1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION OR 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 29, 1998 OR ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 LDM Technologies, Inc. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Michigan 333-21819 38-2690171 -------- --------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction (Commission (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation) File Number) Identification No.) 2500 Executive Hills Drive, Auburn Hills, Michigan 48326 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (248) 858-2800 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all reports required to be filed by sections 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to the filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO Number of shares common stock outstanding as of May 8, 1998: 600 Total pages: 24 Listing of exhibits: 23 2 LDM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. INDEX Page No. -------- PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, March 29, 1998 and September 28, 1997 3 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, three months ended March 29, 1998 and March 30, 1997 4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, six months ended March 29, 1998 and March 30, 1997 5 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, six months ended 6 March 29, 1998 and March 30, 1997 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 7 ITEM 2 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF 17 FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1 Legal Proceedings Not applicable Item 2 Changes in Securities Not applicable Item 3 Defaults upon Senior Securities Not applicable Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Not applicable Holders Item 5 Other information Not applicable Item 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibit 27-Financial Data Schedule Signatures 22 2 3 LDM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (dollars in thousands) MARCH 29, 1998 SEPTEMBER 28, 1997 (UNAUDITED) (NOTE) ----------------------------------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash $ 7,813 $ 4,633 Accounts receivable 85,328 45,811 Raw materials 15,945 8,988 Work in process 1,975 1,626 Finished goods 8,883 4,434 Mold costs 26,338 13,825 Deferred income taxes 5,021 4,627 Other current assets 2,956 2,054 ------------------------------ Total current assets 154,259 85,998 Net property, plant and equipment 117,661 82,259 Goodwill, net 75,274 36,791 Debt issue costs, net 6,511 5,733 Other assets 2,207 1,014 ------------------------------ Totals $ 355,912 $ 211,795 ============================== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Lines of credit and revolving loans $ 45,598 $ 3,530 Accounts payable 46,113 28,152 Accrued liabilities 19,712 13,107 Accrued interest 3,519 2,555 Accrued compensation 6,097 4,616 Advance mold payments from customers 15,853 11,082 Income taxes payable 736 1,249 Current maturities of long-term debt 9,601 979 ------------------------------ Total current liabilities 147,229 65,270 Long-term debt due after one year 179,788 122,261 Deferred income taxes 6,428 3,513 Note payable to affiliates 88 87 Minority interest 203 279 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common Stock (par value $.10, issued and outstanding 600 shares; authorized 100,000 shares) Additional paid-in capital 94 94 Retained earnings 22,017 20,353 Foreign currency translation adjustments 65 (62) ------------------------------ Total stockholders' equity 22,176 20,385 ------------------------------ Totals $ 355,912 $ 211,795 ============================== Note: The balance sheet at September 28, 1997 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 4 LDM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (dollars in thousands) UNAUDITED THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 29, 1998 MARCH 30, 1997 -------------------------------------- Revenues: Net product sales $ 118,007 $ 68,457 Net mold sales 7,883 12,156 --------------------------- 125,890 80,613 Cost of Sales Cost of product sales 97,647 54,115 Cost of mold sales 7,916 11,925 --------------------------- 105,563 66,040 --------------------------- Gross Margin 20,327 14,573 Selling, general and administrative expenses 14,572 8,865 --------------------------- Operating profit 5,755 5,708 Interest expense (5,035) (2,857) Other expense, net (355) (40) --------------------------- Income before income taxes and minority interest 365 2,811 Provision for income taxes 241 942 --------------------------- Income before minority interest 124 1,869 Minority interest 28 35 --------------------------- Net income $ 152 $ 1,904 =========================== See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 5 LDM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (dollars in thousands) UNAUDITED SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 29, 