1 =============================================================================== UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-K (Mark One) [X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 27, 1998 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-6544 SYSCO CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 74-1648137 (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS employer incorporation or organization identification number) 1390 ENCLAVE PARKWAY, HOUSTON, TEXAS 77077-2099 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (281) 584-1390 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: NAME OF EACH EXCHANGE ON TITLE OF EACH CLASS WHICH REGISTERED ------------------- ---------------- Common Stock, $1.00 par value New York Stock Exchange Preferred Stock Purchase Rights New York Stock Exchange SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(g) OF THE ACT: None Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such report), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ] The aggregate market value of the voting stock of the registrant held by stockholders who were not affiliates (as defined by regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission) of the registrant was approximately $7,731,000,000 at September 11, 1998 (based on the closing sales price on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape on September 11, 1998, as reported by The Wall Street Journal (Southwest Edition)). At September 11, 1998, the registrant had issued and outstanding an aggregate of 334,679,271 shares of its common stock. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE: Portions of the proxy statement to be filed not later than 120 days after June 27, 1998 are incorporated by reference into Part III.. =============================================================================== 2 PART I ITEM 1. BUSINESS Sysco Corporation (together with its subsidiaries and divisions hereinafter referred to as "SYSCO" or the "Company") is engaged in the marketing and distribution of a wide range of food and related products to the foodservice or "food-prepared-away-from-home" industry. The foodservice industry consists of two major customer segments -- "traditional" and "chain restaurant." Traditional foodservice customers include restaurants, hospitals, schools, hotels and industrial caterers. SYSCO's chain restaurant customers include regional pizza and national hamburger, chicken and steak chain operations. Services to the Company's traditional foodservice and chain restaurant customers are supported by similar physical facilities, vehicles, materials handling equipment and techniques, and administrative and operating staffs. CUSTOMERS AND PRODUCTS The traditional foodservice segment includes businesses and organizations which prepare and serve food to be eaten away from home. Products distributed by the Company include a full line of frozen foods, such as meats, fully prepared entrees, fruits, vegetables and desserts, and a full line of canned and dry goods, fresh meats, imported specialties and fresh produce. The Company also supplies a wide variety of nonfood items, including paper products such as disposable napkins, plates and cups; tableware such as china and silverware; restaurant and kitchen equipment and supplies; medical and surgical supplies; and cleaning supplies. SYSCO distributes both nationally-branded merchandise and products packaged under its own private brands. The Company believes that prompt and accurate delivery of orders, close contact with customers and the ability to provide a full array of products and services to assist customers in their foodservice operations are of primary importance in the marketing and distribution of products to the traditional customer segment of the foodservice industry. SYSCO offers daily delivery to certain customer locations and has the capability of delivering special orders on short notice. Through its more than 10,350 sales, marketing and service representatives, the Company keeps informed of the needs of its customers and acquaints them with new products. SYSCO also provides ancillary services relating to its foodservice distribution such as providing customers with product usage reports and other data, menu-planning advice, contract services for installing kitchen equipment, installation and service of beverage dispensing machines and assistance in inventory control. No single traditional foodservice customer accounted for as much as 5% of SYSCO's sales for its fiscal year ended June 27, 1998. Approximately 5% of traditional foodservice sales during fiscal 1998 resulted from a process of competitive bidding. There are no material long-term contracts with any traditional foodservice customer that may not be cancelled by either party at its option. The Company's SYGMA Network operations specialize in customized service to chain restaurants, which service is also provided to a lesser extent by many of the Company's traditional foodservice operations. SYSCO's sales to the chain restaurant industry consist of a variety of food products necessitated by the increasingly broad menus of chain restaurants. The Company believes that consistent product quality and timely and accurate service are important factors in the 3 selection of a chain restaurant supplier. No chain restaurant customer accounted for as much as 3% of SYSCO's sales for its fiscal year ended June 27, 1998, and there are no material long-term contracts with any chain restaurant customer that may not be cancelled by either party at its option. SYSCO does not record sales on the basis of the type of foodservice industry customer, but based upon available information, the Company estimates that sales by type of customer during the past three fiscal years were as follows: Fiscal Fiscal Fiscal Type of Customer 1998 1997 1996 ---------------- ------ ------ ----- Restaurants 62% 61% 61% Hospitals and nursing homes 11 11 11 Schools and colleges 7 7 7 Hotels and motels 5 6 6 Other 15 15 15 --- --- --- Totals 100% 100% 100% === === === SOURCES OF SUPPLY SYSCO estimates that it purchases from thousands of independent sources, none of which accounts for more than 5% of the Company's purchases. These sources of supply consist generally of large corporations selling brand name and private label merchandise and independent private label processors and packers. Generally, purchasing is carried out on a decentralized basis through centrally developed purchasing programs (see "Corporate Headquarters' Services and Controls" below) and direct purchasing programs established by the Company's various operating subsidiaries and divisions. The Company continually develops relationships with suppliers but has no material long-term purchase commitments with any supplier. ACQUISITIONS AND DIVESTITURES Since its formation as a Delaware corporation in 1969 and commencement of operations in March 1970, SYSCO has grown both through internal expansion of existing operations and acquisitions of formerly independent companies. The shareholders of nine companies exchanged their stock for SYSCO common stock at the formation of the Company, and through the end of fiscal 1998, fifty-four companies have been acquired, as follows: 4 Date Company Acquired ------- -------- The Grant Grocer Company June 1970 The Albany Frosted Foods, Inc. and Affiliated Companies September 1970 Arrow Food Distributors, Inc. January 1971 Koon Food Sales, Inc. March 1971 Rome Foods Company October 1971 Saunders Food Distributors, Inc. October 1971 Hallsmith Company, Inc. April 1972 The Miesel Company June 1972 Robert Orr & Company July 1972 Jay Rodgers Co. July 1972 Hardin's, Inc. August 1972 Baraboo Food Products, Inc. May 1973 E. R. Cochran Company December 1973 The Fialkow Company December 1973 Sterling-Keeleys Incorporated December 1973 Harrisonburg Fruit & Produce Co. April 1974 Alabama Complete Foods, Inc. July 1974 Swan Food Sales, Inc. October 1974 Tri-State General Food Supply Co., Inc. December 1974 Marietta Institutional Wholesalers, Inc. June 1975 Monticello Provision Company August 1975 Oregon Film Service, Inc. and Affiliated Companies September 1975 Mid-Central Fish & Frozen Foods, Inc. December 1975 Glen-Webb & Co. December 1978 Select-Union Foods, Inc. April 1979 S.E. Lankford, Jr. Produce, Inc. September 1981 General Management Corporation and Subsidiaries January 1982 Frosted Foods, Inc. January 1982 Pegler & Company October 1983 Bell Distributing Company December 1983 DiPaolo Food Distributors, Inc. June 1985 B. A. Railton Company September 1985 CML Company, Inc. September 1985 New York Tea Company September 1985 Operating divisions of PYA/Monarch, Inc. and PYA/Monarch of Texas, Inc. (Wholly-owned subsidiaries of Sara Lee Corporation) Amarillo, Texas September 1985 Austin, Texas September 1985 