UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED September 30, 2001, OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD ________ to ________. COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 000-31745 THIRD WAVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 39-1791034 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) of incorporation or organization) 502 S. ROSA ROAD, MADISON, WI 53719 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (888) 898-2357 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] The number of shares outstanding of the registrant's Common Stock, $.001 par value, as of September 30, 2001, was 38,346,545. THIRD WAVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page No. -------- PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION............................................................... 1 Item 1. Financial Statements............................................................ 1 Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000....................... 1 Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 2000................................................................................ 3 Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 2000......................................................... 4 Notes to Financial Statements....................................................... 5 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations............................................................... 9 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk...................... 13 PART II OTHER INFORMATION................................................................... 14 Item 1. Legal Proceedings............................................................... 14 Item 2. Changes In Securities And Use Of Proceeds....................................... 14 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities................................................. 14 Item 4. Submission Of Matters To A Vote Of Security Holders............................. 14 Item 5. Other Information............................................................... 14 Item 6. Exhibits And Reports On Form 8-K................................................ 14 SIGNATURES................................................................................... 15 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS THIRD WAVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. Balance Sheets SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 2001 2000 ------------ ------------ (UNAUDITED) (AUDITED) ASSETS ------ Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,392,016 $ 14,046,484 Short-term investments 82,307,860 33,132,144 Receivables Trade, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $70,000 and $59,000 at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000 4,552,281 1,371,553 Accounts receivable from related party 344,649 22,290 Inventories 8,652,784 760,851 Prepaid expenses and other 4,342,753 1,731,004 ------------ ------------ Total current assets 101,592,343 51,064,326 Equipment and leasehold improvements Machinery and equipment 33,690,692 19,194,828 Leasehold improvements 6,464,797 2,481,222 ------------ ------------ 40,155,489 21,676,050 Less accumulated depreciation 8,767,019 4,430,927 ------------ ------------ 31,388,470 17,245,123 Intangible assets 9,623,451 11,071,371 Other assets 3,534,407 3,812,190 ------------ ------------ Total assets $146,138,671 $ 83,193,010 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY ------------------------------------ Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 11,559,690 $ 11,439,002 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 4,692,376 1,995,258 Deferred revenue 2,369,666 1,711,450 Long-term debt due within one year 2,541,296 6,796,234 Capital lease obligations due within one year 1,382,239 0 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities 22,545,267 21,941,944 Deferred revenue 1,166,667 1,916,667 Long-term debt 4,650,829 2,095,211 Convertible note payable 0 10,000,000 Other 200,000 200,000 Capital lease obligations 3,366,284 0 Shareholders' equity: Convertible preferred stock, $.001 par value, 14,780,400 shares authorized: Series A, 1,131,600 shares issued and outstanding 0 1,132 Series B, 600,000 shares issued and outstanding 0 600 Series C, 560,400 shares issued and outstanding 0 560 -1- SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 2001 2000 ------------ ------------ (UNAUDITED) (AUDITED) Series D, 1,185,600 shares issued and outstanding 0 1,186 Series E, 5,190,000 shares issued and outstanding 0 5,190 Series F, 5,444,400 shares issued and outstanding 0 5,444 Common stock, $.001 par value, 100,000,000 and 36,000,000 shares authorized, respectively, 38,346,545 and 15,633,800 shares issued and outstanding, respectively 38,346 15,634 Common stock to be issued, 116,855 shares 0 856,800 Additional paid-in capital 184,608,966 98,871,975 Deferred stock compensation (2,373,307) (4,570,364) Accumulated deficit (68,064,381) (48,148,969) ------------ ------------ Total shareholders' equity 114,209,624 47,039,188 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $146,138,671 $83,193,010 ============ =========== See accompanying notes to financial statements. -2- THIRD WAVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. Statements of Operations (Unaudited) THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, -------------------------------- --------------------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ------------- -------------- -------------- ---------------- Revenues: Product sales $ 7,314,642 $ 3,442,092 $ 25,304,633 $ 4,652,006 Development revenue 750,000 0 2,360,000 19,022 Grant revenue 122,996 120,243 389,247 265,440 ------------- -------------- -------------- ---------------- Total revenues 8,187,638 3,562,335 28,053,880 4,936,468 ------------- -------------- -------------- ---------------- Operating expenses: Cost of goods sold (note 6) 6,364,558 2,904,827 23,308,973 6,457,562 Research and development (note 6) 4,447,449 1,884,618 11,384,096 4,778,574 Selling and marketing (note 6) 2,173,513 1,138,818 7,074,926 3,366,366 General and administrative (note 6) 3,052,904 1,845,094 8,177,653 4,110,585 Impairment loss 0 0 0 5,788,889 Merger costs 0 195,565 0 804,254 ------------- -------------- -------------- ---------------- Total operating expenses 16,038,424 7,968,922 49,945,648 25,306,230 Loss from operations (7,850,786) (4,406,587) (21,891,768) (20,369,762) Other income (expense): Interest income 782,222 589,775 2,894,686 860,630 Interest expense (415,564) (213,836) (966,227) (405,668) Other 66,201 13,703 47,897 41,755 ------------- -------------- -------------- ---------------- Other income (expense): 432,859 389,642 1,976,356 496,717 ------------- -------------- -------------- ---------------- Net loss $ (7,417,927) $ (4,016,945) $ (19,915,412) $ (19,873,045) ============= ============== ============== ================ Deemed dividend upon issuance of convertible preferred stock 0 (17,022,824) 0 (17,022,824) ------------- -------------- -------------- ---------------- Net loss attributable to common shareholders $ (7,417,927) $ (21,039,769) $ (19,915,412) $ (36,895,869) ============= ============== ============== ================ Basic and diluted net loss per share (note 2) $ (0.19) $ (1.40) $ (0.57) $ (2.46) Pro forma, basic and diluted net loss per share (note 2) $ (0.19) $ (0.14) $ (0.53) $ (0.79) Shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share (note 2) 38,335,352 15,053,160 35,046,057 15,005,147 Shares used in computing pro forma, basic and diluted net loss per share (note 2) 38,335,352 27,713,320 37,215,770 25,003,600 See accompanying notes to financial statements. -3- THIRD WAVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 ------------------------------ 2001 2000 ------------- ------------ OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net loss $ (19,915,412) $(19,873,045) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 6,061,795 3,100,960 Noncash stock compensation 2,300,535 1,285,109 Noncash charge for impairment loss 0 5,788,889 Deferred gain on sale of assets 167,042 0 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Receivables (3,503,087) (1,413,679) Inventories (7,891,933) (590,709) Prepaid expenses and other assets (2,455,309) (1,955,328) Accounts payable 120,688 7,812,245 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 2,373,636 1,390,068 Deferred revenue (91,784) 693,098 ------------- ------------ Net cash used in operating activities (22,833,829) (3,762,392) ------------- ------------ INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchases of equipment and leasehold improvements (18,479,439) (7,400,957) Proceeds from sale of equipment 5,070,000 0 Purchases of licensed technology and other intangible assets 0 (6,520,908) Purchase of short-term investments (101,956,795) (59,738,099) Sales of short-term investments 52,781,079 17,975,000 ------------- ------------ Net cash used in investing activities (62,585,155) (55,684,964) ------------- ------------ FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from long-term debt 5,399,879 2,742,443 Payments on long-term debt (7,099,199) (229,705) Proceeds from note receivable 0 1,997,736 Proceeds from common stock, net 74,785,313 357,565 Proceeds from preferred stock, net 0 45,456,147 Payments on capital lease obligations (321,477) 0 ------------- ------------ Net cash provided by financing activities 72,764,516 50,324,186 ------------- ------------ Net change in cash and cash equivalents (12,654,468) (9,123,170) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 14,046,484 10,128,679 ------------- ------------ Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 1,392,016 $ 1,005,509 ============= ============ Noncash investing and financing activities: During the nine months ended September 30, 2001, the Company sold $5,070,000 of equipment and simultaneously leased the equipment back under capital leases. See accompanying notes to financial statements. -4- THIRD WAVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS September 30, 2001 and 2000 (unaudited) (1) Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited financial statements of Third Wave Technologies, Inc. have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2001. The balance sheet at December 31, 2000, has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. The accompanying unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and footnotes thereto included in our Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and declared effective on February 9, 2001. (2) Net Loss Per Share In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, basic and diluted net loss per share has been computed using the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the respective periods. Shares associated with stock options, convertible preferred