WOLOHAN LUMBER CO.
ANNUAL REPORT
2001
Dear Shareholders:
Wolohan Lumber Co. is pleased to report continued progress toward the
accomplishment of its strategic plan in 2001 as well as markedly improved
financial performance from 2000. Net income in 2001 improved to $4.8 million
from $1.6 million in 2000. We were able to make these positive strides despite a
number of challenging external factors. The most notable of these factors
include the recessionary economic environment, especially following the
tragedies of September 11, and severe price deflation in lumber and other
commodity wood products during the first half of 2001. On a positive note, home
building has proven to be resistant to economic sluggishness thus far, helped by
favorable interest rates, a trend which can improve demand for building
materials.
Internally, the Company continued its restructuring, closing ten stores not
meeting the Company's basic criteria for market share and return on investment.
In addition, the Company continued to reduce its presence in the retail
do-it-yourself (DIY) segment of the market through elimination of certain
product lines not necessary to meet the needs of the professional home builder
and project-oriented consumer.
The Company organizes its stores into two primary operating divisions - Wolohan
and CML. Most Wolohan stores in operation today are of the traditional
"lineyard" format, well suited for the professional customer and often providing
value-added manufacturing or installation services. The CML Division, named for
Central Michigan Lumber, acquired by the Company in June 1998, operates with a
specialized focus on serving the project-oriented consumer through an innovative
marketing approach to sales of large-ticket projects such as pole buildings,
decks, sheds, garages, kitchens and homes. The professional builder is also a
primary customer of the CML division. Each division showed improvement in
operating performance during 2001.
The Company maintained its traditionally strong balance sheet throughout 2001.
The Company's restructuring activities generated excess cash beyond that which
was necessary for normal working capital, equipment, and other operating needs.
The most significant additional use of cash was to finance a tender offer for
shares of the Company's common stock, completed in the Fall of 2001.
Shareholders tendered almost 1.3 million shares of stock at the tender offer
price of $15 per share.
While we are pleased to report improved financial results in 2001, we recognize
that our work is far from complete. Our goals for 2002 are designed to continue
these improving trends by gaining market share with our target customers,
something that can only be accomplished through a Company-wide commitment to
daily execution of the details important to our customers.
We would like to offer our special thanks to Leo B. Corwin, who is retiring from
our Board of Directors after ten years of service. Leo provided the Wolohan
management team with a great deal of useful counsel over these ten years, and
his contribution will be missed.
Finally, we thank all Wolohan and CML associates for their outstanding efforts
in 2001, as well as you, our shareholders, for your support. We look forward to
continued progress in 2002.
Sincerely,
James L. Wolohan John A. Sieggreen
Chairman of the Board, Executive Vice President and
President and Chief Executive Officer Chief Operating Officer
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
-------------------
FORM 10-K
[X] Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001.
[ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 for the transition period from __________ to
__________.
Commission file number 0-6169
----------------
WOLOHAN LUMBER CO.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
MICHIGAN 38-1746752
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification Number)
1740 Midland Road, Saginaw, Michigan 48603
(Address of principal executive offices)
(989) 793-4532
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Name of each exchange on which registered
------------------- -----------------------------------------
None None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock, $1.00 par value
(Title of Class)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes |X| No [ ]
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405
of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the
best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. [ ]
As of March 6, 2002 2,077,963 shares of Common Stock of the registrant were
outstanding and the aggregate market value of the shares of Common Stock held by
non-affiliates (including certain officers and non-officer directors) of the
registrant was approximately $25,739,000.
Documents Incorporated by Reference
Portions of the definitive Proxy Statement of the registrant, dated March 29,
2002, filed pursuant to Regulation 14A are incorporated by reference into Part
III.
PART I
Item 1. Business.
Wolohan Lumber Co. (the "registrant") is engaged in the retail sale of
a full-line of lumber and building materials and related products, used
primarily for new-home construction and home-improvement projects. At
March 6, 2002, the registrant operated a chain of 29 building supply
stores located in Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan and Ohio.
The registrant organizes its stores into two primary operating
divisions - Wolohan and CML. Most Wolohan stores in operation today are
of the traditional "lineyard" format, well suited for the professional
customer and often providing value-added manufacturing or installation
services. The CML Division, named for Central Michigan Lumber, acquired
by the registrant in June 1998, operates with a specialized focus on
serving the project-oriented consumer through an innovative marketing
approach to sales of large-ticket projects such as pole buildings,
decks, sheds, garages, kitchens and homes. The professional builder is
also a primary customer of the CML division.
Each store provides a strong offering of quality materials, competitive
prices and expert and personal service. Each location includes a retail
sales area (with most stores having significant square footage devoted
to displays of kitchens, doors and windows and other building
materials), under-roof storage areas and an outside lumberyard area
with displays of pole barns, garages, decks and storage buildings. In
addition, the registrant has one truss plant, a specialty millwork
operation, two wall-panel facilities and several stores with
door-assembly capabilities.
The registrant sells to professional contractors and to large
project-oriented consumers. These customer types accounted for
approximately 70% and 30%, respectively, of the registrant's sales for
2001.
The registrant offers a wide range of services including house design,
delivery, installation, various financing options and job-site
contractor sales representatives with experienced store support
coordination.
The registrant sells more than 27,000 different products which are
purchased from approximately 1,100 suppliers. No supplier accounts for
more than 4% of total purchases. The registrant purchases forest
products primarily from lumber, OSB and plywood mills and the majority
of all other merchandise from original producers or manufacturers.
The business of the registrant is not dependent upon a single customer
or a few customers for any significant portion of sales.
The registrant believes that backlogs are not significant to its
business.
The registrant is engaged in only one line of business - retail sales
of lumber and building materials and related items. The classes of
products include dimension lumber; OSB; sheathing plywood; building
materials; building hardware; millwork; plumbing, heating
1
and electrical; kitchen cabinets and vanities; trusses and components,
including storage barns; and other forest products, such as fencing and
treated lumber.
The business of the registrant is highly competitive, and it encounters
competition from both national and regional chains and from local
independent merchants. Because of the variety of competition faced by
the registrant and the wide range of products it sells, it is virtually
impossible to determine the registrant's competitive position in the
markets it serves.
The registrant holds no material patents, trademarks, licenses,
franchises or concessions.
The registrant's business, like the overall retail lumber business,
generally is subject to seasonal influences. The second and third
quarters are generally the periods of highest sales volumes while the
first quarter is usually the period of lowest sales volume.
During 2001 the registrant announced the closure and redeployment of
assets at ten store locations and identified five additional locations
which did not meet the financial objectives identified in the
registrant's strategic profit model and are to be closed in 2002.
The registrant had approximately 751 full-time employees at December
31, 2001.
To the best of the registrant's knowledge, it is in compliance with all
federal, state and local environmental protection provisions.
Item 2. Properties.
The administrative offices of the registrant are located in a
28,000-square-foot, two-story brick face building situated on three
acres of land owned by the registrant in Saginaw, Michigan.
As of March 6, 2002, the registrant operated 29 building supply stores
in the states of Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan and Ohio. The
showroom selling space in the stores averages 20,000 square feet. In
addition, total warehouse and storage space (under roof) ranges in size
from 6,000 square feet to 66,000 square feet (average of 29,000 square
feet).
All of the building supply stores are owned in fee by the registrant.
The registrant believes that all of its building supply stores and the
display, warehouse and storage facilities and equipment located thereon
are well maintained and adequate for the purpose for which they are
used. A fleet of approximately 228 trucks is owned by the registrant
for the delivery of its retail merchandise.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings.
Various lawsuits arising during the normal course of business are
pending against the Company. In the opinion of management, the ultimate
liability, if any, resulting from these matters will have no
significant effect on the Company's results of operations, liquidity or
financial position.
2
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
Not applicable.
