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EXHIBIT 10.10(2)
COMMERCIAL GUARANTY
Borrower: IGF Holdings, Inc. (TIN: ) Lender: Union Federal Savings Bank
4720 Kingsway Drive of Indianapolis
Indianapolis, IN 46205 Private Banking Department
45 N. Pennsylvania
Suite 600
Indianapolis, IN 46204
Guarantor: Symons International Group, LTD
212 King Street West
Toronto, ON AN 46
AMOUNT OF GUARANTY. The amount of this Guaranty is Unlimited.
CONTINUING UNLIMITED GUARANTY. For good and valuable consideration, Symons
International Group, LTD ("Guarantor") absolutely and unconditionally guarantees
and promises to pay to Union Federal Savings Bank of Indianapolis ("Lender") or
its order, in legal tender of the United States of America, the Indebtedness (as
that term is defined below) of IGF Holdings, Inc. ("Borrower") to Lender on the
terms and conditions set forth in this Guaranty. Under this Guaranty, the
liability of Guarantor is unlimited and the obligations of Guarantor are
continuing.
DEFINITIONS. The following words shall have the following meanings when used in
this Guaranty:
Borrower. The word "Borrower" means IGF Holdings, Inc.
Guarantor. The word "Guarantor" means Symons International Group, LTD.
Guaranty. The word "Guaranty" means this Guaranty made by Guarantor
for the benefit of Lender dated April 29, 1996.
Indebtedness. The word "Indebtedness" is used in its most comprehensive
sense and means and includes any and all of Borrower's liabilities,
obligations, debts, and indebtedness to Lender, now existing or
hereinafter incurred or created, including, without limitation, all
loans, advances, interest, costs, debts, overdraft indebtedness, credit
card indebtedness, lease obligations, other obligations, and
liabilities of Borrower, or any of them, and any present or future
judgments against Borrower, or any of them; and whether any such
Indebtedness is voluntarily or involuntarily incurred, due or not due,
absolute or contingent, liquidated or unliquidated, determined or
undetermined; whether Borrower may be liable individually or jointly
with others, or primarily or secondarily, or as guarantor or surety;
whether recovery on the Indebtedness may be or may become barred or
unenforceable against Borrower for any reason whatsoever; and whether
the Indebtedness arises from transactions which may be voidable on
account of infancy, insanity, ultra vires, or otherwise.
Lender. The word "Lender" means Union Federal Savings Bank of
Indianapolis, its successors and assigns.
Related Documents. The words "Related Documents" mean and include
without limitation all promissory notes, credit agreements, loan
agreements, environmental agreements, guaranties, security agreements,
mortgages, deeds of trust, and all other instruments, agreements and
documents, whether now or hereafter existing, executed in connection
with the Indebtedness.
NATURE OF GUARANTY. Guarantor's liability under this Guaranty shall be open and
continuous for so long as this Guaranty remains in force. Guarantor intends to
guarantee at all times the performance and prompt payment when due, whether at
maturity or earlier by reason of acceleration or otherwise, of all Indebtedness.
Accordingly, no payments made upon the Indebtedness will discharge or diminish
the continuing liability of Guarantor in connection with any remaining portions
of the Indebtedness or any of the Indebtedness which subsequently arises or is
thereafter incurred or contracted.
DURATION OF GUARANTY. This Guaranty will take effect when received by Lender
without the necessity of any acceptance by Lender, or any notice to Guarantor or
to Borrower, and will continue in full force until all Indebtedness incurred or
contracted before receipt by Lender of any notice of revocation shall have been
fully and finally paid and satisfied and all other obligations of Guarantor
under this Guaranty shall have been performed in full. If Guarantor elects to
revoke this Guaranty, Guarantor may only do so in writing. Guarantor's written
notice of revocation must be mailed to Lender, by certified mail, at the address
of Lender listed above or such other place as Lender may designate in writing.
