1 1998 Third Quarter SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997 COMMISSION FILE NO. 0-18706 BLACK BOX CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 95-3086563 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 1000 Park Drive Lawrence, Pennsylvania 15055 (Address of principal executive offices) 412-746-5500 Registrant's telephone number, including area code Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES _X_ NO ___ The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant's common stock, $.001 par value, as of January 30, 1998 was 16,765,110 shares. 2 PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS BLACK BOX CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands, except share amounts) (UNAUDITED) December 31, March 31, ASSETS 1997 1997 ---------- ---------- Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,251 $ 1,353 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,666 and $2,499, respectively 42,688 43,900 Inventories, net 36,644 30,435 Other current assets 10,535 8,227 --------- --------- Total current assets 91,118 83,915 Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $13,655 and $11,772, respectively 12,980 12,923 Intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $24,009 and $21,165, respectively 73,111 75,955 Other assets 478 486 ========= ========= Total assets $ 177,687 $ 173,279 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Current debt $ 9,301 $ 8,128 Accounts payable 17,544 19,924 Accrued expenses 8,967 11,815 Accrued income taxes 4,362 5,816 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 40,174 45,683 Long-term debt 8,051 21,175 Other liabilities, primarily deferred taxes 11,787 12,157 Stockholders' equity: Preferred Stock authorized 5,000,000; par value $1.00; none issued and outstanding Common stock authorized 40,000,000; par value $.001; issued and outstanding 16,689,471 and 16,518,682, respectively 17 17 Additional paid-in capital 31,792 29,897 Retained earnings 88,419 66,504 Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments (2,553) (2,154) --------- --------- Total stockholders' equity 117,675 94,264 --------- --------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 177,687 $ 173,279 ========= ========= See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 2 3 BLACK BOX CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (In thousands, except per share amounts) (UNAUDITED) Three month period ended Nine month period ended December 31, December 31, 1997 1996 1997 1996 ------- ------- -------- -------- Revenues $68,184 $58,589 $201,313 $169,289 Cost of sales 33,443 27,453 98,663 78,580 ------- ------- -------- -------- Gross profit 34,741 31,136 102,650 90,709 Selling, general and administrative expenses 20,564 18,736 60,893 54,817 Intangibles amortization 945 963 2,851 2,889 ------- ------- -------- -------- Operating income 13,232 11,437 38,906 33,003 Interest expense, net 593 839 2,140 3,005 Other income/expenses, net (184) 63 (350) 119 ------- ------- -------- -------- Income before income taxes 12,823 10,535 37,116 29,879 Provision for income taxes 5,082 4,425 15,201 12,739 ------- ------- -------- -------- Net income $ 7,741 $ 6,110 $ 21,915 $ 17,140 ======= ======= ======== ======== Basic earnings per common share $ 0.46 $ 0.37 $ 1.31 $ 1.05 ======= ======= ======== ======== Diluted earnings per common share $ 0.44 $ 0.35 $ 1.24 $ 0.99 ======= ======= ======== ======== Weighted average common shares 16,676 16,454 16,610 16,385 ======= ======= ======== ======== Weighted average common and common equivalent shares 17,762 17,691 17,652 17,237 ======= ======= ======== ======== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 3 4 BLACK BOX CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Dollars in thousands) (UNAUDITED) Common Stock Additional ------------------- Paid-in Retained Translation Shares Amount Capital Earnings Adjustment Total ---------- ------ ---------- -------- ----------- --------- Balance at March 31, 1996 16,302,254 $ 16 $ 25,904 $ 42,209 $ (988) $ 67,141 Net income for the year ended March 31, 1997 - - 24,295 - 24,295 Exercise of options 216,428 1 2,473 - - 2,474 Tax benefit from exercised options - - 1,520 - - 1,520 Foreign currency translation - adjustments - - - - (1,166) (1,166) ---------- ------ ---------- -------- ----------- --------- Balance at March 31, 1997 16,518,682 17 29,897 66,504 (2,154) 94,264 Net income for the nine month period ended December 31, 1997 - - - 21,915 - 21,915 Exercise of options 170,789 - 1,232 - - 1,232 Tax benefit from exercised options - - 663 - - 663 Foreign currency translation - adjustments - - - - (399) (399) ---------- ------ ---------- -------- ----------- --------- Balance at December 31, 1997 16,689,471 $ 17 $ 31,792 $ 88,419 $ (2,553) $ 117,675 ========== ====== ========== ======== =========== ========= See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 4 5 BLACK BOX CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Dollars