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                                                                EXHIBIT 3.1
C&S 510 (Rev. 7/96)



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                   MICHIGAN DEPARTMENT OF CONSUMER AND INDUSTRY SERVICES
                    CORPORATION, SECURITIES AND LAND DEVELOPMENT BUREAU
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Date Received                                         (FOR BUREAU USE ONLY)


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Name
  Paul R. Rentenbach
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Address
  Dykema Gossett PLLC, 400 Renaissance Center
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City              State                Zip Code
  Detroit         Michigan             48243          EFFECTIVE DATE:
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Document will be returned to the name and address you enter above

                                                             CID Number: 237-008

                       RESTATED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
                    For use by domestic profit corporations

     Pursuant to the provisions of Act 284, Public Acts of 1972, as amended,
the undersigned corporation executes the following Articles:


    
1.   The present name of the corporation is:     Michigan Heritage Bancorp, Inc.

2.   The corporation identification number
     (CID) assigned by the Bureau is:            237-008.

3.   All former names of the corporation are:    Dykema Nameholding Corporation No. 3.

4.   The date of filing the original
     Articles of Incorporation was:              September 22, 1989


     The following Restated Articles of Incorporation supersede the Articles of
Incorporation as amended and shall be the Articles of Incorporation for the
corporation:

                                   ARTICLE I

     The name of the corporation is Michigan Heritage Bancorp, Inc.

                                   ARTICLE II

     The purposes for which the corporation is organized are to become a
registered bank holding company under the federal Bank Holding Company Act of
1956, as amended, and to engage in any activity within the purposes for which
corporations may be organized under the Business Corporation Act of Michigan,
as it exists on the date hereof and as it may be amended from time to time
hereafter (the "Michigan Business Corporation Act").



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                                 ARTICLE III

     The aggregate number of shares of all classes of the capital stock which
the corporation has authority to issue is 5,000,000, which shall be divided
into a class of 4,500,000 shares ("Common Shares") of common stock and a class
of 500,000 shares ("Preferred Shares") of preferred stock.

Preferred Shares

     Subject to the limitations and restrictions set forth in this Article III,
the Board of Directors is authorized and empowered at any time, and from time
to time, to designate and issue any authorized and unissued Preferred Shares
(whether or not previously designated as shares of a particular series, and
including Preferred Shares of any series issued and thereafter acquired by the
corporation) as shares of one or more series, hereby or hereafter to be
designated.  Each different series of Preferred Shares may vary as to dividend
rate, redemption price, liquidation price, voting rights and conversion rights,
if any, all of which shall be fixed as hereinafter provided.  Each series of
Preferred Shares issued hereunder shall be so designated as to distinguish the
shares thereof from the shares of the other series and classes.  All Preferred
Shares of any one series shall be alike in every particular.

     The rights, qualifications, limitations or restrictions of each series of
Preferred Shares shall be as stated and expressed in the resolution or
resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors which provides for the issuance
of such series, which resolutions shall determine, fix or alter the following:

     (1) The distinctive designation and number of shares comprising such
     series, which number may (except where otherwise provided by the Board of
     Directors in creating such series) be increased or decreased (but not below
     the number of shares then outstanding) from time to time by action of the
     Board of Directors;

     (2) The rate of the annual dividends thereon and the relation which such
     dividends shall bear to the dividends payable on any other class of capital
     stock or on any other series of Preferred Shares, the terms and conditions
     upon which and the periods in respect of which dividends shall be payable,
     whether and upon what conditions such dividends shall be cumulative and if
     cumulative, the date or dates from which dividends shall accumulate;

     (3) The amount per share, if any, which the holders of Preferred Shares of
     such series shall be entitled to receive, in addition to any dividends
     accrued and unpaid thereon, (a) upon the redemption thereof, plus the
     premium payable upon redemption, if any; or (b) upon the voluntary
     liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the corporation; or (c) upon the
     involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the corporation;


     (4) The conversion or exchange rights, if any, of such series, including
     without limitation, the price or prices, rate or rates, provisions for the
     adjustment thereof (including

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     provisions for protection against the dilution or impairment of such
     rights), and all other terms and conditions upon which Preferred Shares
     constituting such series may be convertible into, or exchangeable for
     shares of any other class or classes or series;