Beaumont, Texas September 1985 Trammell, Temple & Staff, Inc. January 1986 Deaktor Brothers Provision Co. March 1986 Bangor Wholesale Foods, Inc. June 1986 General Foodservice Supply, Inc. December 1986 Vogel's June 1987 Major-Hosking's, Inc. July 1987 Foodservice distribution - related businesses of Staley Continental, Inc. (CFS Continental) August 1988 Olewine's, Inc. December 1988 Oklahoma City-based foodservice distribution businesses of Scrivner, Inc. April 1990 New York and Pennsylvania-based foodservice distribution businesses of Scrivner, Inc. April 1991 Benjamin Polakoff & Son, Inc. May 1992 Perloff Brothers, Inc. (Tartan Foods) December 1992 St. Louis Division of Clark Foodservice, Inc. February 1993 Ritter Food Corporation August 1993 Strano Foodservice July 1996 Foodservice distribution division of Jordan's Meats May 1998 Foodservice distribution division of Beaver Street Fisheries, Inc. June 1998 5 CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS' SERVICES AND CONTROLS SYSCO's corporate staff, consisting of approximately 770 persons, provides a number of services to the Company's operating divisions and subsidiaries. These persons possess experience and expertise in, among other areas, accounting and finance, cash management, data processing, employee benefits, engineering and insurance. Also provided are legal, marketing and tax compliance services as well as warehousing and distribution services which provide assistance in space utilization, energy conservation, fleet management and work flow. The corporate staff also administers a consolidated product procurement program engaged in the task of developing, obtaining and assuring consistent quality food and nonfood products. The program covers the purchasing and marketing of SYSCO(R) Brand merchandise, as well as private label and national brand merchandise, encompassing substantially all product lines. The Company's operating subsidiaries and divisions may participate in the program at their option. CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS To maximize productivity and customer service, the Company continues to construct and modernize its distribution facilities. During fiscal 1998, 1997 and 1996, approximately $259,000,000, $211,000,000, and $236,000,000, respectively, were invested in facility expansions, fleet additions and other capital asset enhancements. The Company estimates its capital expenditures in fiscal 1999 should be in the range of $240,000,000 to $260,000,000. During the three years ended June 27, 1998, capital expenditures have been financed primarily by internally generated funds, the Company's commercial paper program and bank borrowings. EMPLOYEES As of June 27, 1998, the Company had approximately 33,400 employees, 22% of whom are represented by unions, primarily the International Brotherhood of Teamsters. Contract negotiations are handled locally with monitoring and assistance by the corporate staff. Collective bargaining agreements covering approximately 25% of the Company's union employees expire during fiscal 1999. SYSCO considers its labor relations to be satisfactory. COMPETITION The business of SYSCO is competitive with numerous companies engaged in foodservice distribution. While competition is encountered primarily from local and regional distributors, a few companies compete with SYSCO on a national basis. The Company believes that, although price and customer contact are important considerations, the principal competitive factor in the foodservice industry is the ability to deliver a wide range of quality products and related services on a timely and dependable basis. Although SYSCO has less than 10% of the foodservice industry market in the United States and Canada, SYSCO believes, based upon industry trade data, that its sales to the "food-prepared- away-from-home" industry are the largest of any foodservice distributor. While adequate industry statistics are not available, the Company believes that in most instances its local operations are among the leading distributors of food and related nonfood products to foodservice customers in their respective trading areas. 6 DEBT ISSUANCE On June 3, 1998 SYSCO filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a new $500,000,000 shelf registration of debt securities. On July 22, 1998 SYSCO issued 6.5% debentures totaling $225,000,000 under the shelf registration, due on August 1, 2028. These debentures were priced at 99.685% of par, are unsecured, are not subject to any sinking fund requirement and include a redemption provision which allows SYSCO the right to retire the debentures at any time prior to maturity at the greater of par plus accrued interest or an amount designed to insure that the debenture holders are not penalized by the early redemption. Proceeds from the debentures were used to pay down outstanding commercial paper. On April 22, 1997, in two separate offerings, SYSCO drew down the remaining $150,000,000 of the $500,000,000 shelf registration filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in June 1995. SYSCO issued 7.16% debentures totaling $50,000,000 due April 15, 2027. These debentures were priced at par, are unsecured, are not subject to any sinking fund requirement and are redeemable at the option of the holder on April 15, 2007, but otherwise are not redeemable prior to maturity. SYSCO also issued 7.25% senior notes totaling $100,000,000 due April 15, 2007. These notes were priced at 99.611% of par and are unsecured, not redeemable prior to maturity and not subject to any sinking fund requirement. GENERAL Except for the SYSCO(R) trademark, the Company does not own or have the right to use any patents, trademarks, licenses, franchises or concessions, the loss of which would have a materially adverse effect on the operations or earnings of the Company. SYSCO is not engaged in material research activities relating to the development of new products or the improvement of existing products. In fiscal 1996 the Company completed an internally developed project that involved the redesign and development of the computer operating systems through which SYSCO's operating companies will process, control and report the results of all transactions. In the second quarter of fiscal 1998, SYSCO recorded a one-time, after-tax, non-cash charge of $28,053,000 to comply with a new consensus ruling by the Emerging Issues Task Force of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (EITF Issue No. 97-13), requiring reengineering costs associated with computer systems development to be expensed as they are incurred. Prior to this ruling, SYSCO had capitalized business process reengineering costs incurred in connection with its SYSCO Uniform Systems information systems redevelopment project in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Installation will continue company-wide through calendar year 1999 and such installation is expected to provide the basis for business expansion over the next several years without having a material adverse effect on the business or operations of the Company. Amounts that remain capitalized are being amortized as completed portions of the project are put into use. The Company's distribution facilities have tanks for the storage of diesel fuel and other petroleum products which are subject to laws regulating such storage tanks. Other federal, state and local provisions relating to the protection of the environment or the discharge of materials do not materially impact the Company's use or operation of its facilities. The Company anticipates that compliance with these laws will not have a material effect on the capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position of SYSCO and its subsidiaries. 7 Sales of the Company do not generally fluctuate on a seasonal basis, and therefore, the business of the Company is not deemed to be seasonal. The Company operates 93 facilities within the United States and three in Canada. 