1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB (Mark One) X Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange ----- Act of 1934 (No Fee Required) For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1998 Transition Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (No Fee Required) For the transition period from to ---------- ---------- Commission file number 0-15318 BALLISTIC RECOVERY SYSTEMS, INC. ----------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact Name of Small Business Issuer as Specified in its Charter) Minnesota 41-1372079 ------------------------------ ----------------------- (State or Other Jurisdiction of (IRS Employer ID Number) Incorporation or Organization) 300 Airport Road, South St. Paul, Minnesota, 55075-3541 ------------------------------------------------------- (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (612) 457-7491 -------------- (Issuer's Telephone Number Including Area Code) --------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, If Changed Since Last Report) Check whether the issuer: (1) filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- Number of shares outstanding as of May 13, 1998: 4,468,772 ---------------- 1 2 INDEX BALLISTIC RECOVERY SYSTEMS, INC. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited). Page Balance sheets as of March 31, 1998 and September 30, 1997. 3 Statements of operations for the three months and six months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997. 4 Statements of cash flow for the six months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997. 5 Notes to financial statements at March 31, 1998. 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. 10 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 11 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 11 SIGNATURES 12 2 3 PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION - Item I. Financial Statements BALLISTIC RECOVERY SYSTEMS, INC. BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) March 31, September 30, ASSETS 1998 1997 ---------- ------------- Current assets: Cash $ 50,142 $ 119,197 Accounts receivable - net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $12,500 and $12,500, respectively 151,598 210,006 Inventories 301,314 266,484 Deferred tax asset - current portion 138,000 138,000 Prepaid expenses 7,933 2,984 ----------- ----------- Total current assets 648,987 736,671 ----------- ----------- Furniture, fixtures and leasehold improvements 152,114 147,473 Less accumulated depreciation (70,063) (60,184) ----------- ----------- Furniture, fixtures and leasehold improvements - net 82,051 87,289 ----------- ----------- Other assets: Patents less accumulated amortization of $7,581 and $7,238, respectively 4,083 4,426 Deferred tax asset - long-term portion 62,000 62,000 Other intangible assets 11,125 -- Covenant not to compete less accumulated amortization of $91,697 and $72,726, respectively 287,741 306,712 ----------- ----------- Total other assets 364,949 373,138 ----------- ----------- Total assets $ 1,095,987 $ 1,197,098 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 66,850 $ 51,961 Customer deposits 100,360 95,401 Accrued payroll 33,249 31,031 Other accrued liabilities 79,366 141,744 Current portion of bank note 12,730 12,219 Current portion of covenant not to compete 22,810 30,806 ----------- ----------- Current liabilities 315,365 363,162 ----------- ----------- Long-term bank note and covenant, less current portions 272,343 289,639 ----------- ----------- Shareholders' equity: Common stock ($.01 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 4,468,772 issued and outstanding) 44,688 44,688 Additional paid-in capital 2,625,639 2,625,639 Accumulated deficit (2,162,048) (2,126,030) ----------- ----------- Total shareholders' equity 508,279 544,297 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 1,095,987 $ 1,197,098 =========== =========== See Notes to Financial Statements. 3 4 BALLISTIC RECOVERY SYSTEMS, INC. STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS For the Three Months and Six Months Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended March 31, March 31, 1998 1997 1998 1997 ---- ---- ---- ---- Sales $ 380,837 $ 470,261 $ 688,822 $ 844,162 Cost of sales 264,641 310,791 479,903 553,250 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Gross profit 116,196 159,470 208,919 290,912 Selling, general and administrative 125,466 101,827 221,870 199,586 Research and development (22,446) (5,961) (18,363) (2,152) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Income from operations 13,176 63,604 5,412 93,478 Other income (expense): Interest expense (11,213) (12,145) (22,457) (22,842) Covenant amortization (9,486) (9,486) (18,972) (18,972) Other income (expense) -- 407 -- (13,169) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income (loss) ($7,523) $ 42,380 ($36,017) $ 38,495 =========== =========== =========== =========== Primary earnings per share ($0.00) $ 0.01 ($0.01) $ 0.01 =========== =========== =========== =========== Weighted average number of shares outstanding 4,895,332 5,042,576 4,895,332 5,042,576 =========== =========== =========== =========== Fully diluted earnings per share ($0.00) $ 0.01 ($0.01) $ 0.01 =========== =========== =========== =========== Weighted average number of shares outstanding 5,006,007 5,582,692 5,006,007 5,582,692 =========== =========== =========== =========== See Notes to Financial Statements. 