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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 14, 1997
Registration No. 333-____________
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
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FORM S-8
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
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FRIEDMAN INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
TEXAS 74-1504405
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
4001 HOMESTEAD ROAD
HOUSTON, TEXAS 77028
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
FRIEDMAN INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED 1996 STOCK OPTION PLAN;
FRIEDMAN INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED 1995 NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR STOCK PLAN, AS
AMENDED;
AND
FRIEDMAN INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED 1989 INCENTIVE STOCK OPTION PLAN, AS AMENDED
(Full title of the plans)
---------------
BENNY HARPER
SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT--FINANCE
FRIEDMAN INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED
4001 HOMESTEAD ROAD
HOUSTON, TEXAS 77028
(Name and address of agent for service)
(713) 672-9433
(Telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
With Copy to:
Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P.
1301 McKinney, Suite 5100
Houston, Texas 77010-3095
(713) 651-5151
Attention: Robert E. Wilson
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If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a
delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of
1933, check the following box.[x]
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
======================================================================================================================
PROPOSED MAXIMUM PROPOSED MAXIMUM
TITLE OF SECURITIES AMOUNT TO BE OFFERING PRICE PER AGGREGATE OFFERING AMOUNT OF
TO BE REGISTERED REGISTERED SHARE (1) PRICE (1) REGISTRATION FEE
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Common Stock, $1.00
par value per share 461,650 shares(2) $9 5/16 $4,299,116 $1,303
======================================================================================================================
(1) Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee
pursuant to Rule 457(c) under the Securities Act of 1933 and based upon the
average of the high and low sales prices of a share of Common Stock as
reported by the American Stock Exchange, Inc. on October 10, 1997.
(2) Includes 262,500 shares to be issued upon the exercise of options granted
and to be granted under the Friedman Industries, Incorporated 1996 Stock
Option Plan; 6,000 shares issued and to be issued under the Friedman
Industries, Incorporated 1995 Non-Employee Director Stock Plan, as amended;
and 193,150 shares issued and to be issued upon the exercise of options
granted pursuant to the Friedman Industries, Incorporated 1989 Incentive
Stock Option Plan, as amended. Also includes an indeterminable number of
shares of Common Stock issuable as a result of the anti-dilution provisions
of such plans.
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PROSPECTUS
33,328 Shares
FRIEDMAN INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED
Common Stock
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This Prospectus has been prepared for use in connection with the
proposed sale by certain selling stockholders named herein (the "Selling
Stockholders") of Friedman Industries, Incorporated, a Texas corporation (the
"Registrant"), of an aggregate of 33,328 shares (the "Shares") of common stock,
$1.00 par value (the "Common Stock"), of the Registrant. The Shares may be
offered and sold by the Selling Stockholders from time to time from the date
hereof through September 30, 1998, directly or through broker-dealers
designated from time to time. The Shares may be sold from time to time in one
or more transactions at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed, at
market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to such
prevailing market prices or at prices determined on a negotiated or competitive
bid basis. Shares may be sold through a broker-dealer acting as agent or
broker for the Selling Stockholders, or to a broker-dealer acting as principal.
See "Plan of Distribution".
The Common Stock is traded on the American Stock Exchange (the "AMEX")
under the symbol "FRD". On October 10, 1997, the last reported sales price for
the Common Stock as reported on the AMEX was $9 1/4 per share.
The Registrant will receive no portion of the proceeds of the sale of
the Shares offered hereby and will bear certain of the expenses incident to
their registration.
The Shares have not been registered for sale under the securities laws
of any state or jurisdiction as of the date of this Prospectus. Brokers or
dealers effecting transactions in the Shares should confirm the existence of
any exemption from registration or the registration thereof under the
securities laws of the states in which such transactions occur.
