U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 FORM 10-QSB [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2003 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to . Commission File No. 333-63769 COMMUNITY SHORES BANK CORPORATION (Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter) Michigan 38-3423227 (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 1030 W. NORTON AVENUE, MUSKEGON, MICHIGAN 49441 (Address of principal executive offices) (231) 780-1800 (Issuer's telephone number) Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No___ At October 31, 2003, 1,430,000 shares of Common Stock of the issuer were outstanding. Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format: Yes ___ No X Community Shores Bank Corporation Index Page No. -------- PART I. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements..................................... 1 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis ..................... 12 Item 3. Controls and Procedures................................... 21 PART II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings......................................... 21 Item 2. Changes in Securities .................................... 22 Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities........................... 22 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders....... 22 Item 5. Other Information......................................... 22 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.......................... 22 Signatures......................................................... 23 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) COMMUNITY SHORES BANK CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS September 30, December 31, 2003 2002 ------------- ------------- (unaudited) ASSETS Cash and due from financial institutions $ 6,255,882 $ 2,722,565 Interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions 1,568,412 59,429 Federal funds sold 0 0 ------------- ------------- Cash and cash equivalents 7,824,294 2,781,994 Securities Available for sale (at fair value) 25,139,269 26,043,017 Held to maturity (fair value of $296,947 at September 30, 2003 and $255,178 at December 31, 2002) 294,297 252,567 ------------- ------------- Total securities 25,433,566 26,295,584 Loans held for sale 622,800 579,400 Loans 146,168,979 141,453,620 Less: Allowance for loan losses 1,931,635 1,898,983 ------------- ------------- Net loans 144,237,344 139,554,637 Federal Home Loan Bank stock 425,000 425,000 Premises and equipment, net 2,657,203 2,910,237 Accrued interest receivable 623,579 661,136 Other assets 1,361,512 257,956 ------------- ------------- Total assets $ 183,185,298 $ 173,465,944 ============= ============= LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits Non-interest bearing $ 13,062,690 $ 10,368,525 Interest bearing 128,734,704 122,356,854 ------------- ------------- Total deposits 141,797,394 132,725,379 Federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements 17,705,364 19,466,513 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 8,000,000 6,000,000 Notes payable 2,550,000 3,600,000 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 724,179 608,179 ------------- ------------- Total liabilities 170,776,937 162,400,071 Shareholders' equity Preferred stock, no par value 1,000,000 Shares authorized, none issued 0 0 Common stock, no par value; 9,000,000 shares authorized; 2003-1,430,000 shares issued and 2002-1,330,000 shares issued 12,922,314 12,123,585 Accumulated deficit (536,694) (1,367,911) Accumulated other comprehensive income 22,741 310,199 ------------- ------------- Total shareholders' equity 12,408,361 11,065,873 ------------- ------------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 183,185,298 $ 173,465,944 ============= ============= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. - 1 - COMMUNITY SHORES BANK CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) Three Months Three Months Nine Months Nine Months Ended Ended Ended Ended September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30, 2003 2002 2003 2002 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Interest and dividend income Loans, including fees $ 2,283,122 $ 2,348,426 $ 6,893,526 $ 6,771,187 Securities and FHLB dividends 201,639 285,012 674,942 946,231 Federal funds sold and other income 780 19,356 19,706 103,080 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total interest income 2,485,541 2,652,794 7,588,174 7,820,498 Interest expense Deposits 803,792 1,028,614 2,591,671 3,149,254 Repurchase agreements, federal funds purchased, and other debt 46,990 73,180 181,092 230,210 Federal Home Loan Bank advances and notes payable 129,707 143,456 392,134 423,916 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total interest expense 980,489 1,245,250 3,164,897 3,803,380 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NET INTEREST INCOME 1,505,052 1,407,544 4,423,277 4,017,118 Provision for loan losses 94,347 154,400 456,337 442,140 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 1,410,705 1,253,144 3,966,940 3,574,978 Noninterest income Service charges on deposit accounts 143,334 138,308 418,852 365,661 Mortgage loan referral fees 13,432 5,603 25,818 74,519 Gain on sale of loans 41,410 45,825 158,088 60,108 Gain on disposition of securities 0 0 62,681 0 Other 48,095 44,967 162,864 135,578 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total noninterest income 246,271 234,703 828,303 635,866 Noninterest expense Salaries and employee benefits 767,888 713,852 2,289,675 1,990,638 Occupancy 71,117 71,268 221,570 212,569 Furniture and equipment 111,867 113,167 339,399 336,165 Advertising 14,768 23,470 55,037 60,348 Data processing 74,228 63,673 221,872 181,359 Professional services 79,106 46,120 224,909 195,425 Other 261,180 220,585 772,529 662,257 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total noninterest expense 1,380,154 1,252,135 4,124,991 3,638,761 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- INCOME BEFORE FEDERAL INCOME TAXES 276,822 235,712 670,252 572,083 Federal income tax expense/(benefit) 93,751 0 (160,965) 0 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NET INCOME $ 183,071 $ 235,712 $ 831,217 $ 572,083 =========== =========== =========== =========== Comprehensive Income $ 2,423 $ 293,261 $ 543,759 $ 479,765 =========== =========== =========== =========== Weighted average shares outstanding 1,430,000 1,269,402 1,403,626 1,215,861 =========== =========== =========== =========== Diluted average shares outstanding 1,431,804 1,269,402 1,403,626 1,215,861 =========== =========== =========== =========== Basic earnings per share $ 0.13 $ 0.19 $ 0.59 $ 0.47 =========== =========== =========== =========== Diluted earnings per share $ 0.13 $ 0.19 $ 0.59 $ 0.47 =========== =========== =========== =========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. - 2 - COMMUNITY SHORES BANK CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED) Accumulated Other Total Common Accumulated Comprehensive Shareholders' Shares Stock Deficit Income (Loss) Equity ------ ----- ------- ------------- ------ BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2002 1,170,000 $ 10,871,211 $(2,190,931) $453,808 $ 9,134,088 Proceeds from sale of stock, net of offering costs 103,750 804,381 804,381 Comprehensive income: Net Income 572,083 572,083 Unrealized loss on securities available-for-sale, net (92,318) (92,318) ----------- Total comprehensive income 479,765 --------- ------------ ----------- -------- ----------- BALANCE, SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 1,273,750 $ 11,675,592 $(1,618,848) $361,490 $10,418,234 ========= ============ =========== ======== =========== BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2003 1,330,000 $ 12,123,585 $(1,367,911) $310,199 $11,065,873 Proceeds from the sale of stock, net of offering costs 100,000 798,729 798,729 Comprehensive income: Net income 831,217 831,217 Unrealized loss on securities available-for-sale, net (287,458) (287,458) ----------- Total comprehensive income 543,759 --------- ------------ ----------- -------- ----------- BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2003 1,430,000 $ 12,922,314 $ (536,694) $ 22,741 $12,408,361 ========= ============ =========== ======== =========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. - 3 - COMMUNITY SHORES BANK CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) Nine Months Nine Months Ended Ended September 30, September 30, 2003 2002 ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net Income $ 831,217 $ 572,083 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities Provision for loan losses 456,337 442,140 Depreciation and amortization 265,872 291,963 Net (accretion)/amortization of securities 56,399 (51,652) Net realized gain on disposition of securities (62,681) 0 Net realized gain on sale of loans (158,088) (60,108) Loan originations (14,681,710) (9,552,780) Proceeds from loan sales 14,796,398 8,706,888 Net change in: Accrued interest receivable and other assets (917,915) (31,852) Accrued interest payable and other liabilities 115,998 65,051 ------------ ------------ Net cash from operating activities 701,827 381,733 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Activity in available-for-sale securities: Sales 2,271,377 0 Maturities, prepayments and calls 29,401,506 28,062,888 Purchases (31,248,694) (26,681,307) Activity in held-to-maturity securities Maturities 8,571 8,571 Purchases 0 (146,041) Loan originations and payments, net (5,139,044) (16,809,711) Additions to premises and equipment (12,838) (119,728) ------------ ------------ Net cash used in investing activities (4,719,122) (15,685,328) CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net change in deposits 9,072,015 24,996,006 Net change in federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements (1,761,149) (125,962) Federal Home Loan Bank advance activity: New advances 2,000,000 1,500,000 Maturities and payments 0 (1,500,000) Draws (paydown) on note payable (1,050,000) 200,000 Net proceeds from stock offering 798,729 804,381 ------------ ------------ Net cash from financing activities 9,059,595 25,874,425 ------------ ------------ Net change in cash and cash equivalents 5,042,300 10,570,830 Beginning cash and cash equivalents 2,781,994 2,270,921 ------------ ------------ ENDING CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS $ 7,824,294 $ 12,841,751 ============ ============ Supplemental cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for Interest $ 3,198,809 $ 3,707,881 Cash paid for federal income tax $ 240,000 $ 0 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. - 4 - COMMUNITY SHORES BANK CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION: The unaudited, consolidated financial statements as of and for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2003 include the condensed consolidated results of operations of Community Shores Bank Corporation ("Company") and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Community Shores Bank ("Bank") and Community Shores Financial Services, and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank, Community Shores Mortgage Company ("Mortgage Company"). These condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-QSB and Item 310(b) of Regulation S-B and do not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles for a complete presentation of the Company's financial condition and results of operations. In the opinion of management, the information reflects all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which are necessary in order to make the financial statements not misleading and for a fair representation of the results of operations for such periods. The results for the period ended September 30, 2003 should not be considered as indicative of results for a full year. For further information, refer to the condensed consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-KSB for the period ended December 31, 2002. Some items in the prior year financial statements were reclassified to conform to the current presentation. 2. STOCK COMPENSATION Employee compensation expense under stock options is reported using the intrinsic value method. No stock-based compensation cost is reflected in net income, as all options granted had an exercise price equal to or greater than the market price of the underlying common stock at date of grant. The following table illustrates what the effect on the net income and the basic and diluted earnings per share would be if expense were measured using the fair value recognition provisions of FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. Three Months Three Months Nine Months Nine Months Ended Ended Ended Ended September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30, 2003 2002 2003 2002 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income as reported $ 183,071 $ 235,712 $ 831,217 $ 572,083 Deduct: stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value based method 52,687 14,708 66,006 14,708 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Pro forma net income 130,384 221,004 765,211 557,375 Basic earnings per share as reported $ 0.13 $ 0.19 $ 0.59 $ 0.47 Diluted earnings per share as reported $ 0.13 $ 0.19 $ 0.59 $ 0.47 Pro forma basic earnings per share $ 0.09 $ 0.17 $ 0.55 $ 0.46 Pro forma diluted earnings per share $ 0.09 $ 0.17 $ 0.55 $ 0.46 - 5 - COMMUNITY SHORES BANK CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 2. STOCK COMPENSATION-continued The pro forma effects are computed using option pricing models, using the following weighted-average assumptions as of grant date. Assumptions: 2003 2002 ---- ---- Risk-free interest rate 3.61% 3.90% Expected option life 8 years 7 years Expected stock price volatility 36% 40% Dividend yield 0% 0% Computed fair value $4.88 $3.58 3. SECURITIES The following tables represent the securities held in the Company's portfolio at September 30, 2003 and at December 31, 2002: Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair September 30, 2003 Cost Gains Losses Value ------------------ ---- ----- ------ ----- Available for sale: US Government and federal agency $ 33,240 $ (67,012) $ 12,974,042 Municipal securities 15,776 0 235,435 Mortgage-backed securities 106,187 (53,733) 11,929,792 ------------ ------------ ------------ $ 155,203 $ (120,745) $ 25,139,269 Held to maturity: Municipal securities $ 294,297 $ 2,665 $ (15) $ 296,947 Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair December 31, 2002 Cost Gains Losses Value Available for sale: US Government and federal agency $ 190,701 $ (2,490) $ 17,669,155 Municipal securities 13,572 0 233,200 Mortgage-backed securities 268,215 0 8,140,662 ------------ ------------ ------------ $ 472,488 $ (2,490) $ 26,043,017 Held to maturity: Municipal securities $ 252,567 $ 2,611 $ 0 $ 255,178 4. LOANS Loans increased $4,715,359 since December 31, 2002. The components of the outstanding balances, their percentage of the total portfolio and the percentage increase from the end of 2002 to September 30, 2003 were as follows: - 6 - COMMUNITY SHORES BANK CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 4. LOANS-continued Percent September 30, 2003 December 31, 2002 Increase/ Balance % Balance % (Decrease) ---------------------- --------------------- ---------- Commercial $ 64,038,651 43.8% $ 62,751,937 44.3% 2.0% Real Estate: Commercial 48,458,663 33.1 44,681,761 31.6 8.4 Residential 6,388,933 4.4 5,819,289 4.1 9.8 Construction 2,790,976 1.9 1,853,099 1.3 50.6 Consumer 24,609,164 16.8 26,437,827 18.7 (6.9) ---------- ---- ---------- ---- 146,286,387 100.0% 141,543,913 100.0 ----------- ===== ----------- ===== Less: allowance for loan losses 1,931,635 1,898,983 Net deferred loan fees 117,408 90,293 ------- ------ $ 144,237,344 $ 139,554,637 ============= ============= 5. ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES The following is a summary of activity in the allowance for loan losses account for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2002: Three Months Three Months Nine Months Nine Months Ended Ended Ended Ended 09/30/03 09/30/02 09/30/03 09/30/02 -------- -------- -------- -------- Beginning Balance $ 2,004,119 $ 1,771,825 $ 1,898,983 $ 1,535,543 Charge-offs (178,378) (99,487) (608,864) (177,547) Recoveries 11,547 6,754 185,179 33,356 Provision for loan losses 94,347 154,400 456,337 442,140 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Ending Balance $ 1,931,635 $ 1,833,492 $ 1,931,635 $ 1,833,492 =========== =========== =========== =========== 6. DEPOSITS Deposit balances increased $9,072,015 since December 31, 2002. The components of the outstanding balances, their percentage of the total portfolio and the percentage increase from the end of 2002 through September 30, 2003 were as follows: Percent September 30, 2003 December 31, 2002 Increase/ Balance % Balance % (Decrease) ----------------- ---------------- ---------- Non-interest bearing Demand $13,062,690 9.2% $ 10,368,525 7.8% 26.0% Interest bearing Checking 23,114,399 16.3 21,103,272 15.9 9.5 Money Market 36,088,448 25.4 27,704,511 20.9 30.3 Savings 3,912,495 2.8 3,475,918 2.6 12.6 Time, under $100,000 24,207,622 17.1 36,823,915 27.7 (34.3) Time, over $100,000 41,411,740 29.2 33,249,238 25.1 24.5 ------------- ----- ------------ ----- Total Deposits $ 141,797,394 100.0% $132,725,379 100.0% ============= ===== ============ ===== - 7 - COMMUNITY SHORES BANK CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 7. SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS Both federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements were outstanding at December 31, 2002. At September 30, 2003, the Company's short-term borrowings were made up of repurchase agreements only. Since year-end 2002, repurchase agreements decreased $811,149. The September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 information was as follows: Repurchase Federal Funds Agreements Purchased Outstanding at September 30, 2003 $17,705,364 $ 0 Average interest rate at period end 1.14% 0.00% Average balance during period 15,078,693 1,265,217 Average interest rate during period 1.33% 1.52% Maximum month end balance during period 20,166,404 6,200,000 Outstanding at December 31, 2002 $18,516,513 $ 950,000 Average interest rate at year end 1.45% 1.80% Average balance during year 15,756,905 767,397 Average interest rate during year 1.88% 1.82% Maximum month end balance during year 18,988,514 2,000,000 8. FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK BORROWINGS The Bank was approved in the first quarter of 1999 to be a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis. Based on its current Federal Home Loan Bank Stock holdings the Bank has the capacity to borrow $8,500,000. Each borrowing requires a direct pledge of cash, securities or loans. At September 30, 2003, the Bank has $1,500,000 on deposit at the Federal Home Loan Bank, in addition to securities with a market value of $7,534,668 pledged to support current borrowings. Details of the Bank's outstanding borrowings at both September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 are: Current Maturity Date Interest Rate 2003 2002 - ------------- ------------- ---- ---- November 3, 2003 1.53 $2,000,000 $ 0 March 24, 2010 5.99 1,500,000 1,500,000 November 3, 2010 5.95 2,000,000 2,000,000 December 13, 2010 5.10 2,500,000 2,500,000 ---------- ---------- $8,000,000 $6,000,000 - 8 - COMMUNITY SHORES BANK CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 9. NOTES PAYABLE Since June 28, 2000, the Company has borrowed a total of $3,600,000 from four of its Directors and Community Shores LLC, paying back a portion in the first quarter of this year. Community Shores LLC (the "LLC") was formed by 7 of the Company's Directors for the purpose of obtaining and lending money to the Company. The members of the LLC are David C. Bliss, Gary F. Bogner, Robert L. Chandonnet, Dennis L. Cherette, Bruce J. Essex, Michael D. Gluhanich and Jose A. Infante. Two of the LLC members, Mr. Gluhanich and Mr. Chandonnet, lent money directly as well as taking part in the LLC. The balance of this debt at September 30, 2003 was $2,550,000. A summary of the outstanding note liabilities is given below: Loan from: Aggregate Principal Amount Current Rate Maturity ------ ------------ -------- Robert L. Chandonnet $ 200,000 5.50% June 30, 2009 Michael D. Gluhanich $ 100,000 5.50% June 30, 2009 Donald E. Hegedus $ 500,000 5.50% June 30, 2009 John L. Hilt $ 750,000 5.50% June 30, 2009 Community Shores LLC $1,000,000 5.50% June 30, 2009 ---------- Total $2,550,000 ========== The rate on the above notes is floating and is officially defined as 1.50% over the US Bank, N.A. Prime rate. US Bank's current prime rate is 4.00%. Interest is owed quarterly in arrears on the fifteenth of April, July, October and January until the principal of these Notes is paid or made available for payment. The notes may be prepaid without any prepayment penalty with at least one day's prior written notice. The principal and interest related to these Notes is expressly subordinated to any and all senior debt of the Company. The proceeds from these Notes were used by the Company to cover general operating expenses and to infuse capital into the Bank to maintain sufficient capital ratios to comply with banking regulations. 10. INCOME TAXES There were no federal taxes accrued in the first nine months of 2002 however there was a federal tax benefit of $161,000 for the similar period in the current year. During the first quarter of 2003, management concluded that the Company's valuation allowance for deferred tax assets was no longer needed, resulting in a net federal tax benefit of $327,000 being recognized. During the Company's first years of operation, losses were recorded but no tax benefit was reflected. Since becoming profitable the Company has used this deferred tax valuation allowance to offset the federal tax liability and expense that otherwise would have been recorded. - 9 - COMMUNITY SHORES BANK CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 11. COMMITMENTS AND OFF-BALANCE SHEET RISK Some financial instruments are used to meet financing needs and to reduce exposure to interest rate changes. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. These involve, to varying degrees, credit and interest-rate risk in excess of the amount reported in the financial statements. Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the commitment, and generally have fixed expiration dates. Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments to guarantee a customer's performance to another party. Exposure to credit loss if the customer does not perform is represented by the contractual amount for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. Collateral or other security is normally obtained for these financial instruments prior to their use, and many of the commitments are expected to expire without being used. A summary of the notional and contractual amounts of outstanding financing instruments with off-balance-sheet risk as of September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 follows: September 30, December 31, 2003 2002 ---- ---- Unused lines of credit and letters of credit $ 31,750,148 $ 33,779,249 Commitments to make loans 115,006 541,138 Commitments to make loans generally terminate one year or less from the date of commitment and may require a fee. Since many of the above commitments on lines of credit and letters of credits expire without being used, the above amounts related to those categories do not necessarily represent future cash commitments. No losses are anticipated as a result of these transactions. 