1
                                                                   EXHIBIT 99.01
 
                             LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL
 
                         ARISTECH CHEMICAL CORPORATION
                  OFFER TO EXCHANGE ITS 6 7/8% NOTES DUE 2006
          WHICH HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
            FOR ANY AND ALL OF ITS OUTSTANDING 6 7/8% NOTES DUE 2006
 
                           PURSUANT TO THE PROSPECTUS
                        DATED                     , 1997
 
THE EXCHANGE OFFER AND WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS WILL EXPIRE AT 5:00 P.M., NEW YORK CITY
TIME, ON                , 1997, UNLESS THE OFFER IS EXTENDED (SUCH TIME ON SUCH
DATE, AND AS SUCH TIME AND DATE MAY BE EXTENDED, THE "EXPIRATION DATE").
 
If you desire to accept the Exchange Offer (as defined below), this Letter of
Transmittal should be completed, signed, and submitted to:

                            THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
                                 Exchange Agent
 
   BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL:            BY OVERNIGHT DELIVERY OR HAND:
   --------------------------------            ------------------------------
       The Chase Manhattan Bank                   The Chase Manhattan Bank
   450 West 33rd Street, 15th Floor           450 West 33rd Street, 15th Floor
          New York, NY 10001                         New York, NY 10001
Attention: Corporate Trust Department      Attention: Corporate Trust Department
   (Aristech Chemical Corporation,            (Aristech Chemical Corporation,
        6 7/8% Notes due 2006)                     6 7/8% Notes due 2006)

                                       OR
 
                                 BY HAND ONLY:
                                 -------------
                            The Chase Manhattan Bank
                           Institutional Trust Group
                      One Chase Manhattan Plaza, Floor 1B
                               New York, NY 10081
                        (Aristech Chemical Corporation,
                             6 7/8% Notes due 2006)
 
                  TO CONFIRM BY TELEPHONE OR FOR INFORMATION:
 
                                 (212) 946-3089
 
                            FACSIMILE TRANSMISSIONS:
 
                                 (212) 946-8161
 
(Originals of all documents sent by facsimile should be sent promptly by hand,
overnight courier or registered or certified mail.)
 
    DELIVERY OF THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL TO AN ADDRESS OTHER THAN AS SET FORTH
ABOVE OR TRANSMISSION OF THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL VIA FACSIMILE TO A NUMBER
OTHER THAN AS SET FORTH ABOVE DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A VALID DELIVERY.
 
    THE INSTRUCTIONS CONTAINED HEREIN SHOULD BE READ CAREFULLY BEFORE THIS
LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL IS COMPLETED.
 
    Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the same meaning
given them in the Prospectus (as defined below).
 
    This Letter of Transmittal is to be completed by holders of Old Notes (as
defined below) either if Old Notes are to be forwarded herewith or if tenders of
Old Notes are to be made by book-entry transfer to an account maintained by The
Chase Manhattan Bank (the "Exchange Agent") at The Depository Trust
Company("DTC") pursuant to the procedures set forth in "The Exchange
Offer--Procedures for Tendering Old Notes" in the Prospectus.
 
    Holders of Old Notes whose certificates (the "Certificates") for such Old
Notes are not immediately available or who cannot deliver their Certificates and
all other required documents to the Exchange Agent on or prior to the Expiration
Date or who cannot complete the procedures for book-entry transfer on a timely
basis, must tender their Old Notes according to the guaranteed delivery
procedures set forth in "The Exchange Offer--Procedures for Tendering Old Notes"
in the Prospectus. See Instruction 1 hereto. DELIVERY OF DOCUMENTS TO DTC IN
ACCORDANCE WITH DTC'S PROCEDURES DOES NOT CONSTITUTE DELIVERY TO THE EXCHANGE
AGENT.
   2
 
LADIES AND GENTLEMEN:
 
     The undersigned hereby tenders to Aristech Chemical Corporation, a Delaware
corporation (the "Company"), the aggregate principal amount of the Company's
6 7/8% Notes due 2006 (the "Old Notes") described in Box 1 below in exchange for
a like aggregate principal amount of the Company's 6 7/8% Notes due 2006 (the
"New Notes") which have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the "Securities Act"), upon the terms and subject to the conditions set
forth in the Prospectus dated            , 1997 (as the same may be amended or
supplemented from time to time, the "Prospectus"), receipt of which is
acknowledged, and in this Letter of Transmittal (which, together with the
Prospectus, constitutes the "Exchange Offer").
 
     Subject to, and effective upon, the acceptance for exchange of all or any
portion of the Old Notes tendered herewith in accordance with the terms and
conditions of the Exchange Offer (including, if the Exchange Offer is extended
or amended, the terms and conditions of any such extension or amendment), the
undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers to or upon the order of the
Company all right, title and interest in and to such Old Notes as are being
tendered herewith. The undersigned hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints
the Exchange Agent as its agent and attorney-in-fact (with full knowledge that
the Exchange Agent is also acting as agent of the Company in connection with the
Exchange Offer) with respect to the tendered Old Notes, with full power of
substitution (such power of attorney being deemed to be an irrevocable power
coupled with an interest), subject only to the right of withdrawal described in
the Prospectus, to (i) deliver Certificates for Old Notes to the Company
together with all accompanying evidences of transfer and authenticity to, or
upon the order of, the Company upon receipt by the Exchange Agent, as the
undersigned's agent, of the New Notes to be issued in exchange for such Old
Notes, (ii) present Certificates for such Old Notes for transfer, and to
transfer the Old Notes on the books of the Company, and (iii) receive for the
account of the Company all benefits and otherwise exercise all rights of
beneficial ownership of such Old Notes, all in accordance with the terms and
conditions of the Exchange Offer.
 