Executive Officers of the Registrant
The executive officers of the registrant are as follows:
Has Served
In Position
Name Position Since Age
- -------------------------------- --------------------------------------------- ----------- ---
James L. Wolohan Chairman of the Board, 1994 50
President and 1986
Chief Executive Officer 1987
John A. Sieggreen Executive Vice President and 1999 39
Chief Operating Officer
Daniel P. Rogers Senior Vice President, 1999 51
General Merchandise
Manager and President of the
CML Division
Edward J. Dean Corporate Controller 1984 51
George I. Gibson, Jr. Corporate Secretary 2001 53
Officers of the registrant are elected each year at the Annual Meeting of the
Board of Directors to serve for the ensuing year and until their successors are
elected and qualified.
All of the officers of the registrant named above have held various positions
with the registrant for more than five years, with the exception of John A.
Sieggreen and Daniel P. Rogers. Mr. Sieggreen served as Marketing Director of
the registrant until he resigned in February 1994. Thereafter, he was employed
by BMC West until April 1997 when he rejoined the registrant as Vice
President--Operations. Mr. Rogers served as Vice President--Merchandising of
Central Michigan Lumber Company prior to its acquisition by the registrant in
June 1998. Thereafter he served as President of CML until elected to his current
position in 1999.
PART II
Item 5. Market for the Registrant's Common Equity and Related Shareholder
Matters.
3
COMMON STOCK DATA
The Company's common stock trades on The Nasdaq Stock Market(TM) under the
symbol WLHN. The approximate number of record holders of the Company's stock at
December 31, 2001 was 873. The following table sets forth, for the fiscal
quarters indicated, the high and low sales prices per share as reported on The
Nasdaq Stock Market(TM) and the cash dividends paid per share in each fiscal
quarter.
2001 2000
-------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------
MARKET RANGE CASH DIVIDENDS MARKET RANGE CASH DIVIDENDS
HIGH LOW DECLARED HIGH LOW DECLARED
------ ------- --------- ------- --------- -------------
First Quarter $12.00 $ 6.75 $ .07 $13.88 $11.00 $ .07
Second Quarter 10.75 7.62 .07 11.44 8.50 .07
Third Quarter 15.25 9.90 .07 12.16 8.13 .07
Fourth Quarter 23.15 12.95 .07 12.00 8.00 .07
Year 23.15 6.75 $ .28 13.88 8.00 $ .28
Item 6. Selected Financial Data.
Five year selected financial data which is set forth on page F-2 of
this Annual Report, is incorporated here by reference.
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operation and
Financial Condition beginning on page F-4 of this Annual Report is
incorporated here by reference.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Not Applicable
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
The Consolidated Financial Statements beginning on page F-10 of this
Annual Report are incorporated here by reference. The Quarterly
Summaries on page F-3 of this Annual Report are incorporated here by
reference.
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and
Financial Disclosure.
None
4
PART III
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant.
The information set forth under the captions "Information About
Nominees As Directors" and "Section 16 Beneficial Ownership Reporting
Compliance" on pages 4, 5 and 9 of the definitive Proxy Statement of
the registrant, dated March 29, 2002, filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A is incorporated herein
by reference.
Reference is made to Part I of this Report for information as to
executive officers of the registrant.
Item 11. Executive Compensation.
The information set forth under the captions "Compensation Committee
Report" on pages 6 and 7 and "Executive Compensation" on pages 8 and 9
of the definitive Proxy Statement of the registrant, dated March 29,
2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to
Regulation 14A is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 12. Security ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management.
The information set forth under the caption "Security Ownership" on
pages 2 and 3 of the definitive Proxy Statement of the registrant,
dated March 29, 2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
pursuant to Regulation 14A is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.
None.
PART IV
Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K.
(a) (1) and (2) - The following consolidated financial statements are
included herein:
Consolidated Balance Sheets - December 31, 2001 and
December 31, 2000.
Consolidated Statements of Income - Years ended
December 31, 2001, December 31, 2000 and December 25,
1999.
Consolidated Statements of Shareowners' Equity -
Years ended December 31, 2001, December 31, 2000 and
December 25, 1999.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Years ended
December 31, 2001, December 31, 2000 and December 25,
1999.
5
Notes to consolidated financial statements as of and
for the three years in the period ended December 31,
2001.
All other schedules for which provision is made in the
applicable accounting regulation of the Securities and
Exchange Commission are not required under the related
instructions or are inapplicable, and therefore have been
omitted.
(3) Listing of Exhibits -- The exhibit marked by one asterisk
below was filed as an exhibit to Form 10-K of the registrant
for the year ended December 31, 1980; the exhibits marked with
three asterisks below were filed as exhibits to Form 10-Q of
the registrant for the quarter ended June 30, 1987; the
exhibit marked with four asterisks below was filed as an
exhibit to Form 10-K of the registrant for the year ended
December 31, 1988; the exhibit marked with five asterisks
below was filed as an exhibit to Form 10-Q of the registrant
for the quarter ended June 30, 1990; the exhibit marked with
six asterisks below was filed as an exhibit to Form 10-Q of
the registrant for the quarter ended June 30, 1991; the
exhibit marked with eight asterisks below was filed as an
exhibit to Form 10-K of the registrant for the year ended
December 31, 1994; and the exhibit marked with nine asterisks
below was filed as an exhibit to Form 8-K of the registrant
dated February 4, 2000 (file number 0-6169), and are
incorporated herein by reference, the exhibit number in
parenthesis being those in such Form 10-K, 10-Q or 8-K
reports.
Exhibit (3)(a) *Articles of Incorporation (1)
Exhibit (3)(b) ***Amendment to Articles of
Incorporation (3) (a)
Exhibit (3)(c) *****Amendment to Articles of
Incorporation (6) (a) (1)
Exhibit (3)(d) ****By-laws (3) (c)
Exhibit (4)(a) ***Note Agreement dated as of May 1,
1987, between registrant and
Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance
Company S(4)
Exhibit (10)(a) ******1991 Long-Term Incentive Plan
of Wolohan Lumber Co. (6) (a) (1)
(X)
Exhibit (10)(b) ********Stock Option Plan for
Non-Employee Directors (10) (b) (X)
Exhibit (21) Subsidiaries of the registrant
Exhibit (23) Consent of Independent Auditors
Exhibit (99) *********Rights Agreement dated as
of February 16, 2000 between
registrant and Registrar and
Transfer Company as Rights Agent (4)
6
(X) A compensatory plan required to be filed as an exhibit.
(b) Reports on Form 8-K.
The Company has not filed any reports on Form 8-K during the
last quarter of the period covered by this Report.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on March 26, 2002.
WOLOHAN LUMBER CO.
/s/ James L. Wolohan
---------------------------------------------
By: James L. Wolohan
Chairman of the Board, President and Chief
Executive Officer (Principal Executive
Officer)
/s/ Edward J. Dean
---------------------------------------------
By: Edward J. Dean
Corporate Controller (Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer)
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report
has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2002.