in thousands) (UNAUDITED) Nine month period ended December 31, 1997 1996 -------- -------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 21,915 $ 17,140 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: Intangibles amortization 2,844 2,835 Depreciation 1,896 1,712 Other 4 (77) Changes in working capital items: Account receivable, net 1,212 (1,475) Inventories, net (6,233) (6,320) Other current assets (2,280) (972) Accounts payable (2,380) 343 Accrued expenses (4,673) 297 -------- -------- Cash provided by operating activities 12,305 13,483 -------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures (1,953) (1,713) Dividend from joint ventures - 64 -------- -------- Cash used in investing activities (1,953) (1,649) -------- -------- Cash flows from financing activities: Repayment of borrowings (85,520) (55,725) Proceeds from borrowings 73,569 39,673 Proceeds from exercise of options 1,895 3,418 -------- -------- Cash used in financing activities (10,056) (12,634) -------- -------- Foreign currency translation adjustment (398) 443 -------- -------- Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (102) (357) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,353 1,924 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 1,251 $ 1,567 ======== ======== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 5 6 BLACK BOX CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (Dollars in thousands) NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The Financial Statements presented herein and these notes are unaudited. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). Although the Company believes that all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation have been made, interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for a full year. As such, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's most recent Form 10-K which was filed with the SEC for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1997. NOTE 2 - FISCAL YEARS AND INTERIM PERIODS The Company has a 52 or 53 week fiscal year that ends on the Sunday nearest March 31. Each fiscal quarter consists of 13 weeks. The last quarter is adjusted for those years which have 53 weeks. The ending dates for the periods ended December 31, 1997, March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996 were actually December 28, 1997, March 30, 1997 and December 29, 1996, respectively. NOTE 3 - INVENTORIES Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market. The net inventory balances are as follows: December 31, March 31, 1997 1997 -------------- --------- Raw materials $ 2,322 $ 2,152 Work-in-process 70 28 Finished goods 36,146 29,865 Inventory reserve (1,894) (1,610) -------------- --------- Inventory, net $ 36,644 $ 30,435 ============== ========= 6 7 NOTE 4 - FINANCIAL DERIVATIVES The Company has entered and will continue in the future, on a selective basis, to enter into forward exchange contracts to reduce the foreign currency exposure related to certain intercompany transactions. On a monthly basis, the open contracts are revalued to the current exchange rates and the resulting gains and losses are recorded in other income. These gains and losses offset the revaluation of the related foreign currency denominated receivables. At December 31, 1997, the open foreign exchange contracts were exclusively in Yen. These open contracts were valued at approximately $2.3 million, with contract rates ranging from 112.29 to 113.44 Yen per U.S. dollar, and will expire over the next three months. The effect of these contracts on net income for the three and nine month periods ended December 31, 1997 was not material. NOTE 5 - ADOPTION OF NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS In June 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 130 "Reporting Comprehensive Income", which establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components in financial statements. As required by the SFAS, the Company expects to adopt the new standard in the first quarter Fiscal 1999. The Company has reviewed SFAS No. 130 and determined that the only component of comprehensive income which applies to the Company will be foreign currency translation adjustments currently recorded directly to Stockholder's Equity in accordance with SFAS No. 52. 