for loan losses, which totaled approximately $0.4 million and $0.1 million, respectively. The Banks' average investment in impaired loans was approximately $3.8 million, for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001. Cash receipts on impaired loans on non-accrual status are generally applied to the principal balance. Interest recognized on impaired loans during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001 was approximately $132,000. ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES Nine months ended September 30, 2001 2000 ---------------- -------------- (in thousands) Balance at beginning of period $ 13,982 $ 12,985 Additions (deduction) Provision charged to operating expense 2,955 2,606 Recoveries credited to allowance 476 489 Loans charged against the allowance (1,651) (2,491) --------------- -------------- Balance at end of period $ 15,762 $ 13,589 =============== ============== Net loans charged against the allowance to average Portfolio Loans (annualized) 0.11% 0.20% In determining the allowance and the related provision for loan losses, Management considers four principal elements: (i) specific allocations based upon probable losses identified during the review of the loan portfolio, (ii) allocations established for other adversely rated loans, (iii) allocations based principally on historical loan loss experience and (iv) additional allowances based on subjective factors, including local and general economic business factors and trends, portfolio concentrations and changes in the size and/or the general terms of the loan portfolios. In its recent assessment of subjective factors, Management considered national and local economic trends, the performance of major stock indices, changes in consumer spending and consumer confidence and national and local employment trends which indicate a slow down in the economy. Management also considered recent trends in adversely rated loans as well as the impact of slower economic conditions on the business prospects of the Banks' commercial customers. ALLOCATION OF THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES September 30, December 31, 2001 2000 ----------------- ---------------- (in thousands) Specific allocations $ 400 $ 100 Other adversely rated loans 3,843 3,166 Historical loss allocations 4,968 4,717 Additional allocations based on subjective factors 6,551 5,999 ---------------- --------------- $ 15,762 $ 13,982 ================ =============== Loans charged against the allowance for loan losses, net of recoveries, were equal to an annualized 0.11% of average Portfolio Loans during the nine months ended September 30, 2001, compared to an annualized 0.20% during the comparable period of 2000. The decline in net loans charged against the allowance in 2001 compared to 2000 relates primarily to a $0.9 million charge-off on a real estate development loan that was incurred in the second quarter of 2000. See "Provision for loan losses." DEPOSITS AND BORROWINGS The Banks' competitive position within many of the markets served by the branch networks limits the ability to materially increase their deposits without adversely impacting the weighted-average cost of core deposits. Accordingly, the Banks compete on the 16 basis of convenience and personal service, while employing pricing tactics that are intended to enhance the value of core deposits. Deposits, excluding Brokered CDs, totaled $1.206 billion at September 30, 2001, compared to $1.178 billion at December 31, 2000. The Banks have implemented strategies that incorporate federal funds purchased, other borrowings and Brokered CDs to fund a portion of the Portfolio Loans. The use of such alternate sources of funds supplements the Banks' core deposits and is also an integral part of the Banks' asset/liability management efforts. Derivative financial instruments are employed to manage the Banks' exposure to changes in interest rates. See "Asset/liability management". September 30, 2001 December 31, 2000 -------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Average Average Amount Maturity Rate Amount Maturity Rate ------ -------- ---- ------ -------- ---- (dollars in thousands) Brokered CDs (1) $165,643 2.7 years 4.45% $212,010 3.5 years 6.73% Fixed rate FHLB advances (1) 135,104 3.6 years 4.48 68,743 7.9 years 6.33 Variable rate FHLB advances (1) 109,500 0.4 years 3.51 114,345 0.2 years 6.69 Securities sold under agreements to Repurchase (1) 26,000 9 days 3.59 Federal Funds purchased 25,700 1 day 3.38 27,550 1 day 6.85 -------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Total $461,947 2.1 years 4.13 $422,648 3.1 years 6.67 ================================ ================================== (1) Certain of these items have had their average maturity and rate altered through the use of derivative instruments, including pay-fixed and pay-variable interest rate swaps. Other borrowed funds, principally advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank (the "FHLB") increased to $285.7 million at September 30, 2001, from $196.0 million at December 31, 2000. The increase in FHLB advances of $61.5 million primarily reflects a shift away from Brokered CDs, as the rates on Brokered CD's had lagged the general decline in market interest rates during the first six months of 2001. Brokered