Signature Title Signature Title
- --------- ----- --------- -----
/s/ Hugo E. Braun, Jr. Director /s/ John A. Sieggreen Director
- ------------------------------------ -------------------------------
Hugo E. Braun, Jr. John A. Sieggreen
/s/ Leo B. Corwin Director /s/ Charles R. Weeks Director
- ------------------------------------ -------------------------------
Leo B. Corwin Charles R. Weeks
/s/ Lee A. Shobe Director /s/ James L. Wolohan Director
- ------------------------------------ -------------------------------
Lee A. Shobe James L. Wolohan
7
WOLOHAN LUMBER CO.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2001
CONTENTS
5-YEAR PERFORMANCE...............................................................................F-2
QUARTERLY SUMMARIES..............................................................................F-3
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION....................................................F-4
REPORT OF MANAGEMENT.............................................................................F-8
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT.....................................................................F-9
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS.............................................................F-10
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME.......................................................F-11
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
SHAREOWNERS' EQUITY.....................................................................F-12
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS...................................................F-13
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS..............................................F-14
F-1
5-YEAR PERFORMANCE
(In thousands, except per-share amounts, ratios and percentages)
2001 2000 1999 1998 1997
---- ---- ---- ---- ----
INCOME STATISTICS
Net sales $239,773 $314,650 $404,032 $449,904 $424,503
Gross profit 58,117 75,860 91,628 102,492 101,583
Store closing costs 3,440 2,955 1,304 1,966 3,800
Interest expense 423 1,158 1,541 1,828 2,212
Income before income taxes 7,256 2,404 9,535 10,113 6,149
Income taxes 2,484 817 3,259 3,334 1,817
Net income 4,772 1,587 6,276 6,779 4,332
Net income per share, basic 1.61 .33 1.19 1.05 .63
Net income per share, fully diluted 1.53 .33 1.17 1.03 .62
Cash dividends declared:
Amount per share .28 .28 .28 .28 .28
Percent of net income 17.9% 83.9% 23.4% 26.6% 44.7%
Average shares outstanding 2,971 4,752 5,271 6,474 6,912
---------------------------------------------------------------
BALANCE SHEET STATISTICS
Current assets $ 43,141 $ 56,532 $ 83,416 $ 94,951 $ 98,911
Other assets 15,397 13,468 13,886 18,121 7,544
Properties (net) 25,477 36,557 43,344 44,439 51,008
Total assets 84,015 106,557 140,646 157,511 157,463
Working capital 21,130 32,850 52,302 53,202 72,070
Long-term debt, net of current portion 307 5,111 12,593 17,091 20,443
Total liabilities 22,318 28,793 43,707 58,840 47,284
Shareowners' equity:
Amount 61,697 77,764 96,939 98,671 110,179
Book value per share 30.44 22.95 19.27 17.78 15.94
---------------------------------------------------------------
KEY OPERATING PERCENTAGES
Gross profit margin 24.2% 24.1% 22.7% 22.8% 23.9%
Pre-tax profit margin 3.0% .8% 2.4% 2.2% 1.4%
Return on sales 2.0% .5% 1.6% 1.5% 1.0%
Return on average assets 4.8% 1.2% 4.2% 4.2% 2.7%
Return on average working capital 17.7% 3.7% 11.9% 10.8% 6.5%
Return on beginning shareowners' equity 6.1% 1.6% 6.4% 6.2% 4.0%
Return on average total invested capital 6.6% 1.6% 5.6% 5.5% 3.4%
---------------------------------------------------------------
KEY FINANCIAL RATIOS AND MEASURES
Sales to average working capital 8.9:1 7.4:1 7.7:1 7.2:1 6.3:1
Sales to average shareowners' equity 3.4:1 3.6:1 4.1:1 4.3:1 3.9:1
Sales to average total invested capital 3.3:1 3.3:1 3.6:1 3.7:1 3.3:1
Current ratio 2.0:1 2.4:1 2.7:1 2.3:1 3.7:1
Quick ratio 1.1:1 1.2:1 1.2:1 1.1:1 2.1:1
Liquidity ratio .22:1 .49:1 .10:1 .08:1 .94:1
Debt to total assets ratio .004:1 .05:1 .09:1 .11:1 .13:1
Capitalization ratio .005:1 .06:1 .11:1 .15:1 .16:1
Shareowners' equity to total assets ratio .73:1 .73:1 .69:1 .63:1 .70:1
Inventory turnover 8.70 7.87 7.30 7.68 6.73
Asset turnover 2.43 2.44 2.71 2.81 2.62
---------------------------------------------------------------
STORES
Number of stores at end of year 30 40 48 55 55
F-2
QUARTERLY SUMMARIES
(in thousands, except per-share amounts)
FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH TOTAL
QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER YEAR
------- ------- ------- ------- ----
2001
NET SALES $44,380 $68,257 $72,250 $54,886 $239,773
GROSS PROFIT 10,416 15,474 16,629 15,598 58,117
NET INCOME:
AMOUNT (615) 1,295 2,056 2,036 4,772
PER SHARE, BASIC (.18) .38 .63 .78 1.61
PER SHARE, FULLY DILUTED (.18) .38 .60 .73 1.53
2000
Net sales $66,834 $91,019 $90,321 $66,476 $314,650
Gross profit 15,802 21,558 21,533 16,967 75,860
Net income:
Amount (1,206) 1,462 1,085 246 1,587
Per share, basic (.24) .29 .23 .05 .33
Per share, fully diluted (.24) .29 .23 .05 .33
F-3
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL
CONDITION
Certain information contained in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results
of Operations and Financial Condition may be deemed to be forward-looking
statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995 and are subject to the Act's safe-harbor provisions. These standards are
based on current expectations and involve a number of risks and uncertainties.
Actual results could differ materially and adversely from those described in the
forward-looking statements as a result of various factors outside the Company,
including, but not limited to the following: fluctuations in customer demand and
spending, expectations of future volumes and prices for the Company's products,
prevailing economic conditions affecting the retail lumber and building
materials markets and seasonality of operating results.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net income in 2001 totaled $4.8 million ($1.61 per share), compared with $1.6
million (33 cents per share) in 2000. On a fully diluted basis, earnings per
share were $1.53 compared with 33 cents in 2000. The improvement in 2001 net
income resulted primarily from a reduction in the operating expense ratio and a
slight improvement in gross margin percentage, which more than offset lower
sales volume.
Other significant items affecting net income in 2001 compared with the prior
year included: (1) Gains on sale of real estate properties of $2.6 million in
2001, compared with $.8 million recorded in 2000. (2) A LIFO credit resulting in
increased gross margin dollars of $1.2 million in 2001, compared with a LIFO
credit of $3.5 million in 2000. (3) Store closing costs, a portion of which are
charged to cost of sales, totaled $3.8 million in 2001, compared with $5 million
in 2000.
Earnings per share for 2001 were positively impacted by a reduction in shares
outstanding due to the Company's share repurchases, primarily through two tender
offers, completed in the fourth quarter of 2000 and the third quarter of 2001.
Average shares outstanding were 37-percent lower for 2001, compared with 2000.
Net income in 2000 dropped to $1.6 million from $6.3 million in 1999. The
decline in 2000 net income reflects a 22-percent drop in total sales and $4.5
million in operating losses (inclusive of store-closing costs) associated with
discontinued stores in 2000, compared with $1.5 million in operating losses
(inclusive of store-closing costs) incurred from discontinued stores in 1999.
Sales of $240 million in 2001 were 24 percent lower than 2000 sales of $315
million, which were 22 percent lower than 1999 sales of $404 million.
Comparable-store sales declined 5 percent in 2001 from 2000 (comparable-store
sales were down 16 percent in 2000 compared with 1999). Significant price
deflation, especially in the first half of 2001, in lumber and structural panel
products and strategic product changes negatively impacted sales in 2001. The
sales mix by customer type was approximately 70 percent professional contractor
sales and 30 percent project consumer sales in 2001, 2000 and 1999.
The gross profit margin in 2001 was 24.2 percent, compared with 24.1 percent in
2000 and 22.7 percent in 1999. Gross profit margin results included a LIFO
credit of $1.2 million and $3.5
F-4
million, respectively, for 2001 and 2000, compared with a LIFO charge of
$809,000 in 1999. The LIFO credit in 2001 was due primarily to lower inventory
levels resulting from reduced store count and product-line changes. The
significant LIFO credit in 2000 was due to deflation in lumber and panel costs
and lower inventory levels resulting from reduced store count and product-line
changes. The gross profit margin in 2001, excluding the provision for LIFO, was
23.7 percent, compared to 23.0 percent in 2000 and 22.9 percent in 1999.