Written revocation of this Guaranty will apply only to advances or new
Indebtedness created after actual receipt by Lender of Guarantor's written
revocation. For this purpose and without limitation, the term "new Indebtedness"
does not include Indebtedness which at the time of notice of revocation is
contingent, unliquidated, undetermined or not due and which later becomes
absolute, liquidated, determined or due. This Guaranty will continue to bind
Guarantor for all Indebtedness incurred by Borrower or committed by Lender prior
to receipt of Guarantor's written notice of revocation, including any
extensions, renewals, substitutions or modifications of the Indebtedness. All
renewals, extensions, substitutions, and modifications of the Indebtedness
granted after Guarantor's revocation, are contemplated under this Guaranty and,
specifically will not be considered to be new Indebtedness. This Guaranty shall
bind the estate of Guarantor as to Indebtedness created both before and after
the death or incapacity of Guarantor, regardless of Lender's actual notice of
Guarantor's death. Subject to the foregoing, Guarantor's executor or
administrator or other legal representative may terminate this Guaranty in the
same manner in which Guarantor might have terminated it and with the same
effect. Release of any other guarantor or termination of any other guaranty of
the Indebtedness shall not affect the liability of Guarantor under this
Guaranty. A revocation received by Lender from any one or more Guarantors shall
not affect the liability of any remaining Guarantors under this Guaranty. It is
anticipated that fluctuations may occur in the aggregate amount of Indebtedness
covered by this Guaranty, and it is specifically acknowledged and agreed by
Guarantor that reductions In the amount of Indebtedness, even to zero dollars
($0.00), prior to written revocation of this Guaranty by Guarantor shall not
constitute a termination of this Guaranty. This Guaranty is binding upon
Guarantor and Guarantor's heirs, successors and assigns so long as any of the
guaranteed Indebtedness remains unpaid and even though the Indebtedness
guaranteed may from time to time be zero dollars ($0.00).
GUARANTOR'S AUTHORIZATION TO LENDER. Guarantor authorizes Lender, either before
or after any revocation hereof, without notice or demand and without lessening
Guarantor's liability under this Guaranty, from time to time: (a) prior to
revocation as set forth above, to make one or more additional secured or
unsecured loans to Borrower, to lease equipment or other goods to Borrower, or
otherwise to extend additional credit to Borrower; (b) to alter, compromise,
renew, extend, accelerate, or otherwise change one or more times the time for
payment or other terms of the Indebtedness or any part of the Indebtedness,
including increases and decreases of the rate of interest on the Indebtedness;
extensions may be repeated and may be for longer than the original loan term;
(c) to take and hold security for the payment of this Guaranty or the
Indebtedness, and exchange, enforce, waive, subordinate, fail or decide not to
perfect, and release any such security, with or without the substitution of new
collateral; (d) to release, substitute, agree not to sue, or deal with any one
or more of Borrower's sureties, endorsers, or other guarantors on any terms or
in any manner Lender may choose; (e) to determine how, when and what application
of payments and credits shall be made on the Indebtedness; (f) to apply such
security and direct the order or manner of sale thereof, including without
limitation, any nonjudicial sale permitted by the terms of the controlling
security agreement or deed of trust, as Lender in its discretion may determine;
(g) to sell, transfer, assign, or grant participations in all or any part of the
Indebtedness; and (h) to assign or transfer this Guaranty in whole or in part.
GUARANTOR'S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Guarantor represents and warrants to
Lender that (a) no representations or agreements of any kind have been made to
Guarantor which would limit or qualify in any way the terms of this Guaranty;
(b) this Guaranty is executed at Borrower's request and not at the request of
Lender; (c) Guarantor has full power, right and authority to enter into this
Guaranty; (d) the provisions of this Guaranty do not conflict with or result in
a default under any agreement or other instrument binding upon Guarantor and do
not result in a violation of any law, regulation, court decree or order
applicable to Guarantor; (e) Guarantor has not and will not, without the prior
written consent of Lender, sell, lease, assign, encumber, hypothecate, transfer,
or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of Guarantor's assets, or any
interest therein; (f) upon Lender's request, Guarantor will provide to Lender
financial and credit information in form acceptable to Lender, and all such
financial information which currently has been, and all future financial
information which will be provided to Lender is and will be true and correct in
all material respects and fairly present the financial condition of Guarantor as
of the dates the financial information is provided; (g) no material adverse
change has occurred in Guarantor's financial condition since the date of the
most recent financial statements provided to Lender and no event has occurred
which may materially adversely affect Guarantor's financial condition; (h) no
litigation, claim, investigation, administrative proceeding or similar action
(including those for unpaid taxes) against Guarantor is pending or threatened;
(i) Lender has made no representation to Guarantor as to the creditworthiness of
Borrower; and (j) Guarantor has established adequate means of obtaining from
Borrower on a continuing basis information regarding Borrower's financial
condition. Guarantor agrees to keep adequately informed from such means of any
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facts, events, or circumstances which might in any way affect Guarantor's risks
under this Guaranty, and Guarantor further agrees that, absent a request for
information, Lender shall have no obligation to disclose to Guarantor any
information or documents acquired by Lender in the course of its relationship
with Borrower.
