1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1998 Commission File Number 0-24118 OTTAWA FINANCIAL CORPORATION ---------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 38-3172166 -------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 245 Central Avenue, Holland, Michigan 49423 ------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) 616-393-7000 ------------ (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- Class: Common stock, $.01 par value As of August 5, 1998, there were 5,167,560 shares outstanding. 2 OTTAWA FINANCIAL CORPORATION FORM 10-Q QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Interim Financial Information required by Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X and Item 303 of Regulation S-K is included in this Form 10-Q as referenced below: Page ---- ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.........................3 Consolidated Statements of Operations..................................4 Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income........................5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows..................................6-7 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.........................8 ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS..........................................9-14 ITEM 3 QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK..................................................................15-17 Part II - Other Information OTHER INFORMATION............................................................18 SIGNATURES...................................................................18 EXHIBIT INDEX................................................................19 2 3 PART 1 OTTAWA FINANCIAL CORPORATION Item 1. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION (UNAUDITED) June 30, 1998 December 31, 1997 (Dollars in Thousands) ASSETS Cash and due from financial institutions $ 25,124 $ 25,437 Interest-bearing demand deposits in other financial institutions 12,650 7,087 -------- -------- Total cash and cash equivalents 37,774 32,524 Securities available for sale 58,074 57,308 Federal Home Loan Bank stock 8,095 7,308 Loans held for sale 3,208 1,955 Loans receivable, net 773,524 747,423 Accrued interest receivable Loans 3,853 3,859 Securities 942 669 Premises and equipment, net 15,581 15,030 Acquisition intangibles 13,640 14,248 Other assets 5,174 5,493 -------- -------- Total Assets $919,865 $885,817 ======== ======== LIABILITIES Deposits $670,939 $654,560 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 161,643 145,458 Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance 3,720 917 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 7,901 8,519 -------- -------- Total Liabilities 844,203 809,454 -------- -------- SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Common Stock, $.01 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; issued 6,133,437 shares at June 30, 1998, 6,012,997 shares at December 31, 1997 61 60 Additional Paid-in Capital 69,733 67,381 Retained earnings, substantially restricted 26,443 23,386 Net unrealized gain or (loss) on securities available for sale, net of tax 90 62 Employee Stock Ownership Plan (Unallocated Shares) (2,108) (2,323) Management Recognition and Retention Plan (Unearned Shares) (1,016) (1,502) Less Cost of Common Stock in Treasury - 936,077 shares at June 30, 1998, 699,913 shares at December 31, 1997 (17,541) (10,701) -------- -------- Total Shareholders' Equity 75,662 76,363 -------- -------- Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity $919,865 $885,817 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 4 OTTAWA FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 1998 1997 1998 1997 ---- ---- ---- ---- (Dollars in Thousands, except per share data) Interest Income Loans $15,706 $14,987 $31,008 $29,444 Investment securities and equity investments 1,006 966 1,971 1,927 Other interest and dividend income 251 270 540 474 ------- ------- ------- ------- 16,963 16,223 33,519 31,845 ------- ------- ------- ------- Interest Expense Deposits 7,570 7,227 15,186 14,280 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 2,371 2,076 4,622 4,088 Other 22 5 31 9 -- -- -- -- 9,963 9,308 19,839 18,377 ------- ------- ------- ------- NET INTEREST INCOME 7,000 6,915 13,680 13,468 Provision for loan losses 225 150 435 300 ------- ------- ------- ------- NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 6,775 6,765 13,245 13,168 ------- ------- ------- ------- Noninterest income Service charges and other fees 998 772 2,058 1,309 Mortgage servicing fees 81 79 171 142 Gain on sale of loans 555 4 992 20 Gain (loss) on sale of securities 87 (24) 151 Other 305 95 349 136 ------- ------- ------- ------- 1,939 1,037 3,546 1,758 ------- ------- ------- ------- Noninterest expense Compensation and benefits 2,909 2,627 5,756 4,968 Occupancy 370 303 735 633 Furniture, fixtures and equipment 300 258 585 514 Advertising 75 75 150 162 FDIC deposit insurance 101 100 201 124 State single business tax 138 90 276 180 Data processing 241 243 469 454 Professional services 115 69 212 149 Acquisition intangibles amortization 304 305 608 617 Other 644 608 1,351 1,300 ------- ------- ------- ------- 5,200 4,678 10,343 9,101 ------- ------- ------- ------- INCOME BEFORE FEDERAL INCOME TAX EXPENSE 3,514 3,124 6,448 5,825 Federal income tax expense 1,287 1,162 2,390 2,147 ------- ------- ------- ------- NET INCOME $ 2,227 $ 1,962 $ 4,058 $ 3,678 ======= ======= ======= ======= Earnings per common share $ .40 $ .35 $ .73 $ .64 ======= ======= ======= ======= Earnings per common share assuming dilution .36 .33 .66 .60 ======= ======= ======= ======= Dividends per common share .09 .08 .18 .15 ======= ======= ======= ======= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 5 OTTAWA FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED) Six Months Ended June 30 1998 1997 ---- ---- (Dollars in Thousands) Net Income $4,058 $3,678 Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period on securities available for sale 12 44 Less: reclassification adjustment for accumulated (gains) losses included in net income 16 (100) ------ ------ Unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale 28 (56) ------ ------ Comprehensive income $4,086 $3,622 ====== ====== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 6 OTTAWA FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) Six Months Ended June 30 1998 1997 ---- ---- (Dollars in Thousands) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $4,058 $3,678 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities Depreciation 577 536 Net amortization of security premiums and discounts 230 192 Amortization of acquisition intangibles 608 617 Provision for loan losses 435 300 Loss on limited partnership investments 82 24 ESOP expense 731 477 MRP expense 270 302 Origination of loans for sale (59,971) (6,823) Proceeds from sale of loans originated for sale 59,018 6,843 Gain on sale of loans (992) (20) (Gain)/Loss on sale of securities 24 (151) Changes in: Other assets 40 297 Other liabilities (432) (27) ----- --- Net cash from operating activities 4,678 6,245 ----- ----- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of securities available for sale (19,094) (4,161) Proceeds from calls and maturities of securities available for sale 10,010 8,020 Proceeds from sale of securities available for sale 3,976 299 Purchases of FHLB stock (787) (350) Principal payments on mortgage-backed certificates 4,046 3,627 Purchases of loans (2,367) Loan originations net of principal payments on loans (25,844) (14,291) Premises and equipment expenditures, net (1,128) (350) ------- ------ Net cash from investing activities (28,821) (9,573) ------- ------ 6 7 OTTAWA FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) CONTINUED Six Months Ended June 30 1998 1997 ---- ---- (Dollars in Thousands) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net increase in deposits 16,379 13,729 Net decrease in Federal funds purchased (2,000) Proceeds from FHLB advances 63,500 47,000 Repayment of FHLB advances (47,315) (47,212) Net increase in advances from borrowers 2,803 3,257 Proceeds from exercise of stock options 397 165 Proceeds from exercise of stock warrants 1,470 Cash dividends paid (1,001) (895) Purchase of treasury shares (6,840) (5,391) ------- ------- Net cash from financing activities 29,393 8,653 ------- ------- Net change in cash and cash equivalents 5,250 5,325 ------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 32,524 22,801 ------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $37,774 $28,126 ======= ======= Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information Cash paid during the year for Interest $20,754 $18,865 Income taxes 1,710 1,665 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 7 8 OTTAWA FINANCIAL CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 (UNAUDITED) NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Ottawa Financial Corporation ("Corporation") and its wholly owned subsidiary, AmeriBank ("Bank"). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. These interim financial statements are prepared without audit and reflect all adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Corporation at June 30, 1998, and its results of operations and statement of cash flows for the periods presented. All such adjustments are normal and recurring in nature. The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not purport to contain all the necessary financial disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles that might otherwise be necessary in the circumstances and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto of Ottawa Financial Corporation for the year ended December 31, 1997. The provision for income taxes is based upon the effective tax rate expected to be applicable for the entire year. Earnings per common share and Earnings per common share assuming dilution were computed under the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 128, "Earnings Per Share," which was adopted retroactively beginning the fourth quarter of 1997. All prior amounts have been restated to be comparable. Amounts reported as earnings per common share reflect the earnings available to common shareholders for the year divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. Common shares outstanding include issued shares less shares held in the treasury and unallocated shares held by the ESOP. Earnings per common share assuming dilution includes the shares that would be outstanding assuming exercise of dilutive stock options and warrants. On July 29, 1998, the Corporation declared a 10% stock dividend to be paid on August 31, 1998. This was the second stock dividend declared by the Corporation. The first stock dividend which was also 10% was paid on September 30, 1997. All per share information has been retroactively adjusted to reflect the 10% stock dividend declared on July 29, 1998 and the 10% stock dividend paid on September 30, 1997. In 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income ("SFAS No. 130"). The Corporation adopted SFAS No. 130 retroactively beginning with the first quarter of 1998. Under this standard, comprehensive income is defined as all changes in equity other than those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners, and therefore includes both net income and other comprehensive income. Other comprehensive income includes the change in unrealized gains and losses on securities available for sale. 8 9 Item 2 OTTAWA FINANCIAL CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion compares the financial condition of Ottawa Financial Corporation ("Corporation") and its wholly owned subsidiary, AmeriBank ("Bank") at June 30, 1998 to December 31, 1997 and the results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 1998, compared to the same periods in 1997. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the interim consolidated condensed financial statements and footnotes included herein. When used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the words or phrases "will likely result", "are expected to", "is anticipated", "estimate", "project" or similar expressions are intended to identify "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties - including changes in economic conditions in the Corporation's market area, changes in policies by regulatory agencies, fluctuations in interest rates, demand for loans in the Corporation's market area and competition, that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical performance and those presently anticipated or projected. The Corporation wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. The Corporation wishes to advise readers that the factors listed above could affect the Corporation's financial performance and could cause the Corporation's actual results for future periods to differ materially from any opinions or statements expressed with respect to future periods in any current statements. The Corporation does not undertake - and specifically disclaims any obligation - to publicly release the result of any revisions which may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events. FINANCIAL CONDITION The Corporation's total assets increased to $919.87 million at June 30, 1998 from $885.82 million at December 31, 1997. Most of the growth was in the loan portfolio, which was funded from the proceeds received from FHLB advances and federal funds purchased, as well as the growth in deposits. Net loans receivable increased to $773.52 million at June 30, 1998 from $747.42 million at December 31, 1997. This growth was primarily in the commercial portfolio and to a lesser degree in the consumer portfolio. The growth was achieved through Management's focus on the development of its commercial and business banking services, as well as healthy loan demand in the Corporation's market area. Furthermore, the volume of residential mortgage loans originated for sale increased from $6.82 million for the six months ended June 30, 1997 to $59.97 million for the same period in 1998, resulting from a general market decline in mortgage interest rates causing significant refinancing activity and a change in the method of pricing mortgage loans to be sold. The Corporation moved from rate commitments based upon a sixty day delivery period