1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB [X] Quarterly Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the quarterly period ended March 31, 1999 or [ ] Transition Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the transition period from ____ to ____ Commission file number: 0-29400 INVESTORSBANCORP, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Wisconsin 39-1854234 --------- ---------- (State or other (I.R.S. Employer jurisdiction of incorporation) Identification No.) W239 N1700 Busse Road P.O. Box 190 53072-0190 Pewaukee, Wisconsin ---------- ------------------- (Zip Code) (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (414) 523-1000 Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- As of May 7, 1999, the Issuer had 1,000,000 shares of $0.01 par value Common Stock issued and outstanding. 2 INVESTORSBANCORP, INC. FORM 10-QSB INDEX PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 1999 (Unaudited) and December 31, 1998 .............................................3 Consolidated Statements of Income - For the Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 and March 31, 1998 (Unaudited) .....................4 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity - For the Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 and March 31, 1998 (Unaudited) .......................................................6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - For the Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 and March 31, 1998 (Unaudited) ..............7 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).........8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations..............................................9-16 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings....................................................17 Item 2. Changes in Securities................................................17 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities......................................17 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders..................17 Item 5. Other Information....................................................17 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.....................................17 Signatures........................................................18 2 3 INVESTORSBANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION (UNAUDITED) March 31, December 31, 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 2,330,637 $ 1,049,145 Federal funds sold 3,100,000 540,000 Available for sale securities 10,995,000 14,980,000 Held to maturity securities, fair value of $3,980,493 -- 3,980,493 Loans, less allowance for loan losses of $503,573 and $395,804, respectively 49,853,738 39,184,712 Mortgage loans held for sale -- 2,232,657 Furniture and equipment, net 122,835 126,760 Accrued interest receivable and other assets 749,273 1,007,615 ----------- ----------- TOTAL ASSETS $67,151,483 $63,101,382 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES: Deposits: Demand $ 2,355,942 $ 2,616,842 Savings and NOW accounts 43,529,212 37,172,478 Time 13,483,663 15,215,270 ----------- ----------- TOTAL DEPOSITS 59,368,817 55,004,590 Accrued interest payable and other liabilities 580,177 912,551 ----------- ----------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 59,948,994 55,917,141 ----------- ----------- SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; shares authorized 1,000,000; no shares issued and outstanding -- -- Common stock, $0.01 par value; shares authorized 9,000,000; shares issued and outstanding 1,000,000 10,000 10,000 Additional paid in capital 6,979,900 6,979,900 Retained earnings 212,589 194,341 ----------- ----------- TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 7,202,489 7,184,241 ----------- ----------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $67,151,483 $63,101,382 =========== =========== 3 4 INVESTORSBANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1999 MARCH 31, 1998 ------------------ ------------------ INTEREST INCOME: Interest and fees on loans $ 948,456 $ 322,507 Interest on available for sale securities 193,748 19,066 Interest on federal funds sold 31,194 79,931 ---------- ---------- TOTAL INTEREST INCOME 1,173,398 421,504 ---------- ---------- INTEREST EXPENSE - INTEREST ON DEPOSITS 671,268 197,782 ---------- ---------- NET INTEREST INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 502,130 223,722 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 107,769 88,695 ---------- ---------- NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 394,361 135,027 ---------- ---------- NONINTEREST INCOME: Service charges 6,978 2,287 Service release premiums 191,703 85,679 Management service fees 213,411 190,452 Other income 32,020 1,921 ---------- ---------- TOTAL NONINTEREST INCOME 444,112 280,339 ---------- ---------- NONINTEREST EXPENSE: Salaries and employee benefits 469,083 348,364 Occupancy expenses 21,540 22,216 Equipment expenses 13,071 15,577 Other expenses 124,568 110,652 ---------- ---------- TOTAL NONINTEREST EXPENSE 628,262 496,809 ---------- ---------- INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES 210,211 (81,443) INCOME TAX EXPENSE (BENEFIT) 80,250 (49,300) ---------- ---------- INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE 129,961 (32,143) ---------- ---------- CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF EXPENSING START-UP COSTS AS INCURRED, NET OF INCOME TAXES 111,713 -- ---------- ---------- NET INCOME (LOSS) $ 18,248 $ (32,143) ========== ========== 4 5 INVESTORSBANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (CONTINUED) (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1999 MARCH 31, 1998 ------------------ ------------------ PER SHARE AMOUNTS: BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE: Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle $0.13 $(0.03) Cumulative effect of expensing start-up costs as incurred (0.11) -- ----- ------ Net income (loss) $0.02 $(0.03) ===== ====== DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE: Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle $0.13 $(0.03) Cumulative effect of expensing start-up costs as incurred (0.11) -- ----- ------ Net income (loss) $0.02 $(0.03) ===== ====== 5 6 INVESTORSBANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED) RETAINED TOTAL COMMON EARNINGS SHAREHOLDERS' STOCK SURPLUS (DEFICIT) EQUITY ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------- BALANCE, December 31, 1997 $ 10,000 $ 6,979,900 $ (102,900) $ 6,887,000 Net loss for first quarter of 1998 -- -- (32,143) (32,143) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- BALANCE, March 31, 1998 $ 10,000 $ 6,979,900 $ (135,043) $ 6,854,857 =========== =========== =========== =========== BALANCE, December 31, 1998 $ 10,000 $ 6,979,900 $ 194,341 $ 7,184,241 Net income for first quarter of 1999 -- -- 18,248 18,248 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- BALANCE, March 31, 1999 $ 10,000 $ 6,979,900 $ 212,589 $ 7,202,489 =========== =========== =========== =========== 6 7 INVESTORSBANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1999 MARCH 31, 1998 ------------------ ------------------ CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 18,248 $ (32,143) Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating loans Depreciation 10,043 6,320 Provision for loan loss 107,769 88,695 Amortization of organizational costs -- 12,183 Benefit for deferred taxes (53,100) (49,300) Net decrease in mortgage loans held for sale 2,232,657 -- (Increase) decrease in assets: Interest receivable (35,725) (32,833) Other assets 347,167 (88,820) Increase (decrease) in liabilities: Accrued interest (122,734) 63,373 Taxes payable (47,337) -- Other liabilities (162,303) 49,472 ------------ ------------ NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 2,294,685 16,947 ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Net increase in federal funds (2,560,000) (2,198,000) Proceeds from sales of available for sale securities 7,180,000 3,775,000 Purchase of available for sale securities (3,195,000) (6,050,000) Proceeds from maturity of held to maturity securities 3,980,493 -- Purchase of furniture and equipment (6,118) (4,045) Net increase in loans (10,776,795) (8,869,007) ------------ ------------ NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES (5,377,420) (13,346,052) ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net increase in deposits 4,364,227 12,768,022 ------------ ------------ NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 4,364,227 12,768,022 ------------ ------------ Net increase (decrease) in cash and due from banks 1,281,492 (561,083) Cash and due from banks, beginning of period 1,049,145 1,248,803 ------------ ------------ CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS, END OF PERIOD $ 2,330,637 $ 687,720 ============ ============ SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 794,002 $ 134,408 ============ ============ Income taxes $ 108,670 $ 50 ============ ============ 7 8 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS MARCH 31, 1999 (UNAUDITED) NOTE 1: Organization InvestorsBancorp, Inc. (the "Company") was incorporated under Wisconsin law on June 12, 1996, to be the holding company of InvestorsBank, a Wisconsin state bank located in Pewaukee, Wisconsin (the "Bank"). The Bank commenced business on September 8, 1997. NOTE 2: Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation - The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-QSB. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management of the Company, all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position as of March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998 and the results of operations and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 1999 have been made. Such adjustments consisted only of normal recurring items. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 1999. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 1998. Principles of Consolidation - The consolidated financial statements as of and for the periods presented include the accounts of the Company and the Bank, its wholly owned subsidiary. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements. NOTE 3: Change in Accounting Principles In 1998, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants issued Statement of Position 98-5 which requires all entities to expense start-up costs as incurred. During the first quarter of 1999, the Company adopted this Statement of Position and has expensed all remaining start-up costs. Adoption of this statement has no effect on prior year's shareholders' equity. 