1 =============================================================================== - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q |X| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 OR |_| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Transition Period From to . ----- ----- COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-10570 BJ SERVICES COMPANY (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) DELAWARE 63-0084140 (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF (I.R.S. EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NO.) INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION) 5500 NORTHWEST CENTRAL DRIVE, HOUSTON, TEXAS 77092 (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) (ZIP CODE) REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE: (713) 462-4239 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO ----- ----- There were 38,310,572 shares of the registrant's common stock, $.10 par value, outstanding as of February 12, 1997. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- =============================================================================== 2 BJ SERVICES COMPANY INDEX PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION: Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Condensed Statement of Operations (Unaudited) - Three months ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 3 Consolidated Condensed Statement of Financial Position - December 31, 1996 (Unaudited) and September 30, 1996 4 Consolidated Condensed Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - Three months ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 5 Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 14 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION 19 2 3 PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS BJ SERVICES COMPANY CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 1995 ----------- --------- Revenue $ 341,092 $ 206,501 Operating expenses: Cost of sales and services 271,957 167,086 Research and engineering 5,224 3,744 Marketing 11,571 8,283 General and administrative 12,368 8,489 Goodwill amortization 3,784 1,342 --------- --------- Total operating expenses 304,904 188,944 --------- --------- Operating income 36,188 17,557 Interest expense (8,320) (5,538) Interest income 41 79 Other income - net 83 600 --------- --------- Income before income taxes 27,992 12,698 Income taxes 8,018 3,553 --------- --------- Net income $ 19,974 $ 9,145 ========= ========= Earnings per share: Primary $ .49 $ .32 Fully diluted $ .49 $ .32 Weighted average shares outstanding: Primary 40,626 28,475 Fully diluted 41,091 28,660 SEE NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3 4 BJ SERVICES COMPANY CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (IN THOUSANDS) DECEMBER 31, SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 1996 ----------- ------------ (UNAUDITED) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 5,215 $ 2,897 Receivables - net 283,881 271,583 Inventories: Finished goods 61,959 59,926 Work in process 3,734 9,479 Raw materials 19,227 17,696 ---------- ---------- Total inventories 84,920 87,101 Deferred income taxes 16,390 19,349 Other current assets 39,615 37,217 ---------- ---------- Total current assets 430,021 418,147 Property - net 574,538 558,156 Deferred income taxes 128,828 132,666 Goodwill - net 578,903 567,260 Other assets 16,265 32,931 ---------- ---------- $1,728,555 $1,709,160 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 140,683 $ 141,966 Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt 60,488 34,358 Accrued employee compensation and benefits 30,200 32,227 Income and other taxes 14,585 13,698 Accrued insurance 13,252 13,282 Other accrued liabilities 58,938 56,494 ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities 318,146 292,025 Long-term debt 494,036 523,004 Deferred income taxes 11,877 11,740 Accrued post retirement benefits and other 38,721 40,688 Stockholders' equity 865,775 841,703 ---------- ---------- $1,728,555 $1,709,160 ========== ========== SEE NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 4 5 BJ SERVICES COMPANY CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS) THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 1995 -------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 19,974 $ 9,145 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: Amortization of unearned compensation 375 330 Depreciation and amortization 22,799 14,371 Deferred income taxes 4,455 571 Changes in: Receivables (10,337) (1,918) Inventories 5,521 (3,958) Accounts payable (3,596) 4,002 Other current assets and liabilities (2,011) (9,860) Other - net (10,052) 414 -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities 27,128 13,097 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Property additions (14,538) (10,408) Proceeds from disposal of assets 1,599 319 Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired (13,464) (3,700) -------- -------- Net cash used for investing activities (26,403) (13,789) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from borrowings - net 