EXHIBIT 1.1

                                                                  EXECUTION COPY

                             WASHINGTON MUTUAL, INC.

                          20,000,000 Depositary Shares
              Each Representing a 1/40,000th Interest in a Share of
         Series K Perpetual Non-Cumulative Floating Rate Preferred Stock
                            (no par value per Share)

                             UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
                               SEPTEMBER 11, 2006



                             UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

                                                              September 11, 2006

Goldman, Sachs & Co.
Lehman Brothers Inc.
Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
UBS Securities LLC
   as Representative of the several Underwriters
   named in Schedule A
c/o UBS Securities LLC
299 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10171-0026

Ladies and Gentlemen:

            Washington Mutual, Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of
the State of Washington (the "Company"), proposes to issue and sell to the
underwriters named in Schedule A annexed hereto (the "Underwriters"), for whom
you are acting as representatives, an aggregate amount of 20,000,000 Depositary
Shares (the "Depositary Shares"), each representing a 1/40,000th interest in a
share of the Company's Series K Perpetual Non-Cumulative Floating Rate Preferred
Stock (the "Series K Preferred Stock"). The Series K Preferred Stock and the
Depositary Shares are, individually and together, referred to herein as the
"Securities". The Securities are described in the Prospectus that is referred to
below.

            The Company has prepared and filed in respect of the Securities, in
accordance with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and
the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (collectively, the "Act"), with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") an "automatic shelf
registration statement" (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act) on Form S-3 (File
No. 333-130929) (the "registration statement"), including a prospectus, which
registration statement incorporates by reference documents which the Company has
filed, or will file, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder
(collectively, the "Exchange Act"). Such registration statement, and any post
effective amendment thereto, became effective on filing.

            Except where the context otherwise requires, "Registration
Statement", as used herein, means the registration statement, as amended at the
time of such registration statement's effectiveness for purposes of Section 11
of the Act, as such section applies to the respective Underwriters (the
"Effective Time"), including (i) all documents filed as a part thereof or
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein and (ii) any
information contained or incorporated by reference in a prospectus filed with
the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act, to the extent such
information is deemed, pursuant to Rule 430B under the Act, to be part of the
registration statement at the Effective Time.



            The Company has furnished to you, for use by the Underwriters and by
dealers in connection with the offering of the Depositary Shares, copies of one
or more preliminary prospectus supplements, and the documents incorporated by
reference therein (to the extent such documents are not publicly available
through the Commission's EDGAR database), relating to the Securities. Except
where the context otherwise requires, "Pre-Pricing Prospectus", as used herein,
means each such preliminary prospectus supplement, in the form so furnished,
including any basic prospectus (whether or not in preliminary form) furnished to
you by the Company and attached to or used with such preliminary prospectus
supplement. Except where the context otherwise requires, "Basic Prospectus", as
used herein, means any such basic prospectus and any basic prospectus furnished
to you by the Company and attached to or used with the Prospectus Supplement (as
defined below).

            Except where the context otherwise requires:

            -     "Pricing Prospectus", as used herein, means the Pre-Pricing
                  Prospectus (including the related Basic Prospectus), as
                  amended and supplemented immediately prior to the Applicable
                  Time;

            -     "Prospectus Supplement", as used herein, means the final
                  prospectus supplement, relating to the Securities, filed by
                  the Company with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under
                  the Act on or before the second business day after the date
                  hereof (or such earlier time as may be required under the
                  Act), in the form furnished by the Company to you for use by
                  the Underwriters and by dealers in connection with the
                  offering of the Depositary Shares; and

            -     "Prospectus", as used herein, means the Prospectus Supplement
                  together with the Basic Prospectus attached to or used with
                  the Prospectus Supplement.

            "Permitted Free Writing Prospectuses", as used herein, means the
documents listed on Schedule B attached hereto and each "road show" (as defined
in Rule 433 under the Act), if any, related to the offering of the Depositary
Shares contemplated hereby that is a "written communication" (as defined in Rule
405 under the Act). Each Underwriter severally covenants and agrees with the
Company that such Underwriter has not offered or sold and will not offer or
sell, without the Company's prior written consent, any Depositary Shares by
means of any "free writing prospectus" (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act)
(other than one or more term sheets containing customary information, which in
their final form will not be inconsistent with Exhibit C hereof) where the use
or reference to such free writing prospectus would require the filing of any
"issuer information" (as defined in Rule 433 under the Act), other than a
Permitted Free Writing Prospectus.

            "Pricing Disclosure Package", as used herein, means the Pricing
Prospectus as supplemented by the final term sheet prepared and filed pursuant
to Section 4(b) hereof, taken together with each Permitted Free Writing
Prospectus, as of 6:20 p.m. (Eastern time) on the date of this Agreement (the
"Applicable Time").

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            Any reference herein to the Registration Statement, any Basic
Prospectus, any Pre-Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement, the
Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to
and include the documents, if any, incorporated by reference, or deemed to be
incorporated by reference, therein (the "Incorporated Documents"), including,
unless the context otherwise requires, the documents, if any, filed as exhibits
to such Incorporated Documents. Any reference herein to the terms "amend",
"amendment" or "supplement", with respect to the Registration Statement, any
Basic Prospectus, any Pre-Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement, the
Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to
and include the filing of any document under the Exchange Act on or after the
initial effective date of the Registration Statement, or the date of such Basic
Prospectus, such Pre-Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement, the
Prospectus or such Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, as the case may be, and
deemed to be incorporated therein by reference.

            As used in this Agreement, "business day" shall mean a day on which
the New York Stock Exchange (the "NYSE") is open for trading. The terms
"herein", "hereof", "hereto", "hereinafter" and similar terms, as used in this
Agreement, shall in each case refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any
particular section, paragraph, sentence or other subdivision of this Agreement.
The term "or", as used herein, is not exclusive.

            The Company and the Underwriters agree as follows:

            1. Sale and Purchase. Upon the basis of the representations and
warranties and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company
agrees to issue and sell to the respective Underwriters and each of the
Underwriters, severally and not jointly, agrees to purchase from the Company the
number of Depositary Shares set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in
Schedule A attached hereto, subject to adjustment in accordance with Section 8
hereof, in each case at a purchase price of $24.625 per Depositary Share. The
Company is advised by you that the Underwriters intend (i) to make a public
offering of their respective portions of the Depositary Shares as soon after the
effectiveness of this Agreement as in your judgment is advisable and (ii)
initially to offer the Depositary Shares upon the terms set forth in the
Prospectus. You may from time to time increase or decrease the public offering
price after the initial public offering to such extent as you may determine.

            2. Payment and Delivery. Payment of the purchase price for the
Depositary Shares shall be made to the Company by Federal Funds wire transfer
against delivery of the Depositary Shares to you through the facilities of The
Depository Trust Company ("DTC") for the respective accounts of the
Underwriters. Such payment and delivery shall be made at 10:00 A.M., New York
City time, on September 18, 2006 (such time being referred to herein as the
"Time of Purchase", and such date being referred to herein as the "Closing
Date") (unless another time shall be agreed to by you and the Company or unless
postponed in accordance with the provisions of Section 8 hereof). Electronic
transfer of the Depositary Shares shall be made to you at the Time of Purchase
in such names and in such denominations as you shall specify.

            Deliveries of the documents described in Section 6 hereof with
respect to the purchase of the Depositary Shares shall be made at the offices of
Sullivan & Cromwell LLP at

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125 Broad Street, New York, New York, 10004, at 9:00 A.M., New York City time,
on the Closing Date.

            3. Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company
represents and warrants to and agrees with each of the Underwriters that:

            (a) the Registration Statement has heretofore become effective under
      the Act; no stop order of the Commission preventing or suspending the use
      of any Basic Prospectus, any Pre-Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus
      Supplement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, or
      the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, has been issued, and no
      proceedings for such purpose have been instituted or, to the Company's
      knowledge, are contemplated by the Commission;

            (b) the Registration Statement complied when it became effective,
      complies as of the date hereof and, as amended or supplemented, at the
      Time of Purchase in connection with any sale of Depositary Shares, will
      comply, in all material respects, with the requirements of the Act; the
      conditions to the use of Form "S-3" in connection with the offering and
      sale of the Depositary Shares as contemplated hereby have been satisfied;
      the Registration Statement constitutes an "automatic shelf registration
      statement" (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act); the Company has not
      received from the Commission a notice, pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under
      the Act, of objection to the use of the automatic shelf registration
      statement form; as of the determination date applicable to the
      Registration Statement (and any amendment thereof) and the offering
      contemplated hereby, the Company is a "well-known seasoned issuer" as
      defined in Rule 405 under the Act; the Registration Statement did not, as
      of the Effective Time, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or
      omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
      to make the statements therein not misleading; each Pre-Pricing Prospectus
      complied, at the time it was filed with the Commission, and complies as of
      the date hereof, in all material respects with the requirements of the
      Act; each Pre-Pricing Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto,
      as of its date and the date it was filed with the Commission, and the
      Pricing Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented as of the Applicable
      Time, in each case when read together with the then issued Permitted Free
      Writing Prospectuses and the information in Schedule C hereto, did not
      include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
      fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
      the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; each of the
      Prospectus Supplement and the Prospectus will comply, as of the date that
      it is filed with the Commission, the date of the Prospectus Supplement,
      the Time of Purchase in connection with any sale of Depositary Shares, in
      all material respects, with the requirements of the Act (in the case of
      the Prospectus, including, without limitation, Section 10(a) of the Act);
      at no time during the period that begins on the earlier of the date of the
      Prospectus Supplement and the date the Prospectus Supplement is filed with
      the Commission and ends at the later of the Time of Purchase and the end
      of the period during which a prospectus is required by the Act to be
      delivered (whether physically or through compliance with Rule 172 under
      the Act or any similar rule) in connection with any sale of Depositary
      Shares did or will the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented,
      include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state

