- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ------------------------ FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 ------------------------ COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 000-22007 ------------------------ SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) <Table> TEXAS 76-0519693 (State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Incorporation or Organization) Identification No.) </Table> 4400 POST OAK PARKWAY HOUSTON, TEXAS 77027 (Address of Principal Executive Offices, including zip code) (713) 235-8800 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) ------------------------ Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] ------------------------ There were 32,913,038 shares of the Registrant's Common Stock outstanding as of the close of business on October 29, 2001. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX TO FORM 10-Q <Table> <Caption> PAGE ---- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Report of Independent Accountants......................... 2 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000 (unaudited)............................................ 3 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 (unaudited)............................................ 4 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001 (unaudited)......................... 5 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 (unaudited)............................................ 6 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements...... 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations................ 9 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk........................................ 24 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings.................................. 25 Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds.......... 25 Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities.................... 25 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders............................................ 25 Item 5. Other Information.................................. 25 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K................... 25 Signatures.................................................. 26 </Table> 1 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS Board of Directors and Shareholders Southwest Bancorporation of Texas, Inc.: We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of Southwest Bancorporation of Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the "Company") as of September 30, 2001, the related condensed consolidated statements of income for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000, the condensed consolidated statement of changes in shareholders' equity for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001 and the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. We have previously audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2000, and the related consolidated statements of income, of changes in shareholders' equity, and of cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated February 23, 2001 we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet information as of December 31, 2000 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Houston, Texas October 15, 2001 2 SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED) <Table> <Caption> SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 2001 2000 ------------- ------------ ASSETS Cash and due from banks..................................... $ 180,344 $ 331,965 Federal funds sold and other cash equivalents............... 48,885 79,341 ---------- ---------- Total cash and cash equivalents......................... 229,229 411,306 Securities -- available for sale............................ 942,073 848,164 Loans held for sale......................................... 88,677 85,939 Loans held for investment................................... 2,645,977 2,425,498 Allowance for loan losses................................... (31,142) (28,150) Premises and equipment, net................................. 57,316 52,462 Accrued interest receivable................................. 22,951 27,334 Other assets................................................ 154,830 117,789 ---------- ---------- Total assets............................................ $4,109,911 $3,940,342 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits: Demand -- noninterest-bearing............................. $ 865,499 $ 892,296 Demand -- interest-bearing................................ 29,682 62,773 Money market accounts..................................... 1,402,839 1,154,808 Savings................................................... 82,851 76,715 Time, $100 and over....................................... 581,032 506,629 Other time................................................ 365,226 400,649 ---------- ---------- Total deposits.......................................... 3,327,129 3,093,870 Securities sold under repurchase agreements................. 273,518 211,800 Other borrowings............................................ 126,982 305,961 Accrued interest payable.................................... 3,599 5,505 Other liabilities........................................... 21,407 23,883 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities....................................... 3,752,635 3,641,019 ---------- ---------- Minority interest in consolidated subsidiary................ 1,429 1,313 ---------- ---------- Commitments and contingencies Shareholders' equity: Common stock -- $1 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized, 32,911,438 issued and 32,910,406 outstanding at September 30, 2001 and 75,000,000 shares authorized, 32,705,909 issued and 32,704,877 outstanding at December 31, 2000................................................ 32,911 32,706 Additional paid-in capital................................ 73,288 69,735 Retained earnings......................................... 237,451 198,720 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)............. 12,241 (3,107) Treasury stock, at cost -- 1,032 shares................... (44) (44) ---------- ---------- Total shareholders' equity.............................. 355,847 298,010 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity.............. $4,109,911 $3,940,342 ========== ========== </Table> The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED) <Table> <Caption> THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, ------------------ -------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ------- ------- -------- -------- Interest income: Loans........................................... $50,938 $56,008 $158,747 $152,770 Securities...................................... 13,256 14,607 39,690 43,380 Federal funds sold and other.................... 366 746 2,246 1,934 ------- ------- -------- -------- Total interest income........................ 64,560 71,361 200,683 198,084 Interest expense on deposits and other borrowings...................................... 23,786 32,906 82,640 88,134 ------- ------- -------- -------- Net interest income.......................... 40,774 38,455 118,043 109,950 Provision for loan losses......................... 2,000 1,791 5,500 5,248 ------- ------- -------- -------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses..................................... 38,774 36,664 112,543 104,702 ------- ------- -------- -------- Noninterest income: Service charges on deposit accounts............. 7,784 4,930 19,564 14,892 Investment services............................. 2,046 1,414 5,441 4,328 Other fee income................................ 2,750 2,122 8,102 6,479 Other operating income.......................... 2,350 2,335 9,292 5,947 Gain (loss) on sale of securities, net.......... 8 (3) 33 (5) ------- ------- -------- -------- Total noninterest income..................... 14,938 10,798 42,432 31,641 ------- ------- -------- -------- Noninterest expenses: Salaries and employee benefits.................. 19,466 17,162 57,749 49,408 Occupancy expense............................... 5,624 4,429 15,694 12,825 Other operating expenses........................ 8,528 7,377 24,498 23,062 ------- ------- -------- -------- Total noninterest expenses................... 33,618 28,968 97,941 85,295 ------- ------- -------- -------- Income before income taxes and minority interest................................... 20,094 18,494 57,034 51,048 Provision for income taxes........................ 6,460 6,192 18,294 17,148 ------- ------- -------- -------- Income before minority interest.............. 13,634 12,302 38,740 33,900 Minority interest................................. (38) 21 9 103 ------- ------- -------- -------- Net income................................... $13,672 $12,281 $ 38,731 $ 33,797 ======= ======= ======== ======== Earnings per common share Basic........................................... $ 0.42 $ 0.37 $ 1.18 $ 1.04 ======= ======= ======== ======== Diluted......................................... $ 0.40 $ 0.36 $ 1.14 $ 1.01 ======= ======= ======== ======== </Table> The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED) <Table> <Caption> ACCUMULATED OTHER COMMON STOCK ADDITIONAL COMPREHENSIVE TOTAL ------------------- PAID-IN RETAINED INCOME TREASURY SHAREHOLDERS' SHARES DOLLARS CAPITAL EARNINGS (LOSS) STOCK EQUITY ---------- ------- ---------- -------- ------------- -------- ------------- BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2000........... 