to a thirty day delivery period to Freddie Mac, resulting in more competitive rates being offered to customers. Deposits increased to $670.94 million at June 30, 1998 from $654.56 million at December 31, 1997. The areas of growth were primarily in money market savings and demand deposit accounts, as well as commercial checking accounts. The growth in these areas compensated for a decline in certificates of deposit of $10.40 million. Much of the longer term certificates of deposit that matured during the six months ended June 30, 1998 did not roll over into new certificate of deposit accounts likely due to the low interest rate environment. Due to the low rates being offered during 1998 on wholesale funding sources, the Bank increased its use of FHLB advances in funding the growth in the loan portfolio. 9 10 The primary components of the change in shareholders' equity for the six months ended June 30, 1998 were increases due to net income of $4.06 million and proceeds from the exercise of stock warrants of $1.47 million and a decrease due to repurchases of the Corporation's common stock of $6.84 million, resulting in a net decrease in shareholders' equity of $701,000. According to their terms, the Corporation's outstanding stock warrants expire on February 13, 1999. As this expiration date approaches it is expected that warrant exercise activity will increase resulting in increases in shareholders' equity. Substantial increases in the Corporation's shareholders' equity could negatively impact return on equity as the Corporation attempts to deploy such additional capital. Remaining warrants outstanding at June 30, 1998 would allow the purchase of 499,283 shares at an exercise price of $15.91 per share for total proceeds of $7.94 million. AVERAGE BALANCES, INTEREST RATES AND YIELDS The following tables present for the periods indicated the total dollar amount of interest income earned on average interest-earning assets and the resultant yields, as well as the amount of interest expense paid on average interest-bearing liabilities, and the resultant rates. Six Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 June 30, 1997 ------------------------------ ------------------------------ Average Interest Average Outstanding Earned/ Yield/ Outstanding Interest Yield/ Balance Paid Rate Balance Earned/Paid Rate ------------------------------ ------------------------------ (Dollars in Thousands) Interest-Earning Assets: Loans receivable (1)(2) $769,089 $31,029 8.10% $725,098 $29,468 8.13% Securities(2) 61,058 1,988 6.51 59,144 1,979 6.67 Other interest-earning assets 14,727 540 7.33 14,596 474 6.50 -------- ------- ---- -------- ------- ---- Total interest-earning assets $844,874 $33,557 7.97% $798,838 $31,921 7.99% -------- ------- ---- -------- ------- ---- Interest-Bearing Liabilities: Demand and NOW deposits $161,526 $ 3,052 3.81% $149,164 $ 2,827 3.83% Savings deposits 62,316 624 2.02 67,083 801 2.42 Certificate accounts 403,311 11,510 5.76 388,152 10,652 5.55 FHLB advances 155,454 4,622 6.00 141,248 4,088 5.85 Other interest-bearing liabilities 1,133 31 5.47 240 9 7.27 -------- ------- ---- -------- ------- ---- Total interest-bearing liabilities $783,740 $19,839 5.10% $745,887 $18,377 4.98% -------- ------- ---- -------- ------- ---- Net interest income $13,718 $13,544 ======= ======= Net interest rate spread 2.87% 3.01% ==== ==== Net earning assets $ 61,134 $52,951 ======== ======== Net yield on average interest-earning assets 3.26% 3.39% ==== ==== Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities 1.08x 1.07x ======= ======= (1) Calculated net of deferred loan fees, loan discounts, loans in process, and loan reserves. (2) Tax exempt interest on loans and securities has been converted to a fully - taxable equivalent basis. 10 11 RATE/VOLUME ANALYSIS The following table presents the dollar amount of changes in interest income and interest expense for major components of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. It distinguishes between the change related to changes in outstanding balances and that due to interest rate movements. For each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, information is provided on changes attributable to (i) changes in volume (i.e., changes in volume multiplied by old rate) and (ii) changes in rate (i.e., changes in rate multiplied by old volume). For purposes of this table, changes attributable to both rate and volume which cannot be segregated have been allocated proportionately to the change due to volume and the change due to rate. Six Months Ended June 30 1998 vs. 1997 -------------------------------- Increase (Decrease) Due to ------------------ Total Volume Rate Increase (Decrease) -------------------------------- (Dollars in Thousands) Interest-earning assets: Loans receivable $1,773 $ (212) $1,561 Securities - Taxable 54 (45) 9 Other interest-earning assets 4 62 66 - -- -- Total interest-earning assets $1,831 $ (195) $1,636 ====== ======= ====== Interest-bearing liabilities: Demand and NOW deposits 234 (9) 225 Savings deposits (54) (123) (177) Certificate accounts 424 434 858 Borrowings 420 114 534 Other interest-bearing liabilities 24 (2) 22 ------ ------ ------ Total interest-bearing liabilities $1,048 $414 $1,462 ====== ====== ====== Net interest income $ 783 $ (609) $ 174 ====== ====== ====== RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net income for the quarter ended June 30, 1998 was $2.23 million or $.36 per share assuming dilution compared to net income of $1.96 million or $.33 per share assuming dilution for the same period in 1997. Net income for the six months ended June 30, 1998 was $4.06 million or $.66 per share assuming dilution compared to net income of $3.68 million or $.60 per share assuming dilution for the same period in 1997. The improvement in earnings over the same periods in the prior year was due primarily to the growth in noninterest income and, to a lesser extent, an improvement in net interest income. These improvements were partially offset by increases in the provision for loan losses and noninterest expenses. All per share information has been retroactively adjusted to reflect the 10% stock dividend declared on July 29, 1998. To supplement the EPS information typically disclosed, the Corporation is providing "cash" or "tangible" EPS as an alternative measure for evaluating the Corporation's ability to grow tangible capital. The calculations of cash earnings 11 12 per share were specifically formulated by the Corporation and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. This measure is not intended to reflect cash flow per share. The cash or tangible EPS for the second quarter of 1998 was $.46, which was $.10 per share higher than the standard EPS, compared to a cash EPS of $.41 for the second quarter of 1997, showing a 12% improvement. The cash or tangible EPS for the six months ended June 30, 1998 was $.85, which was $.19 per share higher than the standard EPS, compared to a cash EPS of $.79 for the same period in 1997. This measure and the factors influencing its calculation are described more fully in the 1997 Annual Report to shareholders. Net income for the six months ended June 30, 1998 yielded a return on average equity ("ROE") of 10.63% compared to an ROE of 9.66% for the same period in 1997. The increase in the ROE was primarily attributable to the improved earnings resulting from increased noninterest income and net interest income. In addition to the increase in net income, ROE was also positively impacted by the stock buy back activity discussed above. Net interest income increased $174,000 on a tax equivalent basis for the six months ended June 30, 1998 as compared to the same period in 1997. The increase in net interest income was attributable to the positive impact of interest-earning asset volume increases caused by internal growth experienced during late 1997 and the first six months of 1998. The yield on total interest-earning assets remained stable while market interest rates declined. The stability was due to a change in the composition of the Bank's loan portfolio to higher yielding commercial loans thereby offsetting the general rate decline. Concurrently, there was an increase in the cost of interest-bearing liabilities, resulting in a decline in the net interest spread. The cost of interest-bearing liabilities increased primarily due to an increase in FHLB advances as a percent of total interest-bearing liabilities. Further, the rates on deposit accounts have generally decreased since 1997, however, the cost of certificate accounts increased to 5.76% for the first six months of 1998 compared to 5.55% for the same period in 1997. This increase in cost of certificates of deposit is almost entirely due to the decrease in amortization of the purchase accounting adjustment relative to certificate accounts obtained in the acquisition of the former AmeriBank, FSB ("AFSB") in early 1996. Amortization of this purchase accounting adjustment is an offset to interest expense. Net interest spread declined from 3.01% to 2.87%, and net interest margin, from 3.39% to 3.26%, for the six months ended June 30, 1997 compared to the same period in 1998, respectively. The reduction in net interest margin was primarily the result of this spread decline. The provision for loan losses is a result of management's periodic analysis of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. Although actual losses on loans have not increased compared to the first six months of the prior year, the provision of $435,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1998 compared