987 Reduction of borrowings - net (2,838) Proceeds from issuance of stock 4,431 1,662 -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 1,593 2,649 Increase in cash and cash equivalents 2,318 1,957 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 2,897 1,842 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 5,215 $ 3,799 ======== ======== SEE NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 5 6 BJ SERVICES COMPANY NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1 GENERAL In the opinion of management, the unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements for BJ Services Company (the "Company") include all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position as of December 31, 1996, and the results of operations and cash flows for each of the three month periods ended December 31, 1996 and 1995. The consolidated condensed statement of financial position at September 30, 1996 is derived from the September 30, 1996 audited consolidated financial statements. Although management believes the disclosures in these financial statements are adequate to make the information presented not misleading, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The results of operations and the cash flows for the three-month period ended December 31, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. NOTE 2 EARNING PER SHARE Primary earnings per share are based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during each period and the assumed exercise of dilutive stock options and warrants less the number of treasury shares assumed to be purchased from the proceeds using the average market price of the Company's common stock for each of the periods presented. Fully diluted earnings per share are based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during each period and the assumed exercise of dilutive stock options and warrants less the number of treasury shares assumed to be purchased from the proceeds using the closing market price of the Company's common stock for each of the periods presented. The following table presents information necessary to calculate earnings per share for the period presented (in thousands): Three Months Ended December 31, ------------------ 1996 1995 ------- -------- Net income $19,974 $ 9,145 ======= ======= Average primary common and common equivalent shares outstanding: Common stock 38,209 28,015 Common stock equivalents from assumed exercise of stock options 814 460 Common stock equivalents from assumed exercise of warrants 1,603 ------- ------- 40,626 28,475 ======= ======= Primary earnings per share $ .49 $ .32 ======= ======= Average fully diluted common and common equivalent shares outstanding: Common stock 38,209 28,015 Common stock equivalents from assumed exercise of stock options 908 645 Common stock equivalents from assumed exercise of warrants 1,974 ------- ------ 41,091 28,660 ======= ======= Fully diluted earnings per share $ .49 $ .32 ======= ======= NOTE 3 ACQUISITION OF BUSINESS Effective December 1, 1996, the Company acquired the remaining 51% interest in its previously unconsolidated joint venture in Argentina, for total consideration of $13.5 million which was funded through borrowings under existing credit facilities. This acquisition was accounted for as a purchase and, accordingly, the acquired assets and liabilities have been recorded at their estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. The consolidated statement of operations includes operating results of the subsidiary acquired since the date of acquisition. This acquisition is not material to the Company's financial statements and therefore pro forma information is not presented. NOTE 4 SUPPLEMENTAL GUARANTOR INFORMATION In August 1996, the Company exchanged 7% Series B Notes due 2006 (the "7% Series B Notes") for its then outstanding unsecured 7% Notes due 2006. Three of the Company's subsidiaries, BJ Services Company, U.S.A., BJ Service International, Inc. and BJ Services Company Middle East (collectively, the "Guarantor Subsidiaries"), are guarantors of the 7% Series B Notes. Each of the Guarantor Subsidiaries has fully and unconditionally guaranteed, on a joint and several basis, the Company's obligation to pay principal and interest with respect to the 7% Series B Notes. Substantially all of the Company's operating income and cash flow is generated by its subsidiaries. As a result, funds necessary to meet the Company's debt service obligations are provided in part by distributions or advances from its subsidiaries. Under certain circumstances, contractual and legal restrictions, as well as the financial condition and operating requirements of the Company's 6 7 subsidiaries, could limit the Company's ability to obtain cash from its subsidiaries for the purpose of meeting its debt service obligations, including the payment of principal and interest on the 7% Series B Notes. Although holders of the 7% Series B Notes are direct creditors of the Company's principal direct subsidiaries by virtue of the guarantees, the Company has subsidiaries ("Non- Guarantor Subsidiaries") that are not included