8 ITEM 2. PROPERTIES The table below shows the number of distribution facilities and self-serve centers occupied by the Company in each state or province and the aggregate cubic footage devoted to cold and dry storage. Number of Cold Storage Dry Storage Facilities (Thousands (Thousands Location and Centers Cubic Feet) Cubic Feet) -------- ----------- ------------ ----------- Alabama 1 65 324 Alaska 1 331 965 Arizona 1 1,485 3,410 Arkansas 1 1,200 1,145 California 9 7,998 14,302 Colorado 4 2,759 5,176 Connecticut 1 2,489 2,737 Florida 5 12,593 14,746 Georgia 2 3,468 6,815 Idaho 1 998 1,154 Illinois 3 3,355 4,498 Indiana 1 1,404 1,832 Iowa 1 687 1,215 Kansas 1 1,975 2,592 Kentucky 1 2,330 2,648 Louisiana 1 2,575 1,875 Maine 2 1,341 2,030 Maryland 4 6,309 6,836 Massachusetts 3 4,130 3,696 Michigan 3 4,976 8,102 Minnesota 1 2,085 2,370 Mississippi 1 2,125 2,690 Missouri 1 1,128 1,348 Montana 1 2,043 1,830 Nebraska 1 2,092 2,618 New Jersey 2 1,681 4,185 New Mexico 1 1,856 1,855 New York 7 5,506 8,912 North Carolina 1 1,929 2,421 Ohio 4 6,152 11,493 Oklahoma 3 1,145 2,737 Oregon 2 3,431 3,455 Pennsylvania 4 4,743 6,937 South Dakota 1 3 166 Tennessee 4 6,289 9,223 Texas 8 11,179 17,474 Utah 1 1,810 1,845 Virginia 1 1,186 1,672 Washington 1 2,604 2,712 Wisconsin 2 4,083 3,782 British Columbia, Canada 2 1,426 1,855 Ontario, Canada 1 1,073 1,030 -- ------- ------- Total 96 128,037 178,708 == ======= ======= 9 The Company owns approximately 268,000,000 cubic feet of its distribution facilities and self-serve centers (or 87.9% of the total cubic feet), and the remainder is occupied under leases expiring at various dates from fiscal 1999 to 2011, exclusive of renewal options. Certain of the facilities owned by the Company are either subject to mortgage indebtedness or industrial revenue bond financing arrangements totaling $54,718,000 at June 27, 1998. Such mortgage indebtedness and industrial revenue bond financing arrangements mature at various dates to 2026. The Company owns its approximately 188,000 square foot headquarters office complex in Houston, Texas. Facilities in Modesto, California, Minneapolis, Minnesota, Little Rock, Arkansas, Kansas City, Kansas, Palmetto, Florida, Portland, Maine and Harrisonburg, Virginia (which in the aggregate account for approximately 6% of fiscal 1998 sales) are operating near capacity and the Company is currently constructing expansions for these distribution facilities. A full service distribution facility near San Diego, California has been completed and is scheduled to open during the second quarter of fiscal 1999. The Company is planning to complete construction of a full service distribution facility near Birmingham, Alabama during fiscal 1999. The Company's fleet of approximately 5,770 delivery vehicles consists of tractor and trailer combinations, vans and panel trucks, most of which are either wholly or partially refrigerated for the transportation of frozen or perishable foods. The Company owns approximately 92% of these vehicles and leases the remainder. ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS SYSCO is engaged in various legal proceedings which have arisen but have not been fully adjudicated. These proceedings, in the opinion of management, will not have a material adverse effect upon the consolidated financial position or results of operations of the Company when ultimately concluded. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None 10 ITEM 4A. EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT The following are the executive officers of the Company, each of whom holds the office opposite his name below until the meeting of the Board of Directors immediately preceding the next Annual Meeting of Stockholders or until his successor has been elected or qualified. Executive officers who are also directors serve as directors until the expiration of their terms which, with respect to each individual, occurs at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders in the calendar year specified in parentheses below or until their successors have been elected and qualified. SERVED IN THIS NAME OF OFFICER CAPACITY POSITION SINCE AGE --------------- -------- -------------- --- John F. Woodhouse Chairman of the Board 1985 67 of Directors (1998) Bill M. Lindig President and Chief 1985, 1995 61 Executive Officer and & 1983 Director (1999) Charles H. Cotros Executive Vice President and 1988, 1995 61 Chief Operating Officer and & 1985 Director (2000) O. Wayne Duncan Senior Vice President, 1995 60 Operations George L. Holm Senior Vice President, 1996 42 Operations Thomas E. Lankford Senior Vice President, 1995 50 Operations Gregory K. Marshall Senior Vice President 1993 51 Richard J. Schnieders Senior Vice President, 1992 & 50 Merchandising Services and 1997 Multi-Unit Sales and Director (2000) John K. Stubblefield, Jr. Senior Vice President and 1993 & 52 Chief Financial Officer 1994 Arthur J. Swenka Senior Vice President, 1995 61 Operations and Director (2000) James D. Wickus Senior Vice President, 1995 55 Operations Diane Day Sanders Vice President and Treasurer 1994 49 Each of the executive officers listed above has been employed by the Company, or a subsidiary or division of the Company, throughout the past five years. 11 PART II ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS The principal market for SYSCO's Common Stock is the New York Stock Exchange. The table below sets forth the high and low sales prices per share for SYSCO's Common Stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape and the cash dividends paid for the periods indicated, adjusted for the 2-for-1 stock split effected by a 100% stock dividend paid on March 20, 1998. Common Stock Prices ------------------------------- Dividends High Low Paid ----------- ------------ --------- Fiscal 1997 First Quarter $ 17-1/4 $ 13-9/16 $0.065 Second Quarter 17-3/4 15-13/16 0.065 Third Quarter 17-13/16 14-5/8 0.075 Fourth Quarter 19-1/8 16-1/2 0.075 Fiscal 1998 First Quarter $ 19-23/32 $ 17-3/32 $0.075 Second Quarter 23-13/32 17-29/32 0.075 Third Quarter 26-3/4 21-5/8 0.085 Fourth Quarter 26-3/4 21-7/8 0.090 The number of record owners of SYSCO's Common Stock as of June 27, 1998 was 16,142. 12 Item 6. Selected Financial Data - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fiscal Year Ended - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands except for share data) 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sales $ 15,327,536 $ 14,454,589 $ 13,395,130 $ 12,118,047 $ 10,942,499 Earnings before income taxes 532,493 495,955 453,943 417,618 367,582 Income taxes 207,672 193,422 177,038 165,794 150,830 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Earnings before cumulative effect of accounting change 324,821 302,533 276,905 251,824 216,752 Cumulative effect of accounting change (28,053) -- -- -- -- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net earnings 296,768 302,533 276,905 251,824 216,752 ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ Earnings before accounting change: Basic earnings per share 0.95 0.85 0.76 0.69 0.59 Diluted earnings per share 0.95 0.85 0.75 0.68 0.58 Cumulative effect of accounting change: Basic earnings per share (0.08) -- -- -- -- Diluted earnings per share (0.08) -- -- -- -- Net earnings: Basic earnings per share 0.87 0.85 0.76 0.69 0.59 Diluted earnings per share 0.86 0.85 0.75 0.68 0.58 Cash dividends per share 0.33 0.28 0.24 0.20 0.16 Total assets 3,780,189 3,433,823 3,319,943 3,097,161 2,811,729 Capital expenditures 259,353 210,868 235,891 201,577 161,485 Long-term debt 867,017 685,620 581,734 541,556 538,711 Shareholders' equity 1,356,789 1,400,472 1,474,678 1,403,603 1,240,909 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total capitalization 2,223,806 2,086,092 2,056,412 1,945,159 1,779,620 ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ Ratio of long-term debt to capitalization 39.0% 32.9% 28.3% 27.8% 30.3% 13 Item 7. Management's Discussion And Analysis LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES SYSCO provides marketing and distribution services to foodservice customers and suppliers throughout the contiguous United States, Alaska and western and central Canada. The company intends to continue to expand its market share through profitable sales growth and consistent emphasis on the development of its consolidated buying programs. The company also strives to increase the effectiveness of its marketing associates and the productivity of its warehousing and distribution activities. These objectives require continuing investment. SYSCO's resources include cash provided by operations and access to capital from financial markets. SYSCO's operations historically have produced significant cash flow. Cash generated from operations is first allocated to working capital requirements; investments in facilities, fleet and other equipment required to meet customers' needs; cash dividends; and acquisitions fitting within the company's overall growth strategy. Any remaining cash generated from operations also is applied toward a portion of the cost of shares repurchased in the buyback program, while the remainder of the cost may be financed with additional long-term debt. SYSCO's initial share repurchase program was used primarily to offset shares issued under various employee benefit and compensation plans. The company significantly accelerated the repurchase program beginning in February 1996. The share repurchase program reduces outstanding shares and increases earnings per share, while maintaining long-term debt to total capitalization within its intended target range of 30% to 40%. This ratio was 39% and 33% at June 27, 1998 and June 28, 1997, respectively. In November 