12. REGULATORY MATTERS The Company and Bank are subject to regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Capital adequacy guidelines and prompt corrective action regulations involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain off- balance-sheet items calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors, and the regulators can lower classifications in certain cases. Failure to meet various capital requirements can initiate regulatory action that could have a direct material effect on the financial statements. The prompt corrective action regulations provide five classifications, including well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized, and critically undercapitalized, although these terms are not used to represent overall financial condition. If adequately capitalized, regulator approval is required to accept brokered deposits. If undercapitalized, capital distributions are limited, as is asset growth and expansion, and plans for capital restoration are required. - 10 - COMMUNITY SHORES BANK CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 12. REGULATORY MATTERS-continued Capital to risk weighted assets Tier 1 Capital Total Tier 1 to average assets ------------ ----------- ----------------------- Well capitalized 10% 6% 5% Adequately capitalized 8 4 4 Undercapitalized 6 3 3 Actual capital levels and minimum required levels at September 30, 2003 for the Company and Bank were: Minimum Required to Be Well Capitalized Minimum Required Under Prompt For Capital Corrective Action Actual Adequacy Purposes Provisions ------ ----------------- ---------- Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio ------ ----- ------ ----- ------ ----- September 30, 2003 Total Capital (Tier 1 and Tier 2) to risk weighted assets Consolidated $ 16,867,255 10.63% $ 12,699,646 8.00% $ 15,874,557 10.00% Bank 16,684,931 10.51 12,696,336 8.00 15,870,420 10.00 Tier 1 (Core) Capital weighted assets Consolidated 12,385,620 7.80 6,349,823 4.00 9,524,734 6.00 Bank 14,753,295 9.30 6,348,168 4.00 9,522,252 6.00 Tier 1 (Core) Capital average assets Consolidated 12,385,620 6.71 7,382,753 4.00 9,228,441 5.00 Bank 14,753,295 8.00 7,381,179 4.00 9,226,473 5.00 The Company and the Bank were in the well-capitalized category at September 30, 2003. The Company is closely monitoring the Bank's growth and for the foreseeable future expects to infuse additional capital as necessary to maintain at least a 10% (well capitalized) total capital to risk weighted assets ratio. Capital contributions may be made to the Bank from the remaining proceeds received by the Company from the private sales of Company stock made between May 2002 and March 2003 or an increase in the LLC note payable. There is an additional $1.0 million available from these resources. - 11 - COMMUNITY SHORES BANK CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS The discussion below details the financial results of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, the Bank and Community Shores Financial Services, and the Bank's subsidiary, the Mortgage Company through September 30, 2003 and is separated into two parts which are labeled, Financial Condition and Results of Operations. The part labeled Financial Condition compares the financial condition at September 30, 2003 to that at December 31, 2002. The part labeled Results of Operations discusses the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the same periods of 2002. Both parts should be read in conjunction with the interim condensed consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in Item 1 of this Form 10-QSB. This discussion and analysis and other sections of this 10-QSB contains forward-looking statements that are based on management's beliefs, assumptions, current expectations, estimates and projections about the financial services industry, the economy, and about the Company, the Bank, the Mortgage Company and Community Shores Financial Services. Words such as "anticipates", "believes", "estimates", "expects", "forecasts", "intends", "is likely", "plans", "projects", variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are intended to be covered by the safe-harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions ("Future Factors") that are difficult to predict with regard to timing, extent, likelihood and degree of occurrence. The Company undertakes no obligation to update, amend, or clarify forward looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events (whether anticipated or unanticipated), or otherwise. Future Factors include changes in interest rates and interest rate relationships; demand for products and services; the degree of competition by traditional and non-traditional competitors; changes in banking regulation; changes in tax laws; changes in prices, levies, and assessments; the impact of technological advances; governmental and regulatory policy changes; the outcomes of contingencies; trends in customer behavior as well as their ability to repay loans; changes in the national and local economy; and other factors, including risk factors, referred to from time to time in filings made by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These are representative of the Future Factors that could cause a difference between an ultimate actual outcome and a preceding forward-looking statement. FINANCIAL CONDITION Total assets increased to $183.2 million from $173.5 million at December 31, 2002. This is a 6% increase in assets during the first nine months of 2003. Asset growth was funded by deposit growth and Federal Home Loan Bank advances and was reflected by an increase in loan volume as well as higher balances held at other financial institutions. Management continues to focus on small- to medium-sized business customers, the original strategy since opening in January 1999. Cash and cash equivalents increased by $5.0 million to $7.8 million at September 30, 2003 from $2.8 million at December 31, 2002. This increase was the result of an additional $3.5 - 12 - COMMUNITY SHORES BANK CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS million being held at other financial institutions. The increase in balances held in the Bank's correspondent account is mostly reflective of the difference in the size of the daily deposit made to the lead correspondent on September 30, 2003 compared to that made on December 31, 2002. The daily deposit consists of checks drawn on other banks that have been deposited by customers and are in the process of clearing. Typically as the Bank's customer base increases one would see a natural growth in the daily deposit. Finally, there was an additional $1.5 million held in an interest bearing account at the Federal Home Loan Bank. The Federal Home Loan Bank is the primary safekeeping agent for the Bank's investments. The Bank's account balance increased by the proceeds of securities that matured or were called and had not been reinvested. Total loans climbed to $146.2 million at September 30, 2003 from $141.5 million at December 31, 2002. The $4.7 million increase experienced was comprised of commercial and commercial real estate loan growth being offset by a net decline in consumer, residential real estate and construction loans. The "wholesale" or commercial banking focus applied since opening in 1999 continued during the first nine months of 2003. Presently, the commercial category of loans comprises 77% of the Bank's total loan portfolio. There are five experienced commercial lenders on staff devoted to pursuing and originating these types of loans. For a majority of the first nine months of 2003, both the national and local economies as a whole were relatively weak. During that time, loan volume was soft in spite of the favorable interest rate environment. Management believes that recent economic indicators are pointing to marketplace recovery. As a result Management is optimistic about future opportunities in the Bank's market. The loan portfolio is reviewed and analyzed on a regular basis for the purpose of estimating probable incurred credit losses. The allowance for loan losses is adjusted accordingly to maintain an adequate level based on that analysis. At September 30, 2003, the allowance totaled $1.9 million or 1.32% of gross loans outstanding. Management has determined that this is an appropriate level based on their detailed review of the loan portfolio including comparison of allowance levels to those maintained by other institutions with similar, but seasoned loan portfolios. The allocation of the allowance at September 30, 2003 was as follows: September 30, 2003 December 31, 2002 ------------------ ----------------- Percent of