1 ================================================================================ UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON D.C. 20549 -------------- FORM 10-Q /X/ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 OR / / TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-14094 MEADOWBROOK INSURANCE GROUP, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) MICHIGAN 38-2626206 (State of Incorporation) (IRS Employer Identification No.) 26600 TELEGRAPH ROAD, SOUTHFIELD, MICHIGAN 48034 (Address, zip code of principal executive offices) (810) 358-1100 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) ------------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No --- --- The aggregate number of shares of the Registrant's Common Stock, $.01 par value, outstanding on August 8, 1996 was 8,620,000. Total number of Pages: 13 ---- ================================================================================ 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE ---- PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income 3 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet 5 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 6 Management Representation 7 ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 8-11 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6 - EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K 12 SIGNATURES 13 2 3 PART I - FINANCIAL STATEMENT ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS MEADOWBROOK INSURANCE GROUP, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, (UNAUDITED) ACTUAL PRO FORMA* 1996 1995 1995 ----------- ----------- ----------- Revenues: Net premium earned $ 41,368,745 $ 37,732,717 $ 37,732,717 Commissions and fees 8,640,842 - 8,220,599 Net investment income 3,994,529 2,345,488 2,458,119 Other (34,065) 19,004 21,133 ------------ ----------- ------------ Total Revenues 53,970,051 40,097,209 48,432,568 Expenses: Loss and loss adjustment expenses 31,321,929 30,380,359 29,237,615 Reinsurance recoveries (11,866,696) (8,364,928) (8,364,928) ------------ ------------ ---------- Net loss and loss adjustment expenses 19,455,233 22,015,431 20,872,687 Other operating costs 15,156,260 15,191,901 13,324,511 Salaries and wages 11,753,421 - 8,942,471 Interest on notes payable - 170,916 256,445 ------------ ----------- ---------- Total Expenses 46,364,914 37,378,248 43,396,114 Income before income taxes 7,605,137 2,718,961 5,036,454 Federal income taxes: Current 1,064,806 698,553 1,509,675 Deferred 654,438 (212,173) (212,173) ------------ ------------ ------------ Total income taxes 1,719,244 486,380 1,297,502 ----------- ------------ ------------ Net income $ 5,885,893 $ 2,232,581 $ 3,738,952 ============ ============ ============ Primary and fully diluted earnings per share $ .64 $ .49 $ .55 Weighted average number of common shares and common share equivalents outstanding 9,242,975 4,573,706 6,778,317 *Pro forma information is presented as if the combination of Meadowbrook, Inc. and Star Holding Company had occurred on January 1, 1995. 3 4 PART I - FINANCIAL STATEMENT ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS MEADOWBROOK INSURANCE GROUP, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, (UNAUDITED) ACTUAL PRO FORMA* 1996 1995 1995 ----------- ----------- ----------- Revenues: Net premium earned $ 20,103,027 $ 19,461,834 $ 19,461,834 Commissions and fees 4,042,817 - 4,038,528 Net investment income 1,992,486 1,209,989 1,144,944 Other (38,161) 19,004 21,133 ------------ ------------ ------------ Total Revenues 26,100,169 20,690,827 24,666,439 Expenses: Loss and loss adjustment expenses 12,173,107 14,867,517 14,333,632 Reinsurance recoveries (4,426,896) (4,195,704) (4,195,704) ------------ ----------- ------------ Net loss and loss adjustment expenses 7,746,211 10,671,813 10,137,928 Other operating costs 8,455,154 8,431,391 7,282,170 Salaries and wages 5,827,875 - 4,535,658 Interest on notes payable - 86,260 130,966 ------------ ------------ ------------ Total Expenses 22,092,240 19,189,464 22,086,722 Income before income taxes 4,070,929 1,501,363 2,579,717 Federal income taxes: Current 275,935 221,492 598,915 Deferred 680,956 51,075 51,075 ------------ ------------ ------------ Total income taxes 956,891 272,567 649,990 ------------ ----------- ------------ Net income $ 3,114,038 $ 1,228,796 $ 1,929,727 ============ ============ ============ Primary and fully diluted earnings per share $ .34 $ .27 $ .28 Weighted average number of common shares and common share equivalents outstanding 9,243,053 4,582,396 6,787,183 *Pro forma information is presented as if the combination of Meadowbrook, Inc. and Star Holding Company had occurred on January 1, 1995. 