     (5) Whether the shares of such series shall be redeemable, and, if
     redeemable, whether redeemable for cash, property or rights, including
     securities of any other corporation, at the option of either the holder or
     the corporation or upon the happening of a specified event, the limitations
     and restrictions with respect to such redemption, the time or times when,
     the price or prices or rate or rates at which, the adjustments with which
     and the manner in which such shares shall be redeemable, including the
     manner of selecting shares of such series for redemption if less than all
     shares are to be redeemed;

     (6) Whether the shares of such series shall be subject to the operation of
     a purchase, retirement, or sinking fund, and, if so, whether and upon what
     conditions such purchase, retirement or sinking fund shall be cumulative or
     noncumulative, the extent to which and the manner in which such fund shall
     be applied to the purchase or redemption of the shares of such series for
     retirement or to other corporate purposes and the terms and provisions
     relative to the operation thereof;

     (7) The voting rights per share, if any, of each such series, and whether
     and under what conditions the shares of such series (alone or together with
     the shares of one or more other series) shall be entitled to vote
     separately as a single class, upon any merger, share exchange or other
     transaction of the corporation, or upon any other matter, including
     (without limitation) the elections of one or more additional directors of
     the corporation in case of dividend arrearage or other specified events;

     (8) Whether the issuance of any additional shares of such series, or of any
     shares of any other series shall be subject to restrictions as to issuance
     or as to the power, preferences or rights of any such other series; and

     (9) Any other preferences, privileges and powers and relative,
     participating, optional or other special rights and qualifications,
     limitations or restrictions of such series, as the Board of Directors may
     deem advisable and as shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of
     these Articles of Incorporation.

Common Shares

     None of the Common Shares shall be entitled to any preferences, and each
Common Share shall be equal to every other share of such class of stock in
every respect.

     After payment or declaration of full cumulative dividends on all shares
having priority over the Common Shares as to dividends, and after making all
sinking or retirement fund payments on all series of Preferred Shares and on
any other stock of the corporation ranking as to dividends or

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assets prior to the Common Shares providing for the same, dividends on the
Common Shares may be declared and paid, but only when and as determined by the
Board of Directors.

     On any dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the corporation, after
there shall have been paid to or set aside for the holders of all shares having
priority over the Common Shares the full preferential amounts to which they are
respectively entitled, the holders of the Common Shares shall be entitled to
receive pro rata all the remaining assets of the corporation available for
distribution to its shareholders.

     At all meetings of shareholders of the corporation, the holders of the
Common Shares shall be entitled to one vote for each Common Share held by them
of record.

General Provisions

     No shareholder of this corporation shall by reason of his holding shares
of any class have any preemptive or preferential right to purchase or subscribe
to any shares of any class of this corporation, now or hereafter to be
authorized, or any notes, debentures, bonds, or other securities convertible
into or carrying options or warrants to purchase shares of any class, now or
hereafter to be authorized, whether or not the issuance of any such shares or
such notes, debentures, bonds, or other securities, would adversely affect the
dividend or voting rights of such shareholder, other than such rights, if any,
as the Board of Directors, in its discretion from time to time may grant and at
such price as the Board of Directors in its discretion may fix; and the Board
of Directors may issue shares of any class of this corporation, or any notes,
debentures, bonds, or other securities convertible into or carrying options or
warrants to purchase shares of any class, without offering any such shares of
any class, either in whole or in part, to the existing shareholders of any
class.


                                   ARTICLE IV

     The address and the mailing address of the current registered office of
the corporation is 21211 Haggerty Road, Novi, Michigan 48375.

     The name of the current resident agent at the registered office is Anthony
S. Albanese.


                                   ARTICLE V

     When a compromise or arrangement or a plan or reorganization of this
corporation is proposed between this corporation and its creditors or any class
of them or between this corporation and its shareholders or any class of them,
a court of equity jurisdiction within the state, on application of this
corporation or of a creditor or shareholder thereof, or on application of a
receiver appointed for the corporation, may order a meeting of the creditors or
class of creditors or of the shareholders or class of shareholders to be
affected by the proposed compromise or arrangement or

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reorganization, to be summoned in such manner as the court directs.  If a
majority in number, and representing three-fourths in value of claims, of the
creditors or class of creditors, or if the shareholders or class of
shareholders to be affected by the proposed compromise or arrangement or a
reorganization representing three-fourths of such shares, agree to a compromise
or arrangement or a reorganization of this corporation as a consequence of the
compromise or arrangement, the compromise or arrangement and the
reorganization, if sanctioned by the court to which the application has been
made, shall be binding on all the creditors or class of creditors, or on all
the shareholders or class of shareholders and also on this corporation.