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      a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the
      light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
      each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus does not conflict in any material
      respect with the information contained in the Registration Statement, the
      Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus and, each Permitted Free Writing
      Prospectus, when read together with the Pricing Prospectus, any other
      Permitted Free Writing Prospectuses then issued and the information in
      Schedule C hereto, as of the Applicable Time, did not include an untrue
      statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in
      order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
      under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that the
      Company makes no representation or warranty in this Section 3(b) with
      respect to any statement contained in or omission from the Registration
      Statement, any Pre-Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus or any Permitted
      Free Writing Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with
      information concerning an Underwriter and furnished in writing by or on
      behalf of such Underwriter through you to the Company expressly for use in
      the Registration Statement, such Pre-Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus or
      such Permitted Free Writing Prospectus; each Incorporated Document, at the
      time such document was filed with the Commission or at the time such
      document became effective, as applicable, complied, in all material
      respects, with the requirements of the Exchange Act and did not include an
      untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
      necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
      circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;

            (c) prior to the execution of this Agreement, the Company has not,
      directly or indirectly, offered or sold any Securities by means of any
      "prospectus" (within the meaning of the Act) or used any "prospectus"
      (within the meaning of the Act) in connection with the offer or sale of
      the Securities other than the Pre-Pricing Prospectuses and the Permitted
      Free Writing Prospectuses, if any; the Company is not an "ineligible
      issuer" (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act) for the purposes of Rules
      164 and Rule 433 under the Act with respect to the offer of the
      Securities; and the Company has complied with the requirements of Rule
      163, Rule 164 and Rule 433 under the Act applicable to any Permitted Free
      Writing Prospectus;

            (d) as of the date of this Agreement, the Company has an authorized
      and outstanding capitalization as set forth in the sections of the
      Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus entitled
      "Capitalization" and "Description of Capital Stock" (and any similar
      sections or information, if any, contained in any Permitted Free Writing
      Prospectus), and, as of the Time of Purchase, the Company shall have an
      authorized and outstanding capitalization as set forth in the sections of
      the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus
      entitled "Capitalization" and "Description of Capital Stock" (and any
      similar sections or information, if any, contained in any Permitted Free
      Writing Prospectus) (subject, in each case, to repurchases by the company
      of its common stock pursuant to the 150 million share repurchase program
      announced by the Company on July 19, 2006, the issuance of shares of
      common stock of the Company upon exercise of stock options disclosed as
      outstanding in the Registration Statement (excluding the exhibits
      thereto), the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus and the grant of
      options under existing stock option plans

                                      - 5 -


      described in the Registration Statement (excluding the exhibits thereto),
      Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus); all of the issued and outstanding
      shares of capital stock, including common stock, of the Company have been
      duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable,
      have been issued in compliance with all applicable securities laws and
      were not issued in violation of any preemptive right, resale right, right
      of first refusal or similar right; the Depositary Shares are duly listed,
      and admitted and authorized for trading, subject to official notice of
      issuance, on the New York Stock Exchange (the "NYSE")";

            (e) the Company has been duly incorporated and is an existing
      corporation under the laws of the State of Washington, with power and
      authority (corporate and other) to own its properties and conduct its
      business as described in the Pricing Disclosure Package; and the Company
      is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in good standing
      in all other jurisdictions in which its ownership or lease of property or
      the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except for such
      failure to qualify that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have
      a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), business,
      properties or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries
      taken as a whole or the consummation of any of the transactions
      contemplated by the Pricing Disclosure Package or this Agreement (a
      "Material Adverse Effect").

            (f) New American Capital, Inc. has been duly incorporated and is a
      validly existing corporation in good standing under the laws of the State
      of Delaware, and Washington Mutual Bank ("WMB" and, together with New
      American Capital, Inc., each a "Significant Subsidiary", and, together,
      the "Significant Subsidiaries") has been duly organized as a federal
      savings association and is in good standing under the laws of the United
      States. Each Significant Subsidiary has the power and authority (corporate
      and other) to own its properties and conduct its business as described in
      the Pricing Disclosure Package; and each Significant Subsidiary is duly
      qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in good standing in all
      other jurisdictions in which its ownership or lease of property or the
      conduct of its business requires such qualification, except for such
      failure to qualify, which would not, individually or in the aggregate,
      have a Material Adverse Effect; all of the issued and outstanding capital
      stock of each Significant Subsidiary has been duly authorized and validly
      issued and is fully paid and nonassessable; and the capital stock of each
      Significant Subsidiary is owned by the Company, directly or through
      subsidiaries, free from liens, encumbrances and defects. The Company has
      no "significant subsidiaries" as defined in Rule 1-02(w) of the
      Commission's Regulation S-X, other than the Significant Subsidiaries;

            (g) the Company has been duly registered as a savings and loan
      holding company under the applicable provisions of the Home Owners' Loan
      Act; the Company and each of its subsidiaries are in compliance in all
      material respects with all applicable laws administered by and regulations
      of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC"), the Office of
      Thrift Supervision and any other federal or state bank regulatory
      authority (the "Bank Regulatory Authorities") with jurisdiction over WMB
      or any of its subsidiaries, other than where such failures to comply would
      not, individually or in the

                                      - 6 -


      aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; and neither the Company nor any
      of its subsidiaries is a party to any written agreement or memorandum of
      understanding with, or a party to any commitment letter or similar
      undertaking to, or is subject to any order or directive by, or is a
      recipient of an extraordinary supervisory letter from, or has adopted any
      board resolutions at the request of, any Bank Regulatory Authority that
      restricts materially the conduct of its business, or in any manner relates
      to its capital adequacy, its credit policies or its management, nor have
      any of them been advised by any Bank Regulatory Authority that it is
      contemplating issuing or requesting (or is considering the appropriateness
      of issuing or requesting) any such order, decree, agreement, memorandum of
      understanding, extraordinary supervisory letter, commitment letter or
      similar submission, or any such board resolutions;

            (h) the Deposit Agreement, between the Company and Mellon Investor
      Services LLC, as Depositary (the "Deposit Agreement"), in substantially
      the form previously provided to you, has been duly authorized by the
      Company and, at the Time of Purchase, will have been duly executed and
      delivered, will conform in all material respects to the description
      thereof in the Pricing Disclosure Package, and will constitute a valid and
      legally binding obligation of the Company, enforceable in accordance with
      its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer,
      reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability
      relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity
      principles;

            (i) the Series K Preferred Stock has been duly authorized and, when
      issued and delivered as provided herein, will be validly issued, fully
      paid and non-assessable and will not be issued in violation of the
      pre-emptive or other similar rights of any securityholder of the Company;
      upon issuance by the Depositary of Depositary Shares against the deposit
      of Series K Preferred Stock in respect thereof in accordance with the
      provisions of the Deposit Agreement, such Depositary Shares will be duly
      and validly issued and the persons in whose names the Depositary Receipts
      representing the Depositary Shares are registered will be entitled to the
      rights specified therein and in the Deposit Agreement; and the Series K
      Preferred Stock, the Depositary Shares and the Depositary Receipts conform
      in all material respects with the descriptions thereof in the Pricing
      Disclosure Package;

            (j) no consent, approval, authorization, or order of, or filing
      with, any governmental agency or body or any court is required for the
      consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the
      Deposit Agreement or in connection with the issuance and sale of any of
      the Securities, except (i) such as will have been obtained or made prior
      to the Time of Purchase and (ii) as may be required under state securities
      or "blue sky" laws;

            (k) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and
      the Deposit Agreement, and the issuance and sale of the Securities and
      compliance with the terms and provisions thereof will not result in a
      breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a
      default under, (i) any statute, any rule, regulation or order of any
      governmental agency or body or any court, domestic or foreign, having

                                     - 7 -


      jurisdiction over the Company or any Significant Subsidiary or any of
      their properties, (ii) any agreement or instrument to which the Company or
      any Significant Subsidiary is a party or by which the Company or any
      Significant Subsidiary is bound or to which any of the properties of the
      Company or any Significant Subsidiary is subject, except for such breach,
      violation or default which would not individually or in the aggregate have
      a Material Adverse Effect, or (iii) the chartering document or by-laws of
      the Company or any Significant Subsidiary; and the Company has full power
      and authority (corporate and other) to authorize, issue and sell the
      Securities as contemplated by this Agreement;

            (l) this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered
      by the Company;

            (m) except as disclosed in the Pricing Disclosure Package and except
      for such failure that would not individually or in the aggregate have a
      Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its subsidiaries have good and
      marketable title to all real properties and all other properties and
      assets owned by them, in each case free from liens, encumbrances and
      defects that would affect the value thereof or interfere with the use made
      or to be made thereof by them; and except as disclosed in the Pricing
      Disclosure Package and except for such failure that would not individually
      or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its
      subsidiaries hold all leased real or personal property under valid and
      enforceable leases with no exceptions that would interfere with the use
      made or to be made thereof by them;

            (n) the Company and its subsidiaries possess adequate certificates,
      authorities or permits issued by appropriate governmental agencies or
      bodies necessary to conduct the business now operated by them, except
      where the failure to so possess would not individually or in the aggregate
      have a Material Adverse Effect, and have not received any notice of
      proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such
      certificate, authority or permit that, if determined adversely to the
      Company or any of its subsidiaries, would individually or in the aggregate
      have a Material Adverse Effect;

