1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended May 31, 1998 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT For the transition period from ______ to ______ Commission File No. 0-5954 COMPUTER RESEARCH, INC. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter) PENNSYLVANIA 25-1201499 - ------------------------------ ------------------ (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF I.R.S. EMPLOYER INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION) IDENTIFICATION NO. SOUTHPOINTE PLAZA I, SUITE 300, 400 SOUTHPOINTE BOULEVARD, CANONSBURG, PA 15317 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) (724) 745-0600 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (ISSUER'S TELEPHONE NUMBER) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (FORMER NAME, FORMER ADDRESS AND FORMER FISCAL YEAR, IF CHANGED SINCE LAST REPORT) CHECK WHETHER THE ISSUER (1) FILED ALL REPORTS REQUIRED TO BE FILED BY SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT DURING THE PAST 12 MONTHS (OR FOR SUCH SHORTER PERIOD THAT THE REGISTRANT WAS REQUIRED TO FILE SUCH REPORTS), AND (2) HAS BEEN SUBJECT TO SUCH FILING REQUIREMENTS FOR THE PAST 90 DAYS. YES X NO --- --- APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS Check whether the registrant filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes No --- --- APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date: 4,037,255 (As of May 31, 1998) - --------------------------------------------- 2 PART I - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ITEM I A. COMPUTER RESEARCH, INC. BALANCE SHEET May 31, 1998 (Unaudited) and August 31, 1997 (Audited) ASSETS MAY 31, AUGUST 31, 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- CURRENT ASSETS Cash and Cash Equivalents $ 797,874 $ 336,259 Short-Term Investments 1,759,216 2,378,249 Accounts Receivable - Trade (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $30,000 at 5/31/98 and 8/31/97) 928,288 856,223 Inventories (first-in, first-out) or market 147,127 40,770 Prepaid Expenses 75,856 66,713 ---------- ---------- Total Current Assets 3,708,361 3,678,214 ---------- ---------- EQUIPMENT and LEASEHOLD IMPROVEMENTS - At Cost Data Processing Equipment 1,628,285 4,439,883 Data Processing Equipment Under Capital Leases 256,471 319,163 Leasehold Improvements 153,507 271,610 Office Equipment 529,695 577,004 ---------- ---------- 2,567,958 5,607,660 Less Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization 2,029,155 5,182,993 ---------- ---------- 538,803 424,667 ---------- ---------- OTHER ASSETS 42,218 -0- ---------- ---------- $4,289,382 $4,102,881 ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 2 3 A. COMPUTER RESEARCH, INC. BALANCE SHEET - CONT'D. May 31, 1998 (Unaudited) and August 31, 1997 (Audited) LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY MAY 31, AUGUST 31, 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- LIABILITIES CURRENT LIABILITIES Current Portion of Long-Term Obligations $ 57,770 $ 12,017 Accounts Payable 122,436 84,216 Accrued Payroll 109,480 237,068 Accrued Income Taxes 40,000 -0- Accrued Vacation 338,864 328,613 Customer Deposits 114,466 96,800 Accrued Rent -0- 4,888 Accrued Lease Obligation -0- 37,765 Other Liabilities 80 115 ---------- ---------- Total Current Liabilities 783,096 801,482 LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS 91,017 108,882 ACCRUED LEASE OBLIGATION -0- 3,949 ---------- ---------- Total Liabilities 874,113 914,313 ---------- ---------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common Stock - No Par Value; $.0008 Stated Value; 10,000,000 Shares Authorized; 4,037,255 Shares Issued and Outstanding Each Year 3,230 3,230 Additional Paid-In Capital 744,342 744,342 Retained Earnings 2,667,697 2,440,996 ---------- ---------- Total Stockholders' Equity 3,415,269 3,188,568 ---------- ---------- $4,289,382 $4,102,881 ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 3 4 B. COMPUTER RESEARCH, INC. CAPITALIZATION AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY May 31, 1998 (Unaudited) DEBT AMOUNT ---------- Short-Term Loans, Notes $ -0- Long-Term Debt (Including $57,770 due within one year) 148,787 ---------- Total Debt $ 148,787 ========== STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY SHARES ISSUED AMOUNT ------------- ---------- Common Stock 4,037,255 $ 3,230 Capital in Excess of Par Value 744,342 Retained Earnings - Balance at Beginning of Current Fiscal Year 2,440,996 Net Income for Period 226,701 ---------- 2,667,697 ---------- Total Stockholders' Equity $3,415,269 ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 4 5 C. COMPUTER RESEARCH, INC. STATEMENT OF INCOME For the Nine Months Ended