1 U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission File Number: 0-10902 INTERFACE SYSTEMS, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) MICHIGAN 38-1857379 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) identification No.) 5855 INTERFACE DRIVE, ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN 48103 (Address of principal executive offices) (734) 769-5900 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. [ X ] Yes [ ] No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Common Stock, no par value, 4,488,898 shares as of June 30, 1999. 2 INTERFACE SYSTEMS, INC. FORM 10-Q INDEX Page No. -------- PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements: Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 1999 and September 30, 1998 3 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Quarter and Nine Month Periods Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 7 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 10 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 11 SIGNATURES 11 2 3 PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INTERFACE SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS June 30, September 30, 1999 1998 --------- ------------- (unaudited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,617,762 $ 301,206 Accounts receivable, net 3,456,500 4,162,320 Refundable income taxes -- 1,507,634 Inventories 1,149,575 2,218,887 Prepaid expenses and other 258,532 243,957 ------------- ------------- Total current assets 6,482,369 8,434,004 Property and equipment, net 3,245,777 3,443,349 Goodwill, net 835,577 974,888 Software development costs, net 20,433 90,549 Other assets 60,196 234,280 ------------- ------------- $ 10,644,352 $ 13,177,070 ============= ============= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 1,146,053 $ 1,392,146 Accrued expenses 1,076,561 1,666,940 Deferred Revenue 277,580 684,406 Notes payable -- 1,350,000 Current portion of long-term debt 50,200 50,200 ------------- ------------- Total current liabilities 2,550,394 5,143,692 Long-term debt 83,133 120,633 Stockholders' equity: Common stock, no par value, 12,500,000 shares authorized; 4,488,898 and 4,452,349 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 1999 and September 30, 1998, respectively 11,141,755 11,059,810 Cumulative translation adjustment 39,205 (59,824) Accumulated Deficit (3,170,135) (3,087,241) ------------- ------------- Total stockholders' equity 8,010,825 7,912,745 ------------- ------------- $ 10,644,352 $ 13,177,070 ============= ============= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 3 4 INTERFACE SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS Quarter ended Nine months ended June 30, June 30, 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- ---- (unaudited) (unaudited) Net revenues $ 5,201,865 $ 4,826,340 $ 15,275,093 $ 15,515,872 Cost of revenues 1,996,230 2,020,051 6,164,043 6,748,172 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Gross profit 3,205,635 2,806,289 9,111,050 8,767,700 Expenses: Product development 931,926 952,704 2,832,292 2,800,916 Selling, general and administrative 2,006,338 1,927,006 6,376,777 5,994,773 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Operating income (loss) from continuing operations 267,371 (73,421) (98,019) (27,989) Interest expense (3,091) (7,397) (20,203) (28,769) Other income 9,384 13,960 80,239 40,839 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes 273,664 (66,858) (37,893) (15,919) Income tax provision (benefit) 44,911 -- 44,911 (122,000) ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Income (loss) from continuing operations 228,753 (66,858) (82,894) 106,081 Loss from discontinued operations -- -- -- (748,243) Loss on disposal of discontinued operations -- -- -- (1,791,000) ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Net income (loss) $ 228,753 $ (66,858) $ (82,894) $ (2,433,162) ============= ============= ============= ============= Basic and diluted income (loss) per share: Income (loss) from continuing operations $ 0.05 $ (0.02) $ (0.02) $ 0.02 Loss from discontinued operations -- -- -- (0.57) ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Net income (loss) per share $ 0.05 $ (0.02) $ (0.02) $ (0.55) ============= ============= ============= ============= Weighted average shares outstanding 4,476,050 4,434,083 4,472,211 4,427,944 ============= ============= ============= ============= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 4 5 INTERFACE SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Nine Months Ended June 30, 1999 1998 ---- ---- (unaudited) Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss $ (82,894) $ (2,433,162) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 773,964 1,385,001 Loss on sale of discontinued operations -- 1,014,288 Deferred income taxes -- 118,279 Change in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 705,820 10,400 Refundable income taxes 1,507,634 (325,452) Inventories 1,069,312 1,033,482 Prepaid expenses and other (14,575) 560,561 Other assets 172,086 70,808 Accounts payable (246,093) (1,171,204) Accrued expenses (590,379) 102,811 Deferred revenue (406,826) (121,476) Discontinued operations - depreciation and working capital changes -- 2,188,307 ------------- ------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 2,888,049 2,432,643 ------------- ------------- Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from sale of discontinued operations -- 2,920,500 Additions to property and equipment (364,967) (125,285) -------------- ------------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (364,967) 2,795,215 -------------- ------------- Cash flows from financing activities: Change in notes payable (1,350,000) (6,020,111) Proceeds from issuance of common stock 81,945 69,868 Reduction of long-term debt (37,500) (37,500) -------------- ------------- Net cash used in financing activities (1,305,555) (5,987,743) ------------- ------------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 99,029 54,005 ------------- ------------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 1,316,556 (705,880) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 301,206 830,086 ------------- ------------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 1,617,762 $ 124,206 ============= ============= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 5 6 INTERFACE SYSTEMS, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The interim consolidated financial statements of Interface Systems, Inc. have been prepared by the Company without audit pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The information included in this report should be read in conjunction with the financial statements for the year ended September 30, 1998 and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K. In the opinion of management, the accompanying interim consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the Company's financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The results for the quarter ended June 30, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any future period or for the entire year. