1 EXHIBIT 12 COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF INCOME TO FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS For Six Months For Three Months Ended Ended June 30, 1998 June 30, 1998 ---------------------------------- Net income 1,407,336 661,719 Fixed charges: Income before fixed charges 1,407,336 661,719 Fixed charges, as above 0 0 Preferred stock dividend requirements 900,997 450,225 Fixed charges including preferred stock dividends 900,997 450,225 Ratio of income to fixed charges and preferred stock dividend requirements 1.56 1.47 11