1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For Quarter Ended September 30, 1998 Commission File Number 0-4539 TRANS-INDUSTRIES, INC. ---------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 13-2598139 -------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 2637 S. Adams Road, Rochester Hills, MI 48309 --------------------------------------------- (Address) (Zip Code) Registrant's Telephone Number, including Area Code (248) 852-1990 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO --- The number of shares outstanding of registrant's Common stock, par value $.10 per share, at September 30, 1998 was 3,076,789. 2 TRANS-INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES FORM 10-Q - FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 INDEX PART I. Financial Information Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS A. Consolidated Statements of Earnings --- Three months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997. Nine months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997. B. Consolidated Balance Sheets --- September 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997. C. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows --- Nine months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997. D. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS PART II. Other Information Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K SIGNATURES 2 3 TRANS-INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES A. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (Unaudited) For 3 Months Ended: For 9 Months Ended: ------------------- ------------------- 9/30/98 9/30/97 9/30/98 9/30/97 ------- ------- ------- ------- 1. Gross sales less discounts, returns and allowances $ 8,338,694 $ 9,357,536 $ 26,756,593 $ 26,637,033 2. Cost of goods sold 5,817,274 6,357,269 17,915,620 17,416,234 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 3. Gross Profit 2,521,420 3,000,267 8,840,973 9,220,799 4. Selling, general and administrative exp. 2,357,778 1,923,691 6,723,130 6,037,411 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 5. Operating income 163,642 1,076,576 2,117,843 3,183,388 6. Other (income)/ expense Interest expense 145,781 150,461 421,292 483,635 Other Income - Net Lawsuit Proceeds 0 0 (1,596,811) 0 Other income (23,981) (15,295) (60,438) (198,347) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total other (income)/expense 121,800 135,166 (1,235,957) 285,288 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 7. Earnings before income taxes 41,842 941,410 3,353,800 2,898,100 8. Income tax expense 26,000 322,000 515,000 994,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 9. Net profit $ 15,842 $ 619,410 $ 2,838,800 $ 1,904,100 ============ ============ ============ ============ 10. Earnings per share: Basic $ .01 $ .20 $ .92 $ .62 Diluted $ .01 $ .20 $ .90 $ .60 ============ ============ ============ ============ 11. Dividends per share $ -- -- $ .10 -- ============ ============ ============ ============ See Notes to Financial Statements 3 4 TRANS-INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES B. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS ------ Current Assets 9/30/98 12/31/97 (Unaudited) (Audited) ----------- --------- Cash $ 294,451 $ 132,297 Accounts receivable 8,953,470 8,433,468 Inventories (Note 2) 8,693,813 6,824,438 Prepaid expenses 670,170 247,123 Deferred income taxes 444,000 444,000 ----------- ----------- Total current assets 19,055,904 16,081,326 Property, Plant & Equipment, at Cost Land 314,503 314,503 Land Improvements 126,660 126,660 Buildings 5,367,899 4,992,360 Machinery & equipment 8,861,174 7,848,472 ----------- ----------- 14,670,236 13,281,995 Less: accumulated depreciation (9,131,955) (8,269,084) ----------- ----------- Net plant and equipment 5,538,281 5,012,911 ----------- ----------- Other Assets Investments in affiliates 10,000 10,000 Patents, licenses & trademarks, net of accumulated amortization 206,075 231,937 Excess of cost of investment in stock of subsidiary over equity in underlying net assets of acquisition 368,456 178,283 Sundry 3,750 104,471 ----------- ----------- Total assets $25,182,466 $21,618,928 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY Current Liabilities 9/30/98 12/31/97 (Unaudited) (Audited) ----------- --------- Notes Payable (Note 5) $3,982,445 $3,503,262 Current installments - Long term debt (Note 5) 175,569 193,389 Accounts payable - trade 3,425,190 2,419,154 Accrued liabilities 1,481,243 1,703,684 Income taxes -- 88,000 ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities 9,064,447 7,907,489 Deferred income taxes - Non-current 197,000 197,000 Long term debt Current portion shown above (Note 5) 3,272,626 3,561,838 Other non-current liabilities 403,024 312,355 Stockholders' Equity Preferred stock of $1.00 par value per share - authorized 500,000 shared; none issued -- -- Common stock of $.10 par value per share - authorized 10,000,000 shares; 3,076,789 shares issued and 3,076,789 outstanding at 9/30/98 307,679 307,320 Additional paid-in capital 4,078,376 4,062,116 Retained earnings 7,804,607 5,273,244 Foreign currency translation 54,707 (2,434) ----------- ----------- 12,245,369 9,640,246 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $25,182,466 $21,618,928 =========== =========== See Notes to Financial Statements. 4 5 TRANS-INDUSTRIES, INC. