1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q Mark One X QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 or 15(d) - -------- OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1994. TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR - -------- 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ______________________ to _____________________ Commission File Number 1-2677 QUAKER STATE CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 25-0742820 (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 255 Elm Street Oil City, Pennsylvania 16301 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) (814) 676-7676 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Not applicable (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ------- ------- As of November 1, 1994, 31,500,081 shares of Capital Stock, par value $1.00 per share, of the registrant were outstanding. 2 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION 3 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS QUAKER STATE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES QUARTER ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED 9/30/94 9/30/93 9/30/94 9/30/93 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA, UNAUDITED) REVENUES Sales and operating revenues $184,427 $159,432 $528,097 $473,522 Other, net 1,589 3,180 4,682 7,209 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 186,016 162,612 532,779 480,731 COSTS AND EXPENSES Cost of sales and operating costs 124,325 108,139 348,000 323,537 Selling, general and administrative 48,480 39,625 141,207 119,181 Depreciation, depletion and amortization 7,773 7,047 23,238 20,885 Interest 1,177 1,383 3,580 4,439 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 181,755 156,194 516,025 468,042 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES 4,261 6,418 16,754 12,689 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROVISION FOR (BENEFIT FROM) INCOME TAXES Current (1,350) 9,557 6,725 13,687 Deferred 1,689 (8,082) (1,260) (10,066) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 339 1,475 5,465 3,621 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 3,922 4,943 11,289 9,068 INCOME FROM DISCONTINUED INSURANCE OPERATIONS, NET OF TAXES (NOTE 3) 1,099 (967) 4,384 2,692 GAIN ON SALE OF DISCONTINUED INSURANCE OPERATIONS, NET OF TAXES 377 -- 377 -- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCOME $ 5,398 $ 3,976 $ 16,050 $ 11,760 ======================================================================================================== PER SHARE: INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS $.14 $.18 $.41 $.33 DISCONTINUED INSURANCE OPERATIONS .04 (.04) .16 .10 INCOME FROM SALE OF INSURANCE OPERATIONS .01 -- .01 -- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCOME PER SHARE $.19 $.14 $.58 $.43 ======================================================================================================== WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING 27,390 27,285 27,438 27,215 ======================================================================================================== CASH DIVIDENDS PAID PER SHARE $.10 $.10 $.30 $.50 ======================================================================================================== 4 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS QUAKER STATE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 1994 1993 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (IN THOUSANDS, UNAUDITED) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 16,050 $ 11,760 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation, depletion and amortization 23,238 20,885 Deferred income taxes and investment tax credit 3,291 (2,446) Gain on sale of discontinued insurance operations (377) -- Increase (decrease) from changes in: Receivables (13,346) 2,026 Inventories (522) 7,754 Other current assets 4,770 6,960 Accounts payable (85) 3,504 Accrued liabilities 7,158 (21,184) Other (13,744) (3,323) Changes in discontinued insurance operations 4,089 11,339 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 30,522 37,275 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment 2,409 6,952 Capital expenditures (22,481) (14,191) Proceeds from sale of discontinued coal operation assets 1,690 -- Proceeds from sale of discontinued insurance operations, net of discontinued operations cash 76,851 -- Discontinued insurance operations Proceeds from sale of bonds and securities 47,781 40,423 Purchase of bonds and securities (60,513) (54,527) Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired (28,366) -- - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES 17,371 (21,343) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Dividends paid (8,206) (13,585) Proceeds from notes payable 303 373 Payments on long-term debt (17,194) (26,930) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES (25,097) (40,142) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 22,796 (24,210) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year: Other than discontinued insurance operations 6,220 34,146 Discontinued insurance operations 9,408 7,202 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 15,628 41,348 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period: Other than discontinued insurance operations 38,424 11,710 Discontinued insurance operations -- 5,428 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 38,424 $ 17,138 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. 