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 1999 financial statement presentation. As more thoroughly discussed in Note 2, Interface Systems International, Ltd. ("ISIL") is presented as a discontinued operation for all periods presented. 2. SALE OF INTERFACE SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL LTD. DISTRIBUTION BUSINESS; DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS In May 1998, the Company sold substantially all assets and certain liabilities of its ISIL distribution business to Fayrewood plc for approximately $3.1 million cash. The sale resulted in a loss of $2,140,262. The sale did not include the assumption by Fayrewood of all of ISIL's liabilities, and therefore, no assurances can be given that claims will not be made against the Company in the future arising out of ISIL's former operations. In management's opinion, such claims would not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition and results of operations. Accordingly, the operating results of ISIL have been segregated from continuing operations and reported as a separate line item on the Company's consolidated statement of operations. 3. LINE OF CREDIT AND NOTES PAYABLE The Company has a $3.5 million bank credit facility that matures on February 28, 2000. As of June 30, 1999, there were no borrowings outstanding under this facility. Advances bear interest at the bank's prime rate (8.25% at June 30, 1999) plus 1%, are payable on demand and are collateralized by substantially all of the Company's assets. The amount available for borrowing at any time is based on borrowing base formulas relating to levels of accounts receivable, inventories and other bank covenants. Under such formulas, approximately $1.7 million was available to the Company as of June 30, 1999. Under the terms of the credit agreement, the Company is required to maintain certain minimum working capital, net worth and profitability levels and other specific financial ratios. In addition, the credit agreement prohibits the payment of cash dividends and contains certain restrictions on the Company's ability to borrow money or purchase assets or interests in other entities without the prior written consent of the bank. As of June 30, 1999, the Company was in compliance with the bank covenants. 6 7 4. IMPACT OF RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS The Financial Accounting Standards Board has issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 131, "Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information", and No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." The Company is required to adopt SFAS No. 131 for its fiscal year ending September 30, 1999 and SFAS No. 133 for fiscal 2000. These adoptions are not expected to affect results of operations or financial position but may require either additional disclosure or modification of previous disclosures. The Company has adopted SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income" for the quarter ended December 31, 1998. SFAS No. 130 requires disclosure of comprehensive income and its components, however it has no impact on the Company's net income or stockholders' equity. Comprehensive income is the total of net income and all other non-owner changes in equity. The components of comprehensive income, net of tax, are as follows: Quarters ended June 30, Nine months ended June 30, ----------------------- -------------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- ---- Net income (loss) $ 228,753 $ (66,858) $ (82,894) $ (2,433,162) Change in foreign currency translation 49,397 90,904 99,029 54,005 ------------- --------------- ------------ -------------- Comprehensive income (loss) $ 278,150 $ 24,046 $ 16,135 $ (2,379,157) ============= =============== ============ ============== ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS In May 1998, the Company sold substantially all assets and certain liabilities of its ISIL distribution business to Fayrewood plc for approximately $3.1 million cash. Accordingly, the operating results of ISIL and the loss on sale of $2.1 million have been segregated from continuing operations and reported as separate line items on the Company's consolidated statement of operations. Net revenues of the ISIL distribution business totaled $38.8 million, $62.8 million, and $56.3 million for fiscal 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net Revenues. Revenues for the third quarter ended June 30, 1999 were $5.2 million, an increase of 7.8% over revenues of $4.8 million for the third quarter of fiscal 1998. The increase for the quarter was primarily due to increased sales of Document Server software, of the Company's new Internet Application software products, MyCopy(TM) and e-Bill Manager(TM) and of Cleo e-Commerce products; partially offset by decreased sales of printer hardware products, which are being de-emphasized. Revenues for the first nine months of fiscal 1999 were $15.3 million, a decrease of 1.6% over revenues of $15.5 million for the same period of fiscal 1998. The decrease for the nine month period was primarily due to decreased sales of printer hardware and Enterprise Network products, partially offset by increased sales of Document Server and Internet Application software and Cleo e-Commerce