1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 Commission file number 0-7818 --------- INDEPENDENT BANK CORPORATION - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Michigan 38-2032782 - ----------------------------------- -------------------------------------- (State or jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification Incorporation or Organization) Number) 230 West Main Street, P.O. Box 491, Ionia, Michigan 48846 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (616) 527-9450 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) NONE - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Former name, address and fiscal year, if changed since last report. Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO ---- ---- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding at August 13, 1996 - --------------------------- -------------------------------------- Common stock, par value $1 2,725,872 2 INDEPENDENT BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX Page Number(s) PART I - Financial Information Item 1. Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995 2 Consolidated Statements of Operations Three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Six-month periods ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 4 Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity Six-month periods ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 5 Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements Three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 7-14 PART II - Other Information Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security-Holders 15 Item 6. Exhibits & Reports on Form 8-K 15 3 Part I. INDEPENDENT BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition June 30, December 31, 1996 1995 ----------- ------------ (unaudited) ----------- ------------ Assets Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and due from banks $ 26,324,000 $ 17,208,000 Federal funds sold 6,100,000 ----------- ----------- Total Cash and Cash Equivalents 32,424,000 17,208,000 ----------- ----------- Securities available for sale 128,322,000 87,553,000 Securities held to maturity (fair value of $27,532,000 at June 26,775,000 27,906,000 30,1996; $29,031,000 at December 31, 1995) Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost 9,208,000 7,710,000 Loans held for sale 8,281,000 16,047,000 Loans Commercial and agricultural 134,166,000 108,879,000 Real estate mortgage 291,348,000 225,900,000 Installment 114,704,000 83,265,000 ----------- ----------- Total Loans 540,218,000 418,044,000 Allowance for loan losses (6,677,000) (5,243,000) ----------- ----------- Net Loans 533,541,000 412,801,000 Property and equipment, net 15,820,000 9,931,000 Accrued income and other assets 22,744,000 10,991,000 ----------- ----------- Total Assets $ 777,115,000 $ 590,147,000 =========== =========== Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Deposits Non-interest bearing $ 68,084,000 $ 46,168,000 Savings and NOW 273,473,000 215,336,000 Time 209,017,000 150,120,000 ----------- ----------- Total Deposits 550,574,000 411,624,000 Federal funds purchased 21,850,000 13,400,000 Other borrowings 127,150,000 110,894,000 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 28,136,000 7,204,000 ----------- ----------- Total Liabilities 727,710,000 543,122,000 ----------- ----------- Shareholders' Equity Preferred stock, no par value--200,000 shares authorized; none outstanding Common stock, $1.00 par value--14,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding: 2,724,822 shares at June 30, 1996 and 2,704,038 shares at December 31, 1995 2,725,000 2,704,000 Capital surplus 20,442,000 19,924,000 Retained earnings 26,112,000 23,683,000 Net unrealized gain on securities available for sale, net of related tax effect 126,000 714,000 ----------- ----------- Total Shareholders' Equity 49,405,000 47,025,000 ----------- ----------- Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity $ 777,115,000 $ 590,147,000 =========== =========== See notes to interim consolidated financial statements. 2 4 INDEPENDENT BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Operations Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 1996 1995 1996 1995 -------------- -------------- ------------- ------------ (unaudited) (unaudited) --------------------------------- -------------------------------- Interest Income Interest and fees on loans $11,691,000 $ 9,115,000 $ 22,089,000 $ 17,394,000 Securities Taxable 1,643,000 1,544,000 2,968,000 3,171,000 Tax-exempt 476,000 443,000 931,000 881,000 Other investments 139,000 79,000 349,000 147,000 ----------- ----------- ------------ ---------- Total Interest Income 13,949,000 11,181,000 26,337,000 21,593,000 ----------- ----------- ------------ ---------- Interest Expense Deposits 3,772,000 3,068,000 7,118,000 6,024,000 Other borrowings 1,776,000 1,171,000 3,447,000 2,104,000 ----------- ----------- ------------ ---------- Total Interest Expense 5,548,000 4,239,000 10,565,000 8,128,000 ----------- ----------- ------------ ---------- Net Interest Income 8,401,000 6,942,000 15,772,000 13,465,000 Provision for loan losses 482,000 159,000 689,000 318,000 ----------- ----------- ------------ ---------- Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses 7,919,000 6,783,000 15,083,000 13,147,000 ----------- ----------- ------------ ---------- Non-interest Income Service charges on deposit accounts 536,000 485,000 1,011,000 947,000 Net gains (losses) on asset sales Real estate mortgage loans 447,000 100,000 888,000 104,000 Securities (95,000) (18,000) (146,000) (86,000) Other income 457,000 317,000 816,000 634,000 ----------- ----------- ------------ ---------- Total Non-interest Income 1,345,000 884,000 2,569,000 1,599,000 ----------- ----------- ------------ ---------- Non-interest Expense Salaries and employee benefits 3,818,000 3,012,000 7,164,000 5,717,000 Occupancy, net 461,000 364,000 895,000 730,000 Furniture and fixtures 424,000 328,000 784,000 634,000 Other expenses 1,760,000 1,697,000 3,327,000 3,238,000 ----------- ----------- ------------ ---------- Total Non-interest Expense 6,463,000 5,401,000 12,170,000 10,319,000 ----------- ----------- ------------ ---------- Income Before Federal Income Tax 2,801,000 2,266,000 5,482,000 4,427,000 Federal income tax expense 849,000 630,000 1,640,000 1,235,000 ----------- ----------- ------------ ---------- Net Income $ 1,952,000 $ 1,636,000 $ 3,842,000 $ 3,192,000 =========== =========== ============ ========== Net Income Per Share $ .71 $ .60 $ 1.40 $ 1.17 Dividends Per Share Declared $ .26 $ .23 $ .52 $ .46 Paid .26 .23 .49 .42 See notes to interim consolidated financial statements. 3 5 INDEPENDENT BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Six months ended June 30, 1996 1995 ----------- ----------- (unaudited) --------------------------------- Net Income $ 3,842,000 $ 3,192,000 Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash from Operating Activities Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale 57,871,000 14,787,000 Disbursements for loans held for sale (46,747,000) (14,901,000) Provision for loan losses 689,000 318,000 Deferred loan fees 120,000 (54,000) Depreciation, amortization of intangible assets and premiums and accretion of discounts on investment securities and loans 1,103,000 1,091,000 Net losses on sales of securities 146,000 86,000 Net gains on sales of real estate mortgage loans (888,000) (104,000) (Increase) decrease in accrued income and other assets (2,761,000) 794,000 Increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities 3,845,000 1,234,000 ----------- ----------- Total Adjustments 13,378,000 3,251,000 ----------- ----------- Net Cash from Operating Activities 17,220,000 6,443,000 ----------- ----------- Cash Flow from Investing Activities Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale 9,629,000 11,156,000 Proceeds from maturities of securities held to maturity 7,782,000 3,110,000 Principal payments received on securities available for sale 4,287,000 77,000 Principal payments received on securities held to maturity 378,000 2,464,000 Purchases of securities available for sale (25,470,000) Purchases of securities held to maturity (295,000) (7,026,000) Portfolio loans made to customers net of principle payments received (37,906,000) (42,830,000) Acquisition of bank, less cash received 19,011,000 Capital expenditures (1,279,000) (755,000) ----------- ----------- Net Cash from Investing Activities (23,863,000) (33,804,000) ----------- ----------- Cash Flow from Financing Activities Net increase (decrease) in total deposits 7,415,000 (11,252,000) Net increase in short-term borrowings 21,706,000 47,832,000 Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances 12,000,000 4,600,000 Payments of Federal Home Loan Bank advances (18,000,000) (14,000,000) Dividends paid (1,301,000) (1,136,000) Proceeds from issuance of common stock 39,000 26,000 Repurchase of common stock (755,000) ----------- ----------- Net Cash from Financing Activities 21,859,000 25,315,000 ----------- ----------- Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents 15,216,000 (2,046,000) Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period 17,208,000 23,719,000 ----------- ----------- Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period $ 32,424,000 $ 21,673,000 =========== =========== Cash paid during the period for: Interest 10,830,000 8,034,000 Income taxes 1,330,000 1,075,000 Transfer of loans to other real estate 151,000 146,000 See notes to interim consolidated financial statements. 4 6 INDEPENDENT BANK CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity Six months ended June 30, 1996 1995 ---------- ---------- (unaudited) ------------------------------ Balance at beginning of period $ 47,025,000 $ 40,311,000 Net income 3,842,000 3,192,000 Cash dividends declared (1,413,000) (1,239,000) Issuance of common stock 539,000 376,000 Repurchase of common stock (755,000) Net change in unrealized gain on securities available for sale, net of related tax effect (588,000) 1,733,000 ---------- ---------- Balance at end of period $ 49,405,000 $ 43,618,000 ========== ========== See notes to interim consolidated financial statements. 5 7 NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) 1. In the opinion of management of the Registrant, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all the adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial condition of the Registrant as of June 30, 1996 and December 31,1995, and the results of operations for the six-month periods ended June 30, 1996 and 1995. 