4 5 MEADOWBROOK INSURANCE GROUP, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED) JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 1996 1995 -------------- ------------- ASSETS Investments: Held to maturity securities, at amortized cost (fair value of $127,837,250 and $107,555,077) $ 127,917,579 $ 105,014,287 Available for sale securities, at fair value (cost of $2,170,243 and $2,219,606) 2,020,548 2,056,268 Cash and cash equivalents 23,802,298 41,906,577 ------------- ------------- Total investments and cash and cash equivalents 153,740,425 148,977,132 Premium and agent balances receivable 28,250,027 29,935,087 Reinsurance recoverable on: Paid losses 4,923,154 3,264,911 Unpaid losses 26,582,989 22,317,717 Deferred policy acquisition costs 10,417,114 9,063,989 Prepaid reinsurance premiums 11,148,170 9,826,733 Other assets 16,431,216 18,378,642 ------------- ------------- Total assets $ 251,493,095 $ 241,764,211 ============= ============= LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES: Losses and loss adjustment expense $ 93,475,142 $ 86,985,614 Unearned premium 47,975,941 44,392,973 Other liabilities 12,130,337 18,169,458 Commitments and contingencies - - ------------- ------------- Total liabilities 153,581,420 149,548,045 ------------- ------------- SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common stock, $.01 stated value; authorized 20,000,000 shares; 8,620,000 and 8,619,916 shares issued and outstanding 86,200 86,200 Additional paid-in capital 72,841,662 72,868,651 Retained earnings 25,082,612 19,369,118 Unrealized depreciation on available for sale securities, net of deferred federal income taxes (98,799) (107,803) ------------- ------------- Total shareholders' equity 97,911,675 92,216,166 ------------- ------------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 251,493,095 $ 241,764,211 ============= ============= 5 6 MEADOWBROOK INSURANCE GROUP, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, (UNAUDITED) 1996 1995 ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by operating activities $ 6,001,935 $ 10,654,820 Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of securities available for sale - (24,543) Purchase of securities held to maturity (25,532,930) (21,352,198) Proceeds from sale of securities available for sale 49,363 24,747 Proceeds from maturity of securities held to maturity 2,758,680 2,826,514 Proceeds from the sale of fixed assets 1,000 - Capital expenditures (1,345,734) - ------------ ------------ Net cash used in investing activities (24,069,621) (18,525,480) ------------ ------------ Cash flows from financing activities: Use of proceeds from public offering (51,193) - Dividends (172,400) - Issuance of common stock - 417,995 Issuance of preferred shares 187,000 - ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (36,593) 417,995 ------------ ------------ Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (18,104,279) (7,452,665) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 41,906,577 19,018,810 ------------ ------------ Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 23,802,298 $ 11,566,145 ============ ============ 6 7 MANAGEMENT REPRESENTATION In the opinion of management, the financial statements reflect all adjustments of a normal recurring nature necessary for a fair presentation of the interim periods. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results expected for the entire year. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's 1995 Annual Report to Shareholders, as filed on Form 10-K to the Securities and Exchange Commission. 7 8 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 2 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE PERIODS ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 AND 1995 The results of operations for Meadowbrook Insurance Group, Inc. (the Company) is presented on a pro forma basis as if the combination of Meadowbrook, Inc. and Star Holding Company had occurred on January 1, 1995. This pro forma presentation is intended to provide historical results in a manner that is comparable to the combined Company results that will be presented in the future. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 AND 1995 Net income for the six months ended June 30, 1996 was $5.9 million, an increase of $2.1 million, or 57.4% from $3.7 million for same period in 1995. This increase was primarily the result of additional investment income earned from increased invested assets from the Company's initial public offering and overall growth in new and existing programs. REVENUES Revenues for the six months ended June 30, 1996 were $54.0 million, or a 11.4% increase from 1995's revenue of $48.4 million. The details of this increase are reflected below: Six Month Period Ended June 30, --------------------------------- 1996 1995 ------ ------ (In Thousands) Risk management fees & commissions 8,641 8,221 Net earned premiums 41,369 37,733 Net investment income 3,994 2,458 Other (34) 21 ------ ------ 53,970 48,433 Risk Management Fees and Commissions The Company's risk management fees and commission income generated from its managed program operations and retail agency consist of the following: Six Month Period Ended June 30, ------------------------------- 1996 1995 ------ ------- Commissions 3,251 3,089 Management fees 2,786 2,898 Claims fees 1,380 1,070 Loss control fees 706 672 Reinsurance placement 500 490 Miscellaneous fees & charges 18 2 ------ ------ 8,641 8,221 8 9 Fees and commission income increased by $420,000, or 