1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ----------------- FORM 10-Q (mark one) [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1996 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from __________ to _________ Commission file no. 0-017888 SERV-TECH, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) TEXAS 74-1398757 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 5200 CEDAR CREST BOULEVARD HOUSTON, TEXAS 77087 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (713) 644-9974 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ---------- -------- The number of shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding, par value $0.50 per share, as of November 8, 1996 was 6,810,198. 2 SERV-TECH, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX Page(s) ------- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheet September 30, 1996 (Unaudited) and December 31, 1995 . . . . . . 3 Consolidated Statement of Operations (Unaudited) For the Three Months and Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited) For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 . . . . . 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) . . . . . 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations . . . 10 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K . . . . . . . . . 15 PART III. SIGNATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 -2- 3 SERV-TECH, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET September 30, December 31, 1996 1995 ------------- ------------- ASSETS (unaudited) CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents ................................................. $ 6,935,127 $ 287,356 Accounts receivable, net .................................................. 31,367,567 31,941,127 Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts .................................................... 1,107,565 2,111,396 Inventory ................................................................. 2,214,434 1,700,462 Prepaid expenses .......................................................... 990,787 768,161 Deferred income taxes ..................................................... 3,519,607 4,345,398 Net current assets from discontinued operations ........................... 7,335,120 16,865,749 ------------- ------------- Total current assets .................................................. 53,470,207 58,019,649 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET ........................................... 26,656,756 29,325,986 INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET ....................................................... 14,330,365 14,748,088 OTHER ASSETS ................................................................. 3,091,440 1,884,763 NET NON-CURRENT ASSETS, DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS .............................. 1,395,135 3,623,219 ------------- ------------- Total assets .......................................................... $ 98,943,903 $ 107,601,705 ============= ============= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable .......................................................... $ 11,599,766 $ 13,295,347 Accrued liabilities ....................................................... 13,439,033 13,545,808 Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts ................................................... 512,753 359,415 Revolving line of credit .................................................. 14,500,000 6,500,000 Income taxes payable ......................................................... -- 295,865 Other ........................................................................ 629,347 207,732 ------------- ------------- Total current liabilities ................................................. 40,680,899 34,204,167 LONG-TERM DEBT, LESS CURRENT MATURITIES ...................................... 15,170,000 15,170,000 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES ........................................................ -- 4,812,740 MINORITY INTEREST ............................................................ 554,000 484,952 CONTINGENCIES (Note 5) STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock, $1 par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding ............................ -- -- Common stock, par value $.50, authorized 20,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding shares of 6,873,949 and 6,752,671, respectively ............................................. 3,436,975 3,376,336 Additional paid-in capital ................................................ 43,980,442 43,489,763 Retained earnings (deficit) ............................................... (4,012,219) 7,675,586 Treasury stock, at cost, 86,614 and 193,358 shares, respectively .......... (633,745) (1,546,857) Cumulative translation adjustment ......................................... (232,449) (64,982) ------------- ------------- Total stockholders' equity .......................................... 42,539,004 52,929,846 ------------- ------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity .......................... $ 98,943,903 $ 107,601,705 ============= ============= The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. -3- 4 SERV-TECH, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (unaudited) For the Three Months For the Nine Months Ended September 30, Ended September 30, ------------------- --------------------- 1996 1995 1996 1995 ---- ---- ---- ---- Revenues ................................... $ 34,375,133 $ 30,016,825 $ 106,159,971 $ 136,217,875 Costs of services .......................... 