2. Management's assessment of the allowance for loan losses is based on an evaluation of the loan portfolio, recent loss experience, current economic conditions and other pertinent factors. Loans on non-accrual status, past due more than 90 days, or restructured amounted to $3,852,000 at June 30, 1996, and $2,560,000 at December 31, 1995. (See Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations). 3. The provision for income taxes represents federal income tax expense calculated using annualized rates on taxable income generated during the respective periods. 4. The results of operations for the six-month period ended June 30, 1996, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. 6 8 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION This section presents Management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operation for the Registrant and its bank subsidiaries (the "Banks"). Its purpose is to provide additional information that may be necessary to assess the consolidated financial statements contained elsewhere in this report. This section should be read in conjunction with the Registrant's 1995 Annual Report on Form 10-K. RECENT ACQUISITION The Registrant consummated its acquisition (the "Recent Acquisition") of the outstanding common stock of North Bank Corporation ("NBC") as of June 1, 1996. In addition to 10 offices serving seven counties in north-east Michigan, NBC's sole banking subsidiary operates First Central Mortgage Corporation ("FCMC") in Saginaw. Cash consideration and goodwill totaled approximately $15.8 million and $7.5 million, respectively. At June 30, 1996, NBC's assets totaled $156.8 million. At that date, its loans and deposits totaled $86.5 million and $129.7 million, respectively. Other than an additional provision for loan losses, inclusion of NBC's results of operation for the thirty-day period ended June 30, 1996, did not have a material impact on the Registrant's results of operation for the three- or six-month periods ended June 30, 1996. (See "ASSET QUALITY.") Management anticipates that NBC's banking subsidiary will consolidate with an existing subsidiary of the Registrant during the third-quarter of 1996. Due to competitive factors, Management does not believe that the continued operation of FCMC is consistent with its goal to maximize shareholder value. Accordingly, Management has elected to sell or otherwise discontinue operation of FCMC. The sale or liquidation of FCMC is not expected to have a material impact on the Registrant's financial condition or its results of operation. FINANCIAL CONDITION SUMMARY Notwithstanding the impact of the Recent Acquisition, the Registrant's loans, excluding loans held for sale ("Portfolio Loans"), totaled $453.7 million at June 30, 1996, compared to $418.0 million at December 31, 1995. Notwithstanding an increase in the rate of prepayments on existing loans and a shift in consumer demand to fixed-rate obligations, real estate mortgage loans accounted for approximately 76% of the $35.7 million increase in Portfolio Loans. (See "ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT.") The increase in Portfolio Loans has been funded by increases in total deposits, federal funds purchased and advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB"). Excluding the impact of the Recent Acquisition, total deposits increased by $9.3 million during the six months ended June 30, 1996. Management attributes this increase to the seasonal cash management needs 7 9 of the municipal depositors that are served by the Banks. (See "ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT" and "LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES.") ASSET QUALITY Management believes that its decentralized structure provides the Banks with important advantages in serving the needs of its principal lending markets. Although the Management and Board of Directors of each of the Banks retain authority and responsibility for all credit decisions, each of the Banks has adopted uniform underwriting standards. Management believes that the Registrant's Corporate Loan Committee and the centralization of loan review and other credit services ensures the consistent application of such underwriting standards and provides the requisite controls that are consistent with the needs of the Registrant's decentralized structure. Non-performing loans totaled $3,852,000 and non-performing assets totaled $4,705,000 at June 30, 1996. The Recent Acquisition accounts for approximately 82% of the $1,292,000 increase in non-performing loans and approximately 93% of the $1,385,000 increase in non-performing assets during the six months ended June 30, 1996. NON-PERFORMING ASSETS June 30, December 31, 1996 1995 ----------- ------------ Non-accrual loans $2,042,000 $ 1,886,000 Loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing interest 1,604,000 427,000 Restructured loans 206,000 247,000 ---------- ----------- Total non-performing loans 3,852,000 2,560,000 Other real estate 853,000 760,000 ---------- ----------- Total non-performing assets $4,705,000 $ 3,320,000 ========== =========== As a percent of total loans Total non-performing loans 0.71% 0.61% Total non-performing assets 0.87% 0.79% In the absence of the Recent Acquisition, non-performing loans would be equal to .61% of total loans, unchanged from December 31, 1995. During that six-month period, total non-performing assets would have declined to .75% of total loans from .79% at December 31, 1995. Impaired loans totaled approximately $2,800,000 at June 30, 1996. In addition to certain non-performing loans, such impaired loans include commercial and agricultural loans totaling $800,000 that have been separately identified as impaired. The Banks' average investment in impaired loans was approximately $2,600,000 during the six-month period ended June 30, 1996. Interest income recognized on impaired loans during the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 1996, totaled approximately $43,000 and $83,000, respectively. 