1996, the Board authorized an additional 12,000,000 share buyback to be completed in calendar 1997 and in July 1997 authorized an additional 12,000,000 share buyback to be completed in fiscal 1998. The number of shares acquired and their cost for the past three years, restated to reflect the stock-split, was 12,129,700 shares for $263,416,000 in fiscal 1998, 18,032,800 shares for $305,301,000 in fiscal 1997 and 14,628,200 shares for $232,070,000 in fiscal 1996. On September 4, 1998, the Board authorized a new 8,000,000 share buyback to be completed in calendar 1999. Net cash generated from operating activities was $357,764,000 in 1998, $498,108,000 in 1997 and $350,434,000 in 1996. Expenditures for facilities, fleet and other equipment were $259,353,000 in 1998, $210,868,000 in 1997 and $235,891,000 in 1996. Expenditures in fiscal 1999 should be in the range of $240,000,000 to $260,000,000. In April 1997, in two separate offerings, SYSCO drew down the remaining $150,000,000 of the $500,000,000 shelf registration filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in June 1995. SYSCO issued 7.16% debentures totaling $50,000,000 due April 15, 2027. These debentures were priced at par, are unsecured, are not subject to any sinking fund requirement and are redeemable at the option of the holder on April 15, 2007, but otherwise are not redeemable prior to maturity. Also issued were 7.25% senior notes totaling $100,000,000 due April 15, 2007. These notes were priced at 99.611% of par and are unsecured, not redeemable prior to maturity and not subject to any sinking fund requirement. In May 1996, SYSCO issued 7.0% senior notes totaling $200,000,000 due May 1, 2006. These notes, which were priced at par, are unsecured, not redeemable prior to maturity and are not subject to any sinking fund requirement. On June 3, 1998 SYSCO filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a new $500,000,000 shelf registration of debt securities. On July 22, 1998 SYSCO issued 6.5% debentures totaling $225,000,000 under the shelf registration, due August 1, 2028. These debentures were priced at 99.685% of par, are unsecured, are not subject to any sinking fund requirement and include a redemption provision which allows SYSCO the right to retire the debentures at any time prior to maturity at the greater of par plus accrued interest or an amount designed to insure that the debenture holders are not penalized by the early redemption. Proceeds from the debentures were used to pay down outstanding commercial paper. 14 The net cash provided by operations less cash utilized for capital expenditures, the stock repurchase program, cash dividends and other uses resulted in net long-term debt of $867,017,000 at June 27, 1998. About 68% of the long-term debt is at fixed rates averaging 7.25% and the remainder is at floating rates averaging 5.6%. Long-term debt to capitalization was 39% at June 27, 1998, up 6% from the 33% at June 28, 1997 and up 11% from the 28% at June 29, 1996. SYSCO continues to have borrowing capacity available and alternative financing arrangements are evaluated as appropriate. SYSCO has a commercial paper program which is currently supported by a $300,000,000 bank credit facility. During fiscal 1998, 1997 and 1996, commercial paper and short-term bank borrowings ranged from approximately $29,581,000 to $417,924,000, from approximately $23,376,000 to $263,782,000, and from approximately $69,200,000 to $355,000,000, respectively. In summary, SYSCO believes that through continued monitoring and management of assets together with the availability of additional capital in the financial markets, it will meet its cash requirements while maintaining proper liquidity for normal operating purposes. MARKET RISK SYSCO does not utilize financial instruments for trading purposes and holds no derivative financial instruments which could expose the company to significant market risk. SYSCO's exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to its long-term debt obligations discussed above. At June 27, 1998 the company had outstanding $294,798,000 of commercial paper with maturities through July 7, 1998. The company's remaining long-term debt obligations of $572,219,000 were primarily at fixed rates of interest. Subsequent to year-end, as discussed above, SYSCO issued additional fixed rate debt and paid down the commercial paper balance with the proceeds. SYSCO has no significant cash flow exposure due to interest rate changes for long-term debt obligations. SALES The annual increases in sales of 6% in 1998 and 8% in 1997 result from several factors. Sales in fiscal 1998 and 1997 were affected by the relatively modest growth in the U.S. economy, as well as in the foodservice industry. After adjusting for food price increases and acquisitions, real sales growth was about 6% in 1998 and 5% in 1997. The cost of SYSCO's foodservice products during the first six months of fiscal 1998 were deflated while those costs during the latter half of the year were inflated just above 1%, resulting in zero inflation for the entire year. This compares to an increase of approximately 2.3% in fiscal 1997. Industry sources estimate the total foodservice market experienced real growth of approximately 2% in calendar 1997 and 1996. Sales for fiscal 1996 through 1998 were as follows: - - ------------------------------------------------------------------ Year Sales % Increase - - ------------------------------------------------------------------ 1998 $15,327,536,000 6% 1997 14,454,589,000 8 1996 13,395,130,000 11 15 A comparison of the sales mix in the principal product categories during the last three years is presented below: - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 ------ ------ ------ Medical supplies 1% 1% 1% Dairy products 9 9 9 Fresh and frozen meats 15 15 15 Seafoods 6 5 5 Poultry 10 10 10 Frozen fruits, vegetables, bakery and other 15 15 14 Canned and dry products 23 23 24 Paper and disposables 7 8 8 Janitorial products 2 2 2 Equipment and smallwares 3 3 3 Fresh produce 6 6 6 Beverage products 3 3 3 ------ ------ ------ 100% 100% 100% ====== ====== ====== A comparison of sales by type of customer during the last three years is presented below: - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 ------ ------ ------ Restaurants 62% 61% 61% Hospitals and nursing homes 11 11 11 Schools and colleges 7 7 7 Hotels and motels 5 6 6 All other 15 15 15 ------ ------ ------ 100% 100% 100% ====== ====== ====== COST OF SALES Cost of sales increased about 6% in 1998 and 8% in 1997. These increases were generally in line with the increases in sales. The rate of increase is influenced by SYSCO's overall customer and product mix as well as economies realized in product acquisition. OPERATING EXPENSES Operating expenses include the costs of warehousing and delivering products as well as selling and administrative expenses. These expenses as a percent of sales were 14.6% for fiscal 1998, 14.4% for fiscal 1997 and 14.3% for fiscal 1996. Changes in the percentage relationship of operating expenses to sales result from an interplay of several economic influences, including customer mix. Inflationary increases in operating costs generally have been offset through improved productivity. INTEREST EXPENSE Interest expense increased $11,920,000 or approximately 26% in fiscal 1998 as compared to an increase of $5,483,000 or approximately 13% in fiscal 1997. The increases in fiscal 1998 and 1997 were due primarily to increased borrowings. Interest capitalized during the past three years was $2,095,000 in 1998, $2,215,000 in 1997 and $2,783,000 in 1996. OTHER, NET Other decreased $215,000 or about 133% in fiscal 1998 and decreased $842,000 or about 84% in fiscal 1997. Changes between the years result from fluctuations in miscellaneous activities, primarily gains and losses on the sale of surplus facilities. 