products. Cost of Revenues. Cost of revenues were $2.0 million and $2.0 million, or 38.4% and 41.9% of net revenues for the quarters ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively; and $6.2 million and $6.7 million, or 40.4% and 43.5% of net revenues for the nine months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. For the quarter and nine month periods, cost of revenues decreased as a percentage of net revenues due primarily to a decrease in non-recurring charges for capitalized software development costs and to an increase in sales of higher margin software products 7 8 as a percentage of total revenues. Cost of revenues included amortization of capitalized software development costs of $23,000 and $46,000 for the quarters ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively; and $68,000 and $754,000 for the nine months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Product Development Costs. Product development costs were $932,000 and $953,000, or 17.9% and 19.7% of net revenues for the quarters ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively; and $2.8 million and $2.8 million, or 18.5% and 18.1% of net revenues for the nine months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. In future periods, product development expense is expected to increase in absolute dollars and as a percentage of net revenues due to efforts to enhance existing products and to develop new products, including the Company's new Internet Application products. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $2.0 million and $1.9 million, or 38.6% and 39.9% of net revenues for the quarters ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively; and were $6.4 million and $6.0 million, or 41.7% and 38.6% of net revenues for the nine months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. The absolute dollar increase for both periods was primarily due to an increase in sales and marketing expenses for additional staffing and marketing programs to promote sales of Document Server software and the Company's new Internet products, e-Statement Direct and e-Bill Manager(TM). Income Taxes. The company has net operating loss carry forwards of approximately $8.6 million available to offset future taxable income through fiscal year 2013. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES At June 30, 1999, the Company's primary sources of liquidity included cash and cash equivalents of $1.6 million and a short-term credit facility with a bank providing for $3.5 million of borrowings, of which approximately $1.7 million was available. The Company met its liquidity needs during the first nine months of fiscal 1999 primarily through cash generated from operating activities of $2.9 million. Cash provided by operating activities was primarily the result of refunded income taxes of $1.5 million, non-cash depreciation and amortization expense of $774,000, lower accounts receivable of $705,000 and lower inventories of $1,069,000 offset in part by a decrease in accounts payable of $246,000 and accrued expenses of $590,000. Cash used in financing activities was $1.3 million in the first nine months of fiscal 1999 primarily due to repayment of borrowings under the Company's bank credit facility as a result of improved operating cash flow. The Company has a $3.5 million bank credit facility that expires on February 28, 2000. As of June 30, 1999, there were no borrowings outstanding under this facility. Advances bear interest at the bank's prime rate (8.25% at June 30, 1999) plus 1%, are payable on demand and are collateralized by substantially all of the Company's assets. The amount available for borrowing at any time is based on borrowing base formulas relating to levels of accounts receivable, inventories and other bank covenants. Under such formulas, approximately $1.7 million was available to the Company as of June 30, 1999. Under the terms of the credit agreement, the Company is required to maintain certain minimum working capital, net worth and profitability levels and other specific financial ratios. In addition, the credit agreement prohibits the payment of cash dividends and contains certain restrictions on the Company's ability to borrow money or purchase assets or interests in other entities without the prior written consent of the bank. As of June 30, 1999, the Company was in compliance with the bank covenants. 8 9 The Company believes that its existing cash balances, available credit facility and future operating cash flows will be sufficient for near term operating needs. The foregoing statement is a "forward looking statement" within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The extent to which such sources will be sufficient to meet the Company's anticipated cash requirements is subject to a number of uncertainties including the ability of the Company's operations to generate sufficient cash to support operations, and other uncertainties described in "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Uncertainties Relating to Forward-Looking Statements." YEAR 2000 The "year 2000" problem is pervasive and complex, with the potential to cause systems failures and business process interruption resulting from the use of 2-digit date formats as the year changes from 1999 to 2000. The Company has been addressing the risks associated with its information technology ("IT") and non-information technology ("non-IT") systems as the year 2000 approaches. In addition to the Company's own systems, the Company relies, directly and indirectly, on external systems of its customers, suppliers, financial organizations, utilities providers and government entities (collectively, "Third Parties"). Consequently, the Company could be affected by disruptions in the operations of Third Parties with which the Company interacts. Furthermore, the purchasing frequency and volume of customers or potential customers may be affected by Year 2000 correction efforts as companies expend significant efforts to make their systems Year 2000 compliant. The Company is using both internal and external resources to (a) assess the Company's state of readiness (including the readiness of Third Parties with which the Company interacts) with respect