Percent of Allowance Allowance Balance at End of Period Applicable to: Related to Related to Amount Loan category Amount Loan category ------ ------------- ------ ------------- Commercial $ 981,201 50.8% $ 862,436 45.4% Real estate: Commercial 561,206 29.0 663,579 34.9 Residential 31,945 1.7 43,645 2.3 Construction 32,096 1.7 24,090 1.3 Consumer 308,679 16.0 305,233 16.1 Unallocated 16,508 0.8 0 0.0 ---------- ----- ---------- ----- Total $1,931,635 100.0% $1,898,983 100.0% ========== ===== ========== ===== - 13 - COMMUNITY SHORES BANK CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS Management continues to monitor the allocation and make necessary adjustments to the provision and the allowance based on portfolio concentration levels, actual loss experience, past due balances and the financial condition of the borrowers. As such, an additional $456,000 was added to the allowance in the first nine months of 2003. At the end of September 2003, loans 30-59 days past due totaled $479,000 down from $629,000 at December 31, 2002. This change of $150,000 is the result of an increase in commercial loan past due balances of $63,000 being offset by a $213,000 decrease in retail past dues. There was a total of $740,000 past due 60-89 days and $317,000 past due more than 89 days at the end of 2002 compared to $166,000 past due 60-89 days and $476,000 past due more than 89 days after the first nine months of 2003. There is one commercial loan for $198,000 that is past due more than 89 days and the Bank is beginning foreclosure. Based on recent appraisals, the property is well collateralized and the Bank does not anticipate incurring a loss. At September 30, 2003, the Bank had eight non-accrual loans with an aggregate principal balance of $650,000. The Bank reported non-accrual loans at the end of December 2002 totaling $521,000. There were net charge-offs of $144,000 recorded for the first nine months of 2002 compared to $424,000 for the same period in 2003. Although the Banks non-accrual notes and charge offs have increased since opening, Management believes it to be related to the natural seasoning of the portfolio coupled with the weak economic environment of the last eighteen months. Other assets increased $1.1 million primarily due to the Company and the Bank adjusting their deferred tax accounts to recognize the future benefit of temporary existing differences and eliminate the previously recorded valuation allowance no longer deemed needed. Another component is other real estate owned which has increased $300,000. Deposit balances were $141.8 million at September 30, 2003 up from $132.7 million at December 31, 2002. Non-interest bearing checking increased $2.7 million or 26% since 2002 year-end. The growth in accounts of this type is partially due to a marketing campaign that is targeted towards small business customers. Since April there have been eighty-six new small business account relationships established as a result. The marketing campaign is scheduled to continue through year-end. Management believes that initiatives of this type, if successful, will be significant in lowering the Bank's cost of funds and improving its net interest margin. Interest bearing accounts increased $6.4 million (5%) in the first nine months of 2003. Interest bearing checking and money market accounts reflected a $10.4 million increase, which was partially offset by a decrease in time and savings deposits of $4.0 million. The growth in the money market accounts is a result of current customers keeping higher balances on deposit on September 30 and of time deposit customers using maturing certificate monies to open new money market accounts. In the current rate environment, the money market product offers liquidity and a rate of return similar to time deposits without a withdrawal penalty. The migration from time deposits is expected to continue until the market rates offered on time deposits begin to increase. - 14 - COMMUNITY SHORES BANK CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS A favorable outcome of the increase in local deposits is that management is able to report a decrease in the concentration of brokered deposits from 30% at year-end 2002 to 27% at September 30, 2003. Brokered deposits are time deposits obtained from depositors located outside of the Bank's market area and are placed with the Bank by a deposit broker. It is a goal of management to actively work towards reducing brokered deposit concentration levels. Repurchase agreements and federal funds purchased together decreased $1.8 million since December 31, 2002. No federal funds were purchased on September 30, 2003 compared to $950,000 purchased at year-end 2002. The remaining decline is attributable to existing repurchase customers decreasing their carrying balances from those held at year-end. The Bank had four Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") advances outstanding on September 30, 2003, totaling $8.0 million compared to three totaling $6.0 million at December 31, 2002. On May 6, 2003, the Bank increased its borrowings outstanding by $2.0 million. The note evidencing the $2.0 million increase is at a fixed rate of 1.53% for six months. The advance was used to offset a reduction in customer repurchase account balances. As of September 30, 2003, the Company had outstanding borrowings of $2,550,000 from some of its Directors and Community Shores LLC which the Company had used for the purpose of infusing capital into the Bank and to provide cash for the operating expenses of the Company. All of this debt is subordinated to all senior debt of the Company. The notes evidencing the borrowings bear interest at a floating rate and are currently accruing interest at 5.50% per annum. Interest payments are due quarterly on the fifteenth of the month. The next scheduled interest payment is due on January 15, 2004. During 2003's first quarter, the Company chose to prepay its borrowings from Community Shores LLC in the amount of $1,050,000. A portion of the cash used for the paydown came from stock offering proceeds. It is the intention of management that all of the outstanding notes maintain a maturity that is five years or longer for favorable tier two risk based capital treatment. As such each note was extended in the third quarter for an additional year to 2009. During the first nine months of 2003, the Company's shareholders' equity increased $1.3 million. Part of this increase resulted from March 14, 2003's sale of 100,000 shares of unregistered common stock to one investor. The sale was made at a price of $8.00 per share in cash. This strategy for increasing capital has been used by the Company several times since May 2002. Funds resulting from these stock sales are often contributed to the Bank to maintain a well-capitalized risk based capital ratio but another use is the above mentioned subordinated debt paydown. In any quarter that the Bank's risk weighted asset growth rate exceeded its growth in capital, the Company contributed equity. These equity contributions enable the Bank to maintain a well- capitalized regulatory capital ratio. During the first nine months of 2003, $200,000 was contributed to the Bank's equity account to maintain a well-capitalized risk based capital position. