1 FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ----------------- [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1996 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ----- to ----- Commission file number 0-19611 CITFED BANCORP, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 31-1332674 (State of other jurisdiction of incorporation (I.R.S. Employer or organization) Identification No.) ONE CITIZENS FEDERAL CENTRE, DAYTON, OHIO 45402 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) (937) 223-4234 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) NOT APPLICABLE (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such report), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X No --- --- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Outstanding at Class of Common Stock November 8, 1996 --------------------- ---------------- $.01 par value 5,722,928 2 CITFED BANCORP, INC. FORM 10-Q INDEX Page No. -------- PART I. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements: Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of September 30, 1996 and March 31, 1996 1 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Six Months ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 2 Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity for the Six Months ended September 30, 1996 3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 4 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 5 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 7 PART II. Other Information Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 19 Item 5. Other Information 20 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 20 Signatures 21 Exhibit Index 22 3 CITFED BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES FORM 10Q CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 AND MARCH 31, 1996 (Dollars in thousands) Part 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, MARCH 31, 1996 1996 ------------ --------- (unaudited) ASSETS ------ CASH AND DEMAND DEPOSITS $ 26,682 $ 23,047 Interest-bearing time deposits and cash equivalents 17,567 29,677 ---------- ---------- TOTAL CASH AND EQUIVALENTS 44,249 52,724 Investment securities held to maturity 223,221 188,743 Mortgage-backed securities available for sale 732,567 655,679 Loans (less allowance for loan losses of $17,811 and $16,330 at September 30, 1996 and March 31, 1996, respectively) 1,546,361 1,445,844 Loans held for sale 31,112 75,656 Accrued interest receivable: Investment securities 3,732 2,479 Loans 9,118 8,929 Mortgage-backed securities 4,056 3,578 Real estate held for sale, net 6,739 5,862 Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost 37,362 31,908 Office properties and equipment, net 19,258 20,039 Cost in excess of fair value of net assets acquired 21,769 23,219 Other assets 68,073 83,226 ---------- ---------- TOTAL $2,747,617 $2,597,886 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY ------------------------------------ LIABILITIES: Deposits $1,561,842 $1,649,265 Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 724,106 602,504 Other borrowings 256,020 145,557 Other liabilities 30,620 26,451 ---------- ---------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 2,572,588 2,423,777 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Serial Preferred Stock, ($.01 par value), Authorized 5,000,000 shares; none outstanding Common Stock ($.01 par value), Authorized 20,000,000 shares; 5,721,194 outstanding 57 57 Additional paid-in capital 55,190 54,718 Retained earnings-substantially restricted 126,041 123,743 Unearned ESOP shares (632) (632) Net unrealized loss on securities available for sale (5,306) (3,402) Unearned compensation - restricted stock awards (321) (375) ---------- ---------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 175,029 174,109 ---------- ---------- TOTAL $2,747,617 $2,597,886 ========== ========== SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Page 1 4 CITFED BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS For the Three and Six Months Ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, except per share data) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended September 30, September 30, -------------------- ------------------ 1996 1995 1996 1995 --------- --------- -------- -------- INTEREST INCOME: (unaudited) Loans $30,632 $29,043 $60,167 $56,756 Mortgage-backed securities 12,510 8,442 23,176 17,048 Investments 3,756 2,645 7,166 5,617 Other 661 881 1,269 1,376 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total interest income 47,559 41,011 91,778 80,797 ------- ------- ------- ------- INTEREST EXPENSE: Deposits 17,738 18,326 35,775 36,174 Borrowings 12,958 8,606 23,320 17,111 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total interest expense 30,696 26,932 59,095 53,285 ------- ------- ------- ------- NET INTEREST INCOME 16,863 14,079 32,683 27,512 Provision for loan losses 1,050 300 1,500 600 ------- ------- ------- ------- NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 15,813 13,779 31,183 26,912 ------- ------- ------- ------- NON-INTEREST INCOME (LOSS): Servicing fees and charges: Consumer banking 3,300 2,359 6,136 4,490 Trust 865 635 1,766 1,235 Mortgage loan origination & servicing, net 2,664 1,790 5,076 3,589 Gain (loss) on sale of earning assets: Mortgage servicing rights 0 2,060 0 3,662 Investments 0 63 0 63 Loans and mortgage-backed securities 0 26 0 50 Land held for development (30) (19) (110) (36) Gain (loss) on sale: Office properties and equipment (4) 1 32 1 Provision for losses on real estate held for sale (9) (9) (18) (19) Other 584 157 1,091 367 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total non-interest income 7,370 7,063 13,973 13,402 ------- ------- ------- ------- NON-INTEREST EXPENSES: Salaries and benefits 6,800 5,946 13,251 11,947 Occupancy and equipment 3,278 3,219 6,487 6,449 Amortization of cost in excess of fair value of net assets acquired 725 723 1,450 1,475 SAIF recapitalization charge 10,293 0 10,293 0 FDIC premiums and OTS assessments 1,025 1,038 2,030 1,953 Marketing and advertising 551 486 1,023 929 Franchise Tax 396 435 793 866 Other 2,662 3,057 5,130 5,484 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total non-interest expenses 25,730 14,904 40,457 29,103 ------- ------- ------- ------- INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES (2,547) 5,938 4,699 11,211 Income tax provision (benefit) (661) 