CD's declined by $46.4 million during the first nine months of 2001. During the third quarter of 2001 the rates on Brokered CD's became more comparable to similar term FHLB advances. The Banks prepaid FHLB advances totaling $26.0 million (at a pretax expense of $240,000) and $31.0 million (at a pretax expense of $288,000) during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001, respectively. The Banks did not prepay any FHLB advances during the same periods in 2000. In the third quarter of 2001 one of the Banks swapped approximately $50 million of seasoned real estate mortgage loans for FHLMC MBS. The Bank can borrow funds utilizing the FHLMC MBS as collateral, providing an additional source of liquidity. At September 30, 2001, included in other borrowings were securities sold under agreements to repurchase of $26.0 million which matured on October 9, 2001. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Effective management of capital resources is critical to Management's mission to create value for the Registrant's shareholders. The cost of capital is an important factor in creating shareholder value and, accordingly, the Registrant's capital structure includes unsecured debt and Preferred Securities. To profitably deploy capital within existing markets, the Banks have implemented balance sheet management strategies that combine efforts to originate Portfolio Loans with disciplined funding strategies. Acquisitions of the Registrant's common stock are also an integral component of Management's capital management strategies. On July 18, 2001 the Registrant announced that its Board of Directors had authorized it to acquire an additional 500,000 shares of its common stock in open market transactions. The Registrant's authority to purchase shares of its common stock under this authorization expires on July 16, 2002. This share repurchase program is in addition to a previously announced 500,000 share repurchase program that expired on September 30, 2001. 17 The Registrant has purchased approximately 426,000 shares of its common stock during the first nine months of 2001 at an average price of $23.89 per share. Shares acquired by the Registrant pursuant to these repurchase plans will be used for stock dividends and for the Registrant's obligations to issue shares under various incentive or stock option plans. CAPITALIZATION September 30, December 31, 2001 2000 ------------------ ------------------ (in thousands) Unsecured debt $ 10,500 $ 11,500 ------- ------- Preferred Securities 17,250 17,250 ------- ------- Shareholders' Equity Preferred stock, no par value - - Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share 11,940 11,610 Capital surplus 84,734 77,255 Retained earnings 34,864 37,544 Accumulated other comprehensive income 86 1,927 ------- ------- Total shareholders' equity 131,624 128,336 ------- ------- Total capitalization $159,374 $157,086 ======= ======= Shareholders' equity totaled $131.6 million at September 30, 2001. The increase from $128.3 million at December 31, 2000 reflects the retention of earnings as well as the issuance of common stock pursuant to various equity-based incentive compensation plans, partially offset by cash dividends declared, stock repurchases and a decline in other accumulated comprehensive income. Shareholders' equity was equal to 7.05% of total assets at September 30, 2001, compared to 7.19% at December 31, 2000. CAPITAL RATIOS September 30, 2001 December 31, 2000 ----------------------- ---------------------- Equity capital 7.05% 7.19% Average shareholders equity to average assets(1) 7.29 6.92 Tier 1 leverage (tangible equity capital) 7.27 7.26 Tier 1 risk-based capital 9.74 9.68 Total risk-based capital 10.88 10.74 (1) Based on year to date average balances for the respective periods ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT Interest-rate risk is created by differences in the pricing characteristics of the Banks' assets and liabilities. Options embedded in certain financial instruments, including caps on adjustable-rate loans as well as borrowers' rights to prepay fixed-rate loans also create interest-rate risk. The asset/liability management efforts of the Registrant and the Banks are intended to identify sources of interest-rate risk and to evaluate opportunities to structure the balance sheet in a manner that is consistent with Management's mission to maintain profitable financial leverage. The marginal cost of funds is a principal consideration in the implementation of the Banks' balance sheet management strategies, but such evaluations further consider interest-rate and liquidity risk as well as other pertinent factors. Management employs simulation analyses to monitor the Banks' interest-rate risk profiles and evaluate potential changes in the Banks' net interest income and market value of portfolio equity that result from changes in interest rates. (See note #7 to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.) 