7 8 NOTE 6 - EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic earnings per common share were computed based on the weighted average number of common shares issued and outstanding during the relevant periods. Diluted earnings per common share were computed based on the weighted average number of common shares issued and outstanding plus additional shares assumed to be outstanding to reflect the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents using the treasury stock method. THREE MONTH PERIOD NINE MONTH PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997 1996 1997 1996 ------ ------ ------- ------- Net income for earnings per share computation $7,741 $6,110 $21,915 $17,140 ====== ====== ======= ======= Basic earnings per common share: Weighted average common shares 16,676 16,454 16,610 16,385 ====== ====== ====== ====== Basic earnings per common share $0.46 $0.37 $1.31 $1.05 ===== ===== ===== ===== Diluted earnings per common share: Weighted average common shares 16,676 16,454 16,610 16,385 Shares issuable from assumed conversion of common stock equivalents 1,086 1,237 1,042 852 ----- ----- ----- --- Weighted average common and common equivalent shares 17,762 17,691 17,652 17,237 ====== ====== ====== ====== Diluted earnings per common share $0.44 $0.35 $1.24 $0.99 ===== ===== ===== ===== 8 9 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (dollars in thousands) GENERAL FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS When included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or in documents incorporated herein by reference, the words "expects," "intends," "anticipates," "believes," "estimates," and analogous expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements are inherently subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Such risks and uncertainties include, among others, general economic and business conditions, competition, changes in foreign, political and economic conditions, fluctuating foreign currencies compared to the U.S. dollar, rapid changes in technologies, customer preferences and various other matters, many of which are beyond the Company's control. These forward-looking statements are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The Company expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or any changes in the Company's expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions, or circumstances on which any statement is based. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The table below should be read in conjunction with the following discussion (percentages are based on total revenues). THREE MONTH PERIOD NINE MONTH PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997 1996 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Revenues $68,184 $58,589 $201,313 $169,289 ========== ========== ========== ========== Revenues: U.S./Canada 49.9% 51.2% 52.1% 53.7% International 50.1 48.8 47.9 46.3 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Cost of sales 49.0 46.9 49.0 46.4 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Gross profit 51.0 53.1 51.0 53.6 Selling, general and administrative expenses 30.2 31.9 30.3 32.4 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Operating income before amortization 20.8 21.2 20.7 21.2 Intangibles amortization 1.4 1.7 1.4 1.7 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Operating income 19.4% 19.5% 19.3% 19.5% ========== ========== ========== ========== 9 10 Revenues for the three and nine month periods ended December 31, 1997 increased 16.4% and 18.9%, respectively, over the comparable periods for the prior year, reflecting strong growth worldwide. For the three months ended December 31, 1997 ("Third Quarter 1998"), U.S./Canada revenues increased 13.5% over the three months ended December 31, 1996 ("Third Quarter 1997"). For the nine months ended December 31, 1997, U.S./Canada revenues increased 15.4% over the same period in the prior year. U.S./Canada revenue growth for the quarter was primarily driven by the continued success of new product sales while year-to-date revenue growth was driven by both the success of new product sales and an increase in the number of medium and large orders. Reported revenues from International operations for Third Quarter 1998 increased 19.4% over Third Quarter 1997, and for the nine months ended December 31, 1997 increased 22.9% over the same periods in the prior year. If exchange rates had remained constant from the corresponding periods in the prior year, International revenues for the three and nine month periods ended December 31, 1997 would have increased 28.2% and 31.0%, respectively. Reported revenue dollar and percentage growth of the Company's largest subsidiaries over the comparable periods in the prior year were as follows: Japan increased $967, or 15%, in Third Quarter 1998 and increased $4,201, or 23%, year-to-date; United Kingdom increased $1,465, or 28%, in Third Quarter 1998 and increased $4,614, or 32%, year-to-date; France increased $504, or 10%, in Third Quarter 1998 and remained flat year-to-date; and Brazil increased $958, or 41%, in Third Quarter 1998 and increased $3,849, or 66%, year-to-date. Year-to-date reported revenues in France were flat compared to the same period in the prior year due to a stronger U.S. dollar during the first nine months of Fiscal 1998. Operating revenues in France for this period increased 15% over the prior year. Excluding Japan, United Kingdom, France and Brazil, the remaining International business units grew $1,660, or 17.4%, in Third Quarter 1998 and increased $5,333, or 20.2%, year-to-date. The growth in International revenue for both the quarter