4 5 BALLISTIC RECOVERY SYSTEMS, INC. STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW Increase (Decrease) in Cash For the Six Months Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 (UNAUDITED) 1998 1997 ---- ---- Cash flow from operating activity: Net income ($36,017) $ 38,495 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activity: Depreciation and amortization 10,222 8,849 Amortization of covenant not to compete 18,971 18,972 Inventory valuation reserve 6,000 6,000 (Increase) decrease in: Accounts receivable 58,408 (16,261) Inventories (40,830) (39,671) Prepaid expenses(4,949) (9,546) Increase (decrease) in: Accounts payable 14,889 14,370 Accrued expenses (55,202) (35,812) --------- --------- Net cash from operating activities (28,508) (14,604) --------- --------- Cash flow from investing activities: Increase in intangible assets (11,125) -- Capital expenditures (4,641) (75,317) --------- --------- Net cash from investing activities (15,766) (75,1317) --------- --------- Cash flow from financing activities: Net borrowing under line-of-credit agreement -- (25,000) Proceeds from bank note -- 70,000 Principal payments on bank note (5,528) (3,098) Principal payments on covenant not to compete (19,253) (28,959) --------- --------- Net cash from financing activities (24,781) 12,943 --------- --------- Increase (decrease) in cash (69,055) (76,978) Cash - beginning of year 119,197 117,343 --------- --------- Cash - end of period $ 50,142 $ 40,365 ========= ========= See Notes to Financial Statements. 5 6 BALLISTIC RECOVERY SYSTEMS, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS March 31, 1998 (UNAUDITED) A. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-QSB and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and six month periods ended March 31,1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended September 30, 1998. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's summary annual report for the year ended September 30, 1997. B. INVENTORIES The components of inventory consist of the following: 03/31/98 09/30/97 -------- -------- Raw materials $181,540 $160,555 Work in process 61,778 54,637 Finished goods 57,996 51,292 -------- -------- Total inventories $301,314 $266,484 ======== ======== C. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE The Company sells to domestic and foreign companies. The Company grants uncollateralized credit to some customers, but the majority of sales are prepaid or shipped cash on delivery (COD). In addition, the Company's research and development projects are billed to its customers on an uncollateralized credit basis with terms of between net 15 and net 30 days. The estimated loss that management believes is probable is included in the allowance for doubtful accounts. Due to uncertainties in the collection process, however, it is at least reasonably possible that management's estimate will change during the next year. That amount cannot be estimated. D. CUSTOMER DEPOSITS The Company requires order deposits from most of its domestic and international customers. These deposits represent either partial or complete down payments for orders. These down payments are recorded as customer deposits. The deposits are recognized as revenue when the product is shipped. E. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT FUNDING AND INCOME RECOGNITION The Company is currently working under an agreement to receive research and development funding from a privately held company that is developing a four-place composite, certified aircraft. If successfully certified, this aircraft will be the first FAA certified aircraft to offer one of the Company's recovery systems as standard equipment. Although not guaranteed, certification and production of this aircraft is expected to begin during the Company's fiscal year 1998. 6 7 BALLISTIC RECOVERY SYSTEMS, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS March 31, 1998 (UNAUDITED) E. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT FUNDING AND INCOME RECOGNITION (Continued) The Company will retain the developed technology for the parachute systems in general and the outside company will retain the developed technology that is specific to their individual aircraft. In order to retain the developed technology, the Company has offered the outside company a discount on future purchases of completed systems which will total 110% of the advanced amount. The Company did not establish a liability for the offset to expense to date under this projects due to the uncertainty of the future of the project and the future viability of the products to be developed. Any future purchase discounts that will be earned upon completion of the project will be offset against any future sales made to that company. The Company expects to be able to utilize the developed technology for applications on a wide range of aircraft. The future applications will depend on a complete review of market conditions, product acceptance and available funding. F. SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH GRANT (SBIR) On March 8, 1996, the Company signed a follow -on Phase II contract under the Small Business Innovation Research grant program (SBIR) through