16 EARNINGS BEFORE INCOME TAXES Earnings before income taxes rose $36,538,000, or approximately 7%, above fiscal 1997 which had increased $42,012,000, or approximately 9%, over the prior year. Additional sales and realization of operating efficiencies contributed to the increases. PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES The effective tax rate for 1998 and 1997 was approximately 39%. EARNINGS BEFORE CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF ACCOUNTING CHANGE Fiscal 1998 represents the twenty-second consecutive year of increased earnings before the cumulative effect of an accounting change. Earnings before cumulative effect of accounting change rose $22,288,000, or approximately 7%, above fiscal 1997 which had increased $25,628,000, or approximately 9%, over the prior year. CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF ACCOUNTING CHANGE In the second quarter of fiscal 1998, SYSCO recorded a one-time, after-tax, non-cash charge of $28,053,000 to comply with a new consensus ruling by the Emerging Issues Task Force of the Financial Accounting Standards Board, (EITF Issue No. 97-13), requiring reengineering costs associated with computer systems development to be expensed as they are incurred. Prior to this change, SYSCO had capitalized business process reengineering costs incurred in connection with its SYSCO Uniform Systems information systems redevelopment project in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. NET EARNINGS Net earnings for the year decreased $5,765,000 or approximately 2% below fiscal 1997, which had increased $25,628,000 or approximately 9% over the prior year. The decrease was caused by the accounting change discussed above, partially offset by the increase in earnings before the cumulative effect of the accounting change. DIVIDENDS The quarterly dividend rate of nine cents per share was established in February 1998 when it was increased from the eight and one-half cents per share set in November 1997. RETURN ON SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY The return on average shareholders' equity before the cumulative effect of the accounting change for 1998 was approximately 23% compared to 21% in 1997 and 19% in 1996. Since inception SYSCO has averaged in excess of a 17% return on shareholders' equity before the cumulative effect of an accounting change. YEAR 2000 In recent years, SYSCO has been replacing and enhancing its information systems to gain operational efficiencies. In addition, a company-wide program has been underway to prepare its information systems and applications for the year 2000. SYSCO has completed a comprehensive assessment of the impact of the year 2000 on all of its internal information systems and applications. SYSCO expects to make the necessary revisions or upgrades to its systems to render it year 2000 compliant. Attention is also being focused on compliance attainment efforts of and key interfaces with suppliers and customers. SYSCO could potentially experience disruptions to some aspects of its various activities and operations as a result of non-compliant systems utilized by SYSCO or unrelated third parties. Contingency plans are therefore under development to mitigate the extent of any such potential disruption to business operations. Based on preliminary information, the costs to the company of addressing potential year 2000 issues are not expected to have a material adverse impact on SYSCO's consolidated results of operations or financial position. There can be no assurance that the efforts or the contingency plans related to the company's systems, or those of other entities relied upon will be successful or that any failure to convert, upgrade or appropriately plan for contingencies would not have a material adverse effect on SYSCO. 17 FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS Certain statements made herein are foward-looking statements under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. They include projected sales increases, customer mix, product cost inflation/deflation, implementation and anticipated results of "fold-outs", payment of dividends, consistency and predictability of earnings and cash flow growth, continuation of the share repurchase program, projected sales to particular customers, potential acquisitions and year 2000 compliance efforts, timetables and the anticipated costs of these efforts. These statements are based on current expectations and management estimates and actual results may differ materially. Decisions to pursue "fold-outs" and expenditures for "fold-outs" could vary depending upon construction schedules and the timing of other purchases, such as fleet and equipment, while "fold-out" results could be impacted by competitive conditions, labor issues and other matters. Acquisitions depend upon the availability and suitability of potential candidates and management's allocation of capital. Industry growth, sales increases, customer mix, product cost inflation/deflation, payment of dividends, the consistency and predictability of earnings and cash flow growth and year 2000 costs and compliance efforts could be affected by conditions in the economy, the industry and internal factors that may alter planned results. Furthermore, potential year 2000 costs and compliance efforts could be affected by conditions in the economy and the customer's ability to make planned levels of sales available to SYSCO. The share repurchase program could be affected by market prices of the company's stock as well as management's decision to utilize its capital for other purposes. 18 ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA SYSCO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS JUNE 27, 1998 Financial Statements: Page Report of Management on Internal Accounting Controls........... 18 Report of Independent Public Accountants....................... 20 Consolidated Financial Statements: Consolidated Balance Sheets.............................. 21 Consolidated Results of Operations....................... 22 Consolidated Shareholders' Equity........................ 23 Consolidated Cash Flows.................................. 24 Summary of Accounting Policies........................... 25 Additional Financial Information......................... 26 Schedule: II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts.............................. S-1 All other schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or the information is set forth in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto. ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE None 19 REPORT OF MANAGEMENT ON INTERNAL ACCOUNTING CONTROLS The management of SYSCO is responsible for the preparation and integrity of the consolidated financial statements of the Company. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the management of the Company, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, using management's best estimates and judgment where necessary. Financial information appearing throughout this Annual Report is consistent with that in the consolidated financial statements. To help fulfill its responsibility, management maintains a system of internal controls designed to provide reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded against loss or unauthorized use and that transactions are executed in accordance with management's authorizations and are reflected accurately in the Company's records. The concept of reasonable assurance is based on the recognition that the cost of maintaining a system of internal accounting controls should not exceed benefits expected to be derived from the system. SYSCO believes that its long-standing emphasis on the highest standards of conduct and ethics, embodied in comprehensive written policies, serves to reinforce its system of internal controls. The Company's operations review function monitors the operation of the internal control system and reports findings and recommendations to management and the Board of Directors. It also oversees actions taken to address control deficiencies and seeks opportunities for improving the effectiveness of the system. Arthur Andersen LLP, independent public accountants, has been engaged to express an opinion regarding the fair presentation of the Company's financial condition and operating results. As part of their audit of the Company's financial statements, Arthur Andersen LLP considered the Company's system of internal controls to the extent they deemed necessary to determine the nature, timing and extent of their audit tests. The Board of Directors oversees the Company's financial reporting through its Audit Committee which consists entirely of outside directors. The Board, after a recommendation from the Audit Committee, selects and engages the independent public accountants annually. The Audit Committee reviews both the scope of the accountants' audit and recommendations from both the independent public accountants and the internal operations review function for improvements in internal controls. The independent public accountants have free access to the Audit Committee and from time to time confer with them without management representation. 