8 10 Management's assessment of the allowance for loan losses is based on the composition of the loan portfolio, an evaluation of specific credits, the historical loss experience of each portfolio as well as the level of non-performing and impaired loans. Based upon the application of its allocation methodology to the loans associated with the Recent Acquisition, Management elected to increase the provision for loan losses to $689,000 during the six months ended June 30, 1996, from $318,000 during the comparable period of 1995. At June 30, 1996, approximately 44% of the allowance for loan losses was allocated to specific loans or loan portfolios compared to 45% at December 31, 1995. ALLOCATION OF THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES June 30, 1996 December 31, 1995 ------------------------------- -------------------------- Percent of Percent of Allowance Loans to Allowance Loans to Amount Total Loans Amount Total Loans ----------- ------------- ---------- -------------- Commercial and agricultural $ 1,805,000 24.8% $1,612,000 26.0% Real estate mortgage 195,000 53.9 162,000 54.0 Installment 911,000 21.3 597,000 20.0 Unallocated 3,766,000 2,872,000 ----------- -------- ---------- ------ Total $ 6,677,000 100.0% $5,243,000 100.0% =========== ======== ========== ====== During the six-month period in 1996, loans charged against the allowance, net of recoveries ("Net Loan Losses"), were $185,000, compared to $162,000 during the comparable period of 1995. On an annual basis, loans charged against the allowance, net of recoveries, were equal to 0.08% and 0.09% of average Portfolio Loans during the six month periods ended June 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. The Recent Acquisition accounts for $37,000 of the Net Loan Losses in 1996. ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES Six months ended June 30, 1996 1995 ----------- ----------- Balance at beginning of period $5,243,000 $5,054,000 Additions (deduction) Allowance on loans acquired 930,000 Provision charged to operating expense 689,000 318,000 Recoveries credited to allowance 174,000 164,000 Loans charged against the allowance (359,000) (326,000) ---------- ---------- Balance at end of period $6,677,000 $5,210,000 ========== ========== Net loans charged against the allowance to average Portfolio Loans (annualized) 0.08% 0.09% Allowance for loan losses as a percent of non-performing loans 173% 182% 9 11 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Management views its ability to profitably deploy capital or otherwise maintain financial leverage as a prerequisite to the Registrant's continued success. Management's strategies to maintain financial leverage ("Leverage Strategies") include the acquisition of other financial institutions as well as the Banks' ability to profitably fund Portfolio Loans with advances from the FHLB and other non-deposit funding sources. (See "RECENT ACQUISITION" and "ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT.") The Registrant's dividend policies, are also important components of Management's Leverage Strategies. Capital ratios June 30, 1996 December 31, 1995 ------------- ----------------- Equity capital 6.36% 7.97% Tangible equity capital 5.15 7.58 Primary capital 7.16 8.78 Tangible primary capital 5.97 8.39 Risk-based capital 9.28 12.75 Notwithstanding a $588,000 decline in net unrealized gains on securities available for sale, after consideration of related taxes, shareholders' equity increased by $2.4 million during the six months ended June 30, 1996. The increase reflects the retention of earnings as well as the value of common shares issued pursuant to the Registrant's Incentive Share Grant Plan and its various stock option plans. As a result of the Recent Acquisition, shareholders' equity declined to 6.36% of total assets at June 30, 1996, from 7.97% at December 31, 1995. In the absence of that transaction, however, shareholders' equity would have been largely unchanged from December 31, 1995. Accrued expenses and other liabilities reflect the Company's obligation to the former shareholders of NBC. A credit facility has been established with a financial institution to fund the aggregate purchase price of $15.8 million. ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT The retention of 15- and 30-year fixed-rate real estate mortgage loans is not consistent with Management's Leverage Strategies or the Banks' asset/liability needs. Accordingly, the majority of such loans are sold to mitigate exposure to changes in interest rates. Adjustable-rate and balloon real estate mortgage loans may, however, be profitably funded with FHLB advances and the retention of such loans is a principal focus of Management's Leverage Strategies. (See "NON INTEREST INCOME".) Consumer preference for fixed or adjustable-rate real estate mortgage loans is influenced by the slope of the yield curve as well as the absolute level of interest rates. During the recent 10 12 interest rate environment, fixed-rate financing has been competitive with fully-indexed adjustable rate loans. Accordingly, consumer demand has shifted to fixed-rate loans and prepayments on the Banks' portfolios of adjustable-rate and balloon loans have also increased due to refinancing activity. The Bank's competitive position within many of the markets served by the branch networks limits the ability to materially increase deposits without adversely impacting the weighted-average cost of core deposits. Accordingly, the Banks continue to employ pricing tactics that are intended to enhance the value of core deposits and rely on strategies that utilize federal funds and other borrowings, principally advances from the FHLB to fund increases in Portfolio Loans. (See "NET INTEREST INCOME".) At June 30, 1996, advances from the FHLB totaled $118.0 million. The Banks' maintain diversified investment portfolios that are consistent with Management's Leverage Strategies and the asset/liability and liquidity needs of the Banks. Such portfolios are comprised of securities issued by the U.S. Treasury and government sponsored agencies as well as obligations of states and political subdivisions and mortgage-backed securities. Sales of securities available for sale will be dependent upon Management's assessment of reinvestment opportunities and the Banks' asset/liability management needs. (See "NON-INTEREST INCOME.") RESULTS OF OPERATIONS SUMMARY Net income increased by 19% to $1,952,000 during the three months ended June 30, 1996, from $1,636,000 during the comparable period of 1995. During the six-month period in 1996, net income totaled $3,842,000 compared to $3,192,000 in 1995. The increases are the result of increases in net interest income and non-interest income that were partially offset by increases in the provision for loan losses, non-interest expense and federal income tax expense. Key performance ratios for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 1996 and 1995, are set forth below. KEY PERFORMANCE RATIOS Three months Six months ended June 30, ended June 30, 1996 1995 1996 1995 ----------------- ------------------ Return on Average assets 1.20% 1.25% 1.24% 1.24% Average equity 15.93 15.24 15.84 15.23 Earnings per common share $ .71 $ .60 $1.40 $ 1.17 NET INTEREST INCOME Net interest income increased by $1,459,000 to $8,401,000 during the three months ended June 30, 1996, and by $2,307,000 to $15,772,000 during the six-month period. The increases 11 13 principally reflect increases in average earning assets that resulted from implementation of Management's Leverage Strategies. Excluding the impact of the Recent Acquisition, net interest income would have totaled $7,879,000 and $15,250,000 during the three- and six-month periods of 1996, respectively. Although Management's Leverage Strategies have a positive impact on net interest income and have contributed to the increase in the Registrant's return on average equity, such strategies have an adverse impact on tax equivalent net interest income as a percent of average earning assets. Tax equivalent net interest income was equal to 5.70% and 5.55% during the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 1996. The declines from the comparable periods of 1995 reflect the average cost of FHLB advances relative to the cost of the Banks' core deposits. (See "ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT.") NET INTEREST INCOME AND SELECTED RATIOS Three months Six months ended June 30, ended June 30, 1996 1995 1996 1995 ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- Average earning assets (In thousands) $612,256 $495,524 $588,303 $489,513 As a percent of average earning assets Tax equivalent interest income 9.34% 9.24% 9.15% 9.09% Interest expense 3.64 3.43 3.60 3.35 Tax equivalent net interest income 5.70 5.81 5.55 5.74 Average earning assets as a percent of average assets 93.76% 94.09% 94.71% 94.22% Free-funds ratio 12.00% 11.44% 12.11% 11.29% NON-INTEREST INCOME Notwithstanding the impact of net losses on the sale of securities available for sale, non-interest income increased during both the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 1996. Non-interest income increased by $461,000 to $1,345,000 during the three-month period and by $970,000 to $2,569,000 during the six-month period. The increases are principally the result of increases in net gains on the sale of real estate mortgage loans. The Recent Acquisition as well as increases in service charges on deposit accounts and other income also contributed to the increase in non-interest income. Net gains on the sale of real estate mortgage loans totaled $447,000 during the three months ended June 30, 1996, compared to $100,000 during the comparable period of 1995. During the six-month periods in 1996 and 1995, such net gains totaled $888,000 and $104,000, respectively. Although the majority of the increase in such net gains reflects favorable economic conditions and an increase in loans sold, Management attributes 35% of the increase to the 12 14 impact of SFAS #122 and the sale of related servicing rights on loans totaling approximately $20.7 