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            (o) except as disclosed in the Pricing Disclosure Package, there are
      no pending actions, suits or proceedings against or affecting the Company,
      any of its subsidiaries, or any of their respective properties that, if
      determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, would
      individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect, or would
      materially and adversely affect the ability of the Company to perform its
      obligations under this Agreement or the Deposit Agreement, or which are
      otherwise material in the context of the sale of the Depositary Shares;
      and no such actions, suits or proceedings are, to the Company's knowledge,
      threatened in writing or, to the Company's knowledge, contemplated;

            (p) the financial statements of the Company (including the related
      notes and supporting schedules) included or incorporated by reference in
      the Pricing Disclosure Package present fairly the financial position of
      the Company, and its consolidated subsidiaries as of the dates shown and
      their results of operations and cash flows for the periods shown in such
      financial statements, and, except as otherwise disclosed in the Pricing
      Disclosure Package, such financial statements have been prepared in
      conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles in the United
      States applied on a consistent basis;

            (q) except as disclosed in the Pricing Disclosure Package, since the
      date of the latest financial statements included or incorporated by
      reference in the Pricing Disclosure Package there has been no material
      adverse change, nor any development or event involving a prospective
      material adverse change, in the condition (financial or other), business,
      properties or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries
      taken as a whole, and, except as disclosed in or contemplated by Pricing
      Disclosure Package, there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind
      declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of its capital stock;

            (r) the Company is not and, after giving effect to the issuance of
      the Series K Preferred Stock and the offering and sale of the Depositary
      Shares and the application of the proceeds thereof, each as described in
      the Pricing Disclosure Package, will not be an "investment company" as
      defined in the United States Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended;

            (s) the Company, on a consolidated basis, has insurance covering its
      properties, operations, personnel and businesses, which insurance is in
      amounts and insures against such losses and risks as are prudent and
      customary in the business in which the Company and its consolidated
      subsidiaries are engaged. The Company has not received notice from any
      insurer or agent of such insurer that capital improvements or other
      expenditures are required or necessary to be made in order to continue
      such insurance;

            (t) none of the proceeds of the sale of the Securities will be used,
      directly or indirectly, for any purpose which would violate Regulation U
      of the Federal Reserve Board;

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            (u) prior to the date hereof, neither the Company nor any of its
      affiliates has taken any action which is designed to or which has
      constituted or which could reasonably be expected to cause or result in
      stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company
      in connection with the offering of the Depositary Shares;

            (v) the statements set forth in the Pricing Prospectus and the
      Prospectus under the captions "Description of Series K Preferred Stock"
      and "Description of Depositary Shares", insofar as they purport to
      constitute a summary of the terms of Series K Preferred Stock and the
      Depositary Shares, and under the captions "Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax
      Considerations" and "Underwriting", insofar as they purport to describe
      the provisions of the laws and documents referred to therein, are
      accurate, complete and fair in all material respects;

            (w) the Company maintains (i) effective internal control over
      financial reporting as defined in Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act, and
      (ii) a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide
      reasonable assurance that (A) transactions are executed in accordance with
      the management's general or specific authorizations; (B) transactions are
      recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in
      conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain
      asset accountability; (C) access to assets is permitted only in accordance
      with management's general or specific authorization; and (D) the recorded
      accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at
      reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any
      differences;

            (x) based on its evaluation of its internal control over financial
      reporting, the Company is not aware of (i) any significant deficiency or
      material weakness in the design or operation of internal control over
      financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the
      Company's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial
      information; or (ii) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves
      management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company's
      internal control over financial reporting;

            (y) Deloitte & Touche LLP, whose report on the consolidated
      financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries is included or
      incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Pre-Pricing
      Prospectuses and the Prospectus, are independent registered public
      accountants as required by the Act and by the rules of the Public Company
      Accounting Oversight Board;

            (z) the operations of the Company and its subsidiaries are and have
      been conducted at all times in material compliance with applicable
      financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and
      Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the money
      laundering statutes of all jurisdictions, the rules and regulations
      thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines,
      issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively,
      the "Money Laundering Laws"); and no action, suit or proceeding by or
      before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any
      arbitrator or non-governmental authority involving the Company

                                     - 10 -


      or any of its subsidiaries with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is
      pending or, to the Company's knowledge, threatened;

            (aa) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to the
      knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or
      affiliate of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is currently subject
      to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control
      of the U.S. Treasury Department ("OFAC"); and the Company will not
      directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering of the Securities
      contemplated hereby, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such
      proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or
      entity for the purpose of financing the activities of any person currently
      subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC;

            (bb) the Company has not received any notice from the NYSE regarding
      the delisting of its Common Stock from the NYSE; and

            (cc) to the Company's knowledge, there are no affiliations or
      associations between (i) any member of the NASD and (ii) the Company or
      any of the Company's officers, directors or 5% or greater security holders
      or any beneficial owner of the Company's unregistered equity securities
      that were acquired at any time on or after the 180th day immediately
      preceding the date the Registration Statement was initially filed with the
      Commission, except as disclosed in the Registration Statement (excluding
      the exhibits thereto), the Pre-Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectus.

            In addition, any certificate signed by any officer of the Company or
any of its subsidiaries and delivered to the Underwriters or counsel for the
Underwriters in connection with the offering of the Depositary Shares shall be
deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Company, as to matters covered
thereby, to each Underwriter.

            4. Certain Covenants of the Company. The Company hereby agrees:

            (a) to furnish such information as may be required and otherwise to
      cooperate in qualifying the Depositary Shares for offering and sale under
      the securities or blue sky laws of such states or other jurisdictions as
      you may reasonably designate and to maintain such qualifications in effect
      so long as you may request for the distribution of the Depositary Shares;
      provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to qualify as a
      foreign corporation or to consent to the service of process under the laws
      of any such jurisdiction (except service of process with respect to the
      offering and sale of the Depositary Shares); and to advise you promptly of
      the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the
      suspension of the qualification of the Depositary Shares for offer or sale
      in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for
      such purpose;

            (b) to prepare the Prospectus in a form approved by you and to file
      such Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act not later than the
      Commission's close of business on the second business day following the
      date of this Agreement; to make no

                                     - 11 -


      further amendment or any supplement to the Registration Statement, the
      Basic Prospectus or the Prospectus prior to the Time of Purchase that
      shall be disapproved by you promptly after reasonable notice thereof; to
      advise you, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the time when
      any amendment to the Registration Statement has been filed or becomes
      effective or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus has been filed
      and to furnish you with copies thereof; to prepare a final term sheet,
      containing solely a description of the Securities, in the form set forth
      in Schedule C hereto and to file such term sheet pursuant to Rule 433(d)
      under the Act within the time required by such Rule; to file promptly all
      other material required to be filed by the Company with the Commission
      pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act;

            (c) to make available to the Underwriters in New York City, as soon
      as practicable after this Agreement becomes effective, and thereafter from
      time to time to furnish to the Underwriters, as many copies of the
      Prospectus (or of the Prospectus as amended or supplemented if the Company
      shall have made any amendments or supplements thereto after the effective
      date of the Registration Statement) as the Underwriters may reasonably
      request for the purposes contemplated by the Act;

            (d) if, at the time this Agreement is executed and delivered, it is
      necessary for a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement to
      be filed with the Commission and become effective before the Depositary
      Shares may be sold, the Company will use its best efforts to cause such
      post-effective amendment or such Registration Statement to be filed and
      become effective, and will pay any applicable fees in accordance with the
      Act, as soon as possible; and the Company will advise you promptly and, if
      requested by you, will confirm such advice in writing, (i) when such
      post-effective amendment or such Registration Statement has become
      effective, and (ii) if Rule 430A under the Act is used, when the
      Prospectus is filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the
      Act (which the Company agrees to file in a timely manner in accordance
      with such Rules);

            (e) if, at any time during the period when a prospectus is required
      by the Act to be delivered (whether physically or through compliance with
      Rule 172 under the Act or any similar rule) in connection with the
      offering and sale of Depositary Shares, the Registration Statement shall
      cease to comply with the requirements of the Act with respect to
      eligibility for the use of the form on which the Registration Statement
      was filed with the Commission or the Registration Statement shall cease to
      be an "automatic shelf registration statement" (as defined in Rule 405
      under the Act) or the Company shall have received, from the Commission, a
      notice, pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2), of objection to the use of the form on
      which the Registration Statement was filed with the Commission, to (i)
      notify you promptly, (ii) file promptly with the Commission a new
      registration statement under the Act relating to the Depositary Shares, or
      a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement, which new
      registration statement or post-effective amendment shall comply with the
      requirements of the Act and shall be in a form satisfactory to you, (iii)
      use its best efforts to cause such new registration statement or
      post-effective amendment to become effective under the Act as soon as
      practicable, (iv) promptly notify you of such effectiveness and (v) take
      all other action necessary or

                                     - 12 -


      appropriate to permit the public offering and sale of the Depositary
      Shares to continue as contemplated in the Prospectus (in each case at the
      Company's expense at any time up to nine months after the date hereof, and
      at the expense of the Underwriters thereafter); all references herein to
      the Registration Statement shall be deemed to include each such new
      registration statement or post-effective amendment, if any;