     THE UNDERSIGNED HEREBY REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS THAT THE UNDERSIGNED HAS
FULL POWER AND AUTHORITY TO TENDER, EXCHANGE, SELL, ASSIGN AND TRANSFER THE OLD
NOTES TENDERED HEREBY AND THAT, WHEN THE SAME ARE ACCEPTED FOR EXCHANGE, THE
COMPANY WILL ACQUIRE GOOD, MARKETABLE AND UNENCUMBERED TITLE THERETO, FREE AND
CLEAR OF ALL LIENS, RESTRICTIONS, CHARGES AND ENCUMBRANCES, AND THAT THE OLD
NOTES TENDERED HEREBY ARE NOT SUBJECT TO ANY ADVERSE CLAIMS OR PROXIES. THE
UNDERSIGNED WILL, UPON REQUEST, EXECUTE AND DELIVER ANY ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTS
DEEMED BY THE COMPANY OR THE EXCHANGE AGENT TO BE NECESSARY OR DESIRABLE TO
COMPLETE THE EXCHANGE, ASSIGNMENT AND TRANSFER OF THE OLD NOTES TENDERED HEREBY,
AND THE UNDERSIGNED WILL COMPLY WITH ITS OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE REGISTRATION
RIGHTS AGREEMENT (AS DEFINED IN THE PROSPECTUS). THE UNDERSIGNED HAS READ AND
AGREES TO ALL OF THE TERMS OF THE EXCHANGE OFFER.
 
     The name(s) and address(es) of the registered holder(s) of the Old Notes
tendered hereby should be printed in Box 1 below, if they are not already set
forth below, as they appear on the Certificate representing such Old Notes. The
Certificate number(s) and the Old Notes that the undersigned wishes to tender
should be indicated in the appropriate box below.
 
     If any tendered Old Notes are not exchanged pursuant to the Exchange Offer
for any reason, or if Certificates are submitted for more Old Notes than are
tendered or accepted for exchange, Certificates for such nonexchanged or
nontendered Old Notes will be returned (or, in the case of Old Notes tendered by
book-entry transfer, such Old Notes will be credited to an account maintained at
DTC), without expense to the tendering holder, promptly following the expiration
or termination of the Exchange Offer.
 
     The undersigned understands that tenders of Old Notes pursuant to any one
of the procedures described in "The Exchange Offer--Procedures for Tendering Old
Notes" in the Prospectus and in the instructions hereto will, upon the Company's
acceptance for exchange of such tendered Old Notes, constitute a binding
agreement between the undersigned and the Company upon the terms and subject to
the conditions of the Exchange Offer. The undersigned recognizes that, under
certain circumstances set forth in the Prospectus, the Company may not be
required to accept for exchange and of the Old Notes tendered hereby.
 
     Unless otherwise indicated herein in the box entitled "Special Exchange
Instructions" below (Box 7), the undersigned hereby directs that the New Notes
be issued in the name(s) of the undersigned or, in the case of a book-entry
transfer of Old Notes, that such New Notes be credited to the account indicated
below maintained at DTC. If applicable, substitute Certificates representing Old
Notes not exchanged or not accepted for exchange will be issued to the
undersigned or, in the case of a book-entry transfer of Old Notes, will be
credited to the account indicated below
   3
 
maintained a DTC. Similarly, unless otherwise indicated under "Special Delivery
Instructions" (Box 8), please deliver New Notes to the undersigned at the
address shown below the undersigned's signature.
 
     BY TENDERING OLD NOTES AND EXECUTING THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL, THE
UNDERSIGNED HEREBY REPRESENTS AND AGREES THAT (1) THE UNDERSIGNED IS NOT AN
"AFFILIATE" OF THE COMPANY, (II) ANY NEW NOTES TO BE RECEIVED BY THE UNDERSIGNED
ARE BEING ACQUIRED IN THE ORDINARY COURSE OF ITS BUSINESS, (III) THE UNDERSIGNED
HAS NO ARRANGEMENT OR UNDERSTANDING WITH ANY PERSON TO PARTICIPATE IN A
DISTRIBUTION (WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE SECURITIES ACT) OF NEW NOTES TO BE
RECEIVED IN THE EXCHANGE OFFER, AND (IV) IF THE UNDERSIGNED IS NOT A
BROKER-DEALER, THE UNDERSIGNED IS NOT ENGAGED IN, AND DOES NOT INTEND TO ENGAGE
IN, A DISTRIBUTION (WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE SECURITIES ACT) OF SUCH NEW NOTES.
BY TENDERING OLD NOTES PURSUANT TO THE EXCHANGE OFFER AND EXECUTING THIS LETTER
OF TRANSMITTAL, A HOLDER OF OLD NOTES WHICH IS A BROKER-DEALER REPRESENTS AND
AGREES, CONSISTENT WITH CERTAIN INTERPRETIVE LETTERS ISSUED BY THE STAFF OF THE
DIVISION OF CORPORATION FINANCE OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION TO
THIRD PARTIES, THAT SUCH OLD NOTES WERE ACQUIRED BY SUCH BROKER-DEALER FOR ITS
OWN ACCOUNT AS A RESULT OF MARKET-MAKING OR OTHER TRADING ACTIVITIES AND IT WILL
DELIVER THE PROSPECTUS (AS AMENDED OR SUPPLEMENTED FROM TIME TO TIME) MEETING
THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT IN CONNECTION WITH ANY RESALE OF SUCH NEW
NOTES (PROVIDED THAT, BY SO ACKNOWLEDGING AND BY DELIVERING A PROSPECTUS, SUCH
BROKER-DEALER WILL NOT BE DEEMED TO ADMIT THAT IT IS AN "UNDERWRITER" WITHIN THE
MEANING OF THE SECURITIES ACT).
 