to $300,000 for the same period in the prior year was in response to the growth achieved in the consumer and commercial loan portfolios. The allowance is maintained by management at a level considered adequate to cover possible loan losses that are currently anticipated based on past loss experience, general economic conditions, information about specific borrower situations, including their financial position and collateral values, and other factors and estimates, which are subject to change over time. Although the level of non-performing assets is considered in establishing the allowance for loan losses balance, variations in non-performing loans have not been meaningful based upon the Corporation's past loss experience and, as such, have not had a significant impact on the overall level of the allowance for loan losses. Delinquent loans more than 90 days are put on non-accrual status unless they are adequately collateralized and in the process of collection (see discussion on Non-Performing Assets and Allowance for Loan Losses below). Noninterest income increased to $3.55 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 from $1.76 million for the same period in 1997. The increase in noninterest income was primarily the result of increased sales and realizations of gains on sales of mortgage loans during 1998 compared to the prior year. The increase was also attributable to enhancements in deposit account service fees that were implemented during the third quarter of 1997 to achieve more consistency in fee structures between the Bank and AFSB. These increases were further complimented by increases in mortgage servicing fees due to growth in the servicing portfolio and increases in fee income from sales of mutual funds and annuities. 12 13 Noninterest expense increased to $10.34 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 from $9.10 million for the same period in 1997. The increase in noninterest expense was primarily in employee related costs, a portion of which was related to the increased expense of the Employee Stock Ownership Plan due to the higher market value of the Corporation's stock. Further, specialized expertise has been added to the Corporation's staff to develop the commercial and consumer loan portfolio's and other lines of fee generating business consistent with the Corporation's strategic plan. The benefits of these investments in resources have been reflected in the growth in the loan portfolio and the increase in fee income on sales of mutual funds and annuities. NON-PERFORMING ASSETS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES The Corporation's non-performing assets increased from $3.18 million at December 31, 1997 to $4.56 million at June 30, 1998 due to increases in non-accruing loans and foreclosed assets. The percentage of non-performing assets to total assets was .50% at June 30, 1998 compared to .36% at December 31, 1997. The Corporation's allowance for loan losses as a percentage of non-performing loans at June 30, 1998 was 103.14% compared to 120.32% at December 31, 1997. Non-accruing loans at June 30, 1998 consisted of $1.69 million of residential mortgage loans, $401,000 of consumer loans and $1.33 million of commercial business and nonresidential loans. The increase in non-accrual loans was primarily in residential mortgage loans and commercial business loans. The increases are represented by a small number of individual loans in which loss exposure is deemed to be nominal considering the adequacy of the security and/or other secondary payment sources. The table below sets forth the amounts and categories of non-performing assets at June 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997. June 30 December 31 1998 1997 ---- ---- (Dollars in Thousands) Non-accruing loans One to four family $1,691 $1,528 Commercial and multi-family real estate 1,330 118 Consumer 401 434 ------ ------ Total 3,422 2,080 Accruing loans delinquent more than 90 days: One- to four-family 84 98 Commercial and multi-family real estate 5 546 Consumer 4 2 ------ ------ Total 93 646 ------ ------ Foreclosed assets: One- to four-family 773 276 Consumer 273 181 --- ------ Total 1,046 457 ------ ------ Total non-performing assets $4,561 $3,183 ====== ====== Total as a percentage of total assets .50% .36% ====== ====== LIQUIDITY The Corporation anticipates it will have sufficient funds available to meet current loan commitments primarily through sales, calls and maturities of securities, loan payments and payoffs, and the growth of deposits. If necessary, 13 14 additional sources of liquidity are available from FHLB borrowings and unused lines of credit with correspondent banks. At June 30, 1998, the Corporation had commitments to make loans of $42.31 million, unused lines of credit of $68.54 million, and construction loans in process of $37.49 million. CAPITAL RESOURCES The Bank is subject to capital to asset requirements in accordance with Bank regulations. There has been no significant change in the level of the Bank's regulatory capital relative to the requirements since December 31, 1997. The Bank remains "well capitalized" under the prompt corrective action regulations. 