Other operating income, which results primarily from revenue related to
installed labor income, finance charges related to receivables and rental
income, totaled $3.2 million in both 2001 and 2000 and $3.8 million in 1999.
Selling, general, and administrative expenses (excluding store-closing costs)
declined 30 percent in 2001 to $47.1 million from $66.9 million in 2000 and
$79.5 million in 1999, resulting in an expense factor of 19.6 percent of sales
in 2001 compared with 21.3 percent and 19.7 percent in 2000 and 1999,
respectively. The lower 2001 expense factor reflects the Company's strategic
plan to reduce administrative expenses, improve labor productivity and eliminate
unnecessary expenses. In addition, bad debt expense was significantly lowered in
2001, compared with 2000, due to improved management of credit issuance and
collection. The higher 2000 expense factor, compared with 1999 was primarily due
to the combination of the 22-percent sales decline, higher costs for health
insurance, higher fuel costs and costs related to converting stores to the CML
format.
The closing of ten stores in 2001 and the identification of five additional
stores to be closed or consolidated with other stores in 2002 resulted in costs
of approximately $3.8 million in 2001, compared with $5.0 million recorded in
2000 resulting from the closing of eight stores in 2000 and the identification
of six additional stores to be closed in 2001, and $1.5 million in 1999
resulting from the closing of seven stores (including six stores sold in
February 1999). Store closing costs are accrued in the period management
identifies such stores for closing. The portion of the closing costs related to
the loss on the sale of inventory ($400,000 in 2001, $2.1 million in 2000 and
$200,000 in 1999) was charged to cost of sales. The closing costs in all three
years were primarily related to liquidating inventories, expensing portions of
future lease payments on long-term leases, writing off leasehold improvements,
severance payments and certain other ongoing fixed costs. The Company will
continue to evaluate store performances in terms of meeting minimum
return-on-investment criteria, and additional store closings may result from
this ongoing review.
Excluding store-closing costs, the total operating expense factor for 2001 was
22.2 percent of sales, compared with 23.6 percent in 2000 and 21.5 percent in
1999. Depreciation and amortization in 2001 decreased to $6.2 million from $7.3
million in both 2000 and 1999.
Other income and expenses netted to income of $2.6 million in 2001, compared
with income of $.5 million and $2.2 million in 2000 and 1999, respectively The
increase in 2001 versus 2000, was due primarily to gains on sale of properties
recorded in 2001. Gains on property sales totaled $2.6 million in 2001 ,
compared with $.8 million and $3.5 million for 2000 and 1999, respectively.
Interest expense of $.4 million was 63 percent lower than interest expense of
$1.2 million in 2000 and 73 percent lower than interest expense of $1.5 million
in 1999. The decreases reflect the reductions made in long-term debt.
F-5
The effective federal income tax rate was 34.2 percent in 2001, compared with
34.0 percent in 2000 and 34.2 percent in 1999.
FINANCIAL CONDITION - LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Cash and cash equivalents totaled $4.8 million at year-end 2001, compared with
$1.7 million at year-end 2000. The Company also had $10 million in certificates
of deposit at year-end 2000. Net cash provided by operating activities totaled
$18.0 million in 2001, compared with $34.1 million in 2000. The decrease in net
cash from operations in 2001 was primarily a result of stronger charge sales
activity during the fourth quarter of 2001, compared with 2000, which increased
the balance of trade receivables at year-end 2001, compared with 2000. In 2000,
the lower customer receivable balances reflected lower charge sales activity
during the fourth quarter, compared with 1999. Both years reflect the Company's
aggressive collection efforts of customer receivables and reductions made in
store count during the year. Lower inventory levels in both 2001 and 2000 are
the result of reductions in store count and progress made in reducing
non-strategic inventory at existing operations.
Investing activities provided net cash of $16.7 million in 2001, compared with
cash used by investing activities of $10.5 million in 2000. The increase in cash
from investing activities in 2001 was due to the maturities of $10 million in
certificates of deposit, $4.4 million less in capital expenditures and $2.7
million more in proceeds from property sales. The decrease in cash in 2000 was
due primarily to the purchase of $10 million in certificates of deposit.
Financing activities used net cash of $31.6 million in 2001 and included $10.2
million for payments on long-term debt, $1.0 million for dividend payments and
$20.4 million used to repurchase 1,392,000 shares of Company common stock at an
average price of $14.63 per share. The stock repurchased in 2001 included 1.3
million shares acquired in the third quarter in a stock tender offer at a price
of $15 per share. In 2000, net cash used in financing activities totaled $25.1
million and included $4.2 million for payments on long-term debt, $1.4 million
for dividend payments and $19.6 million used to repurchase 1,654,000 shares of
Company common stock at an average price of $11.71 per share. The stock
repurchased in 2000 included 1.2 million shares acquired in the fourth quarter
in a stock tender offer at a price of $12 per share. The Company has repurchased
5.0 million shares since Jan. 1, 1998 at an average price of $12.74 per share.
The book value per share has increased to $30.44 at Dec. 31, 2001 from $19.27
per share at year-end 1999. The Company may continue to make open market
purchases of its stock from time to time.
The Company has $25 million available in lines of credit arrangements for
short-term debt. There were no outstanding balances under these arrangements at
year-end 2001 and 2000.
Working capital was $21.1 million at the end of 2001, compared with $32.9
million at year-end 2000. The Company expects that net cash provided from
operating activities and available lines of credit will be adequate to meet
working-capital needs and capital expenditures for 2002 and beyond.
Long-term debt, net of current portion, totaled just $.3 million at year-end
2001. The long-term debt-to-asset ratio was lowered to .004:1 at Dec. 31, 2001,
compared with .048:1 for year-end 2000.
F-6
Capital expenditures totaled $1.5 million in 2001 and consisted primarily of the
purchase of buildings and land related to a store which had previously been
leased and replacements and additions of equipment at existing stores. Capital
expenditures for 2002 are expected to approximate $2.2 million. Capital
expenditures have totaled $25.1 million over the last 5 years.
Invested capital (long-term debt and shareowners' equity) was 74 percent of
total assets at year-end 2001 and 78 percent at year-end 2000. Shareowners'
equity has been the principal financing factor over the years and accounted for
100 percent of invested capital at year-end 2001.
EFFECT OF INFLATION
The Company does not measure precisely the effect of inflation on its
operations; however, it does not believe inflation had a material effect on
sales or results of operations.
ENVIRONMENTAL
The Company is subject to laws and regulations relating to the protection of the
environment. While it is not possible to quantify with certainty the potential
impact of actions regarding environmental matters, particularly any future
remediation and other compliance effects, in the opinion of management,
compliance with the present environmental-protection laws will not have a
material adverse effect on the financial condition of the Company or on
operating results or cash flows in any one year.
OUTLOOK
Wolohan Lumber Co. enters 2002 with a strong consolidated balance sheet. The
Company expects sales activity in 2002 to be helped by an improving economy,
higher selling prices for lumber and structural panel products and steady
construction activity. The Company continues to emphasize its value-added
services to the builder and expects to increase the volume of wall-panel and
truss manufacturing and will continue to provide special delivery services,
design and installation services. Project sales (pole buildings, sheds, garages,
decks, kitchens and other major projects) will be the focus for the project
consumer segment of the Company's sales. The Company will continue to place
strong emphasis on buying and distribution strategies to improve its competitive
position. The Company will work aggressively to lower its operating-expense
ratios by focusing on training and more-efficient systems, including the
conversion to one computer system for the entire Company and the consolidation
of all administrative functions to one office.
F-7
REPORTS OF MANAGEMENT AND INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
REPORT OF MANAGEMENT
The accompanying consolidated financial statements of Wolohan Lumber Co.,
together with the other financial information included in this report, were
prepared by management.
The responsibility for the integrity of the consolidated financial statements,
and other financial information included in this report, rests with management.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles appropriate in the circumstances and,
of necessity, include certain amounts which are based on our best estimates and
judgments. The other financial information included herein is consistent with
that reported in the consolidated financial statements.