1998 MARCH 30, 1997 --------------------------------- Revenues: Net product sales $ 211,714 $ 119,516 Net mold sales 14,472 13,362 --------------------------- 226,186 132,878 Cost of Sales Cost of product sales 174,183 97,640 Cost of mold sales 13,754 12,717 --------------------------- 187,937 110,357 --------------------------- Gross Margin 38,249 22,521 Selling, general and administrative expenses 25,669 15,128 --------------------------- Operating profit 12,580 7,393 Interest expense (8,968) (3,981) Other (expense) income, net (477) 254 --------------------------- Income before income taxes and minority interest 3,135 3,666 Provision for income taxes 1,549 1,390 --------------------------- Income before minority interest 1,586 2,276 Minority interest 76 86 --------------------------- Net income $ 1,662 $ 2,362 =========================== See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 6 LDM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (dollars in thousands) UNAUDITED SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 29, 1998 MARCH 30, 1997 -------------------------------------- NET CASH PROVIDED (USED) BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES $4,076 ($977) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Additions to property, plant and equipment (4,229) (8,782) Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 186 2 Use of investments restricted to property, plant and equipment 658 Purchase of Molmec, Inc., net of $2,705 cash acquired (52,609) Purchase of Huron Plastics Group, net of $1,835 cash acquired (67,139) Purchase of LDM Germany (9,706) Purchase of Kenco Plastics, net of $500 cash acquired (27,000) ------------------------------------- NET CASH USED FOR INVESTING ACTIVITIES (107,888) (60,731) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from long-term debt issuance, net of $5,399 issuance 65,641 104,601 costs in 1997, $1,238 in 1998 Payments on long-term debt (1,077) (21,812) Net borrowings (repayments) on lines of credit 42,428 (19,050) ------------------------------------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 106,992 63,739 ------------------------------------- Net cash change 3,180 2,031 Cash at beginning of period 4,633 2,122 ------------------------------------- Cash at end of period $7,813 $4,153 ===================================== SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION: Depreciation and amortization $8,998 $4,928 ===================================== See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 6 7 LDM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and six-month periods ended March 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending September 27, 1998. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 28, 1997. 2. PURCHASES OF MOLMEC, AEROQUIP KENDALLVILLE - INDIANA FACILITY, KENCO PLASTICS, AEROQUIP BEIENHEIM - GERMAN FACILITY, AND HURON PLASTICS GROUP On January 22, 1997, the Company purchased the business and certain net assets of Molmec, Inc. (a manufacturer of automotive under the hood plastics products) for approximately $55.9 million. The acquisition was financed by the issuance of debt as described in note 3. On April 25, 1997, the Company purchased the business and certain net assets of Aeroquip, Inc.'s Kendallville, Indiana Facility (a manufacturer of automotive plastic air register vents). The purchase price was approximately $7.2 million. The acquisition was financed with working capital. On September 30, 1997, the Company acquired the entire voting stock of Kenco Plastics, Inc. (Michigan) and Kenco Plastics, Inc. (Kentucky) and the business and net tangible assets of Narens Design and Engineering, Inc. for approximately $27.1 million in cash. The acquisition was financed with additional borrowings under the existing Senior Credit Facility. On November 25, 1997, the Company acquired the business and certain net assets comprising the `Beienheim' plant of Aeroquip Corporation for approximately $9.1 million in cash. The acquisition was financed with additional borrowings under the existing Senior Credit Facility. On February 6, 1998, LDM acquired the stock of Huron Plastics Group, Inc. and substantially all the assets of Tadim, Inc. (collectively referred to herein as "HPG") for $69.0 million in cash and the assumption of certain liabilities. The transaction was funded with proceeds from a $66.0 million dollar term loan issued by the Company's senior lender. HPG's sales and net income for its fiscal year ended March 31, 1997 were $88.1 million and $0.8 million, respectively. HPG manufactures a wide variety of interior trim and underhood components for many automotive customers, including Ford, Chrysler, General Motors, Bundy, TRW, and Johnson Controls. The pro forma unaudited results of operations for the six months ended March 29, 1998 and March 30, 1997, assuming consummation of the above described purchases and issuance of the debt as described