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                                                             EXHIBIT 10.10(1)
                                 PROMISSORY NOTE



Borrower: IGF Holdings, Inc. (TIN:  )  Lender:  Union Federal Savings Bank
          4720 Kingsway Drive                   of Indianapolis
          Indianapolis, IN 46205                Private Banking Department
                                                45 N. Pennsylvania
                                                Suite 600
                                                Indianapolis, IN 46204


Principal Amount:  $7,500,000.00                Date of Note:  April 29, 1996


PROMISE TO PAY. IGF Holdings, Inc. ("Borrower") promises to pay to Union Federal
Savings Bank of Indianapolis ("Lender"), or order, in lawful money of the United
States of America, the principal amount of Seven Million Five Hundred Thousand &
00/100 Dollars  ($7,500,000.00),  together with interest on the unpaid principal
balance from April 29,1996, until paid in full.

PAYMENT.  Subject to any payment  changes  resulting  from changes in the Index,
Borrower will pay this loan in accordance with the following payment schedule:

                  2 consecutive  quarterly interest payments,  beginning July 1,
         1996, with interest  calculated on the unpaid principal  balances at an
         interest rate of 0.00 percentage points over the index described below;
         17 consecutive quarterly interest payments,  beginning January 1, 1997,
         with  interest  calculated  on  the  unpaid  principal  balances  at an
         interest  rate of 1.000  percentage  points  over the  Index  described
         below; 15 consecutive quarterly principal payments of $468,750.00 each,
         beginning  April  1,  1997,  with  interest  calculated  on the  unpaid
         principal  balances at an interest rate of 1.000 percentage points over
         the Index described  below;  and 1 principal  payment of $468,750.00 on
         January 1,  2001,  with  interest  calculated  on the unpaid  principal
         balances at an interest rate of 1.000 percentage  points over the Index
         described  below.   This  estimated  final  payment  is  based  on  the
         assumption that all payments will be made exactly as scheduled and that
         the Index does not change;  the actual  final  payment  will be for all
         principal  and accrued  interest not yet paid,  together with any other
         unpaid amounts under this Note.

Interest on this Note is computed on a 30/360 simple  interest  basis;  that is,
with the exception of odd days in the first payment period,  monthly interest is
calculated by applying the ratio of the annual  interest rate over a year of 360
days, multiplied by the outstanding principal balance,  multiplied by a month of
30 days. Interest for the odd days is calculated on the basis of the actual days
to the next full month and a 360-day year.  Borrower will pay Lender at Lender's
address  shown above or at such other place as Lender may  designate in writing.
Unless otherwise agreed or required by applicable law, payments will be applied
first to accrued unpaid interest, then to principal, and any remaining amount to
any unpaid collection costs and late charges.

DEMAND FEATURE. In the event of an Initial Public Offering (IPO) of the stock of
Borrower or Symons  International  Group, Inc., or a secondary offering of Goran
Capital,  Inc., all  outstanding  principal and accrued unpaid  interest on this
Note  shall  become due and  payable.  In the event  there is no Initial  Public
Offering or secondary offering as contemplated  above, then with respect to that
certain  Subordinated  Promissory Note from Borrower to Pafco General  Insurance
Company dated April 29, 1996, and subject to the Subordination and Intercreditor
Agreement of the same date,  Borrower  hereby agrees that payment in full of the
Subordinated  Promissory  Note  will be made  from the  proceeds  from a capital
infusion.  Should  Borrower fail to demonstrate  the infusion of capital for the
express purpose of payment of the Subordinated  Promissory Note, then the entire
balance of principal together with the accrued, unpaid interest shall become due
and payable November 29, 1996. Further,  the failure to make a payment due under
the  Subordinated  Promissory  Note from  Borrower  to Pafco  General  Insurance
Company  dated the date hereof  within thirty (30) days of the date such payment
is due will constitute an event of default under this Agreement for all purposes
under this Agreement. Such an event of default will not be waived by the Lender,
all  Indebtedness  hereunder will become  automatically  due and payable and the
Lender will  exercise its rights and remedies  under the  Commercial  Pledge and
Security  Agreement,  dated the date  hereof,  with respect to the shares of IGF
Insurance Company.