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THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR
HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE
SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR
ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION
TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
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The date of this Prospectus is October 14, 1997.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
AVAILABLE INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
THE REGISTRANT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
SELLING STOCKHOLDERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
LEGAL MATTERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
EXPERTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
NO DEALER, SALESMAN OR ANY OTHER PERSON HAS BEEN AUTHORIZED TO GIVE
ANY INFORMATION OR TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATIONS OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN
THE PROSPECTUS, AND, IF GIVEN OR MADE, SUCH INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATIONS MUST
NOT BE RELIED UPON AS HAVING BEEN AUTHORIZED BY THE REGISTRANT, THE SELLING
STOCKHOLDERS OR ANY UNDERWRITERS. THIS PROSPECTUS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER
TO SELL OR A SOLICITATION OF ANY OFFER TO BUY ANY OF THE SHARES BY ANYONE IN
ANY JURISDICTION IN WHICH SUCH OFFER OR SOLICITATION IS NOT AUTHORIZED, OR IN
WHICH THE PERSON MAKING THE OFFER OR SOLICITATION IS NOT QUALIFIED TO DO SO, OR
TO ANY PERSON TO WHOM IT IS UNLAWFUL TO MAKE SUCH OFFER OR SOLICITATION. UNDER
NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHALL THE DELIVERY OF THIS PROSPECTUS OR ANY SALE MADE
PURSUANT TO THIS PROSPECTUS CREATE ANY IMPLICATION THAT INFORMATION CONTAINED
IN THIS PROSPECTUS IS CORRECT AS OF ANY TIME SUBSEQUENT TO THE DATE OF THIS
PROSPECTUS.
AVAILABLE INFORMATION
The Registrant is subject to the informational requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and, in
accordance therewith, files reports, proxy statements and other information
with the Commission. Such reports, proxy statements and other information
filed by the Registrant with the Commission can be inspected at the Public
Reference Section of the Commission at Room 1024, Judiciary Plaza, 450 Fifth
Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549, and the Regional Offices of the
Commission at Citicorp Center, 500 West Madison Street, Suite 1400, Chicago,
Illinois 60661-2511, and 7 World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048, or on
the Internet at http://www.sec.gov. Copies of such material can also be
obtained from the Public Reference Section of the Commission at Room 1024,
Judiciary Plaza, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549, at prescribed
rates. Such reports, proxy and information statements and other information
concerning the Registrant can also be inspected and copied at the offices of
the AMEX, 86 Trinity Place, New York, New York 10006-1881, on which the Common
Stock is listed.
The Registrant has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the "Commission") a Registration Statement on Form S-8 under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), with respect to the Common
Stock offered hereby. This Prospectus, which constitutes a part of the
Registration Statement, does not contain all of the information set forth in
the Registration Statement, certain items of which are contained in exhibits to
the Registration Statement as permitted by the rules and regulations of the
Commission. For further information with respect to the Registrant and the
Common Stock offered hereby, reference is made to the Registration Statement,
including the exhibits thereto, which may be inspected without charge at the
public reference facilities maintained by the Commission at 450 Fifth Street,
N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549 and at the Regional Offices of the Commission, and
copies of which may be obtained from the Commission at prescribed rates.
Statements made in this Prospectus concerning the contents of any document
referred to herein are not necessarily complete. With respect to each such
document filed with the Commission as an exhibit to the Registration Statement,
reference is made to the exhibit for a more complete description of the matter
involved, and each such statement shall be deemed qualified in its entirety by
such reference.
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INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
The following documents are incorporated herein by reference:
1. The Annual Report on Form 10-K of the Registrant for the
fiscal year ended March 31, 1997, filed with the Commission on June 30, 1997;
2. The Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Registrant for the
quarterly period ended June 30, 1997, filed with the Commission on August 14,
1997; and
3. The description of the Registrant's Common Stock, $1.00 par
value, contained in a registration statement on Form 8-A, declared effective by
the Commission on May 1, 1975, including any amendment or report filed for the
purpose of updating such description.
All documents filed by the Registrant with the Commission pursuant to
Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of this
Prospectus and prior to the termination of the offering of the Common Stock
pursuant hereto shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this
Prospectus and to be a part hereof from the date of the filing of such
documents. Any statement contained in this Prospectus or in a document
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this Prospectus shall
be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this Prospectus to the
extent that a statement contained in this Prospectus or in any other
subsequently filed document that also is or is deemed to be incorporated by
reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so
modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or
superseded, to constitute a part of this Prospectus.