8 9 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION The following discussion provides additional analysis of the financial statements and should be read in conjunction with this information. This discussion focuses on significant factors which affected the Company's financial performance during the quarter ended March 31, 1999, with comparisons to the quarter ended March 31, 1998. As of March 31, 1999, the Bank was the only subsidiary of the Company and its operations contributed all of the revenue and expenses for the year. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1999 AND MARCH 31, 1998 During the quarter ended March 31, 1999, the Company reported net income of $18,248 or $0.02 per share, as compared to a net loss of $32,143 or ($0.03) per share for the quarter ended March 31, 1998. Net income as of March 31, 1999 included the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle that totaled $111,713 after income taxes. The Company adopted Statement of Position 98-5 that requires all entities to expense start-up costs as incurred. Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle was $129,961 or $0.13 per share for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 compared to a net loss of $32,143 or ($0.03) per share for the same quarter last year. This enhanced profitability was primarily attributable to a significant increase in earning assets and the absence of certain non-recurring expenses incurred during the Company's initial development stage. NET INTEREST INCOME Net interest income is the difference between interest income, including fees on loans, and interest expense, and is the largest contributing factor to net income for the Company. Total net interest income increased to $502,130 for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 from $223,722 for the quarter ended March 31, 1998. Significantly higher loan volumes resulted in a substantial increase in interest and fee income on loans which totaled $948,456 for the first quarter in 1999 compared to $322,507 for the first quarter in 1998. The majority of interest income on loans was derived from the commercial and commercial real estate loan portfolios which, in aggregate, comprised 83.7% of total loans at March 31, 1999. Interest earned on investment securities and federal funds sold totaling $193,748 and $31,194, respectively, were the other components of interest income. While the direction of future interest rates, competition, and other factors may have a significant impact, management anticipates interest income will continue to increase proportionally with the projected growth of the loan portfolio and other investments. Interest expense similarly increased to $671,268 for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 from $197,782 for the quarter ended March 31, 1998. Interest expense consisted predominantly of interest paid on money market accounts totaling $467,630 and certificates of deposit totaling $203,073 as of the quarter ended March 31, 1999. Interest expense is anticipated to continue to rise in 1999 as management expects these deposit instruments will remain the primary funding sources utilized by the Company to fund additional growth. PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES The allowance for loan losses increased to $503,573 as of March 31, 1999 from $395,804 as of December 31, 1998. The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses charged to expense. Due to substantial loan growth, loan loss provisions of $107,769 were expensed in first quarter 1999, as compared to $88,695 during the first quarter of 1998, to maintain the allowance for loan losses at 1.00% of total loans, net of residential mortgage loans held for sale on the secondary market. 9 10 Loans are charged against the allowance for loan losses when management believes that the collectibility of the principal is unlikely. The allowance is an amount that management believes will be adequate to absorb possible losses on existing loans that may become uncollectible, based on evaluation of the collectibility of loans and prior loan loss experience. The evaluations take into consideration such factors as changes in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, overall portfolio quality, review of specific problem loans, and current economic conditions that may affect the borrower's ability to repay. While management uses the best information available to make its evaluation, future adjustments to the allowance may be necessary if there are significant changes in economic conditions. Impaired loans are measured based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan's effective interest rate or, as a practical expedient, at the loan's observable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. A loan is impaired when it is probable the creditor will be unable to collect all contractual principal and interest payments due in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement. There were no loan charge-offs or recoveries, nor any impaired loans for the periods ended March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998. While a comprehensive analysis of the allowance for loan losses is somewhat problematic due to the Company's