million. A year earlier, the related servicing rights were sold on loans totaling approximately $4.3 million. (See "STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS".) Three months ended Six months ended June 30, June 30, 1996 1995 1996 1995 --------------------------- ----------------------------- Real estate mortgage loan originations $64,952,000 $39,619,000 $108,694,000 $62,133,000 Real estate mortgage loan sales 30,372,000 8,783,000 59,890,000 15,847,000 Net gains on the sale of real estate mortgage loans 447,000 100,000 888,000 104,000 Net gains as a percent of real estate mortgage loans sold 1.47% 1.14% 1.48% .66% The volume of loans sold is dependent upon the Banks' ability to originate real estate mortgage loans as well as consumer demand for fixed-rate loans. (See "ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT.") Net gains on the sale of loans are also dependent upon economic and competitive factors as well as the Banks' ability to effectively manage exposure to changes in interest rates. The Banks realized net losses of $95,000 on the sale of securities available for sale during the three months ended June 30, 1996, compared to $18,000 during the comparable period of 1995. During the six-month periods in 1996 and 1995, the Banks realized net losses of $146,000 and $86,000, respectively. (See "ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT.") SALES OF SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE Six months ended June 30, 1996 1995 ----------- ------------ Proceeds $9,629,000 $ 11,156,000 ========== ============ Gross gains $ 31,000 $ 8,000 Gross losses (177,000) (94,000) ---------- ------------ Net losses $ (146,000) $ (86,000) ========== ============ NON-INTEREST EXPENSE Non-interest expense totaled $6,463,000 during the three months ended June 30, 1996, compared to $5,401,000 during the comparable period of 1995. During the six-month periods in 1996 and 1995, non-interest expense totaled $12,170,000 and $10,319,000, respectively. The Recent Acquisition accounts for approximately $450,000 of the increase during both periods. Costs associated with the origination and sale of real estate mortgage loans, also accounts for a substantial portion of the increase in non-interest income. Management estimates that such costs, including, but not limited to, commissions and other variable expenses, account for approximately 60% of the increase in total non-interest expense during the six month period. Costs associated with new branch facilities, a write down of other real estate as well as the introduction 13 15 of the new "EZ Money" check card and the related ATM conversion also contributed to the increase in non-interest expense. A reduction in FDIC insurance expense, however, limited the increase in total non-interest expense. During the three months ended June 30, 1996, the Banks' insurance assessment totaled $8,000 compared to $229,000 in 1995. The Banks' insurance assessment for the six-month periods in 1996 and 1995 totaled $15,000 and $457,000, respectively. STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 122, "Accounting for Mortgage Servicing Rights," ("SFAS #122") effective January 1, 1996. SFAS #122 requires the Banks to recognize as separate assets the rights to service mortgage loans for others that have been acquired through either a purchase or origination of a loan. The fair value of capitalized originated mortgage servicing rights has been determined based on market value quotes for similar servicing. These mortgage servicing rights are amortized in proportion to and over the period of estimated net loan servicing income. SFAS #122 also require the Banks to assess these mortgage servicing rights for impairment based on the fair value of those rights. For purposes of measuring impairment, the risk characteristics used by the Banks include the underlying loans' interest rates, term of loan and loan types. The Banks capitalized approximately $181,000 of originated servicing rights during the six months ended June 30, 1996, of which approximately $17,000 has been amortized. The Company also adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," ("SFAS #123"), effective January 1, 1996. SFAS #123 encourages companies to adopt a fair value method of accounting for stock compensation plans. Those companies not adopting a fair value method are required to make pro-forma disclosures of net income and earnings per share, on an annual basis, as if they had adopted the fair value accounting method. Management has elected the pro-forma disclosure method and will do so on an annual basis. 14 16 Item 6. Exhibits & Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibit Number & Description None (b) Reports on Form 8-K A report on Form 8-K was filed on June 13, 1996, to report the acquisition of North Bank Corporation by the Registrant. 15 17 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Date August 13, 1996 By s/William R. Kohls ------------------------- ----------------------------------- William R. Kohls, Principal Financial Officer Date August 13, 1996 By s/James J. Twarozynski ------------------------- ----------------------------------- James J. Twarozynski, Principal Accounting Officer 16 18 EXHIBIT INDEX SEQUENTIALLY EXHIBIT NUMBERED NUMBER DESCRIPTION PAGE - ------- ----------- ------------ 27 Financial Data Schedule