            (f) if the third anniversary of the initial effective date of the
      Registration Statement (within the meaning of Rule 415(a)(5) under the
      Act) shall occur at any time during the period when a prospectus is
      required by the Act to be delivered (whether physically or through
      compliance with Rule 172 under the Act or any similar rule) in connection
      with the offering and sale of Depositary Shares, to file with the
      Commission, prior to such third anniversary, a new registration statement
      under the Act relating to the Depositary Shares, which new registration
      statement shall comply with the requirements of the Act (including,
      without limitation, Rule 415(a)(6) under the Act) and shall be in a form
      satisfactory to you; such new registration statement shall constitute an
      "automatic shelf registration statement" (as defined in Rule 405 under the
      Act); provided, however, that if the Company is not then eligible to file
      an "automatic shelf registration statement" (as defined in Rule 405 under
      the Act), then such new registration statement need not constitute an
      "automatic shelf registration statement" (as defined in Rule 405 under the
      Act), but the Company shall use its best efforts to cause such new
      registration statement to become effective under the Act as soon as
      practicable, but in any event within 180 days after such third anniversary
      and promptly notify you of such effectiveness; the Company shall take all
      other action necessary or appropriate to permit the public offering and
      sale of the Depositary Shares to continue as contemplated in the
      Prospectus; all references herein to the Registration Statement shall be
      deemed to include each such new registration statement, if any; provided,
      that at any action required to be taken by the Company pursuant to this
      paragraph shall be at the Company's expense at any time up to nine months
      after the date hereof, and at the expense of the Underwriters thereafter;

            (g) to advise you promptly, confirming such advice in writing, of
      any request by the Commission for amendments or supplements to the
      Registration Statement, any Pre-Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus or any
      Permitted Free Writing Prospectus or for additional information with
      respect thereto, or of notice of institution of proceedings for, or the
      entry of a stop order, suspending the effectiveness of the Registration
      Statement and, if the Commission should enter a stop order suspending the
      effectiveness of the Registration Statement, to use the Company's best
      efforts to obtain the lifting or removal of such order as soon as
      possible; to advise you promptly of any proposal to amend or supplement
      the Registration Statement, any Pre-Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus,
      and to provide you and Underwriters' counsel copies of any such documents
      (other than amendments consisting solely of one or more reports,
      statements or other documents to be filed by the Company pursuant to
      Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act) for review and comment a
      reasonable amount of time prior to any proposed filing and to file no such
      amendment or supplement to which you shall object in writing;

                                     - 13 -


            (h) subject to Section 4(g) hereof, to file promptly all reports and
      documents and any preliminary or definitive proxy or information statement
      required to be filed by the Company with the Commission in order to comply
      with the Exchange Act for so long as a prospectus is required by the Act
      to be delivered (whether physically or through compliance with Rule 172
      under the Act or any similar rule) in connection with any sale of
      Depositary Shares;

            (i) to pay the fees applicable to the Registration Statement in
      connection with the offering of the Depositary Shares within the time
      required by Rule 456(b)(1)(i) under the Act (without reliance on the
      proviso to Rule 456(b)(1)(i) under the Act) and in compliance with Rule
      456(b) and Rule 457(r) under the Act;

            (j) to advise the Underwriters promptly of the happening of any
      event within the period during which a prospectus is required by the Act
      to be delivered (whether physically or through compliance with Rule 172
      under the Act or any similar rule) in connection with the offering and
      sale of the Depositary Shares, which event could require the making of any
      change in the Prospectus then being used so that the Prospectus would not
      include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
      fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
      the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading, and to advise
      the Underwriters promptly if, during such period, it shall become
      necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus to cause the Prospectus to
      comply with the requirements of the Act, and, in each case, during such
      time, subject to Section 4(f) hereof, promptly to prepare and furnish, (at
      the Company's expense at any time up to nine months after the date hereof,
      and at the expense of the Underwriters thereafter) to the Underwriters
      such amendments or supplements to the Prospectus as may be necessary to
      reflect any such change or to effect such compliance;

            (k) to make generally available to its security holders, and to
      deliver to you, an earnings statement of the Company (which will satisfy
      the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Act) covering a period of twelve
      months beginning after the effective date of the Registration Statement
      (as defined in Rule 158(c) under the Act) as soon as is reasonably
      practicable after the termination of such twelve-month period;

            (l) to furnish to you two copies of the Registration Statement, as
      initially filed with the Commission, and of all amendments thereto
      (including all exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by reference
      therein) and sufficient copies of the foregoing (other than exhibits) for
      distribution of a copy to each of the other Underwriters, in each case
      only to the extent such documents are not publicly available on the
      Commission's EDGAR database;

            (m) to apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Depositary Shares
      in the manner set forth under the caption "Use of Proceeds" in the
      Prospectus Supplement;

            (n) to pay all costs, expenses, fees and taxes in connection with
      (i) the preparation and filing of the Registration Statement, each Basic
      Prospectus, each Pre-Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement, the
      Prospectus, each Permitted Free

                                     - 14 -


      Writing Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto, and the
      printing and furnishing of copies of each thereof to the Underwriters and
      to dealers (including costs of mailing and shipment), (ii) the
      registration, issue, sale and delivery of the Securities to the
      Underwriters, including any stock or transfer taxes and stamp or similar
      duties payable upon issuance of the Series K Preferred Stock and the
      deposit thereof with the Depositary in accordance with the terms of the
      Deposit Agreement or the sale, issuance or delivery of the Depositary
      Shares to the Underwriters, (iii) the producing, word processing and/or
      printing of this Agreement, any agreement among Underwriters, any dealer
      agreements, any powers of attorney and any closing documents (including
      compilations thereof) and the reproduction and/or printing and furnishing
      of copies of each thereof to the Underwriters and (except closing
      documents) to dealers (including costs of mailing and shipment), (iv) the
      qualification of the Depositary Shares for offering and sale under state
      or foreign laws and the determination of their eligibility for investment
      under state or foreign law (including the reasonable legal fees and filing
      fees and other disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters) and the
      printing and furnishing of copies of any blue sky surveys or legal
      investment surveys to the Underwriters and to dealers, (v) any listing of
      the Depositary Shares on any securities exchange or qualification of the
      Depositary Shares for quotation on the NYSE and any registration thereof
      under the Exchange Act, (vi) any filing for review of the public offering
      of the Depositary Shares by the NASD, including the legal fees and filing
      fees and other disbursements of counsel to the Underwriters relating to
      NASD matters, (vii) the fees and disbursements of any transfer agent or
      registrar for the Securities, (viii) the costs and expenses of the Company
      relating to presentations or meetings undertaken in connection with the
      marketing of the offering and sale of the Depositary Shares to prospective
      investors and the Underwriters' sales forces, including, without
      limitation, expenses associated with the production of road show slides
      and graphics, fees and expenses of any consultants engaged in connection
      with the road show presentations, travel, lodging and other expenses
      incurred by the officers of the Company and any such consultants, and the
      cost of any aircraft chartered in connection with the road show and (ix)
      the performance of the Company's other obligations hereunder. It is
      understood, however, that except as provided in this Section, and Sections
      5 and 9, the Underwriters will pay all of their own costs and expenses,
      including the fees of their counsel, transfer taxes on resale of any of
      the Securities by them, and any advertising expenses connected with any
      offers they make;

            (o) with respect to the offering of the Securities to comply with
      Rule 433(d) under the Act (without reliance on Rule 164(b) under the Act)
      and with Rule 433(g) under the Act;

            (p) beginning on the date hereof and ending on, and including, the
      earlier of (1) the date that is 30 days after the date of the Prospectus
      Supplement or (2) the date on which you notify the Company that the
      Underwriters have completed the distribution of the Depositary Shares,
      without your prior written consent, not to (i) issue, sell, offer to sell,
      contract or agree to sell, hypothecate, pledge, grant any option to
      purchase or otherwise dispose of or agree to dispose of, directly or
      indirectly, or establish or increase a put equivalent position or
      liquidate or decrease a call equivalent position within the

                                     - 15 -


      meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of
      the Commission promulgated thereunder, with respect to, any Series K
      Preferred Stock, any Depositary Shares or any other securities of the
      Company that are substantially similar to the Series K Preferred Stock or
      the Depositary Shares, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable
      or exercisable for, or any warrants or other rights to purchase, the
      foregoing, (ii) file or cause to become effective a registration statement
      under the Act relating to the offer and sale of any Series K Preferred
      Stock, any Depositary Shares or any other securities of the Company that
      are substantially similar to the Series K Preferred Stock or the
      Depositary Shares, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or
      exercisable for, or any warrants or other rights to purchase, the
      foregoing, (iii) enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers
      to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of
      ownership of the Series K Preferred Stock, the Depositary Shares or any
      other securities of the Company that are substantially similar to the
      Series K Preferred Stock or the Depositary Shares, or any securities
      convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for, or any warrants or
      other rights to purchase, the foregoing, whether any such transaction is
      to be settled by delivery of Series K Preferred Stock or Depositary Shares
      or such other securities, in cash or otherwise or (iv) publicly announce
      an intention to effect any transaction specified in clause (i), (ii) or
      (iii), except, in each case, for the registration of the offer and sale of
      the Securities as contemplated by this Agreement;

            (q) not, at any time at or after the execution of this Agreement,
      directly or indirectly, to offer or sell any Depositary Shares by means of
      any "prospectus" (within the meaning of the Act), or use any "prospectus"
      (within the meaning of the Act) in connection with the offer or sale of
      the Depositary Shares, in each case other than the Prospectus;

            (r) not to, and to cause each of its direct and indirect
      subsidiaries not to, take, directly or indirectly, any action designed, or
      which will constitute, or has constituted, or might reasonably be expected
      to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of
      any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the
      Depositary Shares;

            (s) to use its best efforts to cause the Depositary Shares to be
      listed on the NYSE and to maintain the listing of the Depositary Shares on
      the NYSE; and

            (t) to maintain a transfer agent and, if necessary under the
      jurisdiction of incorporation of the Company, a registrar for the Series K
      Preferred Stock; and to maintain a transfer agent and depositary for the
      Depositary Shares.