2,169 1,549 3,759 ------- ------- ------- ------- NET INCOME (LOSS) $(1,886) $ 3,769 $ 3,150 $ 7,452 ======= ======= ======= ======= EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON AND COMMON EQUIVALENT SHARES $ (0.32) $ .64 $ .53 $ 1.27 ======== ======= ======= ======= SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Page 2 5 CITFED BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY For The Six Months Ended September 30, 1996 (Dollars in thousands) ADDITIONAL NET UNREALIZED OTHER OUTSTANDING COMMON PAID-IN RETAINED (LOSS) GAIN ON SECURITIES EQUITY (unaudited) SHARES STOCK CAPITAL EARNINGS AVAILABLE FOR SALE ADJUSTMENTS ----------- -------- ---------- -------- ------------------------- ------------ BALANCE, MARCH 31, 1996 5,685,567 $57 $54,718 $123,743 $(3,402) $(1,007) Net Income 3,150 Dividends Paid (852) Change in net unrealized (Loss) Gain on securities Available for sale (1,904) Stock options exercised 37,149 454 Shares retired (2,022) ESOP compensation 72 Restricted Stock awards: Compensation 500 18 (18) --------- --- ------- -------- ------- ------- BALANCE, SEPT. 30, 1996 5,721,194 $57 $55,190 $126,041 $(5,306) $ (953) ========= === ======= ======== ======= ======= TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' (unaudited) EQUITY ----------------- BALANCE, MARCH 31, 1996 $174,109 Net Income 3,150 Dividends Paid (852) Change in net unrealized (Loss) Gain on securities Available for sale (1,904) Stock options exercised 454 Shares retired ESOP compensation 72 Restricted Stock awards: Compensation 0 -------- BALANCE, SEPT. 30, 1996 $175,029 ======== SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Page 3 6 CITFED BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS For the Six Months Ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 (Dollars in thousands) Six Months Ended September 30, ---------------------- (Unaudited) 1996 1995 ---- ---- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 3,151 $ 7,452 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 1,439 1,895 Amortization of intangibles 1,320 5,874 Amortization of deferred loan fees (352) (655) (Increase) decrease in loans held for sale 42,880 (18,837) FHLB stock dividends (561) (962) (Gain) loss on sale of earning assets 1,742 (429) Provision for loan and REO losses 1,518 619 ESOP and RRP 62 107 Increase in accrued interest receivable (1,920) (1,832) (Increase) decrease in other assets 18,257 (1,778) Increase (decrease) in other liabilities, net 5,195 (2,296) --------- --------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES 72,731 (10,842) --------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Investment securities: Purchased (55,730) (38,207) Matured/principal collected 21,247 32,008 Mortgage-backed securities held to maturity: Principal collected 16,177 Mortgage-backed securities available for sale: Purchased (139,018) (9,701) Sold 1,939 Principal collected 59,247 13,822 Loans held for investment: Originated (260,253) (202,247) Principal collected 156,605 102,756 Gain on sale of mortgage servicing rights 3,662 Purchased and originated mortgage servicing rights (3,060) (4,012) Purchases/Redemptions of FHLB stock (4,892) 2,184 Proceeds from real estate sold 1,105 859 Real estate acquired for development and sale (95) (242) Office properties and equipment, net (605) (1,051) --------- --------- NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES $(225,449) (82,053) --------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Increase (decrease) in deposits, net (87,423) 24,662 FHLB advances: Borrowings 749,200 755,500 Payments (627,598) (711,703) Other borrowings 112,726 96,744 Payments (2,263) (96,933) Common stock issuances 454 152 Cash dividends paid (853) (709) --------- --------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 144,243 67,713 --------- --------- NET DECREASE IN CASH AND EQUIVALENTS (8,475) (25,182) Cash and equivalents, beginning of year 52,724 72,660 --------- --------- CASH AND EQUIVALENTS, END OF YEAR $ 44,249 $ 47,478 ========= ========= SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Interest paid $ 58,059 $ 50,706 ========= ========= Income taxes paid (received) $ 3,950 ($626) ========= ========= SUPPLEMENTAL OF NON-CASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Transfer of loans to foreclosed real estate $ 2,016 $ 1,806 ========= ========= SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Page 4 7 CITFED BANCORP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the Three and Six Months Ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 (Unaudited) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The foregoing consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 1996 and 1995, and for the three and six months ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 are unaudited. However, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (which consist of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements have been included. Results for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year. The interim consolidated financial statements include the accounts of CitFed Bancorp, Inc. (the "Corporation"), its subsidiary, Citizens Federal Bank, F.S.B. (the "Bank" or "Citizens Federal") and the Bank's subsidiaries. 2. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES At September 30, 1996, the Bank had outstanding commitments to originate and purchase loans aggregating approximately $56.6 million. The commitments extend over varying periods of time with the majority being disbursed within thirty days. Loan commitments with interest rates established with the borrower amounted to $45.1 million; the remainder are at floating rates. The Bank had outstanding mandatory and optional forward commitments to sell loans and mortgage-backed securities of $54.5 million at September 30, 1996. The Corporation and its subsidiaries are defendants in certain lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business. Management, after review with its legal counsel, is of the opinion that the resolution of these legal matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Corporation's financial position or results of operations. 