                                   ARTICLE VI

     At the effective date of these Restated Articles of Incorporation, the
Board of Directors shall be divided into three classes as nearly equal in
number as possible, with the term of office of one class expiring each year.
The Board of Directors shall by resolution designate the directors for each
class, and directors in the first class (Class I) shall hold office for a term
expiring at the annual meeting of shareholders in 1998, directors of the second
class (Class II) shall hold office for a term expiring at the next succeeding
annual meeting, and directors of the third class shall be elected to hold
office for a term expiring at the third succeeding annual meeting.  During the
intervals between annual meetings of shareholders, any vacancy occurring in the
Board of Directors caused by resignation, removal, death or incapacity, and any
newly created directorships resulting from an increase in the number of
directors, shall be filled by a majority vote of the directors then in office,
whether or not a quorum.  Each director chosen to fill a vacancy shall hold
office for the unexpired term of the Class in which such vacancy occurred.
Each director chosen to fill a newly created directorship shall hold office
until the next election of the Class for which such director shall have been
chosen.  When the number of directors is changed, any newly created
directorships or any decrease in directorships shall be so apportioned among
the Classes as to make all Classes as nearly equal in number as possible.  Any
director may be removed from office as a director at any time, but only for
cause, by the affirmative vote of shareholders of record holding a majority of
the outstanding shares of stock of the corporation entitled to vote in
elections of directors given at a meeting of the shareholders specifically
called for that purpose.


                                  ARTICLE VII

     No director of the corporation shall be personally liable to the
corporation or its shareholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary
duty as a director, provided that the foregoing shall not eliminate or limit
the liability of a director for any of the following: (i) a breach of the
director's duty of loyalty to the corporation or its shareholders; (ii) acts or
omissions not in good faith or that involve intentional misconduct or knowing
violation of law; (iii) a violation of Section 551(1) of the Michigan Business
Corporation Act; or (iv) any transaction from which the director derived an
improper personal benefit.  If the Michigan Business Corporation Act hereafter
is amended to authorize the further elimination or limitation of the liability
of directors, then the liability of a

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director of the corporation, in addition to the limitation on personal
liability contained herein, shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest
extent permitted by the Michigan Business Corporation Act as so amended.  No
amendment or repeal of this Article VII shall apply to or have any effect on
the liability or alleged liability of any director of the corporation for or
with respect to any acts or omissions of such director occurring prior to the
effective date of any such amendment or repeal.


                                  ARTICLE VIII

     Notwithstanding any other provisions of these Articles of Incorporation,
no amendment to these Articles of Incorporation shall amend or repeal any or
all of the provisions of Articles VI, VII or this Article VIII of these
Articles of Incorporation, and the shareholders of the corporation shall not
have the right to amend or repeal any or all provisions of the Bylaws of the
corporation, unless so adopted by the affirmative vote of the holders of not
less than three-fourths of the outstanding shares of stock of the corporation
generally entitled to vote in the election of directors, considered for
purposes of this Article VIII as a class; provided, however, that in the event
the Board of Directors of the corporation shall recommend to the shareholders
the adoption of any such amendment of a nature described in this Article VIII,
the shareholders of record holding a majority of the outstanding shares of
stock of the corporation entitled to vote in elections of directors, considered
for the purposes of this Article VIII as a class, may amend, modify or repeal
any or all of such provisions.


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     These Restated Articles of Incorporation were duly adopted by the written
consent of  the sole shareholder of the Corporation in accordance with Section
407 of the Michigan Business Corporation Act.

Signed this November 13, 1996.

                                        By:  /s/ ANTHONY S. ALBANESE
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                                             Anthony S. Albanese, President

Name of person or organization          Preparer's name and business
remitting fees:                         telephone number:

Dykema Gossett PLLC                     Paul R. Rentenbach
                                        (313) 568-6973

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