1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1999 Commission file number 0-784 -------------- ----- DETREX CORPORATION - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Michigan 38-0480840 -------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 24901 Northwestern Hwy., Ste. 500, Southfield, MI 48075 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (248) 358-5800 ----------------------- Securities registered pursuant to section 12(b) of the Act: Name of each exchange on Title of each class which registered - ------------------- ---------------- None None Securities registered pursuant to Section (g) of the Act: Common Capital Stock, $2 Par Value ---------------------------------- (Title of Class) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO --- --- As of April 28, 1999 1,583,414 shares of the registrant's stock were outstanding. 2 DETREX CORPORATION INDEX PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE Item 1 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets- March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998 3 Condensed Consolidated Unaudited Statements of Operations For the Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 4 Consolidated Unaudited Statements of Cash Flows- Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 5 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Unaudited Financial Statements 6-7 Item 2 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Interim Financial Information 8-10 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 11 SIGNATURES 12 2 3 DETREX CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS UNAUDITED AUDITED March 31, 1999 December 31, 1998 -------------- ----------------- ASSETS Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 615,442 $ 192,689 Accounts receivable (less allowance for uncollectible accounts of $325,000 in 1998 and $372,000 in 1997) 12,943,450 12,222,210 Inventories: Raw materials 4,310,335 3,435,271 Work in process 198,236 333,283 Finished goods 6,920,783 7,157,247 ----------- ----------- Total Inventories 11,429,354 10,925,801 Prepaid expenses and other 635,656 966,651 Deferred income taxes 1,924,027 1,924,027 ----------- ----------- Total Current Assets 27,547,929 26,231,378 Land, buildings, and equipment-net 25,543,414 25,263,345 Land, buildings, and equipment held for sale 180,000 21,232 Bond proceeds held for investment-restricted 450,356 1,247,902 Prepaid pensions 1,444,178 1,383,246 Deferred income taxes 625,522 689,504 Other assets 1,021,714 1,154,148 ----------- ----------- $56,813,113 $55,990,755 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities: Loans payable $ 6,736,134 $ 6,289,774 Current portion of long-term debt 500,000 500,000 Current maturities of capital leases 235,431 256,724 Accounts payable 9,545,743 9,682,835 Environmental reserve 1,235,000 1,235,000 Accrued compensation 419,657 263,872 Other accruals 2,521,324 2,078,391 ----------- ----------- Total Current Liabilities 21,193,289 20,306,596 Long term portion of capital lease obligations 405,077 468,142 Industrial development bonds 3,500,000 3,500,000 Accrued postretirement benefits 4,746,375 4,671,375 Environmental reserve 6,462,692 6,803,817 Accrued pension and other 148,079 148,079 Minority interest 2,128,655 2,067,500 Stockholders' Equity: Common capital stock, $2 par value, authorized 4,000,000 shares, outstanding 1,583,414 shares 3,166,828 3,166,828 Additional paid-in capital 22,020 22,020 Retained earnings 15,040,098 14,836,398 ----------- ----------- Total Stockholders' Equity 18,228,946 18,025,246 ----------- ----------- $56,813,113 $55,990,755 =========== =========== SEE NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3 4 DETREX CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED UNAUDITED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS Three Months Ended March 31 1999 1998 ---- ---- Net sales $ 21,994,014 $ 21,435,691 Cost of sales 16,510,918 16,042,826 Selling, general and administrative expenses 4,405,008 4,178,247 Provision for depreciation and amortization 927,979 797,468 Net gain from property transactions (380,206) -- Other income and deductions (40,455) (67,815) Minority interest 61,154 68,441 Interest expense 186,277 181,244 ------------ ------------ Income before income taxes 323,339 235,280 Provision for income taxes 119,635 89,406 ------------ ------------ Net income $ 203,704 $ 145,874 ============ ============ Net income per common share: Basic $ .13 $ .09 Diluted $ .13 $ .09 Weighted average shares outstanding: Basic 1,583,414 1,583,414 Effects of dilutive stock options 8,317 67,001 ------------ ------------ Diluted 1,591,731 1,650,415 ============ ============ SEE NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 4 5 DETREX CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED UNAUDITED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Three Months Ended March 31 -------- 1999 1998 ----- ---- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 203,704 $ 145,874 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 927,979 797,468 Gain on sale of fixed assets (380,206) -- Deferred income taxes 63,982 6,866 Minority interest 61,155 68,442 Changes to operating assets and liabilities that provided (used) cash: Accounts receivable (721,240) 1,249,032 Inventories (503,552) (236,371) Prepaid expenses and other 270,063 285,827 Other assets 128,936 (84,658) Accounts payable (137,092) (495,452) Environmental reserve (341,125) (562,521) Accrued compensation 155,785 (869,035) Other accruals 441,788 (18,687) Postretirement benefits 75,000 75,000 ----------- ----------- Total adjustments 41,473 215,911 ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by operating activities 245,177 361,785 ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Capital expenditures (1,374,054) (1,348,959) Proceeds from sale of fixed assets 380,000 1,369,672 Change in proceeds from bond issue 797,546 (3,880,000) ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities (196,508) (3,859,287) ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Borrowing (repayment) under revolving credit facility 446,360 (211,404) Principal payments under capital lease obligations (72,276) (65,870) Proceeds from debt issued -- 4,000,000 Debt issuance costs -- (182,418) ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by financing activities 374,084 3,540,308 ----------- ----------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 422,753 42,806 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 192,689 398,093 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 615,442 $ 440,899 =========== =========== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 153,309 $ 186,517 Income taxes $ 69,365 $ 66,197 SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Capital lease obligations incurred with the acquisition of equipment $ -- $ 17,715 Capital lease terminations $ 12,082 $ 39,575 SEE NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 5 6 DETREX CORPORATION NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying condensed consolidated unaudited financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the results of operations for the periods presented. Certain amounts for 1998 have been reclassified to conform with 1999 classifications. The information furnished for the three months may not be indicative of results to be expected for the full year. 2. The Company and at least seventeen other companies are potentially responsible for sharing the costs in a proceeding to clean up contaminated sediments in the Fields Brook watershed in Ashtabula, Ohio. The Environmental Protection Agency ('EPA') issued a Record of Decision in 1986 concerning the methods it recommends using to accomplish this task. The Company and the other potentially responsible parties have negotiated with the EPA as to how best to effect the clean up operation. After negotiation, an agreement was reached with the EPA on clean-up methodology. The Company's share of clean-up costs is anticipated to be in the range of approximately $3.0 to $3.5 million. The Company maintains a reserve for anticipated expenditures over the next several years in connection with remedial investigations, feasibility studies, remedial design, and remediation relating to the clean up of environmental contamination at several sites, including properties owned by the Company. The amount of the reserve at March 31, 1999 was $7.7 million. The reserve includes a provision for the Company's anticipated share of remediation in the Fields Brook watershed referred to above, as well as a provision for costs that are expected to be incurred in connection with remediation of other sites. Some of these studies have been completed; others are ongoing. In some cases, the methods of remediation remain to be agreed upon. The Company expects to continue to incur professional fees, expenses and capital expenditures in connection with its environmental compliance efforts. In addition there are several other claims and lawsuits pending against the Company and its subsidiaries. The amount of liability to the Company with respect to costs of remediation of contamination of the Fields Brook watershed and of other sites, and the amount of liability with respect to several other claims and lawsuits against the Company, was based on available data. The Company has established its reserves in accordance with its interpretation of the principles outlined in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 5 and Securities and Exchange Commission Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 92. In the event that any additional accruals should be required in the future with respect to such matters, the amounts of such additional accruals could have a material impact on the results of operations to be reported for a specific accounting period but should not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial position. 3. Effective December 31, 1998, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information." The Company has five operating segments that meet the quantitative thresholds of Statement No. 131: - Harvel Plastics - manufactures PVC and CVPC pipe and custom extrusions - Elco Corporation - produces lubricant additives, hydrochloric acid and fine chemicals - Seibert-Oxidermo - supplies paint, primers and specialty coatings for the automotive industry - Equipment Division - designs, engineers and sells industrial cleaning equipment - Solvents Division - distributes virgin or reclaimed solvents and aqueous or semi-aqueous cleaning chemistries. Information regarding the Company's Automation Division and RTI Laboratories Division are combined with corporate data since they do not meet the quantitative thresholds. In addition, Corporate data includes interest expense, corporate administrative expense, and provisions for certain employee benefit items. Data (in