NASA for use in the research of low-cost, lightweight aircraft emergency recovery systems. The Phase II contract follows a Phase I award in 1995. The Company has used the grant to expand its research in the area of lightweight fabrics and components for use in recovery systems. The total contract award was for a firm fixed price grant of $581,875 for an extended period not to exceed 30 months. G. ADDITIONAL CONTRACT RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT In June 1996, the Company received a purchase order from a defense subcontractor for the development of a parachute recovery system for an unmanned aircraft that is being developed for possible military use. The purchase order, with revisions, is for a total of $151,000 and covers approximately 22 months. The purchase order calls for development funding for the recovery system as well as the delivery of completed recovery systems. No assurances can be made as to the success of the development project or if its completion will lead to future revenues. Also, no assurances can be made that the project will proceed as intended in the purchase order. H. COVENANT NOT TO COMPETE On October 26, 1995 the Company entered into an agreement with the president and majority shareholder of Second Chantz Aerial Survival Equipment, Inc. (SCI), the Company's sole US competitor, whereby: (1) SCI ceased all business activities, and (2) SCI's president and majority shareholder entered into a ten year covenant not to compete with the Company. In exchange for the above the Company agreed to make payments on the covenant not to compete. The agreement did not involve a stock or asset purchase. In addition, the Company did not agree to assume any liabilities of SCI or its president. The payments required under this agreement contains a non-interest bearing portion and a portion that bears interest at a rate below the Company's incremental borrowing rate. Under generally accepted accounting principles the future payments have been discounted at the Company's incremental borrowing rate of 11.0% as follows: 7 8 BALLISTIC RECOVERY SYSTEMS, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS March 31, 1998 (UNAUDITED) H. COVENANT NOT TO COMPETE (Continued) Future Present Dollars Dollars ------- ------- Cash at signing $5,000 $5,000 Parachute systems 15,000 15,000 Non-interest bearing four year note 80,000 63,732 4% ten year note: principal 400,000 295,706 interest 84,362 --- -------- -------- $584,362 $379,438 ======== ======== The non interest bearing note called for monthly payments of $1,500 for forty-six months (February 1996 to November 1999). However, the Company negotiated a discount on this note and accelerated payments which were completed in December 1997. This discount represented reductions in principal and interest payments. The 4% ten year note calls for monthly payments of $4,036 (November 1995 to October 2005). Payments under this agreement are unsecured. The present value of the Company's obligation under this agreement was recorded as an intangible asset and is being amortized over ten years as shown in the accompanying financial statements. Future payments under this agreement are as follows: Future Present Dollars Dollars ------- ------- 1998 60,276 30,806 1999 48,436 25,302 2000 48,436 26,176 2001 48,436 29,204 2002 48,436 32,583 Thereafter 91,882 126,170 -------- -------- $345,902 $270,241 ======== ======== The Company also granted SCI's president an option to purchase 50,000 shares of the Company's common stock at an exercise price of $.25. This option has a ten year life and vests 20% per year over five years. I. LONG-TERM DEBT On November 5, 1996, the Company signed a note payable with the bank in the amount of $70,030. The purpose of the loan was to pay for renovations to the current production facility which the company took possession of on October 1, 1996. The note calls for interest at a rate 2% over the bank's index rate which was 8.25% at the time of signing. The index rate was 8.75% as of March 31, 1998 which computes to a total interest rate of 10.75%. The note has scheduled payments over a sixty month period of $1,501 per month. The scheduled maturity date of the note is November 5, 2001. However, the note has a demand provision which can be exercised by the bank at any time, but no demand for payment in full is expected during the term of the note. This loan is secured by all of the Company's assets. 8 9 BALLISTIC RECOVERY SYSTEMS, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS March 31, 1998 (UNAUDITED) I. LINE OF CREDIT BORROWINGS In February 1998, the Company negotiated a $150,000 line-of-credit for use in operations. The line-of-credit was established on a annual renewal basis and is secured by all of the Company's assets. The latest line-of-credit expires February 28, 1999. The line calls for a variable interest rate of 2% over the bank's index rate. At March 31, 1998, there was no outstanding balance under the line. The Company expects to renew the line each year following the review of its financial results and projections with the bank. The Company's previous line-of-credit was $35,000. J. INCOME TAXES Differences between accounting rules and tax laws cause differences between the bases of certain assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and tax purposes. The tax