27,179,532 23,968,757 83,745,125 111,045,689 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Gross profit ............................ 7,195,601 6,048,068 22,414,846 25,172,186 Selling, general and administrative expenses ................................ 8,252,656 8,291,920 26,540,028 24,477,221 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Operating income (loss) ................. (1,057,055) (2,243,852) (4,125,182) 694,965 Other income (expense): Interest expense ........................ (584,226) (454,676) (1,632,930) (1,369,071) Interest income ......................... 21,936 2,118 49,169 42,177 Other, net .............................. 5,868,628 36,965 5,843,943 150,307 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- 5,306,338 (415,593) 4,260,182 (1,176,587) ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Minority interest .......................... (19,544) (18,092) (69,048) (387,371) Equity in earnings of affiliates ........... -- -- -- (24,331) ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Pre-tax earnings (loss) from continuing operations ................................ 4,229,739 (2,677,537) 65,952 (893,324) Income tax benefit (expense) ............... (1,056,000) 1,100,000 (20,000) 189,000 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Net income (loss) from continuing operations ................................ 3,173,739 (1,577,537) 45,952 (704,324) Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes ....................... -- 263,459 (7,407,208) 1,573,857 Estimated loss on disposal of discontinued operations, net of tax benefit ............ -- -- (4,326,546) -- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Net income (loss) .......................... 3,173,739 (1,314,078) (11,687,802) 869,533 ============= ============= ============= ============= Earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations ................................ 0.47 (0.23) 0 .01 (0.10) Earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operations ................................ -- 0 .04 (1.76) 0.23 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Net income (loss) per share ................ 0.47 (0.19) (1.75) 0.13 ============= ============= ============= ============= Weighted average common shares outstanding . 6,731,255 6,849,065 6,677,308 6,772,660 ============= ============= ============= ============= The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. -4- 5 SERV-TECH, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 (unaudited) 1996 1995 ---- ---- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income (loss) from continuing operations ................. $ 45,952 $ (704,324) Adjustments: Depreciation and amortization ............................. 4,440,445 5,078,574 Provision for losses on accounts and notes receivable ..... (113,994) 758,069 Deferred income taxes ..................................... -- (847,294) Non-cash charges .......................................... 1,387,207 -- Equity in losses of affiliates ............................ -- 24,331 Minority interest ......................................... 69,048 387,371 Other ..................................................... (22,883) (78,964) ------------ ------------ 5,805,775 4,617,763 Change in assets and liabilities, net of effect from acquisitions of businesses: Accounts receivable ................................... 687,554 (6,989,659) Net change in costs, estimated earnings and billings on uncompleted contracts ................................ 1,157,169 1,372,955 Inventory ............................................. (513,972) 40,891 Prepaid expenses and other current assets ............. (222,626) 173,897 Other assets .......................................... (1,206,677) (229,776) Accounts payable ...................................... (1,695,581) 2,515,330 Accrued liabilities ................................... (106,775) 2,333,894 ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by operating activities ........... 3,904,867 3,835,295 ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Capital expenditures ......................................... (1,663,702) (3,711,975) Payments to discontinued operations .......................... (4,700,000) (3,400,000) Investments in and advances to affiliates .................... -- (58,629) Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired .............. -- (625,514) Intangible assets ............................................ (370,553) (104,299) Proceeds from disposition of property, plant and equipment ................................................. 1,339,535 -- ------------ ------------ Net cash used in investing activities ............... (5,394,720) (7,900,417) ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from issuance of debt ............................... 13,831,874 16,500,000 Principal payments of debt ................................... (5,694,250) (12,606,274) ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by financing activities ........... 8,137,624 3,893,726 ------------ ------------ NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS ............ 