1 FORM 10-Q UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended December 19, 1998 Commission File No.333-56239-01 LPA HOLDING CORP. (exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) SEE TABLE OF ADDITIONAL REGISTRANTS Delaware 48-1144353 (state or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. employer identification number) incorporation or organization) 8717 WEST 110TH STREET, SUITE 300 OVERLAND PARK, KANSAS 66210 (address of principal executive office and zip code) (913) 345-1250 (registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- As of January 29, 1999, LPA Holding Corp. had outstanding 560,026 shares of Class A Common Stock (par value, $.01 per share) and 20,000 shares of Class B Common Stock (par value, $.01 per share). As of January 29, 1999, each of the additional registrants had the number of outstanding shares which is shown on the table below. 2 ADDITIONAL REGISTRANTS Number of Shares Jurisdiction of Commission IRS Employer of Common Name Incorporation File Number Identification No. Stock Outstanding - ----------------------- --------------- ----------- ------------------ ---------------------- La Petite Academy, Inc. Delaware 333-56239 43-1243221 1,000 shares of Common Stock (par value, $.01 per share) LPA Services, Inc. Delaware 333-56239-02 74-2849053 1,000 shares of Common Stock (par value, $.01 per share) 2 3 LPA HOLDING CORP. INDEX - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE ---- ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED): Consolidated Balance Sheets 4-5 Consolidated Statements of Income 6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 8-10 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 10-13 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK 13 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS 14 ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS 14 ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES 14 ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS 14 ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION 14 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K 14 SIGNATURES 15-17 3 4 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LPA HOLDING CORP. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 16 WEEKS ENDED DECEMBER 19, 1998 (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS DECEMBER 19, AUGUST 29, 1998 1998 Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 5,397 $ 6,868 Restricted cash investments 1,850 1,756 Accounts and notes receivable, net 6,085 7,002 Prepaid supplies 6,285 5,987 Other prepaid expenses 2,318 2,259 Refundable income taxes 24 1,776 Current deferred income taxes 794 1,124 -------- -------- Total current assets 22,753 26,772 Property and equipment, at cost: Land 6,120 6,120 Buildings and leasehold improvements 72,385 71,754 Equipment 19,117 18,695 Facilities under construction 6,788 2,264 -------- -------- 104,410 98,833 Less accumulated depreciation 41,930 37,839 -------- -------- Net property and equipment 62,480 60,994 Other assets (Note 3) 63,346 64,919 Deferred income taxes 8,927 8,106 -------- -------- $157,506 $160,791 ======== ======== 4 5 LPA HOLDING CORP. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 16 WEEKS ENDED DECEMBER 19, 1998 (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) (CONTINUED) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY DECEMBER 19, AUGUST 29, 1998 1998 Current liabilities: Overdrafts due banks $ 4,731 $ 2,890 Accounts payable 6,507 7,447 Current reserve for closed academies 1,557 1,595 Current maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations 6,121 2,121 Accrued salaries, wages and other payroll costs 11,642 10,937 Accrued insurance liabilities 4,110 4,043 Accrued property and sales taxes 3,530 4,103 Accrued interest payable 1,725 4,771 Other current liabilities 2,716 5,572 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 42,639 43,479 Long-term debt and capital lease obligations (Note 4) 185,150 185,727 Other long-term liabilities (Note 5) 11,320 11,661 Series A 12% redeemable preferred stock ($.01 par value per share); 30,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding at aggregate liquidation 26,913 25,625 preference of $1,036.558 as of August 29, 1998, and $1,073.688 as of December 19, 1998 Stockholders' equity: Class A common stock ($.01 par value per share); 950,000 shares authorized 6 6 and 560,026 shares issued and outstanding as of August 29, 1998 and December 19, 1998 Class B common stock ($.01 par value per share); 20,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of August 29, 1998 and December 19, 1998 Common stock warrants 5,645 5,645 Accumulated deficit (114,167) (111,352) --------- --------- Total stockholders' equity: (108,516) (105,701) --------- --------- $ 157,506 $ 160,791 ========= ========= See notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 6 LPA HOLDING CORP. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME 16 WEEKS ENDED DECEMBER 19, 1998 (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 16 WEEKS ENDED ============================== DECEMBER 19, DECEMBER 20, 1998 1997 Operating revenue $98,789 $95,890 Operating expenses: Salaries, wages and benefits 52,400 50,388 Facility lease expense 12,319 12,199 Depreciation 4,193 4,000 Amortization of goodwill and other intangibles 336 688 Other 25,757 24,608 ------- ------- 95,005 91,883 ------- ------- Operating income 3,784 4,007 ------- ------- Interest expense 5,931 2,848 Minority interest in net income of subsidiary 1,228 Interest income (129) (335) ------- ------- Net interest costs 5,802 3,741 ------- ------- Income (loss) before income taxes (2,018) 266 Provision (benefit) for income taxes (491) 989 ------- ------- Net loss $(1,527) $ (723) ======= ======= See notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 7 LPA HOLDING CORP. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 16 WEEKS ENDED DECEMBER 19, 1998 (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DECEMBER 19, DECEMBER 20, CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: 1998 1997 Net loss $(1,527) $ (723) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash from (used for) operating activities Depreciation and amortization 4,788 4,948 Deferred income taxes (491) (918) Minority interest in net income of La Petite Academy, Inc. 1,228 Changes in assets and liabilities: Account and notes receivable 817 205 Prepaid expenses and supplies (358) 978 Accrued property and sales taxes (573) (699) Accrued interest payable (3,046) 2,510 Other changes in assets and liabilities, net (1,265) (1,642) ------- ------- Net cash from (used for) operating activities (1,655) 5,887 ------- ------- CASH FLOWS USED FOR INVESTING ACTIVITIES Capital expenditures (8,009) (2,442) Proceeds from sale of assets 3,022 202 ------- ------- Net cash used for investing activities (4,987) (2,240) ------- ------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Repayment of long-term debt and capital lease obligations (577) (65) Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Agreement 4,000 Increase in bank overdrafts 1,842 52 Decrease (increase) in restricted cash investments (94) 37 ------- ------- Net cash from financing activities 5,171 24 ------- ------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (1,471) 3,671 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 6,868 23,971 ------- ------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 5,397 $27,642 ======= ======= SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during the period for: Interest (net of amounts capitalized) $ 8,718 $ 79 Income taxes 45 1,105 Cash received during the period for: Interest $ 103 $ 333 Income taxes 1,756 198 NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES Capital lease obligations of $929,000 were incurred during the 16 weeks ended December 20, 1997, when the Company entered into leases for new computer equipment. See notes to consolidated financial statements. 7 8 LPA HOLDING CORP. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. ORGANIZATION AND MERGER Vestar/LPA Investment Corp. (Investment), a privately-held Delaware corporation, was formed in 1993 for the purpose of holding the capital stock of La Petite Holdings Corp. (Holdings), a Delaware corporation. Holdings was formed in 1993 for the purpose of holding the capital stock of La Petite Acquisition Corp. (Acquisition). On July 23, 1993, as a result of a series of transactions, Holdings acquired all the outstanding shares of common stock, par value $.01 (the Common Stock), of La Petite Academy, Inc., a Delaware corporation (La Petite). The transaction was accounted for as a purchase and the excess of purchase price over the net assets acquired is being amortized over 30 years. On May 31, 1997, Holdings was merged with and into La Petite with La Petite as the surviving corporation. On August 28, 1997, LPA Services, Inc. (Services), a wholly owned subsidiary of La Petite, was incorporated. Services provides third party administrative services on insurance claims to La Petite. On March 17, 1998, LPA Investment LLC (the Investor), a Delaware limited liability company owned by an affiliate of Chase Capital Partners (CCP) and by an entity controlled by Robert E. King, a director of La Petite, and Investment, which was renamed LPA Holding Corp. (Parent), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger pursuant to which a wholly owned subsidiary of the Investor was merged into Parent (the Recapitalization). In the Recapitalization (i) all of the then outstanding shares of preferred stock and common stock of Investment (other than the shares of common stock retained by Vestar/LPT Limited Partnership and management of La Petite) owned by the existing stockholders of Investment (the Existing Stockholders) were converted into the right to receive cash and (ii) the Existing Stockholders received the cash of La Petite as of the date of the closing of the Recapitalization. As part of the Recapitalization, the Investor purchased $72.5 million (less the value of options retained by management) of common stock of the Parent (representing approximately 74.5% of the common stock of Parent on a fully diluted basis) and $30 million of redeemable preferred stock of Parent (collectively, the Equity Investment). In addition, in connection with the purchase of preferred stock of Parent, the Investor received warrants to purchase up to 6.0% of Parent's common stock on a fully diluted basis (resulting in an aggregate fully diluted ownership of 80.5% of the common stock of Parent). The Recapitalization was completed May 11, 1998. Parent, consolidated with La Petite and Services, is referred to herein as the Company. 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Interim Financial Reporting - The consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by the Company, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. It is suggested that these consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Annual Report of La Petite on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 29, 1998. The Company utilizes a 52-week fiscal year ending on the last Saturday in August composed of 13 four-week periods. The first quarter contains four such periods or 16 weeks and each remaining quarter contains 3 periods or 12 weeks. The information included in these interim consolidated financial statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to fairly state the Company's financial position and the results of its operations for the periods presented. 