among the Guarantor Subsidiaries, and such subsidiaries are not obligated with respect to the 7% Series B Notes. As a result, the claims of creditors of the Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries will effectively have priority with respect to the assets and earnings of such companies over the claims of creditors of the Company, including the holders of the 7% Series B Notes. The following supplemental consolidating condensed financial statements present: 1. Consolidating condensed statements of financial position as of December 31, 1996 and September 30, 1996, consolidating condensed statements of operations for each of the three-month periods ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 and consolidating condensed statements of cash flows for each of the three-month periods ended December 31, 1996 and 1995. 2. BJ Services Company (the "Parent"), combined Guarantor Subsidiaries and combined Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries with their investments in subsidiaries accounted for using the equity method. 3. Elimination entries necessary to consolidate the Parent and all of its subsidiaries. Management does not believe that separate financial statements of the Guarantor Subsidiaries of the 7% Series B Notes are material to investors in the 7% Series B Notes. 7 8 SUPPLEMENTAL CONSOLIDATING CONDENSED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (IN THOUSANDS) THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 COMBINED COMBINED GUARANTOR NONGUARANTOR PARENT SUBSIDIARIES SUBSIDIARIES ELIMINATIONS CONSOLIDATED ------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Revenue $ 193,360 $ 156,087 $ (8,355) $341,092 Operating expenses: Cost of sales and services 155,438 124,874 (8,355) 271,957 Research and engineering 1,848 3,376 5,224 Marketing 8,152 3,419 11,571 General and administrative 6,285 6,083 12,368 Goodwill amortization 1,122 2,662 3,784 ------- ------------- ------------- -------- -------- Total operating expenses 172,845 140,414 (8,355) 304,904 ------- ------------- ------------- -------- -------- Operating income 20,515 15,673 36,188 Interest income 952 351 (1,262) 41 Interest expense (5,747) (3,835) 1,262 (8,320) Income from equity investees 19,974 7,966 (27,940) Other income (expense) - net 273 (190) 83 ------- ------------- ------------- -------- -------- Income before income taxes 19,974 23,959 11,999 (27,940) 27,992 Income tax expense 3,985 4,033 8,018 ------- ------------- ------------- -------- -------- Net income $19,974 $ 19,974 $ 7,966 $(27,940) $ 19,974 ======= ============= ============= ======== ======== 8 9 SUPPLEMENTAL CONSOLIDATING CONDENSED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (IN THOUSANDS) THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 COMBINED COMBINED GUARANTOR NONGUARANTOR PARENT SUBSIDIARIES SUBSIDIARIES ELIMINATIONS CONSOLIDATED ------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Revenue $ $140,027 $75,085 $ (8,611) $206,501 Operating expenses: Cost of sales and services 118,296 57,401 (8,611) 167,086 Research and engineering 3,558 186 3,744 Marketing 6,542 1,741 8,283 General and administrative 5,177 3,312 8,489 Goodwill amortization 1,167 175 1,342 ------ -------- ------- -------- -------- Total operating expenses 134,740 62,815 (8,611) 188,944 ------ -------- ------- -------- -------- Operating income 5,287 12,270 17,557 Interest income 363 78 (362) 79 Interest expense (4,808) (1,092) 362 (5,538) Income from equity investees 9,145 7,769 (16,914) Other income (expense) - net 623 (23) 600 ------ -------- ------- -------- -------- Income before income taxes 9,145 9,234 11,233 (16,914) 12,698 Income tax expense 89 3,464 3,553 ------ -------- ------- -------- -------- Net income $9,145 $ 9,145 $ 7,769 $(16,914) $ 9,145 ====== ======== ======= ======== ======== 9 10 SUPPLEMENTAL CONSOLIDATING CONDENSED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (IN THOUSANDS) DECEMBER 31, 1996 COMBINED COMBINED GUARANTOR NONGUARANTOR PARENT SUBSIDIARIES SUBSIDIARIES ELIMINATIONS CONSOLIDATED ------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 5,215 $ $ 5,215 Receivables - net 117,820 166,061 283,881 Inventories - net 39,780 45,140 84,920 Deferred income taxes 16,390 16,390 Other current assets 5,396 34,219 39,615 -------- -------- -------- ----------- ---------- Total current assets 184,601 245,420 430,021 Investment in subsidiaries 233,743 157,608 (391,351) Intercompany advances 632,655 (632,655) Property - net 289,285 285,253 574,538 Deferred income taxes 111,310 17,518 128,828 Goodwill - net 153,813 425,090 578,903 Other assets 11,289 4,976 16,265 -------- -------- -------- ----------- ---------- Total assets $866,398 $907,906 $978,257 $(1,024,006) $1,728,555 ======== ======== ======== =========== ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 86,135 $ 54,548 $ $ 140,683 Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt 6,700 53,788 60,488 Accrued employee compensation and benefits 19,263 10,937 30,200 Income and other taxes 3,851 10,734 14,585 Other accrued liabilities 623 36,052 35,515 72,190 -------- -------- -------- ----------- ---------- Total