20 SYSCO recognizes its responsibility to conduct business in accordance with high ethical standards. This responsibility is reflected in a comprehensive code of business conduct that, among other things, addresses potentially conflicting outside business interests of Company employees and provides guidance as to the proper conduct of business activities. Ongoing communications and review programs are designed to help ensure compliance with this code. The Company believes that its system of internal controls is effective and adequate to accomplish the objectives discussed above. /s/ BILL M. LINDIG /s/ JOHN K. STUBBLEFIELD, JR. - - ------------------------------------- ----------------------------------- Bill M. Lindig John K. Stubblefield, Jr. President and Chief Executive Officer Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 21 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS Board of Directors and Shareholders Sysco Corporation We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Sysco Corporation (a Delaware corporation) and subsidiaries as of June 27, 1998 and June 28, 1997, and the related statements of consolidated results of operations, shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 27, 1998. These financial statements and the schedule referred to below are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and the schedule based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Sysco Corporation and subsidiaries as of June 27, 1998 and June 28, 1997, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 27, 1998, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. As discussed in the summary of accounting policies, effective December 27, 1997, the Company changed its method of accounting for costs of business process reengineering activities associated with systems development projects. Our audits were made for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The schedule listed in Item 14(a) is presented for purposes of complying with the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and is not a required part of the basic financial statements. This schedule has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in our audits of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, fairly states in all material respects the financial data required to be set forth therein in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. /s/ Arthur Andersen LLP Arthur Andersen LLP Houston, Texas July 28, 1998 22 Consolidated Balance Sheets - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands except for share data) June 27, 1998 June 28, 1997 - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets Current assets Cash $ 110,288 $ 117,696 Accounts and notes receivable, less allowances of $20,081 and $17,240 1,215,610 1,065,002 Inventories 790,501 733,782 Deferred taxes 37,073 23,720 Prepaid expenses 26,595 21,429 ---------- ---------- Total current assets 2,180,067 1,961,629 Plant and equipment at cost, less depreciation 1,151,054 1,058,432 Other assets Goodwill and intangibles, less amortization 307,959 247,423 Other 141,109 166,339 ---------- ---------- Total other assets 449,068 413,762 ---------- ---------- Total assets $3,780,189 $3,433,823 ========== ========== Liabilities and shareholders' equity Current liabilities Notes payable $ 42,333 $ 14,267 Accounts payable 849,159 827,593 Accrued expenses 292,255 240,928 Income taxes 25,523 17,741 Current maturities of long-term debt 114,920 13,285 ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities 1,324,190 1,113,814 Long-term debt 867,017 685,620 Deferred taxes 232,193 233,917 Contingencies Shareholders' equity Preferred stock, par value $1 per share Authorized 1,500,000 shares, issued none -- -- Common stock, par value $1 per share Authorized 500,000,000 shares, issued 382,587,450 and 191,293,725 shares 382,587 191,294 Paid-in capital -- 32,258 Retained earnings 1,796,488 1,771,548 ---------- ---------- 2,179,075 1,995,100 Less cost of treasury stock, 47,578,288 and 18,855,458 shares 822,286 594,628 ---------- ---------- Total shareholders' equity 1,356,789 1,400,472 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $3,780,189 $3,433,823 ========== ========== See Summary of Accounting Policies and Additional Financial Information. 23 Consolidated Results of Operations - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Year Ended - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands except for share data) June 27, 1998 June 28, 1997 June 29, 1996 - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sales $ 15,327,536 $ 14,454,589 $ 13,395,130 Costs and expenses Cost of sales 12,499,636 11,835,959 10,983,796 Operating expenses 2,236,932 2,076,335 1,917,376 Interest expense 58,422 46,502 41,019 Other, net 53 (162) (1,004) ------------ ------------ ------------ Total costs and expenses 14,795,043 13,958,634 12,941,187 ============ ============ ============ Earnings before income taxes 532,493 495,955 453,943 Income taxes 207,672 193,422 177,038 ------------ ------------ ------------ Earnings before cumulative effect of accounting change 324,821 302,533 276,905 Cumulative effect of accounting change (28,053) -- -- ------------ ------------ ------------ Net earnings $ 296,768 $ 302,533 $ 276,905 ============ ============ ============ Earnings before accounting change: Basic earnings per share $ 0.95 $ 0.85 $ 0.76 Diluted earnings per share 0.95 0.85 0.75 Cumulative effect of accounting change: Basic earnings per share (0.08) -- -- Diluted earnings per share (0.08) -- -- Net earnings: Basic earnings per share 0.87 0.85 0.76 Diluted earnings per share 0.86 0.85 0.75 See Summary of Accounting Policies and Additional Financial Information. 24 Consolidated Shareholders' Equity - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Common Stock Treasury Stock --------------------- -------------------------- Paid-in Retained (In thousands except for share data) Shares Amount Capital Earnings Shares Amount - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at July 1, 1995 191,293,725 $ 191,294 $ 48,674 $ 1,379,405 8,429,203 $ 215,770 Net earnings for year ended June 29, 1996 276,905 Cash dividends paid, $.24 per share (87,721) Treasury stock purchases 7,314,100 232,070 Stock issued upon conversion of Liquid Yield Option Notes (11,190) (3,816,525) (99,776) Stock options exercised (2,642) (271,406) (7,123) Employees' Stock Purchase Plan (610) (531,569) (14,339) Management Incentive Plan 947 (242,884) (6,218) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Balance at June 29, 1996 191,293,725 $ 191,294 $ 35,179 $ 1,568,589 10,880,919 $ 320,384 Net earnings for year ended June 28, 1997 302,533 Cash dividends paid, $.28 per share (99,574) Treasury stock purchases 9,016,400 305,301 Stock options exercised (3,069) (334,139) (9,838) Employees' Stock Purchase Plan (789) (512,603) (15,474) Management Incentive Plan 937 (195,119) (5,745) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Balance at June 28, 1997 191,293,725 $ 191,294 $ 32,258 $ 1,771,548 18,855,458 $ 594,628 Net earnings for year ended June 27, 1998 296,768 Cash dividends paid, $.33 per share (110,928) Treasury stock purchases 6,064,850 263,416 Stock options exercised (4,308) (491,795) (15,174) Employees' Stock Purchase Plan 1,359 (433,419) (14,048) Management Incentive Plan 1,084 (205,950) (6,536) 2-for-1 stock split 191,293,725 191,293 (30,393) (160,900) 23,789,144 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Balance at June 27, 1998 382,587,450 $ 382,587 $ -- $ 1,796,488 47,578,288 $ 822,286 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== See Summary of Accounting Policies and Additional Financial Information. 25 Consolidated Cash Flows - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Year Ended --------------------------------------------- (In thousands) June 27, 1998 June 28, 1997 June 29, 1996 - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net earnings $ 296,768 $ 302,533 $ 276,905 Add non-cash items: Cumulative effect of accounting change 28,053 -- -- Depreciation and amortization 181,234 160,292 144,709 Interest on Liquid Yield Option Notes -- -- 2,274 Deferred tax (benefit) provision (15,077) 11,081 16,079 Provision for losses on receivables 22,959 21,588 16,427 Additional investment in certain assets and liabilities, net of effect of businesses acquired: (Increase) in receivables (162,276) (40,247) (123,653) (Increase) in inventories (48,483) (6,883) (56,076) (Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses (4,871) (2,534) 242 Increase in accounts payable 14,114 43,145 70,744 Increase in accrued expenses 50,875 27,512 6,615 Increase (decrease) in income taxes 7,782 (5,589) 12,955 (Increase) in other assets (13,314) (12,790) (16,787) --------- --------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities 357,764 498,108 350,434 --------- --------- --------- Cash flows from investing activities: Additions to plant and equipment (259,353) (210,868) (235,891) Proceeds from sales of plant and equipment 8,296 2,842 11,024 Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired (84,473) (5,330) -- --------- --------- --------- Net cash used for investing activities (335,530) (213,356) (224,867) --------- --------- --------- Cash flows from financing activities: Bank and commercial paper borrowings 303,996 92,039 146,775 Other debt borrowings (repayments) 6,813 9,885 (4,053) Common stock reissued from treasury 33,893 28,136 25,375 Treasury stock purchases (263,416) (305,301) (232,070) Dividends paid (110,928) (99,574) (87,721) --------- --------- --------- Net cash used for financing activities (29,642) (274,815) (151,694) --------- --------- --------- Net (decrease) increase in cash (7,408) 9,937 (26,127) Cash at beginning of year 117,696 107,759 133,886 --------- --------- --------- Cash at end of year $ 110,288 $ 117,696 $ 107,759 ========= ========= ========= Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid during the year for: Interest $ 58,306 $ 44,575 $ 38,527 Income taxes 195,133 186,153 141,302 See Summary of Accounting Policies and Additional Financial Information. 