thousands) for the three months ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 is as follows: 6 7 DETREX CORPORATION Three Months Ended March 31 1999 1998 ---- ---- Net sales: Harvel Plastics $ 8,697,855 $ 7,100,708 Elco Corporation 5,263,528 5,961,615 Seibert-Oxidermo 3,381,126 3,106,840 Equipment Division 493,124 1,287,141 Solvents Division 3,696,951 3,505,673 Other 461,430 473,714 ------------ ------------ Total $ 21,994,014 $ 21,435,691 ============ ============ Earnings (loss) before income taxes: Harvel Plastics $ 673,295 $ 743,733 Elco Corporation 552,033 787,132 Seibert-Oxidermo 79,244 (90,003) Equipment Division (369,475) (299,370) Solvents Division 16,339 41,324 Other 139,029 90,648 ------------ ------------ Sub-total 1,090,465 1,273,464 Corporate administrative expense (915,258) (969,212) Corporate interest expense (156,853) (161,444) Other 304,985 92,472 ------------ ------------ Total $ 323,339 $ 235,280 ============ ============ 4. On March 29, 1999, the Company sold its idle plant in Bowling Green, Kentucky. The building had been damaged by a tornado and the effect of selling the building coupled with the insurance settlement resulted in a before tax gain of $710,000. Partially offsetting this gain was a write-down of $330,000 (to net realizable value) of another plant facility which was converted to a warehouse in the first quarter of this year. For the three months ended March 31, 1999, these transactions resulted in a before tax net gain of $380,000. 7 8 DETREX CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION Results of Operations Detrex Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries (the Company) reported net income of $203,704 for the first quarter of 1999 compared to $145,874 net income for the comparable period last year. Included in 1999 income is the benefit realized from an insurance settlement for an idle building that was damaged last year by a tornado and then sold, offset in part by a write-down of another facility which is being held for sale. Excluding these non-operating transactions, the 1999 first quarter earnings were approximately break-even. Summarized below is selected operating data for the current fiscal period and the comparable data for the same period last year (in thousands): THREE MONTHS ENDED March 31 -------- 1999 1998 ---- ---- $ % $ % - - - - Sales 21,994 100.0 21,436 100.0 Gross margin 5,483 24.9 5,393 25.1 Selling, general and administrative expenses 4,405 20.0 4,178 19.5 Depreciation and amortization 928 4.2 797 3.7 Net gain from property transactions 380 1.7 -- -- Net income 204 .9 146 .7 Sales for the three months were $558,000 higher than the same period last year. Sales increased at three of the Company's business segments- Harvel Plastics, Inc. (Harvel), Seibert-Oxidermo, Inc. (Seibert), and the Company's Solvents Division (Solvents). Sales decreased at the Elco Corporation (Elco) and at the Company's Equipment Division (Equipment). Gross margin for the Company was approximately the same as last year. The primary reason for the small percentage decrease in margin was lower margins at Harvel, Equipment, and Solvents, partially offset by improved margins at Elco and Seibert. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses is primarily attributable to a smaller credit in pension expense and increases in expense at both Harvel and Solvents, partially offset by decreases at Elco, Seibert and Equipment. The increase in Harvel was due to its California expansion; the increase in Solvents was due to its entrance into the contract parts cleaning business. The provision for depreciation and amortization is higher at all business segments with Elco and Harvel having the largest increases as new facilities went into operation. Interest expense is slightly higher in 1999 due to the interest incurred on the Harvel industrial development bonds which were issued on March 24, 1998. Income tax expense in 1999 reflects an effective tax rate of 37% for federal, state and local income taxes compared to 38% for 1998. 8 9 DETREX CORPORATION Liquidity, Financial Condition, and Capital Resources The Company utilized internally generated funds to finance its activities during the first three months of 1999. The Company amended its Credit Agreement with Comerica Bank during the first quarter. Financial covenants were amended retroactive to December 31, 1998, the facility was extended to May 1, 2001, and the interest rate changed to prime plus 1/4%. Working capital was $6.4 million at March 31, 1999 compared to $5.9 million at December 31, 1998. The Company has paid no dividends since the second quarter of 1991 and cannot forecast when the dividend will be restored. Year 2000 Compliance The Company currently is working to resolve the potential impact of the Year 2000 on the processing of information by its computerized information systems. Year 2000 ("Y2K") issues may arise if computer programs have been written using two digits, instead of four, to define the applicable year. In such case, a program that utilizes time-sensitive logic may recognize a date using "00" as the Year 1900 rather than the Year 2000, which could result in miscalculations or system failures. In 1997, the Company undertook a study to determine its future computer hardware and software requirements for its management information systems, including Y2K compliance considerations. Since then the Company has implemented a program, consisting