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows C. For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 Nine Months Ended September 30 ------------------------------ 1998 1997 ---- ---- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $2,838,800 $ 1,904,100 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations: Depreciation/Amortization 714,391 588,419 Decrease (increase) in accts. receiv. ( 400,086) ( 1,000,764) Decrease (increase) in inventory (1,738,384) ( 270,203) Decrease (increase) in prepaid exp. ( 270,858) ( 202,936) Increase (decrease) in accts. payable 867,926 ( 138,718) Increase (decrease) in accr. liab. ( 233,085) 111,031 Increase (decrease) in income taxes ( 244,000) ( 291,000) (Gain) loss on sale of fixed assets -0- ( 136,689) Decrease (increase) in other assets 104,471 -0- Dividends Paid ( 307,440) -0- Other ( 286,200) -0- ---------- ----------- Net Cash Provided (Used) by Operations 1,045,535 563,240 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of fixed assets ( 777,087) ( 905,872) Proceeds from sale of property and equipment -0- 236,000 ---------- ----------- Net Cash Provided (Used) by Investing ( 777,087) ( 669,872) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net increase (repayment) of long-term borrowings ( 543,690) ( 432,221) Net proceeds (payment) of credit line 363,636 410,029 Common stock issued through ESOP 16,619 8,251 ---------- ----------- Net Cash Provided (Used) by Financing ( 163,435) ( 13,941) Foreign currency translation 57,141 ( 17,979) ---------- ----------- Net Increase in Cash 162,154 ( 138,552) Cash at beginning of year 132,297 358,764 ---------- ----------- Cash at end of quarter $ 294,451 $ 220,212 ========== =========== Supplemental Disclosures: Interest paid $ 399,130 $ 468,229 Income taxes paid $1,572,000 $ 1,285,000 See Notes to Financial Statements 5 6 D. TRANS-INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Basis of Presentation The financial information presented as of any date other than December 31 has been prepared from the Company's books and records without audit. Financial information as of December 31 has been derived from the audited financial statements of the Company. In the opinion of management, all adjustments consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial information for the periods indicated, have been included. For further information regarding the Company's accounting policies, refer to the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company's annual report on form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997. 2. Inventories The major components of inventories are: 9/30/98 12/31/97 ------- -------- Raw Materials $4,478,085 $3,471,708 Work in Process 1,723,002 1,178,684 Finished Goods 2,492,726 2,174,046 ---------- ---------- $8,693,813 $6,824,438 ========== ========== 3. Principles of Consolidation There have been no significant changes in the principles of consolidation since our most recent audited financial statements. 4. Significant Accounting Policies There have been no significant changes in the accounting policies since our most recent audited financial statements. On January 1, 1998, the Corporation adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (the "FASB") issued Statement No. 130, "Reporting of Comprehensive Income" ("SFAS130"), which establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income and its 6 7 D. TRANS-INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS components (revenues, expenses, gains and losses) in a full set of financial statements. This statement also requires that all items that are required to be recognized under accounting standards as components of comprehensive income be reported in a financial statement that is displayed with the same prominence as other financial statements. Consolidated statements of comprehensive income for each of the three month periods ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 have been omitted, as comprehensive income for each of the periods does not materially differ from reported earnings. 5. Long-Term Debt Long-term debt at September 30, 1998 consisted of the following: Trans-Industries, Inc., $3,840,000 term note, payable in $3,336,634 monthly installments of $39,036 which includes interest at bank's prime lending rate, and a balloon payment of $3,137,124 in October 2004. The note is secured by substantially all the assets of Trans-Industries, Inc. and subsidiaries. Term note, payable in monthly installments of $896 111,561 including interest at a rate of 6%. The note is due January 21, 2002. 3,448,195 Less current installments ( 175,569) ---------- Long-term debt $3,272,626 ========== 7 8 TRANS-INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 5. Long-Term Debt (continued) The Trans-Industries, Inc. term loan agreement contains restrictive provisions relating principally to the maintenance of working capital, tangible net worth, and ratio of debt to earnings. At September 30, 1998 the Company was in compliance with all provisions. The Company also has an unsecured $6,500,000 line of credit of which $3,982,445 was utilized at September 30, 1998. Interest is charged at the bank's prime lending rate, less 1/4 point. This line of credit expires on July 1, 2000. 