26 SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES BUSINESS AND CONSOLIDATION SYSCO Corporation (SYSCO) is engaged in the marketing and distribution of a wide range of food and related products to the foodservice or "food-prepared-away-from-home" industry. These services are performed from 70 distribution facilities for approximately 300,000 customers located in the 37 states where facilities are situated, in 11 adjacent states and Alaska. The company also has one facility in Vancouver, British Columbia and one in Peterborough, Ontario, which service customers in those areas. The accompanying financial statements include the accounts of SYSCO and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and account balances have been eliminated. Certain amounts in the prior years have been reclassified to conform to the 1998 presentation. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, sales and expenses. Actual results could differ from the estimates used. Earnings of acquisitions recorded as purchases are included in SYSCO's results of operations from the date of acquisition. INVENTORIES Inventories consist of food and related products held for resale and are valued at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market. PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Capital additions, improvements and major renewals are classified as plant and equipment and are carried at cost. Depreciation is recorded using the straight-line method which reduces the book value of each asset in equal amounts over its estimated useful life. Maintenance, repairs and minor renewals are charged to earnings when they are incurred. Upon the disposition of an asset, its accumulated depreciation is deducted from the original cost, and any gain or loss is reflected in current earnings. Applicable interest charges incurred during the construction of new facilities are capitalized as one of the elements of cost and are amortized over the assets' estimated useful lives. Interest capitalized during the past three years was $2,095,000 in 1998, $2,215,000 in 1997 and $2,783,000 in 1996. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLES Goodwill and intangibles represent the excess of cost over the fair value of tangible net assets acquired and are amortized over 40 years using the straight-line method. Accumulated amortization at June 27, 1998, June 28, 1997 and June 29, 1996 was $74,554,000, $66,521,000 and $58,668,000, respectively. COMPUTER SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT PROJECT In the second quarter of fiscal 1998, SYSCO recorded a one-time, after-tax, non-cash charge of $28,053,000 to comply with a new consensus ruling by the Emerging Issues Task Force of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (EITF Issue No. 97-13), requiring reengineering costs associated with computer systems development to be expensed as they are incurred. Prior to this ruling, SYSCO had capitalized business process reengineering costs incurred in connection with its SYSCO Uniform Systems information systems redevelopment project in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. No costs were capitalized in fiscal 1998 and fiscal 1997, while $2,994,000 was capitalized during fiscal 1996. Amounts that remain capitalized are being amortized as completed portions of the project are put into use. Accumulated amortization, including the one-time charge, at June 27, 1998, June 28, 1997 and June 29, 1996 was $36,532,000, $1,624,000 and $753,000, respectively. 27 INSURANCE PROGRAM SYSCO maintains a self-insurance program covering portions of workers' compensation and general and automobile liability costs. The amounts in excess of the self-insured levels are fully insured. Self-insurance accruals are based on claims filed and an estimate for significant claims incurred but not reported. INCOME TAXES SYSCO follows the liability method of accounting for income taxes as required by the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes." CASH FLOW INFORMATION For cash flow purposes, cash includes cash equivalents such as time deposits, certificates of deposit and all highly liquid instruments with original maturities of three months or less. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS In the second quarter of fiscal 1998, SYSCO adopted SFAS No. 128, "Earnings Per Share." SFAS No. 128 replaced the previously reported primary and fully-diluted earnings per share with basic and diluted earnings per share. Unlike primary earnings per share, basic earnings per share excludes any dilutive effect of stock options. Diluted earnings per share under SFAS No. 128 is very similar to the previously reported fully-diluted earnings per share. Earnings per share amounts for each period have been presented and restated to conform to the SFAS No. 128 requirements. In fiscal 1998, SYSCO adopted SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income." The adoption of this standard did not have an effect on SYSCO's reported net earnings in fiscal 1998 as SYSCO has no additional comprehensive income under the statement. In March 1998, the AICPA issued Statement of Position (SOP) 98-1, "Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use." The SOP provides guidance with respect to accounting for the various types of costs incurred for computer software developed or obtained for SYSCO's use. SYSCO is required to and will adopt SOP 98-1 in the first quarter of fiscal 2000 and believes that adoption will not have a significant effect on its consolidated results of operations or financial position. In April 1998, the AICPA issued SOP 98-5, "Reporting on the Costs of Start-Up Activities." At adoption, SOP 98-5 requires SYSCO to write-off any unamortized start-up costs as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle and, going forward, expense all start-up activity costs as they are incurred. SYSCO is required to and will adopt SOP 98-5 in the first quarter of fiscal 2000 and believes that adoption will not have a significant effect on its consolidated results of operations or financial position. In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," which is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 1999. SYSCO is required to and will adopt SFAS No. 133 in the first quarter of fiscal 2000. SYSCO does not expect adoption to have a significant effect on its consolidated results of operations or financial position. Additional Financial Information INCOME TAXES The income tax provisions consist of the following: - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ ------------ Federal income taxes $189,758,000 $176,754,000 $161,142,000 State and local income taxes 17,914,000 16,668,000 15,896,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ Total $207,672,000 $193,422,000 $177,038,000 ============ ============ ============ 28 Included in the income taxes charged to earnings are net deferred tax benefits of $15,077,000 in 1998, and deferred tax provisions of $11,081,000 in 1997 and $16,079,000 in 1996. These components result from the effects of net changes during the year in deferred tax assets and liabilities arising from temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of the company's deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows: - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- June 27, 1998 June 28, 1997 ------------- ------------- Deferred tax liabilities: Excess tax depreciation and basis differences of assets $ 196,429,000 $ 192,068,000 Computer systems development project 11,109,000 22,855,000 Other 24,655,000 18,994,000 ------------- ------------- Total deferred tax liabilities 232,193,000 233,917,000 ============= ============= Deferred tax assets: Accrued pension expenses 19,759,000 10,221,000 Accrued medical and casualty insurance expenses 6,709,000 5,254,000 Other 10,605,000 8,245,000 ------------- ------------- Total deferred tax assets 37,073,000 23,720,000 ------------- ------------- Net deferred tax liabilities $ 195,120,000 $ 210,197,000 ============= ============= The company has enjoyed taxable earnings during each year of its twenty-nine