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The net income for the first nine months of 2003 was $831,000, which compares favorably to the net income of $572,000 recorded in the first three quarters of 2002. The increase in earnings of $259,000 in the first three quarters of 2003 was an improvement of 45% over - 15 - COMMUNITY SHORES BANK CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS reported net income for the same nine months of last year. A substantial factor in driving the improvement was the recognition of a tax benefit of $327,000 during the first quarter as management determined the Company no longer needed to carry a valuation allowance with respect to the future tax benefit of temporary differences. The Company's consolidated earnings are now fully taxable. As such the net income for the third quarter of 2003 was $183,000 after taxes of $94,000 while income for the same period in 2002 was $236,000 with no taxes. On a pretax basis the Company's third quarter earnings improved $41,000 or 17% from 2002 to 2003. For the third quarter and first nine months of 2003, the annualized return on the Company's average total assets was .40% and .60% respectively. The Company's return on average equity was 5.91% for the third quarter of 2003 and 9.19% for the first nine months. At September 30, 2003, the ratio of average equity to average assets was 6.71% for the third quarter and 6.57% for the first nine months of 2003. The Company's retained deficit was $537,000 at September 30, 2003 compared to $1.4 million at December 31, 2002. The main contributing factor to the above results is the tax benefit recorded in the first quarter of 2003. The following table sets forth certain information relating to the Company's consolidated average interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities and reflects the average yield on assets and average cost of liabilities for the periods indicated. Such yields and costs are derived by dividing annualized income or expenses by the average daily balance of assets or liabilities, respectively, for the periods presented. Nine months ended September 30: ------------------------------- 2003 2002 ---------------------------------- ------------------------------------ Average Average Average Average Balance Interest Yield/Rate Balance Interest Yield/Rate ------- -------- ---------- ------- -------- ---------- Assets Federal funds sold and interest- bearing deposits with banks $ 2,389,829 $ 19,706 1.10% $ 8,100,029 $ 103,080 1.70% Securities (including FHLB stock) 26,129,019 674,942 3.44 23,945,942 946,231 5.27 Loans(1) 148,298,434 6,893,526 6.20 128,085,640 6,771,187 7.05 ------------ ----------- ---- ------------- ---------- ---- 176,817,282 7,588,174 5.72 160,131,611 7,820,498 6.51 Other assets 6,780,167 6,524,190 ------------ ------------- $183,597,449 $ 166,655,801 ============ ============= Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Interest bearing deposits $ 131,406,435 $ 2,591,671 2.63 $ 121,161,755 $3,149,254 3.47 Federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements 17,843,903 181,092 1.35 15,497,033 230,210 1.98 Note Payable and Federal Home Loan Bank Advances 9,976,557 392,134 5.24 9,611,722 423,916 5.88 ------------ ----------- ---- ------------- ---------- ---- 159,226,895 3,164,897 2.65 146,270,510 3,803,380 3.47 ---------- ---------- Non-interest bearing deposits 11,584,244 10,031,176 Other liabilities 731,466 691,766 Shareholders' Equity 12,054,844 9,662,349 ------------- ------------- $ 183,597,449 $ 166,655,801 ============= ============= Net interest income $4,423,277 $ 4,017,118 ========== =========== Net interest spread on earning assets 3.07% 3.04% ====== ====== Net interest margin on earning assets 3.34% 3.34% ====== ====== Average interest-earning assets to Average interest-bearing liabilities 111.05% 109.48% ====== ====== - -------- (1) Includes loans held for sale and non-accrual loans. - 16 - COMMUNITY SHORES BANK CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS The net interest spread on average earning assets increased 3 basis points to 3.07% since September 30, 2002, however the net interest margin remained flat at 3.34% for both September 30, 2002 and 2003. Year to date net interest income was $4.4 million in 2003 compared to a figure of $4.0 million for the same nine months in 2002, an increase of $406,000 or 10%. The average rate earned on interest earning assets was 5.72% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to 6.51% for the same period in 2002. The main underlying factor was an 85 basis point decrease in the yield on loans, the Bank's largest earning asset category. A portion of the decrease can be attributed to differences in the Bank's internal prime rate. There was a more than 50 basis point difference in the internal prime rate between the two periods shown above. All changes, no matter what direction, to the Bank's internal prime rate affect interest earned on variable rate loans and new loan volume. Additionally, the prolonged, low rate environment has prompted many established fixed rate customers to request a rate reduction. Management gives careful consideration to each request and takes into account the total relationship (loans and deposits) at stake. All requests granted to retain the relationship adversely affect the overall yield on the loan portfolio. This outcome may sometimes be offset when the customers' associated deposits are at a rate lower than current market rates. Interest expense incurred on deposits, repurchase agreements, federal funds purchased, Federal Home Loan Bank advances and Notes Payable decreased 17% for the first nine months of 2003 compared to the first nine months of 2002. This category totaled $3.2 million through September 30, 2003, which was a $638,000 reduction over the total recorded for the same period in 2002. The favorable change in the yield on interest bearing liabilities was achieved as the Bank successfully secured a lower cost of funds in a declining rate environment. The average rate paid on interest-bearing products was 82 basis points less than what was paid a year earlier. The Bank will continue to monitor local competitor's deposit rates and adjust its offering rates as it deems appropriate. The quarter to quarter comparison of consolidated average interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities and average yield on assets and average cost of liabilities for the third quarter ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 is in the table below. An analysis of the net interest income shows that the Bank was able to decrease its interest expense by more than its reduction in interest income. Thus, net interest income improved by $98,000. In spite of this positive outcome, there was a decrease in the Bank's net interest margin of 11 basis points from the third quarter of 2002 to the same period in 2003. Much of the explanation lies in the 75 basis point internal prime rate difference that existed between the quarters. - 17 - COMMUNITY SHORES BANK CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS Three months ended September 30: -------------------------------- 2003 2002 ---------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- Average Average Average Average Balance Interest Yield/Rate Balance Interest Yield/Rate ------- -------- ---------- ------- -------- ---------- Assets Federal funds sold and interest- bearing deposits with banks $ 729,584 $ 780 .43% $ 4,576,060 $ 19,356 1.69% Securities (including FHLB stock) 26,705,189 201,639 3.02 22,254,005 285,012 5.12 Loans(1) 149,459,855 2,286,122 6.12 133,562,972 2,348,426 7.03 ------------ ------------ ---- ------------ ------------ ---- 176,894,628 2,488,541 5.62 160,393,037 2,652,794 6.62 Other assets 7,805,796 5,949,343 ------------ ------------ $184,700,424 $166,342,380 ============ ============ Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Interest bearing deposits $131,338,660 $ 803,792 2.45 $120,067,131 $ 1,028,614 3.43 Federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements 16,343,910 46,990 1.15 15,054,306 73,180 1.94 Note Payable and Federal Home Loan Bank Advances 10,550,000 129,707 4.92 9,600,000 143,456 5.98 ------------ ------------ ---- ------------ ------------ ---- 158,232,570 980,489 2.48 144,721,437 1,245,250 3.44 ------------ ------------ Non-interest bearing deposits 13,173,021 10,575,151 Other liabilities 902,359 765,594 Shareholders' Equity 12,392,474 10,280,198 ------------ ------------ $184,700,424 $166,342,380 ============ ============ Net interest income $ 1,505,052 $ 1,407,544 ============ ============ Net interest spread on earning assets 3.15% 3.17% ======= ======= Net interest margin on earning assets 3.40% 3.51% ======= ======= Average interest-earning assets to Average interest-bearing liabilities 111.8% 110.8% ======= ======= Determining whether prime rate changes on the loan side of the balance sheet can be fully offset by similar