GUARANTOR'S WAIVERS. Except as prohibited by applicable law, Guarantor waives
any right to require Lender (a) to continue lending money or to extend other
credit to Borrower; (b) to make any presentment, protest, demand, or notice of
any kind, including notice of any nonpayment of the Indebtedness or of any
nonpayment related to any collateral, or notice of any action or nonaction on
the part of Borrower, Lender, any surety, endorser, or other guarantor in
connection with the Indebtedness or in connection with the creation of new or
additional loans or obligations; (c) to resort for payment or to proceed
directly or at once against any person, including Borrower or any other
guarantor; (d) to proceed directly against or exhaust any collateral held by
Lender from Borrower, any other guarantor, or any other person; (e) to give
notice of the terms, time, and place of any public or private sale of personal
property security held by Lender from Borrower or to comply with any other
applicable provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code; (f) to pursue any other
remedy within Lender's power; or (g) to commit any act or omission of any kind,
or at any time, with respect to any matter whatsoever.
If now or hereafter (a) Borrower shall be or become insolvent, and (b) the
Indebtedness shall not at all times until paid be fully secured by collateral
pledged by Borrower, Guarantor hereby forever waives and relinquishes in favor
of Lender and Borrower, and their respective successors, any claim or right to
payment Guarantor may now have or hereafter have or acquire against Borrower, by
subrogation or otherwise, so that at no time shall Guarantor be or become a
"creditor" of Borrower within the meaning of 11 U.S.C. section 547(b), or any
successor provision of the Federal bankruptcy laws.
Guarantor also waives any and all rights or defenses arising by reason of (a)
any "one action" or "anti-deficiency" law or any other law which may prevent
Lender from bringing any action, including a claim for deficiency, against
Guarantor, before or after Lender's commencement or completion of any
foreclosure action, either judicially or by exercise of a power of sale; (b) any
election of remedies by Lender which destroys or otherwise adversely affects
Guarantor's subrogation rights or Guarantor's rights to proceed against Borrower
for reimbursement, including without limitation, any loss of rights Guarantor
may suffer by reason of any law limiting, qualifying, or discharging the
Indebtedness; (c) any disability or other defense of Borrower, of any other
guarantor, or of any other person, or by reason of the cessation of Borrowers
liability from any cause whatsoever, other than payment in full in legal tender,
of the Indebtedness; (d) any right to claim discharge of the Indebtedness on the
basis of unjustified impairment of any collateral for the Indebtedness; (e) any
statute of limitations, if at any time any action or suit brought by Lender
against Guarantor is commenced there is outstanding Indebtedness of Borrower to
Lender which is not barred by any applicable statute of limitations; or (f) any
defenses given to guarantors at law or in equity other than actual payment and
performance of the Indebtedness. If payment is made by Borrower, whether
voluntarily or otherwise, or by any third party, on the Indebtedness and
thereafter Lender is forced to remit the amount of that payment to Borrower's
trustee in bankruptcy or to any similar person under any federal or state
bankruptcy law or law for the relief of debtors, the Indebtedness shall be
considered unpaid for the purpose of enforcement of this Guaranty. In addition
to the waivers set forth above, Guarantor expressly waives, to the extent
permitted by Indiana law, all relief under any Indiana or other valuation and
appraisement laws.
Guarantor further waives and agrees not to assert or claim at any time any
deductions to the amount guaranteed under this Guaranty for any claim of setoff,
counterclaim, counter demand, recoupment or similar right, whether such claim,
demand or right may be asserted by the Borrower, the Guarantor, or both.
GUARANTOR'S UNDERSTANDING WITH RESPECT TO WAIVERS. Guarantor
warrants and agrees that each of the waivers set forth above is made with
Guarantor's full knowledge of its significance and consequences and that, under
the circumstances, the waivers are reasonable and not contrary to public policy
or law. If any such waiver is determined to be contrary to any applicable law or
public policy, such waiver shall be effective only to the extent permitted by
law or public policy.