6,647,771 (171,396) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD ................ 287,356 1,301,739 ------------ ------------ CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD ...................... $ 6,935,127 $ 1,130,343 ============ ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. -5- 6 SERV-TECH, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Serv-Tech, Inc., and its majority-owned subsidiaries ("Company"). The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared consistent with the accounting policies reflected in the consolidated financial statements included in the Company's Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 1995, and should be read in conjunction therewith. In management's opinion, the unaudited consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair presentation of the Company's consolidated financial position at September 30, 1996, and the consolidated results of its operations and cash flows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1996 and 1995. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. Effective January 1, 1996, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of: ("SFAS 121"). This statement requires that long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles to be held and used by an entity be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The adoption of SFAS 121 had no effect on the consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1996. Certain reclassifications have been made to conform to current year presentation with no effect on earnings. 2. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS In July 1996, the Company announced its intent to discontinue its engineering, procurement and construction ("EPC") operations. The EPC operations provided a full range of engineering consultation and project management services primarily to the refining, petrochemical and food processing industries. The discontinued EPC operations consisted of, (i) several domestic EPC projects (which have now been completed), (ii) F.C. Schaffer and Associates which includes the Finchaa Sugar Factory project as well as a consulting engineering practice, (iii) a construction company in Orange, Texas (which has been closed and remaining assets are in process of being sold) and (iv) engineering operations in Lake Charles and New Orleans, Louisiana (which have been sold). The net loss from discontinued operations of $7.4 million (net of income tax benefit of $2.8 million), or $1.11 per share, for the nine months ended September 30, 1996, included a $3.7 million, or $0.55 per share second quarter charge for the write-down of the profitability on several domestic EPC projects and the Finchaa Sugar Factory project. Excluding the effects of this charge, the net loss from discontinued operations was $3.7 million, or $0.56 per share for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 compared to net income of $1.6 million (net of income tax expense of $0.8 million), or $0.23 per share for the corresponding period of 1995. Additionally, in conjunction with the decision to discontinue the EPC operations, during the second quarter of 1996, the Company recorded a $4.3 million, or $0.65 per share, estimated loss on disposal of the EPC operations for the estimated loss on sale and disposal of certain EPC divisions and the related write-off of goodwill. The estimated loss on disposal of the EPC operations includes a $0.3 million, or $0.05 per share, estimated losses during phase-out period. -6- 7 Net current assets from discontinued operations at September 30, 1996 consisted primarily of (i) working capital associated with the Finchaa project and the consulting engineering practice of F.C. Schaffer and Associates and (ii) residual EPC related receivables in the process of being collected. Net non-current assets from discontinued operations consisted of property and equipment and a note payable of $1.4 million. Revenues generated by the discontinued EPC operations for the three months ended September 30, 1996 were $13.9 million, which included $9.6 million related to the Finchaa Sugar Factory Project. For the nine months ended September 30, 1996, the discontinued EPC operations generated $66.4 million in revenue, which included $37.1 million related to Finchaa. FINCHAA SUGAR FACTORY PROJECT During the first quarter of 1995, F. C. Schaffer & Associates ("Schaffer"), a subsidiary of the Company, secured an $83 million contract to engineer, design, procure and construct a 4,000 metric ton cane-per-day sugar factory and 45,000 liter-per-day ethanol plant in Finchaa, Ethiopia. The project, which is financed by the African Development Bank, is expected to be completed in the latter part of 1997 followed by a twelve month warranty and training period. In conjunction with the effectiveness of the contract, the Company received an advance payment equal to 20% of the contract value. The Company has issued letters of credit to support performance and the 20% advance payment. At September 30, 1996, such letters of credit totaled $6.8 million to support the unrecovered portion of the advance payment and $8.4 million to support project performance guarantees, see Note 3. Contractual payment amounts to Schaffer are supported by a revolving letter of credit to be issued by the Ethiopian government via the African Development Bank. As of September 30, 1996, the Finchaa project was approximately 75% complete. 