3. SUBSIDIARY OPERATIONS CitFed Bancorp has four subsidiaries: Citizens Federal Bank, F.S.B. CitFed Mortgage Corporation of America (federal savings bank) (mortgage banking) C. F. Property Management Company Dayton Financial Services Corporation (which does business as CitFed Investment (residential land development) Group) (mutual fund and insurance sales) Earnings (losses): THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED (In thousands) SEPT. 30, SEPT. 30 ------------ ---------- 1996 1995 1996 1995 ---- ---- ---- ---- Citizens Federal Bank $(2,222) $3,352 $2,485 $ 6,430 CitFed Mortgage 752 1,343 1,488 2,344 CitFed Investment Group 78 (11) 175 6 Dayton Financial (45) (44) (103) (61) CitFed Bancorp (including consolidating entries) (450) (871) (895) (1,267) ------- ------ ------ ------- NET INCOME (LOSS) $(1,887) $3,769 $3,150 $ 7,452 ======= ====== ====== ======= Page 5 8 4. EARNINGS PER COMMON AND COMMON EQUIVALENT SHARE Earnings per common and common equivalent share for the three and six months ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 are divided by the weighted average number of common shares and common share equivalents outstanding during the period. Average common and common stock equivalents outstanding for the three month period ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 were 5,921,949 and 5,876,633, respectively. Average common and common stock equivalents outstanding for the six month period ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 were 5,911,255 and 5,875,864, respectively. Stock options are considered common share equivalents. 5. DIVIDEND The Board of Directors declared on October 18, 1996, a 50% stock dividend, which will have the effect of a 3-for-2 stock split payable November 29, 1996, to stockholders of record on November 15, 1996. The Corporation also declared on October 18, 1996, a post-split quarterly dividend of $0.08 per share payable December 2, 1996 to stockholders of record on November 15, 1996. The total amount of the dividend will be approximately $686,750. 6. ACCOUNTING FOR MORTGAGE SERVICING RIGHTS Effective April 1, 1996, the Corporation adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 122, "Accounting for Mortgage Servicing Rights" ("SFAS 122"). SFAS 122 requires that a mortgage banking enterprise recognize, as separate assets, rights to service mortgage loans for others that have been acquired through either the purchase or origination of a loan. A mortgage banking enterprise that sells or securitizes those loans with servicing rights retained should allocate the total cost of the mortgage loans sold or securitized to the mortgage servicing rights ("MSR's") and the loans based on their relative fair values. Additionally, SFAS 122 requires that MSR's be periodically assessed for impairment and reported on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition at the lower of cost or fair value. As a result of adopting SFAS 122, the Corporation capitalized $2.7 million of MSR's from its retail lending operations. The fair value of capitalized MSR's is calculated, on a disaggregated basis, by discounting estimated expected future cash flows using a discount rate commensurate with the risk involved. In using this valuation method, the Bank used assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income which included estimates of the cost of servicing per loan, the discount rate, float value, inflation rate, ancillary income per loan, prepayment speeds and default rates. The Bank conducts its periodic impairment analyses using a disaggregated method, based on the underlying loans' interest rates and loan type. There was no valuation allowance recorded at September 30, 1996. Page 6 9 7. ACCOUNTING FOR STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION On April 1, 1996, the Corporation adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" ("SFAS 123"). SFAS 123 establishes optional financial accounting standards and additional disclosure requirements for stock-based employee compensation plans. The Corporation is retaining its current accounting method for its stock-based employee compensation plans, and as such, its adoption of SFAS 123 has had no material impact on the Corporation's financial condition or results of its operations. 8. ACCOUNTING FOR THE IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS AND FOR LONG-LIVED ASSETS TO BE DISPOSED OF On April 1, 1996, the Corporation adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed of" ("SFAS 121"). SFAS 121 requires that long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles, and goodwill related to those assets to be held and used by an entity be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Adoption of this statement did not have a material impact on the financial condition or results of operations of the Corporation. 9. RECLASSIFICATIONS Certain amounts for prior periods have been reclassified for comparative purposes to conform with the current year's presentation. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS GENERAL The Corporation is a Delaware corporation organized on January 25, 1991 for the purpose of acquiring all of the outstanding capital stock of Citizens Federal which was issued on January 29, 1992. Citizens Federal is a federally-chartered stock savings bank headquartered in Dayton, Ohio. The Bank has 33 offices in a seven county area that comprises the greater Dayton area. In addition, through the Bank's wholly owned subsidiary, CitFed Mortgage Corporation of America (the "CitFed Mortgage"), it operates thirteen mortgage loan origination offices in Dayton, Columbus and Cincinnati, Ohio; Indiana, Kentucky, Virginia and North Carolina. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENT When used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the words or phrases "will likely result", "are expected to", "will continue", "is anticipated", "estimate", "project" or similar expressions are intended to identify "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties - including, changes in economic conditions in the Company's market area, changes in policies by regulatory agencies, fluctuations in interest rates, demand for loans in the Company's market area and competition, that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical earnings and those Page 7 10 presently anticipated or projected. The Company wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. The Company wishes to advise readers that the factors listed above could affect the Company's financial performance and could cause the Company's actual results for future periods to differ materially from any opinions or statements expressed