LENDER'S RIGHT OF SETOFF. In addition to all liens upon and rights of setoff
against the moneys, securities or other property of Guarantor given to Lender by
law, Lender shall have, with respect to Guarantor's obligations to Lender under
this Guaranty and to the extent permitted by law, a contractual possessory
security interest in and a right of setoff against, and Guarantor hereby
assigns, conveys, delivers, pledges, and transfers to Lender all of Guarantor's
right, title and interest in and to, all deposits, moneys, securities and other
property of Guarantor now or hereafter in the possession of or on deposit with
Lender, whether held in a general or special account or deposit, whether held
jointly with someone else, or whether held for safekeeping or otherwise,
excluding however all IRA, Keogh, and trust accounts. Every such security
interest and right of setoff may be exercised without demand upon or notice to
Guarantor. No security interest or right of setoff shall be deemed to have been
waived by any act or conduct on the part of Lender or by any neglect to exercise
such right of setoff or to enforce such security interest or by any delay in so
doing. Every right of setoff and security interest shall continue in full force
and effect until such right of setoff or security interest is specifically
waived or released by an instrument in writing executed by Lender.
SUBORDINATION OF BORROWER'S DEBTS TO GUARANTOR. Guarantor agrees
that the Indebtedness of Borrower to Lender, whether now existing or hereafter
created, shall be prior to any claim that Guarantor may now have or hereafter
acquire against Borrower, whether or not Borrower becomes insolvent. Guarantor
hereby expressly subordinates any claim Guarantor may have against Borrower,
upon any account whatsoever, to any claim that Lender may now or hereafter have
against Borrower. In the event of insolvency and consequent liquidation of the
assets of Borrower, through bankruptcy, by an assignment for the benefit of
creditors, by voluntary liquidation, or otherwise, the assets of Borrower
applicable to the payment of the claims of both Lender and Guarantor shall be
paid to Lender and shall be first applied by Lender to the Indebtedness of
Borrower to Lender. Guarantor does hereby assign to Lender all claims which it
may have or acquire against Borrower or against any assignee or trustee in
bankruptcy of Borrower; provided however, that such assignment shall be
effective only for the purpose of assuring to Lender full payment in legal
tender of the Indebtedness. If Lender so requests, any notes or credit
agreements now or hereafter evidencing any debts or obligations of Borrower to
Guarantor shall be marked with a legend that the same are subject to this
Guaranty and shall be delivered to Lender. Guarantor agrees, and Lender hereby
is authorized, in the name of Guarantor, from time to time to execute and file
financing statements and continuation statements and to execute such other
documents and to take such other actions as Lender deems necessary or
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appropriate to perfect, preserve and enforce its rights under this Guaranty.
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. The following miscellaneous provisions are a part of
this Guaranty:
Amendments. This Guaranty, together with any Related Documents,
constitutes the entire understanding and agreement of the parties as to
the matters set forth in this Guaranty. No alteration of or amendment
to this Guaranty shall be effective unless given in writing and signed
by the party or parties sought to be charged or bound by the alteration
or amendment.
Applicable Law. This Guaranty has been delivered to Lender and accepted
by Lender in the State of Indiana. If there is a lawsuit, Guarantor
agrees upon Lenders request to submit to the jurisdiction of the courts
of Marion County, State of Indiana. Lender and Guarantor hereby waive
the right to any jury trial in any action, proceeding, or counterclaim
brought by either Lender or Guarantor against the other. This Guaranty
shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the
State of Indiana.
Attorneys' Fees; Expenses. Guarantor agrees to pay upon demand all of
Lender's costs and expenses, including attorneys' fees and Lender's
legal expenses, incurred in connection with the enforcement of this
Guaranty. Lender may pay someone else to help enforce this Guaranty,
and Guarantor shall pay the costs and expenses of such enforcement.
Costs and expenses include Lender's attorneys' fees and legal expenses
whether or not there is a lawsuit, including attorneys' fees and legal
expenses for bankruptcy proceedings (and including efforts to modify or
vacate any automatic stay or injunction), appeals, and any anticipated
post-judgment collection services. Guarantor also shall pay all court
costs and such additional fees as may be directed by the court.
