1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarter ended June 30, 1997 Commission file number 2-78178 ------------- ------- Southern Michigan Bancorp, Inc. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Michigan 38-2407501 - ------------------------------------ ------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification incorporation or organization) Number) 51 West Pearl Street, Coldwater, Michigan 49036 - ----------------------------------------- ------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code -- (517) 279-5500 --------------- Indicate by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filling requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- Common Stock, $2.50 Par Value - 956,695 shares at July 31, 1997 ------------------------------------------------------------------ 1 2 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS SOUTHERN MICHIGAN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY June 30 December 31 1997 1996 ------------------------------------- (Unaudited) (A) (In thousands) ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 14,693 $ 13,520 Investment securities available-for-sale 18,436 24,089 Investment securities held to maturity (market value of $30,506,000 in 1997 and $32,796,000 in 1996) 30,337 32,510 Loans 161,395 152,678 Less allowance for loan losses (1,863) (1,814) -------- -------- 159,532 150,864 Premises and equipment 5,459 5,227 Other assets 9,506 9,352 -------- -------- TOTAL ASSETS $237,963 $237,963 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits: Non-interest bearing $ 30,621 $ 35,230 Interest bearing 173,552 174,238 -------- -------- 204,173 209,468 -------- -------- Federal funds purchased 6,900 Accounts payable and other liabilities 2,405 2,922 -------- -------- TOTAL LIABILITIES $213,478 212,390 Common stock subject to repurchase obligation 3,584 3,555 in ESOP Shareholders' equity: Common stock, $2.50 par value: Authorized --- 4,000,000 shares Outstanding --- 878,815 shares (1996 --- 869,550 shares) 2,197 2,174 Capital surplus: 2,873 2,735 Retained earnings 15,847 14,687 Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on available-for-sale securities, net of tax of $8,000 (1996 -- $10,000) (16) 21 -------- -------- TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 20,901 19,617 -------- -------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $237,963 $235,562 ======== ======== (A) The balance sheet at December 31, 1996 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at the date. See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 2 3 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) SOUTHERN MICHIGAN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 1997 1996 1997 1996 --------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands, except per share amounts) Interest Income: $ 3,963 $ 3,371 $ 7,668 $ 6,561 Loans, including fees Investment securities: Taxable 584 632 1,209 1,335 Tax exempt 201 194 423 385 Other 18 13 24 32 -------- ------- ------- ------- Total interest income 4,766 4,210 9,324 8,313 Interest expense: Deposits 1,793 1,576 3,585 3,141 Capital notes and other 41 30 92 68 -------- ------- ------- ------- Total interest expense 1,834 1,606 3,677 3,209 -------- ------- ------- ------- NET INTEREST INCOME 2,932 2,604 5,647 5,104 Provision for loan losses 75 117 150 234 -------- ------- ------- ------- NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 2,857 2,487 5,497 4,870 Non-interest income: Service charges on deposit account 211 182 412 361 Trust Department 155 140 291 276 Security Gains 5 5 5 Other 212 56 304 56 -------- ------- ------- ------- 583 378 1,012 698 -------- ------- ------- ------- 3,440 2,865 6,509 5,568 Non-interest expenses: Salaries and benefits 1,094 983 2,115 1,876 Occupancy 169 134 345 274 Equipment 181 163 369 349 Other 769 599 1,503 1,247 -------- ------- ------- ------- 2,213 1,879 4,332 3,746 -------- ------- ------- ------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 1,227 986 2,177 1,822 Federal income taxes 333 241 540 435 -------- ------- ------- ------- NET INCOME $ 894 $ 745 $ 1,637 $ 1,387 ======== ======= ======= ======= Net income per share $ 0.93 $ 0.79 $ 1.71 $ 1.48 ======== ======= ======= ======= Dividends declared per share $ 0.25 $ 0.24 $ 0.50 $ 0.48 ======== ======= ======= ======= See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 4 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) SOUTHERN MICHIGAN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY Six Months Ended June 30 1997 1996 ------------------------- (in thousands) OPERATING ACTIVITES Net Income $ 1,637 $ 1,387 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses 150 234 Unrealized loss on loans held for sale 87 Provision for depreciation 236 160 Increase in other assets (136) (334) Decrease in accounts payable and other liabilities (194) (198) ------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities 1,693 1,336 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from maturities of investment securities 9,472 14,646 Purchase of investment securities (1,701) (10,787) Decrease in federal funds sold 4,500 Net increase in loans (8,818) (14,252) Purchase of premises and equipment (468) (897) ------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (1,515) (6,790) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net increase (decrease) in deposits (5,295) (1,792) Increase in federal funds purchased 6,900 Payment of capital note (1,000) Common stock issued 190 265 Cash dividends (800) (561) ------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 995 (3,088) ------- -------- Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 1,173 (8,542) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 13,520 17,180 ------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $14,693 $ 8,638 ======= ======== See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 5 NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) SOUTHERN MICHIGAN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY June 30, 1997 NOTE A -- BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying year-end balance sheet data was derived from audited consolidated financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. 