3. DEBT The Company has recently reached agreement with its lenders regarding the restructuring of its debt facilities including the: (i) $15.0 million long-term notes held by four insurance companies (the "Notes"), (ii) revolving line of credit with two banks (the "Revolver"), and (iii) the letters of credit supporting performance and advance payment amounts related to the Finchaa Sugar Factory project totaling $15.2 million at September 30, 1996 (the "Finchaa LOC"). Under the new agreements, the Notes accrue interest at a rate of 10.50% with 0.25% incremental increases each quarter beginning January 1, 1998, through December 31, 1998 (rate caps at 11.50% through maturity). The Notes are collateralized by substantially all assets of the Company. Monthly principal payments of $208,333 are payable beginning July 1997, through the June 2003 maturity date. The Revolver permits borrowings up to $23.5 million until June 30, 1997, when the amount reduces to $19.5 million, until its scheduled December 31, 1997 maturity. Interest is payable monthly at a rate equivalent to either eurodollar plus 4.09% (currently equal to 9.03%) or prime plus 1.0% (currently equal to 9.25%). Borrowings under the Revolver are collateralized by substantially all assets of the Company. At September 30, 1996, working capital borrowings of $14.5 million were outstanding under the Revolver. Additionally, the Company has irrevocable letters of credit of $5.0 million outstanding, leaving total availability under the Revolver, at $4.0 million. Borrowings under the Revolver are also subject to a borrowing base computation, which is limited primarily to 75% of eligible accounts receivable, as defined. The Notes, Revolver and Finchaa LOC agreements contain covenants, which require, among others, that the Company maintain: (i) minimum consolidated net worth, (ii) minimum cash flow (defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization), and (iii) minimum fixed charge coverage. Additionally, the Company is limited in its debt-to-capitalization ratio as well as capital expenditures. Draws, if any, under the Finchaa LOC would represent loans, which would be secured by substantially all assets of the Company. -7- 8 4. BUSINESS SEGMENTS Summarized financial information by business segment is set forth below (dollars in thousands): Three months ended September 30, Environmental Specialty & Performance Corporate 1996 Services SECO Chemicals & Other Consolidated - ---- -------- --------- ------------- -------- ------------ Revenues $16,662 $13,570 $4,541 $ (398) $34,375 Operating income (544) 1,035 4 (1,552) (1,057) 1995 - ---- Revenues $15,690 $14,366 $4,906 $(4,945) $30,017 Operating income (2,494) 1,398 110 (1,258) (2,244) Nine months ended September 30, Environmental Specialty & Performance Corporate 1996 Services SECO Chemicals & Other Consolidated - ---- -------- --------- ------------- -------- ------------ Revenues $56,606 $39,642 $12,641 $(2,729) $106,160 Operating income (248)(a) 3,225 (909)(b) (6,193)(c) (4,125) 1995 - ---- Revenues $94,504 $37,445 $13,003 $(8,734) $136,218 Operating income 2,023 2,557 214 (4,099) 695 (a) Includes a $1.4 million second quarter pre-tax charge for the impairment of certain obsolete equipment and the write-off of an uncollectible receivable. (b) Includes a $0.7 million pre-tax second quarter charge for the write-off of certain tank cleaning equipment that will not be utilized in the future operations of the Company. (c) Includes a second quarter pre-tax charge of $1.3 million primarily related to severance costs, consulting and professional fees. 5. CONTINGENCIES The Company is involved in various claims and disputes incidental to its business. The Company believes that the disposition of all such claims and disputes, individually or in the aggregate, should not have a material adverse effect upon the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows. At September 30, 1996, the Company had irrevocable letters of credit outstanding of approximately $22.8 million. The letters of credit were issued primarily to (i) guarantee certain of the Company's insurance programs amounting to $5.0 million, (ii) support Finchaa Sugar Mill Project procurement amounting to $2.6 million, (iii) $6.8 million to support the unrecovered portion of the Finchaa project advance payment and (iv) to support job performance guarantees on the Finchaa Sugar Mill Project amounting to $8.4 million (see Note 2). 6. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION Components of cash used for acquisitions as reflected in the consolidated statements of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 1995 are summarized as follows: Fair value of current assets, net of cash acquired ............ $ 623,917 Fair value of noncurrent assets, excluding intangibles ........ 342,895 Intangibles* ................................................. 523,216 Minority interest* ............................................ 