changes to deposit rates is possible through analysis of the Bank's interest rate sensitivity position. In general, asset liability management is an important tool for assessing and monitoring liquidity and interest rate sensitivity within the Bank's balance sheet. Rate environments such as the one that this country has experienced since 2001 makes asset liability management especially challenging. Liquidity management involves the ability to meet the cash flow requirements of the Company's customers. These customers may be either borrowers with credit needs or depositors wanting to withdraw funds. Management of interest rate sensitivity attempts to avoid widely varying net interest margins and achieve consistent net interest income through periods of changing interest rates. Asset liability management assists the Company in achieving reasonable and predictable earnings and liquidity by maintaining a balance between interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The Company uses a sophisticated computer program to perform analysis of interest rate risk, assist with asset liability management, and model and measure interest rate sensitivity. Interest rate sensitivity varies with different types of earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Overnight investments, on which rates change daily, and loans tied to the prime - -------- (1) Includes loans held for sale and non-accrual loans. - 18 - COMMUNITY SHORES BANK CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS rate, differ considerably from long term investment securities and fixed rate loans. Interest bearing checking and money market accounts are more interest sensitive than long term time deposits and fixed rate FHLB advances. Comparison of the repricing intervals of interest earning assets to interest bearing liabilities is a measure of interest sensitivity gap. Balancing this gap is a continual challenge in a changing rate environment. Details of the repricing gap at September 30, 2003 were: Interest Rate Sensitivity Period -------------------------------- Within Three to One to After Three Twelve Five Five Months Months Years Years Total ------ ------ ----- ----- ----- Earning assets Interest-bearing deposits In other financial institutions $ 1,568,412 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 1,568,412 Federal funds sold 0 0 0 0 0 Securities (including FHLB stock) 660,247 1,864,500 19,783,062 3,550,757 25,858,566 Loan held for sale 0 0 0 622,800 622,800 Loans 88,692,753 12,134,401 43,504,105 1,837,720 146,168,979 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 90,921,412 13,998,901 63,287,167 6,011,277 174,218,757 Interest-bearing liabilities Savings and checking 63,115,342 0 0 0 63,115,342 Time deposits <$100,000 5,376,866 7,912,824 10,917,932 0 24,207,622 Time deposits >$100,000 2,241,313 12,675,297 26,495,130 0 41,411,740 Repurchase agreements and Federal funds purchased 17,705,364 0 0 0 17,705,364 Notes payable and Federal Home Loan bank advances 10,550,000 0 0 0 10,550,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 98,988,885 20,588,121 37,413,062 0 156,990,068 Net asset (liability) repricing gap $ (8,067,473) $ (6,589,220) $ 25,874,105 $ 6,011,277 $ 17,228,689 ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ Cumulative net asset (liability) Repricing gap $ (8,067,473) $(14,656,693) $ 11,217,412 $ 17,228,689 ============ ============ ============= ============= Currently the Bank has a negative twelve month repricing gap which indicates that the Bank is liability sensitive. This position implies that increases or decreases to the national federal funds rate would have more of an impact on interest expense than on interest income if there were a parallel shift in rates. Theoretically, a parallel shift in rates means that if the Bank's internal prime rate goes up or down by 25 basis points, every interest earning asset and interest bearing liability on the Bank's September 30, 2003 balance sheet will adjust simultaneously by the same 25 basis points. The above table illustrates what the Bank is contractually able to change in certain timeframes. Management believes that certain deposit rates are reaching the bottom limit of what can be paid in today's marketplace and future downward changes to national federal funds rates may not be readily realized by reduced deposit rates. The provision for loan losses for the third quarter and the first nine months of 2003 were $94,000 and $456,000 compared to figures of $154,000 and $442,000 for the same periods in 2002. Management believes that the allowance level is adequate and justifiable based on the factors discussed earlier (see Financial Condition). Management will continue to review the allowance with the intent of maintaining it at an appropriate level. The provision may be - 19 - COMMUNITY SHORES BANK CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS increased or decreased in the future as management continues to monitor the loan portfolio and actual loan loss experience. Non-interest income recorded in the third quarter totaled $246,000 and represented an increase of 5% over last year's third quarter. Through September 30, 2003, non-interest income was $828,000 compared to a figure of $636,000 for the first nine months of 2002. Service charge income was $53,000 higher for the first nine months of 2003. About $30,000 of the year over year increase was related to non-sufficient funds charges which is typically a symptom of a weak economic environment. Increases experienced in this type of fee income are not guaranteed and should not be counted on for significant contributions to future earnings. The other portion of the increase is from service charges on deposits. Management believes that increases to fee income of this type will continue to increase as a result of growth in the number of deposit accounts. On a year to date basis, mortgage loan referral fees and gain on loan sales totaled $184,000 compared to $135,000 being recorded through September 30 of 2002, an increase of 37%. It is difficult to predict future contributions of mortgage related fee income to non-interest income because of its dependence on interest rates, which are subject to market forces. At this time mortgage rates have risen and reduced mortgage loan applications. Fee income from this source is anticipated to be very modest in the remaining quarter of 2003. During the first quarter of 2003 four securities were sold for a gain of $62,681. The securities sold totaled approximately $2.3 million. The Bank chose to sell the securities when a repurchase agreement customer with a balance of nearly $3 million opted to permanently transfer the entire balance to a money market account. Once the switch was made the securities were no longer needed for pledging purposes and the Bank liquidated the securities to fund expected loan growth. Other non-interest income consists of a variety of categories that are volume based transactions (including wire transfer, debit card, and ACH fees). As the customer base of the Bank grows these fees are expected to increase. Fees of this type increased just over $27,000 when comparing the first nine months of 2003 to that of 2002. Non-interest expenses for the first nine months of 2003 increased 13% over the same period in 2002. The figure for 2003 was $4.1 million compared to a total of $3.6 million for 2002. Of the $486,000 total increase, salaries and benefits comprised 62%. In addition to the rising cost of benefits and annual salary adjustments there were an average of 2.5 more full-time equivalent employees between the same nine month periods of 2002 and 2003. Additions to staff are made to support the growth of the Bank from both a sales and operational standpoint. Total data processing expenses for the third quarter and first nine months of 2003 were $74,000 and $222,000 compared to $64,000 and $181,000 for the similar periods in 2002. Data processing expenses, which are transaction based, have increased as a result of the Bank's expanding customer base as well as the addition of an internet banking product. On September 30, 