Wolohan Lumber Co. maintains internal accounting-control systems that are
designed to provide reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded from loss
or unauthorized or illegal use and that transactions are executed and recorded
in accordance with management authorization. There are limits inherent in all
systems of internal control, based on the recognition that costs of such a
system should not exceed the benefits to be derived. We believe the Company's
system provides an appropriate balance.
The Board of Directors, through its Audit Committee, is responsible for assuring
that management fulfills its responsibilities in the preparation of the
consolidated financial statements. The Audit Committee meets periodically with
the independent auditors and representatives of management to ensure that each
is discharging its responsibilities. To ensure complete independence, Rehmann
Robson has full and free access to meet with the Audit Committee to discuss the
results of their audit, the adequacy of internal controls, the quality of
financial reporting and other matters of mutual interest.
/s/ James L. Wolohan
James L. Wolohan
Chairman of the Board,
President and Chief Executive Officer
/s/ Edward J. Dean
Edward J. Dean
Corporate Controller
F-8
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT
Board of Directors and Shareowners
Wolohan Lumber Company
Saginaw, Michigan
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Wolohan Lumber
Company as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the related consolidated
statements of income, changes in shareowners' equity and cash flows for each of
the three years in the period ended December 31, 2001. These consolidated
financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial
statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted
in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated
financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in
the consolidated financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well
as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our
audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Wolohan Lumber
Company as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the results of their operations
and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December
31, 2001 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America.
REHMANN ROBSON
Saginaw, Michigan
February 15, 2002
F-9
WOLOHAN LUMBER CO.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(in thousands, except per-share amounts) DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31,
2001 2000
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents $ 4,798 $ 1,705
Certificates of deposit - 10,000
Trade receivables, net 18,796 17,457
Builder Finance Program receivables, net 76 1,478
Inventories, net 17,499 23,127
Other current assets 1,972 2,765
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 43,141 56,532
PROPERTIES
Land 4,826 5,728
Land improvements 8,002 9,899
Buildings 26,604 34,497
Equipment 31,858 41,585
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL PROPERTIES 71,290 91,709
Accumulated depreciation (45,813) (55,152)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROPERTIES, NET 25,477 36,557
OTHER ASSETS
Properties held for sale 10,383 8,893
Intangible assets, net 3,073 3,378
Other 1,941 1,197
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL ASSETS $84,015 $106,557
==========================================================================================================================
LIABILITIES AND SHAREOWNERS' EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade accounts payable $ 7,431 $ 6,318
Employee compensation and accrued expenses 12,476 9,882
Current portion of long-term debt 2,104 7,482
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 22,011 23,682
LONG-TERM DEBT, NET OF CURRENT PORTION 307 5,111
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL LIABILITIES 22,318 28,793
SHAREOWNERS' EQUITY
Common stock, $1 par value
Authorized - 20,000 shares;
issued and outstanding - 2,027 shares (3,388 in 2000) 2,027 3,388
Retained earnings 59,670 74,376
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL SHAREOWNERS' EQUITY 61,697 77,764
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREOWNERS' EQUITY $84,015 $106,557
==========================================================================================================================
BOOK VALUE PER SHARE $ 30.44 $ 22.95
==========================================================================================================================
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
F-10
WOLOHAN LUMBER CO.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FOR THE YEAR ENDED
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
(in thousands, except per-share amounts) DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 25,
2001 2000 1999
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET SALES $239,773 $314,650 $404,032
Cost of sales 181,656 238,790 312,404
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GROSS PROFIT 58,117 75,860 91,628
Other operating income 3,236 3,229 3,776
OPERATING EXPENSES
Selling, general and administrative 47,096 66,874 79,497
Store closing costs 3,440 2,955 1,304
Depreciation and amortization 6,166 7,342 7,310
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES 56,702 77,171 88,111
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income from operations 4,651 1,918 7,293
OTHER (EXPENSES) INCOME
Interest expense (423) (1,158) (1,541)
Interest income 388 813 306
Gain on sale of properties 2,640 831 3,477
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER INCOME, NET 2,605 486 2,242
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 7,256 2,404 9,535
Income taxes 2,484 817 3,259
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET INCOME $ 4,772 $ 1,587 $ 6,276
================================================================================================================================
NET INCOME PER SHARE, BASIC $ 1.61 $ .33 $ 1.19
================================================================================================================================
NET INCOME PER SHARE, ASSUMING DILUTION $ 1.53 $ .33 $ 1.17
================================================================================================================================
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
F-11
WOLOHAN LUMBER CO.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREOWNERS' EQUITY
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(in thousands, except per-share amounts) COMMON STOCK TOTAL
------------ ADDITIONAL RETAINED SHAREOWNERS'
SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL EARNINGS EQUITY
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BALANCES AT DECEMBER 26, 1998 5,548 $ 5,548 $ 6,694 $86,429 $98,671
Net income for 1999 6,276 6,276
Cash dividends - $.28 per share (1,470) (1,470)
Shares issued under Long-Term
Incentive Plan, net of
related tax benefit 22 22 317 339
Shares repurchased and retired (539) (539) (6,338) (6,877)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BALANCES AT DECEMBER 25, 1999 5,031 5,031 673 91,235 96,939
Net income for 2000 1,587 1,587
Cash dividends - $.28 per share (1,331) (1,331)
Shares issued under Long-Term
Incentive Plan, net of
related tax benefit 11 11 141 152
Shares repurchased and retired (1,654) (1,654) (814) (17,115) (19,583)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BALANCES AT DECEMBER 31, 2000 3,388 3,388 - 74,376 77,764
Net income for 2001 4,772 4,772
Cash dividends - $.28 per share (843) (843)
Shares issued under Long-Term
Incentive Plan, net of
related tax benefit 31 31 383 414
Shares repurchased and retired (1,392) (1,392) (383) (18,635) (20,410)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BALANCES AT DECEMBER 31, 2001 2,027 $ 2,027 - $59,670 $61,697
==================================================================================================================================
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
F-12
WOLOHAN LUMBER CO.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FOR THE YEAR ENDED
-------------------------------------------------
(In thousands) DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 25,
2001 2000 1999
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income $ 4,772 $ 1,587 $ 6,276
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash provided by operating activities
Depreciation 5,862 7,036 7,030
Amortization 305 306 280
Provision for losses on receivables 6 1,106 1,438
Effect of LIFO (1,229) (3,546) 809
Deferred income taxes (benefit) provision (331) 120 (256)
Gain on sale of properties (2,640) (831) (3,477)
Common stock based compensation 144 223 167
Changes in assets and liabilities net of effects in 1999 from sale
of stores to Stock Lumber
Trade receivables (1,345) 15,178 912
Builder Finance Program receivables 1,402 3,742 (2,174)
Other assets 81 3,666 1,719
Inventories 6,857 16,272 192
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 4,154 (10,761) (8,893)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 18,038 34,098 4,023
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Maturities (purchases) of certificates of deposit 10,000 (10,000) -
Additions to properties (1,473) (5,906) (8,605)
Proceeds from sale of stores to Stock Lumber - - 9,956
Proceeds from the sale of properties 8,141 5,434 9,092
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES 16,668 (10,472) 10,443
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net repayments of credit-line borrowings - - (2,000)
Repayments on long-term debt (10,182) (4,189) (4,068)
Dividends paid (1,021) (1,366) (1,470)
Repurchase and retirement of common stock (20,410) (19,583) (6,877)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES (31,613) (25,138) (14,415)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 3,093 (1,512) 51
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 1,705 3,217 3,166
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR $ 4,798 $ 1,705 $ 3,217
=================================================================================================================================
Supplemental disclosures of cash flows information
Interest paid $ 594 $ 1,202 $ 1,544
=================================================================================================================================
Income taxes paid $ 2,259 $ 2,810 $ 4,206
=================================================================================================================================
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
F-13
WOLOHAN LUMBER CO.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE A--NATURE OF BUSINESS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING PRACTICES
ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS. Wolohan Lumber Co. ("WLC"), together with its
wholly-owned subsidiaries Wolohan Lumber Co., LLC and Wolohan Lumber Co. of
Michigan, LLC, (collectively the "Company"), is engaged in the retail sale of a
full line of lumber and building materials and related merchandise through a
chain of 30 (40 in 2000 and 48 in 1999) building supply stores operated in
Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan and Ohio. The stores operate primarily
under the names Wolohan Lumber or CML.