32,705,909 $32,706 $69,735 $198,720 $(3,107) $(44) $298,010 Exercise of stock options............ 205,529 205 3,408 3,613 Deferred compensation amortization... 145 145 Comprehensive income: Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2001......... 38,731 38,731 Net change in unrealized appreciation on securities available for sale, net of deferred taxes of $8,526......... 15,348 15,348 -------- Total comprehensive income......... 54,079 ---------- ------- ------- -------- ------- ---- -------- BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2001.......... 32,911,438 $32,911 $73,288 $237,451 $12,241 $(44) $355,847 ========== ======= ======= ======== ======= ==== ======== </Table> The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) <Table> <Caption> NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, --------------------- 2001 2000 -------- --------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income................................................ $ 38,731 $ 33,797 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses............................... 5,500 5,248 Depreciation............................................ 7,692 6,086 Realized (gain) loss on securities available for sale, net................................................... (33) 5 Amortization............................................ 2,391 1,579 Minority interest in net income of consolidated subsidiary............................................ 9 103 Gain on sale of loans, net.............................. (2,228) (632) Dividends on Federal Home Loan Bank stock............... (711) (751) Origination of loans held for sale and mortgage servicing rights...................................... (102,159) (69,055) Proceeds from sales of loans............................ 99,840 45,246 (Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable and other assets.......................................... 10,153 (30,445) Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable and other liabilities..................................... (2,540) 15,901 Other, net.............................................. (254) (72) -------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities.......... 56,391 7,010 -------- --------- Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from maturity and call of securities available for sale................................................ 113,757 4,000 Proceeds from maturity of securities held to maturity..... -- 6,755 Principal paydowns of mortgage-backed securities available for sale................................................ 113,662 77,999 Proceeds from sale of securities available for sale....... 51,989 295,518 Purchase of securities available for sale................. (368,217) (362,199) Purchase of securities held to maturity................... -- (10,368) Purchase of Federal Reserve Bank stock.................... (845) (801) Proceeds from redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stock................................................... 10,126 -- Net increase in loans receivable.......................... (214,203) (356,241) Purchase of Bank-owned life insurance policies............ (50,000) -- Purchase of premises and equipment........................ (13,200) (11,729) Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment.............. 1,006 566 Purchase of mortgage servicing rights..................... (312) (49) -------- --------- Net cash used in investing activities.............. (356,237) (356,549) -------- --------- Cash flows from financing activities: Net increase (decrease) in noninterest-bearing demand deposits................................................ (26,797) 94,304 Net increase in time deposits............................. 38,980 268,382 Net increase in other interest-bearing deposits........... 221,076 110,676 Net increase in securities sold under repurchase agreements.............................................. 61,718 11,796 Net decrease in other short-term borrowings............... (178,732) (126,759) Payments on long-term borrowings.......................... (247) (3,962) Net proceeds from exercise of stock options............... 1,771 3,280 Purchase of treasury stock................................ -- (117) Payment of dividends on common stock...................... -- (2,343) -------- --------- Net cash provided by financing activities.......... 117,769 355,257 -------- --------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents........ (182,077) 5,718 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period............ 411,306 214,074 -------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period.................. $229,229 $ 219,792 ======== ========= </Table> The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. 6 SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Southwest Bancorporation of Texas, Inc. (the "Company") and its direct and indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries, Southwest Holding Delaware, Inc. (the "Delaware Company"), Southwest Bank of Texas National Association (the "Bank"), and Mitchell Mortgage Company, LLC ("Mitchell"). The consolidated financial statements also include the accounts of First National Bank of Bay City, a 58% owned subsidiary of the Delaware Company. In connection with the Company's December 2000 merger with Citizens Bankers, Inc. ("Citizens") and acquisition of all of the assets and liabilities of Citizens Bankers Limited Partnership ("CBLP"), both of which were accounted for as a pooling of interests, the historical financial data has been restated to include the accounts and operations of Citizens and CBLP for all periods prior to the merger date. All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal and recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the Company's consolidated financial position at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, consolidated net income for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000, consolidated cash flows for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 and consolidated changes in shareholders' equity for the nine month period ended September 30, 2001. Interim period results are not necessarily indicative of results of operations or cash flows for a full-year period. These financial statements and the notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is not subject to the liability provisions of Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933 for their report on the unaudited financial information as of September 30, 2001 and for the three months and nine months then ended, because that report is not a "report" or a "part" of the registration statement prepared or certified by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP within the meaning of Sections 7 and 11 of the Act. New Accounting Pronouncements On June 29, 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board approved Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 141, Business Combinations and SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. SFAS No. 141 amends APB Opinion No. 16, Business Combinations, to prohibit use of the pooling-of-interests (pooling) method of accounting for business combinations initiated after the issuance date of the final Statement. SFAS No. 142 amends APB Opinion No. 17, Intangible Assets, by stating that goodwill will no longer be amortized, but will be tested for impairment in a manner different from how other assets are tested for impairment. SFAS No. 142 establishes a new method of testing goodwill for impairment by requiring that goodwill be separately tested for impairment using a fair value approach rather than an undiscounted cash flow approach. The provisions of SFAS No. 141 and SFAS No. 142 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. SFAS No. 142 must be adopted at the beginning of a fiscal year. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of these Statements. 7 SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) (UNAUDITED) 2. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Comprehensive income consists of the following: <Table> <Caption> THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, ------------------ ------------------ 2001 2000 2001 2000 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net income.................................. $13,672 $12,281 $38,731 $33,797 Net change in unrealized appreciation on securities available for sale, net of tax....................................... 9,496 4,255 15,348 657 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total comprehensive income.................. $23,168 $16,536 $54,079 $34,454 ======= ======= ======= ======= </Table> 3. EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE Earnings per common share is computed as follows: <Table> <Caption> THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, ------------------ ------------------ 2001 2000 2001 2000 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net income.................................. $13,672 $12,281 $38,731 $33,797 Divided by average common shares and common share equivalents: Average common shares..................... 32,886 32,523 32,833 32,212 Average common shares issuable under the stock option plan...................... 1,197 1,268 1,269 1,130 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total average common shares and common share equivalents...................... 