600,000 Liabilities assumed ........................................... (1,472,514) ----------- $ 625,514 =========== *Net of $1.5 million in non-cash consideration. -8- 9 In May 1995, the Company acquired an additional 20% of the outstanding common stock of its specialty welding subsidiary, ST Piping, Inc., from the minority shareholders of that company for $600,000 cash and 180,000 shares of Company common stock. Also, in April 1995, the Company acquired the remaining 70% of an equity affiliate, Hill Technical Services, Inc. The issuance of 197,500 shares of Company common stock with a fair market value of approximately $1.5 million issued in connection with these acquisitions, has been excluded from the consolidated statement of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 1995. 7. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION/TREASURY STOCK In August 1995, Richard W. Krajicek retired as Chairman of the Company. Mr. Krajicek was subsequently retained by the Company under a five year consulting agreement. Mr. Krajicek, along with certain family members, owned 815,491 shares of Company common stock. The Company has agreed to pay Mr. Krajicek an amount equal to the shortfall, if any, between the average sales price and $8.00 per share for up to 203,873 shares sold per year commencing on November 9, 1995, and ending on November 9, 1999 (the "Krajicek Agreement"). The average sales price, related to stock sold, shall be computed in arrears at the end of each twelve month period and shall be based on the highest priced 203,873 shares (or portion thereof) sold during such period. On October 1, 1995, the Company purchased 203,873 shares of Serv-Tech stock from Mr. Krajicek at the then fair market price of $8.00 per share or a total of $1.6 million, leaving 611,618 shares subject to the Krajicek Agreement. The Company has reached agreement with Mr. Krajicek to defer the cash obligation due for the period from November 9, 1996, to November 8, 1997, that would be due under the Krajicek Agreement. The deferral would be in the form of a promissory note, due with interest. Based upon the current level of the Serv-Tech stock price, Mr. Krajicek would be due approximately $1.0 million, if the stock were sold pursuant to the terms of the Krajicek Agreement. 8. STEWART & STEVENSON SETTLEMENT On July 25, 1996, the Company received a $30.0 million verdict by a Houston, Texas jury on a retrial against Stewart & Stevenson Services, Inc. ("Stewart & Stevenson") for breach of an agreement that contained confidential information and trade secrets. Before the trial, the parties entered into a settlement agreement by which Stewart & Stevenson waived its right of appeal of the trial-court judgment in the case and guaranteed a minimum recovery of $250,000 in exchange for a $20.0 million cap on any recovery by the Company. In September 1996, after payment of attorney's fees and a payment to the Company's founder, Richard W. Krajicek, the Company received and recorded a $5.8 million net settlement ($3.9 million on an after-tax basis, or $0.57 per share). 9. TERMINATION OF MERGER DISCUSSIONS On September 30, 1996, the Company terminated merger negotiations with HydroChem Industrial Services, Inc. ("HydroChem") of Houston. The parties were not able to reach final mutually-agreeable terms and conditions. In conjunction with the termination of merger talks with HydroChem, the Company has engaged the investment banking firm of Simmons & Company International to assist in exploring strategic alternatives to enhance shareholder value. -9- 10 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS CONTINUING OPERATIONS For the three months ended September 30, 1996, the Company recorded net earnings from continuing operations of $3.2 million, or $0.47 per share. Included in the third quarter 1996 earnings is $5.8 million ($3.9 million on an after- tax basis), or $0.57 per share, of net proceeds from the Stewart & Stevenson settlement (see Note 8 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements). Excluding the effect of the Stewart & Stevenson award the Company generated a net loss from continuing operations of $0.7 million, or $0.10 per share, for the third quarter of 1996 versus a net loss of $1.6 million, or $0.23 per share, for the corresponding quarter of 1995. For the nine months ended September 30, 1996, the Company recorded net income from continuing operations of $0.1 million, or $0.01 per share. Included in the year-to-date 1996 amounts are (i) a $3.5 million ($2.3 million on an after-tax basis), or $0.35 per share, second quarter charge for the impairment of certain equipment that will no longer be utilized in the future operations of the Company, the write-off of an uncollectible receivable, and severance related costs; and (ii) the $5.8 million net proceeds from the Stewart & Stevenson award, discussed above. Excluding the effects of these two items, the Company generated a net loss from continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 1996, of $1.5 million, or $0.23 per share, compared to a net loss of $0.7 million, or $0.10 per share, for the corresponding nine month period of 1995. Consolidated revenues from continuing operations for the third quarter of 1996 of $34.4 million, were $4.4 million, or 14.5%, higher than the third quarter of 1995. Consolidated revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 were $106.2 million, a decrease of $30.0 million, or 22.1%, from the nine months ended September 30, 1995. The decrease in year-to-date revenues is attributable primarily to lower levels of activity in the specialty turnaround maintenance business, Specialty Services, resulting from delays in scheduled maintenance at refinery facilities. The decrease in Specialty Services revenue was partially offset by increased revenue from SECO Industries ("SECO"), the electrical and instrumentation services subsidiary. Consolidated gross profit margins as a percentage of revenues increased from 20.2% for the third quarter of 1995 to 20.9% for the third quarter of 1996, and from 18.