18 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS SUMMARY Net income totaled $6,245,000 and $17,752,000 during the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2001 respectively. Increases from the comparable periods in 2000 principally reflect increases in net interest income, service charges on deposit accounts and net gains on the sale of real estate mortgage loans, partially offset by an increase in non-interest expense. KEY PERFORMANCE RATIOS Three months Nine months ended September 30, ended September 30, 2001 2000 2001 2000 ---------------------------- ---------------------------- Net income to Average assets 1.35% 1.23% 1.32% 1.12% Average equity 18.43 17.61 18.16 16.41 Earnings per common share Basic $0.52 $0.44 $1.47 $1.18 Diluted 0.51 0.44 1.45 1.17 NET INTEREST INCOME Tax equivalent net interest income increased by 13.0% to $21.3 million and by 9.0% to $60.5 million, during the three- and nine-month periods in 2001, respectively. Increases from the comparable periods of 2000 reflect increases in average earning assets as well as an increase in tax equivalent net interest income as a percent of average earning assets ("Net Yield"). Average earning assets totaled $1.736 billion and $1.689 billion during the three- and nine-month periods in 2001, respectively. The increases from the corresponding periods of 2000 principally reflect increases in Portfolio Loans and securities available for sale. Net Yield increased by 33 basis points to 4.89% during the three-month period in 2001 and by 23 basis points to 4.78% during the nine-month period in 2001 compared to the like periods in 2000. In addition to an increase in Portfolio Loans as a percent of average earning assets, the increase in Net Yield is also due to a decline in the Banks' cost of funds due to lower rates on borrowings and deposits associated with the decline in market interest rates and increased levels of lower cost core deposits. NET INTEREST INCOME AND SELECTED RATIOS Three months Nine months ended September 30, ended September 30, 2001 2000 2001 2000 --------------- ------------ ------------ -------------- Average earning assets (in thousands) $1,736,140 $1,651,254 $1,688,682 $1,626,867 Tax equivalent net interest income 21,293 18,850 60,461 55,455 As a percent of average earning assets Tax equivalent interest income 8.46% 8.79% 8.65% 8.65% Interest expense 3.57 4.23 3.87 4.10 Tax equivalent net interest income 4.89 4.56 4.78 4.55 Average earning assets as a percent of average assets 94.46% 93.84% 94.11% 93.70% Free-funds ratio 11.46% 10.06% 10.99% 9.30% 19 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES The provision for loan losses was $1.1 million during the three months ended September 30, 2001, compared to $657,000 during the three-month period in 2000. During the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000, the provision was $3.0 million and $2.6 million, respectively. The increase in the provision reflects Management's assessment of the allowance for loan losses. The third quarter 2001 provision reflects the overall growth and change in mix in Portfolio Loans, the internal classification of certain multi-family real estate mortgage loans into higher risk categories and subjective factors associated with weakening economic conditions. See "Portfolio Loans and asset quality." NON-INTEREST INCOME Non-interest income totaled $7.0 million during the three months ended September 30, 2001, a $2.0 million increase from $5.0 million during the comparable period in 2000. Non-interest income increased to $19.3 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2001, from $13.9 million a year earlier. NON-INTEREST INCOME Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, September 30, 2001 2000 2001 2000 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- (in thousands) Service charges on deposit accounts $2,808 $1,794 $ 6,891 $ 5,005 Net gains on asset sales Real estate mortgage loans 1,294 631 4,341 1,545 Securities 28 158 12 Manufactured home loan origination fees and commissions 613 545 1,642 1,567 Title insurance fees 509 253 1,357 655 Real estate mortgage loan servicing fees 284 367 840 1,115 Mutual fund and annuity commissions 214 281 604 1,023 Other 1,236 1,078 3,469 3,023 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total non-interest income $6,958 $4,977 $19,302 $13,945 ========== ========== ========== ========== A significant increase in the Banks' mortgage lending activities (due primarily to increased refinancing activity spurred by lower interest rates) has had a substantial impact on total non-interest income. Net gains on the sale of real estate mortgage loans increased by $663,000 and $2.8 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001 compared to the same periods in 2000. During the third quarter of 2001, the volume of real estate mortgage loans originated and sold increased by $69.0 million and $54.4 million, respectively, compared to the third quarter of 2000. Net gains as a percentage of real estate mortgage loans sold decreased to 0.87% in the third quarter of 2001 from 1.40% in the third quarter of 2000. The decrease in gains as a percentage of real estate mortgage loans sold is primarily due to adjustments related to SFAS #133. During the quarter, gains on the sale of real estate mortgage loans were reduced by approximately $300,000 as a result of recording changes in the fair value of certain derivative instruments pursuant to SFAS #133. This reduction in gains on the sale of real estate mortgage loans primarily represents a timing difference that is expected to reverse when the applicable commitments to sell real estate mortgage loans in the secondary market are fulfilled. Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, September 30, 2001 2000 2001 2000 ----------------------------- ---------------------------- (in thousands) Real estate mortgage loans originated $160,599 $91,649 $468,651 $255,221 Real estate mortgage loan sales 99,385 45,025 293,972 113,915 Real estate mortgage loan servicing rights sold 85,885 12,386 256,285 23,379 Net gains on the sale of real estate mortgage loans 1,294 631 4,341 1,545 Net gains as a percent of real estate mortgage loans sold 0.87% 1.40% 1.26% 1.36% 20 The volume of loans sold is dependent upon the Banks' ability to originate real estate mortgage loans as well as the demand for fixed-rate obligations and other loans that the Banks cannot profitably fund within established interest-rate risk parameters. See "Portfolio Loans and asset quality." Net gains on real estate mortgage loans are also dependent upon economic and competitive factors as well as the Banks' ability to effectively manage exposure to changes in interest rates. Service charges on deposit accounts increased by 57% to $2.8 million and by 38% to $6.9 million during the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2001, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2000. Increases in service charges principally relate to growth in checking accounts as a result of deposit account promotions, including direct mail solicitations, and increases in certain fees on both retail and commercial checking accounts that were implemented in the second quarter of 2001. Title insurance fees increased substantially for both the three- and nine-month periods in 2001 compared to 2000 as a result of the growth in mortgage lending volume associated with increased refinancing activity. Real estate mortgage loan servicing fees declined in 2001 compared to 2000 due to a decline in the balance of mortgage loans serviced for others primarily the result of an acceleration in prepayment activity and a decline in loans sold servicing retained. The Banks are selling the majority of newly originated mortgage loans on a "service-released" basis. Mutual fund and annuity commissions have also declined in 2001 compared to 2000 due primarily to lower sales volumes. The Banks capitalized approximately $0.7 million of related servicing rights during the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000. Amortization of capitalized servicing rights for those periods were $1.0 million and $0.8 million, respectively. The book value of capitalized mortgage servicing rights was $4.3 million at September 30, 2001. The fair value of capitalized servicing rights, which relate to approximately $726 million of real estate mortgage loans sold and serviced, approximated $5.1 million at that same date. NON-INTEREST EXPENSE Non-interest expense increased by $2.8 million to $17.5 million and by $5.5 million to $49.6 million during the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2001, respectively, compared to the like periods in 2000. Increased performance based compensation as well as salary increases and staff additions related to the growth of the Registrant, contributed to the increase in non-interest expense. The third quarter of 2001 included $160,000 in other expenses related to the consolidation of two of the Registrant's bank charters. 21 NON-INTEREST EXPENSE Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, September 30, 2001 2000 2001 2000 --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- (in thousands) Salaries $ 6,610 $ 6,071 $ 19,309 $ 17,612 Performance-based compensation and benefits 1,478 1,054 4,420 3,565 Other benefits 1,497 1,313 4,269 3,950 --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- Salaries and benefits 9,585 8,438 27,998 25,127 Occupancy, net 1,229 1,157 3,702 3,454 Furniture and fixtures 1,040 1,064 3,207 3,297 Data processing 728 530 1,865 1,887 Loan and collection 733 484 1,806 1,127 Advertising 613 451 1,747 1,495 Communications 554 524 1,719 1,618 Supplies 574 374 1,457 1,137 Amortization of intangible assets 426 431 1,278 1,295 Other 1,996 1,255 4,869 3,743 --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- Total non-interest expense $ 17,478 $ 14,708 $ 49,648 $ 44,180 =============== =============== =============== =============== Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK. No material changes in the market risk faced by the Registrant have occurred since December 31, 2000. 22 Part II Item 6. Exhibits & Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibit Number & Description 11. Computation of Earnings Per Share (b) Reports on Form 8-K A report on Form 8-K was filed on October 23 2001, under item 9. The report included supplemental data to the Registrant's press release dated October 23, 2001, regarding its earnings during the quarter ended September 30, 2001. 23 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Date November 7, 2001 By /s/ Robert N. Shuster -------------------------------- ------------------------------------ Robert N. Shuster, Principal Financial Officer Date November 7, 2001 By /s/ James J. Twarozynski -------------------------------- ------------------------------------ James J. Twarozynski, Principal Accounting Officer 24 Exhibit Index 11 Computation of Earnings Per Share 25