34,083 33,791 34,102 33,342 ======= ======= ======= ======= Basic earnings per common share............. $ 0.42 $ 0.37 $ 1.18 $ 1.04 ======= ======= ======= ======= Diluted earnings per common share........... $ 0.40 $ 0.36 $ 1.14 $ 1.01 ======= ======= ======= ======= </Table> 4. SUPPLEMENTAL NONCASH FINANCING ACTIVITIES During the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 2000, the Company reduced its federal income tax liability by approximately $1.8 million and $4.3 million, respectively, and recorded a corresponding increase to additional paid-in capital representing the tax benefit related to the exercise of certain stock options. 8 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS SPECIAL CAUTIONARY NOTICE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS Certain of the matters discussed in this document and in documents incorporated by reference herein, including matters discussed under the caption "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," may constitute forward-looking statements for purposes of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and as such may involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. The words "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "plan," "believe," "seek," "estimate," and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. The Company's actual results may differ materially from the results anticipated in these forward-looking statements due to a variety of factors, including, without limitation: (a) the effects of future economic conditions on the Company and its customers; (b) governmental monetary and fiscal policies, as well as legislative and regulatory changes; (c) the risks of changes in interest rates on the level and composition of deposits, loan demand, and the values of loan collateral, securities and interest rate protection agreements, as well as interest rate risks; (d) the effects of competition from other commercial banks, thrifts, mortgage banking firms, consumer finance companies, credit unions, securities brokerage firms, insurance companies, money market and other mutual funds and other financial institutions operating in the Company's market area and elsewhere, including institutions operating locally, regionally, nationally and internationally, together with such competitors offering banking products and services by mail, telephone, computer and the internet; and (e) the failure of assumptions underlying the establishment of reserves for loan losses and estimations of values of collateral and various financial assets and liabilities. All written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements. OVERVIEW On December 29, 2000, the Company and Citizens Bankers, Inc. ("Citizens") completed their merger, which was accounted for as a pooling of interests. The merger agreement provided for the exchange of 249.443 shares of the Company's Common Stock for each share of Citizens Stock, resulting in the issuance of approximately 3.9 million shares of the Company's Common Stock on a fully diluted basis. In a related transaction, the Company, Citizens Bankers Limited Partnership ("CBLP") and Baytown Land I, Ltd., the general partner of CBLP, entered into an agreement pursuant to which the Company acquired the assets and assumed the liabilities of CBLP. CBLP's primary assets and liabilities were the bank building located at 1300 Rollingbrook and the related debt to third parties. In connection with this agreement, the Company issued approximately 106,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock on a fully diluted basis. The financial data preceding the merger date has been restated to include the interests and operations of Citizens and CBLP. Total assets at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000 were $4.11 billion and $3.94 billion, respectively. Gross loans were $2.73 billion at September 30, 2001, an increase of $223.2 million or 9% from $2.51 billion at December 31, 2000. Shareholders' equity was $355.8 million and $298.0 million at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, net income was $38.7 million ($1.14 per diluted share) compared to $33.8 million ($1.01 per diluted share) for the same period in 2000, an increase of 15%. For the three months ended September 30, 2001, net income was $13.7 million ($0.40 per diluted share) compared to $12.3 million ($0.36 per diluted share) for the same period in 2000, an increase of 11%. Return on average assets and return on average common shareholders' equity for the three months ended September 30, 2001 was 1.34% and 15.96%, respectively, as compared to 1.35% and 18.54% for the three months ended September 30, 2000. 9 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Interest Income Interest income for the three months ended September 30, 2001 was $64.6 million, a decrease of $6.8 million, or 10%, from the three months ended September 30, 2000. This decrease in interest income is due to a decrease in the average yield on interest-earning assets to 7.01% for the three months ended September 30, 2001, a decrease of 151 basis points when compared to the same period in 2000. This decrease is partially offset by a $318.4 million increase in average earning assets to $3.65 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2001, a 10% increase from the same period last year. For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, interest income was $200.7 million, a $2.6 million, or 1%, increase from the same period a year ago. This increase in interest income is due to a $351.9 million increase in average earning assets to $3.53 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, an 11% increase from the same period last year. Interest income on loans decreased $5.1 million to $50.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001. This decrease was due to a 184 basis point decrease in the average yield on loans to 7.55% for the three months ended September 30, 2001, compared to 9.39% for the same period last year. This decrease is partially offset by a $304.2 million increase in average loans outstanding to $2.68 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2001, a 13% increase from the same period a year ago. Interest income on securities decreased to $13.3 million, a $1.4 million decrease from the three month period ended September 30, 2000. This decrease was attributable to a 65 basis point decrease in the average yield on securities to 5.69% for the three months ended September 30, 2001, compared to 6.34% for the same period last year. For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, interest income on loans increased 4% to $158.7 million, up from $152.8 million for the same period last year. This was due to a $378.5 million increase in average loans outstanding during the same period. The average yield on loans was 8.16% for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, a decrease of 102 basis points when compared to the same period in 2000. Interest income on securities decreased to $39.7 million, a decrease of $3.7 million, or 9%, from the nine month period ended September 30, 2000. This decrease was attributable to a $50.5 million decrease in average securities outstanding, down 6% when compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2000. In addition, the average yield on securities decreased 19 basis points to 6.15% for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 compared to 6.34% for the same period in 2000. Interest Expense Interest expense on deposits and other borrowings for the three months ended September 30, 2001 was $23.8 million, a decrease of $9.1 million, or 28%, from the three months ended September 30, 2000. This decrease in interest expense was attributable to a decrease in the average rate on interest-bearing liabilities to 3.34% for the period, a decrease of 181 basis points when compared to the same period in 2000. This decrease is partially offset by a $289.0 million increase in average interest-bearing liabilities to $2.83 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of 11% from the same period last year. Interest expense on deposits and other borrowings for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 was $82.6 million, a decrease of $5.5 million, or 6%, from the nine months ended September 30, 2000. This decrease was due to an 85 basis point decrease in the average rate on interest-bearing liabilities to 4.01% for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, compared to 4.86% for the same period last year. This decrease is partially offset by a $332.4 million increase in average interest-bearing liabilities to $2.75 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2001, a 14% increase from the same period a year ago. Net Interest Income Net interest income was $40.