     THE COMPANY HAS AGREED THAT, SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF THE REGISTRATION
RIGHTS AGREEMENT, THE PROSPECTUS, AS IT MAY BE AMENDED OR SUPPLEMENTED FROM TIME
TO TIME, MAY BE USED BY A PARTICIPATING BROKER-DEALER (AS DEFINED BELOW) IN
CONNECTION WITH RESALES OF NEW NOTES RECEIVED IN EXCHANGE FOR OLD NOTES, WHERE
SUCH OLD NOTES WERE ACQUIRED BY SUCH PARTICIPATING BROKER-DEALER FOR ITS OWN
ACCOUNT AS A RESULT OF MARKET-MAKING OR OTHER TRADING ACTIVITIES, FOR A PERIOD
ENDING 90 DAYS AFTER THE EXPIRATION DATE (SUBJECT TO EXTENSION UNDER CERTAIN
LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE PROSPECTUS) OR, IF EARLIER, WHEN ALL SUCH
NEW NOTES HAVE BEEN DISPOSED OF BY SUCH PARTICIPATING BROKER-DEALER. IN THAT
REGARD, EACH BROKER-DEALER WHO ACQUIRED OLD NOTES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT AS A
RESULT OF MARKET-MAKING OR OTHER TRADING ACTIVITIES (A "PARTICIPATING BROKER-
DEALER"), BY TENDERING SUCH OLD NOTES AND EXECUTING THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL,
AGREES THAT, UPON RECEIPT OF NOTICE FROM THE COMPANY OF THE OCCURRENCE OF ANY
EVENT OF THE DISCOVERY OF ANY FACT WHICH MAKES ANY STATEMENT CONTAINED IN THE
PROSPECTUS UNTRUE IN ANY MATERIAL RESPECT OR WHICH CAUSES THE PROSPECTUS TO OMIT
TO STATE A MATERIAL FACT NECESSARY IN ORDER TO MAKE THE STATEMENTS CONTAINED
THEREIN, IN LIGHT OF THE CIRCUMSTANCES UNDER WHICH THEY WERE MADE, NOT
MISLEADING, OR OF THE OCCURRENCE OF CERTAIN OTHER EVENTS SPECIFIED IN THE
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT, SUCH PARTICIPATING BROKER-DEALER WILL SUSPEND THE
SALE OF NEW NOTES PURSUANT TO THE PROSPECTUS UNTIL THE COMPANY HAS AMENDED OR
SUPPLEMENTED THE PROSPECTUS TO CORRECT SUCH MISSTATEMENT OR OMISSION AND HAS
FURNISHED COPIES OF THE AMENDED OR SUPPLEMENTED PROSPECTUS TO SUCH PARTICIPATING
BROKER-DEALER OR THE COMPANY HAS GIVEN NOTICE THAT THE SALE OF THE NEW NOTES MAY
BE RESUMED, AS THE CASE MAY BE. IF THE COMPANY GIVES SUCH NOTICE TO SUSPEND THE
SALE OF THE NEW NOTES, IT SHALL EXTEND THE 90-DAY PERIOD REFERRED TO ABOVE
DURING WHICH PARTICIPATING BROKER-DEALERS ARE ENTITLED TO USE THE PROSPECTUS IN
CONNECTION WITH THE RESALE OF NEW NOTES BY THE NUMBER OF DAYS DURING THE PERIOD
FROM AND INCLUDING THE DATE OF THE GIVING OF SUCH NOTICE TO AND INCLUDING THE
DATE WHEN PARTICIPATING BROKER-DEALERS SHALL HAVE RECEIVED COPIES OF THE
SUPPLEMENTED OR AMENDED PROSPECTUS NECESSARY TO PERMIT RESALES OF THE NEW NOTES
OR TO AND INCLUDING THE DATE ON WHICH THE COMPANY HAS GIVEN NOTICE THAT THE SALE
OF NEW NOTES MAY BE RESUMED, AS THE CASE MAY BE. A PARTICI-
   4
 
PATING BROKER-DEALER WHO INTENDS TO USE THE PROSPECTUS IN CONNECTION WITH THE
RESALE OF NEW NOTES RECEIVED IN EXCHANGE FOR OLD NOTES PURSUANT TO THE EXCHANGE
OFFER MUST NOTIFY THE COMPANY, OR CAUSE THE COMPANY TO BE NOTIFIED, ON OR PRIOR
TO THE EXPIRATION DATE THAT IT IS A PARTICIPATING BROKER-DEALER. SUCH NOTICE MAY
BE GIVEN IN THE BOX ENTITLED "PARTICIPATING BROKER-DEALER" BELOW (BOX 5), OR MAY
BE DELIVERED TO THE EXCHANGE AGENT AT ONE OF THE ADDRESSES SET FORTH ON PAGE ONE
HEREOF. ANY PARTICIPATING BROKER-DEALER WHO IS AN "AFFILIATE" OF THE COMPANY MAY
NOT RELY ON THE INTERPRETIVE LETTERS ISSUED BY THE STAFF OF THE DIVISION OF
CORPORATION FINANCE OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION TO THIRD PARTIES
REFERENCED ABOVE AND MUST COMPLY WITH THE REGISTRATION AND PROSPECTUS DELIVERY
REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT IN CONNECTION WITH ANY RESALE TRANSACTION.
 
     Holders of Old Notes whose Old Notes are accepted for exchange will not
receive accrued interest on such Old Notes for any period from and after the
last Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for
on such Old Notes prior to the original issue date of the New Notes or, if no
such interest has been paid or duly provided for, will not receive any accrued
interest on such Old Notes, and the undersigned waives the right to receive any
interest on such Old Notes accrued from and after such Interest Payment Date or,
if no such interest has been paid or duly provided for, from and after November
25, 1996.
 
     All authority herein conferred or agreed to be conferred in this Letter of
Transmittal shall survive the death or incapacity of the undersigned and any
obligation of the undersigned hereunder shall be binding upon the heirs,
executors, administrators, personal representatives, trustees in bankruptcy,
legal representative, successors and assigns of the undersigned. Except pursuant
to the withdrawal rights set forth in the Prospectus, this tender is
irrevocable.
 
PLEASE READ THIS ENTIRE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL CAREFULLY BEFORE COMPLETING THE
BOXES BELOW AND FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS BEGINNING ON PAGE   HEREOF.
 
ALL TENDERING HOLDERS COMPLETE THIS BOX 1:
 
                                     BOX 1
 
                       DESCRIPTION OF OLD NOTES TENDERED
                 (ATTACH ADDITIONAL SIGNED PAGES, IF NECESSARY)
 


- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                          PRINCIPAL
                                                                                          AMOUNT OF
                                                                                          OLD NOTES
IF BLANK, PLEASE PRINT NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES)     CERTIFICATE         PRINCIPAL          TENDERED
  OF REGISTERED HOLDER(S) EXACTLY AS NAME(S)       NUMBER(S)OF         AMOUNT OF          (IF LESS
      APPEAR(S) ON OLD NOTE CERTIFICATES           OLD NOTES*          OLD NOTES         THAN ALL)**
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                            
 
                                               ---------------------------------------------------------
 
                                               ---------------------------------------------------------
 
                                               ---------------------------------------------------------
 
                                               ---------------------------------------------------------
 
                                               ---------------------------------------------------------

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                       Total Principal
                                                                  Total Principal      Amount
                                                                  Amount $_______      Tendered $_______
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 
  * Need not be completed by book-entry holders.