effects of these differences, to the extent they are temporary, are recorded as deferred tax assets and liabilities under SFAS 109. During 1997, the Company reduced the valuation allowance to reflect the deferred tax assets utilized in 1997 to reduce current income taxes, approximately $62,000, and to recognize a deferred tax asset of $200,000. The recognized deferred tax asset is based upon expected utilization of the net operating loss carryforwards and reversal of certain timing differences. The Company has assessed its past earnings history and trends, sales backlog, budgeted sales, and expiration dates of carryforwards and has determined that it is more likely than not that $200,000 of deferred tax assets will be realized. The remaining valuation allowance of $798,700 is maintained on deferred tax assets which the Company has not determined to be more likely than not realized at this time. 9 10 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS: Sales Sales for the current fiscal year quarter were down by 19%. The decrease is a result of soft sales of ultralight aircraft in both the domestic and international markets. The soft sales performance by the manufacturers of aircraft resulted in a direct decrease in Company sales. At the beginning in the current fiscal year quarter, order volumes were beginning to follow trends consistent with those of the prior fiscal year. However, order volumes later slowed and continue to be slow through the beginning of the third fiscal quarter. Sales of ultralights have begun to increase during the Company's third fiscal quarter, but the Company `s product sales lag behind ultralight sales by several months as buyers assemble their aircraft. Sales in the recreational aircraft market for the current fiscal year are expected to be lower than the prior fiscal year as a result of the downturn in order volumes during the first two quarters of fiscal year 1998. Order flows, and therefore production, for the remainder of the third fiscal quarter are expected to remain at levels below the prior year, but sales for the remainder of the year are expected to continue at levels consistent with those of fiscal year 1997. As an offset to the lower revenues in the recreational market, the Company anticipates receiving orders and producing units in the general aviation market for the new to-be-certified four-place composite aircraft which is currently under development. Volume projections and timing of those volumes is uncertain at this time. There can be no assurances that this aircraft will actually receive certification during the Company's fiscal year 1998 or at any future time, nor that its volumes, if certified, will have a material affect on the Company. Gross Margin The gross margin for the current fiscal year quarter was down 3.4% from the prior fiscal year as a result of several factors. One factor was a continuing increase in component costs for the Company's products. The Company's product components are primarily made of nylon and aluminum which have both seen substantial increases in raw material costs to the Company's vendors. Manufacturing overhead was consistent with that of the prior year quarter, but due to the lower sales volume, it resulted in a higher percentage of sales. In addition, the sales mix for the current quarter, as well as the previous current fiscal year quarter, was weighted heavier towards the lower-gross-margin smaller units produced by the Company. The mix of sales is historically inconsistent between quarters, but no assurances can be made that the mix will change and result in a higher average gross margin for the remainder of the fiscal year. Income (Loss) from Operations Operating expenses were maintained at levels consistent with that of the prior fiscal year quarter, with a few exceptions. Those exceptions includes increases in outside service fees for proxy solicitations, legal fees and directors fees. In addition, salaries for certain key employees were adjusted upwards at the beginning of the current fiscal year quarter. Outside funding resulted in the offset of all of the Company's research and development expenditures for both yearly quarters. All of the outside research and development projects underway at the end of fiscal year 1997 are expected to be completed during the Company's fiscal year 1998. The Company will continue to look for sources for further outside funding of research and development, but there can be no assurances that the Company will be successful in those efforts. 10 11 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES: Management intends to fund all of its continuing operation out of its current revenues with the exception of its contract research and development projects. Management believes that the current business operation is adequate to support the ongoing operations of the Company during the next twelve month period and will maintain and adjust expenses as necessary to improve profitability. Current contract research and development projects are expected to be completed during the Company's fiscal year 1998. The Company will continue to look for sources for contract research and development projects, but there can be no assurances that the Company will be successful in its efforts. The Company anticipates a need to make capital improvements to its current