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001, compared with $38.5 million for the same period in 2000, an increase of 6%. For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, net interest income increased 7% from the same period in 2000 to $118.0 million. The increase in net interest income during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001 is attributable to growth in average 10 interest-earning assets, primarily loans, partially offset by decreases in the net interest margin of 16 basis points and 15 basis points, respectively. During the first nine months of 2001, market interest rates declined due to actions of the Federal Reserve aimed at stimulating the national economy. This decline in interest rates has unfavorably impacted the Company's net interest margin. While additional reductions in interest rates may be expected, the Company believes that its ability to manage its interest rate sensitivity will minimize the potential adverse impact on net interest income for the year 2001. For the three months ended September 30, 2001, the net interest margin declined to 4.43% compared to 4.59% for the three months ended September 30, 2000. This decrease resulted from a decrease in the yield on interest-earning assets of 151 basis points from 8.52% for the three months ended September 30, 2000 to 7.01% for the three months ended September 30, 2001. This decrease in the yield on interest-earning assets was partially offset by a decrease in the cost of funds of 181 basis points, from 5.15% for the three months ended September 30, 2000 to 3.34% for the three months ended September 30, 2001. For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, the net interest margin declined to 4.47% compared to 4.62% for the nine months ended September 30, 2000. This decrease resulted from a decrease in the yield on interest-earning assets of 72 basis points from 8.32% for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 to 7.60% for the nine months ended September 30, 2001. This decrease in the yield on interest-earning assets was partially offset by a decrease in the cost of funds of 85 basis points, from 4.86% for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 to 4.01% for the nine months ended September 30, 2001. 11 The following table presents for the periods indicated the total dollar amount of interest income from average interest-earning assets and the resultant yields, as well as the interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities, expressed both in dollars and rates. No tax equivalent adjustments were made and all average balances are daily average balances. Nonaccruing loans have been included in the table as loans carrying a zero yield. <Table> <Caption> THREE MONTHS ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 -------------------------------- -------------------------------- AVERAGE INTEREST AVERAGE AVERAGE INTEREST AVERAGE OUTSTANDING EARNED/ YIELD/ OUTSTANDING EARNED/ YIELD/ BALANCE PAID RATE BALANCE PAID RATE ----------- -------- ------- ----------- -------- ------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) ASSETS Interest-earning assets: Loans.......................... $2,676,845 $50,938 7.55% $2,372,628 $56,008 9.39% Securities..................... 924,501 13,256 5.69 916,547 14,607 6.34 Federal funds sold and other... 50,826 366 2.86 44,566 746 6.66 ---------- ------- ---- ---------- ------- ---- Total interest-earning assets.................... 3,652,172 64,560 7.01% 3,333,741 71,361 8.52% ------- ---- ------- ---- Less allowance for loan losses... (31,431) (25,915) ---------- ---------- Total interest-earning assets, net of allowance............... 3,620,741 3,307,826 Noninterest-earning assets....... 417,962 311,060 ---------- ---------- Total assets................ $4,038,703 $3,618,886 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Interest-bearing liabilities: Money market and savings deposits.................... $1,509,293 9,747 2.56% $1,206,342 12,748 4.20% Certificates of deposit........ 918,749 10,941 4.72 921,296 14,096 6.09 Repurchase agreements and borrowed funds.............. 400,818 3,098 3.07 412,225 6,062 5.85 ---------- ------- ---- ---------- ------- ---- Total interest-bearing liabilities............... 2,828,860 23,786 3.34% 2,539,863 32,906 5.15% ------- ---- ------- ---- Noninterest-bearing liabilities: Noninterest-bearing demand deposits.................... 841,680 780,179 Other liabilities.............. 28,219 35,386 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities........... 3,698,759 3,355,428 Shareholders' equity............. 339,944 263,458 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity...... $4,038,703 $3,618,886 ========== ========== Net interest income.............. $40,774 $38,455 ======= ======= Net interest spread.............. 3.67% 3.37% ==== ==== Net interest margin.............. 4.43% 4.59% ==== ==== </Table> 12 <Table> <Caption> NINE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 -------------------------------- -------------------------------- AVERAGE INTEREST AVERAGE AVERAGE INTEREST AVERAGE OUTSTANDING EARNED/ YIELD/ OUTSTANDING EARNED/ YIELD/ BALANCE PAID RATE BALANCE PAID RATE ----------- -------- ------- ----------- -------- ------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) ASSETS Interest-earning assets: Loans............................. $2,601,558 $158,747 8.16% $2,223,015 $152,770 9.18% Securities........................ 863,043 39,690 6.15 913,576 43,380 6.34 Federal funds sold and other...... 65,841 2,246 4.56 41,992 1,934 6.15 ---------- -------- ---- ---------- -------- ---- Total interest-earning assets....................... 3,530,442 200,683 7.60% 3,178,583 198,084 8.32% -------- ---- -------- ---- Less allowance for loan losses...... (30,126) (24,526) ---------- ---------- Total interest-earning assets, net of allowance...................... 3,500,316 3,154,057 Noninterest-earning assets.......... 422,025 289,315 ---------- ---------- Total assets................... $3,922,341 $3,443,372 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Interest-bearing liabilities: Money market and savings deposits....................... $1,436,632 34,182 3.18% $1,189,478 36,077 4.05% Certificates of deposit........... 893,292 35,781 5.36 798,036 34,172 5.72 Repurchase agreements and borrowed funds.......................... 423,690 12,677 4.00 433,674 17,885 5.51 ---------- -------- ---- ---------- -------- ---- Total interest-bearing liabilities.................. 2,753,614 82,640 4.01% 2,421,188 88,134 4.86% -------- ---- -------- ---- Noninterest-bearing liabilities: Noninterest-bearing demand deposits....................... 812,275 744,386 Other liabilities................. 32,784 30,257 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities.............. 3,598,673 3,195,831 Shareholders' equity................ 323,668 247,541 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity......... $3,922,341 $3,443,372 ========== ========== Net interest income................. $118,043 $109,950 ======== ======== Net interest spread................. 3.59% 3.46% ==== ==== Net interest margin................. 4.47% 4.62% ==== ==== </Table> 13 The following table presents the dollar amount of changes in interest income and interest expense for the major components of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and distinguishes between the increase (decrease) related to outstanding balances, the volatility of interest rates, and the change in number of days due to leap year. For purposes of this table, changes attributable to both rate and volume which cannot be segregated have been allocated. <Table> <Caption> THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, --------------------------- ------------------------------------ 2001 VS. 2000 2001 VS. 2000 --------------------------- ------------------------------------ INCREASE (DECREASE) DUE TO INCREASE (DECREASE) DUE TO --------------------------- ------------------------------------ VOLUME RATE TOTAL VOLUME RATE DAYS TOTAL ------ -------- ------- ------- -------- ----- ------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS: Loans............................ $7,354 $(12,424) $(5,070) $26,408 $(19,873) $(558) $ 5,977 Securities....................... 167 (1,518) (1,351) (2,279) (1,253) (158) (3,690) Federal funds sold and other..... 107 (487) (380) 1,103 (784) (7) 312 ------ -------- ------- ------- -------- ----- ------- Total increase (decrease) in interest income........... 7,628 (14,429) (6,801) 25,232 (21,910) (723) 2,599 ------ -------- ------- ------- -------- ----- ------- INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES: Money market and savings deposits....................... 3,245 (6,246) (3,001) 7,588 (9,351) (132) (1,895) Certificates of deposit.......... (39) (3,116) (3,155) 4,169 (2,435) (125) 1,609 Repurchase agreements and borrowed funds................. (152) (2,812) (2,964) (363) (4,780) (65) (5,208) ------ -------- ------- ------- -------- ----- ------- Total increase (decrease) in interest expense.......... 3,054 (12,174) (9,120) 11,394 (16,566) (322) (5,494) ------ -------- ------- ------- -------- ----- ------- Increase (decrease) in net interest income................ $4,574 $ (2,255) $ 2,319 $13,838 $ (5,344) $(401) $ 8,093 ====== ======== ======= ======= ======== ===== ======= </Table> Provision for Loan Losses The provision for loan losses was $2.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 as compared to $1.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2000. The provision for loan losses was $5.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 as compared to $5.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2000. Although no assurance can be given, management believes that the present allowance for loan losses is adequate considering loss experience, delinquency trends and current economic conditions. Management regularly reviews the Company's loan loss allowance as its loan portfolio grows and diversifies. (See -- Financial Condition -- Loan Review and Allowance for Loan Losses.) Noninterest Income Noninterest income for the three months ended September 30, 2001 was $14.9 million, an increase of $4.1 million, or 38%, from $10.8 million during the comparable period in 2000. Noninterest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 was $42.4 million, an increase of $10.8 million, or 34%, from $31.6 million during the comparable period in 2000. The following table presents for the periods indicated the composition of noninterest income. 