The Company sells to professional contractors and large
project-oriented consumers. The volume of residential construction and large
project purchases can be volatile and is highly dependent on general economic
conditions. A significant decrease in residential construction could have an
adverse effect on the Company's operating results.
PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION. The consolidated financial statements of the
Company include the accounts of WLC and its subsidiaries after elimination of
significant intercompany accounts and transactions.
USE OF ESTIMATES. The preparation of consolidated financial statements in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of
the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of income and
expenses during the reporting period. Significant estimates include but are not
limited to allowances for bad debts, reserve for obsolete inventory,
self-insured medical and workers' compensation accruals, carrying values and
recovery period of intangible assets and fair value less cost to sell of assets
held for sale. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK. Financial instruments that potentially subject
the Company to significant concentrations of credit and other financial risk
consist principally of cash investments, certificates of deposit and trade
accounts receivable.
The Company maintains liquid investments which include bank money
market funds and short-term tax exempt securities at December 31, 2001. Bank
money market funds and short-term tax exempt securities are maintained with
financial institutions located primarily in Michigan and Company policy is
designed to limit exposure to any one institution.
Deposits with such financial institutions generally exceed federally
insured limits. The Company performs periodic evaluations of the relative credit
standing of those financial institutions and in management's opinion, the
Company is not subject to undue interest rate or financial risk as a result of
these concentrations.
The Company grants credit in the normal course of business related to
product sales. Concentrations of credit risk with respect to accounts receivable
from product sales are limited because of the large number of businesses and
individual customers comprising the Company's customer base. The Company's
receivables are primarily from professional contractors. Generally, no
collateral is required to support trade receivables.
F-14
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS. The Company considers all highly liquid investments
with a maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.
Cash equivalents consist principally of money market funds and short-term tax
exempt securities.
CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT. Certificates of deposit consist of deposits in banks
with original maturities when purchased of greater than 90 days.
INVENTORIES. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost, determined by the
last-in, first-out method ("LIFO"), or market. Current cost exceeded the LIFO
value of inventories by approximately $8,168,000 at December 31, 2001 and
$9,397,000 at December 31, 2000. The liquidation of certain LIFO layers in 2001,
2000 and 1999 decreased cost of sales and increased pre-tax income by
$1,395,000, $637,000 and $60,000, respectively.
PROPERTIES. Properties are stated at cost. Depreciation is provided on the
straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the property. Management
reviews these assets quarterly to determine whether carrying values have been
impaired.
INTANGIBLE ASSETS. Intangible assets which consist of goodwill, customer lists
and the trained employee work force have been amortized on a straight-line basis
over their expected lives, which is 5 to 30 years. The Company evaluates
intangible assets for impairment on an annual basis.
REVENUE RECOGNITION. Revenues are generally recognized when product ordered by
the customer is either delivered to the customer or the customer picks up the
product at one of the Company's retail locations. Accruals for customer
discounts and rebates are provided when sales are recognized.
ADVERTISING EXPENSES. The cost of advertising is expensed as incurred. The
Company incurred $1,132,000, $1,254,000 and $3,637,000 in advertising costs
during 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively.
CHANGE IN FISCAL YEAR. Effective in the fourth quarter of 2000, the Company
reverted back to calendar months for its fiscal periods. The Company had been
using a "4-5-4" fiscal calendar since the fourth quarter of 1996. Although the
change in the fiscal calendar resulted in eight additional days in fiscal 2000
compared to the "4-5-4" format, the effect of this calendar change on fiscal
2000 operating results was not material.
EARNINGS PER SHARE. Earnings-per-share information is based on the weighted
average number of shares outstanding for the year. The effect of the assumed
issuance of the performance-based incentive share awards and the assumed
exercise of outstanding stock options is presented in the following table. This
table presents a reconciliation of the denominator used in the calculation of
basic net income per share and net income per share assuming dilution:
F-15
FOR THE YEAR ENDED
---------------------------------------------------------------------
(in thousands) DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 25,
2001 2000 1999
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Weighted average number
of common shares outstanding
used for basic calculation 2,971 4,752 5,271
Dilutive effect of assumed issuance of
performance awards and exercise of
options 138 97 98
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of shares outstanding assuming
dilution 3,109 4,849 5,369
=====================================================================
Exercisable stock options not included in the computation of diluted
EPS because the option prices were greater than the average quarterly market
prices totaled 154,000, 298,000 and 237,000 shares, respectively, for 2001, 2000
and 1999. The exercise price for these shares averaged $12.63, $12.88 and $13.36
for 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS. In June 2001, the Financial Accounting
Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.
141 "Business Combinations". Statement No. 141 requires that the purchase method
of accounting be used for all business combinations initiated after June 30,
2001. The Company has historically accounted for its business combinations
primarily using the purchase method and expects that adoption of the new
standard will not have a material effect on the Company's financial position or
results of operations.
In June 2001, the FASB also issued Statement No. 142 "Goodwill and
Other Intangible Assets" which is effective generally beginning January 1, 2002.
Statement No. 142 requires that goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite
useful lives no longer be amortized but, instead, tested for impairment at least
annually in accordance with the provisions of Statement No. 142.
As of January 1, 2002, the Company has unamortized goodwill of
approximately $2,773,000 which will be subject to the transition provisions of
Statement No. 142. Amortization expense related to goodwill was approximately
$105,000 for 2001 and 2000, and $94,000 for 1999.
In June 2001, the FASB issued Statement No. 143 "Accounting for Asset
Retirement Obligations". Statement No. 143 requires entities to record the fair
value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation in the period in which
it is incurred. When the liability is initially recorded, the entity capitalizes
the cost by increasing the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset. Over
time, the liability is accreted to its present value each period and the
capitalized cost is depreciated over the remaining useful life of the related
asset. Upon settlement of the liability, the entity either settles the
obligation for the amount recorded or incurs a gain or loss. Statement No. 143
is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. Adoption of this
statement is not expected to impact the Company's results of operations or
financial position.
In August 2001, the FASB issued Statement No. 144 "Accounting for the
Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets", effective prospectively for fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 2001. Statement No. 144 supersedes Statement
No. 121 "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived
Assets to be Disposed Of", and the accounting and reporting provisions of APB
No. 30 "Reporting the Results of Operations - Reporting the Effect of Disposal
of a Segment of a Business, and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently
Occurring Events and Transactions" ("Opinion 30") for the disposal of a segment
of business (as previously defined under opinion 30). The FASB issued Statement
No. 144 to establish a single accounting model for long-lived assets to be
disposed of by sale. Statement No. 144 broadens the presentation of discontinued
operations in the income statement to include a component of an entity (rather
that a segment of a business). A component of an entity comprises operations and
cash flows that can be clearly distinguished, operationally and for
F-16
financial reporting purposes, from the rest of an entity. Statement No. 144 also
requires that discontinued operations be measured at the lower of the carrying
amount or fair value less cost to sell. The Company is currently evaluating the
effects of adopting Statement No. 144 and cannot predict whether or not its
provisions will have a material impact on its financial position or results of
operations.
RECLASSIFICATIONS. Certain amounts as originally reported in the 2000 and 1999
financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the 2001 presentation.