with respect to future periods in any current statements. The Company does not undertake -- and specifically disclaims any obligation -- to publicly release the result of any revisions which may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Citizens Federal's results of operations depend primarily upon the level of net interest income, which is the difference between the interest income earned on its interest-earning assets such as loans and investments, and the costs of the Bank's interest-bearing liabilities, primarily deposits and borrowings. Results of operations are also dependent upon the level of the Bank's non-interest income, including fee income and service charges, and affected by the level of its non-interest expenses, including its general and administrative expenses. Net interest income depends upon the volume of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the interest rate earned or paid on them, respectively. Net Income: For the three months ended September 30, 1996, the Corporation incurred a net loss of $1.9 million compared to net income of $3.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 1995. The current quarter's loss was attributable to a one-time charge of $7.2 million (net of tax) for the recapitalization of the Savings Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF") resulting from legislation enacted on September 30, 1996. (See "Regulatory Developments") Net income without the SAIF recapitalization for the three month period ended September 30, 1996 would have been $5.3 million as compared to $3.8 million for the three month period ended September 30, 1995, resulting in an increase of $1.5 million, or 41.1%. Net income for the six months ended September 30, 1996 was $3.2 million compared to $7.5 million for the same period a year ago. Without the SAIF recapitalization charge, net income for the six months ended September 30, 1996 would have been $10.4 million, or a 39.0% increase over the same period in fiscal 1996. Interest Income: Total interest income increased $6.5 million, or 16.0% from $41.0 million for the second quarter of fiscal 1996 to $47.6 million for the second quarter of fiscal 1997. Of this increase, $9.7 million resulted from an increase of $397.3 million in the average balance of interest-earning assets, primarily loans receivable and mortgage-backed securities. The offsetting $3.2 million decrease resulted from a 14 basis point decrease in the weighted average yield on interest-earning assets. Total interest income increased $11.0 million, or 13.6% from $80.8 million for the six months ended September 30, 1995, to $91.8 million for the six months ended September 30, 1996. Of this increase, $13.3 million resulted from a $334.7 million increase in the average balance of interest-earning assets. The offsetting $2.3 million decrease resulted from a 12 basis point decrease in the average yield on interest-earning assets. Page 8 11 Management decided, throughout fiscal 1996 and 1997, to grow the Bank's assets by increasing its permanent portfolio of consumer and one- to four-family loans held for investment. As a result, the average balance of loans increased $108.8 million from September 1995 to September 1996. In addition, purchases during this same period have resulted in an increase in the average balance of mortgage-backed securities and investment securities of $238.2 million and $52.4 million, respectively. Interest Expense: Total interest expense increased $3.8 million, or 14.0% from $26.9 million for the second quarter of fiscal 1996 to $30.7 million for the second quarter of fiscal 1997. Of this increase, $10.3 million was the result of an increase of $365.2 million in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities. The offsetting $6.5 million decrease related to a 13 basis point decrease in the cost of funds. Total interest expense increased $5.8 million, or 10.9% from $53.3 million for the six months ended September 30, 1995, to $59.1 million for the six months ended September 30, 1996. Of this increase $12.5 million was the result of a $310.6 million increase in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities. The offsetting $6.7 million related to a 16 basis point decrease in the cost of funds. The Bank's average deposits decreased $14.2 million for the second quarter of fiscal 1997 as compared to the second quarter of fiscal 1996 primarily due to a $23.3 million decrease in demand and money market deposits partially offset by a $6.7 million increase in retail certificates of deposit. In addition, FHLB advances and securities sold under agreements to repurchase increased $271.3 million and $108.3 million, respectively. These increases were necessary to fund the asset growth planned by management and to fund the reduction in deposits. Rate/Volume Analysis. The following table presents the dollar amount of changes in interest income and interest expense for major components of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. For each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, information is provided on changes attributable to (i) changes in rate (i.e., changes in rate multiplied by old volume) and (ii) changes in volume (i.e., changes in volume multiplied by old rate). For purposes of this table, changes attributable to both rate and volume which cannot be segregated have been allocated proportionately to the change due to rate and the change due to volume. Page 9 12 RATE/VOLUME ANALYSIS (In Thousands) 3 Months Ended Sept. 30, |---------------- 1996 vs 1995 ---------------------| Total Increase(Decrease) Due to Increase Volume Rate (Decrease) ------ ---- --------- Interest-Earning Assets: Loans receivable $ 4,899 $(3,310) $1,589 Mortgage-backed securities 4,017 51 4,068 Investment securities 849 262 1,111 Other (29) (191) (220) ------- ------- ------ Total interest-earning assets $ 9,736 $(3,188) $6,548 ======= ======= ------ Interest-Bearing Liabilities: Deposits: NOW Accounts 136 (329) (193) Savings Deposits (7) (231) (238) Money Market Deposits (111) 24 (87) Certificates of Deposits 480 (550) (70) FHLB advances 6,497 (3,304) 3,193 Securities sold under agreement to repurchase 3,290 (2,174) 1,116 Other Borrowings (14) 57 43 ------- ------- ------ Total interest-bearing liabilities $10,271 $(6,507) 3,764 ======= ======= ------ Net interest income $2,784 ====== RATE/VOLUME ANALYSIS (In Thousands) 6 Months Ended Sept. 30, |---------------- 1996 vs 