14 <Table> <Caption> THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, ------------------ ------------------ 2001 2000 2001 2000 ------- ------- ------- ------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Service charges on deposit accounts......... $ 7,784 $ 4,930 $19,564 $14,892 Investment services......................... 2,046 1,414 5,441 4,328 Factoring fee income........................ 1,082 1,058 3,428 2,885 Loan fee income............................. 1,018 1,252 2,777 3,312 Bank-owned life insurance income............ 1,198 405 3,288 1,254 Letters of credit fee income................ 330 213 958 683 Gain on sale of loans, net.................. 432 215 2,228 632 Gain (loss) on sale of securities, net...... 8 (3) 33 (5) Other income................................ 1,040 1,314 4,715 3,660 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total noninterest income............... $14,938 $10,798 $42,432 $31,641 ======= ======= ======= ======= </Table> The largest component of noninterest income, service charges on deposit accounts, was $7.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $2.9 million, or 58%, from $4.9 million for the same period last year. Service charges on deposit accounts were $19.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $4.7 million, or 31%, from $14.9 million for the same period last year. This resulted primarily from an increase in the number of deposit accounts serviced, which grew from 139,172 at September 30, 2000 to 150,972 at September 30, 2001, and from fee income generated on new products offered to the Company's depositors. Earnings on bank-owned life insurance was $1.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $793,000, or 196%, from $405,000 for the same period last year. Earnings on bank-owned life insurance was $3.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $2.0 million, or 162%, from $1.3 million for the same period last year. This increase is attributable to the purchase of additional bank-owned life insurance early in the first quarter of 2001. Gain on sale of loans was $432,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $217,000 or 101%, from $215,000 for the same period last year. Gain on sale of loans was $2.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $1.6 million, or 253%, from $632,000 for the same period last year. The principal balance of mortgage loans sold was $26.6 million during the three months ended September 30, 2001 compared to $11.3 million during the three months ended September 30, 2000. The principal balance of mortgage loans sold for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 was $97.6 million compared to $34.1 million for the comparable period last year. Additional areas of growth included factoring fee income and investment services income. Factoring fee income is derived from the financing of accounts receivable. Average gross accounts receivable purchased was $23.3 million and $25.9 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001, respectively, compared to $23.9 million and $21.3 million for the comparable periods last year. The increase in investment services income is attributable to the expanding international and foreign exchange departments, as well as the continued strategic focus by the Company to increase its competitive position in providing investment services. Noninterest Expenses For the three months ended September 30, 2001, noninterest expenses totaled $33.6 million, an increase of $4.6 million, or 16%, from $29.0 million during 2000. For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, noninterest expenses totaled $97.9 million, an increase of $12.6 million, or 15%, from the same period in 2000. The increase in noninterest expenses was primarily due to salaries and employee benefits and occupancy expenses. The efficiency ratio was 60.35% for the three months ended September 30, 2001 compared with 58.81% for the same period last year. For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, the efficiency ratio was 61.04% compared with 60.24% for the same period last year. 15 Salaries and employee benefits for the three months ended September 30, 2001 was $19.5 million, an increase of $2.3 million, or 13%, from the three months ended September 30, 2000. Salaries and employee benefits was $57.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $8.3 million, or 17%, from $49.4 for the same period last year. This increase was due primarily to hiring of additional personnel required to accommodate the Company's growth. Total full-time employees were 1,329 and 1,272 at September 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively. Occupancy expense for the three months ended September 30, 2001 was $5.6 million, an increase of $1.2 million, or 27%, from the three months ended September 30, 2000. Occupancy expense was $15.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, an increase of $2.9 million, or 22%, from $12.8 million for the same period last year. Major categories within occupancy expense are building lease expense and depreciation expense. Building lease expense increased to $1.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 from $1.1 million for the comparable period last year, an increase of $515,000 or 47%. For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, building lease expense was $4.6 million, an increase of $1.4 million, or 44%, from $3.2 million for the same period last year. The Company leased 91,689 square feet for an operations center in downtown Houston late in the prior year. Depreciation expense increased $679,000, or 33%, to $2.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 as compared to $2.1 million for the same period last year. For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, depreciation expense was $7.7 million, an increase of $1.6 million, or 26%, from $6.1 million for the same period last year. This increase was due primarily to depreciation on equipment provided to new employees and expenses related to technology upgrades throughout the Company. In addition, the Company recorded $112,000 and $269,000 of depreciation expense related to the leasehold improvements at the new operations center during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001, respectively. Income Taxes Income tax expense includes the regular federal income tax at the statutory rate, plus the income tax component of the Texas franchise tax. The amount of federal income tax expense is influenced by the amount of taxable income, the amount of tax-exempt income, the amount of nondeductible interest expense, and the amount of other nondeductible expenses. Taxable income for the income tax component of the Texas franchise tax is the federal pre-tax income, plus certain officers' salaries, less interest income from federal securities. For the three months ended September 30, 2001, the provision for income taxes was $6.5 million, an increase of $268,000, or 4%, from the $6.2 million provided for the same period in 2000. For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, income tax expense was $18.3 million, an increase of $1.1 million, or 7%, from the $17.1 million provided for the same period in 2000. The Company's effective tax rate was 32% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001. The effective tax rate was 34% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2000. The reduced rate is primarily due to an increase in income earned on the Company's bank-owned life insurance and other tax exempt securities. 16 FINANCIAL CONDITION Loans Held for Investment Loans held for investment were $2.65 billion at September 30, 2001, an increase of $220.5 million, or 9%, from $2.43 billion at December 31, 2000. The following table summarizes the loan portfolio of the Company by type of loan as of September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000: <Table> <Caption> SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 DECEMBER 31, 2000 --------------------- --------------------- AMOUNT PERCENT AMOUNT PERCENT ---------- ------- ---------- ------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Commercial and industrial................ $1,029,016 38.89% $ 954,912 39.37% Real estate: Construction and land development...... 720,604 27.23 641,128 26.43 1-4 family residential................. 351,499 13.28 335,934 13.85 Commercial owner occupied.............. 305,989 11.57 265,534 10.95 Farmland............................... 4,733 0.18 5,753 0.24 Other.................................. 25,073 0.95 31,861 1.31 Consumer................................. 209,063 7.90 190,376 7.85 ---------- ------ ---------- ------ Loans held for investment................ $2,645,977 100.00% $2,425,498 100.00% ========== ====== ========== ====== </Table> The primary lending focus of the Company is on small- and medium-sized commercial, construction and land development, residential mortgage and consumer loans. The Company offers a variety of commercial lending products including term loans, lines of credit and equipment financing. A broad range of short- to medium-term commercial loans, both collateralized and uncollateralized, are made available to businesses for working capital (including inventory and receivables), business expansion (including acquisitions of real estate and improvements) and the purchase of equipment and machinery. The purpose of a particular loan generally determines its structure. Generally, the Company's commercial loans are underwritten in the greater Houston metropolitan area on the basis of the borrower's ability to service such debt from cash flow. As a general practice, the Company takes as collateral a lien on any available real estate, equipment or other assets. Working capital loans are primarily collateralized by short-term assets whereas term loans are primarily collateralized by long-term assets. A substantial portion of the Company's real estate loans consists of loans collateralized by real estate and other assets of commercial customers. Additionally, a portion of the Company's lending activity consists of the origination of single-family residential mortgage loans collateralized by owner-occupied properties located in the Company's primary market area. The Company offers a variety of mortgage loan products which generally are amortized over five to 30 years. Loans collateralized by single-family residential real estate generally have been originated in amounts of no more than 90% of appraised value. The Company requires mortgage title insurance and hazard insurance in the amount of the loan. Although the contractual loan payment periods for single-family residential real estate loans are generally for a 15 to 30 year period, such loans often remain outstanding for significantly shorter periods than their contractual terms. The Company originates and purchases residential and commercial mortgage loans to sell to investors with servicing rights retained. The Company also provides residential and commercial construction financing to builders and developers and acts as a broker in the origination of multi-family and commercial real estate loans. Residential construction financing to builders generally has been originated in amounts of no more than 80% of appraised value. The Company requires a mortgage title binder and builder's risk insurance in the 17 amount of the loan. The contractual loan payment periods for residential construction loans are generally for a six to twelve month period. Consumer loans made by the Company include automobile loans, recreational vehicle loans, boat loans, home improvement loans, personal loans (collateralized and uncollateralized) and deposit account collateralized loans. The terms of these loans typically range from 12 to 84 months and vary based upon the nature of collateral and size of the loan. The contractual maturity ranges of the commercial and industrial and real estate construction and land development loan portfolio and the amount of such loans with fixed interest rates and floating interest rates in each maturity range as of September 30, 2001 are summarized in the following table: <Table> <Caption> SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 ------------------------------------------------------- AFTER ONE AFTER ONE YEAR THROUGH FIVE OR LESS FIVE YEARS YEARS TOTAL ---------- ---------- ------- ---------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Commercial and industrial............. $ 678,447 $313,621 $36,948 $1,029,016 Real estate construction and land development......................... 425,758 272,580 22,266 720,604 ---------- -------- ------- ---------- Total............................ $1,104,205 $586,201 $59,214 $1,749,620 ========== ======== ======= ========== Loans with a fixed interest rate...... $ 440,114 $174,883 $32,592 $ 647,589 Loans with a floating interest rate... 664,091 411,318 26,622 1,102,031 ---------- -------- ------- ---------- Total............................ $1,104,205 $586,201 $59,214 $1,749,620 ========== ======== ======= ========== </Table> Loans Held for Sale Loans held for sale of $88.7 million at September 30, 2001 increased from $85.9 million at December 31, 2000. These loans are carried at the lower of cost or market and typically sold to investors within one year of origination. Loan Review and Allowance for Loan Losses The Company's loan review procedures include a Credit Quality Assurance Process that begins with approval of lending policies and underwriting guidelines by the Board of Directors, an independent loan review department staffed, in part, with OCC experienced personnel, low individual lending limits for officers, Senior Loan Committee approval for large credit relationships and quality loan documentation procedures. The Company also maintains a well developed monitoring process for credit extensions in excess of $100,000. The Company performs monthly and quarterly concentration analyses based on various factors such as industries, collateral types, business lines, large credit sizes, international investments and officer portfolio loads. The Company has established underwriting guidelines to be followed by its officers. The Company also monitors its delinquency levels for any negative or adverse trends. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company's loan portfolio will not become subject to increasing pressures from deteriorating borrower credits due to general economic conditions. Historically, the Houston metropolitan area has been affected by the state of the energy business, but since the mid 1980's the economic impact has been reduced by a combination of increased industry diversification and less reliance on debt to finance expansion. When energy prices fluctuate, it is the Company's practice to review and adjust underwriting standards with respect to companies affected by oil and gas price volatility, and to continuously monitor existing credit exposure to companies which are impacted by this price volatility. The allowance for loan losses is established through charges to earnings in the form of a provision for loan losses. Based on an evaluation of the loan portfolio, management presents a quarterly analysis of the allowance for loan losses to the Board of Directors, indicating any changes in the allowance since the last review and any 18 recommendations as to adjustments in the allowance. In making its evaluation, management considers, among other things, growth in the loan portfolio, the diversification by industry of the Company's commercial loan portfolio, the effect of changes in the local real estate market on collateral values, the results of recent regulatory examinations, the effects on the loan portfolio of current economic indicators and their probable impact on borrowers, the amount of charge-offs for the period, the amount of nonperforming loans and related collateral and the evaluation of its loan portfolio by the loan review function. Charge-offs occur when loans are deemed to be uncollectible. In order to determine the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, management considers the risk classification or delinquency status of loans and other factors, such as collateral value, portfolio composition, trends in economic conditions and the financial strength of borrowers. Management establishes specific allowances for loans which management believes require reserves greater than those allocated according to their classification or delinquent status. The Company then charges to operations a provision for loan losses determined on an quarterly basis to adjust the allowance for loan losses for changes determined according to the foregoing methodology. Management believes that the allowance for loan losses at September 30, 2001 is adequate to cover losses inherent in the portfolio as of such date. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company will not sustain losses in future periods, which could be greater than the size of the allowance at September 30, 2001. The following table presents, for the periods indicated, an analysis of the allowance for loan losses and other related data: <Table> <Caption> NINE MONTHS YEAR ENDED ENDED DECEMBER 31, SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 2000 ------------------ ------------ (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Allowance for loan losses, beginning balance................ $28,150 $22,436 Provision charged against operations........................ 5,500 7,053 Charge-offs................................................. (3,229) (2,093) Recoveries.................................................. 721 754 ------- ------- Allowance for loan losses, ending balance................... $31,142 $28,150 ======= ======= Allowance to period-end loans............................... 1.18% 1.16% Net charge-offs to average loans............................ 0.13% 0.06% Allowance to period-end nonperforming loans................. 236.77% 297.82% </Table> The following table reflects the distribution of the allowance for loan losses among various categories of loans for the dates indicated. Portions of the allowance for loan losses are allocated to cover the estimated losses inherent in particular risk categories of loans. The allocation of the allowance for loan losses is based upon the Company's loss experience over a period of years and is adjusted for subjective factors such as economic trends, performance trends, portfolio age and concentrations of credit. The allocation is made for 19 analytical purposes and is not necessarily indicative of the categories in which future loan losses may occur. The total allowance is available to absorb losses from any segment of loans. <Table> <Caption> SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 DECEMBER 31, 2000 --------------------- --------------------- PERCENT OF PERCENT OF LOANS TO LOANS TO AMOUNT TOTAL LOANS AMOUNT TOTAL LOANS ------- ----------- ------- ----------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Balance of allowance for loan losses applicable to: Commercial and industrial........................... $13,434 38.89% $12,219 39.37% Real estate: Construction and land development................. 