NOTE B--VALUATION ACCOUNTS
The following tables present a summary of the changes in certain
valuation accounts for each of the years in the three-year period ended December
31, 2001:
(in thousands)
ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS 2001 2000 1999
--------------------------------------------------
Balance at beginning of year $ 1,891 $ 2,566 $ 2,197
Provision for doubtful accounts 6 1,106 1,438
Amounts charged off (801) (1,781) (1,069)
--------------------------------------------------
Balance at end of year $ 1,096 $ 1,891 $ 2,566
==================================================
ALLOWANCE FOR NON-STRATEGIC INVENTORY 2001 2000 1999
--------------------------------------------------
Balance at beginning of year $ 1,730 $ 1,862 $ 1,862
Net reduction of allowance (1,067) (132) -
--------------------------------------------------
Balance at end of year $ 663 $ 1,730 $ 1,862
==================================================
NOTE C--SHAREOWNERS' EQUITY AND RELATED MATTERS
The Company's Long-Term Incentive Plan was established to enable key
employees to participate in the future growth and profitability of the Company
by offering them long-term performance-based incentive compensation through
issuance of stock options and performance share awards, which are vested based
on achievement of performance goals. Performance shares awarded are earned and
vested at the rate of 20% per year and become issuable 10 years after the date
of award. No performance shares were awarded during 2001 (17,000 shares in 2000
and 17,300 in 1999 were awarded at weighted average fair values of $10.75 per
share for 2000 and $13.00 per share for 1999). At December 31, 2001, there were
72,700 performance shares awarded but unissued, of which 26,300 shares are
vested.
F-17
The Company also has a stock option plan for non-employee directors in
addition to the options available under the Long-Term Incentive Plan for key
employees. The following table summarizes information about all stock option
transactions:
WEIGHTED
AVERAGE
NUMBER OF EXERCISE PRICE EXERCISE PRICE
SHARES PER SHARE PER SHARE
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Outstanding at December 26, 1998 294,100 $ 9.25 - 14.50 $12.78
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Granted 36,300 11.88 - 12.25 12.11
Exercised (1,000) 9.31 9.31
Forfeited (17,300) 9.25 - 14.50 12.26
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Outstanding at December 25, 1999 312,100 9.25 - 14.50 12.74
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Granted 156,400 10.06 - 11.88 10.10
Exercised (200) 9.25 9.25
Forfeited (36,400) 9.25 - 14.38 12.61
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Outstanding at December 31, 2000 431,900 9.25 - 14.38 11.80
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Granted 4,000 10.20 10.20
Exercised (12,500) 9.25 - 10.50 9.35
Forfeited (43,200) 9.25 - 14.38 12.79
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OUTSTANDING AT DECEMBER 31, 2001 380,200 $ 9.25 - 14.38 $11.75
==================================================================================================================
The number of shares exercisable were 147,600, 154,000, and 131,500 as
of the year-ends 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. The fair value of options
granted was $2.83, $2.89 and $4.17 per share in 2001, 2000 and 1999,
respectively. The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of
grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following
weighted-average assumptions used for grants in 2001, 2000 and 1999,
respectively: dividend yield of 2.7, 2.8 and 2.3 percent; expected volatility of
25, 24 and 29 percent; risk-free interest rates of 4.9, 5.3 and 5.1 percent and
expected lives of 10 years for all years.
Options at December 31, 2001:
OUTSTANDING EXERCISABLE
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
WEIGHTED
AVERAGE WEIGHTED NUMBER OF WEIGHTED
NUMBER OF REMAINING AVERAGE SHARES AT AVERAGE
RANGE OF EXERCISE SHARES AT CONTRACTUAL EXERCISE DEC. 31, EXERCISE
PRICES DEC. 31, 2001 LIFE PRICE 2001 PRICE
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ 9.25 - 11.13 165,500 8.35 $10.04 9,100 $ 9.51
11.88 - 13.06 65,000 7.06 12.33 35,200 12.36
13.13 - 14.00 118,700 6.28 13.14 72,300 13.14
14.38 31,000 2.33 14.38 31,000 14.38
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ 9.25 - 14.38 380,200 7.06 $11.75 147,600 $12.99
=================================================================================================================
All options expire 10 years after the date of grant. As of December 31,
2001, there are 180,000 shares reserved for future issuance under the Long-Term
Incentive Plan and 24,000 shares reserved for future issuance under the stock
option plan for non-employee directors.
Holders of common shares received a distribution of one right for each
common share held on February 16, 2000. The rights become exercisable ten days
after a person or group acquires or commences a tender or exchange offer that
could result in the acquisition of 20% or
F-18
more of the Company's common shares (except pursuant to an offer for all shares
determined by the non-officer Directors to be fair and in the best interest of
the Company and its shareowners). The rights also become exercisable 10 days
after an acquisition of 20% or more of the Company's common shares by a person
or group deemed by the Board of Directors to have interests adverse to those of
the Company and its shareowners. Each right would, subject to certain
adjustments and alternatives, entitle the rightholder to purchase common shares
of the Company having a market value of $50 based on a price per share equal to
50% of the then fair market value of the shares. The rights are nonvoting, may
generally be redeemed by the Company at a price of 1 cent per right and expire
on February 15, 2010. The Company covenants and agrees that it will cause to be
reserved and kept available out of its authorized and unissued shares of common
stock the number of shares of common stock that, as provided in the Rights
Agreement, will be sufficient to permit the exercise in full of all outstanding
rights.
The Company has elected to continue to apply the provisions of
Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees", and accordingly, because the exercise price does not exceed the fair
value on the date of grant, stock options do not constitute compensation expense
in the determination of net income. Had stock option compensation expense been
determined pursuant to the methodology provided in Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation", the
proforma effect on results of operations would have been a decrease in net
income of $106,000, or 4 cents per common share in 2001, and a reduction of 2
cents per share in both 2000 and 1999.
On August 7, 2001, the Company announced its intention to repurchase up
to 1,500,000 shares of the Company's common stock through a self-tender offer at
a price of $15 per share. The tender offer was concluded on September 21, 2001,
with the purchase of 1,258,307 shares. On November 9, 2000, the Company
announced its intention to purchase up to 1,500,000 shares of the Company's
common stock pursuant to a Dutch auction self-tender offer at a price range of
$10 to $12 per share. The Dutch auction was concluded on December 15, 2000, with
the purchase of 1,189,113 shares at a price of $12 per share. The Board of
Directors has authorized the Company to repurchase from time to time on the open
market up to 2,500,000 shares (excluding the two tender offers) of the Company's
common stock. Shares repurchased on the open market totaled 133,692 shares at
prices ranging from $10 to $19.25 in 2001, 464,598 shares at prices ranging from
$9.75 to $13 in 2000 and 539,026 shares at prices ranging from $11.75 to $13 in
1999.
NOTE D--DEBT AND LEASE TRANSACTIONS
The Company has available, under lines of credit arrangements with two
banks, $25 million in unsecured short-term borrowings. The interest rate
applicable when using these lines is dependent upon a variety of formulae which
utilize different money rate pricing indexes. In no case does the interest rate
exceed the Prime Rate and there are no commitment fees. The terms of these
credit arrangements are reviewed annually. There were no borrowings outstanding
under these arrangements at year-end 2001 and 2000. The Company also has unused
letters of credit in the amount of $1.7 million related to liability coverage.
F-19
Long-term debt consisted of the following obligations at December 31:
(in thousands)
2001 2000
----------------------------------------
Unsecured notes to insurance company,
payable in 2002. Interest is payable semi-annually
at 8.99% $2,000 $ 4,000
Other 411 783
Unsecured notes to insurance company, repaid in 2001 - 4,510
Michigan Strategic Fund limited
obligation revenue bonds, repaid in 2001 - 3,300
----------------------------------------
Total long-term debt 2,411 12,593
Less amount due in one year 2,104 7,482
----------------------------------------
Long-term debt, net of current
maturities $ 307 $ 5,111
========================================
Maturities of long-term debt for each of the four years following 2002
approximate: $104,000 in 2003 and 2004, $88,000 in 2005 and $5,000 in 2006.