2003 the Bank had 514 personal and business internet customers which is 209 more than the number reported at September 30, 2002. The operational expense of internet and telephone banking transactions falls in the data processing category. In general, data - 20 - COMMUNITY SHORES BANK CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS processing expenses are a permanent component of a financial institution's overhead and would be expected to increase with the general growth of the Bank. Professional services expenses were $225,000 for the first nine months of 2003 compared to $195,000 for the first nine months of 2002. Beginning in January of 2003, the Company separated its internal and external audit functions, as required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, thus retaining two public accounting firms. This change in processes is partially responsible for the increase. In general, these costs are also expected to increase as the Bank ages and becomes a more mature and complex financial institution. The line item showing other non-interest expenses for the first nine months of 2003 has increased $110,000 compared to the same period in 2002. Repo and collection fees, one of the expenses in this category, was responsible for a large portion of the increase. As the loan portfolio seasons and the weak economy persists, it is logical that more money would be spent to address problem loans. As mentioned earlier, the Bank has taken measures to enhance its collection process, including the hiring of a full time collection officer. Repo and collection fees were $72,000 for the first nine months of 2003 compared $35,000 for the first nine months of 2002. There were no federal taxes accrued in the first nine months of 2002 however there was a Federal tax benefit of $161,000 for the similar period in the current year. During the first quarter of 2003, management concluded that the Company's valuation allowance for deferred tax assets was no longer needed, resulting in a net Federal tax benefit of $327,184 being recognized. During the Company's first years of operation, losses were recorded but no tax benefit was reflected. Since becoming profitable the Company has used this deferred tax valuation allowance to offset the federal tax liability and expense that otherwise would have been recorded. The gross benefit received in the first quarter of 2003 was reduced by the second and third quarter's Federal tax expense of $166,000, or 34% of its earnings in those quarters. ITEM 3. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES An evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2003. Based on the evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were, to the best of their knowledge, effective as of September 30, 2003 with respect to information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS From time to time, the Company, the Bank, the Mortgage Company or Community Shores Financial Services may be involved in various legal proceedings that are incidental to their business. In the opinion of management, the Company, the Bank, the Mortgage Company and Community Shores Financial Services are not a party to any current legal proceedings that are material to their financial condition, either individually or in the aggregate. - 21 - ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES None. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES Not applicable. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION Not applicable. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits: EXHIBIT NO. EXHIBIT DESCRIPTION ----------- ------------------- 3.1 Articles of Incorporation are incorporated by reference to exhibit 3.1 of the Company's Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (Commission File No. 333-63769) that became effective on December 17, 1998. 3.2 Bylaws of Community Shores Bank Corporation (as amended and restated October 29, 2003) that became effective on October 29, 2003. 10.1 First Amendment to Community Shores Bank Corporation Floating Rate Subordinated Note due June 30, 2008 and Subordinated Note Purchase Agreement between Community Shores Bank Corporation and John L. Hilt, acting through his IRA, dated August 27, 2003. 10.2 First Amendment to Community Shores Bank Corporation Floating Rate Subordinated Note due June 30, 2008 and Subordinated Note Purchase Agreement between Community Shores Bank Corporation and Donald E. Hegedus dated August 27, 2003. 10.3 First Amendment to Community Shores Bank Corporation Floating Rate Subordinated Note due June 30, 2008 and Subordinated Note Purchase Agreement between Community Shores Bank Corporation and Michael D. Gluhanich dated August 27, 2003. 10.4 First Amendment to Community Shores Bank Corporation Floating Rate Subordinated Note due June 30, 2008 and Subordinated Note Purchase Agreement between Community Shores Bank Corporation and Robert L. Chandonnet dated August 27, 2003. - 22 - 10.5 First Amendment to Community Shores Bank Corporation Floating Rate Subordinated Note due June 30, 2008 and Subordinated Note Purchase Agreement between Community Shores Bank Corporation and Community Shores LLC dated August 27, 2003. 31.1 Rule 15d-14(a) Certification of the principal executive officer. 31.2 Rule 15d-14(a) Certification of the principal financial officer. 32.1 Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer. 32.2 Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. During the third quarter of 2003, the Company filed the following reports on Form 8-K: (i) Form 8-K dated October 2, 2003, reporting a change in the organizational structure of the Company's bank subsidiary. (ii) Form 8-K dated October 23, 2003 reporting the Company's earnings and other financial results for its third quarter of 2003. - 23 - SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on November 14, 2003. COMMUNITY SHORES BANK CORPORATION By: /s/ Jose' A. Infante -------------------------------------------- Jose' A. Infante Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) By: /s/ Tracey A. Welsh --------------------------------------------- Tracey A. Welsh Chief Financial Officer and Vice President (principal financial and accounting officer) - 24 - EXHIBIT INDEX EXHIBIT NO. EXHIBIT DESCRIPTION - ----------- ------------------- 3.1 Articles of Incorporation are incorporated by reference to exhibit 3.1 of the Company's Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (Commission File No. 333-63769) that became effective on December 17, 1998. 3.2 Bylaws of Community Shores Bank Corporation (as amended and restated October 29, 2003) that became effective on October 29, 2003. 10.1 First Amendment to Community Shores Bank Corporation Floating Rate Subordinated Note due June 30, 2008 and Subordinated Note Purchase Agreement between Community Shores Bank Corporation and John L. Hilt, acting through his IRA, dated August 27, 2003. 10.2 First Amendment to Community Shores Bank Corporation Floating Rate Subordinated Note due June 30, 2008 and Subordinated Note Purchase Agreement between Community Shores Bank Corporation and Donald E. Hegedus dated August 27, 2003. 10.3 First Amendment to Community Shores Bank Corporation Floating Rate Subordinated Note due June 30, 2008 and Subordinated Note Purchase Agreement between Community Shores Bank Corporation and Michael D. Gluhanich dated August 27, 2003. 10.4 First Amendment to Community Shores Bank Corporation Floating Rate Subordinated Note due June 30, 2008 and Subordinated Note Purchase Agreement between Community Shores Bank Corporation and Robert L. Chandonnet dated August 27, 2003. 10.5 First Amendment to Community Shores Bank Corporation Floating Rate Subordinated Note due June 30, 2008 and Subordinated Note Purchase Agreement between Community Shores Bank Corporation and Community Shores LLC dated August 27, 2003. 31.1 Rule 15d-14(a) Certification of the principal executive officer. 31.2 Rule 15d-14(a) Certification of the principal financial officer. 32.1 Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer. 32.2 Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer. -25-