5 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET Quaker State Corporation and Subsidiaries 9/30/94 12/31/93* - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands except share data) (unaudited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 38,424 $ 6,220 Accounts and notes receivable, less allowance of $3,022 at 9/30/94 and $1,679 at 12/31/93. 105,579 56,818 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Inventories: (Note 2) Crude oil 3,381 2,591 Finished and in-process petroleum products 44,349 23,225 Other 22,664 14,287 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total inventories 70,394 40,103 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deferred income taxes 15,084 18,375 Other current assets 12,495 17,468 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current assets 241,976 138,984 Property, plant, and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and depletion of $350,802 at 9/30/94 and $345,851 at 12/31/93. 244,896 225,828 Other assets 156,880 82,903 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets other than insurance 643,752 447,715 Discontinued insurance assets -- 335,962 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL ASSETS $643,752 $783,677 ============================================================================================= LIABILITIES Current Liabilities: Accounts payable $ 65,004 $ 35,980 Accrued liabilities 81,552 67,339 Installments on long-term debt 3,419 262 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current liabilities 149,975 103,581 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Long-term debt, less debt payable within one year 70,453 51,188 Other long-term liabilities 170,631 179,054 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities other than insurance 391,059 333,823 Discontinued insurance liabilities -- 261,104 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Commitments and contingencies (Note 4) STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Capital stock, $1.00 par value; authorized shares, 37,500,000; issued shares, 31,492,383 at 9/30/94 and 27,250,818 at 12/31/93 31,492 27,251 Treasury stock, 7,698 shares, at cost (106) -- Additional capital 119,951 63,044 Retained earnings 104,722 98,877 Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment (182) 75 Unearned compensation (Note 6) (3,184) (497) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total stockholders' equity 252,693 188,750 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $643,752 $783,677 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. *Amounts are from December 31, 1993 audited balance sheet and footnotes. 6 OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION Quaker State Corporation and Subsidiaries The sales and operating revenues and contributions to income from continuing operations, by industry segment, are as follows: - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- QUARTER ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED 9/30/94 9/30/93 9/30/94 9/30/93 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands, unaudited) SALES AND OPERATING REVENUE Motor oil $131,005 $113,952 $366,052 $332,827 Fast lube 30,470 26,524 84,596 77,558 Natural gas E&P 6,054 5,660 21,657 19,268 Truck-Lite 24,281 19,139 75,499 60,898 Docks 754 739 2,201 2,149 Intersegment sales (8,137) (6,582) (21,908) (19,178) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total sales and operating revenue $184,427 $159,432 $528,097 $473,522 =========================================================================================================== OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS) Motor oil $ 4,702 $ 5,319 $ 12,970 $ 14,706 Fast lube 1,741 1,729 4,520 2,687 Natural gas E&P 60 (169) 4,200 2,858 Truck-Lite 2,680 1,207 10,114 4,775 Docks 306 296 775 856 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total operating profit from continuing operations 9,489 8,382 32,579 25,882 Corporate income 788 1,651 2,041 2,461 Interest expense (1,125) (1,301) (3,443) (4,190) Corporate expenses (4,891) (2,314) (14,423) (11,464) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from continuing operations before income taxes $ 4,261 $ 6,418 $ 16,754 $ 12,689 =========================================================================================================== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. 7 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Quaker State Corporation and Subsidiaries (unaudited) 1. In the opinion of management of Quaker State Corporation (the company), the accompanying financial statements include all adjustments which are necessary to a fair statement of the results for such periods. All of these adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. These statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements included as a part of the 1993 annual report on Form 10-K. 2. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined on the last-in, first-out (LIFO) basis for all crude oil, the majority of company refined petroleum and vehicular lighting products; and on the first-in, first-out (FIFO) basis for other inventories. The reserve to reduce the carrying value of inventories from FIFO basis to LIFO basis amounted to $21,760,000 at September 30, 1994, and $19,090,000 at December 31, 1993. 