current liabilities 623 152,001 165,522 318,146 Long-term debt 294,482 199,554 494,036 Deferred income taxes 11,877 11,877 Accrued post retirement benefits and other 38,194 527 38,721 Intercompany advances-net 189,486 443,169 (632,655) Stockholders' equity 865,775 233,743 157,608 (391,351) 865,775 -------- -------- -------- ----------- ---------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $866,398 $907,906 $978,257 $(1,024,006) $1,728,555 ======== ======== ======== =========== ========== 10 11 SUPPLEMENTAL CONSOLIDATING CONDENSED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (IN THOUSANDS) SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 COMBINED COMBINED GUARANTOR NONGUARANTOR PARENT SUBSIDIARIES SUBSIDIARIES ELIMINATIONS CONSOLIDATED ------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,897 $ $ 2,897 Receivables - net 109,110 162,473 271,583 Inventories - net 39,222 47,879 87,101 Deferred income taxes 19,349 19,349 Other current assets 5,379 31,838 37,217 -------- -------- -------- --------- ---------- Total current assets 175,957 242,190 418,147 Investment in subsidiaries 213,404 150,339 (363,743) Intercompany advances - net 628,979 (628,979) Property - net 292,075 266,081 558,156 Deferred income taxes 112,574 20,092 132,666 Goodwill - net 171,551 395,709 567,260 Other assets 13,467 19,464 32,931 -------- -------- -------- --------- ---------- Total assets $842,383 $915,963 $943,536 $(992,722) $1,709,160 ======== ======== ======== ========= ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 78,740 $ 63,226 $ $ 141,966 Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt 6,015 28,343 34,358 Accrued employee compensation and benefits 20,548 11,679 32,227 Income and other taxes 2,635 11,063 13,698 Other accrued liabilities 680 35,428 33,668 69,776 -------- -------- -------- --------- ---------- Total current liabilities 680 143,366 147,979 292,025 Long-term debt 276,461 246,543 523,004 Deferred income taxes 11,740 11,740 Accrued post retirement benefits and other 39,343 1,345 40,688 Intercompany advances - net 243,389 385,590 (628,979) Stockholders' equity 841,703 213,404 150,339 (363,743) 841,703 -------- -------- -------- --------- ---------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $842,383 $915,963 $943,536 $(992,722) $1,709,160 ======== ======== ======== ========= ========== 11 12 SUPPLEMENTAL CONSOLIDATING CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS) THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 COMBINED COMBINED GUARANTOR NONGUARANTOR PARENT SUBSIDIARIES SUBSIDIARIES ELIMINATIONS CONSOLIDATED ------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 19,974 $ 19,974 $ 7,966 $(27,940) $ 19,974 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by (used for) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 9,136 13,663 22,799 Recognition of unearned compensation 375 375 Deferred income taxes 4,455 4,455 Income of equity investees (19,974) (7,966) 27,940 Changes in: Receivables (8,710) (1,627) (10,337) Accounts payable 7,395 (10,991) (3,596) Inventories (558) 6,079 5,521 Other current assets and liabilities (57) 3,497 (5,451) (2,011) Advances, net (4,374) (39,146) 43,520 Other, net 5,083 (15,135) (10,052) -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities (4,431) (10,920) 42,479 27,128 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Property additions (5,802) (8,736) (14,538) Proceeds from disposal of assets 334 1,265 1,599 Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired (13,464) (13,464) -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net cash used for investing activities (5,468) (20,935) (26,403) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from issuance of stock 4,431 4,431 Proceeds from borrowings-net 18,706 (21,544) (2,838) -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities 4,431 18,706 (21,544) 1,593 Increase in cash and cash equivalents 2,318 2,318 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 2,897 2,897 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ $ 5,215 $ $ $ 5,215 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== 12 13 SUPPLEMENTAL CONSOLIDATING CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS) THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 COMBINED COMBINED GUARANTOR NONGUARANTOR PARENT SUBSIDIARIES SUBSIDIARIES ELIMINATIONS CONSOLIDATED ------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 9,145 $ 9,145 $ 7,769 $(16,914) $ 9,145 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 8,801 5,570 14,371 Recognition of unearned compensation 330 330 Deferred income taxes 571 571 Income of equity investees (9,145) (7,769) 16,914 Changes in: Receivables (6,847) 4,929 (1,918) Accounts payable 1,314 2,688 4,002 Inventories (2,947) (1,011) (3,958) Other current assets and liabilities (188) (14,124) 1,615 2,837 (9,860) Other, net (1,474) 16,710 (11,985) (2,837) 414 -------- -------- -------- -------- ------- Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities (1,662) 5,184 9,575 13,097 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Property additions (4,429) (5,979) (10,408) Proceeds from disposal of assets 319 319 Acquisition on business, net of cash acquired (3,700) (3,700) -------- -------- -------- -------- ------- Net cash used for investing activities (4,429) (9,360) (13,789) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from issuance of stock 1,662 1,662 Proceeds from (reduction of) borrowings-net 1,202 (215) 987 -------- -------- -------- -------- ------- Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities 1,662 1,202 (215) 2,649 Increase in cash and cash equivalents 1,957 1,957 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,842 1,842 -------- -------- -------- -------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ $ 3,799 $ $ $ 3,799 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======= 13 14 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS GENERAL The Company's operations are primarily driven by the number of oil and gas wells being drilled, the depth and drilling conditions of such wells, the number of well completions and the level of workover activity worldwide. Drilling activity, in turn, is largely dependent on the price of oil and natural gas. This is especially true in the United States, where the Company is expected to generate approximately one-half of its revenues during fiscal 1997. Due to "aging" oilfields and lower-cost sources of oil internationally, drilling activity in the United States has declined more than 75% from its peak in 1981. Record low drilling activity levels were experienced in 1986 and 1992. As a result, pumping service companies have been unable to recapitalize their aging United States fleets due to the inability, under current market conditions, to generate adequate returns on new capital investments. The Company believes it is important to operate with a greater "critical mass" in the key U.S. markets to improve returns in this environment. This conclusion led to the decision in April 1995 to consolidate its U.S. operations with those of The Western Company of North America ("Western"), which had a larger presence in the United States. The Company's U.S. critical mass was further increased through the acquisition of Nowsco Well Service Ltd. ("Nowsco") in June 1996 which added operations in the mid-continental and northeastern U.S., the latter being an area in which the Company did not have an existing presence. The rig count in the United States averaged 845 active drilling rigs during the three months ended December 31, 1996, an 11% increase compared with the prior year's first fiscal quarter. Much of the activity increase was due to increased natural gas related drilling. With the exception of Canada, international drilling activity has historically been less volatile than domestic drilling activity. International drilling activity during the most recent quarter increased by 5% compared with the prior year's first fiscal quarter on the strength of development work in Latin America (especially Venezuela) and Indonesia. In both the U.S. and internationally, there has been a continuing trend by oil and gas companies toward "alliances" with the service companies. These alliances take various forms including packaged or integrated services, single source suppliers and turnkey agreements. In excess of 20% of the Company's revenues are generated under such alliances. EXPANSIONS AND ACQUISITIONS The Company's expansion and acquisition efforts over the past several years have been focused on adding critical mass to its U.S. operations and international geographic expansions of its existing product lines. The acquisition of Nowsco (the "Nowsco Acquisition") in June 1996 contributed towards both these efforts by giving the Company the number one pumping services market position 14 15 in Canada, where the Company had not operated since 1992, and adding to the Company's existing market positions in several key U.S. and international markets. The Nowsco Acquisition has added approximately 40% to the Company's existing revenue base. The Company strengthened its market position in Argentina in December 1996 by acquiring the remaining 51% interest in its Argentine joint venture, NASA. The Company's original 49% share was acquired through the Nowsco Acquisition. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Revenue: Revenue increased by 65% during the quarter, primarily as a result of the acquisition of Nowsco and a strong recovery in the U.S. oil and gas markets. The Company's U.S. pressure pumping operations had its best quarter in many years with a 46% revenue increase over prior year's first quarter. Taking into account prior year's Nowsco revenues, these operations showed a pro forma revenue increase of 22%, benefiting from a 10.5% increase in the active rig count. Revenues in most of the gas producing regions were up sharply, most significantly South Texas. Management expects U.S. natural gas drilling activity to remain strong during at least the next fiscal quarter, with a smaller than normal seasonal decline. The Company's international pumping service operations continued their strong growth with revenues increasing