stock, and convertible note payable, are not included because they are antidilutive for the periods presented. Unaudited pro forma, basic and diluted net loss per share, as presented, is computed using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding, assuming that the shares associated with the preferred stock and convertible note payable were converted to common stock upon issuance. It also excludes from the numerator the interest expense on the convertible note payable. -5- The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted and pro forma basic and diluted net loss per share. For three months ended For nine months ended September 30, September 30, ----------------------------- ----------------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Basic and diluted: Net loss attributable to common shareholders $ (7,417,927) $(21,039,769) $(19,915,412) $(36,895,869) Shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share 38,335,352 15,053,160 35,046,057 15,005,147 Basic and diluted net loss per share $ (0.19) $ (1.40) $ (0.57) $ (2.46) Pro forma, basic and diluted: Net loss $ (7,417,927) $ (4,016,945) $(19,915,412) $(19,873,045) Interest on convertible note payable 0 0 187,500 0 Pro forma, net loss $ (7,417,927) $ (4,016,945) $(19,727,912) $(19,873,045) Shares used above 38,335,352 15,053,160 35,046,057 15,005,147 Pro forma adjustment to reflect weighted effect of conversion of preferred stock and convertible note payable 0 12,660,160 2,169,713 9,998,453 Shares used in computing pro forma, basic and diluted net loss per share 38,335,352 27,713,320 37,215,770 25,003,600 Pro forma, basic and diluted net loss per share $ (0.19) $ (0.14) $ (0.53) $ (0.79) (3) Deemed Dividend Upon Issuance of Convertible Preferred Stock Subsequent to the commencement of our initial public offering process, we reevaluated the deemed fair market value of our common stock as of July 2000 and determined it to be $11.90 per share. The Series F convertible preferred stock was issued at approximately the same time for $8.78 per share. The $17,022,824 aggregate excess of the fair value of the "if-converted" common stock over the preferred stock's conversion price was allocated to paid-in capital and created a discount on the preferred stock. That discount was immediately amortized to paid in capital (due to lack of retained earnings) and was considered a deemed dividend for loss-per-share purposes. For all other classes of preferred stock, the conversion price was greater than or equal to the fair value of the "if-converted" common stock. (4) Initial Public Offering In February 2001, we completed our initial public offering of 7,500,000 shares of common stock at a price of $11.00 per share (excluding underwriters' discounts and commissions), generating gross proceeds of approximately $82.5 million and net proceeds of $74.6 million, after deducting an aggregate of $7.9 million in underwriting discounts, commissions, and other offering related expenses. All shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, Series D Convertible Preferred Stock, Series E Convertible Preferred Stock, and Series F Convertible Preferred Stock outstanding as of the closing date of the offering were automatically converted into shares of common stock. No dividends were paid on any of the Series A, B, C, D, E, or F Convertible Preferred Stock. We expect to use the proceeds from the offering for capital expenditures, including facilities expansion and purchases of equipment, and general corporate purposes, including working capital and research and development activities. -6- (5) Inventory Inventories, consisting mostly of raw materials, are carried at the lower of cost or market using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method for determining cost. Inventory consists of the following: September 30 December 31, 2001 2000 ------------ ------------- Raw material $ 7,149,440 $ 579,075 Finished goods and work in process 1,503,344 181,776 ------------ ------------- Total inventory $ 8,652,784 $ 760,851 ============ ============= (6) Stock Compensation Included in operating expenses are the following stock compensation charges: Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended ----------------------------- ------------------------------ September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30, 2001 2000 2001 2000 ------------ ------------- ------------- ------------- Cost of goods sold $ 113,690 $ 218,572 $ 443,275 $ 547,767 Research and development 57,355 34,746 221,196 55,540 Selling and marketing 25,766 34,271 101,752 207,899 General and administrative 396,442 183,356 1,534,312 473,903 ------------ ------------- ------------- ------------- Total stock compensation $ 593,253 $ 470,945 $ 2,300,535 $ 1,285,109 ============ ============= ============= ============= (7) Adoption of New Accounting Standard In September 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," as amended, which was adopted by the Company on January 1, 2001. This Statement requires that all derivatives be recorded in the balance sheet at fair value and that changes in fair value be recognized currently in earnings unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met. There was no cumulative effect of adoption because the Company did not have any derivative financial instruments on January 1, 2001. The Company sells its products in a number of countries throughout the world. In the quarter ending September 30, 2001, the Company