            5. Reimbursement of Underwriters' Expenses. If the Depositary Shares
are not delivered for any reason other than the termination of this Agreement
pursuant to the fifth paragraph of Section 8 hereof or the default by one or
more of the Underwriters in its or their respective obligations hereunder, the
Company shall, in addition to paying the amounts described in Section 4(n)
hereof, reimburse the Underwriters for all of their reasonably incurred
out-of-pocket expenses, including the fees and disbursements of their counsel.

                                     - 16 -


            6. Conditions of Underwriters' Obligations. The several obligations
of the Underwriters hereunder are subject to the accuracy of the representations
and warranties on the part of the Company on the date hereof and at the Time of
Purchase, and to the following additional conditions precedent:

            (a) The Company shall furnish to you at the Time of Purchase, an
      opinion of Heller Ehrman LLP, counsel for the Company, addressed to the
      Underwriters, and dated the Time of Purchase, with executed copies for
      each of the other Underwriters, and in form and substance satisfactory to
      UBS Securities LLC ("UBS"), substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit
      A hereto.

            (b) The Company shall furnish to you at the Time of Purchase, an
      opinion and a disclosure letter of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, counsel
      for the Company, each addressed to the Underwriters, and dated the Time of
      Purchase, with executed copies for each of the other Underwriters, and in
      form and substance satisfactory to UBS, substantially in the forms set
      forth in Exhibit B-1 and Exhibit B-2 hereto.

            (c) The Company shall furnish to you at the Time of Purchase, an
      opinion of Charles Edward Smith III, First Vice President and Senior
      Counsel of the Company, addressed to the Underwriters, and dated the Time
      of Purchase, with executed copies for each of the other Underwriters, and
      in form and substance satisfactory to UBS, substantially in the form set
      forth in Exhibit C hereto.

            (d) You shall have received from Deloitte & Touche LLP letters
      dated, respectively, the date of this Agreement and the Time of Purchase
      and addressed to the Underwriters (with executed copies for each of the
      Underwriters) in the forms satisfactory to UBS, which letters shall cover,
      without limitation, the various financial disclosures contained in the
      Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus and the
      Permitted Free Writing Prospectuses, if any.

            (e) You shall have received at the Time of Purchase, the favorable
      opinion of Sullivan & Cromwell LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, dated
      the Time of Purchase, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
      UBS.

            (f) No Prospectus or amendment or supplement to the Registration
      Statement or the Prospectus shall have been filed to which you shall have
      objected in writing.

            (g) The Registration Statement shall have been filed and shall have
      become effective under the Act. The Prospectus Supplement shall have been
      filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act at or
      before 5:30 P.M., New York City time, on the second full business day
      after the date of this Agreement (or such earlier time as may be required
      under the Act).

            (h) Prior to and at the Time of Purchase, (i) no stop order with
      respect to the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been
      issued under the Act or proceedings initiated under Section 8(d) or 8(e)
      of the Act; (ii) the Registration Statement

                                     - 17 -


      and all amendments thereto shall not contain an untrue statement of a
      material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated
      therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; (iii)
      the Prospectus, and all amendments or supplements thereto, shall not
      include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
      fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
      the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading; (iv) neither
      the Pricing Disclosure Package, nor any amendment or supplement thereto,
      shall include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
      material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the
      light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading; and
      (v) none of the Permitted Free Writing Prospectuses, if any, when read
      together with the Pricing Disclosure Package shall include an untrue
      statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in
      order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
      under which they are made, not misleading.

            (i) The Company will, at the Time of Purchase, deliver to you a
      certificate of its Chief Executive Officer, President, or any Executive
      Vice President and its Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer or Controller
      dated the Closing Date, in the form attached as Exhibit D hereto.

            (j) The Company shall have furnished to you such other documents and
      certificates as to the accuracy and completeness of any statement in the
      Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus or any
      Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as of the Time of Purchase as you may
      reasonably request.

            (k) The Depositary Shares shall have been approved for listing on
      the NYSE, subject only to notice of issuance at or prior to the Time of
      Purchase.

            (l) The National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the
      "NASD") shall not have raised any objection with respect to the fairness
      or reasonableness of the underwriting, or other arrangements of the
      transactions, contemplated hereby.

            7. Effective Date of Agreement; Termination. This Agreement shall
become effective when the parties hereto have executed and delivered this
Agreement.

            The obligations of the several Underwriters hereunder shall be
subject to termination in your absolute discretion, if (1) since the time of
execution of this Agreement or the earlier respective dates as of which
information is given in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the
Prospectus and the Permitted Free Writing Prospectuses, if any, there has been
any change or any development involving a prospective change in the business,
properties, management, financial condition or results of operations of the
Company and its consolidated subsidiaries taken as a whole, otherwise than as
set forth or contemplated in the Registration Statement, Pricing Prospectus, the
Prospectus or the Permitted Free Writing Prospectuses, the effect of which
change or development is, in your sole judgment, so material and adverse as to
make it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the
delivery of the Depositary Shares on the terms and in the manner contemplated in
the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus and the
Permitted Free Writing Prospectuses, if any, or (2)

                                     - 18 -


since the time of execution of this Agreement, there shall have occurred: (A) a
suspension or material limitation in trading in securities generally on the
NYSE, the American Stock Exchange or the NASDAQ; (B) a suspension or material
limitation in trading in the Company's securities on the NYSE; (C) a general
moratorium on commercial banking activities declared by either federal or New
York State authorities or a material disruption in commercial banking or
securities settlement or clearance services in the United States; (D) an
outbreak or escalation of hostilities or acts of terrorism involving the United
States or a declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war; or
(E) any other calamity or crisis or any change in financial, political or
economic conditions in the United States or elsewhere, if the effect of any such
event specified in clause (D) or (E), in your sole judgment, makes it
impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery
of the Depositary Shares on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the
Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus and the Permitted
Free Writing Prospectuses, if any, or (3) since the time of execution of this
Agreement, there shall have occurred any downgrading, or any notice or
announcement shall have been given or made of: (A) any intended or potential
downgrading or (B) any watch, review or possible change that does not indicate
an affirmation or improvement in the rating accorded any securities of or
guaranteed by the Company or any of its subsidiaries by any "nationally
recognized statistical rating organization", as that term is defined in Rule
436(g)(2) under the Act.

            If you elect to terminate this Agreement as provided in this Section
7, the Company and each other Underwriter shall be notified promptly in writing.

            If the sale to the Underwriters of the Depositary Shares, as
contemplated by this Agreement, is not carried out by the Underwriters for any
reason permitted under this Agreement, or if such sale is not carried out
because the Company shall be unable to comply with any of the terms of this
Agreement, the Company shall not be under any obligation or liability under this
Agreement (except to the extent provided in Sections 4(n), 5 and 9 hereof), and
the Underwriters shall be under no obligation or liability to the Company under
this Agreement (except to the extent provided in Section 9 hereof) or to one
another hereunder.

            8. Increase in Underwriters' Commitments. Subject to Sections 6 and
7 hereof, if any Underwriter shall default in its obligation to take up and pay
for the Depositary Shares to be purchased by it hereunder (otherwise than for a
failure of a condition set forth in Section 6 hereof or a reason sufficient to
justify the termination of this Agreement under the provisions of Section 7
hereof) and if the number of Depositary Shares which all Underwriters so
defaulting shall have agreed but failed to take up and pay for does not exceed
10% of the total number of Depositary Shares, the non-defaulting Underwriters
(including the Underwriters, if any, substituted in the manner set forth below)
shall take up and pay for (in addition to the aggregate number of Depositary
Shares they are obligated to purchase pursuant to Section 1 hereof) the number
of Depositary Shares agreed to be purchased by all such defaulting Underwriters,
as hereinafter provided. Such Depositary Shares shall be taken up and paid for
by such non-defaulting Underwriters in such amount or amounts as you may
designate with the consent of each Underwriter so designated or, in the event no
such designation is made, such Depositary Shares shall be taken up and paid for
by all non-defaulting Underwriters pro rata in proportion to the aggregate
number of Depositary Shares set forth opposite the names of such

                                     - 19 -


non-defaulting Underwriters in Schedule A.

            Without relieving any defaulting Underwriter from its obligations
hereunder, the Company agrees with the non-defaulting Underwriters that it will
not sell any Depositary Shares hereunder unless all of the Depositary Shares are
purchased by the Underwriters (or by substituted Underwriters selected by you
with the approval of the Company or selected by the Company with your approval).

            If a new Underwriter or Underwriters are substituted by the
Underwriters or by the Company for a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters in
accordance with the foregoing provision, the Company or you shall have the right
to postpone the Time of Purchase for a period not exceeding five business days
in order that any necessary changes in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus and other documents may be effected.

            The term "Underwriter" as used in this Agreement shall refer to and
include any Underwriter substituted under this Section 8 with like effect as if
such substituted Underwriter had originally been named in Schedule A hereto.

            If the aggregate number of Depositary Shares which the defaulting
Underwriter or Underwriters agreed to purchase exceeds 10% of the total number
of Depositary Shares which all Underwriters agreed to purchase hereunder, and if
neither the non-defaulting Underwriters nor the Company shall make arrangements
within the five business day period stated above for the purchase of all the
Depositary Shares which the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed to
purchase hereunder, this Agreement shall terminate without further act or deed
and without any liability on the part of the Company to any Underwriter and
without any liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter to the
Company. Nothing in this paragraph, and no action taken hereunder, shall relieve
any defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of any default of such
Underwriter under this Agreement.