14 15 Item 3 OTTAWA FINANCIAL CORPORATION QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK The Corporation's balance sheet consists of investments in interest-earning assets (primarily loans and investment securities) which are primarily funded by interest-bearing liabilities (deposits and borrowings). Such financial instruments have varying levels of sensitivity to changes in market interest rates resulting in market risk. Other than loans which are originated and held for sale, all of the financial instruments of the Corporation are for other than trading purposes. The Bank is subject to interest rate risk to the extent that its interest-bearing liabilities with short and intermediate-term maturities reprice more rapidly, or on a different basis, than its interest-earning assets. Effort is being made to reduce the duration and average life of the Bank's interest-earning assets. In this regard, the Bank continues to emphasize adjustable-rate mortgage loans and is attempting to grow its consumer and commercial portfolios which tend to be shorter-term in nature than the mortgage loan portfolio. In addition, all long-term, fixed rate residential mortgages are underwritten in accordance with Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC") guidelines thereby allowing the flexibility of sale of the assets into the secondary market. All 30-year fixed-rate residential mortgage loans are sold as they are originated, and beginning in late March 1998, originations of all 15-year fixed-rate loans are sold as well. With its funding sources, management is attempting to reduce the impact of interest rate changes by emphasizing non-interest bearing products, longer-term certificates of deposit and use of fixed-rate, term advances from the FHLB. Management measures the Bank's interest rate risk by computing estimated changes in net interest income and the net portfolio value ("NPV") of its cash flows from assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items in the event of a range of assumed changes in market interest rates. The Bank's exposure to interest rate risk is reviewed on a quarterly basis by senior management and the Board of Directors. Exposure to interest rate risk is measured with the use of interest rate sensitivity analysis to determine the change in NPV in the event of hypothetical changes in interest rates. If estimated changes to NPV are not within the limits established by the Board, the Board may direct management to adjust the Bank's asset and liability mix to bring interest rate risk within Board approved limits. NPV represents the market value of portfolio equity and is equal to the market value of assets minus the market value of liabilities, with adjustments made for off-balance sheet items. This analysis assesses the risk of loss in market risk sensitive instruments in the event of sudden and sustained 1% to 4% increases and decreases in market interest rates. The tables below present the Bank's projected change in NPV and net interest income ("NII") for the various rate shock levels at June 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997. 15 16 June 30, 1998: Net Portfolio Value Net Interest Income ------------------- ------------------- Change in Interest Rate $ Amount % Change $ Amount % Change (Basis Points) in NPV in NPV in NII in NII - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +400 $38,385 -52 % $18,819 -30 % +300 51,454 -35 21,254 -21 +200 62,113 -22 23,284 -13 +100 70,784 -11 25,081 -6 0 79,153 --- 26,822 --- -100 86,690 10 28,477 6 -200 89,410 13 29,596 10 -300 96,555 22 30,558 14 -400 99,948 26 30,582 14 December 31, 1997: Net Portfolio Value Net Interest Income ------------------- ------------------- Change in Interest Rate $ Amount % Change $ Amount % Change (Basis Points) in NPV in NPV in NII in NII - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +400 $42,260 -48 % $17,370 -31 % +300 54,990 -33 19,803 -22 +200 64,479 -21 21,699 -14 +100 73,263 -11 23,518 -7 0 81,958 --- 25,286 --- -100 90,649 11 27,101 7 -200 96,085 17 28,488 13 -300 106,833 30 29,521 17 -400 115,250 41 29,823 18 As illustrated in the table, NPV is more sensitive to rising rates than declining rates. This occurs principally because, as rates rise, the market value of fixed-rate loans declines due to both the rate increase and slowing prepayments. When rates decline, the Bank does not experience a significant rise in market value for these