1995 ---------------------| Total Increase(Decrease) Due to Increase Volume Rate (Decrease) ------ ---- ---------- Interest-Earning Assets: Loans receivable $ 5,344 $(1,933) $ 3,411 Mortgage-backed securities 6,581 (453) 6,128 Investment securities 1,405 144 1,549 Other (51) (56) (107) ------- ------- ------- Total interest-earning assets $13,279 $(2,298) $10,981 ======= ======= ------- Interest-Bearing Liabilities: Deposits: NOW Accounts 120 (286) (166) Savings Deposits (28) (336) (364) Money Market Deposits (228) (14) (242) Certificates of Deposits 1,044 (671) 373 FHLB advances 8,718 (3,774) 4,944 Securities sold under agreement to repurchase 2,925 (1,633) 1,292 Other Borrowings (4) (23) (27) ------- ------- ------- Total interest-bearing liabilities $12,547 $(6,737) 5,810 ======= ======= ------- Net interest income $ 5,171 ======= Net Interest Margin. The following table presents, for the periods indicated, the total dollar amount of interest income from average interest-earning assets and the resultant yields, as well as the interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities, and the resultant rates and the net interest margin. No tax equivalent adjustments have been made. All average balances are daily average balances. The ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities increased to 102.2% for the six months ended September 30, 1996, as compared to 101.4% for the same period last year. Although the weighted average interest rate declined for both interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, the decline was greater for interest-bearing liabilities resulting in an increased interest spread. Page 10 13 Three months ended September 30, 1996 1995 ---------------------------------- ------------------------------- Average Interest Yield/ Average Interest Yield/ Outstanding Earned/ Weighted Outstanding Earned/ Weighted Balance Paid Rate Balance Paid Rate ----------- -------- ----------- ----------- -------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) Interest-Earning Assets: Loans receivable (1) $1,540,967 $ 30,632 7.95% $1,432,189 $29,043 8.11% Mortgage-backed securities 741,206 12,510 6.75 502,977 8,442 6.71 Investment securities 227,262 3,756 6.61 174,836 2,645 6.05 Other 59,412 661 4.45 61,503 881 5.73 ---------- -------- ------ ---------- ------- ------ Total interest-earning assets $2,568,847 $ 47,559 7.41% $2,171,505 $41,011 7.55% ========== -------- ------ ========== ------- ------ Interest-Bearing Liabilities: Deposits: NOW account $175,660 $ 858 1.95% $ 172,198 $ 1,051 2.44% Demand deposits 112,529 0 0.00 125,199 0 0.00 Savings deposits 211,369 1,308 2.48 212,367 1,546 2.91 Money Market deposits 131,543 1,111 3.38 142,214 1,198 3.37 Certificates of deposit 955,160 14,461 6.06 948,485 14,531 6.13 FHLB advances 711,268 9,738 5.48 439,986 6,545 5.95 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 175,613 2,363 5.38 67,351 1,247 7.41 Other borrowings 41,167 857 8.33 41,274 814 7.89 ---------- -------- ------ ---------- ------- ------ Total interest-bearing liabilities $2,514,309 30,696 4.88% $2,149,074 26,932 5.01% ========== -------- ------ ========== ------- ------ Net interest income; interest rate spread $ 16,863 2.53% $14,079 2.54% ======== ====== ======= ====== Net interest margin (2) 2.63% 2.59% ===== ===== Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities 102.17% 101.04% ====== ====== Six months ended September 30, 1996 1995 -------------------------------- ------------------------------- Interest-Earning Assets: Loans receivable (1) $1,521,698 $60,167 7.91% $1,416,781 $56,756 8.01% Mortgage-backed securities 700,107 23,176 6.62 510,775 17,048 6.68 Investment securities 218,032 7,166 6.57 175,237 5,617 6.41 Other 57,754 1,269 4.39 60,049 1,376 4.58 ---------- ------- ----- ----------- ------- ----- Total interest-earning assets $2,497,591 $91,778 7.35% $2,162,842 $80,797 7.47% ========== ------- ------ =========== ------- ------ Interest-Bearing Liabilities: Deposits: NOW account $ 177,341 $ 1,854 2.09% $ 173,405 $ 2,020 2.33% Demand deposits 121,577 0 0.00 122,350 0 0.00 Savings deposits 212,095 2,621 2.47 214,131 2,985 2.79 Money Market deposits 131,671 2,202 3.34 145,291 2,444 3.36 Certificates of deposit 963,171 29,098 6.04 942,124 28,725 6.10 FHLB advances 658,304 17,945 5.45 426,823 13,001 6.09 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 138,013 3,652 5.29 67,351 2,360 7.01 Other borrowings 41,188 1,723 8.37 41,282 1,750 8.48 ---------- ------- ------ ---------- ------- ------ Total interest-bearing liabilities $2,443,360 59,095 4.84% $2,132,757 53,285 5.00% ========== ------- ------ ========== ------- ------ Net interest income; interest rate spread $32,683 2.51% $27,512 2.47% ======= ===== ======= ===== Net interest margin (2) 2.62% 2.54% ====== ====== Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities 102.22% 101.41% ====== ====== (1) Average balances for loans receivable include average balances for non-accrual loans. (2) Net interest margin is net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets. Page 11 14 Provision for Loan Losses. The Bank's provision for loan losses was $1.5 million for the six months ended September 30, 1996, compared to a provision of $600,000 for the six months ended September 30, 1995. Both provisions reflect the Bank's continuing evaluation of its loan portfolio, the growth of the portfolio, and the effect thereon from general economic conditions. Management's estimate of the adequacy of its general allowances for loan losses is based upon an analysis of the Bank's loan portfolio including such factors as prior loan loss experiences, economic conditions affecting the real estate market, regulatory considerations and other matters. The following table sets forth an analysis of the Bank's allowance for loan losses at the dates indicated. Six Months Ended September 30, 1996 1995 --------- --------- (Dollars in thousands) Balance at beginning of period $16,330 $15,782 ------- ------- Charge-offs: One-to four-family real estate (125) (44) Other real estate (6) (975) Consumer (167) (22) Commercial business (20) 0 ------- ------- Total charge-offs (318) (1,041) ------- ------- Recoveries: One-to four-family real estate 38 47 Other real estate 201 83 Consumer 40 28 Commercial business 20 53 ------- ------- Total recoveries 299 211 ------- ------- Net recoveries (charge-offs) (19) (830) Transfer from REO (for adoption of FAS #114) 0 110 Provisions 1,500 600 ------- ------- Balance at end of period $17,811 $15,662 ======= ======= Ratio of net recoveries (charge-offs) during the period to average loans outstanding during the period (0.00%) (0.06%) ======= ======= Ratio of allowance to non-performing loans at end of period. 