The Registrant undertakes to provide without charge to each person to
whom a copy of this Prospectus has been delivered, upon the written or oral
request of any such person, a copy of any or all of the documents incorporated
by reference herein, other than the exhibits to such documents, unless such
exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference into the information that
this Prospectus incorporates. Written or oral requests for such copies should
be directed to the Registrant at 4001 Homestead Road, Houston, Texas 77028,
Attention: Secretary (Telephone Number: (713) 672-9433).
THE REGISTRANT
The Registrant, a Texas corporation incorporated in 1965, is in the
steel processing and distribution business. The Registrant has two product
groups: coil processing (steel sheet and plate) and tubular products. The
Registrant purchases domestic and foreign hot-rolled steel coils, processes the
coils into steel sheet and plate and sells these products on a wholesale,
rapid-delivery basis in competition with steel mills, importers and steel
service centers. The Registrant also purchases, markets, processes and
manufactures tubular products. The Registrant's corporate headquarters
currently is located at 4001 Homestead Road, Houston, Texas 77028 (Telephone
Number: (713) 672-9433).
SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
This Prospectus constitutes a part of the Registration Statement filed
by the Registrant to register shares of Common Stock issued or reserved for
issuance under the Friedman Industries, Incorporated 1996 Stock Option Plan,
the Friedman Industries, Incorporated 1995 Non-Employee Director Stock Plan, as
amended, and the Friedman Industries, Incorporated 1989 Incentive Stock Option
Plan, as amended.
The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the
shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by each Selling Stockholder as of
September 30, 1997.
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Beneficial
Beneficial Ownership(1) Ownership(1)
Prior to Offering Number of Subsequent to Offering
----------------------- Shares ----------------------
Name Shares Percent to be Sold Shares Percent
- ---- -------- --------- ---------- ------- -------
Booker T. Anderson(2) 1,407 * 1,407 0 *
William E. Crow(3) 34,255 * 14,071 20,184 *
Charles W. Hall(4) 3,532 * 400 3,132 *
Benny Harper(5) 33,680 * 6,000 27,680 *
Alan M. Rauch(6) 27,023 * 400 26,623 *
Herschel M. Rich(7) 46,268 * 400 45,868 *
Henry Spira(8) 253,263 3.9 400 252,863 3.9
Thomas Thompson(9) 21,526 * 7,036 14,490 *
William B. Walker(10) 2,814 * 2,814 0 *
Kirk K. Weaver(11) 3,915 * 400 3,515 *
- -----------------
* Less than 1%
(1) Each beneficial owner's percentage ownership is determined by assuming
that options, warrants and other convertible securities that are held
by such person (but not those held by any other person) and that are
exercisable or convertible within 60 days have been exercised or
converted. Unless otherwise noted, the Registrant believes that all
persons named in the above table have sole voting and investment power
with respect to all shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by them.
(2) Mr. Anderson has been an employee of the Registrant for over the past
three years.
(3) Mr. Crow has been President and Chief Operating Officer of the
Registrant since 1995 and was previously Vice President of the
Registrant since 1981 and President of Texas Tubular Products Division
of the Registrant since 1990.
(4) Mr. Hall has been a director and Assistant Secretary of the Registrant
for over the past three years.
(5) Mr. Harper has been Senior Vice President-Finance since 1995,
Treasurer since 1980 and Secretary since 1992 of the Registrant and
was previously Vice President of the Registrant since 1990.
(6) Mr. Rauch has been a director of the Registrant for over the past
three years.
(7) Mr. Rich has been a director of the Registrant for over the past three
years.
(8) Mr. Spira has been a director of the Registrant for over the past
three years.
(9) Mr. Thompson has been Senior Vice President-Sales and Marketing of the
Registrant since 1995 and was previously Vice President-Sales of the
Registrant since 1990.
(10) Mr. Walker has been an employee of the Registrant for over the past
three years.