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 1995 to 21.1% for the corresponding period of 1996. The increase in 1996 gross profit margins is due primarily to improved Specialty Services project management and performance. Consolidated selling, general and administrative expenses for the third quarter of 1996 is consistent with the third quarter of 1995 overhead expenses of $8.3 million. Consolidated selling, general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 of $26.5 million included a pre-tax second quarter charge of $3.5 million for the impairment of certain equipment, the write-off of an uncollectible receivable and severance related costs. Excluding this charge, year-to-date 1996 overhead expenses were $23.0 million, a decrease of $1.5 million, or 5.8%, over the corresponding nine month period of 1995. The decrease in year-to-date overhead expenses is consistent with the decrease in level of revenues. Interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1996, increased $0.1 million, or 28.5%, and $0.3 million, or 19.3%, respectively. The increase is due to increased borrowings during 1996 under the Company's revolving line of credit. -10- 11 Minority interest for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 decreased $0.3 million to $0.1 million. In May 1995, the Company acquired an additional 20% of the outstanding common stock of ST Piping, Inc., our specialty welding subsidiary, from the minority shareholders of that company. Prior to the acquisition the Company owned 70%. The reduced level of minority ownership in ST Piping coupled with its reduced level of earnings in 1996 as compared to 1995, due to the lower levels of activity in the specialty turnaround maintenance business during 1996, have caused the decrease in minority interest. SPECIALTY SERVICES Specialty Services generated revenues of $16.7 million for the third quarter of 1996, an increase of $1.0 million, or 6.2%, over the third quarter of 1995. The third quarter is historically a low revenue quarter for Specialty Services, due to the lack of refinery turnarounds during the summer months when the demand for gasoline is high. However, Specialty Services performed more in plant routine maintenance during the third quarter of 1996 versus 1995, accounting for the increase in revenues for the quarter. For the nine months ended September 30, 1996, Specialty Services revenues amounted to $56.6 million, a decrease of $37.9 million, or 40.1%, over the same period of 1995. The decreased year-to-date 1996 revenues are attributable to the lower levels of business activity throughout the turnaround maintenance business, resulting from delays in scheduled maintenance at refinery facilities which were experiencing improved margins during the year. Additionally, it appears that the slow turnaround maintenance market experienced by the Company for the first three quarters of 1996 may extend through the end of this year, thereby reducing revenues for Specialty Services during the fourth quarter, which is historically a large revenue quarter for the Company. The operating loss for the third quarter of 1996 of $0.5 million is a $2.0 million improvement over the $2.5 million operating loss for the third quarter of 1996. The improved results are due to higher revenues, improved project management and performance and reduced overhead expenses. The year-to-date 1996 operating loss of $0.2 million included a $1.4 million pre-tax charge for the impairment of certain obsolete equipment and the write-off of an uncollectible receivable. Excluding this charge, Specialty Services generated $1.2 million in operating income, a decrease of $0.8 million, from $2.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1995. The decrease is consistent with the reduced levels of turnaround maintenance revenue as discussed above, offset partially by improved job level profit margins and reduced overhead expenses. SECO SECO revenues decreased from $14.4 million for the third quarter of 1995 to $13.6 million for the third quarter of 1996 representing an decrease of $0.8 million, or 5.6%. Year-to-date 1996 revenues increased $2.2 million, or 5.9%, over the same nine month period of 1995, to $39.6 million. The increase resulted primarily from increased electrical and instrumentation installations on deepwater production platforms. Revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 included $7.7 million from the Shell Mars and Shell Ram/Powell platforms compared to $5.6 million generated from the Shell Mars platform during the first three quarters of 1995. In October 1996, SECO was awarded a contract for work on the deck module fabrication of the Shell URSA tension leg platform, on which work is scheduled to begin immediately and is currently scheduled for completion in July 1998. Operating income was $1.0 million for the third quarter of 1996, a decrease of $0.4 million, or 26.0%, over the corresponding quarter of 1995, due primarily to the lower level of revenue in the 1996 third quarter, as discussed above. Operating income was $3.