            9. Indemnity and Contribution.

            (a) The Company will indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter
      against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to
      which such Underwriter, its partners, directors and officers, and any
      person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of
      the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, may become subject, under the
      Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities
      (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon (i) any
      untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained
      in the Registration Statement (or in the Registration Statement as amended
      by any post-effective amendment thereof by the Company) or arise out of or
      are based upon any omission or alleged omission to state a material fact
      required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein
      not misleading or (ii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of
      a material fact included in any Prospectus (the term Prospectus for the
      purpose of this Section 9 being deemed to include any Basic Prospectus,
      any Pre-Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement, the Prospectus and
      any amendments or supplements to the foregoing), in any Permitted Free
      Writing Prospectus or in any "issuer information" (as defined in Rule

                                     - 20 -


      433 under the Act) of the Company which is filed or required to be filed
      pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act, or arise out of or are based upon
      any omission or alleged omission to state a material fact necessary in
      order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
      under which they were made, not misleading, and will reimburse each
      Underwriter for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such
      Underwriter in connection with investigating or defending any such action
      or claim as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the
      Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such
      loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue
      statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made
      in the Registration Statement, Prospectus, Permitted Free Writing
      Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto in reliance upon and in
      conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on
      behalf of an Underwriter expressly for use therein.

            (b) Each Underwriter will indemnify and hold harmless the Company,
      its directors and officers, and any person who controls the Company within
      the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act,
      against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which the Company or
      any such person may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as
      such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect
      thereof) arise out of or are based upon (i) any untrue statement or
      alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in, and in
      conformity with information concerning such Underwriter furnished in
      writing by or on behalf of such Underwriter through you to the Company, as
      identified in Section 10, expressly for use in, the Registration Statement
      (or in the Registration Statement as amended by any post-effective
      amendment thereof by the Company), or arise out of or are based upon any
      omission or alleged omission to state a material fact in such Registration
      Statement in connection with such information, which material fact was not
      contained in such information and which material fact was required to be
      stated in such Registration Statement or was necessary to make such
      information not misleading or (ii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue
      statement of a material fact contained in, and in conformity with
      information concerning such Underwriter furnished in writing by or on
      behalf of such Underwriter through you to the Company, as identified in
      Section 10, expressly for use in, a Prospectus or a Permitted Free Writing
      Prospectus, or arise out of or are based upon any omission or alleged
      omission to state a material fact in such Prospectus or Permitted Free
      Writing Prospectus in connection with such information, which material
      fact was not contained in such information and which material fact was
      necessary in order to make the statements in such information, in the
      light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and
      will reimburse the Company for any legal or other expenses reasonably
      incurred by the Company in connection with investigating or defending any
      such action or claim as such expenses are incurred.

            (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under subsection
      (a) or (b) above of notice of the commencement of any action, such
      indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made
      against the indemnifying party under such subsection, notify the
      indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the
      omission so to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any
      liability

                                     - 21 -


      which it may have to any indemnified party otherwise than under such
      subsection. In case any such action shall be brought against any
      indemnified party and it shall notify the indemnifying party of the
      commencement thereof, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to
      participate therein and, to the extent that it shall wish, jointly with
      any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense
      thereof, with counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party (who shall
      not, except with the consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the
      indemnifying party), and, after notice from the indemnifying party to such
      indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the
      indemnifying party shall not be liable to such indemnified party under
      such subsection for any legal expenses of other counsel or any other
      expenses, in each case subsequently incurred by such indemnified party, in
      connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of
      investigation. No indemnifying party shall, without the written consent of
      the indemnified party, effect the settlement or compromise of, or consent
      to the entry of any judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened
      action or claim in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be
      sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified party is an actual or
      potential party to such action or claim) unless such settlement,
      compromise or judgment (i) includes an unconditional release of the
      indemnified party from all liability arising out of such action or claim
      and (ii) does not include a statement as to, or an admission of, fault,
      culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any indemnified party.

            (d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 9 is
      unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under
      subsection (a) or (b) above in respect of any losses, claims, damages or
      liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to therein, then each
      indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such
      indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or
      liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) in such proportion as is
      appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on
      the one hand and the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the
      Depositary Shares. If, however, the allocation provided by the immediately
      preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable law or if the
      indemnified party failed to give the notice required under subsection (c)
      above, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to such amount paid
      or payable by such indemnified party in such proportion as is appropriate
      to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of
      the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other in
      connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses,
      claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof), as well as
      any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits
      received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other
      shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds
      from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company bear
      to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the
      Underwriters, in each case as set forth in the Prospectus Supplement. The
      relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things,
      whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the
      omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to
      information supplied by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on
      the other and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to
      information and

                                     - 22 -


      opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Company
      and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if
      contribution pursuant to this subsection (d) were determined by pro rata
      allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such
      purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account
      of the equitable considerations referred to above in this subsection (d).
      The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the
      losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof)
      referred to above in this subsection (d) shall be deemed to include any
      legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in
      connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim.
      Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (d), no Underwriter
      shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by
      which the total price at which the Depositary Shares underwritten by it
      and distributed to investors were offered to investors exceeds the amount
      of any damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay
      by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or
      alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within
      the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution
      from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
      The Underwriters' obligations in this subsection (d) to contribute are
      several in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations and not
      joint.

            (e) The obligations of the Company under this Section 9 shall be in
      addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have and shall
      extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to any affiliate of each
      Underwriter and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within
      the meaning of the Act; and the obligations of the Underwriters under this
      Section 9 shall be in addition to any liability which the respective
      Underwriters may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and
      conditions, to each officer and director of the Company and to each
      person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Act.

            10. Information Furnished by the Underwriters. The statements set
forth in the first paragraph under the caption "Underwriting - Commissions and
Discounts" in the Prospectus Supplement, only insofar as such statements relate
to the amount of selling concession and reallowance or to stabilization
activities that may be undertaken by the Underwriters, and the statements set
forth in the paragraph immediately preceding the caption "Underwriting -
Commissions and Discounts" constitute the only information furnished by or on
behalf of the Underwriters, as such information is referred to in Sections 3 and
9 hereof.

            11. Notices. Except as otherwise herein provided, all statements,
requests, notices and agreements shall be in writing or by telegram or facsimile
and, if to the Underwriters, shall be sufficient in all respects if delivered or
sent to each of (a) Goldman, Sachs & Co., 1 New York Plaza, New York, NY 10004,
Attention: Registration Department, (b) Lehman Brothers Inc., 745 7th Avenue,
New York, NY 10019, Attention: Debt Capital Markets, Financial Institutions
Group (with a copy to the General Counsel at the same address), (c) Morgan
Stanley & Co. Incorporated, 1585 Broadway, New York, NY 10036, Attention: Equity
Syndicate Desk, with a copy to the Legal Department and (d) UBS Securities LLC,
299 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10171-0026, Attention: Syndicate Department and,
if to the Company, shall be sufficient in

                                     - 23 -


all respects if delivered or sent to the Company at the offices of the Company
at 1301 Second Avenue, Seattle, Washington 98101, Attention: Funding Manager,
with a copy to the Company's Legal Department prior to October 1, 2006 at 1201
Third Avenue, Seattle, Washington 98101, Attention: Charles E. Smith and
thereafter at 1301 Second Avenue, Seattle, Washington 98101, Attention: Charles
E. Smith.

            12. GOVERNING LAW; CONSTRUCTION. THIS AGREEMENT AND ANY CLAIM,
COUNTERCLAIM OR DISPUTE OF ANY KIND OR NATURE WHATSOEVER ARISING OUT OF OR IN
ANY WAY RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT ("CLAIM"), DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, SHALL BE
GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW
YORK. THE SECTION HEADINGS IN THIS AGREEMENT HAVE BEEN INSERTED AS A MATTER OF
CONVENIENCE OF REFERENCE AND ARE NOT A PART OF THIS AGREEMENT.

            13. Submission to Jurisdiction. Except as set forth below, no claim
may be commenced, prosecuted or continued in any court other than the courts of
the State of New York located in the City and County of New York or in the
United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, which courts
shall have jurisdiction over the adjudication of such matters, and the Company
consents to the jurisdiction of such courts and personal service with respect
thereto. The Company hereby consents to personal jurisdiction, service and venue
in any court in which any Claim arising out of or in any way relating to this
Agreement is brought by any third party against any Underwriter or any
indemnified party. Each Underwriter and the Company (on its behalf and, to the
extent permitted by applicable law, on behalf of its shareholders and
affiliates) waive all right to trial by jury in any action, proceeding or
counterclaim (whether based upon contract, tort or otherwise) in any way arising
out of or relating to this Agreement. The Company agrees that a final judgment
in any such action, proceeding or counterclaim brought in any such court shall
be conclusive and binding upon the Company and may be enforced in any other
courts to the jurisdiction of which the Company is or may be subject, by suit
upon such judgment.

            14. Parties at Interest. The Agreement herein set forth has been and
is made solely for the benefit of the Underwriters and the Company and to the
extent provided in Section 9 hereof the controlling persons, partners, directors
and officers referred to in such Section, and their respective successors,
assigns, heirs, personal representatives and executors and administrators. No
other person, partnership, association or corporation (including a purchaser, as
such purchaser, from any of the Underwriters) shall acquire or have any right
under or by virtue of this Agreement.