by 94% (18% on a pro forma basis) from prior year's first quarter. This represents the sixteenth consecutive quarter of international revenue improvement. The Company's newly acquired Canadian operations were particularly strong with pressure pumping revenues increasing by 34% on a pro forma basis. Other areas showing the most significant revenue increases were Norway, UK (mainly coiled tubing), Indonesia and Thailand. The Company's Middle East region also had a strong quarter reflecting new contracts in India, Egypt and Saudi Arabia. The Company's operations in Venezuela continued to benefit from increased coiled tubing revenues resulting from the addition of one coiled tubing barge since the previous year's first quarter. Partially offsetting these gains were revenue declines in Argentina, due to a slowdown by YPF, and the vessel stimulation business which reflects a nonrecurring $3 million contract in the prior year in Tunisia. Management expects the year over year international pumping service revenue increases to continue over the next several quarters. Revenues from the Company's other service lines, which include casing and tubular services, process and pipeline services, and specialty chemical services, increased by 84% (6% on a pro forma basis) from prior year's first quarter due primarily to the acquisition of Nowsco. The Company's casing and tubular services revenues increased 41% over the prior year's first quarter resulting from the expansion of services to geographic areas outside the North Sea. In addition, process and pipeline services revenues more than doubled due to the addition of the former Nowsco operations, and revenues from the Company's specialty chemical services increased 11%. Operating Income: Operating income more than doubled as a result of the revenue increase and higher operating margins resulting from efficiencies derived from the combination of the Company's 15 16 and former Nowsco operations and the operating leverage realized from the increase in U.S. business. The cost of sales and services as a percentage of revenue during the quarter was 1.2% lower than the prior year's first quarter primarily as a result of cost reduction efforts implemented after the acquisition of Nowsco and the economies of scale in having a larger U.S. operation. Other operating expenses, excluding goodwill amortization, increased by 42% primarily as a result of additional overhead from the former Nowsco operations. The increase in goodwill amortization resulted from the Nowsco Acquisition, which was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Interest expense increased by $2.8 million from the prior year's first quarter due to increased borrowings to fund the Nowsco Acquisition. See "Capital Resources and Liquidity." The effective tax rate of 28.6% was comparable to the prior year's first quarter. CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY Net cash provided from operating activities increased by $14.0 million from the prior year's first quarter. Higher profitability, depreciation and amortization were partially offset by higher receivable balances and the payment of merger related expenses previously accrued for. Net cash used for investing activities for the quarter was $26.4 million, a $12.6 million increase from prior year's first quarter due to higher capital spending and the acquisition of a business. Excluding acquisitions, capital expenditures during the quarter were $14.5 million, or $4.1 million higher than the spending in the comparable quarter of the prior year. The current quarter's spending related primarily to international expansion opportunities, primarily in Latin America, and upgrades of the Company's information systems. Other investing activities included the acquisition of the remaining 51% interest in the Company's joint venture in Argentina for total consideration of $13.5 million. Capital expenditures for fiscal 1997 are projected to be approximately $70-80 million, excluding acquisitions, and are expected to include spending for continued geographic expansions of all service lines, construction of additional stimulation and coiled tubing vessels, additional capacity in certain high margin locations and normal levels of replacement capital. The actual amount of fiscal 1997 capital expenditures will be primarily dependent upon the availability of expansion opportunities and will be funded by cash flows from operating activities and available credit facilities. Management believes cash flows from operating activities and available lines of credit, if necessary, will be sufficient to fund projected capital expenditures. As a result of cash from the exercise of stock options, the Company generated net cash flows from financing activities of $1.6 million, after paying down outstanding debt. Because net cash flows from operating activities were sufficient to cover the Company's capital requirements, the Company was able to reduce net borrowings by $2.8 million. Management strives to maintain low cash balances while utilizing available credit facilities to meet the Company's capital needs. Excess cash