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 an increase of $0.6 million, or 23.1%, over the first three quarters of 1995. The increase is due to the increased revenue levels noted above, coupled with decreased levels of selling, general and administrative expenses in 1996 as compared to 1995. Overhead expenses in 1995 included additional costs incurred in an effort to expand SECO's services into the international market. -11- 12 ENVIRONMENTAL AND PERFORMANCE CHEMICALS Environmental and Performance Chemical revenues in 1996 have decreased slightly ($0.4 million for both the third quarter 1996 and nine months ended September 30, 1996) from the level of revenues generated in 1995. However, operating income has decreased due to increased research and development expenditures related to the development of the new paper-strengthening technology, Mastiffsm. The operating loss of $0.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 includes a pre-tax charge of $0.7 million for the write-off of certain tank cleaning equipment that will not be utilized in the future operations of the Company. Excluding the effects of this second quarter charge, operating income decreased $0.4 million, from $0.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1995 to a $0.2 million operating loss for the first three quarters of 1996. This decrease is consistent with increased research and development expenditures related to Mastiffsm during 1996. CORPORATE & OTHER The operating loss for the three months ended September 30, 1996 was $1.6 million compared to $1.3 million for the third quarter of 1995. The year-to-date 1996 operating loss of $6.2 million includes a pre-tax charge of $1.3 million primarily related to severance costs, consulting and professional fees. Excluding this second quarter charge, the operating loss for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 was $4.9 million versus $4.1 million for the corresponding nine month period of 1995. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS As discussed in Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, in July 1996, the Company announced its intent to discontinue its engineering, procurement and construction ("EPC") operations. The EPC operations provided a full range of engineering consultation and project management services primarily to the refining, petrochemical and food processing industries. The discontinued EPC operations consisted of, (i) several domestic EPC projects (which have now been completed), (ii) F.C. Schaffer and Associates which includes the Finchaa Sugar Factory project as well as a consulting engineering practice, (iii) a construction company in Orange, Texas (which has been closed and remaining assets are in process of being sold) and (iv) engineering operations in Lake Charles and New Orleans, Louisiana (which have been sold). The net loss from discontinued operations of $7.4 million (net of income tax benefit of $2.8 million), or $1.11 per share, for the nine months ended September 30, 1996, included a $3.7 million, or $0.55 per share second quarter charge for the write-down of the profitability on several domestic EPC projects and the Finchaa Sugar Factory project. Excluding the effects of this charge, the net loss from discontinued operations was $3.7 million, or $0.56 per share for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 compared to net income of $1.6 million (net of income tax expense of $0.8 million), or $0.23 per share for the corresponding period of 1995. Additionally, in conjunction with the decision to discontinue the EPC operations, the Company recorded a $4.3 million, or $0.65 per share, estimated loss on disposal of the EPC operations for the estimated loss on sale and disposal of certain EPC divisions and the related write-off of goodwill. The estimated loss on disposal of the EPC operations includes a $0.3 million, or $0.05 per share, estimated losses during phase-out period. Net current assets from discontinued operations at September 30, 1996 consisted primarily of (i) working capital associated with the Finchaa project and the consulting engineering practice of F.C. Schaffer and Associates and (ii) residual EPC related receivables in the process of being collected. Net non-current assets from discontinued operations consisted of property and equipment and a note payable of $1.4 million. -12- 13 Revenues generated by the discontinued EPC operations for the three months ended September 30, 1996 were $13.9 million, which included $9.6 million related to the Finchaa Sugar Factory Project. For the nine months ended September 30, 1996, the discontinued EPC operations generated $66.4 million in revenue, which included $37.1 million related to Finchaa. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Capital expenditures for the nine months ended September 30, 1996, excluding acquisitions, were approximately $1.7 million. These expenditures were primarily for the purchase and manufacture of equipment necessary to support the Company's business activities. Capital expenditures for the remainder of 1996, excluding acquisitions, are expected to be approximately $0.3 million. At September 30, 1996, the Company's working capital totaled approximately $12.8 million ($27.3 million excluding the revolving line of credit). The Company has recently reached agreement with its lenders regarding the restructuring of its debt facilities including the: (i) $15.0 million long-term notes held by four insurance companies (the "Notes"), (ii) revolving line of credit with two banks (the "Revolver"), and (iii) the letters of credit supporting performance and advance payment amounts related to the Finchaa Sugar Factory project totaling $15.2 million at September 30, 1996 (the "Finchaa LOC"). Under the new agreements, the Notes accrue interest at a rate of 10.50% with 0.25% incremental increases each quarter beginning January 1, 1998, through December 31, 1998 (rate caps at 11.50% through maturity). The Notes are collateralized by substantially all assets of the Company. Monthly principal payments of $208,333 are payable beginning July 1997, through the June 2003 maturity date. The Revolver permits borrowings up to $23.5 million until June 30, 1997, when the amount reduces to $19.5 million, until its scheduled December 31, 1997 maturity. Interest is payable monthly at a rate equivalent to either eurodollar plus 4.09% (currently equal to 9.03%) or prime plus 1.0% (currently equal to 9.25%). Borrowings under the Revolver are collateralized by substantially all assets of the Company. At September 30, 1996, working capital borrowings of $14.5 million were outstanding under the Revolver. Additionally, the Company has irrevocable letters of credit of $5.0 million outstanding, leaving total availability under the Revolver, at $4.0 million. Borrowings under the Revolver are also subject to a borrowing base computation, which is limited primarily to 75% of eligible accounts receivable, as defined. The Notes, Revolver and Finchaa LOC agreements contain covenants, which require, among others, that the Company maintain: (i) minimum consolidated net worth, (ii) minimum cash flow (defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization), and (iii) minimum fixed charge coverage. Additionally, the Company is limited in its debt-to-capitalization ratio as well as capital expenditures. Draws, if any, under the Finchaa LOC would represent loans, which would be secured by substantially all assets of the Company. For the nine months ended September 30, 1996, the Company generated cash from operating activities of $3.9 million, consisting primarily of net income of $0.1 million, depreciation and amortization of $4.4 million, and non-cash charges of $1.4 million, offset partially by changes in working capital accounts. Net cash used in investing activities was $5.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1996, consisting primarily of capital expenditures of $1.7 million and payments to discontinued operations of $4.7 million, offset partially by $1.3 million in cash proceeds from the sale property and equipment. Net cash provided from financing activities for the six month period of $8.1 million consisted of net borrowings from the Company's revolving line of credit. -13- 14 As further discussed in Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company secured an $83.0 million contract to engineer, design, procure and construct a 4,000 metric ton cane-per-day sugar factory and 45,000 liter-per-day ethanol facility in Finchaa, Ethiopia. The project, which is financed by the African Development Bank, is expected to be completed in the latter part of 1997. On February 7, 1995, the Company received an advanced payment equal to 20% of the contract value. The Company issued letters of credit to support performance and the 20% advance payment. At September 30, 1996, such letters of credit totaled $6.8 million to support the unrecovered portion of the advance payment and $8.4 million to support the project performance guarantees. In addition, the Company has outstanding approximately $2.6 million in commercial letters of credit to support vendor purchases. Contractual payments to the Company are supported by a revolving letter of credit issued by the Ethiopian government via the African Development Bank. The project, which was approximately 75% complete at September 30, 1996, is expected to be self-funding and, therefore, should not require working capital support other than payments received from the project owner. Cash from operations together with existing cash and credit facilities is expected to be sufficient to fund operations and working capital needs of the Company. At September 30, 1996, the Company had a net operating loss for tax purposes of approximately $4.0 million, $2.0 million of which is available for refund against prior year taxes paid while the remaining $2.0 million will be available to reduce future tax payments. -14- 15 PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits 27.1 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 30, 1996, with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with the announcement of the termination of merger discussions with HydroChem Industrial Services, Inc. of Houston, Texas. -15- 16 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. SERV-TECH, INC. By David P. Tusa ----------------------------------------------- David P. Tusa Sr. Vice President, Finance and Administration Date November 13, 1996 ----------------------------------------------- By Dale W. Wilhelm ----------------------------------------------- Dale W. Wilhelm Corporate Controller Date November 13, 1996 ----------------------------------------------- -16- 17 EXHIBIT INDEX EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION - ------- ----------- 27 Financial Data Schedule