            15. No Fiduciary Relationship. The Company hereby acknowledges that
the Underwriters are acting solely as underwriters in connection with the
purchase and sale of the Company's securities. The Company further acknowledges
that the Underwriters are acting pursuant to a contractual relationship created
solely by this Agreement entered into on an arm's length basis, and in no event
do the parties intend that the Underwriters act or be responsible as a fiduciary
to the Company, its management, stockholders or creditors or any other person in
connection with any activity that the Underwriters may undertake or have
undertaken in

                                     - 24 -


furtherance of the purchase and sale of the Company's securities, either before
or after the date hereof. The Underwriters hereby expressly disclaim any
fiduciary or similar obligations to the Company, either in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any matters leading up to such
transactions, and the Company hereby confirms its understanding and agreement to
that effect. The Company and the Underwriters agree that they are each
responsible for making their own independent judgments with respect to any such
transactions and that any opinions or views expressed by the Underwriters to the
Company regarding such transactions, including, but not limited to, any opinions
or views with respect to the price or market for the Company's securities, do
not constitute advice or recommendations to the Company. The Company hereby
waives and releases, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims that the
Company may have against the Underwriters with respect to any breach or alleged
breach of any fiduciary or similar duty to the Company in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any matters leading up to such
transactions.

            16. Counterparts. This Agreement may be signed by the parties in one
or more counterparts which together shall constitute one and the same agreement
among the parties.

            17. Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon the
Underwriters and the Company and their successors and assigns and any successor
or assign of any substantial portion of the Company's and any of the
Underwriters' respective businesses and/or assets.

            18. Miscellaneous. UBS, an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of UBS
AG, is not a bank and is separate from any affiliated bank, including any U.S.
branch or agency of UBS AG. Because UBS is a separately incorporated entity, it
is solely responsible for its own contractual obligations and commitments,
including obligations with respect to sales and purchases of securities.
Securities sold, offered or recommended by UBS are not deposits, are not insured
by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, are not guaranteed by a branch or
agency, and are not otherwise an obligation or responsibility of a branch or
agency.

            [The Remainder of This Page Intentionally Left Blank; Signature Page
Follows]

                                     - 25 -


            If the foregoing correctly sets forth the understanding between the
Company and the several Underwriters, please so indicate in the space provided
below for that purpose, whereupon this Agreement and your acceptance shall
constitute a binding agreement between the Company and the Underwriters,
severally.

                                Very truly yours,

                                WASHINGTON MUTUAL, INC.

                                By: /s/ Robert J. Williams
                                    -----------------------------------------
                                    Name:  Robert J. Williams
                                    Title: Senior Vice President and Treasurer



Accepted and agreed to as of the date first above written, on behalf of
themselves and the other several Underwriters named in Schedule A

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

By: /s/ Goldman, Sachs & Co.
    ----------------------------------------

Lehman Brothers Inc.

By: /s/ Martin Goldberg
    ----------------------------------------
    Name:  Martin Goldberg
    Title: Senior Vice President

Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated

By: /s/ Michael Fusco
    ----------------------------------------
    Name:  Michael Fusco
    Title: Executive Director

UBS Securities LLC

By: /s/ Edward Arden
    ----------------------------------------
    Name:  Edward Arden
    Title: Managing Director

By: /s/ James M. Sponen
    ----------------------------------------
    Name:  James M. Sponen
    Title: Executive Director



                                   SCHEDULE A



                                                  Number of
                                                  Depositary
Underwriter                                         Shares
- ------------------------------------------------  ----------
                                               
Goldman, Sachs & Co.............................   3,700,000
Lehman Brothers Inc.............................   3,700,000
Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated...............   3,700,000
UBS Securities LLC..............................   7,400,000
Banc of America Securities LLC..................     500,000
Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC..............     500,000
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc......................     500,000
                                                  ----------
     Total......................................  20,000,000
                                                  ==========




                                   SCHEDULE B

                       Permitted Free Writing Prospectuses

Final Term Sheet prepared and filed pursuant to Section 4(b) and in the form of
Schedule C.



                                   SCHEDULE C

                                                    FILED UNDER RULE 433
                                                    DATED SEPTEMBER 11, 2006
                                                    FILE NO. 333-130929

                                FINAL TERM SHEET

                    
ISSUER:                Washington Mutual, Inc. (Ticker: WM)

SECURITY:              Depositary shares each representing 1/40,000th interest
                       in a Share of Series K Perpetual Non-Cumulative Floating
                       Rate Preferred Stock ("Series K Preferred Stock")

SIZE:                  20,000,000 depositary shares (representing an
                       aggregate of 500 shares of Series K Preferred Stock)

MATURITY:              Perpetual

EXPECTED RATINGS:      Baa2/BBB/A- (Moody's / S&P / Fitch)

AGGREGATE              $500,000,000 ($1,000,000 per share of Series K Preferred
LIQUIDATION            Stock, equivalent to $25 per Depositary Share)
PREFERENCE:

DIVIDEND RATE          At a rate per annum equal to the greater of (1)
(NON-CUMULATIVE):      3-Month USD LIBOR for the related dividend period,
                       plus 0.70% or (2) 4.00%.

DIVIDEND PAYMENT       15th day of March, June, September and December
DATE:                  of each year, commencing on December 15, 2006

REDEMPTION:            On or after the dividend payment date occurring in
                       September 2011, at $25 per depositary share plus any
                       declared and unpaid dividends (subject to certain
                       limitations described in the prospectus supplement)

TRADE DATE:            9/11/2006

SETTLE:                T+5; (9/18/2006)

PUBLIC OFFERING        $25.00 per depositary share
PRICE:

PURCHASE PRICE BY      98.50%
UNDERWRITERS:

NET PROCEEDS (BEFORE   $492,500,000
EXPENSES) TO ISSUER:

JOINT BOOK-            UBS Securities LLC, Goldman, Sachs & Co., Lehman Brothers
RUNNERS:               Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated

CUSIP:                 939322 83 0





                    
LISTING:               The depositary shares have been approved for listing on
                       the NYSE under the symbol "WM PrK", subject to official
                       notice of issuance.  Trading is expected to begin within 30
                       days of September 18, 2006, the original issue date.


THIS COMMUNICATION IS INTENDED FOR THE SOLE USE OF THE PERSON TO WHOM IT IS
PROVIDED BY US.

THE ISSUER HAS FILED A REGISTRATION STATEMENT, INCLUDING A PROSPECTUS, WITH THE
SEC FOR THE OFFERING TO WHICH THIS COMMUNICATION RELATES. BEFORE YOU INVEST, YOU
SHOULD READ THE PROSPECTUS IN THAT REGISTRATION STATEMENT AND OTHER DOCUMENTS
THE ISSUER HAS FILED WITH THE SEC FOR MORE COMPLETE INFORMATION ABOUT THE ISSUER
AND THIS OFFERING. YOU MAY GET THESE DOCUMENTS FOR FREE BY VISITING EDGAR ON THE
SEC WEB SITE AT WWW.SEC.GOV. ALTERNATIVELY, THE ISSUER, ANY UNDERWRITER OR ANY
DEALER PARTICIPATING IN THE OFFERING WILL ARRANGE TO SEND YOU THE PROSPECTUS IF
YOU REQUEST IT BY CALLING TOLL-FREE 1-866-471-2526 (GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO.), 1-888
603 5847 (LEHMAN BROTHERS INC.), 1-866-718-1649 (MORGAN STANLEY & CO.
INCORPORATED) OR 1-888-722-9555 (ATTENTION FIXED INCOME SYNDICATE; UBS
SECURITIES LLC).



                                    EXHIBIT A

                          OPINION OF HELLER EHRMAN LLP

[date]

Goldman, Sachs & Co.
Lehman Brothers Inc.
Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
UBS Securities LLC
   as Managing Underwriters
"c/o UBS Securities LLC"
299 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10171-0026

Ladies and Gentlemen:

1.    The Company has been duly incorporated and is an existing corporation
      under the laws of the State of Washington.

2.    The Company has the corporate power and corporate authority (i) to own its
      properties and conduct its business as described in the Registration
      Statement, the Pre-Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, and (ii) to
      execute and deliver the Underwriting Agreement and to perform its
      obligations thereunder, including, without limitation, the issuance of the
      Series K Preferred Stock and the deposit thereof with the Depositary and
      the sale and delivery of the Depositary Shares.

3.    The Company has been duly registered as a savings and loan holding company
      under the applicable provisions of the Home Owners' Loan Act.

4.    The Series K Preferred Stock has been duly authorized by all necessary
      corporate action on the part of the Company and, when issued and delivered
      against payment therefor as provided in the Underwriting Agreement, will
      be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and, to our knowledge,
      will not be issued in violation of the pre-emptive or other similar rights
      of any securityholder of the Company.

5.    The shares of the Series K Preferred Stock are free of statutory
      pre-emptive rights and, to our knowledge, contractual pre-emptive rights,
      resale rights, rights of first refusal and similar rights.

6.    The certificates for the shares of Series K Preferred Stock are in due and
      proper form.

7.    The description in the Pre-Pricing Prospectus Supplement and the
      Prospectus Supplement under caption "Description of Series K Preferred
      Stock" and in the Basic Prospectus under the caption "Description of
      Capital Stock," insofar as they purport to describe the provisions of
      laws, securities and other documents referred to therein, are accurate in
      all

                                      A-1


      material respects and provide a fair summary of such provisions in all
      material respects.

8.    Each of the Underwriting Agreement and the Deposit Agreement has been duly
      authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company
      and has been duly executed and delivered by the Company.

9.    No consent, approval, authorization or order of, or filing with, any
      governmental agency or body of the State of Washington or any court
      located in the State of Washington or approval of the shareholders of the
      Company, is required for the consummation of the transactions contemplated
      by the Underwriting Agreement or the Deposit Agreement or in connection
      with the issuance and sale of any of the Series K Preferred Stock or the
      Depositary Receipts, except as may be required under the securities or
      "blue sky" laws of the State of Washington and except for the filing of
      the Company Articles of Amendment relating to the Series K Preferred Stock
      with the Washington Secretary of State (which has been made).