generated is used to pay down outstanding borrowings. In June 1996, the Company replaced its existing credit facility with a committed, unsecured bank 16 17 credit facility (the "New Bank Credit Facility") executed to accommodate the Nowsco Acquisition. The New Bank Credit Facility consists of a Canadian $320.0 million (approximately U.S. $234 million) six-year term loan, which is repayable in 22 quarterly installments beginning in March 1997, and a five-year U.S. $325.0 million revolving facility. At December 31, 1996, borrowings outstanding under the New Bank Credit Facility amounted to $395.6 consisting of $233.6 million under the term loan and $162.0 million borrowed under the revolver. At December 31, 1996, principal reductions of term loans under the New Bank Credit Facility are due in aggregate installments of $25,768,000; $34,357,000; $43,928,000; $47,118,000; $47,118,000 and $35,339,000 in the years ending September 30, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 and 2002, respectively. The outstanding balance of the Company's 9.2% Notes, issued in 1991, was $12.0 million at December 31, 1996. Principal reductions of $6.0 million are required annually each August until maturity on August 1, 1998. The Company's interest-bearing debt represented 39.0% of its total capitalization at December 31, 1996, a slight decrease from 39.8% at the previous fiscal year-end. The Company's New Bank Credit Facility and 9.2% Notes contain various customary covenants, including the maintenance of certain profitability and solvency ratios and restrictions on dividend payments. Management believes that the New Bank Credit Facility, combined with other discretionary credit facilities and cash flow from operations, will provide the Company with sufficient capital resources and liquidity to manage its routine operations and fund projected capital expenditures. At December 31, 1996, the Company had approximately $585 million of United States tax net operating loss carryforwards expiring between 2000 and 2011. With the Nowsco Acquisition, the Company acquired approximately $30 million of U.S. tax net operating loss carryforwards, subject to certain limitations, expiring between 2000 and 2011; approximately $75 million of non-U.S. tax net operating loss carryforwards expiring in varying amounts beginning in 1997; and approximately $7 million in non-U.S. tax credits which expire in varying amounts between 1999 and 2009. Under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes" ("SFAS 109"), the Company is required to record a deferred tax asset for the future tax benefit of these tax net operating loss carryforwards, as well as other items, if realization is "more likely than not." The 1995 acquisition of The Western Company of North America (the "Western Acquisition") provided the Company with a greater critical mass with which to compete in the United States as it more than doubled the Company's United States revenue base. In addition, with the combination of Nowsco and Western, the Company has realized significant consolidation benefits. Management estimates that in excess of $64 million of overhead and redundant operating costs have been eliminated annually as a result of the combination of the three companies. Management has concluded that the Company's future taxable income will be sufficient over the remaining carryforward periods to realize the tax benefits represented by approximately $450 million of tax net operating loss carryforwards acquired with the acquisitions of Western and Nowsco and generated by the Company's operations prior to such acquisitions. Net tax benefits resulting from the acquisitions approximate $120 million and have been included as a deferred tax asset recognized in the purchase price allocation. Valuation allowances have been established for the benefits of the tax net operating 17 18 loss carryforwards that are estimated to expire prior to their utilization. Management estimates that the utilization of net operation loss carryforwards will result in cash taxes equal to approximately one-half of the book tax rate over the next several years. 18 19 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings None Item 2. Changes in Securities None Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities None Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders None Item 5. Other Information None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. (a) Exhibits. 27.1 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K. A Current Report on Form 8-K was filed by the Company on October 21, 1996, describing amendments to the Company's bylaws and amendments to its stockholder rights agreement. 19 20 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. BJ Services Company (Registrant) Date: February 14, 1997 BY \s\ Margaret Barrett Shannon ------------------------------- Margaret Barrett Shannon Vice President and General Counsel Date: February 14, 1997 BY \s\ Matthew D. Fitzgerald ------------------------------- Matthew D. Fitzgerald Controller and Chief Accounting Officer 20 21 EXHIBIT INDEX 27 -- Financial Data Schedule