90.09% 159.69% ======= ======= Management believes that the relationship of the allowance to total loans and to non-performing loans is adequate based on all information currently available. See "Asset Quality." Page 12 15 The ratio of the allowance to non-performing loans decreased to 90.09% at September 30, 1996, compared to 159.69% for the same period one year ago primarily because of the increase in non-performing loans from $9.8 million to $19.8 million. This increase was the result of the Bank placing its 1% participation in a first mortgage loan on two office buildings in New York City amounting to $9.3 million on non-accrual status during the December 1995 quarter. This was the result of the debtors filing for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection. The Bank has a $2.5 million reserve recorded on this loan at September 30, 1996, and no additional reserves were considered necessary based on management's analysis of this loan. Non-Interest Income: Non-interest income for the three months ended September 30, 1996, totaled $7.4 million as compared to $7.1 million for the same period a year ago, an increase of $307,000, or 4.3%. Non-interest income for the six months ended September 30, 1996, totaled $14.0 million as compared to $13.4 million for the same period a year ago, an increase of $571,000, or 4.3%. Consumer banking fees and charges increased 39.9% to $3.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 1996, up from $2.4 million for the same period last year. This increase continued to reflect the benefits of increases in the number of checking accounts and fees associated with these accounts and increased fees associated with consumer and commercial loan activities. Consumer banking fees and charges increased 36.7% to $6.1 million for the six months ended September 30, 1996, up from $4.5 million for the same period last year. Trust and investment services fee income for the second quarter of fiscal 1997 increased 36.2% to $865,000 compared to $635,000 for the second quarter of fiscal 1996. Administered trust assets were $412.2 million at September 30, 1996, compared with $396.5 million at September 30, 1995. CitFed Investment Group initiated a new program during the first quarter of fiscal 1996 to facilitate the sale of mutual funds and insurance products through the Bank's retail branches. Commission revenue from CitFed Investment Group was $312,000 for the second quarter of fiscal 1997, compared to $163,000 for the second quarter of fiscal 1996. Trust and investment service fee income for the six months ended September 30, 1996, increased 43.0% to $1.8 million from $1.2 million for the same period a year ago. Income from mortgage banking operations increased by 48.8% in the second quarter of fiscal 1997 to $2.7 million, up from $1.8 million for the same period a year ago. This increase was due primarily to $1.1 million of income recognized from the adoption of SFAS 122 during the period. See Note 6 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements under Item 1 of this Part I. Without the effects of SFAS 122, mortgage banking fee income would have declined by $231,000. This decline was primarily due to secondary marketing losses which were $570,000 higher in the second quarter of fiscal 1997 compared to the same period a year ago. Income from mortgage banking operations increased by 41.4% for the six months ended September 30, 1996, to $5.1 million, as compared to $3.6 million for the same period last year. Page 13 16 CitFed Mortgage maintains the flexibility to either sell servicing rights for current income and cash flow or retain servicing for future income. The decision to sell or retain servicing is based on current market conditions, as well as, CitFed Mortgage's financial objectives. To help offset lower origination revenues in the second quarter of fiscal 1996, CitFed Mortgage sold $167.7 million of mortgage loan servicing rights generating a gain of $2.1 million. During the second quarter of fiscal 1997 there were no servicing rights sold. Mortgage loan closings totaled $164.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 1996, compared to $184.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 1995, a decrease of 10.7%. Non-Interest Expenses: Non-interest expenses for the three months ended September 30, 1996 were $25.7 million, which includes the one-time SAIF recapitalization charge of $10.3 million. Without the SAIF recapitalization charge, non-interest expenses were $15.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 1996, compared to $14.9 million for the same period a year ago, an increase of $533,000, or 3.6%. See "Regulatory Development" herein. Non-interest expenses for the six months ended September 30, 1996 were $30.2 million without the SAIF recapitalization charge, compared to $29.1 million for the six months ended September 30, 1995, an increase of $1.1 million, or 3.6%. Salaries and benefits increased $854,000 over the prior year's second quarter from normal wage increases during the quarter and the opening of Williamsburg, Virginia and Indianapolis, Indiana mortgage origination offices. Salaries and benefits increased by $1.3 million to $13.3 million for the six months ended September 30, 1996, as compared to $11.9 million for the same period a year ago, a 10.9% increase. Income Tax Provision: The Bank had a net income tax benefit for the three months ended September 30, 1996, of 26.0% because of the one-time SAIF assessment incurred. Without the SAIF assessment, the effective tax rate was 31.3% for the second quarter of fiscal 1997 compared to 36.5% for the second quarter of fiscal 1996. For the six months ended September 30, 1996, the effective tax rate decreased to 33.0%, compared to 33.5% for the six months ended September 30, 1995. Page 14 17 ASSET QUALITY Non-Performing Assets. The table below sets forth the amounts and categories of non-performing assets in the Bank's loan portfolio as of the dates indicated below. Sept. 30, March 31, 1996 1996 ---------- ---------- (Dollars in thousands) Non-Performing Assets Non-accruing loans: One- to four-family $ 6,562 $ 4,595 Multi-family