5.1%, to $8.6 million for the six month period ended June 30, 1996 from $8.2 million for the same period in 1995. Fees related to the management of programs decreased by $112,000 or 3.9%, to $2.8 million from $2.9 million for the six month period ended June 30, 1995. The financial statements reflect an artificial decline in management fees from the first half of 1995 as a result of the Company's risk management subsidiary accruing approximately $280,000 in fees which were not expensed by the insurance subsidiaries (and therefore not eliminated). Claims fees increased $310,000 due to the handling of workers' compensation claims in addition to the other lines processed for an existing client since June of 1995. Loss control fees increased by $34,000, or 5.1%, to $706,000 from $672,000 for the same period in 1995. The majority of this was related to new services provided to existing programs and increased activity and rate changes on existing programs. Insurance Premiums The Company's premiums for the six months ended June 30, 1996 were down from the same period in 1995. In total, gross premiums written were down $3.2 million, or 5.2%, to $59.2 million for the period ended June 30, 1996 from $62.4 million for the same period in 1995. Approximately $2.4 million of this decline was from retrospectively-rated programs, due in part to one retrospectively-rated program developing into a self-insured program now being serviced by the Company's risk management subsidiary rather than the insurance subsidiaries. Another retrospectively-rated program had unusually high premiums written in the first half of 1995 as a result of audit premiums from prior years. In both instances the Company's bottom line was not impacted due to the nature of the policies. An additional $2.0 million of the decline was from a reduction in the accrual for residual market loads assessed in states in which the Company writes business. The other significant decline was the result of the Company's conscious decision to eliminate one program and to reduce premium writings in another, accounting for an additional decline of $2.5 million. If the above items were excluded, the Company would have shown an increase in premiums of $3.6 million, or 6.8% increase for the first half of 1996 compared to the same period in 1995. Net premiums written decreased by $4.9 million, or 10.3%, to $43.1 million for the period ended June 30, 1996 from $48.0 million for the same period in 1995. This decline was due to the program changes mentioned above as well as the introduction of a captive insurance company on a previously fully insured program which increased the ceded premium by $3.6 million. If the Company would have excluded the items mentioned above there would have been an increase of $3.6 million, or 11.5%. Net premiums earned increased by $3.6 million, or 9.6%, to $41.4 million for the period ended June 30, 1996 from $37.7 million for the same period in 1995. The growth in net earned premium was due to the maturing of the growth of both the surety bonds and the Massachusetts workers' compensation programs. Net Investment Income Net investment income increased by $1.5 million, or 62.5%, to $4.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 1996 from $2.5 million for the same period in 1995. This increase was due to an overall increase in invested assets of $54 million. The weighted average yield on invested assets on an after-tax basis was 4.6% for the six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995. In general, the Company's overall yield on a pre-tax basis was not at the level anticipated but was more in line with expectations on an after-tax basis. Purchases of securities were more heavily tax-exempt than originally expected which was demonstrated by a decline in the Company's overall tax rate. 9 10 EXPENSES Total expenses increased $2.9 million, or 6.8%, to $46.3 million at June 30, 1996 from $43.4 million for the same period in 1995. Six Month Period Ended June 30, ------------------------------- (In Thousands) 1996 1995 ------ ------ Loss and loss adjustment expenses incurred 19,455 20,873 Salaries & employee benefits 11,753 8,942 Other operating expenses: 15,156 13,581 ------ ------ 46,364 43,396 Loss and Loss Adjustment Expenses (LAE) Incurred Loss and LAE incurred decreased by $1.4 million, or 6.8%, to $19.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 1996 from $20.9 million for the same period in 1995. The loss and LAE ratio for the current period was 50.2% as compared to 58.3% for the same period in 1995. A major reason for the 8.1% decline in the loss and LAE ratio was the reduction of the residual market participation which lowered the loss and LAE ratio by 4.5 points or $2.6 million in ultimate loss and LAE. Additionally the Company's direct business was favorably impacted by the elimination of one program, the reduction in writings in another program and favorable experience in several core programs. Salaries and Employee Benefits Salaries and employee benefits increased by $2.8 million, or 31.4%, to $11.8 million for the six months ended June 30,1996 compared to $8.9 million for the same period in 1995. A major reason for this increase was the expansion of the bond operation in mid-1995. While overall payroll increased at a relatively high rate, the average salaries and wages per person declined slightly for the first six months of 1996 compared to the same period in 1995. Other Operating Expenses Other operating expenses increased $1.8 million, or 13.7%, to $15.