 ** Old Notes may be tendered in whole or in part in denominations of $1,000
    and integral multiples thereof, provided that, if any Old Note is tendered
    for exchange in part, the untendered principal amount thereof must be
    $250,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof. All Old
    Notes held shall be deemed tendered unless a lesser number is specified in
    this column. See Instruction 4.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   5
 
                                     BOX 2
 
                              BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER
                           (See Instruction 1 Below)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ ]  CHECK HERE IF TENDERED OLD NOTES ARE BEING DELIVERED BY BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER
     MADE TO THE ACCOUNT MAINTAINED BY THE EXCHANGE AGENT WITH DTC AND COMPLETE
     THE FOLLOWING:
 
     Name of Tendering Institution:_____________________________________________
 
     DTC Account Number:________________________________________________________
 
     Transaction Code Number:___________________________________________________

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                     BOX 3
 
                         NOTICE OF GUARANTEED DELIVERY
                           (See Instruction 1 Below)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ ]  CHECK HERE AND ENCLOSE A PHOTOCOPY OF THE NOTICE OF GUARANTEED DELIVERY IF
     TENDERED OLD NOTES ARE BEING DELIVERED PURSUANT TO A NOTICE OF GUARANTEED
     DELIVERY PREVIOUSLY SENT TO THE EXCHANGE AGENT AND COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING:
 
     Name of Registered Holder(s):______________________________________________
 
     Window Ticket Number (if any):_____________________________________________
 
     Date of Execution of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery:________________________
 
     Name of Institution which Guaranteed Delivery:_____________________________
 
     If Guaranteed Delivery is to be made By Book-Entry Transfer:
 
     Name of Tendering Institution:_____________________________________________
 
     DTC Account Number:________________________________________________________
 
     Transaction Code Number:___________________________________________________

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                     BOX 4
 
       RETURN OF NON-EXCHANGED OLD NOTES TENDERED BY BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER
                        (See Instructions 4 and 6 below)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ ]  CHECK HERE IF TENDERED BY BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER AND NON-EXCHANGED OLD NOTES
     ARE TO BE RETURNED BY CREDITING THE DTC ACCOUNT NUMBER SET FORTH ABOVE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                     BOX 5
 
                          PARTICIPATING BROKER-DEALER
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ ]  CHECK HERE IF YOU ARE A BROKER-DEALER WHO ACQUIRED THE OLD NOTES FOR ITS
     OWN ACCOUNT AS A RESULT OF MARKET MAKING OR OTHER TRADING ACTIVITIES (A
     "PARTICIPATING BROKER-DEALER") AND WISH TO RECEIVE 10 ADDITIONAL COPIES OF
     THE PROSPECTUS AND 10 COPIES OF ANY AMENDMENTS OR SUPPLEMENTS THERETO.
 
     Name:______________________________________________________________________
 
     Address:___________________________________________________________________

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   6

                                     BOX 6

                           TENDERING HOLDER SIGNATURE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              HOLDER(S) SIGN HERE
                      (SEE INSTRUCTIONS 2, 5 AND 6 BELOW)
              (PLEASE COMPLETE SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9 IN BOX 9 BELOW)
      (NOTE: SIGNATURE(S) MUST BE GUARANTEED IF REQUIRED BY INSTRUCTION 2)
 
  Must be signed by registered holder(s) exactly as name(s) appear(s) on the
Certificate(s) for the Old Notes hereby tendered or on a security position
listing, or by any person(s) authorized to become registered holder(s) by
endorsements and documents transmitted herewith (including such opinions of
counsel, certifications and other information as may be required by the Company
or the Trustee for the Old Notes to comply with the restrictions on transfer
applicable to the Old Notes). If signature is by an attorney-in-fact, executor,
administrator, trustee, guardian, officer of a corporation or another acting in
a fiduciary capacity or representative capacity, please set forth the signer's
full title. See Instruction 5 below.

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________
                          (SIGNATURE(S) OF HOLDER(S) )

Date: ______________________________ , 1997
 
Name(s):________________________________________________________________________
                                     (PLEASE PRINT)
 
Address:________________________________________________________________________
                                  (INCLUDE ZIP CODE)
 
Area Code and Telephone Number:_________________________________________________
 
________________________________________________________________________________
               (TAX IDENTIFICATION OR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER(S))
 
________________________________________________________________________________
                           GUARANTEE OF SIGNATURE(S)
                      (See Instructions 1, 2 and 5 below)
 
Authorized Signature:___________________________________________________________
 
Name:___________________________________________________________________________
                                 (PLEASE PRINT)
 
Date: ______________________________ , 1997
 
Capacity or Title:______________________________________________________________
 
Name of Firm:___________________________________________________________________

Address:________________________________________________________________________
                               (INCLUDE ZIP CODE)

Area Code and Telephone Number:_________________________________________________

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   7
 
                                     BOX 7
                         SPECIAL EXCHANGE INSTRUCTIONS
                      (SEE INSTRUCTIONS 1, 5 AND 6 BELOW)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     To be completed ONLY if the New Notes are to be issued in the name of
someone other than the registered holder of the Old Notes whose name(s)
appear(s) above.
 
Issue New Notes to:_____________________________________________________________
 
Name:___________________________________________________________________________
                                    (Please Print)

Address:________________________________________________________________________
                               (Include Zip Code)
 
________________________________________________________________________________
                (Taxpayer Identification or Social Security No.)
 
                                     BOX 8
                         SPECIAL DELIVERY INSTRUCTIONS
                      (SEE INSTRUCTIONS 1, 5 AND 6 BELOW)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     To be completed ONLY if New Notes are to be sent to someone other than the
registered holder of the Old Notes whose name(s) appear(s) above, or to such
registered holder(s) at an address other than that shown above.
 
Mail New Notes to:______________________________________________________________
 
Name:___________________________________________________________________________
                                    (Please Print)
 
Address:________________________________________________________________________
 
________________________________________________________________________________
                               (Include Zip Code)
 
________________________________________________________________________________
                (Taxpayer Identification or Social Security No.)