8,016 27.23 5,733 26.43 1-4 family residential............................ 2,664 13.28 3,294 13.85 Commercial owner occupied......................... 2,920 11.57 2,676 10.95 Farmland.......................................... -- 0.18 40 0.24 Other............................................. 1,092 0.95 1,253 1.31 Consumer............................................ 3,016 7.90 2,935 7.85 ------- ------ ------- ------ Total allowance for loan losses..................... $31,142 100.00% $28,150 100.00% ======= ====== ======= ====== </Table> Nonperforming Assets and Impaired Loans The Company generally places a loan on nonaccrual status and ceases accruing interest when loan payment performance is deemed unsatisfactory. All loans past due 90 days are placed on nonaccrual status, unless the loan is both well collateralized and in the process of collection. Cash payments received while a loan is classified as nonaccrual are recorded as a reduction of principal as long as doubt exists as to collection. Nonperforming assets were $14.3 million at September 30, 2001 compared with $9.9 million at December 31, 2000. This resulted in a ratio of nonperforming assets to loans plus other real estate of 0.54% and 0.41% at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively. Nonaccrual loans, the largest component of nonperforming assets, were $12.1 million at September 30, 2001, an increase of $3.7 million from $8.3 million at December 31, 2000. This increase relates primarily to three credits that are newly classified as nonaccrual loans. Two of these credits are approximately $2.25 million each. One of these is viewed as a long-term workout, while the other is expected to return to performing status in the next few quarters. The other significant credit should also be resolved within the next few quarters. The following table presents information regarding nonperforming assets as of the dates indicated: <Table> <Caption> SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 2001 2000 ------------- ------------ (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Nonaccrual loans............................................ $12,073 $8,345 Accruing loans 90 or more days past due..................... 1,080 1,107 Other real estate and foreclosed property................... 1,149 454 ------- ------ Total nonperforming assets............................. $14,302 $9,906 ======= ====== Nonperforming assets to total loans and other real estate... 0.54% 0.41% </Table> The Company regularly updates appraisals on loans collateralized by real estate, particularly those categorized as nonperforming loans and potential problem loans. In instances where updated appraisals reflect reduced collateral values, an evaluation of the borrower's overall financial condition is made to determine the need, if any, for possible writedowns or appropriate additions to the allowance for loan losses. A loan is considered impaired when, based upon current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal and interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. The Company's impaired loans were approximately $12.6 million and $10.8 million at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively. The balance of impaired loans included in nonperforming assets was $12.1 million and $8.0 million at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively. The largest component of impaired loans at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000 is a secured relationship which is expected to be a long term workout. The balance outstanding to this borrower 20 was $3.4 million and $5.5 million at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively. The average recorded investment in impaired loans during the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and the year ended December 31, 2000 was $11.7 million and $9.3 million, respectively. The total required allowance for loan losses related to these loans was $739,000 and $1.0 million for each reported period, respectively. Interest income on impaired loans of $347,000 and $737,000 was recognized for cash payments received during the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and September 30, 2000, respectively. Securities At the date of purchase, the Company classifies debt and equity securities into one of three categories: held to maturity, trading or available for sale. At each reporting date, the appropriateness of the classification is reassessed. Investments in debt securities classified as held to maturity are stated at cost increased by accretion of discounts and reduced by amortization of premiums, both computed by the interest method, only if management has the positive intent and ability to hold those securities to maturity. Securities that are bought and held principally for the purpose of selling them in the near term are classified as trading and measured at fair value in the financial statements with unrealized gains and losses included in earnings. Securities not classified as either held to maturity or trading are classified as available for sale and measured at fair value in the financial statements with unrealized gains and losses reported, net of tax, as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) until realized. Gains and losses on sales of securities are determined using the specific-identification method. The Company has classified all securities as available for sale at September 30, 2001 which allows the Company to manage its investment portfolio more effectively and to enhance the average yield on the portfolio. The amortized cost and approximate fair value of securities classified as available for sale is as follows: <Table> <Caption> SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 DECEMBER 31, 2000 ---------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- GROSS UNREALIZED GROSS UNREALIZED AMORTIZED ----------------- FAIR AMORTIZED ---------------- FAIR COST GAIN LOSS VALUE COST GAIN LOSS VALUE --------- ------- ------- -------- --------- ------ ------- -------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) U.S. Government securities................ $ 78,079 $ 1,810 $ -- $ 79,889 $169,069 $1,080 $ (819) $169,330 Mortgage-backed securities................ 696,585 16,373 (1,149) 711,809 618,523 2,088 (7,395) 613,216 Municipal securities........ 77,866 1,754 (54) 79,566 28,414 148 (27) 28,535 Federal Reserve Bank stock..................... 4,219 -- -- 4,219 3,949 -- -- 3,949 Federal Home Loan Bank stock..................... 7,296 -- -- 7,296 17,972 -- -- 17,972 Other securities............ 58,914 384 (4) 59,294 14,997 187 (22) 15,162 -------- ------- ------- -------- -------- ------ ------- -------- Total securities available for sale.... $922,959 $20,321 $(1,207) $942,073 $852,924 $3,503 $(8,263) $848,164 ======== ======= ======= ======== ======== ====== ======= ======== </Table> Securities totaled $942.1 million at September 30, 2001, an increase of $93.9 million from $848.2 million at December 31, 2000. The yield on the securities portfolio for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 was 6.15% while the yield was 6.34% for the nine months ended September 30, 2000. The Company has no mortgage-backed securities that have been issued by non-agency entities. Included in the Company's mortgage-backed securities at September 30, 2001 were agency issued collateral mortgage obligations with a book value of $316.4 million and a fair value of $324.8 million. At September 30, 2001, $575.3 million of the mortgage-backed securities held by the Company had final maturities of more than 10 years. At September 30, 2001, approximately $66.1 million of the Company's mortgage-backed securities earned interest at floating rates and repriced within one year, and accordingly were less susceptible to declines in value should interest rates increase. 21 In connection with the Citizens merger, the Company transferred all of Citizens' held to maturity debt securities to the available for sale category in 2000. The amortized cost of these securities at the time of transfer was $55.8 million and the unrealized gain was $267,000 ($174,000 net of income taxes). The following table summarizes the contractual maturity of investments (including securities, federal funds sold and interest-bearing deposits) and their weighted average yields at September 30, 2001. The yield on the securities portfolio is based on average historical cost balances and does not give effect to changes in fair value that are reflected as a component of other comprehensive income. <Table> <Caption> SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ AFTER ONE AFTER FIVE YEAR BUT YEARS BUT WITHIN WITHIN WITHIN AFTER ONE YEAR FIVE YEARS TEN YEARS TEN YEARS ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- AMORTIZED AMORTIZED AMORTIZED AMORTIZED COST YIELD COST YIELD COST YIELD COST YIELD TOTAL YIELD --------- ----- --------- ----- --------- ----- --------- ----- -------- ----- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) U.S. Government securities............. $ 31,811 6.20% $29,340 6.80% $ 16,928 5.39% $ -- --% $ 78,079 6.25% Mortgage-backed securities............. 