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 1996 from $13.3 million for the same period in 1995. The higher operating expenses resulted from additional costs related to increased staff (i.e. space, technology and communication equipment). Federal Income Taxes The provision for income taxes was $1.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 1996, and $1.3 million for the same period in 1995, representing effective tax rates of 22.6% and 25.8%, respectively. The decline in the Company's tax rate was due to the first half of 1995 including an over-accrual of tax expense from 1994 of approximately $95,000, that increased the rate from 23.9%, or 1.9 points. In general the Company's tax rate is lower than the statutory rate because of the Company's emphasis on purchasing tax-exempt securities. 10 11 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 AND 1995 Net income for the quarter ended June 30, 1996 was $3.1 million, an increase of $1.2 million or 61.4% from the same period in 1995. As previously mentioned this increase was due to higher investment income and improved underwriting results. REVENUES Revenues increased by $1.4 million, or 5.8%, to $26.1 million for the quarter ended June 30, 1996 compared to $24.7 million for the same period in 1995. Management fees and commission were unchanged, while earned premium increased 3.3% and investment income increased 74.0% for the quarter. As previously mentioned, the increase in earned premium was primarily due to the maturing of the growth of several programs. The increase in investment income was generated from an overall increase in invested assets from the proceeds of the Company's initial public offering in November 1995. EXPENSES The most significant decrease in expenses was in loss and LAE which was $7.7 million for the quarter ended June 30, 1996, a decline of $2.4 million or 23.6% from the same period in 1995. This was a direct result of the lower residual market premium, favorable loss experience on retrospectively programs and improved results on other core programs. This improvement in the loss and LAE ratio was offset by increases in salaries & employee benefits and other operating expenses which increased $1.3 million and $1.2 million, respectively. The increase in both expense categories was the result of the addition of the bond operation in July, 1995 as well as additional staff and related expenses to sustain growth. Federal Income Taxes The provision for income taxes increased to $307,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996 from $650,000 for the same period in 1995, representing effective tax rates of 23.5% and 25.2%, respectively. The decline in the tax rates reflects the Company's current policy of increased investment in tax-exempt securities LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The principal sources of funds for the Company are premiums, investment income and proceeds from the maturity of invested assets from insurance operations, and risk management fees and commissions from clients and client captives, and agency commissions from the Company's risk management operations. Funds used are primarily for the payments of claims, commissions, salaries and employee benefits and other operating expenses. In addition, the Company has a high volume of intercompany transactions due to the insurance operations paying management fees to the risk management operations. These fees are subject to regulatory approval by state insurance departments. Cash flow from operations for the period ended June 30, 1996 was $6.0 million as compared to $10.7 million for the same period in 1995. The Company's positive cash flow is supplemented by $23.8 million in cash and cash equivalents. In addition, the Company has no debt outstanding. The combination of these factors continues to demonstrate the Company's strong liquidity. 11 12 PART II ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8K (A) The following documents are filed as part of this Report: Exhibit No. Description - - ------- ---------------------------------------------- 11 Statement re computation of per share earnings 27 Financial Data Schedule (B) Reports on Form 8-K No reports on Form 8-K were filed by the Registrant during the quarter ended June 30, 1996. 12 13 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. MEADOWBROOK INSURANCE GROUP, INC. By:/s/ DANIEL G. GIBSON ------------------------------- Daniel G. Gibson Chief Financial Officer Dated: August 13, 1996 13 14 EXHIBIT INDEX EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION - - ----------- ---------------------------------------------- 11 Statement re computation of per share earnings 27 Financial Data Schedule