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   8
 
                                     BOX 9
 
                              SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
               TO BE COMPLETED BY ALL TENDERING SECURITY HOLDERS
                           (SEE INSTRUCTION 9 BELOW)
SIGN THIS SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9 IN ADDITION TO THE SIGNATURE(S) REQUIRED IN BOX 6

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     PAYER'S NAME: THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
 

                                                                
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            SUBSTITUTE               Part 1--Please provide your TIN
             FORM W-9                (either your social security
                                     number or employer identification   TIN_____________________________
                                     number) in the box to the right
                                     and certify by signing and dating
                                     below.
                                   ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY                  Part 2--                            Part 3--
     INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE 
                                            Awaiting TIN [ ]                       Exempt [ ]
   PAYER'S REQUEST FOR TAXPAYER
    IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (TIN)      SIGN THIS FORM and THE CERTIFI-      See enclosed Guidelines for
         AND CERTIFICATION           CATION OF AWAITING TAXPAYER          additional information and
                                     IDENTIFICATION NUMBER BELOW          SIGN THIS FORM
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  CERTIFICATION--Under penalties of perjury, I certify that:

    (1) The number shown on this form is my correct taxpayer identification number (or I am waiting for a
        number to be issued to me); and

    (2) I am not subject to backup withholding because (i) I am exempt from backup withholding, or (ii) I
        have not been notified by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) that I am subject to backup
        withholding as a result of a failure to report all interest or dividends, or (iii) the IRS has
        notified me that I am no longer subject to backup withholding; and

    (3) Any other information provided on this form is true and correct.

  CERTIFICATION INSTRUCTIONS--You must cross out item (iii) in Part 2 above if you have been notified by
  the IRS that you are subject to backup withholding because of under-reporting interest or dividends on
  your tax return and you are no longer subject to backup withholding.
 
  Signature________________________________________________________________   Date ______________________

- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                     YOU MUST COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING CERTIFICATE IF YOU CHECKED THE
                                BOX IN PART 2 OF THE SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9

- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                          CERTIFICATE OF AWAITING TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
      I certify under penalties of perjury that a taxpayer identification number has not been issued to
  me, and either (1) I have mailed or delivered an application to receive a taxpayer identification
  number to the appropriate Internal Revenue Service Center or Social Security Administrative Office or
  (2) I intend to mail or deliver an application in the near future. I understand that if I do not
  provide a taxpayer identification number by the time of payment, 31% of all payments made to me on
  account of the New Notes shall be retained until I provide a taxpayer identification number to the
  Exchange Agent and that, if I do not provide my taxpayer identification number within 60 days, such
  retained amounts shall be remitted to the Internal Revenue Service as backup withholding and 31% of all
  reportable payments made to me thereafter will be withheld and remitted to the Internal Revenue Service
  until I provide a taxpayer identification number.
 
  Signature________________________________________________________________   Date ______________________

- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 
NOTE: FAILURE TO COMPLETE AND RETURN THIS SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9 MAY RESULT IN
      BACKUP WITHHOLDING OF 31% OF ANY PAYMENTS MADE TO YOU. PLEASE REVIEW THE
      ENCLOSED GUIDELINES FOR CERTIFICATION OF TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
      FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.
   9
 
                        INSTRUCTIONS TO LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL
            FORMING PART OF THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE EXCHANGE OFFER
 
     Please do not send Certificates for Old Notes directly to the Company. Your
Old Note Certificates, together with your signed and completed Letter of
Transmittal and any required supporting documents should be mailed in the
enclosed addressed envelope, or otherwise delivered, to the Exchange Agent, at
either of the addresses indicated on the first page hereof. THE METHOD OF
DELIVERY OF CERTIFICATES, THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL AND ALL OTHER REQUIRED
DOCUMENTS IS AT THE OPTION AND SOLE RISK OF THE TENDERING HOLDER AND THE
DELIVERY WILL BE DEEMED MADE ONLY WHEN ACTUALLY RECEIVED BY THE EXCHANGE AGENT.
IF DELIVERY IS BY MAIL, REGISTERED MAIL WITH RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, PROPERLY
INSURED, OR OVERNIGHT DELIVERY SERVICE IS RECOMMENDED. IN ALL CASES, SUFFICIENT
TIME SHOULD BE ALLOWED TO ENSURE TIMELY DELIVERY.
 
     1. DELIVERY OF LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL AND CERTIFICATES; GUARANTEED DELIVERY
PROCEDURES.  This Letter of Transmittal is to be completed either if (a)
Certificates are to be forwarded herewith or (b) tenders are to be made pursuant
to the procedures for tender by book-entry transfer set forth in "The Exchange
Offer--Procedures for Tendering Old Notes" in the Prospectus. Certificates, or
timely confirmation of a book-entry transfer of such Old Notes into the Exchange
Agent's account at DTC, as well as this Letter of Transmittal (or facsimile
thereof), properly completed and duly executed, with any required signature
guarantees, and any other documents required by this Letter of Transmittal, must
be received by the Exchange Agent at one of its addresses set forth herein on or
prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Expiration Date. Old Notes may be
tendered in whole or in part in the principal amount of $1,000 and integral
multiples of $1,000, provided that, if any Old Note is tendered for exchange in
part, the untendered principal amount thereof must be $250,000 or any integral
multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof.
 
     Holders who wish to tender their Old Notes and (i) whose Old Notes are not
immediately available or (ii) who cannot deliver their Old Notes, this Letter of
Transmittal and all other required documents to the Exchange Agent on or prior
to the Expiration Date or (iii) who cannot complete the procedures for delivery
by book-entry transfer on a timely basis, may tender their Old Notes by properly
completing and duly executing a Notice of Guaranteed Delivery pursuant to the
Guaranteed delivery procedures set forth in "The Exchange Offer--Procedures for
Tendering Old Notes" in the Prospectus and by completing Box 3 hereof. Pursuant
to such procedures: (i) such tender must be made by or through an Eligible
Institution (as defined below); (ii) a properly completed and duly executed
Notice of Guaranteed Delivery, substantially in the form accompanying this
Letter of Transmittal, must be received by the Exchange Agent on or prior to the
Expiration Date; and (iii) the Certificates (or a book-entry confirmation (as
defined in the Prospectus)) representing all tendered Old Notes, in proper form
for transfer, together with a properly completed and duly executed Letter of
Transmittal (or facsimile thereof), with any required signature guarantees and
any other documents required by this Letter of Transmittal, must be received by
the Exchange Agent within five New York Stock Exchange, Inc. trading days after
the date of execution of such Notice of Guaranteed Delivery, all as provided in
"The Exchange Offer--Procedures for Tendering Old Notes" in the Prospectus.
 