relatively short history, management believes that the allowance is at an adequate level, based on the composition of the portfolio as well as regulatory guidelines. NON-INTEREST INCOME AND EXPENSE Non-interest income for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 totaled $444,112 as compared to $280,339 for the quarter ended March 31, 1998. Management service fees totaled $213,411 for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 compared to $190,452 in the first quarter of 1998. The Company charges Bando McGlocklin Capital Corporation (BMCC), an affiliate of the Company, a management fee for salaries and employee benefits of common management, as well as a loan servicing fee based on total loans and leases under management. As of March 31, 1999, BMCC had loans under management totaling $123,367,637 and leased properties of $22,133,903. Other sources of non-interest income include $191,703 of service release fees received in first quarter 1999 compared to $85,679 in 1998's first quarter from the sale of residential mortgages originated for the secondary market. In addition, service charges related to deposit accounts totaled $6,978 and other income totaled $32,020 during the quarter ended March 31, 1999 compared to $2,287 and $1, 921, respectively, for the quarter ended March 31, 1998. Non-interest expense increased to $628,262 for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 as compared to $496,809 for the quarter ended March 31, 1998. The increase of $131,453 was primarily due to salaries and employee benefits expense increasing $120,719 due to additional employees and regular compensation increases. The Company as of March 31, 1999 had 28 full time equivalent employees and as of March 31, 1998, there were approximately 18 full time equivalents. Salaries and employee benefits totaled $469,083 and $348,364 for the quarters ended March 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. These amounts included salaries that were reimbursed through the management services fee noted above. The other operating expenses, which included occupancy and fixed asset expense, data processing fees, advertising, investor communications, and professional fees, increased $10,734. Amounts provided for income tax expense or benefit are based on income reported for financial statement purposes and do not necessarily represent amounts currently payable under tax laws. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are computed quarterly for differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities that will result in taxable or deductible amounts in the future based on enacted tax laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. As changes in tax laws or rates are enacted, deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted through the provision for income taxes. The differences relate primarily to tax exempt interest income, allowance for 10 11 loan losses, depreciation, and operating loss carryforwards that will be used to offset future net operating income. For the quarter ended March 31, 1999, the Company recorded federal and state income tax expense of $80,250 before the cumulative effect of expensing start-up costs as incurred. The Company also has a deferred tax asset of $146,688. For the quarter ended March 31, 1998, the Company recorded a federal and state income benefit of $49,300 and had a deferred tax asset of $115,750. Management believes it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will be fully realized. The effective rate for income tax expense for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 was 38.2%. FINANCIAL CONDITION The Company reported total assets of $67,151,483 as of March 31, 1999 versus $63,101,382 as of December 31, 1998. Cash and due from banks and federal funds sold increased to $5,430,637 as of March 31, 1999 from $1,589,145 at December 31, 1998. The Company's investment securities portfolio decreased to $10,995,000 as of March 31, 1999 from $18,960,493 at year end. As of March 31,1999, investment securities consisted of $10,995,000 of taxable variable rate demand notes secured by irrevocable letters of credit from federally insured, domestic financial institutions. Although the notes have a long term maturity structure, the interest rate is adjustable weekly and the holder has the option to liquidate the security at 100% of par value within seven days upon proper notice. These instruments provide the Company with ready liquidity to provide for loan funding requirements. Management believes that the investment portfolio is adequately diversified. Loans continued to grow during the quarter. As of March 31, 1999, loans were $50,357,311 compared to $39,580,516 as of year end 1998. While most of the growth occurred in the commercial, industrial, and commercial real estate segments of the loan portfolio, residential real estate loans, including home equity credit facilities, also grew considerably. As of March 31, 1999, the Company had no mortgage loans held for sale. As of December 31, 1998, residential mortgage loans originated for sale on the secondary market totaled $2,232,657. Excluding the mortgage loans originated for sale, the allowance for loan losses remained at 1.00% of gross loans, totaling $503,573 at March 31, 1999 and $395,804 at year end 1998. In