3. On August 31, 1994, the company completed the sale of all of the stock of its wholly owned subsidary, Heritage Insurance Group, Inc., to General Electric Capital Corporation for approximately $85,000,000 with net proceeds of $82,000,000 paid at the time of closing after satisfaction of certain intercompany obligations. Accordingly, the operating results of the insurance business, including the gain on the sale, have been segregated and reported as a discontinued operation in the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Operations for the period ending September 30, 1994. Prior year and prior period financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. The insurance operations sales and operating revenues for two months of the third quarter and eight months of 1994 were $24,724,000 and $87,451,000 compared to the third quarter and nine months of 1993 which were $32,981,000 and $93,785,000. 4. In December 1993, the United States of America commenced a lawsuit against the company in the U.S. District Court for Northern West Virginia. The complaint alleges the company violated the federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act and the federal Clean Air Act at the Congo refinery on various dates starting in 1980 and seeks civil penalties as allowable under federal law not to exceed $25,000 per day for each violation. The company intends to vigorously defend itself in this lawsuit. However, the ultimate outcome of this litigation cannot presently be determined. A provision of $1,000,000 was established in the first quarter for costs associated with the pending litigation. In addition, the company has received notices from the EPA and others that it is a "potentially responsible party" relative to certain waste disposal sites identified by the EPA and may be required to share in the cost of cleanup. The company has accrued for all matters which are probable and can be reasonably estimated. Contingent liabilities of an indeterminate amount exist in connection with suits and claims arising in the ordinary course of business. In April 1994, three purported class actions were commenced in the Federal District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania against Witco Corporation, Quaker State Corporation and Pennzoil Company. The complaints allege violations of Section 1 of the Sherman Act. The company believes there is no basis for the allegations in the complaints and intends to defend these matters vigorously. In the opinion of management, all matters discussed above are adequately accrued for or covered by insurance or, if not so provided for, are without merit or the disposition is not anticipated to have a material effect on the company's financial position; however, one or more of these matters could have a material effect on future quarterly or annual results of operations when resolved. (more) 8 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Quaker State Corporation and Subsidiaries (unaudited) 5. The effective income tax rate for continuing operations was lowered to 33% for the nine months ended September 30, 1994 from 41% for the six months ended June 30, 1994 due to a reduction in the estimated state tax rate and additional available foreign and other tax credits and other changes in estimates. This reduction in the year-to-date rate caused the effective tax rate for continuing operations for the quarter ending September 30, 1994 to be reduced to 8%. The 1994 nine month effective tax rate of 33% for continuing operations is higher than the 1993 restated effective tax rate of 21% due to higher income, an enacted federal rate change in 1993 that increased the value of deferred tax assets in 1993, 1993 net adjustments to valuation allowance and other 1993 credits. 6. On May 12, 1994 the company's stockholders approved the 1994 Stock Incentive Plan. The number of shares which may be issued under this plan is 1,250,000 and the plan includes stock options, alternative stock appreciation rights, cash payment rights, restricted shares, performance shares and other share awards. In 1994, 225,800 restricted performance shares were granted under this plan to key employees subject to forfeiture if certain three year performance goals are not met. As a result of the grant of these restricted shares, the company recorded $3,109,000 as unearned compensation in the equity section of the Consolidated Balance Sheet. This unearned compensation is being amortized on a straight line basis as compensation expense over the performance cycle period. 7. On September 30, 1994 the company acquired all the stock of Westland Oil Company, Inc. (Westland) and the Specialty Oil Companies (Specialty) of Shreveport, Louisiana. The purchase price of Westland was 4,000,000 shares of common stock valued at $57,750,000 under a negotiated Stock Purchase Agreement. Specialty was acquired by a negotiated Agreement and Plan of Merger for a consideration of $19,500,000 paid in cash at the time of closing. The company also purchased certain related equipment assets for approximately $1,500,000. In addition, the company assumed approximately $42,000,000 in indebtedness of the acquired companies (of which approximately $22,000,000 was satisfied by Quaker State at the time of closing). The Agreement for Purchase and Sale also provides for the purchase by Quaker State of certain real property used in the acquired companies' operations, for $9,000,000 at a later