in note 3 had occurred on September 30, 1996, are as follows: 7 8 For six months ended March 29, 1998 March 30, 1997 -------------- -------------- (dollars in thousands) Net sales $268,541 $236,462 Net income $827 $1,371 3. ISSUANCE OF DEBT On January 22, 1997, the Company issued $110 million aggregate principal amount of its 10 3/4% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007. The net proceeds, which amounted to approximately $105 million, were used to repay debt in default amounting to $37.8 million, to repay the $3 million note payable to a former shareholder, to fund the Molmec acquisition described in note 2, and for general corporate purposes. In addition, the Company obtained a new Senior Credit Facility, which provides available borrowings of $65 million under revolving loans. On April 6, 1998, the Company secured additional financing from Bank of America, its current senior lender. The financing was comprised of a $66.0 million term loan and an additional $10.0 million line of credit facility. The term loan and line of credit facility bear interest at the prime rate plus .5% or libor plus 2.5%. Proceeds from the term loan were used to fund the HPG purchase. No draws have been made on the additional line of credit facility to date. 4. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES On February 20, 1998, the Company settled a lawsuit for damages and specific performance of a contract related to certain equipment purchase obligations, which resulted in a reversal to income of $0.4 million from the previously recorded estimated settlement reserve. In March 1998, the Company settled an outstanding notification of violation of certain permitted air emission levels at one of its plants. The amount of the settlement was $170,000. At September 28, 1997, the Company had a related reserve for $160,000. The additional $10,000 was expensed in the current quarter. 5. SUPPLEMENTAL GUARANTOR INFORMATION The $110 million 10 3/4% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007, the Senior Credit Facility, and the standby letter or credit with respect to the $8.8 million Multi-Option Adjustable Rate Notes are obligations of LDM Technologies, Inc., and are guaranteed fully, unconditionally and jointly and severally by LDM Technologies Company, ("LDM Canada") and certain holding companies (LDM Holdings L.L.C., and LDM Canada Limited Partnership). Non-guarantor subsidiaries consist of Como, a 75% owned subsidiary, and LDM Germany ("Beienheim"), a wholly owned subsidiary. Supplemental consolidating financial information of LDM Technologies, Inc., the guarantor subsidiaries, and the nonguarantor subsidiaries is presented below. 8 9 LDM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet as of March 29, 1998 (unaudited) (dollars in thousands) LDM Technologies, Guarantor Nonguarantor Consolidating Inc. Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Entries Consolidated --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash $1,320 $3,745 $2,748 $7,813 Accounts receivable 70,664 10,477 6,482 $(2,295) 85,328 Notes receivable due from affiliates 24,662 500 (25,162) Raw materials 11,878 1,373 2,694 15,945 Work in process 1,537 249 189 1,975 Finished goods 8,207 294 382 8,883 Mold costs 8,498 13,437 4,403 26,338 Deferred income taxes 4,821 200 5,021 Other current assets 2,738 128 90 2,956 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current assets 134,325 30,203 17,188 (27,457) 154,259 Net property, plant and equipment 95,559 15,150 6,952 117,661 Goodwill, net 75,261 13 75,274 Debt issue costs, net 6,511 6,511 Other assets 8,783 24 (6,600) 2,207 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Totals $320,439 $45,353 $24,177 ($34,057) $355,912 =============================================================================== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Lines of credit and revolving loans $43,397 $2,201 $45,598 Accounts payable 36,742 $ 6,872 5,233 ($2,734) 46,113 Accrued liabilities 13,936 4,124 1,652 19,712 Accrued interest 3,519 3,519 Accrued compensation 3,896 383 1,818 6,097 Advance mold payments from customers 14,222 1,631 15,853 Income taxes payable 1,516 (780) 736 Current maturities of long-term debt 9,601 9,601 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current liabilities 112,607 25,601 11,755 (2,734) 147,229 Long-term debt due after one year 179,788 179,788 Deferred income taxes 5,528 586 314 6,428 Note payable to affiliates 15,412 9,391 (24,715) 88 Minority interest 203 203 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock 5,857 2,945 (8,802) Additional paid-in capital 94 126 (126) 94 Retained earnings 22,281 (2,103) (481) 2,320 22,017 Foreign currency translation adjustments (62) 127 65 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total stockholders' equity 22,313 3,754 2,717 (6,608) 22,176 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Totals $320,439 $45,353 $24,177 ($34,057) $355,912 =============================================================================== 9 10 LDM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet as of September 28, 1997 (unaudited) (dollars in thousands) LDM Technologies, Guarantor Nonguarantor Consolidating Inc. Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Entries Consolidated ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash $12 $4,598 $23 $4,633 Accounts receivable 40,102 6,688 1,773 ($2,752) 45,811 Notes receivable due from affiliates 16,098 (16,098) Raw materials 6,046 1,422 1,520 8,988 Work in process 1,173 310 143 1,626 Finished goods 3,674 382 378 4,434 Mold costs 3,887 8,902 1,036 13,825 Deferred income taxes 1,852 2,575 200 4,627 Other current assets 1,851 121 82 2,054 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current assets 74,695 24,998 5,155 (18,850) 85,998 Net property, plant and equipment 64,073 16,239 1,947 82,259 Investment in subsidiaries 4,536 (4,536) Goodwill, net 36,791 36,791 Debt issue costs, net 5,733 5,733 Other assets 680 334 1,014 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Totals $186,508 $41,237 $7,436 ($23,386) $211,795 =============================================================================== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Lines of credit and revolving loans $1,700 $1,830 $3,530 Accounts payable 21,262 $ 7,802 2,260 ($3,172) 28,152 Accrued liabilities 10,236 2,070 801 13,107 Accrued interest 2,555 2,555 Accrued compensation 3,895 286 435 4,616 Advance mold payments from customers 10,102 980 11,082 Income taxes payable 1,631 8 (390) 1,249 Current maturities of long-term debt 881 98 979 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current liabilities 42,160 20,268 6,014 (3,172) 65,270 Long-term debt due after one year 122,256 5 122,261 Deferred income taxes 1,490 1,709 314 3,513 Note payable to affiliates 15,408 350 (15,671) 87 Minority interest 279 279 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock 5,857 1 (5,858) Additional paid-in capital 94 126 (126) 94 Retained earnings 20,291 (2,010) 631 1,441 20,353 Foreign currency translation adjustments (62) (62) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total stockholders' equity 20,323 3,847 758 (4,543) 20,385 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Totals $186,508 $41,237 $7,436 ($23,386) $211,795 =============================================================================== 10 11 LDM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations for the Three-Months Ended March 29, 1998 (unaudited) (dollars in thousands) LDM Technologies, Guarantor Nonguarantor Consolidating Inc. Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Entries Consolidated ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues: Net product sales $93,575 $13,846 $10,694 ($108) $118,007 Net mold sales 6,900 140 843 7,883 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 100,475 13,986 11,537 (108) 125,890 Cost of Sales Cost of product sales 75,622 11,475 10,658 (108) 97,647 Cost of mold sales 7,089 119 708 7,916 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 82,711 11,594 11,366 (108) 105,563 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross Margin 17,764 2,392 171 20,327 Selling, general and administrative expenses 13,457 306 809 14,572 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating profit (loss) 4,307 2,086 (638) 5,755 Interest expense (4,992) (417) (289) 663 (5,035) Other income (expense), net 526 155 (373) (663) (355) Equity in net loss of subsidiaries 404 (404) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interest 245 1,824 (1,300) (404) 365 Provision (credit) for income taxes 121 623 (503) 241 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income (loss) before minority interest 124 1,201 (797) (404) 124 Minority interest 28 28 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income (loss) $152 $1,201 ($797) ($404) $152 ======================================================================================= 11 12 LDM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations for the Three-Months Ended March 30, 1997 (unaudited) (dollars in thousands) LDM Technologies, Guarantor Nonguarantor Consolidating Inc. Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Entries Consolidated ------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------- ------------------ Revenues: Net product sales $53,886 $10,084 $4,851 ($364) $68,457 Net mold sales 9,848 603 1,705 12,156 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 63,734 10,687 6,556 (364) 80,613 Cost of Sales Cost of product sales 40,803 8,794 4,882 (364) 54,115 Cost of mold sales 9,891 580 1,454 11,925 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 50,694 9,374 6,336 (364) 66,040 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross Margin 13,040 1,313 220 14,573 Selling, general and administrative expenses 8,224 195 446 8,865 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating profit (loss) 4,816 1,118 (226) 5,708 Interest expense (2,697) (416) (62) 318 (2,857) Other income (expense), net 169 89 20 (318) (40) Equity in net loss of subsidiaries 647 (647) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interest 2,935 791 (268) (647) 2,811 Provision (credit) for income taxes 1,031 (89) 942 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income (loss) before minority interest 1,904 791 (179) (647) 1,869 Minority interest 35 35 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income (loss) $1,904 $791 ($144) ($647) $1,904 ============================================================================================ 12 13 LDM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations for the Six-Months Ended March 29, 1998 (unaudited) (dollars in thousands) LDM Technologies, Guarantor Nonguarantor Consolidating Inc. Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Entries Consolidated --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues: Net product sales $170,657 $23,653 $17,740 ($336) $211,714 Net mold sales 13,441 183 848 14,472 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 184,098 23,836 18,588 (336) 226,186 Cost of Sales Cost of product sales 136,222 20,713 17,584 (336) 174,183 Cost of mold sales 12,888 151 715 13,754 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 149,110 20,864 18,299 (336) 187,937 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross Margin 34,988 2,972 289 38,249 Selling, general and administrative expenses 23,654 670 1,345 25,669 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating profit (loss) 11,334 2,302 (1,056) 12,580 Interest expense (8,877) (836) (351) 1,096 (8,968) Other income (expense), net 1,117 (108) (390) (1,096) (477) Equity in net loss of subsidiaries (340) 340 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interest 3,234 1,358 (1,797) 340 3,135 Provision (credit) for income taxes 1,648 585 (684) 1,549 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income (loss) before minority interest 1,586 773 (1,113) 340 1,586 Minority interest 76 76 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income (loss) $1,662 $773 ($1,113) $340 $1,662 ============================================================================================ 13 14 LDM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations for the Six-Months Ended March 30, 1997 (unaudited) (dollars in thousands) LDM Technologies, Guarantor Nonguarantor Consolidating Inc. Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Entries Consolidated --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues: Net product sales $91,302 $18,242 $10,790 ($818) $119,516 Net mold sales 10,724 914 1,724 13,362 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 102,026 19,156 12,514 (818) 132,878 Cost of Sales Cost of product sales 69,760 18,073 10,625 (818) 97,640 Cost of mold sales 10,396 852 1,469 12,717 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 80,156 18,925 12,094 (818) 110,357 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross Margin 21,870 231 420 22,521 Selling, general and administrative expenses 13,451 713 964 15,128 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating profit (loss) 8,419 (482) (544) 7,393 Interest expense (3,505) (728) (124) 376 (3,981) Other income (expense), net 255 348 27 (376) 254 Equity in net loss of subsidiaries (617) 617 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interest 4,552 (862) (641) 617 3,666 Provision (credit) for income taxes 2,190 (579) (221) 1,390 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income (loss) before minority interest 2,362 (283) (420) 617 2,276 Minority interest 86 86 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income (loss) $2,362 ($283) ($334) $617 $2,362 ============================================================================================= 14 15 LDM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows for the Six-Months Ended March 29, 1998 (unaudited) (dollars in thousands) LDM Technologies, Guarantor Nonguarantor Consolidating Inc. Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Entries Consolidated ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH PROVIDED (USED) BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES $4,022 ($660) $716 ($2) $4,076 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Additions to property, plant and equipment (3,722) (191) (316) (4,229) Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 186 186 Purchase of Huron Plastics Group, Inc., net of $1,835 cash acquired (67,139) (67,139) Purchase of LDM Germany (9,706) (9,706) Purchase of Kenco Plastics, net of $500 cash acquired (27,000) (27,000) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH USED FOR INVESTING ACTIVITIES (107,381) (191) (316) (107,888) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Borrowing (to)/from affiliates (2,054) 2,052 2 Costs associated with debt acquisition (1,238) (1,238) Proceeds from long-term debt 66,876 3 66,879 Payments on long-term debt (614) (5) (458) (1,077) Net proceeds from lines of credit borrowings 41,697 731 42,428 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH PROVIDED (USED) BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 104,667 (2) 2,325 2 106,992 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash change 1,308 (853) 2,725 3,180 Cash at beginning of period 12 4,598 23 4,633 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash at end of period $1,320 $3,745 $2,748 $7,813 ======================================================================================== SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION: Depreciation and amortization $7,242 $998 $ 758 $8,998 ======================================================================================== 15 16 LDM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows for the Six-Months Ended March 30, 1997 (unaudited) (dollars in thousands) LDM Technologies, Guarantor Nonguarantor Inc. Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Consolidated ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH PROVIDED (USED) BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES ($196) $785 ($1,566) ($977) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Additions to property, plant and equipment (5,906) (2,583) (293) (8,782) Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 2 2 Use of investments restricted to property, plant and equipment 658 658 Purchase of Molmec, net of $2,705 cash acquired (52,609) (52,609) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH USED FOR INVESTING ACTIVITIES (57,855) (2,583) (293) (60,731) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from long-term debt issuance 89,172 15,429 104,601 Payments on long-term debt (12,165) (9,647) (21,812) Net proceeds (repayment) from lines of credit borrowings (15,500) (3,634) 84 (19,050) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 61,507 2,148 84 63,739 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash change 3,456 350 (1,775) 2,031 Cash at beginning of period 9 17 2,096 2,122 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash at end of period $3,465 $ 367 $321 $4,153 ============================================================================ SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION: Depreciation and amortization $3,458 $ 1,083 $387 $4,928 ============================================================================ 16 17 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OVERVIEW The Company's financial results for the quarter and six months ended March 29, 1998 (second quarter 1998 and second half 1998) are less favorable than the same periods in 1997. This is the result of increased goodwill amortization and lower margins associated with its fiscal 1998 acquisitions. FISCAL YEAR 1998 ACQUISITIONS KENCO: On September 30, 1997, the Company acquired the entire outstanding stock of Kenco Plastics, Inc. of Michigan, Kenco Plastics, Inc. of Kentucky and the business and net tangible assets of Narens Design and Engineering, Inc. (collectively referred to herein as "Kenco") for approximately $27.1 million in cash. The acquisition was financed with additional borrowings under the Company's Senior Credit Facility. Kenco designs and manufactures a full range of blow molded plastic parts including HVAC components, air induction components, functional components, and fluid reservoirs at six manufacturing locations in Michigan, Kentucky, and Tennessee. Kenco's customers include Chrysler, Ford, General Motors, Mercedes, Mitsubishi, and Toyota. Kenco's net sales for the twelve-month period ended September 28, 1997 were approximately $60.5 million. BEIENHEIM: On November 25, 1997, the Company acquired substantially all of the operating assets of Aeroquip Vickers International GmbH, related to its manufacturing operation located in Beienheim Germany for approximately $9.7 million in cash, and the assumption of approximately $2.5 million of liabilities. The acquisition was made through the Company's newly formed German subsidiary and was financed with additional borrowings under the Company's Senior Credit Facility. The Beienheim facility manufactures various interior trim components, exterior trim components, and under the hood components supplied primarily to European automotive OEM's. Beienheim's customers include Ford, Opel, and Audi. Net sales for the Beienheim facility over the twelve-month period ended September 28, 1997 were approximately $33.0 million. HURON PLASTICS GROUP: On February 6, 1998, the Company acquired the stock of Huron Plastics Group, Inc. and substantially all the assets of Tadim, Inc, (collectively referred to herein as "HPG") for $69.0 million in cash and the assumption of certain liabilities. The transaction was funded with proceeds from a $66.0 million dollar term loan issued by the Company's senior lender. HPG's