2,139 6.14 36,081 6.45 83,073 6.12 575,292 6.18 696,585 6.19 Municipal securities..... 4,999 5.14 9,818 4.64 7,941 4.48 55,108 4.90 77,866 4.84 Federal Reserve Bank stock.................. 4,219 6.00 -- -- -- -- -- -- 4,219 6.00 Federal Home Loan Bank stock.................. 7,296 3.50 -- -- -- -- -- -- 7,296 3.50 Other securities......... 49,985 2.48 6,276 7.09 2,354 5.88 299 6.02 58,914 3.13 Federal funds sold....... 46,466 1.37 -- -- -- -- -- -- 46,466 1.37 Interest-bearing deposits............... 2,419 3.22 -- -- -- -- -- -- 2,419 3.22 -------- ---- ------- ---- -------- ---- -------- ---- -------- ---- Total investments.... $149,334 3.23% $81,515 6.41% $110,296 5.88% $630,699 6.07% $971,844 5.64% ======== ==== ======= ==== ======== ==== ======== ==== ======== ==== </Table> Other Assets Other assets were $154.8 million at September 30, 2001, an increase of $37.0 million from $117.8 million at December 31, 2000. This increase is attributable to the purchase of $50 million of additional bank-owned life insurance in the first quarter of 2001. Significant components within other assets include the cash value of bank owned life insurance of $81.4 million and accounts receivable purchased of $27.0 million. Deposits The Company offers a variety of deposit accounts having a wide range of interest rates and terms. The Company's deposits consist of demand, savings, NOW accounts, money market and time accounts. The Company relies primarily on customer service, advertising and competitive pricing policies to attract and retain these deposits. As of September 30, 2001, the Company had less than 1% of its deposits classified as brokered funds and does not anticipate any significant increase. Deposits provide the primary source of funding for the Company's lending and investment activities, and the interest paid for deposits must be managed carefully to control the level of interest expense. The Company's ratio of average noninterest-bearing demand deposits to average total deposits for the periods ended September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, was 28% and 30%, respectively. 22 The average daily balances and weighted average rates paid on deposits for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and the year ended December 31, 2000, are presented below: <Table> <Caption> SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 DECEMBER 31, 2000 --------------------- --------------------- AVERAGE AVERAGE OUTSTANDING OUTSTANDING BALANCE RATE BALANCE RATE ----------- ---- ----------- ---- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) NOW accounts........................................ $ 72,123 2.35% $ 58,093 1.09% Regular savings..................................... 80,608 1.79 74,380 2.28 Premium yield....................................... 851,927 3.84 659,979 5.25 Money market savings................................ 431,974 2.27 425,414 3.16 CD's less than $100,000............................. 305,446 5.48 289,183 5.32 CD's $100,000 and over.............................. 511,777 5.30 464,470 6.17 IRA's, QRP's and other.............................. 76,069 5.26 75,394 5.66 ---------- ---- ---------- ---- Total interest-bearing deposits................ 2,329,924 4.01% 2,046,913 4.82% ==== ==== Noninterest-bearing deposits........................ 812,275 774,111 ---------- ---------- Total deposits................................. $3,142,199 $2,821,024 ========== ========== </Table> The following table sets forth the maturity of the Company's time deposits that are $100,000 or greater as of the dates indicated: <Table> <Caption> SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 2001 2000 ------------- ------------ (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) 3 months or less............................................ $358,679 $265,232 Between 3 months and 6 months............................... 129,240 124,144 Between 6 months and 1 year................................. 57,336 61,774 Over 1 year................................................. 35,777 55,479 -------- -------- Total time deposits $100,000 and over.................. $581,032 $506,629 ======== ======== </Table> Borrowings Securities sold under repurchase agreements and other borrowings generally represent borrowings with maturities ranging from one to thirty days. Other borrowings consist of federal funds purchased, treasury, tax and loan deposits and other bank borrowings. Information relating to these borrowings for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and the year ended December 31, 2000 is summarized as follows: <Table> <Caption> SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 2001 2000 ------------- ------------ (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Securities sold under repurchase agreements: Average............................................. $257,503 $209,816 Period-end.......................................... 273,518 211,800 Maximum month-end balance during period............. 273,518 241,834 Interest rate: Average............................................. 3.63% 4.69% Period-end.......................................... 2.35% 4.89% Other borrowings: Average............................................. $166,187 $205,213 Period-end.......................................... 126,982 305,961 Maximum month-end balance during period............. 376,509 380,121 Interest rate: Average............................................. 4.58% 6.39% Period-end.......................................... 3.59% 6.83% </Table> 23 Securities sold under repurchase agreements are maintained in safekeeping by correspondent banks. Liquidity and Capital Resources Liquidity involves the Company's ability to raise funds to support asset growth or reduce assets to meet deposit withdrawals and other payment obligations, to maintain reserve requirements and otherwise to operate the Company on an ongoing basis. For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, the Company's liquidity needs have primarily been met by growth in core deposits. The cash and federal funds sold position, supplemented by amortizing securities and loans, have generally created an adequate liquidity position. The Company's risk-based capital ratios including Leverage Capital, Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital and the Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio were 8.55%, 10.48% and 11.45%, respectively, at September 30, 2001. Other Matters On June 29, 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board approved Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 141, Business Combinations and SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. SFAS No. 141 amends APB Opinion No. 16, Business Combinations, to prohibit use of the pooling-of-interest (pooling) method of accounting for business combinations initiated after the issuance date of the final Statement. SFAS No. 142 amends APB Opinion No. 17, Intangible Assets, by stating that goodwill will no longer be amortized, but will be tested for impairment in a manner different from how other assets are tested for impairment. SFAS No. 142 establishes a new method of testing goodwill for impairment by requiring that goodwill be separately tested for impairment using a fair value approach rather than an undiscounted cash flow approach. The provisions of SFAS No. 141 and SFAS No. 142 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. SFAS No. 142 must be adopted at the beginning of a fiscal year. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of these Statements. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK There have been no material changes since December 31, 2000. See the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, "Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -- Financial Condition -- Interest Rate Sensitivity and Liquidity." 24 PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS None. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS None. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K a.) Exhibits: *15.1 Awareness Letter of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. b.) Reports on Form 8-K: Two reports on Form 8-K were filed by the Company during the three months ended September 30, 2001: i.) A Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 19, 2001 was filed on July 19, 2001: Item 5 and Item 7(c). ii.) A Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 14, 2001 was filed on September 17, 2001: Item 5 and Item 7(c). - --------------- * Filed herewith 25 SIGNATURES PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED, THIS REPORT HAS BEEN SIGNED BELOW BY THE FOLLOWING PERSONS ON BEHALF OF THE REGISTRANT AND IN THE CAPACITIES AND ON THE DATES INDICATED. <Table> <Caption> SIGNATURE TITLE DATE --------- ----- ---- /s/ PAUL B. MURPHY, JR. Director, President and Chief November 6, 2001 - ------------------------------------------------ Executive Officer PAUL B. MURPHY, JR. (Principal Executive Officer) /s/ DAVID C. FARRIES Executive Vice President, November 6, 2001 - ------------------------------------------------ Treasurer and Secretary DAVID C. FARRIES (Principal Financial Officer) /s/ R. JOHN MCWHORTER Senior Vice President and Controller November 6, 2001 - ------------------------------------------------ (Principal Accounting Officer) R. JOHN MCWHORTER </Table> 26 INDEX TO EXHIBITS *15.1 Awareness Letter of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.