and commercial real estate 12,967 12,760 Consumer 44 38 Commercial business 197 303 ------- ------- Total 19,770 17,696 ------- ------- Foreclosed assets: One- to four-family 2,524 823 Multi-family and commercial real estate 2,709 3,449 ------- ------- Total 5,233 4,272 ------- ------- Total non-performing assets $25,003 $21,968 ======= ======= Non-performing loans to total loans 1.26% 1.21% ==== ==== Non-performing assets to total assets 0.91% 0.85% ==== ==== The $3.0 million increase in non-performing assets from March 31, 1996 to September 30, 1996, was the result of several factors. Non-accruing one-to four-family mortgage loans increased $2.0 million during the period. Sixty loans totaling $5.4 million were placed on non-accrual status, eight loans totaling $915,000 were transferred to foreclosed assets, twenty loans totaling $1.2 million were returned to accruing status and fourteen loans totaling $1.2 million were paid off. Non-accruing multi-family and commercial real estate loans increased $207,000 for the period. Five loans for $1.1 million were added to non-accrual status and four loans totaling $858,000 were paid in full. Foreclosed assets increased $961,000 for the period. Fourteen residential properties totaling $2.0 million (net of $21,000 in loss reserves) were added, and four properties totaling $302,000 were sold. Seven commercial properties totaling $667,000 were sold. The reserve for foreclosed assets increased by $73,000 from net recoveries of $55,000 and a provision of $18,000. Page 15 18 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES LIQUIDITY--The Corporation conducts its business through its subsidiary, Citizens Federal and Citizens Federal's subsidiaries. The main source of funds for the Corporation are dividends from the Bank. The Bank meets the OTS regulatory capital requirements that would allow the Bank to declare and pay capital distributions to the Corporation. The Corporation is not subject to any OTS regulatory restrictions on the payment of dividends to its stockholders. The Board of Directors of the Corporation declared on October 18, 1996, a three-for-two stock split in the form of a stock dividend and a cash dividend on its common stock of eight cents ($0.08) per share. The stock dividend will be paid on November 29, 1996 to stockholders of record on November 15, 1996. The cash dividend will be based upon the post-split shares and will be paid on December 2, 1996 to stockholders of record on November 15, 1996. The Bank's principal sources of funds include deposits, advances from the FHLB, reverse repurchase agreements, repayments on loans and mortgage-backed securities, maturities of investment securities, proceeds from the sale of loans, mortgage-backed and investment securities available for sale, funds provided by operations and capital invested by the Corporation. Investment maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and mortgage-backed securities are generally a predictable source of funds. Deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are influenced by the general level of interest rates, economic conditions, competition and the restructuring of the thrift industry. Management also considers the Corporation's interest sensitivity "gap" when considering alternative sources of funds. At September 30, 1996, the Corporation's one-year gap was a negative 12.58%. The Bank is required to maintain minimum levels of liquid assets as defined by OTS regulations. This requirement, which may vary at the discretion of the OTS depending upon economic conditions and deposit flows, is based upon a percentage of deposits and short-term borrowings. The required ratio is currently 5.0%. While the Bank's liquidity ratio varies from time to time, it has generally maintained liquid assets substantially in excess of the minimum requirement. The Bank's liquid asset ratio was 15.36% at September 30, 1996. Liquidity management is both a daily and long-term responsibility of management. The Bank adjusts its investments in liquid assets based upon management's assessment of (i) expected loan demand, (ii) the projected amount of loans to be originated by the mortgage banking subsidiary and held for re-sale, (iii) expected deposit flows, (iv) yields available on interest-earning deposits, and (v) the objective of its asset/liability management program. Excess liquidity is invested generally in interest-earning overnight deposits and other short-term government and agency obligations. If Citizens Federal requires funds beyond its ability to generate them internally, the Bank has additional borrowing capacity with the FHLB and collateral eligible for reverse repurchase agreements. The Bank anticipates that it will have sufficient funds available to meet current loan commitments. At September 30, 1996, the Bank had commitments to purchase from CitFed Mortgage loans totaling $33.0 million. CitFed Mortgage had commitments to fund loans of $56.6 million and to sell loans of $54.5 million. Page 16 19 CAPITAL--Savings institutions insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation are required to meet three regulatory capital requirements. If a requirement is not met, regulatory authorities may take legal or administrative actions, including restrictions on growth or operations or, in extreme cases, seizure. Institutions not in compliance may apply for an exemption from the requirements and submit a recapitalization plan. The following table demonstrates the Bank's compliance with each of these requirements as of September 30, 1996: Fully Phased-in Requirement (1) ------------------ (Dollars in thousands) Amount %(2) ------------------ Tangible Capital: Bank's $163,452 6.00% Requirement 40,865 1.50 -------- ---- Excess $122,587 4.50% ======== ==== Core Capital Bank's $163,452 6.00% Requirement 81,730 3.00 -------- ---- Excess $ 81,722 3.00% ======== ==== Risk-Based Capital: Bank's $179,004 13.91% Requirement 102,937 8.00 -------- ----- Excess $ 76,067 5.91% ======== ===== (1) Entire investment in non-qualifying subsidiary is excluded for calculations. (2) Tangible and core capital levels are shown as a percentage of total adjusted assets, risk-based capital levels are a percentage of risk-weighted assets. A reconciliation of the Corporation's GAAP Capital is as follows: (Dollars in thousands) Sept. 30, 1996 -------------- Bank's stockholder's equity $181,201 Less additional capital contributed to Bank by the