1 1998 Second Quarter SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 COMMISSION FILE NO. 0-18706 BLACK BOX CORPORATION (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) Delaware 95-3086563 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 1000 Park Drive Lawrence, Pennsylvania 15055 (Address of principal executive offices) 412-746-5500 Registrant's telephone number, including area code Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO ______ The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant's common stock, $.001 par value, as of October 31, 1997 was 16,687,805 shares. 2 PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS BLACK BOX CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands, except share amounts) (Unaudited) September 30, March 31, ASSETS 1997 1997 ------------- ------------- Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,245 $ 1,353 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,408 and $2,499, respectively 45,842 43,900 Inventories, net 36,273 30,435 Other current assets 11,224 8,227 --------- --------- Total current assets 94,584 83,915 Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $13,034 and $9,939, respectively 13,210 12,923 Intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $23,036 and $21,165, respectively 74,084 75,955 Other assets 470 486 --------- --------- Total assets $ 182,348 $ 173,279 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Current debt $ 9,321 $ 8,128 Accounts payable 18,313 19,924 Other accrued expenses 9,955 11,815 Accrued income taxes 6,470 5,816 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 44,059 45,683 Long-term debt 17,359 21,175 Other liabilities, primarily deferred taxes 11,984 12,157 Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock authorized 5,000,000; par value $1.00; none issued and outstanding Common stock authorized 40,000,000; par value $.001; issued and outstanding 16,602,141 and 16,518,682, respectively 17 17 Additional paid-in capital 30,884 29,897 Retained earnings 80,678 66,504 Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments (2,633) (2,154) --------- --------- Total stockholders' equity 108,946 94,264 --------- --------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 182,348 $ 173,279 ========= ========= See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 2 3 BLACK BOX CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) (In thousands, except per share amounts) Three month period ended Six month period ended September 30, September 30, 1997 1996 1997 1996 ----------- ---------- ------------ ------------ Revenues $ 68,931 $56,912 $ 133,129 $110,700 Cost of sales 34,020 26,317 65,220 51,127 -------- ------- --------- -------- Gross profit 34,911 30,595 67,909 59,573 Selling, general and administrative expenses 20,783 18,460 40,329 36,081 Intangibles amortization 952 963 1,906 1,926 -------- ------- --------- -------- Operating income 13,176 11,172 25,674 21,566 Interest expense, net 739 1,040 1,547 2,166 Other (income)/expense, net (262) 82 (166) 56 -------- ------- --------- -------- Income before income taxes 12,699 10,050 24,293 19,344 Provision for income taxes 5,252 4,225 10,119 8,314 -------- ------- --------- -------- Net income $ 7,447 $ 5,825 $ 14,174 $ 11,030 ======== ======= ========= ======== Earnings per share $ 0.42 $ 0.34 $ 0.81 $ 0.64 ======== ======= ========= ======== Weighted average common and common equivalent shares 17,687 17,293 17,604 17,161 ======== ======= ========= ======== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 3 4 BLACK BOX CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED) (Dollars in thousands) Common Stock Additional ----------------------- Paid-in Retained Translation Shares Amount Capital Earnings Adjustment Total --------------- ------- ------------ ---------- ------------ --------- Balance at March 31, 1996 16,302,254 $16 $25,904 $42,209 $ (988) $ 67,141 Net income for the year ended March 31, 1997 -- -- -- 24,295 -- 24,295 Exercise of options 216,428 1 2,473 -- -- 2,474 Tax benefit from exercised options -- -- 1,520 -- -- 1,520 Foreign currency translation adjustments -- -- -- -- (1,166) (1,166) ---------- --- ------- ------- ------- --------- Balance at March 31, 1997 16,518,682 17 29,897 66,504 (2,154) 94,264 Net income for the six month period ended September 30, 1997 -- -- -- 14,174 -- 14,174 Exercise of options 83,459 -- 642 -- -- 642 Tax benefit from exercised options -- -- 345 -- -- 345 Foreign currency translation adjustments -- -- -- -- (479) (479) ---------- --- ------- ------- ------- --------- Balance at September 30, 1997 16,602,141 $17 $30,884 $80,678 $(2,633) $ 108,946 ========== === ======= ======= ======= ========= See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 4 5 BLACK BOX CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (Dollars in thousands) Six month period ended September 30, 1997 1996 ---------- -------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 14,174 $ 11,031 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: Intangibles amortization 1,871 1,890 Depreciation 1,242 1,127 Other 32 (46) Changes in working capital items: Account receivable, net (1,943) (2,009) Inventories, net (5,862) (4,113) Other current assets (2,961) (81) Accounts payable (1,611) 2,172 Accrued expenses (1,061) 1,444 -------- -------- Cash provided by operating activities 3,881 11,415 -------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures (1,529) (1,041) Cash flows from financing activities: Repayment of borrowings (62,186) (39,141) Proceeds from borrowings 59,563 28,776 Proceeds from exercise of options 642 761 -------- -------- Cash used in financing activities (1,981) (9,604) -------- -------- Foreign currency translation adjustment (479) (462) -------- -------- Change in cash and cash equivalents (108) 308 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,353 1,924 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 1,245 $ 2,232 ======== ======== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 5 6 BLACK BOX CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (Dollars in thousands, except per-share amounts) NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The Financial Statements presented herein and these notes are unaudited. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). Although the Company believes that all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation have been made, interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for a full year. As such, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's most recent Form 10-K which was filed with the SEC for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1997. NOTE 2 - FISCAL YEARS AND INTERIM PERIODS The Company has a 52 or 53 week fiscal year that ends on the Sunday nearest March 31. Each fiscal quarter consists of 13 weeks. The last quarter is adjusted for those years which have 53 weeks. The ending dates for the periods ended September 30, 1997, March 31, 1997 and September 30, 1996 were actually September 28, 1997, March 30, 1997 and September 29, 1996, respectively. NOTE 3 - INVENTORIES Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market. The net inventory balances are as follows: September 30, March 31, 1997 1997 ---- ---- Raw materials $ 2,273 $ 2,152 Work-in-process 51 28 Finished goods 35,828 29,865 Inventory reserve (1,879) (1,610) -------- -------- Inventory, net $ 36,273 $ 30,435 ======== ======== 6 7 BLACK BOX CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (Dollars in thousands, except per-share amounts) NOTE 4 - FINANCIAL DERIVATIVES The Company has entered and will continue in the future, on a selective basis, to enter into forward exchange contracts to reduce the foreign currency exposure related to certain intercompany transactions. On a monthly basis, the open contracts are revalued to the current exchange rates and the resulting gains and losses are recorded in other income. These gains and losses offset the revaluation of the related foreign currency denominated receivables. At September 30, 1997, the open foreign exchange contracts were exclusively in Yen. These open contracts were valued at approximately $4.6 million, with contract rates ranging from 112.29 to 114.75 Yen per U.S. dollar, and will expire over the next six months. The effect of these contracts on net income for the three and six month periods ended September 30, 1997 was not material. NOTE 5 - ADOPTION OF NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 128 "Earnings per Share", which establishes new standards for computing and presenting earnings per share ("EPS"). As required by the SFAS, the Company will adopt the new standard in the quarter ended December 31, 1997, and restate all prior periods. The Company has reviewed SFAS No. 128 and determined that had the SFAS been adopted during Fiscal 1998, basic and diluted EPS would have been $0.45 and $0.42, respectively, for the Second Quarter 1998, and $0.85 and $0.81, respectively, for the six month period ended September 30, 1997. In June 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 130 "Reporting Comprehensive Income", which establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components in financial statements. As required by the SFAS, the Company expects to adopt the new standard in the first quarter of Fiscal 1999. The Company has reviewed SFAS No. 130 and determined that the only component of comprehensive income which applies to the Company will be foreign currency translation adjustments currently recorded directly to Stockholder's Equity in accordance with SFAS No. 52. 7 8 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (dollars in thousands) GENERAL FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS When included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or in documents incorporated herein by reference, the words "expects," "intends," "anticipates," "believes," "estimates," and analogous expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements are inherently subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Such risks and uncertainties include, among others, general economic and business conditions, competition, changes in foreign, political and economic conditions, fluctuating foreign currencies compared to the U.S. dollar, rapid changes in technologies, customer preferences and various other matters, many of which are beyond the Company's control. These forward-looking statements are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The Company expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or any changes in the Company's expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions, or circumstances on which any statement is based. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The table below should be read in conjunction with the following discussion (percentages are based on total revenues). THREE MONTH PERIOD ENDED SIX MONTH PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, ----------------------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 1997 1996 --------- --------- ---------- ---------- Revenues $ 68,931 $ 56,912 $ 133,129 $ 110,700 ========= ========= ========== ========== Revenues: U.S./Canada 52.2% 55.1% 53.2% 55.0% International 47.8 44.9 46.8 45.0 --------- --------- ---------- ---------- Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Cost of sales 49.4 46.2 49.0 46.2 --------- --------- ---------- ---------- Gross profit 50.6 53.8 51.0 53.8 Selling, general and administrative expenses 30.2 32.4 30.3 32.6 --------- --------- ---------- ---------- Operating income before amortization 20.5 21.3 20.7 21.2 Intangibles amortization 1.4 1.7 1.4 1.7 --------- --------- ---------- ---------- Operating income 19.1% 19.6% 19.3% 19.5% ========= ========= ========== ========== 8 9 Revenues for the three and six month periods ended September 30, 1997 increased 21.1% and 20.3%, respectively, over the comparable periods for the prior year reflecting strong growth worldwide. For the three months ended September 30, 1997 ("Second Quarter 1998") ,U.S./Canada revenues increased 14.7% over the three months ended September 30, 1996 ("Second Quarter 1997"). For the six months ended September 30, 1997, U.S./Canada revenues increased 16.4% over the same period in the prior year. U.S./Canada revenue growth for the quarter was primarily driven by the continued success of new products sales while year-to-date revenue growth was driven by both the success of new product sales and an increase in the number of medium and large orders. Reported revenues from International operations for Second Quarter 1998 increased 28.9% over Second Quarter 1997, and for the six months ended September 30, 1997 increased 25.0% over the same periods in the prior year. If exchange rates had remained constant from the corresponding periods in the prior year, International revenues for the three and six month periods ended September 30, 1997 would have increased 38.1% and 32.6%, respectively. Reported revenue dollar and percentage growth of the Company's largest subsidiaries over the comparable periods in the prior year were as follows: Japan increased $2,139 or 37% in Second Quarter 1998 and increased $3,234 or 28% year-to-date; United Kingdom increased $1,761 or 37% in Second Quarter 1998 and increased $3,149 or 35% year-to-date; France increased $48 or 1% in Second Quarter 1998 and decreased $501 or 6% year-to-date; and Brazil increased $1,640 or 86% in Second Quarter 1998 and increased $2,891 or 83% year-to-date. Operating revenues in France for the six months ended September 30, 1997 increased 9% over the same period in the prior year, but were down 6% in U.S. dollars due to a stronger U.S. dollar during the first six months of Fiscal 1998. Excluding Japan, United Kingdom, France and Brazil, the remaining International business units grew $1,813 or 20.8% in Second Quarter 1998 and increased $3,673 or 21.8% year-to-date. The growth in International revenue for both the quarter end and year-to-date was due to an increase in the number of orders as well as the success of new product sales. Gross profit margin for the three and six month periods ended September 30, 1997 was 50.6% and 51.0%, respectively, compared to 53.8% for both of the same periods last year. The decrease in gross profit margin is due to the combined effects of an increase in medium and large orders, which receive larger discounts and hence carry slightly lower profit margins than small orders, and the impact of branded products sales, introduced in the last quarter of Fiscal 1997. Selling, general and administrative ("SG & A") expense as a percentage of revenues for the three and six month periods ended September 30, 1997 was 30.2% and 30.3%, respectively, compared to 32.4% and 32.6% for the same periods last 9 10 year. SG & A expense decreased as a percentage of revenues as the Company was able to leverage its existing support structure. The dollar increases from the same periods in the prior year of $2,323 and $4,248 for the three and six months ended September 30, 1997 relate to additional marketing and personnel costs primarily at the International locations. Operating income before amortization for the three and six month periods ended September 30, 1997 increased $1,993 and $4,088, respectively, over the same periods last year. Intangibles amortization for the three and six month periods ended September 30, 1997 was consistent with the prior year, decreasing as a percentage of revenues. Net interest expense for the three and six month periods ended September 30, 1997 decreased from the same periods last year, $301 and $619, respectively, due to lower average borrowings and lower average interest rates. The estimated annual effective income tax rate for Fiscal 1998 is 41.5%, which is higher than the U.S. statutory rate of 35.0% primarily due to state income taxes and the unfavorable impact of non-deductible intangibles amortization. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES In Second Quarter 1998, the Company paid down $4,847 of borrowings through cash flows from operations. This paydown offset the increase in borrowings of $2,224 in First Quarter 1998, and enabled the Company to reduce debt by $2,623 as of the end of the first six months of Fiscal 1998. Borrowings increased in First Quarter 1998 to increase inventory levels to stock new products, support overall business growth, and strengthen order fulfillment rates. As of September 30, 1997, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $1,245, working capital of $50,525, and long-term debt of $17,359. The Company's total debt at September 30, 1997 of $26,680 was comprised of $9,300 under the Mellon Credit Agreement, dated as of May 6, 1994, among the Company and Mellon Bank, as amended (the "Mellon Credit Agreement"), $16,000 aggregate principal amount of 8.81% Senior Notes, and $1,380 of various other loans. The weighted average interest rate on all indebtedness of the Company as of September 30, 1997 was approximately 8.2% compared to 8.3% as of September 30, 1996. In addition, at September 30, 1997 the Company had $30,340 of additional funds available under the Mellon Credit Agreement. The Company has entered and will continue in the future, on a selective basis, to enter into forward exchange contracts to reduce foreign currency exposure related to certain intercompany inventory transactions. On a monthly basis, the open contracts are revalued to the current exchange rates and the resulting gains 10 11 and losses are recorded in other income. These gains and losses offset the revaluation of the related foreign currency denominated receivables. At September 30, 1997, the open foreign exchange contracts were exclusively in Yen. These open contracts were valued at approximately $4.6 million, with contract rates ranging from 112.29 to 114.75 Yen per U.S. dollar, and will expire over the next six months. The effect of these contracts on net income for the three and six month periods ended September 30, 1997 was not material. The Company believes that its cash flow from operations and existing credit facilities will be sufficient to satisfy its liquidity needs for the foreseeable future. ACCOUNTING STANDARDS In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 128 "Earnings per Share", which establishes new standards for computing and presenting earnings per share ("EPS"). As required by the SFAS, the Company will adopt the new standard in the quarter ended December 31, 1997, and restate all prior periods. The Company has reviewed SFAS No. 128 and determined that had the SFAS been adopted during Fiscal 1998, basic and diluted EPS would have been $0.45 and $0.42, respectively, for the Second Quarter 1998, and $0.85 and $0.81, respectively for the six month period ended September 30, 1997. In June 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 130 "Reporting Comprehensive Income", which establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components in financial statements. As required by the SFAS, the Company expects to adopt the new standard in the first quarter of Fiscal 1999. The Company has reviewed SFAS No. 130 and determined that the only component of comprehensive income which applies to the Company will be foreign currency translation adjustments currently recorded directly to Stockholder's Equity in accordance with SFAS No. 52. ITEM 3 - QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Not applicable. 11 12 PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 4 - SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS On August 11, 1997, the Company held its annual meeting of stockholders. The four matters voted upon at the annual meeting were: (i) the election of directors; (ii) the amendment to the 1992 Stock Option Plan ("the Plan") to increase the number of shares authorized under the Plan; (iii) the amendment to the Second Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of shares of Common Stock authorized under the Plan; and (iv) the ratification of the appointment of Arthur Andersen LLP as independent public accountants for the fiscal year ending March 31, 1998. Each of the Company's nominees for director was re-elected at the annual meeting by the following vote: SHARES SHARES SHARES BROKER VOTED FOR WITHHELD ABSTAINING NON-VOTES --------- -------- ---------- --------- William F. Andrews 13,778,607 321,093 0 0 Michael E. Barker 13,778,437 321,263 0 0 Jeffery M. Boetticher 13,778,637 321,063 0 0 William R. Newlin 13,778,637 321,063 0 0 William Norred 13,778,637 321,063 0 0 Brian D. Young 13,778,637 321,063 0 0 Fred C. Young 13,778,637 321,063 0 0 The amendment to the 1992 Stock Option Plan to increase the number of shares authorized under the plan was approved by the following vote: SHARES SHARES VOTED SHARES BROKER VOTED FOR AGAINST ABSTAINING NON-VOTES --------- ------- ---------- --------- 12,564,911 1,509,838 24,951 0 The amendment to the Second Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of shares of Common Stock authorized under the Plan was approved by the following vote: SHARES SHARES VOTED SHARES BROKER VOTED FOR AGAINST ABSTAINING NON-VOTES --------- ------- ---------- --------- 13,687,792 375,490 7,199 29,219 12 13 The appointment of Arthur Andersen LLP as independent public accountants for the fiscal year ending March 31, 1998 was approved by the following vote: SHARES SHARES VOTED SHARES BROKER VOTED FOR AGAINST ABSTAINING NON-VOTES --------- ------- ---------- --------- 14,089,279 2,900 7,521 0 13 14 ITEM 6 - EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits. 3.1 Second Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended on August 13, 1997 10.1 1992 Stock Option Plan, as amended on August 13, 1997 27.1 Financial Data Schedules (b) Reports on Form 8-K. None. 14 15 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. BLACK BOX CORPORATION By: /s/ Anna M. Baird -------------------------- Anna M. Baird, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer November 10, 1997 15 16 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit - ------- No. - --- 3.1 Second Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended on August 13, 1997 10.1 1992 Stock Option Plan, as amended on August 13, 1997 27.1 Financial Data Schedules