addition to loans outstanding, the Company had unfunded loan commitments totaling $24,530,798 as of March 31, 1999, although the Bank will participate $7,425,199 of those loans to BMCC. Loan demand continues to remain strong for both commercial and residential loans in the Company's trade area. Other assets at March 31, 1999 totaled $872,108 compared to $1,134,375 at December 31, 1998. Other assets at March 31, 1999 included net furniture and equipment of $122,835, accrued interest receivable on loans and investments of $362,061, excess servicing assets of $139,195 relating to loans sold to a third party, deferred tax asset of $146,688 and other miscellaneous assets of $101,329. A significant portion of the decrease in other assets was attributable to the adoption of Statement of Position 98-5 which required the Company to expense in the first quarter the remaining organizational and start-up costs of $183,780 and the decrease of $143,406 in a receivable from a related company. Total deposits increased to $59,368,817 at March 31, 1998 from $55,004,590 as of year end 1998. Indexed money market accounts comprised the largest portion of the deposit base totaling $42,311,601 as of March 31, 1999 compared to $35,842,546 as of December 31, 1998. Time certificates of deposit decreased to $13,483,663 compared to $15,215,270 as of year end. Time deposits included retail brokered deposits with maturities ranging from 1 to 3 years of $6,577,000 and $9,645,000 as of March 31,1999 and December 31, 1998, respectively. In order for the Company to facilitate continued loan growth, management expects to continue to aggressively market and competitively price its money market and certificate of deposit products. 11 12 Other deposits outstanding as of March 31, 1999 included non-interest bearing accounts totaling $2,355,942 and interest bearing checking accounts (NOW accounts) of $1,217,611. Other liabilities decreased to $580,177 as of March 31, 1999 from $912,551 at December 31, 1998. Other liabilities as of March 31, 1999 consisted primarily of accrued interest payable totaling $330,317, as well as accrued expenses payable of $103,676, retained loan discount relating to loans sold to a third party totaling $122,606, and other miscellaneous liabilities of $23,578. The decrease was the result of lower accrued interest payable and lower accrued expenses. CAPITAL RESOURCES Capital ratios applicable to the Bank and the Company at March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998 are as follows: TIER I TOTAL RISK-BASED RISK-BASED LEVERAGE CAPITAL CAPITAL RATIO ---------------- ---------- -------- Regulatory Capital Requirements: Minimum 8.00% 4.00% 4.00% Well-capitalized 10.00% 6.00% 5.00% At March 31, 1999: Bank 14.6% 13.6% 11.0% Company 14.6% 13.6% 11.0% At December 31, 1998: Bank 15.3% 14.5% 16.7% Company 15.3% 14.5% 16.7% Management anticipates its capital ratios will continue to decline in 1999 as additional loan growth occurs; however, management intends to maintain capital levels well in excess of minimums established by the regulatory authorities. The Bank has committed to the FDIC that the ratio of Tier 1 capital to total assets will not be less than 8% for the first three years of operations commencing September 8, 1997. The applications for a bank charter and for federal deposit insurance stated that the Bank would retain its earnings during the first three years of operation. As such, no dividends will be paid by the Company to the shareholders during that period. The Company expects that all earnings will be retained to finance the growth of the Company and the Bank and that no cash dividends will be paid for the foreseeable future. LIQUIDITY The liquidity of a financial institution reflects its ability to provide funds to meet loan requests, accommodate possible deposit withdrawals, and take advantage of interest rate market opportunities in a cost effective manner. Although primary sources of funds are deposits and repayment of loan principal, the Company maintains a significant level of liquid assets to provide for potential funding needs. In addition to federal funds sold and cash balances as of March 31, 1999, the Company held $10,995,000 of marketable securities. Should an immediate need for funds arise, these assets may be readily liquidated with nominal risk of principal loss. Additionally, the Company has access to various alternative sources of funds including the purchase of federal funds from correspondent banks, the sale of commercial loans, and the acquisition of brokered deposits. Further, the Bank has a $3,000,000 revolving line of credit with one of its correspondent 12 13 banks. There was no outstanding balance on the note as of March 31, 1999. Management believes that current liquidity levels are sufficient to meet anticipated loan demand, as well as absorb deposit withdrawals. ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT The primary function of asset/liability management is to identify, measure, and control the extent to which changes in interest rates, commodity prices, or equity prices adversely affect a financial institution's earnings or economic capital. The Company's strategy is to optimize and stabilize net income across a wide range of interest rate cycles, while maintaining adequate liquidity and conforming to all applicable capital and other regulatory requirements. Changes in net interest income, other than volume related changes, arise when interest rates on assets reprice in a time frame or interest rate environment that is different from the repricing period for liabilities. Changes in net interest income also arise from changes in the mix of interest earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. In the normal course of business, the Company engages in off-balance sheet activity to hedge interest rate risk. On April 24, 1998, the Company had entered into two interest rate swap agreements with a notional value totaling $6,103,000, structured as hedges of specific fixed-rate deposits whose terms coincide with the terms of the swap agreements. The swap agreements are structured so that the Company receives a fixed interest rate and pays a variable rate which is based on the federal funds rate. These instruments allow management to more closely balance the repricing opportunities of the Company's assets and liabilities, and thereby, reduce potential interest rate risk exposure. The Company does not expect to experience any significant fluctuations in its net interest income as a consequence of changes in interest rates. Unlike most industries, virtually all of the assets and liabilities of the Company are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates have a more significant impact on the Company's performance and results of operations than the effect of general levels of inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or magnitude as the prices of goods and services as measured by the Consumer Price Index. As discussed previously, the Company's interest rate gap position in conjunction with the direction of the movement in interest rates, is an important factor in the Company's operating results. YEAR 2000 The Year 2000 has posed a unique set of challenges to those industries reliant on information technology. As a result of methods employed by early programmers, many software applications and operation programs may be unable to distinguish the Year 2000 from the Year 1900. If not effectively addressed, this problem could result in the production of inaccurate data, or, in the worst cases, the inability of the systems to continue to function altogether. Financial institutions are particularly vulnerable due to the industry's dependence on electronic data processing systems. In 1997, the Company moved into a newly constructed building. The move helped to make the Year 2000 problem manageable because most of the Company's systems were new purchases and the Year 2000 problem was factored into the Company's decisions. The move also started the process of identifying the hardware and software issues required to assure Year 2000 compliance. The Company began by assessing the issues related to the Year 2000 and the potential for those issues to adversely affect the Company's operations. The Company has established a Year 2000 management committee to deal with this issue. It is the mission of this committee to identify areas subject to complication related to the Year 2000 and to initiate 13 14 remedial measures designed to eliminate any adverse effects on the Company's operations. The committee has identified all mission-critical software and hardware that may be adversely affected by the Year 2000 and has required vendors to represent that the systems and products provided are or will be Year 2000 compliant. The Company licenses all software used in conducting its business from third party vendors. None of the Company's software has been internally developed. The Company has developed a comprehensive list of all software, all hardware and all service providers used by the Company. Every vendor has been contacted regarding the Year 2000 issue. The vendor of the primary software in use at the Company released its Year 2000 complaint software in September 1998. Testing at the Company, using test scripts developed by the vendor, was completed on October 3, 1998. The vendor will be conducting ongoing proxy testing and seminars and will report its progress monthly to the Company using a management report. In addition, the Company continues to monitor all other major vendors of services to the Company for Year 2000 issues in order to avoid shortages of supplies and services in the coming months. There are three third party utilities with which the Company has an important relationship, Ameritech, U S Xchange (phone service) and Wisconsin Electric Company (gas and electric service). The Company has not identified any practical, long-term alternatives for these basic utility services. In the event that the utilities significantly curtail or interrupt their services to the Company, it would have a significant adverse effect on the Company's ability to conduct its business. The Company also has tested all heating and air conditioning units, vault doors, alarms systems, networks, etc. and is not aware of any significant problems with such systems. The Company's cumulative costs of the Year 2000 project through the quarter ended March 31, 1999 totaled $12,500. At the present time, no situations that will require material cost expenditures to become fully compliant have been identified. However, the Year 2000 problem is pervasive and