(11) Mr. Weaver has been a director of the Registrant for over the past
three years.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The Shares may be sold pursuant to the methods described below from
time to time from the date hereof through September 30, 1998, by or for the
account of the Selling Stockholders on the AMEX or otherwise at prices and on
terms then prevailing or at prices related to the then current market price, or
in negotiated transactions. The Shares may be sold by any one or more of the
following methods: (a) a block trade (which may involve crosses) in which the
broker or dealer
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so engaged will attempt to sell the securities as agent but may position and
resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction; (b)
purchases by a broker or dealer as principal; (c) ordinary brokerage
transactions and transactions in which the broker solicits purchasers; and (d)
privately negotiated transactions. The Selling Stockholders may effect such
transactions by selling Shares through broker-dealers, and such broker-dealers
may receive compensation in the form of commissions from the Selling
Stockholders (which commissions will not exceed those customary in the types of
transactions involved). The Selling Stockholders and any broker-dealers that
participate in the distribution of the Shares may be deemed to be
"underwriters" within the meaning of the Securities Act in connection with such
sales, and any profit on the sale of Shares by it and any fees and commissions
received by any such broker-dealers may be deemed to be underwriting discounts
and commissions.
At the time a particular offering of Common Stock is made hereunder,
to the extent required by law, a Prospectus Supplement will be distributed
which will set forth the amount of Common Stock being offered and the terms of
the offering, including the purchase price, the name or names of any dealers or
agents, the purchase price paid for Common Stock purchased from the Selling
Stockholders and any items constituting compensation from the Selling
Stockholders.
LEGAL MATTERS
In connection with the Common Stock offered hereby, the validity of
the shares being offered will be passed upon for the Registrant by Fulbright &
Jaworski L.L.P., Houston, Texas. Charles Hall, a partner of Fulbright &
Jaworski L.L.P., is a director and Assistant Secretary of the Registrant and
beneficially owns 3,532 shares of Common Stock.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of the Registrant incorporated by
reference in the Registrant's Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the fiscal year
ended March 31, 1997, have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent
auditors, as set forth in their report thereon incorporated by reference
therein and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial
statements are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such report
given upon the authority of such firm as experts in accounting an auditing.
With respect to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial
information for the three-month periods ended June 30, 1997 and June 30, 1996,
incorporated by reference in this Prospectus, Ernst & Young LLP here reported
that they have applied limited procedures in accordance with professional
standards for a review of such information. However, their separate report,
included in Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
June 30, 1997, and incorporated herein by reference, states that they did not
audit and they do not express an opinion on that interim financial
information. Accordingly, the degree of reliance on their report on such
information should be restricted considering the limited nature of the review
procedures applied. The independent auditors are not subject to the liability
provisions of Section 11 of the Securities Act for their report on the
unaudited interim financial information because that report is not a "report"
or a "part" of the Registration Statement prepared or certified by the auditors
within the meaning of Sections 7 and 11 of the Securities Act.
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PART II
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT
ITEM 3. INCORPORATION OF DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE.
The following documents are hereby incorporated by reference in
this Registration Statement:
1. The Annual Report on Form 10-K of Friedman Industries,
Incorporated, a Texas corporation (the "Registrant"), for the fiscal year ended
March 31, 1997, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"Commission") on June 30, 1997;
2. The Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Registrant for the
quarterly period ended June 30, 1997, filed with the Commission on August 14,
1997; and
3. The description of the Registrant's Common Stock, $1.00 par
value, contained in a registration statement on Form 8-A, declared effective by
the Commission on May 1, 1975, including any amendment or report filed for the
purpose of updating such description.
All documents filed by the Registrant pursuant to Sections 13(a),
13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
"Exchange Act"), subsequent to the date of the filing hereof and prior to the
filing of a post-effective amendment which indicates that all securities
offered have been sold or which deregisters all securities then remaining
unsold, shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this Registration
Statement and to be a part hereof from the date of filing of such documents.
ITEM 4. DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES.
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. INTERESTS OF NAMED EXPERTS AND COUNSEL.