VARIABLE INTEREST RATE. The interest rate on this Note is subject to change from
time to time  based on  changes in an  independent  index  which is the The Wall
Street Journal Prime Rate (the "Index"). The Index is not necessarily the lowest
rate charged by Lender on its loans. If the Index becomes unavailable during the
term of this loan,  Lender may  designate a  substitute  index  after  notice to
Borrower.  Lender  will tell  Borrower  the current  Index rate upon  Borrower's
request. Borrower understands that Lender may make loans based on other rates as
well.  The  interest  rate change  will not occur more often than each day.  The
Index currently is 8.250% per annum. The interest rate or rates to be applied to
the  unpaid  principal  balance of this Note will be the rate or rates set forth
above in the "Payment" section. NOTICE: Under no circumstances will the interest
rate on this Note be more than the  maximum  rate  allowed  by  applicable  law.
Whenever increases occur in the interest rate, Lender, at its option, may do one
or more of the following:  (a) increase Borrower's payments to ensure Borrower's
loan will pay off by its original final  maturity date, (b) increase  Borrower's
payments to cover  accruing  interest,  (c)  increase  the number of  Borrower's
payments,  and (d) continue  Borrower's payments at the same amount and increase
Borrower's final payment.

PREPAYMENT. Borrower may pay without penalty all or a portion of the amount owed
earlier than it is due. Early  payments will not,  unless agreed to by Lender in
writing,  relieve Borrower of Borrower's obligation to continue to make payments
under the payment schedule.  Rather,  they will reduce the principal balance due
and may result in Borrower making fewer payments.

DEFAULT.  Borrower  will be in  default  if any of the  following  happens:  (a)
Borrower  fails to make any payment when due.  (b)  Borrower  breaks any promise
Borrower has made to Lender, or Borrower fails to comply with or to perform when
due any other term, obligation, covenant, or condition contained in this Note or
any agreement  related to this Note, or in any other  agreement or loan Borrower
has with Lender.  (c)  Borrower  defaults  under any loan,  extension of credit,
security  agreement,  purchase or sales agreement,  or any other  agreement,  in
favor of any  other  creditor  or  person  that  may  materially  affect  any of
Borrower's  property  or  Borrower's  ability  to  repay  this  Note or  perform
Borrower's obligations under this Note or any of the Related Documents.  (d) Any
representation  or  statement  made or  furnished  to Lender by  Borrower  or on
Borrower's  behalf is false or misleading in any material  respect either now or
at the time made or furnished.  (e) Borrower  becomes  insolvent,  a receiver is
appointed for any part of Borrower's property,  Borrower makes an assignment for
the benefit of creditors,  or any proceeding is commenced  either by Borrower or
against Borrower under any bankruptcy or insolvency laws. (f) Any creditor tries
to take any of Borrower's  property on or in which Lender has a lien or security
interest. This includes a garnishment of any of Borrower's accounts with Lender.
(g) Any  guarantor  dies or any of the other  events  described  in this default
section  occurs  with  respect to any  guarantor  of this  Note.  (h) A material
adverse change occurs in Borrower's financial condition,  or Lender believes the
prospect of payment or performance of the  Indebtedness is impaired.  (i) Lender
in good faith deems itself insecure.