Corporation (22,000) Plus Corporation's stockholders' equity not available for regulatory capital 15,828 -------- Stockholders' equity of the Corporation $175,029 ======== Minimum capital requirements, as required by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991, to determine whether an institution is well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized, or critically undercapitalized became effective December 19, 1992. Well capitalized institutions are defined as having core capital of at least 5.0%, core capital to risk-weighted assets of at least 6% and risk-based capital of at least 10.0%. The Bank's ratios at September 30, 1996 were 6.00%, 12.68% and 13.91%, respectively. As a result, the Bank meets the capital requirements of a well capitalized institution. Page 17 20 REGULATORY DEVELOPMENTS On September 30, 1996, federal legislation was enacted that requires the SAIF to be recapitalized with a one-time assessment on virtually all SAIF-insured institutions, such as the Bank, equal to 65.7 basis points on SAIF-insured deposits maintained by those institutions as of March 31, 1995. This SAIF assessment, which is to be paid to the FDIC by November 27, 1996, is approximately $10.3 million and has been accrued by the Company at September 30, 1996. As a result of the SAIF recapitalization, the FDIC has proposed to amend its regulation concerning the insurance premiums payable by SAIF-insured institutions. Effective October 1, 1996 through December 31, 1996, the FDIC has proposed that the SAIF insurance premium for all SAIF-insured institutions that are required to pay the Financing Corporation (FICO) obligation, such as the Bank, be reduced to a range of 18 to 27 basis points from 23 to 31 basis points per $100 of domestic deposits. The Bank currently qualifies for the minimum SAIF insurance premium of 23 basis points. The FDIC has also proposed to further reduce the SAIF insurance premium to a range of 0 to 27 basis points per $100 of domestic deposits, effective January 1, 1997. Management cannot predict whether or in what form the FDIC's final regulation may be promulgated. Page 18 21 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings In August 1995, the Corporation filed suit against the United States Government for reneging on contracts with the Bank regarding the treatment of supervisory goodwill as capital. Although, the U. S. Supreme Court recently decided for the plaintiff in three pending supervisory goodwill cases involving other entities it is uncertain as to how this will affect the Corporation's claim. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders a) The Annual Meeting of stockholders was held on July 26, 1996 and adjourned to and reconvened on September 20, 1996. b) The matters approved by stockholders at the annual meeting on July 26, 1996, and the number of votes cast for, against or withheld (as well as the number of abstentions and broker non-votes) as to each matter are set forth below: Election of the following Directors for a three-year term: For Withheld --------- -------- Cheryl A. Craigie 4,963,510 355,810 Allen M. Hill 5,112,338 206,982 Gilbert P. Williamson 5,108,817 210,503 The approval and ratification of the amendment to CitFed's 1991 Stock Option and Incentive Plan to increase by 280,000 the number of shares reserved for issuance thereunder. For 4,096,127 Against 1,136,901 Abstain 71,363 Broker Non-votes 14,929 c) The matter approved by stockholders at the adjourned and reconvened annual meeting held on September 20, 1996 and the number of votes cast for, against or withheld (as well as abstentions and broker non-votes) as to each matter are set forth below: The approval and ratification of the amendment of Article Fourth of CitFed's Certificate of Incorporation to increase the total number of shares of common stock which the Corporation shall have authority to issue to twenty million shares. For 3,624,782 Against 1,482,060 Abstain 57,801 Broker Non-votes 154,677 Page 19 22 Item 5. Other Information In connection with the Corporation's acquisition of PSB Holdings, Corporation ("PSB") during fiscal 1996, the Corporation filed a request with the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") for a determination letter with respect to the tax qualified status of PSB's employee stock ownership plan ("ESOP") upon termination. In August, 1996, the Corporation received a determination letter from the IRS indicating that the PSB ESOP could be terminated, with shares distributed, without adversely affecting its qualifications for federal income tax purposes. As a result, the ESOP intends to pay off its obligation to the Corporation and distribute all remaining shares of stock to qualifying employees. The fair value of the shares released for distribution to participants (estimated to be approximately $1.4 million as of the filing of this form 10-Q) would be recorded as compensation expense upon distribution of such shares to participants. The actual amount recorded as compensation expense will be based upon the market price of the Corporation's stock at the date the ESOP obligation is extinguished. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K a) Exhibit - Index Exhibit Number Description Page No. -------------- ----------- -------- 3(i) Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation 11 Statement regarding computation of per share earnings 27 Financial Data Schedule 99.1 Employment Contracts 99.2 Supplemental Retirement Income Plan Amendments b) Report on Form 8-K - There were no reports on Form 8-K filed during the three months ended September 30, 1996. Page 20 23 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. CITFED BANCORP, INC. (Registrant) Date November 13, 1996 By /s/ Jerry L. Kirby -------------------- -------------------------------- Jerry L. Kirby Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer (Duly Authorized Representative) Date November 13, 1996 By /s/ William M. Vichich -------------------- --------------------------------- William M. Vichich Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) Page 21 24 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit Number Description Page No. -------------- ----------- -------- 3(i) Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation 11 Statement regarding computation of per share earnings 27 Financial Data Schedule 99.1 Employment Contracts 99.2 Supplemental Retirement Income Plan Amendments Page 22