production facility as well as expenditures to increase inventory levels as a result of the production of general aviation units for the recovery system currently under development. However, it is currently the intention of the Company to fund the expenditures through current operations as well as revenues generated by those units. In addition, the cash flow needed for current debt service was reduced by the end of the first quarter of fiscal year 1998 as a portion of the covenant not to compete debt was retired. The Company is currently involved in three outside funded research and development projects. The first of the three began in 1994 and calls for the development of an emergency parachute system for use on a four-place composite, certified aircraft. The agreement is with a privately held company that anticipates certification and production beginning during the Company's fiscal year 1998. If successfully certified, the aircraft will become the first FAA certified aircraft to offer one of the Company's parachute systems as standard equipment. In April 1998, the Company completed the first successful inflight deployment on this four-place composite aircraft. Further testing is scheduled throughout the Company's third fiscal year quarter. No assurances can be made that future testing will be successful, or even if successful, that the project will continue. The second ongoing project is the Company's Small Business Innovation Research grant (SBIR) through NASA. The purpose of the grant is to perform research of low-cost, lightweight aircraft emergency recovery systems. The Company received a Phase I grant during 1994. All work under this Phase I grant was completed during fiscal year 1995. With the completion of Phase I, the Company applied for and received a Phase II grant to continue on with the research that it began in the first phase. The Phase II grant, which began in March 1996, is for a maximum of $582,000 over an extended period of 30 months. The third project began in June 1996, when the Company received a development contract for a recovery system for a prototype unmanned aircraft being developed by a government contractor. The contract, with revisions, is for a total of $151,000 and covers approximately 22 months. The purchase order calls for the development and delivery of a series of recovery devices both for use in testing, and possibly in future production models. In October 1995, the Company entered into a non-compete agreement with its only domestic competitor, SCI. As a result of other sales efforts that were underway, the exact benefit of the SCI transaction in terms of sales volumes cannot be specifically determined. Although the agreement calls for debt service over a ten year period, the Company believes that the agreement will have a positive impact on sales, profitability and cash flow. This agreement, in addition to other sales programs that have been implemented by the Company over the past several years, should continue to strengthen the Company's revenues and profitability into the future, despite the current downturn in order and sales volumes. 11 12 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES (CONTINUED): The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides "safe harbor" for forward looking statements. Certain information included in this Form 10-KSB and other materials filed or to be filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (as well as information included in oral statements or other written statements made or to be made by the Company) contain statements that are forward-looking, such as statements relating to plans for research projects and other business development activities as well as other capital spending, financial sources and the effects of competition. Such forward-looking information involves important risks and uncertainties that could significantly affect anticipated results in the future and, accordingly, such results may differ from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of the Company. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the elimination of funding for new research and development projects, the decline in unregistered aircraft sales, potential product liability claims, dependence on discretionary consumer spending, dependence on existing management, general economic conditions, changes in federal or state laws or regulations. 12 13 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings The Company has been named in a lawsuit which claims that the Company's product failed to perform when called upon. Preliminary information in the suit has not established that the Company's product was at fault, and no detail of the allegations have been provided. The father of a person who was fatally injured in an ultralight accident has brought the suit. The Company has filed a response to the suit . The exposure to the Company is uncertain at this time. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K There are no exhibits and the Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K for the three months ended March 31, 1998. 13 14 SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. BALLISTIC RECOVERY SYSTEMS, INC. By /s/ Mark B. Thomas ---------------------------------- Mark B. Thomas Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Dated May 13, 1998 14