6. Earnings Per Share The following is a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic and diluted earnings per share computations. EARNINGS SHARES PER SHARE (NUMERATOR) (DENOMINATOR) AMOUNT ----------- ------------- ------ Qtr. ended September 30, 1998 Basic earnings per share: Earnings available to common stockholders $15,842 3,074,396 .01 Effect of dilutive securities Stock options -- 54,774 .00 -------------- --------------- --------- Diluted earnings per share: Earnings available to stockholders plus assumed conversions $15,842 3,129,170 .01 ============== =============== ========= EARNINGS SHARES PER SHARE (NUMERATOR) (DENOMINATOR) AMOUNT ----------- ------------- ------ Qtr. ended September 30, 1997 Basic earnings per share: Earnings available to common stockholders $619,410 3,072,100 .20 Effect of dilutive securities Convertible debt 8,250 111,421 .00 -------------- --------------- --------- Diluted earnings per share: Earnings available to stockholders plus assumed conversions $627,660 3,183,521 .20 ============== =============== ========= 8 9 TRANS-INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 7. Stock Changes In February of 1998, the Company received a request from an employee to exercise his stock option for 1200 shares of common stock at a price of $6.875 per share. Accordingly, the Company issued a certificate for 1200 shares. In June of 1998, the Company received a request from an employee to exercise his stock option for 1189 shares of common stock at a price of $6.875 per share. Accordingly, the Company issued a certificate for 1189 shares. In July of 1998, the Company received a request from an employee to exercise his stock option for 1200 shares of common stock at a price of $6.875 per share. Accordingly, the Company issued a certificate for 1200 shares. 9 10 TRANS-INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS For Nine Months Ended September 30, 1998 Sales and Earnings Sales for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 were $8,338,694 compared to $9,357,536 for the same period a year ago. This decrease of $1,018,842 was primarily attributable to the Company's electronic display business where the turnaround time for certain contracts for Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) products, namely large overhead highway signs, extended beyond the September 30 quarter end, thereby precluding shipment during the quarter. Although labor and overhead costs were expensed during the third quarter, shipments of these products were delayed pending customer engineering approval and factory acceptance. During the third quarter of 1998, the Company realized a net profit of $15,842 on sales of $8,338,694. For the same period of the prior year, the Company reported net profit of $619,410 on sales of $9,357,536. This decrease in net profit of $603,568 can be attributed to a lower sales volume being achieved. Net profit per share for the third quarter was $.01 and $.20 for 1998 and 1997, respectively. Net profit per share was computed on the adjusted weighted average number of shares outstanding during the third quarter for 1998 and 1997, which were 3,074,396 and 3,072,100, respectively. Inventories Inventory valuation is based upon the lower of cost or market. At September 30, 1998, consolidated inventories were $8,693,813 compared to $6,432,795 a year ago. This increase of $2,261,018 is to accommodate anticipated growth in sales volume. Interest Interest expense amounted to approximately $146,000 and $150,000 for the third quarter of 1998 and 1997, respectively. This decrease of $4,000 was the result of average interest rates being less during the third quarter of 1998 compared to 1997. Financial Condition Current financial resources coupled with anticipated funds from operations are expected to meet funding requirements for the remainder of the year, based upon present needs. As noted in Item 1, "Legal Proceedings", the Company was paid $3,023,773 on May 1, 1998. This amount represents damages awarded by the Court in a patent infringement case. After paying related fees and income taxes, the Company's net proceeds amounted to approximately $1.6 million. 10 11 During the third quarter, the Company finalized an agreement with its bank which will lower its borrowing cost to a quarter point under prime on the operating line and to prime on the term debt. The bank also released all collateral requirements associated with the working capital line. This new agreement was executed in August 1998. 11 12 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDING The Company is the plaintiff in a patent infringement lawsuit. During November of 1993, an advisory jury recommended a decision in favor of the Company. In April of 1994, the judge concurred with the advisory jury and ordered that the defendant be enjoined from any further manufacture, use, or sale of the accused patented device. It was also ordered that the defendant pay approximately $3 million in damages. During 1994, the defendant appealed the case based on the lower courts interpretation of the law. On May 2, 1995, the Company was notified that the U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals changed the District Courts ruling that the defendant literally infringed the patent instead of infringement by equivalents. Further the Court of Appeals remanded the case back to the Federal District Court for further determination of damages. On April 9, 1998, the District Court awarded the Company $3,023,773 in damages and $1,119,588 in interest. On May 1, 1998, the defendant paid the damages awarded to the Company and appealed the interest award. A final outcome on the interest award is expected in 9 - 12 months. Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (b) Form 8K dated May 4, 1998; receipt of damage award and Declaration of Special Dividend. 12 13 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of l934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. TRANS-INDUSTRIES, INC. Date: 11/12/98 /s/ Kai Kosanke -------------- ---------------------------- Kai Kosanke, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer Date: 11/12/98 /s/ Paul Clemo -------------- ---------------------------- Paul Clemo Assistant Treasurer 13 14 Exhibit Index ------------- Exhibit No. Description - ----------- ----------- 27 Financial Data Schedule