loans because borrowers prepay at relatively high rates. The value of the Bank's deposits and borrowings changes in approximately the same proportion in rising or falling rate scenarios. The tables above indicate that from December 31, 1997 to June 30, 1998 there has been a slight increase in sensitivity to a rise in interest rates. At an increase in interest rates of 400 basis points, NPV decreases by 52% as of June 30, 1998 compared to a 48% decrease as of December 31, 1997. This change is due primarily to an increase in the size of the Bank's 15-year fixed-rate mortgage portfolio and a decrease in its adjustable rate-mortgage loan portfolio in the same time period. Due to the low level of mortgage loan interest rates, refinance activity increased dramatically beginning in December 1997. Many of the Bank's customers refinanced from adjustable rate to fixed rate mortgages causing the changes 16 17 in portfolio sizes discussed above. In the first quarter of 1998 Management retained these 15-year fixed rate mortgages instead of selling them into the secondary mortgage market. Most of these retained mortgages were funded by long-term, fixed rate FHLB advances in order to reduce the level of additional exposure to interest rate risk. As of March 24, 1998 the Bank began selling its current production of 15-year fixed rate mortgages to further reduce its exposure to interest rate risk. As with any method of measuring interest rate risk, certain shortcomings are inherent in the method of analysis presented in the foregoing table. For example, although certain assets and liabilities may have similar maturities or periods to repricing, they may react in different degrees to changes in market interest rates. The interest rates on certain types of assets and liabilities may fluctuate in advance of changes in market interest rates, while interest rates on other types may lag behind changes in market rates. Additionally, certain assets, such as adjustable-rate mortgage loans, have features which restrict changes in interest rates on a short-term basis and over the life of the asset. In the event of a change in interest rates, expected rates of prepayments on loans, decay rates of deposits and early withdrawals from certificates could deviate significantly from those assumed in calculating the table. Finally, the ability of many borrowers to service their debt may decrease in the event of a significant interest rate increase. In addition, the above table may not properly reflect the impact of general interest rate movements on the Corporation's net interest income because the repricing of certain categories of assets and liabilities are subject to competitive and other pressures beyond the Corporation's control. 17 18 OTTAWA FINANCIAL CORPORATION FORM 10-Q QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1 Legal Proceedings: There are no matters required to be reported under this item. Item 2 Changes in Securities: There are no matters required to be reported under this item. Item 3 Defaults Upon Senior Securities: There are no matters required to be reported under this item. Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders: On April 28, 1998, Ottawa Financial Corporation held its Annual Meeting of Shareholders ("Meeting"). Shareholders of the Corporation voted on the following matters at the Meeting: Election of Directors Votes For Votes Withheld --------------------- -------- -------------- Gordon L. Grevengoed 4,238,804 11,969 G. W. Haworth 4,236,571 13,902 Leon E. Koops 4,238,169 12,604 Ratification of the appointment Votes For Abstain Votes Against -------- ------- ------------- of Crowe, Chizek and Company as independent auditors of the Bank 4,223,007 22,687 5,079 Item 5 Other Information: There are no matters required to be reported under this item. Item 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K: (a) Exhibit 11 Statement - Re: Computation of per Share Earnings (b) Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule (electronic filing only) (c) Reports on Form 8-K 1. The Corporation filed a Form 8-K dated July 29, 1998 with the SEC, containing a press release announcing the declaration of a 10% stock dividend payable on August 31, 1998 to shareholders of record on August 12, 1998. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. OTTAWA FINANCIAL CORPORATION Date: August 12, 1998 Gordon L. Grevengoed ------------------------ -------------------- Gordon L. Grevengoed President and Chief Executive Officer Date: August 12, 1998 Jon W. Swets ------------------------ ------------ Jon W. Swets Chief Financial Officer 18 19 EXHIBIT INDEX EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION - ------ ----------- 11 Statement - Re: Computation of per share earnings. 27 Financial Data Schedule (electronic filing only) 19