The Company leases certain facilities and equipment under various
operating leases which expire at various dates through 2009. Lease expense for
such facilities and equipment totaled approximately $305,000 in 2001, $402,000
in 2000, and $504,000 in 1999. Future minimum lease payments for each of the
next five years approximate $122,000 and aggregate $378,000 thereafter.
NOTE E--INCOME TAXES
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary
differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial
reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant
components of the Company's federal deferred tax assets are as follows at
December 31:
(in thousands)
2001 2000
----------------------------------------
Deferred tax assets
Basis differences in properties $ 522 $ 243
Compensation and employee benefits 491 472
Allowance for doubtful accounts 384 639
Basis differences in inventories 282 660
Store closings 979 559
Insurance claims accrual 147 40
Other 268 129
----------------------------------------
Total deferred tax assets $3,073 $2,742
========================================
F-20
The provisions for income taxes consist of:
FOR THE YEAR ENDED
-------------------------------------------------------------------
(in thousands) DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 25,
2001 2000 1999
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Current $2,815 $697 $3,515
Deferred (benefit) (331) 120 (256)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Total provision for income taxes $2,484 $817 $3,259
===================================================================
A reconciliation of the income tax provisions and the amount computed
by applying the statutory federal income tax rate of 34% to income before income
taxes, is as follows:
FOR THE YEAR ENDED
-------------------------------------------------------------------
(in thousands) DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 25,
2001 2000 1999
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Computed amount $2,467 $ 817 $3,242
Tax exempt investment
income (11) (35) -
Other 28 35 17
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Total provision for
income taxes $2,484 $ 817 $3,259
===================================================================
NOTE F--STORE-CLOSINGS AND SALES
During 2001, the Company closed ten stores and identified five
additional locations which do not meet the Company's strategic and financial
expectations. (In January 2002, one store was closed reducing the number of
stores to 29 from 30 at year-end 2001). Closing costs associated with these
stores approximated $3.8 million including $400,000 recorded as a charge to cost
of sales. The closing costs were primarily related to liquidating inventory,
severance payments and absorbing certain other ongoing fixed costs. Closing
costs in 2000 approximated $5.0 million, including $2.1 million recorded as a
charge to cost of sales, resulting from the closing of eight stores in 2000 and
the identification of six additional stores to be closed in 2001. Closing costs
in 1999 approximated $1.5 million, including $200,000 recorded as a charge to
cost of sales, resulting from the closing of seven stores (including six stores
sold in February 1999). Store closing costs are accrued in the period management
identifies such stores for closing. Real estate owned related to closed stores
is held for sale or lease and included with other assets on the accompanying
consolidated balance sheets.
On February 1, 1999, the Company sold inventory, trade receivables and
equipment related to six of its stores to Stock Lumber Co. The selling price,
which approximated net book value, was approximately $10 million.
NOTE G--CASH-BASED EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
The Company has a 401(k) retirement savings and profit sharing plan
under which eligible employees may contribute up to 15% of their wages. The
Company matches the employees' contribution up to 1/3 of the first 6% of
eligible wages. In addition, eligible employees receive a Company contribution
equal to 3% of wages. Profit-sharing contributions approximated $481,000,
$722,000 and $730,000 for 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively, and
F-21
contributions to the 401(k) plan was approximately $289,000, $386,000 and
$468,000 for 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively.
NOTE H--FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in
estimating fair value disclosures for financial instruments.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT. The carrying amounts
reported in the consolidated balance sheets for cash and cash equivalents and
certificates of deposit approximate their fair values.
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND ACCOUNTS PAYABLE. The carrying amounts reported in the
consolidated balance sheets for accounts receivable and accounts payable
approximate their fair values.
LONG-TERM DEBT. The fair value of the Company's long-term debt is estimated
using discounted cash flow analyses, based on the Company's current borrowing
rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements.
The carrying amounts and fair values of the Company's financial instruments are
as follows as of December 31:
(in thousands) 2001 2000
--------------------------------- --------------------------------
CARRYING FAIR CARRYING FAIR
AMOUNT VALUE AMOUNT VALUE
--------------------------------- --------------------------------
Cash and cash equivalents $ 4,798 $ 4,798 $ 1,705 $ 1,705
Certificates of deposit - - 10,000 10,000
Trade receivables 18,796 18,796 17,457 17,457
Builder Finance Program
receivables 76 76 1,478 1,478
Accounts payable 7,431 7,431 6,318 6,318
Long-term debt including
current portion 2,411 2,428 12,593 12,721
NOTE I--CONTINGENCIES
Various lawsuits arising during the normal course of business are
pending against the Company. In the opinion of management based upon discussion
with legal counsel the ultimate liability, if any, resulting from these matters
will have no significant effect on the Company's consolidated results of
operations, liquidity or financial position.
F-22
CORPORATE INFORMATION
ANNUAL MEETING
The Annual Meeting of shareowners of Wolohan Lumber Co. will be held May 2,
2002, 11:00 a.m., at the Company's corporate office, 1740 Midland Road, Saginaw,
Mich. Shareowners are welcome.
COPIES OF REPORTS
Shareowners may obtain additional copies of this report and quarterly 10Q
reports by writing to the Company's Investor Relations Dept., Wolohan Lumber
Co., P.O. Box 3235, Saginaw, MI 48605. To view quarterly information please
visit our website at: http://www.wolohan.com.
HEADQUARTERS
Wolohan Lumber Co. Administrative Offices
1740 Midland Road
P.O. Box 3235
Saginaw, MI 48605
(989) 793-4532
COMMON STOCK
Wolohan's common stock trades on The Nasdaq Stock Market(TM) under the symbol
WLHN.
TRANSFER AGENT
Registrar and Transfer Company
10 Commerce Drive
Cranford, NJ 07016-3572
(800) 368-5948
GENERAL COUNSEL
Dickinson Wright PLLC
500 Woodward Avenue, Suite 4000
Detroit, MI 48226
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
Rehmann Robson
5800 Gratiot
Saginaw, MI 48603
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
James L. Wolohan Charles Weeks
Chairman of the Board, Formerly Chairman and
President and Chief Chief Executive Officer of
Executive Officer; Citizens Banking Corp.;
Director since 1986 Director since 1996
Hugo E. Braun, Jr. Lee A. Shobe
Partner, Braun Kendrick formerly President and
Finkbeiner, Chief Executive Officer of
Attorneys-at-Law; Dow Brands, Inc.;
Director since 1984 Director since 1996
Leo B. Corwin John A. Sieggreen
President, Txcor, Inc.; Executive Vice President
Director since 1992 and Chief Operating
Officer;
Director since 1999
COMMITTEES
MANAGEMENT REVIEW AUDIT COMMITTEE
COMMITTEE Hugo E. Braun, Jr.,
Lee A. Shobe, Chairman
Chairman Leo B. Corwin
Hugo E. Braun, Jr. Lee A. Shobe
Leo B. Corwin Charles R. Weeks
Charles R. Weeks
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
Charles R. Weeks, Chairman
Hugo E. Braun, Jr.
OFFICERS
James L. Wolohan Daniel P. Rogers
Chairman of the Board, Senior Vice President-
President and Chief General Merchandise
Executive Officer Manager and President
of the CML Division
John A. Sieggreen Edward J. Dean
Executive Vice President Corporate Controller
and Chief Operating Officer
George I. Gibson Jr.
Corporate Secretary
EXHIBIT INDEX
NUMBER DESCRIPTION
Exhibit 21 Subsidiaries of the Registrant
Exhibit 23 Consent of Independent Auditors