Certain legal matters in connection with the securities offered
hereby are being passed upon for the Registrant by Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P.,
Houston, Texas. Charles Hall, a partner of Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P., is a
director and Assistant Secretary of the Registrant and beneficially owns 3,532
shares of Common Stock.
ITEM 6. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.
Article 2.02-1 of the Texas Business Corporation Act ("Article
2.02-1") provides that any director or officer of a Texas corporation may be
indemnified against judgments, penalties, fines, settlements, and reasonable
expenses actually incurred by him in connection with or in defending any
action, suit or proceeding in which he is a party by reason of his position.
With respect to any proceeding arising from actions taken in his official
capacity as a director or officer, he may be indemnified so long as it shall be
determined that he conducted himself in good faith and that he reasonably
believed that such conduct was in the corporation's best interests. In cases
not concerning conduct in his official capacity as a director or officer, a
director may be indemnified as long as he reasonably believed that his conduct
was not opposed to the corporation's best interests. In the case of any
criminal proceeding, such indemnification is mandatory. The Registrant's
Bylaws provide for indemnification of its present and former directors and
officers to the fullest extent provided by Article 2.02-1. The Registrant
currently maintains directors' and officers' insurance to reimburse the
Registrant in the event that indemnification of a director or officer is
required.
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The Registrant's Bylaws further provide for indemnification of
officers and directors of officers and directors against reasonable expenses
incurred in connection with the defense of any such action, suit, or proceeding
in advance of the final disposition of the proceeding.
The Registrant's Articles of Incorporation were amended on
September 22, 1987, to eliminate or limit liabilities of directors for breaches
of their duty of care. The amendment does not limit or eliminate the right of
the Registrant or any shareholder to pursue equitable remedies such as an
action to enjoin or rescind a transaction involving a breach of a director's
duty of care, nor does it affect director liability to parties other than the
Registrant or its shareholders. In addition, directors will be liable for (i)
breach of their duty of loyalty, (ii) acts or omissions not in good faith or
which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of the law, (iii)
declaring an illegal dividend or stock repurchase, (iv) any transaction in
which the directors receive an improper personal benefit, or (v) acts or
omissions for which the liability of directors is expressly provided by
statute. In addition, the amendment applies only to claims under Texas law
against a director arising out of his or her role as a director and not, if he
or she is also an officer, his or her role as an officer or in any other
capacity and does not limit a director's liability under any other law, such as
federal securities law.
ITEM 7. EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION CLAIMED.
The 33,328 shares of Common Stock to be reoffered or resold
pursuant to this Registration Statement were issued for an aggregate
consideration of $58,504 to various employees, officers and directors of the
Registrant pursuant to various stock option and stock award plans of the
Registrant. The Registrant considers these securities to have been offered and
sold in transactions not involving a public offering and, therefore, to be
exempted from registration under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the "Securities Act").
ITEM 8. EXHIBITS.
3.1 Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant, as amended
(incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the
Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended March 31, 1982).
3.2 Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of
the Registrant, as filed with the Texas Secretary of State
on September 22, 1987 (incorporated by reference to an
exhibit to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the fiscal year ended March 31, 1988).
3.3 By-laws of the Registrant, as adopted on March 27, 1992
(incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the
Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended March 31, 1992).
4.1 Form of Common Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference
to an exhibit to the Registrant's Registration Statement on
Form 8-A, declared effective by the Commission on May 1,
1975, including any amendment or report filed for the
purpose of updating such description).
4.2 Friedman Industries, Incorporated 1996 Stock Option Plan.
4.3 Friedman Industries, Incorporated 1995 Non-Employee
Director Stock Plan and First Amendment thereto.
4.4 Friedman Industries, Incorporated 1989 Incentive Stock
Option Plan and First Amendment thereto.
5.1 Opinion of Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P.
15.1 Consent of Ernst & Young LLP to unaudited interim financial
information.
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23.1 Consent of Ernst & Young LLP.
23.3 Consent of Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P. (included in Exhibit
5.1 to this Registration Statement).
24.1 Powers of Attorney (contained on page II-4 of this
Registration Statement).