sold certain products with the resulting accounts receivable denominated in Japanese Yen. Simultaneous with such sales, the Company purchased foreign currency forward contracts to manage the risk associated with foreign currency collections in the normal course of business, which qualify as foreign currency hedges. These hedges mature in less than one year and are intended to offset the effect of transaction gains and losses, which arise when collections in a foreign currency are received after the asset is generated. Contracts outstanding at September 30, 2001 represented a combined U.S. dollar equivalent commitment of approximately $2,986,000. The changes in the fair value of the Company's derivatives and the loss or gain on the hedged asset relating to the risk being hedged are recorded currently in earnings. An unrealized loss on the forward contracts and an offsetting unrealized gain on the underlying hedged transactions were recorded as a liability and asset, respectively, in the financial statements. -7- (8) Reclassifications Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2000 financial statements to conform to the 2001 presentation. -8- THIRD WAVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS This Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations as of September 30, 2001, and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 should be read in conjunction with the sections of our Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and declared effective on February 9, 2001, as amended, entitled "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations." In this Form 10-Q, the terms "we," "us," "our," "Company," and "Third Wave" each refer to Third Wave Technologies, Inc. The following discussion of the financial condition and results of our operations should be read in conjunction with our Financial Statements, including the Notes thereto, included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q. This Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. For a more detailed discussion of such forward-looking statements and the potential risks and uncertainties that may affect their accuracy, see the "Forward-Looking Statements" section of this Form 10-Q. OVERVIEW Third Wave Technologies develops, manufactures and markets genetic analysis products used in the discovery and validation of the genetic basis of disease and the delivery of personalized medicine. The company's patented Invader(R) product platform is highly accurate, sensitive, easy to use and cost-effective, enabling the acceleration of genome and pharmaceutical research and clinical patient analysis. Third Wave's strategy is rooted in a simple concept: drive value creation by leveraging any one of its tens of thousands of unique research products into increasingly larger revenue and market opportunities as it moves from basic research to medical genetic to routine clinical applications. The Company has established strategic collaborations in the U.S. and abroad with government initiatives, pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, academic research centers, clinical reference labs and major healthcare providers. Through these partnerships and ongoing research and development, Third Wave will continue to expand its menu of products and drive their transition from the research market to the clinical market A large suite of Third Wave's turnkey Invader platform products is already available, including sets of analyte specific reagents for routine clinical use in the detection of mutations associated with deep vein thrombosis, and the Invader MAP (Medically Associated Panel) and SNP Panel products for research use. The Company has also introduced its first series of Invader RNA Assay products for measuring the expression levels of 30 genes with proven clinical relevance. Additional products for genotyping and gene expression analysis will be launched soon. These products will be available in flexible formats and include various densities of chromosome-specific panels, expanded genome-wide screening and medically associated panels including disease-specific panels, microsatellite replacement panels and assays for quantitating a number of infectious diseases and mRNA transcripts, including drug metabolizing enzymes, cytokines, chemokines, growth factors and housekeeping and reporter genes. Invader products are compatible with existing automation processes and detection platforms and are available in convenient, ready-to-use formats. These advantages make Invader products ideally suited for both small-scale and large-scale genetic analysis in research and clinical applications, including drug discovery and development and patient diagnosis and treatment. Third Wave's proprietary products and technologies position the Company to exploit the growing market opportunity for genetic analysis products. Our financial results may vary significantly from quarter to quarter due to fluctuations in the demand for our products, timing of new product introductions and deliveries made during the quarter, the timing of -9- research, development and grant revenues, and increases in spending, including expenses related to our ongoing scale up of product development and manufacturing capabilities. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 REVENUES. Revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2001, of $8.2 million represents an increase of $4.6 million as compared to revenues of $3.6 million for the corresponding period of 2000. Revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, of $28.1 million represents an increase of $23.2 million as compared to revenues of $4.9 million for the corresponding period of 2000. Product revenues increased to $7.3 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2001, from $3.4 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2000. Product revenues increased to $25.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, from $4.7 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2000. The increase in product sales was the result of increasing sales of the Invader products, which are consumable tests and reagents used for DNA and RNA analysis in research and clinical applications. Product sales during the nine month period were above expectations as our largest customer accelerated its purchases of our proprietary Cleavase enzyme. The customer will use the enzyme in conjunction with previously delivered Invader SNP probes sets, as well as those planned to be delivered over the remainder of the project. Development revenues increased to $0.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001, from $0 for the three months ended September 30, 2000. Development revenues increased to $2.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 from less than $0.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2000. The increase is primarily due to development work being done on a development and commercialization agreement with BML, Inc. Under the agreement, we will develop assays in accordance with a mutually agreed development program for use in clinical applications by BML. This development is expected to be completed by the end of the 2003 calendar year. COST OF GOODS SOLD. Cost of goods sold consists of materials used in the manufacture of product, depreciation on manufacturing capital equipment, salaries and related expenses for management and personnel associated with our manufacturing and quality control departments and amortization of licenses and settlement fees. For the three months ended September 30, 2001, cost of goods sold increased to $6.4 million compared to $2.9 million for the corresponding period of 2000. For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, cost of goods sold increased to $23.3 million compared to $6.5 million for the corresponding period of 2000. The increase was primarily due to the increased material expenses as a result of higher product sales and costs incurred as we put in place additional manufacturing capacity to meet accelerating demand for our Invader products. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES. Research and development expenses consist primarily of salaries and related personnel costs, material costs for assays and product development, fees paid to consultants, depreciation and facilities costs and other expenses related to the design, development, testing and enhancement of our products and acquisition of technologies used or to be used in our products. Research and development costs are expensed as they are incurred. Research and development expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2001, were $4.4 million, compared to $1.9 million for the corresponding period of 2000. Research and development expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, were $11.4 million, compared to $4.8 million for the corresponding period of 2000. The increase in research and development expenses for the three and nine month periods of $2.5 and $6.6 million, respectively, was primarily attributable to increased expenses associated with additional research and development personnel, increased purchases of laboratory supplies, increased equipment depreciation, deferred compensation amortization and increased facilities expenses in connection with the expansion of our internal and collaborative research efforts. SELLING AND MARKETING EXPENSES. Selling and marketing expenses consist primarily of salaries and related personnel costs for our sales and marketing management and field sales force, office support and related costs, and travel and entertainment. Selling and marketing expenses for the three months ended September -10- 30, 2001, were $2.2 million, an increase of $1.1 million, as compared to $1.1 million for the corresponding period of 2000. Selling and marketing expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, were $7.1 million, an increase of $3.7 million, as compared to $3.4 million for the corresponding period of 2000. We attribute this increase to the hiring of additional personnel and increased costs associated with establishing and expanding our clinical and research businesses. GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. General and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries and related expenses for executive, finance and other administrative personnel, legal and professional fees, office support and depreciation. General and administrative expenses increased to $3.1 million in the three months ended September 30, 2001, from $1.8 million for the corresponding period in 2000 and $8.