10.   The execution, delivery and performance of the Underwriting Agreement by
      the Company, the execution, delivery and performance of the Deposit
      Agreement by the Company and the issuance and sale of the Securities in
      compliance with the terms and provisions thereof, will not result in a
      breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of any statute, any
      rule or any regulation of any governmental agency or body of the State of
      Washington.

11.   All documents filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
      (the "Exchange Act") and so deemed to be included in the Registration
      Statement, the Pre-Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, as the case may
      be, or any amendment or supplement thereto (other than the financial
      statements, the related schedules therein and other financial data
      contained therein, as to which we express no opinion), when they were
      filed with the Commission, complied as to form in all material respect
      with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and
      regulations of the Commission thereunder.

                                      A-2


                                   EXHIBIT B-1

                    OPINION OF SIMPSON THACHER & BARTLETT LLP

[date]

Goldman, Sachs & Co.
Lehman Brothers Inc.
Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
UBS Securities LLC
   as Managing Underwriters
 "c/o UBS Securities LLC"
299 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10171-0026

Ladies and Gentlemen:

      1.    The Shares have been duly authorized and, upon payment and delivery
            in accordance with the Underwriting Agreement, the Shares will be,
            validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

      2.    The statements made in the Prospectus Supplement under the captions
            "Description of Series K Preferred Stock" and "Description of
            Depositary Shares", and in the Base Prospectus under the caption
            "Description of Depositary Shares", insofar as they purport to
            constitute summaries of the terms of the Preferred Stock and the
            Depositary Shares, constitute accurate summaries of the terms of the
            Shares and the Depositary Shares in all material respects.

      3.    The statements made in the Prospectus Supplement under the caption
            "Certain United States Federal Income Tax Considerations," insofar
            as they purport to constitute summaries of matters of United States
            federal tax law and regulations or legal conclusions with respect
            thereto, constitute accurate summaries of the matters described
            therein in all material respects.

      4.    Assuming the Deposit Agreement has been duly authorized, executed
            and delivered by the Company and the Deposit Agreement is the valid
            and legally binding obligation of the Depositary and the Registrar,
            the Deposit Agreement constitutes a valid and legally binding
            obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in
            accordance with its terms.

      5.    The issue and sale of the Shares and the Depositary Receipts by the
            Company, the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of
            the Underwriting Agreement and the execution, delivery and
            performance of the Deposit Agreement by the Company will not violate
            any New York State statute or any rule or regulation that has been
            issued pursuant to any New York State statute or any order known to
            us

                                      B-1


            issued pursuant to any New York State statute by any court or
            governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company.

      6.    No consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or
            qualification of or with any federal or New York State governmental
            agency or body or, to our knowledge, any federal or New York State
            court, is required for the issue and sale of the Shares and the
            Depositary Receipts by the Company and the compliance by the Company
            with all of the provisions of the Underwriting Agreement, except for
            the registration under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act of
            the Shares and the Depositary Receipts, and such consents,
            approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be
            required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with
            the purchase and distribution of the Shares and the Depositary
            Receipts by the Underwriters.

      7.    The Registration Statement has become effective under the Securities
            Act and the Prospectus Supplement was filed on September -, 2006
            pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the rules and regulations of the
            Commission under the Securities Act and, to our knowledge, no stop
            order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has
            been issued or proceeding for that purpose has been instituted or
            threatened by the Commission.

      8.    The Company is not and, after giving effect to the issuance of the
            Shares and offering and sale of the Depositary Shares and the
            application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Prospectus,
            will not be, an "investment company" within the meaning of and
            subject to regulation under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
            amended.

                                      B-2


                                   EXHIBIT B-2

               DISCLOSURE LETTER OF SIMPSON THACHER & BARTLETT LLP

[date]

Goldman, Sachs & Co.
Lehman Brothers Inc.
Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
UBS Securities LLC
   as Managing Underwriters
"c/o UBS Securities LLC"
299 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10171-0026

Ladies and Gentlemen:

      (i) we advise you that each of the Registration Statement as of the date
it first became effective under the Securities Act, and the Prospectus, as of
September -, 2006, appeared, on its face, to be appropriately responsive, in all
material respects, to the requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable
rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, except that in each case we
express no view with respect to the financial statements or other financial or
statistical data contained in, incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference
in, or omitted from the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the Exchange
Act Documents; and

      (ii) nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that (a)
the Registration Statement (including the Exchange Act Documents and the
Prospectus deemed to be a part thereof), as of September 11, 2006 contained any
untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein not misleading, (b) the Pricing Disclosure Package (including the
Exchange Act Documents incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference
therein), as of the time of the pricing of the offering of the Shares on
September 11, 2006, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted
to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in
the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading,
except that we express no belief in this clause (b) with respect to the final
terms of the Shares, the final pricing or distribution terms of the offering of
the Shares or information based upon or derived therefrom, or (c) the Prospectus
(including the Exchange Act Documents incorporated or deemed incorporated by
reference therein), as of September 11, 2006 or as of the date hereof, contained
or contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state
any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except
that we express no belief in any of clauses (a), (b) or (c) above with respect
to the financial statements or other financial or statistical data contained in,
incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference in, or omitted from the
Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package, the Prospectus or the
Exchange Act Documents.

                                      B-1



                                    EXHIBIT C

                 OPINION OF [NAME OF COMPANY'S INTERNAL COUNSEL]

[date]

Goldman, Sachs & Co.
Lehman Brothers Inc.
Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
UBS Securities LLC
   as Managing Underwriters
"c/o UBS Securities LLC"
299 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10171-0026

Ladies and Gentlemen:

      1. WMB (a) was chartered under the laws of the United States to transact
the business of a Federal savings bank and its charter is in full force and
effect and (b) is in good standing under the laws of the United States.

      2. New American Capital, Inc. has been duly incorporated and is a validly
existing corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.

      3. Each of the Significant Subsidiaries has the full corporate or other
power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its
business to the extent described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing
Prospectus, the Prospectus and the Permitted Free Writing Prospectuses attached
hereto as Exhibit A.

      4. WMI and the Significant Subsidiaries are each duly qualified to do
business as a foreign corporation and are in good standing in each jurisdiction
where the ownership or leasing of their respective properties or the conduct of
their respective businesses requires such qualification, except where the
failure to be so qualified and in good standing would not, individually or in
the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

      5. The execution, delivery and performance of the Deposit Agreement and
the Underwriting Agreement by WMI, the issuance and sale of the Securities and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Underwriting Agreement
do not and will not result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and
provisions of, or constitute a default under, (i) any agreement or instrument to
which WMI or any Significant Subsidiary is a party or by which WMI or any
Significant Subsidiary is bound or to which any of the properties of WMI or any
Significant Subsidiary is subject, except for such breach, violation or default
which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect, or (ii) (A) WMI's articles of incorporation, WMB's charter, or New
American Capital, Inc.'s certificate of incorporation or (B) the bylaws of WMI
or any Significant Subsidiary.

                                      C-1


      6. To my knowledge, (i) WMI is not a party to any legal or governmental
action or proceeding that challenges the validity or enforceability, or seeks to
enjoin the performance, of the Underwriting Agreement; and (ii) there are no
actions, suits, claims, investigations or proceedings pending, threatened or
contemplated to which WMI or any of the Significant Subsidiaries or any of their
respective directors or officers is or would be a party or to which any of their
respective properties is or would be subject at law or in equity, before or by
any federal, state, local or foreign governmental or regulatory commission,
board, body, authority or agency which are required to be described in the
Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus but are not so
described as required.

      7. No person has the right, pursuant to the terms of any contract,
agreement or other instrument described in or filed as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement or any Incorporated Document or otherwise known to me, to
cause WMI to register under the Act any shares of common stock or shares of any
other capital stock or other equity interest in WMI or to include any such
shares or interest in the Registration Statement or the offering contemplated
thereby.

      8. The capital stock of WMI conforms in all material respects to the
description thereof in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Pricing
Prospectus.

      9. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of each of the
Significant Subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully
paid and non-assessable and, except as otherwise disclosed in the Registration
Statement (excluding the exhibits thereto), the Pre-Pricing Prospectus and the
Prospectus, are owned directly or indirectly, as the case may be, by WMI, in
each case subject to no security interest, other encumbrance or adverse claim.

Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the respective
meanings ascribed to them in the Underwriting Agreement.

                                      C-2


                                    EXHIBIT D

                              OFFICERS' CERTIFICATE

            Each of the undersigned, [-],[-] of Washington Mutual, Inc., a
Washington State corporation (the "Company"), and [-],[-] of the Company, on
behalf of the Company, does hereby certify pursuant to Section 6(i) of that
certain Underwriting Agreement dated September 11, 2006 (the "Underwriting
Agreement") between the Company and, on behalf of the several Underwriters named
therein, Goldman, Sachs & Co., Lehman Brothers Inc., Morgan Stanley & Co.
Incorporated and UBS Securities LLC, that as of the date hereof:

1.    He has reviewed the Registration Statement, each Pre-Pricing Prospectus,
      the Prospectus and each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus.

2.    The representations and warranties of the Company as set forth in the
      Underwriting Agreement are true and correct as of the date hereof and as
      if made on the date hereof.

3.    The Company has performed all of its obligations under the Underwriting
      Agreement as are to be performed at or before the date hereof.

4.    The conditions set forth in paragraph (h) of Section 6 of the Underwriting
      Agreement have been met.

            Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the
respective meanings ascribed to them in the Underwriting Agreement.

      [Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank; Signature Page Follows]

                                      D-1


            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have hereunto set their hands on
this _____ day of September, 2006.

                                      -----------------------------------------
                                      Name:
                                      Title:

                                      -----------------------------------------
                                      Name:
                                      Title:

                                      D-2