sales and net income for its fiscal year ended March 31, 1997 were $88.1 million and $0.8 million, respectively. HPG manufactures a wide variety of interior trim, underhood and functional components for many automotive customers, including Ford, Chrysler, General Motors, Bundy, TRW, and Johnson Controls. FISCAL YEAR 1997 ACQUISITIONS MOLMEC: On January 22, 1997, the Company acquired substantially all the assets of Molmec for approximately $55.9 million in cash and the assumption of certain liabilities including $4.6 million of indebtedness and $8.4 million of current liabilities. Molmec is an industry leader in the design, manufacture, and integration of fluid and air management components and under the hood assemblies. KENDALLVILLE: On April 25, 1997, the Company acquired certain net assets of Aeroquip Corporation's Kendallville, Indiana plant for $7.2 million in cash. The Kendallville plant manufactures automotive air vents. 17 18 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS QUARTER ENDED MARCH 29, 1998 COMPARED TO QUARTER ENDED MARCH 30, 1997 NET SALES: Net sales for the three-month period ended March 29, 1998 ("second quarter 1998") were $125.9 million, an increase of $45.3 million, or 56.2%, from the three-month period ended March 30, 1997 ("second quarter 1997"). Second quarter 1998 net sales were comprised of $113.0 million of automotive product sales, $5.0 million of consumer and other product sales, and $7.9 million of mold sales. The sales growth is primarily the result of acquisitions described previously herein. GROSS MARGIN: Gross margin was $20.3 million or 16.1% of net sales for the second quarter of 1998. Second quarter 1998 gross margin related to product sales was $20.4 million or 17.3% of net product sales compared to $14.3 million or 20.9% of net product sales for the second quarter of 1997. The decrease in gross margin related to product sales is the result of lower margins associated with the 1998 acquisitions. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE (SG&A) EXPENSES: SG&A expenses for second quarter 1998 were $14.6 million, or 11.6% of net sales, compared to $8.9 million, or 11.0% of net sales, for second quarter 1997. The increase in SG&A as a percentage of net sales was the result of increased goodwill amortization related to the acquisitions described previously herein. INTEREST EXPENSE: Interest expense was $5.0 million for second quarter 1998 compared to $2.9 million for second quarter of 1997. The increased interest expense was primarily due to the incurrence of additional debt related to the acquisitions described above. INCOME TAXES: The provision for income taxes for second quarter 1998 was $0.2 million with an effective tax rate of 66.0%, as compared to $0.9 million with an effective tax rate of 33.5% for second quarter 1997. The rate difference relates principally to certain nondeductible expenses. SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 29, 1998 COMPARED TO SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 30, 1997 NET SALES: Net sales for the six-month period ended March 29, 1998 ("first half 1998") were $226.2 million, an increase of $93.3 million, or 70.2%, from the six-month period ended March 30, 1997 ("first half 1997"). First half 1998 net sales were comprised of approximately $202.0 million of automotive product sales, $9.7 million of consumer and other product sales, and $14.5 million of mold sales. The sales growth is primarily the result of acquisitions described previously herein. GROSS MARGIN: Gross margin was $38.2 million or 16.9% of net sales for the first half of 1998. First half 1998 gross margin related to product sales was $37.5 million or 17.7% of net product sales compared to $21.9 million or 18.3% of net product sales for the first half of 1997. The decrease was the result of lower margins associated with the 1998 acquisitions. 18 19 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE (SG&A) EXPENSES: SG&A expenses for first half 1998 were $25.7 million, or 11.3% of net sales, compared to $15.1 million, or 11.4% of net sales, for first half 1997. INTEREST EXPENSE: Interest expense was $9.0 million for first half 1998 compared to $4.0 million for first half 1997. The increased interest expense was primarily due to the incurrence of additional debt related the acquisitions described elsewhere herein. INCOME TAXES: The provision for income taxes for first half 1998 was $1.5 million with an effective tax rate of 49.4%, as compared to $1.4 million with an effective tax rate of 37.9% for first half 1997. The rate difference relates principally to certain nondeductible expenses. ACQUISITION OF HURON PLASTICS GROUP: On February 6, 1998, the Company acquired 100% of the issued stock of Huron Plastics Group, Inc. and substantially all of the operating assets of Tadim, Inc. (collectively "HPG"). The aggregate purchase price was $69.0 million in cash and the assumption of certain liabilities. HPG is engaged in molded plastics manufacturing for North American OEM's and their suppliers. HPG's net sales and net income for the year ended March 31, 1997 were $88.1 million and $0.8 million, respectively. TERM LOAN AND ADDITIONAL LINE OF CREDIT FACILITY: On February 6, 1998, the Company secured additional financing from Bank of America Business Credit, its current senior lender. The financing was comprised of a $66 million term loan and an additional $10 million line of credit facility. The term loan and line of credit bear interest at the prime rate plus .5% or libor plus 2.5%. Proceeds from the term loan were used to fund the HPG acquisition. No borrowings have been made on the additional line of credit facility to date. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's principal capital requirements are to fund working capital needs, to meet required debt obligations, and capital expenditures for facility maintenance and expansion. The Company believes its future cash flows from operations, combined with its revolving credit availability will be sufficient to meet its planned debt service, capital requirements and internal growth opportunities. Potential growth from acquisitions will be funded from a variety of sources including, cash flow from operations and permitted additional indebtedness. As of March 29, 1998, the Company had $179.8 million of long-term debt outstanding, $55.2 million of revolving loans and current maturities of long-term debt outstanding and $16.6 million of borrowing availability under its revolving credit facilities. Cash provided by operating activities in the first half of 1998 was $4.1 million compared to $1.0 million of cash used by operating activities in the first half of 1997. The increase in cash provided by operating activities was the result of the sales growth described above. Capital expenditures for the first half of 1998 were $4.2 million compared to $8.8 million for the first half of 1997. The Company believes its capital expenditures (exclusive of the HPG acquisition) will be approximately $20.0 million in fiscal year 1998, and approximately $15.0 in fiscal years 1999 and 2000. The majority of the Company's fiscal 1998 capital expenditures will be used to facilitize for new programs launching in fiscal 1999, install a new enterprise-wide information system and upgrade certain 19 20 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS elements of the newly acquired facilities to LDM standards. However, the Company's capital expenditures may be greater than currently anticipated as the result of new business opportunities. The Company's liquidity is affected by both the cyclical nature of its business and levels of net sales to its major customers. The Company's ability to meet its working capital and capital expenditure requirements and debt obligations will depend on its future operating performance, which will be affected by prevailing economic conditions and financial, business and other factors, certain of which are beyond its control. However, the Company believes that its existing borrowing ability and cash flow from operations will be sufficient to meet its liquidity requirements in the foreseeable future. YEAR 2000 COMPLIANCE: The information technology systems at the Company are not Year 2000 compliant. The Company has selected and is in the process of preparing for the implementation of new information technology systems that are fully Year 2000 compliant. The implementation is expected to be completed by June 30, 1999. The expenditure related to this project is estimated to be $6 to $7 million over the next one and a half years. The estimated cost has increased due to expansion of the project to include hardware upgrades to facilitate the year 2000 compliant software. 20 21 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1 Legal Proceedings Not applicable Item 2 Changes in Securities Not applicable Item 3 Defaults upon Senior Securities Not applicable Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Not applicable Item 5 Other information Not applicable Item 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibit 27-Financial Data Schedule (b) The registrant filed a Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 22, 1998 as to the Huron Plastics acquisition, Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 30, 1997 as to the Kenco acquisition, and filed a Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 25, 1997 as to the Beienheim acquisition. 21 22 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. LDM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. By: /s/ G. E. Borushko --------------------------- Gary E. Borushko Chief Financial Officer /s/ B. N. Frederick --------------------------- Bradley N. Frederick Chief Accounting Officer Date: May 13, 1998 22 23 INDEX TO EXHIBITS EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION ----------- ----------- 27 Financial Data Schedule 23