ITEM 9. UNDERTAKINGS.
The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are
being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by Section
10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events
arising after the effective date of this Registration Statement (or the most
recent post-effective amendment hereof) which, individually or in the
aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in this
Registration Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or
decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar volume of
securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any
deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may
be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to
Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no
more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the
"Calculation of Registration Fee" table in the effective registration
statement; and
(iii) To include any material information with respect to
the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in this Registration
Statement or any material change to such information in this Registration
Statement;
Provided, however, that paragraphs (1)(i) and (1)(ii) do not apply
if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by
those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to
the Commission by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the
Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under
the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a
new registration statement relating to the securities offered herein, and the
offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective
amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the
termination of the offering.
The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of
determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the
Registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the
Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan's
annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Act) that is
incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement shall be deemed to be
a new registration statement relating to the securities offered herein, and the
offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
fide offering thereof.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons
of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the
Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Commission such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and
is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification
against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses
incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant
in the successful defense of any action, suit or
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proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in
connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in
the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling
precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether
such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the
Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets
all of the requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this
Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized, in the City of Houston, State of Texas, on October 14, 1997.
FRIEDMAN INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED
By: /s/ HAROLD FRIEDMAN
------------------------------------
Harold Friedman
Vice Chairman of the Board
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each individual whose signature
appears below constitutes and appoints each of Jack Friedman, Harold Friedman
and Benny Harper his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full
power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and
stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including
post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement, and to file the same
and all exhibits thereto, and all documents in connection therewith, with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, granting said attorney-in-fact and agent
full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing
requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all
intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and
confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agent or his or their substitute
or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the
capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature Title Date
--------- ----- ----
Chairman of the Board, October ___, 1997
------------------------------------ Chief Executive Officer and
Jack Friedman Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ HAROLD FRIEDMAN Vice Chairman of the Board and October 14, 1997
------------------------------------ Director
Harold Friedman
/s/ BENNY HARPER Senior Vice President--Finance and October 14, 1997
------------------------------------ Treasurer (Principal Financial and
Benny Harper Principal Accounting Officer)
/s/ HENRY SPIRA Director October 14, 1997
------------------------------------
Henry Spira
II-5
12
/s/ CHARLES W. HALL Director October 14, 1997
------------------------------------
Charles W. Hall
/s/ KIRK K. WEAVER Director October 14, 1997
------------------------------------
Kirk K. Weaver
/s/ ALAN M. RAUCH Director October 14, 1997
------------------------------------
Alan M. Rauch
Director October ___, 1997
------------------------------------
Hershel M. Rich
II-6
13
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit Number Description
-------------- --------------------------------------------------
3.1 Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant, as
amended (incorporated by reference to an exhibit
to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1982).
3.2 Articles of Amendment to the Articles of
Incorporation of the Registrant, as filed with the
Texas Secretary of State on September 22, 1987
(incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the
Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended March 31, 1988).
3.3 By-laws of the Registrant, as adopted on March 27,
1992 (incorporated by reference to an exhibit to
the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the fiscal year ended March 31, 1992).
4.1 Form of Common Stock Certificate (incorporated
by reference to an exhibit to the Registrant's
Registration Statement on Form 8-A, declared
effective by the Commission on May 1, 1975,
including any amendment or report filed for the
purpose of updating such description).
*4.2 Friedman Industries, Incorporated 1996 Stock Option
Plan.
*4.3 Friedman Industries, Incorporated 1995
Non-Employee Director Stock Plan and First
Amendment thereto.
*4.4 Friedman Industries, Incorporated 1989 Incentive
Stock Option Plan and First Amendment thereto.
*5.1 Opinion of Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P.
*15.1 Consent of Ernst & Young LLP to unaudited interim
financial information.
*23.1 Consent of Ernst & Young LLP.
*23.2 Consent of Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P. (included
in Exhibit 5.1 to this Registration Statement).
*24.1 Powers of Attorney (included on Page II-4 of this
Registration Statement).
- ------------
* Filed herewith