If any default,  other than a default in payment, is curable and if Borrower has
not been given a notice of a breach of the same  provision  of this Note  within
the preceding twelve (12) months,  it may be cured (and no event of default will
have occurred) if Borrower, after receiving written notice from Lender demanding
cure of such default:  (a) cures the default within fifteen (15) days; or (b) if
the cure requires more than fifteen (15) days, immediately initiates steps which
Lender deems in Lender's  sole  discretion  to be sufficient to cure the default
and  thereafter  continues  and  completes all  reasonable  and necessary  steps
sufficient to produce compliance as soon as reasonably practical.
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LENDER'S  RIGHTS.  Upon default,  Lender may declare the entire unpaid principal
balance on this Note and all accrued unpaid interest  immediately  due,  without
notice, and then Borrower will pay that amount. Upon default,  including failure
to pay upon final maturity,  Lender, at its option, may also, if permitted under
applicable  law,  increase  the  variable  interest  rate on this  Note by 2.000
percentage  points. The interest rate will not exceed the maximum rate permitted
by applicable law. Lender may hire or pay someone else to help collect this Note
if  Borrower  does not pay.  Borrower  also will pay Lender  that  amount.  This
includes,  subject to any limits under applicable law, Lender's  attorneys' fees
and  Lender's  legal  expenses  whether  or not  there is a  lawsuit,  including
attorneys' fees and legal expenses for bankruptcy proceedings (including efforts
to  modify  or  vacate  any  automatic  stay or  injunction),  appeals,  and any
anticipated  post-judgment  collection services. If not prohibited by applicable
law,  Borrower  also will pay any court  costs,  in  addition  to all other sums
provided by law. This Note will be repaid under all circumstances without relief
from any Indiana or other  valuation and  appraisement  laws. This Note has been
delivered to Lender and accepted by Lender in the State of Indiana.  If there is
a lawsuit,  Borrower agrees upon Lender's  request to submit to the jurisdiction
of the courts of Marion County, the State of Indiana. Lender and Borrower hereby
waive the right to any jury trial in any  action,  proceeding,  or  counterclaim
brought by either  Lender or  Borrower  against  the  other.  This Note shall be
governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Indiana.

DISHONORED  ITEM FEE.  Borrower  will pay a fee to Lender of $19.00 if  Borrower
makes a payment on  Borrowers  loan and the check or  preauthorized  charge with
which Borrower pays is later dishonored.

RIGHT OF SETOFF.  Borrower  grants to Lender a contractual  possessory  security
interest in, and hereby assigns,  conveys,  delivers,  pledges, and transfers to
Lender all Borrower's right,  title and interest in and to, Borrower's  accounts
with  Lender  (whether  checking,  savings,  or some other  account),  including
without  limitation all accounts held jointly with someone else and all accounts
Borrower may open in the future,  excluding  however all IRA and Keogh accounts,
and all trust  accounts  for which the  grant of a  security  interest  would be
prohibited  by law.  Borrower  authorizes  Lender,  to the extent  permitted  by
applicable  law, to charge or setoff all sums owing on this Note against any and
all such accounts,  and, at Lender's option, to administratively freeze all such
accounts to allow Lender to protect  Lender's  charge and setoff rights provided
on this paragraph.

COLLATERAL. This Note is secured by Security Agreements from IGF Holdings, Inc.,
Borrower, and Symons International Group LTD, Grantor, to Lender dated April 29,
1996.

GENERAL  PROVISIONS.  Lender may delay or forgo  enforcing  any of its rights or
remedies under this Note without losing them.  Borrower and any other person who
signs,  guarantees or endorses this Note,  to the extent  allowed by law,  waive
presentment, demand for payment, protest and notice of dishonor. Upon any change
in the terms of this Note, and unless otherwise  expressly stated in writing, no
party who signs this Note, whether as maker,  guarantor,  accommodation maker or
endorser,  shall be released from liability.  All such parties agree that Lender
may renew or  extend  (repeatedly  and for any  length of time)  this  loan,  or
release any party or guarantor or collateral; or impair, fail to realize upon or
perfect Lender's security interest in the collateral;  and take any other action
deemed necessary by Lender without the consent of or notice to anyone.  All such
parties  also agree that Lender may modify  this loan  without the consent of or
notice to anyone other than the party with whom the modification is made.

PRIOR TO SIGNING THIS NOTE, BORROWER READ AND UNDERSTOOD ALL
THE PROVISIONS OF THIS NOTE, INCLUDING THE VARIABLE INTEREST RATE
PROVISIONS.  BORROWER AGREES TO THE TERMS OF THE NOTE AND
ACKNOWLEDGES RECEIPT OF A COMPLETED COPY OF THE NOTE.

BORROWER:

IGF Holdings, Inc.

By:  /s/ Douglas H. Symons
    Douglas H. Symons, Vice President