to the year 2000 problem; (b) estimate the cost to correct and/or replace non-compliant internal IT and non-IT systems; (c) assess the known risks and consequences related to failure to correct any Year 2000 problems identified; and (d) develop a contingency plan, if advisable, to address the Company's Year 2000 exposure. The Company's Board of Directors has established a committee to review the Company's efforts to address its Year 2000 issues and report back to the Board at each Board meeting. The Company has tested all current versions of its products to determine whether such products are Year 2000 compliant. The Company believes that all of its current products are Year 2000 compliant. Earlier versions of the Company's products can be classified as either (a) known to be Year 2000 compliant, (b) known to not be Year 2000 compliant, or (c) not tested for Year 2000 compliance. The Company has no plans to make earlier versions of its products Year 2000 compliant and, in cases where the end user of a non-compliant product is known, has made attempts to contact the customer. In cases where the product has been sold through a reseller, the end user is not known and therefore, cannot be contacted. If any of the Company's customers are unable to make their IT systems Year 2000 compliant in a timely fashion, they may suspend further product purchases from the Company until their systems are Year 2000 compliant. Because most of the Company's customers are Fortune 500 companies and banking and finance institutions, the Company expects most of its customers will become Year 2000 compliant in a timely fashion, although the Company is not in a position to monitor their progress. All of the Company's critical vendors have been queried as to their Year 2000 preparedness. For the few that have not responded satisfactorily, alternative sources have been identified. The Company has completed the assessment of its principal internal IT software systems and its personal computer and network hardware and software for Year 2000 compliance. The Company has replaced its accounting software and is in the process of replacing IGK's customer order tracking system with a third party product. The Company believes that this system will be replaced by September 1999 and that, except for this 9 10 system, its principal internal IT software systems and its personal computer and network hardware and software are Year 2000 compliant. The Company has incurred costs of approximately $150,000 to date and presently expects to incur an additional $35,000 in the future to address Year 2000 compliance issues. Such costs consist primarily of the cost of replacing non-compliant internal IT system software and upgrading or replacing non-compliant personal computer and network hardware and software, but do not include internal staff costs, which the Company has not separately tracked. The Company would have incurred many of the costs for these efforts in any event because of the normal process of internal IT system upgrades. These cost estimates are subject to a number of uncertainties, which could result in actual costs exceeding the estimated amounts including, but not limited to, undetected errors or defects discovered in the remediation process or unanticipated difficulties in completing the remediation in a timely fashion. While the Company believes that its efforts to address Year 2000 issues for which it is responsible should be successful, a description of its most reasonably likely worse case Year 2000 scenarios have been described above. In addition, it is possible that there will be undetected errors or defects associated with Year 2000 in the Company's current products and internal systems or those of its principal vendors. If any of the foregoing scenarios should occur, it is possible that the Company could be involved in litigation. In addition, although the Company does not believe that it has any obligation to make prior versions of its products Year 2000 compliant, it is possible that its customers may take a contrary position and initiate litigation. Because of the relative lack of litigation concerning the Year 2000 issue, it is uncertain how such issues may affect the Company. In the event of litigation or one or more of the worst case Year 2000 scenarios described above, the Company's financial condition and results of operation could be materially adversely affected. UNCERTAINTIES RELATING TO FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations" contain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, based on current management expectations. Actual results could differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements due to a number of uncertainties, including, but not limited to, those discussed in this section. Factors that could cause future results to differ from these expectations include general economic conditions particularly related to demand for the Company's products and services; changes in Company strategy; product life cycles; competitive factors (including the introduction or enhancement of competitive products); pricing pressures; the Company's success in and expense associated with developing, introducing and shipping new products; software defects and latent technological deficiencies in new products; changes in operating expenses; inability to attract or retain consulting, sales and/or engineering talent; changes in customer requirements; evolving industry standards; and the impact of undetected errors or defects associated with the Year 2000 date function on the Company's current products and internal systems. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Not applicable. 10 11 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits: 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) No reports on Form 8-K have been filed during the quarter for which this report is filed. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. INTERFACE SYSTEMS, INC. Date: August 16, 1999 /S/ John R. Ternes ------------------------------------------ John R. Ternes Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 11 12 Exhibit Index ------------- Exhibit No. Description - ----------- ----------- 27 Financial Data Schedule