May 31, 1998 and 1997 1998 1997 ------ ---- REVENUES Sales of Services $4,870,821 $5,605,866 Sales of Equipment, Software and Supplies 10,293 101,714 Rental Income From Operating Leases 120 14,730 Other Income 109,960 105,065 ---------- ---------- 4,991,194 5,827,375 ---------- ---------- COSTS AND EXPENSES Operating Expenses 2,895,258 3,250,781 Selling and Administrative Expenses 1,600,984 1,378,382 Depreciation and Amortization 121,998 150,741 Cost of Equipment, Software and Supplies Sold 7,593 73,196 Interest Expense 10,660 6,528 ---------- ---------- 4,636,493 4,859,628 ---------- ---------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 354,701 967,747 LESS: PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 128,000 361,000 ---------- ---------- NET INCOME $ 226,701 $606,747 ========== ======== Average Number of Shares Outstanding 4,037,255 4,037,255 ---------- ---------- EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE $ .06 $ .15 ========== ========== (Basic and Diluted) DIVIDENDS PER COMMON SHARE $ - $ - ========== ========== The results for the period ended May 31, 1998, are unaudited and are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year. All known adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial information of the Company have been reflected for the nine months ended May 31, 1998 and 1997. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 5 6 C. COMPUTER RESEARCH, INC. STATEMENT OF INCOME For the Three Months Ended May 31, 1998 and 1997 1998 1997 ---- ---- REVENUES Sales of Services $1,478,402 $1,829,640 Sales of Equipment, Software and Supplies -0- 76,238 Rental Income From Operating Leases -0- 4,110 Other Income 34,044 36,780 ---------- ---------- 1,512,446 1,946,768 ---------- ---------- COSTS AND EXPENSES Operating Expenses 926,567 1,075,026 Selling and Administrative Expenses 535,456 421,515 Depreciation and Amortization 41,949 52,250 Cost of Equipment, Software and Supplies Sold -0- 55,355 Interest Expense 3,175 1,899 ---------- ---------- 1,507,147 1,606,045 ---------- ---------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 5,299 340,723 LESS: PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 2,000 123,000 ---------- ---------- NET INCOME $ 3,299 $217,723 ========== ======== Average Number of Shares Outstanding 4,037,255 4,037,255 ---------- ---------- EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE $ .00 $ .05 ========== ========== (Basic and Diluted) DIVIDENDS PER COMMON SHARE $ - $ - ========== ========== The results for the period ended May 31, 1998, are unaudited and are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year. All known adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial information of the Company have been reflected for the three months ended May 31, 1998 and 1997. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 6 7 D. COMPUTER RESEARCH, INC. STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31, 1998 AND 1997 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net Income $ 226,701 $ 606,747 ----------- ----------- ADJUSTMENTS TO RECONCILE NET INCOME TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Depreciation and Amortization 121,998 150,741 Provision for Losses on Doubtful Accounts -0- 25,114 Change in Assets and Liabilities: Accounts Receivable (72,065) (109,116) Inventories (106,357) (20,579) Prepaid Expenses (4,943) 24,608 Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities (47,989) (233,705) Customer Deposits 17,666 5,350 Accrued Lease Obligation -0- (10,467) ----------- ----------- Total Adjustments (91,690) (168,054) ----------- ----------- Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 135,011 438,693 ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Additions to Equipment and Leasehold Improvements (198,037) (111,751) Short-Term Investment Maturities 1,519,033 1,020,000 Additions to Other Assets (47,454) -0- Additions to Short-Term Investments (900,000) (1,567,692) ----------- ----------- Net Cash Provided by (Used In) Investing 373,542 (659,443) ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Payments on Capital Lease Obligations (46,938) (54,644) ----------- ----------- Net Cash (Used In) Financing Activities (46,938) (54,644) ----------- ----------- Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash 461,615 (275,394) Cash and Cash Equivalents at August 31, 1997 and 1996 336,259 1,486,924 ----------- ----------- Cash and Cash Equivalents at May 31, 1998 and 1997 $ 797,874 $ 1,211,530 =========== =========== CASH PAID DURING THE PERIOD 5/31/98 5/31/97 ------- ------- Interest $ 10,660 $ 6,528 =========== =========== Income Taxes $ 97,000 $ 533,979 =========== =========== SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES There were no noncash investing and financing activities for the nine months ended May 31, 1997. In December 1997, the Company entered into a long term capital lease for a new phone system at a cost of $37,061. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statement. 7 8 COMPUTER RESEARCH, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NINE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31, 1998 NOTE A - COMPANY'S ANNUAL REPORT UNDER FORM 10-KSB The accompanying financial information should be read in conjunction with the Company's 1997 Annual Report on Form 10-KSB. NOTE B - ADJUSTMENTS In the opinion of management, all adjustments that were made, which are necessary to a fair statement of the results for the interim periods, were of a normal and recurring nature. 8 9 ITEM 2 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS 1. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The Company's principal source of revenue is derived from providing computerized accounting and support services to securities firms, banks and other financial institutions. Service revenues are directly affected by stock and bond trading market volume which indirectly impacts the number of transactions processed for the clients. In addition, the clients serviced could be involved in mergers and acquisitions or may choose to convert their business from self-clearing to a fully disclosed basis which would eliminate the need for the accounting services provided by the Company. The Company could be positively or negatively impacted by a merger involving one of its clients. Also, due to the volatile nature of the industry served, the results of operations for the period represented are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the coming year or any specific period. In March of 1996, the Company and Wachovia Operational Services Corporation (WOSC) entered into an agreement to jointly participate in a project to convert the Company's production software to operate on an IBM AS/400 configuration. WOSC is an affiliate of Wachovia Investments, Inc. (WII), a major service client of the Company that accounted for approximately 20% of the service revenues in fiscal year 1997. In consideration for providing funds and participating in the joint conversion project, WOSC has secured a perpetual software license agreement from the Company for servicing its affiliate, WII. The Company has retained sole ownership of the converted software and will continue to offer its services to its clients on a service bureau basis from the IBM AS/400 platform. At the start of the second quarter of the current fiscal year, WOSC began utilizing its software license agreement to offer processing services to WII. As a result, beginning in the second quarter of the current year, WII terminated utilization of the Company's basic data processing services, but continues to utilize software maintenance and other services (which are primarily communications interfaces) offered by the Company. During the fiscal third quarter of the current year, the Company obtained service contracts with two brokerage firms and a banking institution. The banking institution will begin utilizing the services during the fourth quarter of the current year. The two brokerage institutions will begin utilizing the Company's services during the first quarter of the 1999 fiscal year. In addition, the Company is currently in contract discussions with several additional prospective new clients. 9 10 During the fiscal third quarter of the current year, the Company entered into software license agreements for two new product lines. These new product lines will be installed at two current client locations during the fourth quarter of the current year. As a result of the new customer contracts currently in place, combined with the potential for additional new clients, as well as revenues to be generated by the sale of the new product lines, the Company believes that during its 1999 fiscal year, it can replace the approximate 20% revenue loss attributed to WII. However, because of the relatively fixed cost element of the Company's operations, to the extent that such revenues are not replaced, the percentage decrease in net income will exceed the percentage decrease in lost revenues. Statements regarding the Company's expectations as to its future operations and financial condition and certain other information presented in this report constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Since these statements involve risks and uncertainties and are subject to change at anytime, the Company's actual results could differ materially from expected