date. Westland and Specialty are engaged in the sale and distribution of motor oils, lubricants, greases and antifreeze, the blending, packaging, sale and distribution of private label and branded lubricants, antifreeze and greases and the collection and transportation of used motor oil. The source of funds used for the acquisition was the proceeds of the sale of Quaker State's former subsidiary, Heritage Insurance Group, Inc., which disposition was concluded on August 31, 1994. The acquisition has been accounted for under the purchase method and, accordingly, the operating results of Westland and Specialty will be included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition. The purchase price allocation to assets and liabilities is preliminary. The acquisition has resulted in a preliminary excess of purchase price over fair value of assets of approximately $72,000,000 recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheet at September 30, 1994. The unaudited Consolidated Results of Operations are on a pro forma basis as though Westland and Specialty had been acquired as of the beginning of the periods presented, after including the impact of adjustments, such as amortization of goodwill, and related tax effects. The discontinued insurance operations have also been excluded. (more) 9 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Quaker State Corporation and Subsidiaries (unaudited) The pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of what actually would have occured if the acquisition had been in effect for the entire periods presented. In addition, they are not intended to be a projection of future results and do not reflect any synergies that might be achieved from the combined operations. Nine Months Ended --------------------- 1994 1993 ---- ---- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands except per share amounts) Revenue $769,197 $683,924 Net Income from continuing operations $ 14,796 $ 11,811 Net Income per share, from continuing operations $ .47 $ .38 10 QUAKER STATE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition -------- The consolidated financial statements and related notes including information about Quaker State Corporation's (the company) operations in different segments included in this Form 10-Q should be read as an integral part of this review. -------- Quaker State Corporation reported third quarter net income of $5,398,000, or $.19 per share compared to $3,976,000, or $.14 per share, in the same quarter last year. Nine month net income was $16,050,000, or $.58 per share, versus $11,760,000, or $.43 per share in 1993. Sales and operating revenues from continuing operations in 1994 were $184,427,000 and $528,097,000 for the quarter and nine months compared to $159,432,000 and $473,522,000 for the same periods last year. Operating profits from continuing operations in 1994 increased 13%, to $9,489,000 in the third quarter and 26%, to $32,579,000, for the nine months ended September 30, 1994. Income from continuing operations in the third quarter was down 21% to $3,922,000 as a result of higher corporate expenses. The nine month revenue, operating profit and net income improvements are based primarily on sales volume increases. On August 31, 1994 the company completed the sale of all of the stock of its wholly owned subsidiary, Heritage Insurance Group, Inc., to General Electric Capital Corporation for approximately $82,000,000 after satisfaction of certain intercompany obligations. Accordingly, the insurance operations have been accounted for as a discontinued operation in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the period ending September 30, 1994. Prior year and prior period financial statements have been reclassified to conform to this presentation. (Refer to Note 3.) On September 30, 1994 the company completed the acquisition of Westland Oil Company, Inc. and the Specialty Oil Companies, all of Shreveport, Louisiana. The purchase price of the acquisition was 4,000,000 shares of common stock valued at $57,750,000 and cash consideration of $19,500,000. The company also assumed approximately $42,000,000 in indebtedness of the acquired companies. In addition, the company also purchased certain related equipment for $1,541,000 and the company agreed to purchase certain real property used in the acquired companies' operations for $9,000,000 at a later date. Funds used for the acquisition were the proceeds from the sale of Heritage Insurance Group, Inc. which disposition was completed on August 31, 1994. The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method and, accordingly, the Consolidated Balance Sheet for September 30, 1994 includes the assets and liabilities related to this acquisition. The purchase price allocation to assets and liabilities is preliminary as of September 30, 1994. Further details of the transaction, including pro forma consolidated results of operations, are provided in Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 11 QUAKER STATE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition -------- In the quarter and nine months ending September 30, 1994, the motor oil division operating profits declined 12% to $4,702,000 and $12,970,000 while revenues in these periods increased 15% and 10% to $131,005,000 and $366,052,000. Branded motor oil sales volume increased 16% in the third quarter and 10% for the nine months to primarily account