8 9 3. OTHER ASSETS (in thousands of dollars) DECEMBER 19, AUGUST 29, 1998 1998 Intangible assets: Excess purchase price over net assets acquired $ 64,277 $ 64,277 Curriculum 1,497 1,497 Accumulated amortization (12,498) (11,784) --------- --------- 53,276 53,990 Deferred financing costs 7,605 7,605 Accumulated amortization (518) (259) Other assets 2,983 3,583 --------- --------- $ 63,346 $ 64,919 ========= ========= 4. LONG-TERM DEBT AND CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS (in thousands of dollars) DECEMBER 19, AUGUST 29, 1998 1998 Senior Notes, 10.0% due May 15, 2008 $ 145,000 $ 145,000 Borrowings under credit agreement 43,750 40,000 Capital lease obligations 2,521 2,848 ========= ========= 191,271 187,848 Less current maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations (6,121) (2,121) --------- --------- $ 185,150 $ 185,727 ========= ========= 5. OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (in thousands of dollars) DECEMBER 19, AUGUST 29, 1998 1998 Unfavorable lease, net of accumulated amortization $ 4,467 $ 4,848 Non-current reserve for closed academies 3,252 3,822 Long-term insurance liabilities 3,601 2,991 --------- --------- $11,320 $11,661 ========= ========= 9 10 6. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES The Company has litigation pending which arose in the ordinary course of business. Litigation is subject to many uncertainties and the outcome of the individual matters is not presently determinable. It is management's opinion that this litigation will not result in liabilities that would have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position or results of operation. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS ================================================================================ RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The Company's operating results for the comparative 16 weeks ended December 19, 1998 were as follows: 16 WEEKS ENDED =========================================================== (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) DECEMBER 19, PERCENT OF DECEMBER 20, PERCENT OF 1998 REVENUE 1997 REVENUE Operating revenue $98,789 100.0% $95,890 100.0% Operating expenses: Salaries, wages and benefits 52,400 53.0 50,388 52.5 Facility lease payments 12,319 12.5 12,199 12.7 Depreciation 4,193 4.2 4,000 4.2 Amortization of goodwill and other intangibles 336 0.3 688 0.7 Other 25,757 26.1 24,608 25.7 ------- ----- ------- ----- Total operating expenses 95,005 96.2 91,883 95.8 ------- ----- ------- ----- Operating income $ 3,784 3.8% $ 4,007 4.2% ======= ===== ======= ===== EBITDA $ 8,313 8.4% $ 8,695 9.1% ======= ===== ======= ===== The Company's operating results for the 16 weeks ended December 19, 1998 are consistent and comparable with the 16 weeks ended December 20, 1997. Historically, the Company's operating revenue has followed the seasonality of the school year. The number of new children attending La Petite's educational facilities (the Academies) is highest in September-October and January-February, generally referred to as the Fall and Winter enrollment periods. Revenues tend to decline during the calendar year-end holiday period and during the Summer. As a result of this seasonality, results for one quarter are not necessarily indicative of results for an entire year. Ten Academies in operation at the end of the first quarter of fiscal year 1998 were closed prior to the end of the first quarter of fiscal year 1999. Three new Academies were opened during this same period. As a result, the Company operated 737 Academies at the end of the first quarter of fiscal year 1999, seven less than at the end of the same quarter of fiscal year 1998. The closures resulted from management decisions to not renew the leases of certain Academies at lease expiration. 10 11 Operating revenue increased 3.0% during the 16 weeks ended December 19, 1998. Excluding closed Academies from both years, operating revenue increased 3.8%, full time equivalent (FTE) attendance decreased 0.5% and average weekly FTE tuition increased 4.3% during the 16 weeks ended December 19, 1998. The increase in average weekly FTE tuition was principally due to selective price increases which were put into place in the second quarter of fiscal year 1998, based on geographic market conditions and class capacity utilization. Salaries, wages, and benefits increased $2.0 million or 4.0% during the 16 weeks ended December 19, 1998 as compared to the same periods of fiscal year 1998. The increase was principally due to increased average hourly wage rates as staff hours worked was relatively unchanged from the same periods of fiscal year 1998. As a percentage of revenue, labor costs were 53.0% for the 16 weeks ended December 19, 1998 as compared to 52.5% during the same period of fiscal year 1998. Many of the Company's operating costs are relatively fixed and do not decline or increase directly with small changes in attendance. Facility lease expense, depreciation, and amortization all declined or remained unchanged as a percentage of revenue during the 16 weeks ended December 19, 1998 as compared to the same period of fiscal year 1998. The decrease in amortization of goodwill and other intangible assets was due to a portion of the intangible assets becoming fully amortized prior to the first quarter of fiscal year 1999. The increase in other costs was principally due to $0.7 million in additional spending for the fall marketing program, the benefits of which have not yet been fully realized. As a result of the foregoing, operating income for the 16 weeks ended December 19, 1998 was $3.8 million as compared to operating income of $4.0 million during the same period of fiscal year 1998. Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) was $8.3 million for the 16 weeks ended December 19, 1998 as compared to $8.8 million for the same period of fiscal year 1998. Interest expense for the 16 weeks ended December 19, 1998 increased $2.1 million from the same period of fiscal year 1998. The increase was mainly due to increased interest payments related to the issuance of $145.0 million of 10% Senior Notes and a $40.0 term loan facility under the Credit Agreement which occurred as part of the Recapitalization (see Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements). After adding back to pre-tax income the permanent differences, the effective income tax rate for the 16 weeks ended December 19, 1998 was approximately 40.0%, unchanged from the first quarter of fiscal year 1998. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's principal sources of liquidity are from cash flow generated by operations, borrowings under the revolving credit facility under the Credit Agreement, and sale and leaseback financing for newly constructed Academies. The Company's principal uses of liquidity are to meet its debt service requirements, finance its capital expenditures and provide working capital. The Company incurred substantial indebtedness in connection with the Recapitalization. See Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. In connection with the Recapitalization, Parent and La Petite entered into the Credit Agreement, consisting of the $40 million Term Loan Facility and the $25 million Revolving Credit Facility. Parent and La Petite borrowed the entire $40 million available under the Term Loan Facility of the Recapitalization. The borrowings under the Credit Agreement, together with the proceeds from the sale of the Senior Notes and the Equity Investment, were used to consummate the Recapitalization and to pay the related fees and expenses. In addition, La Petite has outstanding letters of credit in an aggregate amount equal to $3.4 million and $17.6 million remains available for working capital purposes under the Revolving Credit Facility. 11 12 The Term Loan Facility is subject to mandatory prepayment in the event of certain equity or debt issuances or asset sales by the Company or any of its subsidiaries and in amounts equal to specified percentages of the Company's excess cash flow. The Term Loan Facility will terminate on May 11, 2005. The term loan amortizes in an amount equal to $1.0 million in each of the first five years, $10.0 million in the sixth year and $25.0 million in the seventh year. The Revolving Credit Facility will terminate on the same date. The Company opened two Academies during the first quarter, has seven new Academies under construction and expects to open approximately 32 new Academies between now and the end of fiscal 1999 and 35 in fiscal 2000. The cost to open a new Academy ranges from $1.0 million to $1.5 million, of which approximately 85% is typically financed through a sale and leaseback transaction. Alternatively, the Academy may be constructed on a build to suit basis, which reduces the working capital requirements during the construction process. In addition, the Company intends to explore other efficient real estate financing transactions in the future. Purchasers of Academies in sale and leaseback transactions have included insurance companies, bank trust departments, pension funds, real estate investment trusts and individuals. The leases are operating leases and generally have terms of 15 to 20 years with one or two five-year renewal options. Most of these transactions are structured with an annual rental designed to provide the owner/lessor with a fixed cash return on its capitalized cost over the term of the lease. In addition, many of the Company's leases provide for either contingent rentals if the Academy's operating revenue exceeds certain levels or a fixed percentage increase every five years. Although the Company expects sale and leaseback transactions to continue to finance its expansion, no assurance can be given that such funding will always be available. Total capital expenditures for fiscal 1996, 1997, 1998 and for the 16 weeks ended December 19, 1998 were $8.6 million, $7.3 million, $13.6 million and $8.0 million, respectively. The Company views all capital expenditures, other than those incurred in connection with the development of new Academies, to be maintenance capital expenditures. Maintenance capital expenditures for fiscal 1996, 1997, 1998 and for the 16 weeks ended December 19, 1998 were $6.7 million, $7.0 million, $9.2 million and $1.2 million, respectively. For fiscal 1999, the Company expects total maintenance capital expenditures to be approximately $9.7 million. As of December 19, 1998 the Company had $6.4 million invested in new Academy development in excess of amounts received to date as proceeds from sale and leaseback transactions. As of December 19, 1998 the Company had drawn $4.0 million on the Revolving Credit Facility to temporarily fund this investment. At the end of the first quarter $17.6 million remained available under the Revolving Credit Facility. In addition to maintenance capital expenditures, the Company expends additional funds to ensure that its facilities are in good working condition. Such funds are expensed in the periods in which they are incurred. The amounts of such expenses in fiscal 1996, 1997, 1998 and for the 16 weeks ended December 19, 1998 were $9.4 million, $9.2 million, $9.9 million and $3.2 million, respectively. Over the past three fiscal years, total expenditures for the maintenance and upkeep of the Company's Academies have averaged approximately $23,000 per Academy each year. INFLATION AND GENERAL ECONOMIC CONDITIONS The Company has historically been able to increase tuition to offset increases in its costs. During the past two years, a period of low inflation, the Company implemented selective increases in tuition rates, based on geographic market conditions and class capacity utilization. The Company did not experience a material