results. The Company's forward looking statements are based upon operating budgets and many other detailed business assumptions. While the Company believes that its assumptions are reasonable, it cautions that there are inherent difficulties in predicting certain important factors which could directly affect the business. Some factors, which could cause actual results to differ from expectations, include a general downturn in the economy or the stock markets and related transaction activity, gain or loss of significant clients, unforeseen new competition, changes in government policy or regulation, or costs and other effects related to unanticipated legal proceedings. REVENUES The total revenues for the first nine months of the current year were $4,991,194 or a decrease of approximately 13% as compared to the previous year. The loss of the major client revenues at the beginning of the second quarter of the current year, as explained above, was the primary reason for this decrease. The total revenues for the fiscal third quarter of the current year were $1,512,446 or a decrease of approximately 22% as compared to the previous year. This decrease is the result of the loss of the major client as explained above. 10 11 COSTS AND EXPENSES The total costs and expenses for the first nine months of the current year decreased approximately 5% as compared to the comparable period of the previous year. The primary contributors to this decrease were reduced equipment maintenance costs, utility costs, as well as reduced personnel costs in computer operations. The total costs and expenses for the fiscal third quarter of the current year decreased approximately 6% as compared to the comparable period of the previous year. NET INCOME The net income for the first nine months of the current year was $226,701 or $.06 per share as compared to $606,747 or $.15 per share for the previous year. The reduction in net income is attributable to the reduced revenues for the current year. The net income for the fiscal third quarter of the current year was $3,299 or $.00 per share as compared to $217,723 or $.05 per share for the comparable period of the previous year. 2. CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY The Company had approximately $2.5 million in cash, cash equivalents and short- term investments at the end of the second quarter of the 1998 fiscal year. In addition, a $750,000 unused line of credit is available. This, along with funds generated by operations, should adequately support the operating needs of the Company in the near term. In the third quarter of the 1998 fiscal year, the Company entered into an 18 month minimum lease commitment of approximately $4,300 per month for IBM computer equipment. Also during the period, outdated computer equipment that is not year 2000 compliant, which had an original value of $2.8 million, was removed from service and discarded. Since this equipment had previously been fully depreciated, it had no material affect on the Company's balance sheet. 3. SOFTWARE MODIFICATION FOR YEAR 2000 The software product line of the Company had been originally designed to reflect the year as two digits (i.e, 98 = 1998). This design would have created problems for processing at the turn of the century. However, as part of the conversion project 11 12 to the IBM AS/400, each date field in the entire product line was modified to contain a four digit representation for the year. This new design format should enable the software to accurately handle transactions beginning in the year 2000. For the remainder of calendar year 1998, the Company will be doing extensive off-line testing for predetermined critical calendar dates in the year 2000 and above in order to verify system processing accuracy. While it would be impossible to guarantee that there will be no problems with the system at the turn of the century, the management of the Company is confident that there will be little, if any, disruptions. The Company is continuing to monitor and evaluate its third party software and hardware suppliers, as well as firms with which it has a communications interface to determine that these suppliers will also be year 2000 compliant. The Company does not expect to assume any substantial debt in funding this system testing and vendor evaluation. 12 13 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Not applicable. SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the Registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. COMPUTER RESEARCH, INC. ----------------------- (Registrant) Date 7/10/98 /s/ JAMES L. SCHULTZ -------------------------- --------------------------------------- James L. Schultz, President & Treasurer 13