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, from $4.1 million for the corresponding period in 2000. The increase is due to the hiring of additional personnel to support our growing business activities and increased costs associated with operating a public company. IMPAIRMENT LOSS. In the nine month period ending September 30, 2000, an impairment charge of $5.8 million was recognized. The impairment charge pertains to intangible assets recorded in connection with terminating a distribution agreement. MERGER COSTS. In January 2000, we entered into an agreement to merge with another company. In May 2000, we and the other company mutually agreed to terminate the merger agreement. During the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2000, we incurred expenses related to the proposed merger of $0.2 million and $0.8 million, respectively. INTEREST INCOME. Interest income for the three months ended September 30, 2001, was $0.8 million, compared to approximately $0.6 million for the corresponding period of 2000. Interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, was $2.9 million, compared to approximately $0.9 million for the corresponding period of 2000. This increase was primarily due to interest received on larger cash, cash equivalent and short-term investment balances, which we held as a result of our initial public offering in February 2001, offset by amounts used to fund operating activities and a decrease in interest rates realized on our investments. INTEREST EXPENSE. Interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2001, was approximately $0.4 million compared to $0.2 million in the corresponding period in 2000. Interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, was approximately $1.0 million compared to $0.4 million in the corresponding period in 2000. The increase in interest expense was due to additional debt related to the capital equipment financing completed in September 2000, May 2001, and September 2001 and the convertible note payable from December 2000. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Since our inception, we have financed our operations primarily through private placements of equity securities, research grants from federal and state government agencies, payments from strategic collaborators, equipment loans, capital leases, sale of products, a convertible note and an initial public offering. As of September 30, 2001, we had cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments of $83.7 million. In February 2001, we completed our initial public offering of 7,500,000 shares of common stock at a price of $11.00 per share (excluding underwriters' discounts and commissions), generating net proceeds of approximately $74.6 million. Net cash used in operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, was approximately $22.8 million, compared with approximately $3.8 million for the comparable period in 2000. Non-cash charges in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, included stock compensation expense of $2.3 million, depreciation and amortization expense of $6.1 million and deferred gain on the sale of fixed assets of $0.2 million. The change in operating assets and liabilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, -11- included an increase in accounts receivable of $3.5 million, an increase in inventory of $7.9 million, an increase in prepaid expenses and other assets of $2.5 million, an increase in accounts payable of $0.1 million, an increase in accrued liabilities of $2.4 million and a decrease in deferred revenue of less than $0.1 million. Investing activities included $18.5 million for purchases of capital equipment, proceeds of $5.1 million from the sale of equipment during the nine months ending September 30, 2001, and $49.2 million for the net purchases of short-term investments. Financing activities for the nine month period included the use of $7.1 million to repay debt, proceeds of $5.4 million from capital equipment financing and net proceeds from the issuance of common stock of $74.8 million, which was primarily from our initial public offering in February 2001. As of December 31, 2000, a valuation allowance equal to 100% of our net deferred tax assets had been recognized since our future realization is not assured. At December 31, 2000, we had federal and state net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $48.5 million. The net operating loss carryforwards will expire at various dates beginning in 2008, if not utilized. Utilization of the net operating losses and credits to offset future taxable income may be subject to an annual limitation due to the change of ownership provisions of federal tax laws and similar state provisions as a result of the initial public offering. We cannot assure you that our business or operations will not change in a manner that would consume available resources more rapidly than anticipated. We also cannot assure you that we will not require substantial additional funding before we can achieve profitable operations. Our capital requirements depend on numerous factors, including the following: - our progress with our research and development programs; - our level of success in selling our products and technologies; - our ability to establish and maintain successful collaborative relationships; - the costs we incur in enforcing and defending our patent claims and other intellectual property rights; and - the timing of purchases of additional capital. -12- ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Our exposure to market risk is currently confined to changes in foreign exchange and interest rates. The securities in our investment portfolio are not leveraged and due to their short-term nature, are subject to minimal interest rate risk. We currently do not hedge interest rate exposure. Due to the short-term maturities of our investments, we do not believe that an increase in market rates would have any negative impact on the realized value of our investment portfolio, but such an increase may have a negative impact on the interest expense associated with our long-term debt. To reduce foreign exchange risk, we selectively use financial instruments. Our earnings are affected by fluctuations in the value of the U.S. dollar against foreign currencies as a result of the sales of our products in foreign markets. Forward foreign exchange contracts are used to hedge against the effects of such fluctuations. Our policy prohibits the trading of financial instruments for profit. A discussion of our accounting policies for derivative financial instruments is included in the notes to the financial statements. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. When used in this Form 10-Q by management from time to time, the words "believe," "anticipates," "intends," "plans," "estimates," and similar expressions are forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q are based on current expectations. Forward-looking statements may address the following subjects: results of operations; customer growth and retention; development of technologies; losses or earnings; operating expenses, including, without limitation, marketing expense and technology and development expense; and revenue growth. We caution investors that there can be no assurance that actual results, outcomes or business conditions will not differ materially from those projected or suggested in such forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including, among others, our limited operating history, unpredictability of future revenues and operating results, competitive pressures and also the potential risks and uncertainties set forth in the "Overview" section hereof and in the "Risk Factors" section of our final prospectus dated February 9, 2001 comprising part of our registration statement on Form S-1 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which factors are specifically incorporated herein by this reference. You should also carefully consider the factors set forth in other reports or documents that we file from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements. -13- PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS - None. From time to time, we may be involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of our operations in the usual course of business. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS. (a) None (b) None (c) None (d) Use of Proceeds. Pursuant to our Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and declared effective February 9, 2001, (Registration No. 333-42694), we commenced our initial public offering of 7,500,000 registered shares of common stock, $0.001 par value, on February 9, 2001, at a price of $11.00 per share (the "Offering"). The Offering was completed on February 14, 2001, and all of the 7,500,000 shares were sold, generating gross proceeds of approximately $82,500,000. The managing underwriters for the Offering were Lehman Brothers Inc., CIBC World Markets, Dain Rauscher Incorporated, Robert W. Baird & Co. Incorporated, and Fidelity Capital Markets. In connection with the Offering, we incurred approximately $5.8 million in underwriting discounts and commissions, and approximately $2.1 million in other related expenses. The net offering proceeds to us, after deducting the foregoing expenses, were approximately $74.6 million. From the time of receipt through September, 2001, we have invested the net proceeds from the Offering in investment-grade, interest-bearing securities. We used $4.0 million of the proceeds to satisfy a cancellation fee for the termination of a distribution agreement with Endogen Corporation. We have used cash on hand prior to the Offering to fund our general operations. We expect to use between $10.0 and $20.0 million of the net proceeds of the Offering for capital expenditures, including facilities expansion and purchases of equipment. We expect to use the remainder of the net proceeds for general corporate purposes, including working capital and research and development activities. A portion of the net proceeds may also be used to acquire or invest in complementary businesses or products to obtain the right to use complementary technologies. From time to time, in the ordinary course of business, we may evaluate potential acquisitions of these businesses, products, or technologies. We have no current agreements or commitments regarding any such transaction. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES - None. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS - None. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION - None. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) Exhibits Required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K - None. (b) Reports on Form 8-K filed during the three months ended September 30, 2001 - None. -14- SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. THIRD WAVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. Date: November 14, 2001 By: /s/ Lance Fors --------------------------------------------- Lance Fors, CEO Date: November 14, 2001 By: /s/ John Comerford --------------------------------------------- John Comerford, Vice President and General Counsel Date: November 14, 2001 By: /s/ John Puisis --------------------------------------------- John Puisis, CFO -15-