and year-to-date was due to an increase in the number of orders as well as the success of new product sales. Gross profit margin for both the three and nine month periods ended December 31, 1997 was 51.0%, compared to 53.1% and 53.6%, respectively, for the same periods last year. The decrease in gross profit margin is due to the combined effects of an increase in medium and large orders, which receive larger discounts and carry slightly lower profit margins than small orders, and the impact of branded products sales, introduced in the last quarter of Fiscal 1997. Selling, general and administrative ("SG & A") expense as a percentage of revenues for the three and nine month periods ended December 31, 1997 was 30.2% and 30.3%, compared to 31.9% and 32.4%, respectively, for the same periods last year. SG & A expense decreased as a percentage of revenues from last year as the Company was able to leverage its existing support structure. The dollar increases 10 11 from the same periods in the prior year of $1,828 and $6,076 for the three and nine months ended December 31, 1997 relate to additional marketing and personnel costs primarily at the International locations. Operating income before amortization for the three and nine month periods ended December 31, 1997 increased $1,777 and $5,865, respectively, over the same periods last year. Intangibles amortization for the three and nine month periods ended December 31, 1997 was comparable to the prior year, decreasing as a percentage of revenues. Net interest expense for the three and nine month periods ended December 31, 1997 decreased $246 and $865, respectively, from the same periods last year due to lower average borrowings. The estimated annual effective income tax rate for Fiscal 1998 is 41.0%, which is higher than the U.S. statutory rate of 35.0% primarily due to state income taxes and the unfavorable impact of non-deductible intangibles amortization. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES In Third Quarter 1998, the Company paid down $9,328 of borrowings through cash flows from operations, and reduced debt by $11,951 as of the end of the first nine months of Fiscal 1998. As of December 31, 1997, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $1,251, working capital of $50,944 and long-term debt of $8,051. The Company's total debt at December 31, 1997 of $17,352 was comprised of $16,000 aggregate principal amount of 8.81% Senior Notes, and $1,352 of various other loans. The weighted average interest rate on all indebtedness of the Company as of December 31, 1997 was approximately 8.4% compared to 8.3% as of December 31, 1996. In addition, at December 31, 1997 the Company had $1,015 of letters of credit outstanding and $38,985 of funds available under the Mellon Credit Agreement, dated as of May 6, 1994, among the Company and Mellon Bank, as amended. The Company has entered, and will continue in the future, on a selective basis, to enter into forward exchange contracts to reduce foreign currency exposure related to certain intercompany inventory transactions. On a monthly basis, the open contracts are revalued to the current exchange rates and the resulting gains and losses are recorded in other income. These gains and losses offset the revaluation of the related foreign currency denominated receivables. At December 31, 1997, the open foreign exchange contracts were exclusively in Yen. These open contracts were valued at approximately $2.3 million, with contract rates ranging from 112.29 to 113.44 Yen per U.S. dollar, and will expire over the next three months. The effect of these contracts on net income for the three and nine month periods ended December 31, 1997 was not material. 11 12 The Company believes that its cash flow from operations and existing credit facilities will be sufficient to satisfy its liquidity needs for the foreseeable future. ACCOUNTING STANDARDS In June 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 130 "Reporting Comprehensive Income", which establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components in financial statements. As required by the SFAS, the Company expects to adopt the new standard in the first quarter Fiscal 1999. The Company has reviewed SFAS No. 130 and determined that the only component of comprehensive income which applies to the Company will be foreign currency translation adjustments currently recorded directly to Stockholder's Equity in accordance with SFAS No. 52. 12 13 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK Not applicable. 13 14 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) EXHIBITS. 27.1 Financial Data Schedule (b) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. None. 14 15 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. BLACK BOX CORPORATION By: /S/ ANNA M. BAIRD ----------------------- Anna M. Baird, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer February 5, 1998 15 16 EXHIBIT INDEX EXHIBIT NO. - ----------- 27.1 Financial Data Schedule 16