     The Notice of Guaranteed Delivery may be delivered by hand or transmitted
by facsimile or mail to the Exchange Agent and must include a guarantee by an
Eligible Institution in the form set forth in such Notice. For Old Notes to be
properly tendered pursuant to the guaranteed delivery procedure, the Exchange
Agent must receive a Notice of Guaranteed Delivery on or prior to the Expiration
Date. As used herein, "Eligible Institution" means a firm or other entity
identified in Rule 17Ad-15 under the Exchange Act as "an eligible guarantor
institution," including (as such terms are defined therein): (i) a bank; (ii) a
broker, dealer, municipal securities broker or dealer or government securities
broker or dealer; (iii) a credit union; (iv) a national securities exchange,
registered securities association or clearing agency; or (v) a savings
association that is a participant in the Securities Transfer Agents Medallion
Program, the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. Medallion Signature Program or the
Stock Exchanges Medallion Program.
 
     The Company will not accept any alternative, conditional or contingent
tenders. Each tendering holder, by execution of a Letter or Transmittal (or
facsimile thereof), waives any right to receive any notice of the acceptance of
such tender.
 
     2. GUARANTEE OF SIGNATURES.  No signature guarantee on this Letter of
Transmittal is required if:
 
          (i) this Letter of Transmittal is signed by the registered holder
     (which term, for purposes of this document, shall include any participant
     in DTC whose name appears on a security position listing as the owner of
     the Old Notes) of Old Notes tendered herewith, unless such holder(s) has
     completed either the box entitled "Special Exchange Instructions" (Box 7)
     or the box entitled "Special Delivery Instructions" (Box 8) above, or
 
          (ii) such Old Notes are tendered for the account of a firm that is an
     Eligible Institution.
 
     In all other cases, an Eligible Institution must guarantee the signature(s)
on this Letter of Transmittal (Box 6). See Instruction 5.
   10
 
     3. INADEQUATE SPACE.  If the space provided in the box captioned
"Description of Old Notes" is inadequate, the Certificate number(s) and/or the
principal amount of Old Notes and any other required information should be
listed on a separate signed schedule which should be attached to this Letter of
Transmittal.
 
     4. PARTIAL TENDERS AND WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS.  Tenders of Old Notes will be
accepted only in the principal amount of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof,
provided that, if any Old Note is tendered for exchange in part, the untendered
principal amount thereof must be $250,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000 in
excess thereof. If less than all the Old Notes evidenced by any Certificate
submitted are to be tendered, fill in the principal amount of Old Notes which
are to be tendered in Box 1 under the column "Principal Amount of Old Notes
Tendered." In such case, new Certificate(s) for the remainder of the Old Notes
that were evidenced by your old Certificate(s) will only be sent to the holder
of the Old Notes, promptly after the Expiration Date. All Old Notes represented
by Certificates delivered to the Exchange Agent will be deemed to have been
tendered unless otherwise indicated.
 
     Except as otherwise provided herein, tenders of Old Notes may be withdrawn
at any time on or prior to the Expiration Date. In order for a withdrawal to be
effective on or prior to that time, a written, telegraphic, telex or facsimile
transmission of such notice of withdrawal must be timely received by the
Exchange Agent at one of its addresses set forth above or in the Prospectus on
or prior to the Expiration Date. Any such notice of withdrawal must specify the
name of the person who tendered the Old Notes to be withdrawn, the aggregate
principal amount of Old Notes to be withdrawn, and (if Certificates for such Old
Notes have been tendered) the name of the registered holder of the Old Notes as
set forth on the Certificate for the Old Notes, if different from that of the
person who tendered such Old Notes. If Certificates for the Old Notes have been
delivered or otherwise identified to the Exchange Agent, then prior to the
physical release of such Certificates for the Old Notes, the tendering holder
must submit the serial numbers shown on the particular Certificates for the Old
Notes to be withdrawn and the signature on the notice of withdrawal must be
guaranteed by an Eligible Institution, except in the case of Old Notes tendered
for the account of an Eligible Institution. If Old Notes have been tendered
pursuant to the procedures for book-entry transfer set forth in the Prospectus
under "The Exchange Offer--Procedures for Tendering Old Notes," the notice of
withdrawal must specify the name and number of the account at DTC to be credited
with the withdrawal of Old Notes, in which case a notice of withdrawal will be
effective if delivered to the Exchange Agent by written, telegraphic, telex or
facsimile transmission. Withdrawals of tenders of Old Notes may not be
rescinded. Old Notes validly withdrawn will not be deemed validly tendered for
purposes of the Exchange Offer, but may be retendered at any subsequent time on
or prior to the Expiration Date by following any of the procedures described in
the Prospectus under "The Exchange Offer--Procedures for Tendering Old Notes."
 
     All questions as to the validity, form and eligibility (including time of
receipt) of such withdrawal notices will be determined by the Company, in its
sole discretion, whose determination shall be final and binding on all parties.
Neither the Company, any affiliates or assigns of the Company, the Exchange
Agent nor any other person shall be under any duty to give any notification of
any irregularities in any notice of withdrawal or incur any liability for
failure to give such a notification. Any Old Notes which have been tendered but
which are withdrawn on or prior to the Expiration Date will be returned to the
holder thereof without cost to such holder promptly after withdrawal.
 
     5. SIGNATURES OF LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL, ASSIGNMENTS AND ENDORSEMENTS.  If
this Letter of Transmittal is signed by the registered holder(s) of the Old
Notes tendered hereby, the signature(s) must correspond exactly with the name(s)
as written on the face of the Certificate(s) without alteration, enlargement or
any change whatsoever.
 
     If any of the Old Notes tendered hereby are owned of record by two or more
joint owners, all such owners must sign this Letter of Transmittal.
 
     If any tendered Old Notes are registered in different name(s) on several
Certificates, it will be necessary to complete, sign and submit as many separate
Letters of Transmittal (or facsimiles thereof) as there are different
registrations of Certificates.
 
     If this Letter of Transmittal or any Certificates or bond powers are signed
by trustees, executors, administrators, guardians, attorneys-in-fact, officers
of corporations or others acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity, such
persons should so indicate when signing and, unless waived by the Company, must
submit proper evidence satisfactory to the Company, in its sole discretion, of
such persons' authority to so act.
 