of two phases, for achieving upgraded systems and Y2K compliance. The first phase of the program consisted of replacing the Company's computerized information systems and programs with new systems and programs that are Y2K compliant. As of November 1998, the Company has completed the first phase. As a result, the Company's accounts payable, accounts receivable and general ledger were upgraded to new, Y2K compliant systems and programs. The Company expects to convert its fixed asset records to new, Y2K compliant programs in the second quarter of 1999. The second phase of becoming Y2K compliant in its management information systems is the replacement of computerized information systems and programs that perform job costing for the Company's Equipment Division and sales invoicing for the Company's Solvents and Equipment Divisions with Y2K compliant systems and programs. The Company has started this phase and expects to complete it by July 31, 1999. All of the parent Company's operations systems have been reviewed and work plans have been established to develop Y2K compliance by mid-year 1999. Two of the Company's subsidiaries, Harvel and Seibert, are substantially compliant at the present time. Elco has developed a work plan and has an approved capital expenditure of approximately $75,000 for its Y2K compliance program which is scheduled to be completed by mid-year 1999. Since the Company relies on electronic data from certain of its vendors, financial institutions and customers, the Company has conducted surveys to determine if these entities are Y2K compliant or are on schedule to become Y2K compliant before the end of 1999. The Company has sent detailed questionnaires to approximately 500 vendors, financial institutions and customers to determine if they are on schedule to become Y2K compliant. Approximately 70% have responded to the questionnaires in varying degrees of detail. All of these entities have indicated that they are or will become Y2K compliant. However, the Company has not yet conducted any testing with third parties and therefore has no assurance that these entities, or others have not responded, will become Y2K compliant on a timely basis. If the Company's most significant vendors, financial institutions and customers fail to 9 10 DETREX CORPORATION Year 2000 Compliance (con't) become Y2K compliant on a timely basis, such failure could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business and operations. To become Y2K compliant, the Company has appointed an officer as project coordinator for its Y2K program and has engaged the services of information systems consultants. As of March 31, 1999, the Company has spent approximately $650,000 to upgrade its information systems and programs, most for which were capital expenditures. Although the Company cannot predict with certainty the remaining expenditures that it will make during 1999 for such upgrades, the Company's current estimates are in the range of $250,000, most of which will also be capital expenditures. The Company cannot accurately allocate the portion of such expenditures for information systems and programs that relate solely to Y2K compliance. In the last two years, the Company has dedicated significant management attention to the Y2K issue. Management updates the Board of Directors on a regular basis concerning the Company's progress in achieving Y2K compliance. Because its expects to become Y2K complaint, the Company has not developed a contingency plan in the event that it should fail to become Y2K compliant. The Company will continue to monitor its progress in becoming Y2K compliant and will develop contingency plans as needed if it determines that there will be a shortfall in its Y2K efforts or those of its vendors, financial institutions and customers. The Company currently cannot determine the cost of contingency plans, should it be necessary. The cost of the Company's Y2K program and the dates by which the Company believes it will become Y2K compliant are based upon management's best estimates. The Company cannot assure that it will achieve Y2K compliance according to this program and actual results could differ from those outlined. Various factors, including numerous assumptions as to future events, the timely availability of experienced personnel, the complexity of the transition from its old systems and the compliance efforts of third parties, which the Company does not control, may adversely affect its Y2K compliance progress. Any failure to become Y2K compliant on a timely basis could have a material adverse affect on the Company, including the inability to properly bill and collect payments from customers, as well as errors and omissions in accounting and financial data. 10 11 DETREX CORPORATION PART II - OTHER INFORMATION --------------------------- Item 6 EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) None (b) No reports on Form 8-K have been filed for the quarter ended March 31, 1999. 11 12 DETREX CORPORATION SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. DETREX CORPORATION Date 5/6/99 S. J. Quinlan ------ ------------------------------------------ S. J. Quinlan Controller and Chief Accounting Officer Date 5/6/99 G. J. Israel ------ ------------------------------------------ G. J. Israel Vice President - Finance and Chief Financial Officer 12 13 Exhibit Index ------------- Exhibit No. Description - ----------- ----------- 27 Financial Data Schedule