5 6 ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations FINANCIAL CONDITION Total deposits decreased by 2.4% during the second quarter of 1997. This decline occurred in all deposit categories. The decline was not unexpected due to short-term municipal and school deposits that matured in June. Total deposits increased by 2.0% in July but again this increase was due to short-term deposits to be used by local school districts in August and September. Loans remained fairly steady during the first quarter of 1997 but increased 5.7% in the second quarter. The Company historically experiences loan growth in the second and third quarters of the year as borrowers' seasonal demands increase. No loans are held for sale at June 30, 1997. Investment securities decreased by 23.5% during the first half of 1997. The funds received from maturing securities were used to fund a portion of the loan growth during the first half of 1997. The Company had an outstanding commitment for capital expenditures of $1,300,000 at June 30, 1997. The commitment is for a new branch office in Hillsdale, Michigan. CAPITAL RESOURCES The Federal Reserve Board (FRB) has adopted risk-based capital guidelines applicable to the Company. These guidelines require that bank holding companies maintain capital commensurate with both on and off balance sheet credit risks of their operations. Under the guidelines, a bank holding company must have a minimum ratio of total capital to risk-weighted assets of 8.0 percent. In addition, a bank holding company must maintain a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to total assets (less goodwill) of 3.0 percent for the most highly rated bank holding companies. All other bank holding companies are required to maintain additional Tier 1 capital yielding a leverage ratio of 4.0 percent to 5.0 percent, depending on the particular circumstances and risk profile of the institution. The following table summarizes the Company's capital ratios as of June 30, 1997: Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio 13.51% Total risk-based capital ratio 12.48% Leverage ratio 9.72% The table above indicates that the Company's capital ratios are above the regulatory minimum requirements. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net Interest Income Net interest income increased by $328,000 and $543,000 for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1997 compared to the same period in 1996. This increase is due to an improvement in net interest margin as a result of the movement of funds from the securities portfolio to the loan portfolio and to loan rates rising at a faster pace than the rates paid on deposit accounts. Provision for Loan Losses The provision for loan losses is based on an analysis of outstanding loans. In assessing the adequacy of the allowance, management reviews the characteristics of the loan portfolio in order to determine the overall quality and risk profile. Some factors considered by management in determining the level at which the allowance is maintained include a continuing evaluation of those loans identified as being subject to possible problems in collection, results of examinations by regulatory agencies, current economic conditions and historical loan loss experience. 6 7 The provision for loan losses decreased by $84,000 for the six month period ended June 30, 1997 compared to the same period in 1996. This decrease occurred as a result of the low level of loan losses experience in recent years. The allowance for loan losses is being maintained at a level which, in management's opinion, is adequate to absorb possible loan losses in the loan portfolio as of June 30, 1997. Non-interest Income Non-interest income, which includes service charges on deposit accounts, trust fee income, security gains and losses and other miscellaneous charges and fees increased by $205,000 and $314,000 during the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1997 compared to the same periods in 1996. This increase is due to increased service charges on deposit accounts in 1997 as a result of the additional deposits purchased in connection with the acquisition of two branches in late 1996, increased gains on sale of secondary market real estate mortgage loans in 1997 and unrealized losses on mortgage loans held for sale recorded in 1996. Increased fees from our Investment Center of $29,000 over the same period in 1996 also contributed to our success in the first six months of 1997. Non-interest Expense Non-interest expense increased by $334,000 and $586,000 for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1997 compared to the same periods in 1996. This increase is due to additional personnel costs, occupancy costs, marketing and advertising expenditures and training costs resulting from the acquisition of two branch offices late in 1996. 7 8 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders The annual meeting of shareholders of the Registrant was held at Michigan Gas Utilities Building on April 21, 1997. At the meeting the following individuals were elected to serve as directors until the next annual shareholders meeting: James Briskey; William E. Galliers; James T. Grohalski; Nolan E. Hooker; Gregory J. Hull; Thomas E. Kolassa; James J. Morrison; Jane L. Randall; Freeman E. Riddle; and Jerry L. Towns. Shareholders also approved an amendment to the Articles of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares from 2,000,000 to 4,000,000. ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K a. Listing of Exhibits: EXHIBIT 27 Financial Data Schedule b. There were no reports on Form 8-K filed in the second quarter of 1997. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Southern Michigan Bancorp, Inc. ----------------------------------- (Registrant) August 12, 1997 Jerry L. Towns - ---------------------- ----------------------------------- (Date) Jerry L. Towns, President and Chief Executive Officer August 12, 1997 James T. Grohalski - ---------------------- ----------------------------------- (Date) James T. Grohalski, Executive Vice President (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) 8 9 INDEX TO EXHIBITS EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION - ----------- ----------- 27 Financial Data Schedule