     When this Letter of Transmittal is signed by the registered owner(s) of the
Old Notes listed and transmitted hereby, no endorsement(s) of Certificate(s) or
separate bond power(s) are required unless New Notes are to be issued in the
name of a person other than the registered holder(s). However, if New Notes are
to be issued in the name of a person other than the registered holder(s),
signature(s) on such Certificate(s) or bond power(s) must be guaranteed by an
Eligible Institution.
 
     If this Letter of Transmittal is signed by a person other than the
registered owner(s) of the Old Notes listed, the certificates must be endorsed
or accompanied by appropriate bond powers, signed exactly as the name or names
of the registered owner(s) appear(s) on the Certificates, and also must be
accompanied by such opinions of counsel,
   11
 
certifications and other information as the Company or the Trustee of the Old
Notes may require in accordance with the restrictions on transfer applicable to
the Old Notes. Signatures on such Certificates or bond powers must be guaranteed
by an Eligible Institution.
 
     6. SPECIAL ISSUANCE AND DELIVERY INSTRUCTIONS.  If New Notes are to be
issued in the name of a person other than the signer of this Letter of
Transmittal, or if New Notes are to be sent to someone other than the signer of
this Letter of Transmittal, or to an address other than that shown above, the
appropriate boxes on this Letter of Transmittal should be completed (Box 7 and
8). Certificates for Old Notes not exchanged will be returned by mail or, if
tendered by book-entry transfer, by crediting the account indicated above
maintained at DTC. See Instruction 4.
 
     7. DETERMINATION OF VALIDITY.  All questions as to the form of documents,
validity, eligibility (including time of receipt) and acceptance for exchange of
any tendered Old Notes will be determined by the Company, in its sole
discretion, whose determination shall be final and binding on all parties. The
Company reserves the absolute right, in its sole and absolute discretion, to
reject any and all tenders determined by it not to be in proper form or the
acceptance of which, or exchange for, may, in the view of counsel to the
Company, be unlawful. The Company also reserves the absolute right, subject to
applicable law, to waive any of the conditions of the Exchange Offer set forth
in the Prospectus under "The Exchange Offer--Certain Conditions to the Exchange
Offer" or any conditions or irregularity in any tender of Old Notes of any
particular holder whether or not similar conditions or irregularities are waived
in the case of other holders.
 
     The Company's interpretation of the terms and conditions of the Exchange
Offer (including this Letter of Transmittal and the instructions hereto) will be
final and binding. No tender of Old Notes will be deemed to have been validly
made until all irregularities with respect to such tender have been cured or
waived. Neither the Company, any affiliates or assigns of the Company, the
Exchange Agent, nor any other person shall be under any duty to give
notification of any irregularities in tenders or incur any liability for failure
to give such notification .
 
     8. QUESTIONS, REQUESTS FOR ASSISTANCE AND ADDITIONAL COPIES.  Questions and
requests for assistance may be directed to the Exchange Agent at its address and
telephone number set forth on the front of this Letter of Transmittal.
Additional copies of the Prospectus, the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery and the
Letter of Transmittal may be obtained from the Exchange Agent or from your
broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee.
 
     9. 31% BACKUP WITHHOLDING; SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9.  Under U.S. Federal income
tax law, a holder whose tendered Old Notes are accepted for exchange is
required, unless an exemption applies, to provide the Exchange Agent with such
holder's correct taxpayer identification number ("TIN") on Substitute Form W-9
of this Letter of Transmittal (Box 9) and certify, under penalties of perjury,
that such number is correct and he or she is not subject to backup withholding.
If the Exchange Agent is not provided with the correct TIN, the Internal Revenue
Service (the "IRS") may subject the holder or other payee to a $50 penalty. In
addition, payments to such holders or other payees with respect to Old Notes
exchanged pursuant to the Exchange Offer may be subject to 31% backup
withholding.
 
     The box in Part 2 of the Substitute Form W-9 (Box 9) may be checked if the
tendering holder has not been issued a TIN and has applied for a TIN or intends
to apply for a TIN in the near future. If the box in Part 2 is checked, the
holder or other payee must also complete the Certificate of Awaiting Taxpayer
Identification Number below Substitute Form W-9 in order to avoid backup
withholding. Notwithstanding that the box in Part 2 is checked and the
Certificate of Awaiting Taxpayer Identification Number is completed, the
Exchange Agent will withhold 31% of all payments made prior to the time a
properly certified TIN is provided to the Exchange Agent.
 
     The holder is required to give the Exchange Agent the TIN (e.g., social
security number or employer identification number) of the registered owner of
the Old Notes or of the last transferee appearing on the transfers attached to,
or endorsed on, the Old Notes. If the Old Notes are registered in more than one
name or are not in the name of the actual owner, consult the enclosed
"Guidelines for Certification of Taxpayer Identification Number on Substitute
Form W-9" for additional guidance on which number to report.
 
     Certain holders (including, among others, corporations, financial
institutions and certain foreign persons) may not be subject to these backup
withholding and reporting requirements. Such holders should nevertheless
complete the attached Substitute Form W-9 below and check the box in Part 3 of
Box 9 for "exempt," to avoid possible erroneous backup withholding. A foreign
person may qualify as an exempt recipient by submitting a properly completed IRS
Form W-8, signed under penalties of perjury, attesting to that holder's exempt
status. Please consult the enclosed "Guidelines for Certification of Taxpayer
Identification Number on Substitute Form W-9" for additional guidance on which
holders are exempt from backup withholding.
 
     Backup withholding is not an additional U.S. Federal income tax. Rather,
the U.S. Federal income tax liability of a person subject to backup withholding
will be reduced by the amount of tax withheld. If withholding results in an
overpayment of taxes, a refund may be obtained.
   12
 
     10. LOST, DESTROYED OR STOLEN CERTIFICATES.  If any Certificate(s)
representing Old Notes have been lost, destroyed or stolen, the holder should
promptly notify the Exchange Agent. The holder will then be instructed as to the
steps that must be taken in order to replace the certificate(s). This Letter of
Transmittal and related documents cannot be processed until the procedures for
replacing lost, destroyed or stolen certificate(s) have been followed.
 