Notices. All notices required to be given by either party to the other
under this Guaranty shall be in writing, may be sent by telefacsimilie,
and, except for revocation notices by Guarantor, shall be effective
when actually delivered or when deposited with a nationally recognized
overnight courier, or when deposited in the United States mail, first
class postage prepaid, addressed to the party to whom the notice is to
be given at the address shown above or to such other addresses as
either party may designate to the other in writing. All revocation
notices by Guarantor shall be in writing and shall be effective only
upon delivery to Lender as provided above in the section titled
"DURATION OF GUARANTY." If there is more than one Guarantor, notice to
any Guarantor will constitute notice to all Guarantors. For notice
purposes, Guarantor agrees to keep Lender informed at all times of
Guarantor's current address.
Interpretation. In all cases where there is more than one Borrower or
Guarantor, then all words used in this Guaranty in the singular shall
be deemed to have been used in the plural where the context and
construction so require; and where there is more than one Borrower
named in this Guaranty or when this Guaranty is executed by more than
one Guarantor, the words "Borrower" and "Guarantor" respectively shall
mean all and any one or more of them. The words "Guarantor,"
"Borrower," and "Lender" include the heirs, successors, assigns, and
transferees of each of them. Caption headings in this Guaranty are for
convenience purposes only and are not to be used to interpret or define
the provisions of this Guaranty. If a court of competent jurisdiction
finds any provision of this Guaranty to be invalid or unenforceable as
to any person or circumstance, such finding shall not render that
provision invalid or unenforceable as to any other persons or
circumstances, and all provisions of this Guaranty in all other
respects shall remain valid and enforceable. If any one or more of
Borrower or Guarantor are corporations or partnerships, it is not
necessary for Lender to inquire into the powers of Borrower or
Guarantor or of the officers, directors, partners, or agents acting or
purporting to act on their behalf, and any Indebtedness made or created
in reliance upon the professed exercise of such powers shall be
guaranteed under this Guaranty.
Waiver. Lender shall not be deemed to have waived any rights under this
Guaranty unless such waiver is given in writing and signed by Lender.
No delay or omission on the part of Lender in exercising any right
shall operate as a waiver of such right or any other right. A waiver by
Lender of a provision of this Guaranty shall not prejudice or
constitute a waiver of Lender's right otherwise to demand strict
compliance with that provision or any other provision of this Guaranty.
No prior waiver by Lender, nor any course of dealing between Lender and
Guarantor, shall constitute a waiver of any of Lender's rights or of
any of Guarantor's obligations as to any future transactions. Whenever
the consent of Lender is required under this Guaranty, the granting of
such consent by Lender in any instance shall not constitute continuing
consent to subsequent instances where such consent is required and in
all cases such consent may be granted or withheld in the sole
discretion of Lender.
EACH UNDERSIGNED GUARANTOR ACKNOWLEDGES HAVING READ ALL THE PROVISIONS OF THIS
GUARANTY AND AGREES TO ITS TERMS. IN ADDITION, EACH GUARANTOR UNDERSTANDS THAT
THIS GUARANTY IS EFFECTIVE UPON GUARANTOR'S EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS
GUARANTY TO LENDER AND THAT THE GUARANTY WILL CONTINUE UNTIL TERMINATED IN THE
MANNER SET FORTH IN THE SECTION TITLED "DURATION OF GUARANTY." NO FORMAL
ACCEPTANCE BY LENDER IS NECESSARY TO MAKE THIS GUARANTY EFFECTIVE. THIS GUARANTY
IS DATED APRIL 29,1996.
GUARANTOR:
Symons International Group, LTD
By: /s/ Douglas H. Symons
Douglas H. Symons, Vice President
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CORPORATE ACKNOWLEDGMENT
STATE OF INDIANA )
) SS
COUNTY OF MARION )
On this 29th day of April, 1996, before me, the undersigned Notary Public,
personally appeared Douglas H. Symons, Vice President of Symons International
Group, LTD, and known to me to be an authorized agent of the corporation that
executed the Commercial Guaranty and acknowledged the Guaranty to be the free
and voluntary act and deed of the corporation, by authority of its Bylaws or by
resolution of its board of directors, for the uses and purposes therein
mentioned, and on oath stated that he or she is authorized to execute this
Guaranty and in fact executed the Guaranty on behalf of the corporation.
By /s/ [Signature Illegible] Residing at 7060 N. Park, Marion County
Notary Public in and for the State of Indiana My commission expires
Sept. 15, 1999