for the revenue increases. Third quarter and year-to-date automotive consumer product sales were up 25%. Other third quarter variances that impacted sales included: gasoline, fuel oil and kerosene sales volume down 20%, refinery lube stock sales volume down 39% and average lube stock sales prices up 25%. Operating profit declines in the third quarter and nine months resulted from increases in expenses of approximately $5,500,000 and $16,900,000 for marketing expenses, higher selling expenses geared towards developing additional sales volume and higher freight from additional volume. Additionally, during the third quarter of 1993 certain inventory quantities were reduced resulting in liquidations of LIFO inventories. The effect of these liquidations was a decrease in operating profit of $600,000 for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 1993. Nine-month results also include expenses of approximately $1,500,000 associated with the December 1993 lawsuit filed against the company for alleged environmental violations at the Congo refinery. (Refer to Note 4.) Operating profit has been negatively impacted by a shift to more bulk sales where the gross profit margin is lower. Increases since January 1, 1994 for the cost of packaging and additives also had a negative impact on operating profits. A price increase for branded motor oil products effective September 1 should improve branded motor oil gross profit margins for the remainder of 1994. Starting in the fourth quarter of 1994, the operating results generated by the purchase of Westland Oil Company, Inc. and the Specialty Oil Companies will be included in the motor oil business segment. The fast lube segment reported third quarter operating profits of $1,741,000 on sales and operating revenues of $30,470,000 compared to profits of $1,729,000 on revenues of $26,524,000 last year. Year-to-date operating profits were $4,520,000 on revenues of $84,596,000 compared to profits of $2,687,000 on revenues of $77,558,000 last year. Car counts in 1994 increased 10% and 8% for the three and nine months ended September 30. Third quarter and year-to-date advertising expenses have increased $323,000 and $776,000 while third quarter employee benefit expenses are up approximately $243,000. ` Operating profits for the third quarter and first nine months of 1994 at the natural gas exploration and production business were $60,000 and $4,200,000 compared to a third quarter operating loss of $169,000 and year-to-date operating profit of $2,858,000 in 1993. Revenues increased 7% to $6,054,000 in the third quarter 12 QUAKER STATE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition -------- while year-to-date revenues of $21,657,000 increased 12% over 1993. Natural gas sales volume increased 20% for the quarter and nine months ended September 30 and included deliveries made through the new Stagecoach pipeline. Natural gas year-to-date average sales prices were up 4% per MCF but third quarter average prices dropped 6% per MCF. Natural gas prices are expected to decline throughout the fourth quarter resulting in a deterioration of operating results in this business segment for the remainder of 1994. Third quarter and year-to-date crude oil sales volumes were down 19% and 14% while year-to-date average sales prices were off 14% per barrel. Nine-month depreciation and depletion expense has increased $1,219,000 due to changes in crude oil reserve estimates and increased natural gas production. Truck-Lite operating profits in 1994 of $2,680,000 and $10,114,000 increased 122% and 112% over the third quarter and first nine months of 1993. Revenues were up 27% for the quarter to $24,281,000 and 24% for the nine months to $75,499,000. Automotive and original equipment truck trailer lighting sales volume is 19% and 17% ahead of the same periods last year. This combined with the sale of higher priced products accounts for the increased operating profits and revenues. Selling, general and administrative expenses are up 13% for the nine months and include a third quarter charge of $500,000 for additional employee costs. Corporate interest expense of $3,443,000 for the first nine months of 1994 is down 18% from last year due to lower average debt in 1994. Corporate expenses of $14,423,000 through September 30, 1994 are up 26% primarily due to higher postretirement, performance incentive and legal expenses and reduced expenses in the third quarter of 1993 of approximately $1,600,000 to adjust employee benefit reserves. Income, net of taxes, from discontinued insurance operations in the third quarter was $1,476,000, or $.05 per share, compared to a loss of $967,000, or $.04 per share, in 1993. The third quarter results include a gain from the sale of the business of $377,000, or $.01 per share. Year-to-date income was $4,761,000 or $.17 per share, compared to $2,692,000 or $.10 per share last year. The 1993 third quarter and nine month insurance income includes a $5,000,000 pre-tax charge to reserve for an estimate of probable liability related to an adverse California jury decision. This lawsuit was settled in the fourth quarter of 1993. 