decline in attendance as a result of these increases. MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS AND THE YEAR 2000 The arrival of the year 2000 is not expected to have an adverse impact on the Company's computerized information systems and the cost of compliance is expected to be immaterial. The most important new system for the Company has been the installation of its ADMIN system nationwide. ADMIN was written using a calendar dating system that is not sensitive to the year 2000 issue. For general ledger/financial reporting, accounts payable/disbursements, fixed assets record keeping and purchase order accounting, the Company utilizes software under licensing arrangements for systems that have already been upgraded and are currently year 2000 compliant. The costs of the upgrades were 12 13 included as part of the annual licensing fees. For payroll processing and human resources information systems, the Company utilizes software under licensing arrangements in which new year 2000 compliant releases are currently available to the Company as part of the annual licensing fees, and are expected to be installed during calendar year 1999. Also, during the spring of 1999, the Company will test all of its smaller applications to insure that any year 2000 issues are corrected on a timely basis. The Company has not assessed the year 2000 readiness of its major suppliers or third-party funding agencies. Due to the general uncertainty inherent in addressing year 2000 readiness, the most likely worst case year 2000 scenario and the impact it may have on the Company is uncertain. In the event that major suppliers of curriculum material are unable to fulfill purchase orders for supplies, Academy Directors will need to buy necessary supplies from local retailers. This could have adverse cost consequences to the Company, but on the assumption that the banking system continues to function, should not have a material impact on operations. The Company also provides preschool and child-care services for children that are funded by various state and local government agencies. In the event that any such agency were unable to timely reimburse the Company for such services, it would have an adverse impact on the Company's cash flow. Such impact is not expected to be material and the Company generally has the option to discontinue providing such services for nonpayment. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK On May 11, 1998, the Company entered into a Credit Agreement providing for (a) the Term Loan Facility in aggregate principal amount of $40 million and (b) the Revolving Credit Facility providing for revolving loans to the Company in an aggregate principal amount (including swingline loans and the aggregate stated amount of letters of credit) of $25 million. Borrowings under the Credit Agreement will bear interest at a rate per annum equal (at the Company's option) to: (a) an adjusted London inter-bank offered rate (LIBOR) plus a percentage based on the Company's financial performance; or (b) a rate equal to the highest of The Chase Manhattan Bank's published prime rate, a certificate of deposit rate plus 1% and the federal funds effective rate plus 1/2 of 1%, known as the average banking rate (ABR) plus, in each case a percentage based on the Company's financial performance. The borrowing margins applicable to the Credit Agreement are initially 3.25% for LIBOR loans and 2.25% for ABR loans. As of December 19, 1998 borrowings under the Term Loan Facility were $ 39.8 million and borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility were $4.0 million. A 1% change in an applicable index rate would result in an increase or decrease in interest expense of $0.4 million per year. ****** 13 14 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ================================================================================ ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. The Company has litigation pending which arose in the ordinary course of business. In management's opinion, none of such litigation in which the Company is currently involved will result in liabilities that will have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or results of operations. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS. Not applicable. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES. Not applicable. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. Not applicable. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION. None. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. a. Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K: 1. Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule b. Reports on Form 8-K: None 14 15 SIGNATURE ================================================================================ Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. LPA HOLDING CORP. Dated January 29, 1999 /s/ James R. Kahl ------------------------------------------- By: James R. Kahl President, Chief Executive Officer and duly authorized representative of the registrant 15 16 SIGNATURE ================================================================================ Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. LA PETITE ACADEMY, INC. Dated January 29, 1999 /s/ Phillip M. Kane ---------------------------------------------- By: Phillip M. Kane Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and duly authorized representative of the registrant 16 17 SIGNATURE ================================================================================ Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. LPA SERVICES, INC. Dated January 29, 1999 /s/ Phillip M. Kane -------------------------------------------------- By: Phillip M. Kane Vice President of Finance, Chief Financial Officer and duly authorized representative of the registrant 17