complex and can potentially affect any computer process. Accordingly, no assurance can be given that Year 2000 compliance can be achieved without additional unanticipated expenditures and uncertainties that might affect future financial results. The estimated total cost of the Year 2000 project is currently $20,000. This includes costs to upgrade software and replace equipment specifically for the purpose of Year 2000 compliance and certain administrative expenditures. It is not possible at this time to quantify the estimated future costs due to possible business disruption caused by vendors, suppliers, customers, or even the possible loss of electric power or phone service; however, such costs could be a substantial. The Company is committed to a plan for achieving compliance, focusing not only on its own data processing systems, but also on its loan customers. The management committee has proposed policy and procedure changes to help identify potential risks to the Company and to gain an understanding of how customers are managing the risks associated with the Year 2000. The Company is assessing the impact, if any, the Year 2000 will have on its credit risk and loan underwriting. In connection with potential credit risk related to the Year 2000 issue, the Company has contacted its commercial loan customers regarding their level of preparedness for the Year 2000. The Company has developed contingency plans for various Year 2000 problems and continues to revise those plans based on testing results and vendor notifications. 14 15 SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT UNDER THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995 This report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. The Company intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Reform Act of 1995, and is including this statement for purposes of these safe harbor provisions. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe future plans, strategies and expectations of the Company, are generally identifiable by use of the words "believe", "expect", "intend", "anticipate", "estimate", "project", or similar expressions. The Company's ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Factors which could have a material adverse affect on the operations and future prospects of the Company and the subsidiaries include, but are not limited to, changes in: interest rates, general economic conditions, including the condition of the local real estate market, legislative/regulatory changes, monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. Government, including policies of the U.S. Treasury and the Federal Reserve Board, the quality or composition of the loan or investment portfolios, demand for loan products, deposit flows, competition, demand for financial services in the Company's market area, and accounting principles and policies. These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. 15 16 DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS, LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS FOR QUARTER ENDED FOR YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 1999 DECEMBER 31, 1998 ----------------- ----------------- Cash and due from bank $ 1,062,364 $ 900,146 Federal funds sold 2,875,500 6,131,460 Investment Securities 15,601,664 6,245,720 Loans: Commercial 3,181,274 8,793,611 Commercial Real Estate 33,842,363 13,519,798 Residential Real Estate 8,486,995 5,787,793 Installment and consumer 208,536 121,804 ------------ ------------ Total loans 45,719,168 28,223,006 Less allowance for loan losses (429,611) (233,614) ------------ ------------ Net loans 45,289,557 27,989,392 Fixed assets 123,725 124,374 Other assets 736,503 722,592 ------------ ------------ Total assets $ 65,689,313 $ 42,113,684 ============ ============ Demand deposits $ 3,077,106 $ 2,157,659 Interest bearing deposits NOW 1,091,367 781,378 Money market 38,999,803 22,515,705 Time deposits 14,525,183 9,220,705 ------------ ------------ Total deposits 57,693,459 34,675,447 Other liabilities 779,900 525,487 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities 58,473,359 35,200,934 Equity capital 7,215,954 6,912,750 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and capital $ 65,689,313 $ 42,113,684 ============ ============ 16 17 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS There are no material pending legal proceedings to which the Company or its subsidiary is a party. Item 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES None. Item 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None. Item 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None. Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION None. Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) List of Exhibits 11 Statement Regarding Computation of Per Share Earnings 27 Financial Data Schedule (EDGAR version only) (b) Reports on Form 8-K No reports on Form 8-K were filed by the Company during the quarter ended March 31, 1999. 17 18 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunder duly authorized. INVESTORSBANCORP, INC. (Registrant) /s/ George R. Schonath ----------------------------- Date: May 7, 1999 George R. Schonath President /s/ Susan J. Hauke ----------------------------- Date: May 7, 1999 Susan J. Hauke Chief Accounting Officer 18