13 QUAKER STATE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition -------- The effective income tax rate for continuing operations was lowered to 33% for the nine months ended September 30, 1994 from 41% for the six months ended June 30, 1994 due to a reduction in the estimated state tax rate and additional available foreign and other tax credits. This change resulted in an 8% effective tax rate for the quarter ended September 30, 1994. Cash provided by operations for the first nine months of 1994 was $30,522,000 compared to $37,275,000 in 1993. This decrease resulted primarily from reduced cash from the discontinued insurance operations and additional cash used by coal activities. Cash used by coal activities was $12,601,000 in the first nine months. Investing activities included proceeds from the sale of the discontinued insurance operations, net of discontinued operations' cash, of $76,851,000. Cash proceeds from investing activities also included the sale of property and equipment of $4,099,000 of which $1,690,000 related to the discontinued coal operations, and proceeds from the sale of discontinued insurance company bonds and securities of $47,781,000. Cash used in investing activities included acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired, of $28,366,000, capital expenditures of $22,481,000, and disbursements to purchase insurance company bonds and securities of $60,513,000. Cash used in financing activities was $25,097,000 and included payments of $17,194,000 to primarily pay Specialty Oil Company debt at the time of aquisition and $8,206,000 paid for dividends. On October 27, 1994 the Board of Directors of the company authorized a quarterly dividend of 10 cents per share payable December 15 to shareholders of record as of November 15, 1994. 14 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION 15 PART II OTHER INFORMATION QUAKER STATE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. -------------------------------- (a) Exhibits: 4(a). Amendment No. 3 to Credit Agreement, dated as of August 1, 1994, by and among Quaker State Corporation, certain Banks, and PNC Bank, National Association, as Agent for the Banks, filed herewith. 4(b). Amendment No. 4 to Credit Agreement, dated as of September 30, 1994, by and among Quaker State Corporation, certain Banks, and PNC Bank, National Association, as Agent for the Banks, filed herewith. 4(c). Second Amendment to Note Agreements, dated as of September 30, 1994, between Quaker State Corporation and certain insurance companies, filed herewith. 10(a). Employment Agreement, dated as of August 1, 1994, between Quaker State Corporation and Herbert M. Baum, filed herewith. 10(b). Employment Agreement, dated as of September 30, 1994, between Quaker State Corporation and L. David Myatt, filed herewith. 11. Computation of Net Income Per Share for the quarters and nine month periods ended September 30, 1994 and 1993, filed herewith. 27. Financial Data Schedule, filed herewith. (b) Reports on Form 8-K: A report on Form 8-K was filed by Quaker State on September 15, 1994. The report disclosed under Item 2 that on August 31, 1994, Quaker State completed the sale of all of the stock of its wholly owned subsidiary, Heritage Insurance Group, Inc., to General Electric Capital Corporation. Filed with this report were a Pro Forma Consolidated Statement of Operations of Quaker State Corporation and Subsidiaries for the fiscal year ending December 31, 1993 and a Pro Forma Consolidated Balance Sheet of Quaker State Corporation and Subsidiaries at June 30, 1994. A report on Form 8-K was filed by Quaker State on October 14, 1994. The report disclosed under Item 2 that on September 30, 1994, Quaker State completed the acquisition of all of the capital stock of Westland Oil Company, Inc. and the acquisition by merger of the Specialty Oil Companies. The financial statements and pro forma financial information required by Item 7 of Form 8-K with respect to these acquisitions will be filed as soon as practicable but in any event not later than 60 days following the required filing date for that report on Form 8-K. 16 QUAKER STATE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. QUAKER STATE CORPORATION (Registrant) Date 11/10/94 By Herbert M. Baum --------- ---------------------------- Herbert M. Baum Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer Date 11/10/94 By R. Scott Keefer --------- ---------------------------- R. Scott Keefer Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer 17 QUAKER STATE CORPORATION EXHIBIT LIST ------------ The following Exhibits are required to be filed with this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. Exhibit No. and Document - ------------------------ 4(a). Amendment No. 3 to Credit Agreement, dated as of August 1, 1994, by and among Quaker State Corporation, certain Banks, and PNC Bank, National Association, as Agent for the Banks, filed herewith. 4(b). Amendment No. 4 to Credit Agreement, dated as of September 30, 1994, by and among Quaker State Corporation, certain Banks, and PNC Bank, National Association, as Agent for the Banks, filed herewith. 4(c). Second Amendment to Note Agreements, dated as of September 30, 1994, between Quaker State Corporation and certain insurance companies, filed herewith. 10(a). Employment Agreement, dated as of August 1, 1994, between Quaker State Corporation and Herbert M. Baum, filed herewith. 10(b). Employment Agreement, dated as of September 30, 1994, between Quaker State Corporation and L. David Myatt, filed herewith. 11. Computation of Net Income Per Share for the quarters and nine month periods ended September 30, 1994 and 1993, filed herewith. 27. Financial Data Schedule, filed herewith.