     11. SECURITY TRANSFER TAXES.  Holders who tender their Old Notes for
exchange will not be obligated to pay any transfer taxes in connection
therewith. If, however, New Notes are to be delivered to, or are to be issued in
the name of, any person other than the registered holder of the Old Notes
tendered, or if a transfer tax is imposed for any reason other than the exchange
of Old Notes in connection with the Exchange Offer, then the amount of any such
transfer tax (whether imposed on the registered holder or any other persons)
will be payable by the tendering holder. If satisfactory evidence of payment of
such taxes or exemption therefrom is not submitted with the Letter of
Transmittal, the amount of such transfer taxes will be billed directly to such
tendering holder.
 
     IMPORTANT: THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL (OR FACSIMILE THEREOF) AND ALL OTHER
REQUIRED DOCUMENTS MUST BE RECEIVED BY THE EXCHANGE AGENT ON OR PRIOR TO THE
EXPIRATION DATE.
   13
 
            GUIDELINES FOR CERTIFICATION OF TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION
                         NUMBER ON SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9
 
A. TIN--The Taxpayer Identification Number for most individuals is your social
   security number. Refer to the following chart to determine the appropriate
   number:
 
   

                            
- -----------------------------------------------------------
                                  GIVE THE
      FOR THIS TYPE OF ACCOUNT:   SOCIAL SECURITY
                                  NUMBER OF--
- -----------------------------------------------------------
 1.   Individual                  The individual
 2.   Two or more individuals     The actual owner of the
      (joint account)             account or, if combined
                                  funds, the first
                                  individual on the
                                  account(1)
 3.   Custodian account of a      The minor(2)
      minor (Uniform Gift to
      Minors Act)
 4.   Adult and minor             The adult or if the minor
      (joint account)             is the contributor, the
                                  minor
 5.   Account in the name of      The ward, minor or
      guardian or committee for   incompetent person
      a designated ward, minor
      or incompetent person
 6.   a. The usual revocable      The grantor-trustee(1)
         savings trust (grantor
         is also trustee)
      b. So-called trust          The actual owner(1)
         account that is not a
         legal or valid trust
         under state law
- -----------------------------------------------------------
 
- -----------------------------------------------------------
                                  GIVE THE EMPLOYER
      FOR THIS TYPE OF ACCOUNT:   IDENTIFICATION
                                  NUMBER OF--
- -----------------------------------------------------------
 7.   Sole proprietorship         The owner(3)
 8.   A valid trust, estate, or   Legal entity (4)
      pension trust
 9.   Corporate                   The corporation
10.   Association, club,          The organization
      religious, charitable,
      educational or other
      tax-exempt organization
11.   Partnership                 The partnership
12.   A broker or registered      The broker or nominee
      nominee
13.   Account with the            The public entity
      Department of Agriculture
      in the name of a public
      entity that receives
      agricultural program
      payments
- -----------------------------------------------------------

    
 
(1) List first and circle the name of the person whose number you furnish.
 
(2) Circle the minor's name and furnish the minor's name and social security
    number.
 
(3) Show the individual's name. You may also enter your business name or "doing
    business as" name. You may use either your Social Security number or your
    employer identification number.
 
(4) List first and circle the name of the legal trust, estate, or pension trust.
 
NOTE: If no name is circled when there is more than one name, the number will be
      considered to be that of the first name listed.
 
B. EXEMPT PAYEES--The following lists exempt payees. If you are exempt, you must
   nonetheless complete the form and provide your TIN to establish that you are
   exempt. Check the box in Part 3 of the form, sign and date the form.
 
   For this purpose, Exempt Payees include: (1) A corporation; (2) An
   organization exempt from tax under section 501(a), or an individual
   retirement plan (IRA) or a custodial account under section 403(b)(7); (3) The
   United States or any of its agencies or instrumentalities; (4) A state, the
   District of Columbia, a possession of the United States, or any of their
   political subdivisions or instrumentalities; (5) A foreign government or any
   of its political subdivisions, agencies or instrumentalities; (6) An
   international organization or any of its agencies or instrumentalities; (7) A
   foreign central bank of issue; (8) A dealer in securities or commodities
   required to register in the U.S. or a possession of the U.S.; (9) A real
   estate investment trust; (10) An entity registered at all times during the
   tax year under the Investment Company Act of 1940; (11) A common trust fund
   operated by a bank under section 584(a); (12) A financial institution.
 
C. OBTAINING A NUMBER--If you do not have a taxpayer identification number or
   you do not know your number, obtain Form SS-5, application for a Social
   Security Number, or Form SS-4, Application for Employer identification
   Number, at the local offfice of the Social Security Admmmstration or the
   Intemal Revenue Service and apply for a number.
 
D. PRIVACY ACT NOTICE--Section 6109 requires most recipients of dividend,
   interest or other payments to give taxpayer identification numbers to payers
   who must report the payments to IRS. IRS uses the numbers for identification
   purposes. Payers must be given the numbers whether or not recipients are
   required to file tax returns. Payers must generally withhold 31% of
   taxable-interest, dividend, and certain other payments to a payee who does
   not furnish a taxpayer identification number. Certain penalties may also
   apply.
 
E. PENALTIES.
 
   (1) PENALTY FOR FAILURE TO FURNISH TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER. If you
       fail to furnish your taxpayer identification number to a payer, you are
       subject to a penalty of $50 for each such failure unless your failure is
       due to reasonable cause and not to willful neglect.
 
   (2) FAILURE TO REPORT CERTAIN DIVIDEND AND INTEREST PAYMENTS. If you fail to
       include any portion of an includible payment for interest, dividends, or
       patronage dividends in gross income, such failure will be treated as
       being due to negligence and will be subject to a penalty of 5% on any
       portion of an under-payment attributable to that failure unless there is
       clear and convincing evidence to the contrary.
 
   (3) CIVIL PENALTY FOR FALSE INFORMATION WITH RESPECT TO WITHHOLDING. If you
       make a false statement with no reasonable basis which results in no
       imposition of backup withholding, you are subject to a penalty of $500.
 
   (4) CRIMINAL PENALTY FOR FALSIFYING INFORMATION. Falsifying certifications or
       affirmations may subject you to criminal penalties including fines and/or
       imprisonment.
 
FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONTACT YOUR TAX CONSULTANT OR THE INTERNAL REVENUE
SERVICE.