. . . EXHIBIT 12 RELIANT RESOURCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES <Table> <Caption> FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, MARCH 31, ------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------ (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT RATIO AMOUNTS) ------------------------------------------------------------ ----------- --------- 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2002 2003(1) --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ----------- --------- Fixed charges: Interest expense ...................... $ 1,808 $ -- $ 7,019 $ 16,152 $ 267,007 $ 29,159 $ 97,033 Interest expense - affiliated companies, net (2) ............................. -- 5,534 172,311 -- -- -- -- Capitalized interest .................. -- 8,250 34,625 58,720 27,441 8,986 17,569 Interest within rent expense .......... 333 479 10,818 35,174 54,407 11,053 15,432 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Total fixed charges ................. $ 2,141 $ 14,263 $ 224,773 $ 110,046 $ 348,855 $ 49,198 $ 130,034 ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= Earnings from continuing operations: Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes ................. $ 38,609 $ 11,326 $ 245,338 $ 755,400 $ 268,234 $ 126,589 $ (65,943) Loss (income) of equity investments of unconsolidated subsidiaries ......... 601 793 (42,860) (6,771) (17,836) (3,784) 1,210 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Subtotal .......................... 39,210 12,119 202,478 748,629 250,398 122,805 (64,733) --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Plus- Fixed charges from above ............ 2,141 14,263 224,773 110,046 348,855 49,198 130,034 Amortization of capitalized interest -- 138 852 2,408 3,844 884 1,149 Distributed income of equity investees .......................... -- -- 17,929 27,159 2,975 1,500 1,000 Less- Capitalized interest ................ -- (8,250) (34,625) (58,720) (27,441) (8,986) (17,569) --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- $ 41,351 $ 18,270 $ 411,407 $ 829,522 $ 578,631 $ 165,401 $ 49,881 ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= Ratio of earnings from continuing operations to fixed charges ......................... 19.31 1.28 1.83 7.54 1.66 3.36 -- ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= </Table> - --------------- (1) For the three months ended March 31, 2003, our earnings were insufficient to cover our fixed charges by $80 million. (2) If the net amount for the applicable period netted to interest income, it is excluded from this schedule for purposes of calculating fixed charges.