year existence and knows of no reason such profitability should not continue. Consequently, the company believes that it is more likely than not that the entire benefit of existing temporary differences will be realized and therefore no valuation allowance has been established for deferred tax assets. Reconciliations of the statutory Federal income tax rate to the effective income tax rates are as follows: - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 ---- ---- ---- Statutory Federal income tax rate 35% 35% 35% State and local income taxes, net of Federal income tax benefit 4 4 4 ---- ---- ---- 39% 39% 39% ==== ==== ==== ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE The allowance for doubtful accounts receivable was $20,081,000 as of June 27, 1998, $17,240,000 as of June 28, 1997 and $16,380,000 as of June 29, 1996. Customer accounts written off, net of recoveries, were $21,218,000 or 0.14% of sales, $21,183,000 or 0.15% of sales and $16,048,000 or 0.12% of sales for fiscal years 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY On February 11, 1998 the Board of Directors declared a 2-for-1 stock split effected by a 100% stock dividend paid on March 20, 1998 to shareholders of record on February 27, 1998. All share and per share data in these financial statements have been restated to reflect the stock split. In fiscal 1998, SYSCO adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 128, "Earnings Per Share," which replaced the previously reported primary and fully-diluted earnings per share with basic and diluted earnings per share. Basic earnings per share have been computed by dividing net earnings by 340,380,477 in 1998, 354,470,170 in 1997 and 365,197,794 in 1996, which represents the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during those respective years. Diluted earnings per share have been computed by dividing net earnings by 343,440,181 in 1998, 356,083,594 in 1997 and 369,715,296 in 1996, which represents the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during those respective years adjusted for the dilutive effect of stock options outstanding under the treasury stock method. 29 In May 1986, the Board of Directors adopted a Warrant Dividend Plan designed to protect against those unsolicited attempts to acquire control of SYSCO that the Board believes are not in the best interest of the shareholders. In May 1996, the Board of Directors adopted an amended and restated plan which, among other things, extends the expiration of the plan through May 2006. As amended, the plan provides for a dividend distribution of one-half of one Preferred Stock Purchase Right (Right) for each outstanding share of SYSCO common stock. Each Right may be exercised to purchase one two-thousandth of a share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock at an exercise price of $175, subject to adjustment. The Rights will not be exercisable until a party either acquires 10% of the company's common stock or makes a tender offer for 10% or more of its common stock. In the event of a merger or other business combination transaction, each Right effectively entitles the holder to purchase $350 worth of stock of the surviving company for a purchase price of $175. The Rights expire on May 21, 2006, and may be redeemed before expiration by the company at a price of $0.01 per Right until a party acquires 10% of the company's common stock or thereafter under certain circumstances. As a result of the Rights distribution, 450,000 of the 1,500,000 authorized preferred shares have been reserved for issuance as Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock. PLANT AND EQUIPMENT A summary of plant and equipment, including the related accumulated depreciation, appears below: - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Estimated June 27, 1998 June 28, 1997 Useful Lives --------------- --------------- ------------ Plant and equipment, at cost Land $ 100,855,000 $ 97,384,000 Buildings and improvements 895,915,000 828,591,000 10-40 years Equipment 1,146,192,000 1,006,211,000 3-20 years --------------- --------------- 2,142,962,000 1,932,186,000 Accumulated depreciation (991,908,000) (873,754,000) --------------- --------------- Net plant and equipment $ 1,151,054,000 $ 1,058,432,000 =============== =============== DEBT At June 27, 1998 and June 28, 1997 SYSCO had $42,333,000 and $14,267,000, respectively, of short-term bank borrowings. The level of such borrowings fluctuates during the year based on working capital requirements. SYSCO's long-term debt is comprised of the following: - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- June 27, 1998 June 28, 1997 ------------- ------------- Commercial paper, interest averaging 5.7% in 1998 and 5.6% in 1997 $ 294,798,000 $ 18,997,000 Senior notes, interest at 9.95%, maturing in 1999 91,500,000 91,500,000 Senior notes, interest at 6.5%, maturing in 2005 149,373,000 149,283,000 Senior notes, interest at 7.0%, maturing in 2006 200,000,000 200,000,000 Senior notes, interest at 7.25%, maturing in 2007 99,657,000 99,618,000 Debentures, interest at 7.16%, maturing in 2027 50,000,000 50,000,000 Industrial Revenue Bonds, mortgages and other debt, interest averaging 6.0% in 1998 and 6.1% in 1997, maturing at various dates to 2026 96,609,000 89,507,000 ------------- ------------- Total long-term debt 981,937,000 698,905,000 Less current maturities (114,920,000) (13,285,000) ------------- ------------- Net long-term debt $ 867,017,000 $ 685,620,000 ============= ============= 30 The principal payments required to be made on long-term debt during the next five years are shown below: Year Amount ---- ------------ 1999 $114,920,000 2000 17,706,000 2001 11,112,000 2002 10,735,000 2003 19,730,000 SYSCO has a $300,000,000 revolving loan agreement maturing in fiscal 2004 which currently supports the company's commercial paper program. The commercial paper borrowings at June 27, 1998 were $294,798,000. In June 1995, SYSCO issued 6.5% senior notes totaling $150,000,000 due June 12, 2005, under a $500,000,000 shelf registration filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in June 1995. These notes, which were priced at 99.4% of par, are unsecured, not redeemable prior to maturity and are not subject to any sinking fund requirement. In May 1996, SYSCO issued 7.0% senior notes totaling $200,000,000 due May 1, 2006, under this shelf registration. These notes, which were priced at par, are unsecured, not redeemable prior to maturity and are not subject to any sinking fund requirement. On April 22, 1997, in two separate offerings, SYSCO drew down the remaining $150,000,000 of the $500,000,000 shelf registration. SYSCO issued 7.16% debentures totaling $50,000,000 due April 15, 2027. These debentures were priced at par, are unsecured, are not subject to any sinking fund requirement and are redeemable at the option of the holder on April 15, 2007, but otherwise are not redeemable prior to maturity. At that time SYSCO also issued 7.25% senior notes totaling $100,000,000 due April 15, 2007. These notes were priced at 99.611% of par and are unsecured, not redeemable prior to maturity and are not subject to any sinking fund requirement. On June 3, 1998 SYSCO filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a new $500,000,000 shelf registration of debt securities. On July 22, 1998 SYSCO issued 6.5% debentures totaling $225,000,000 under the shelf registration, due on August 1, 2028. These debentures were priced at 99.685% of par, are unsecured, are not subject to any sinking fund requirement and include a redemption provision which allows SYSCO the right to retire the debentures at any time prior to maturity at the greater of par plus accrued interest or an amount designed to insure that the debenture holders are not penalized by the early redemption. Proceeds from the debentures were used to pay down outstanding commercial paper. The Industrial Revenue Bonds have varying structures. As of June 27, 1998 final maturities range from one to twenty-eight years and certain of the bonds provide SYSCO the right to redeem (a call) at various dates. These call provisions generally provide the bondholder a premium in the early call years, declining to par value as the bonds approach maturity. Certain bonds have provisions whereby the holder may require SYSCO to purchase or redeem the bonds (a put) under certain circumstances. If certain of these bonds are purchased from bondholders, they can be remarketed at the then prevailing interest rates. Net long-term debt at June 27, 1998 was $867,017,000, of which 68% is at fixed rates averaging 7.25% with an average life of eight years, while the remainder is financed at floating rates averaging 5.6%. Certain loan agreements contain typical covenants to protect noteholders such as provisions to maintain tangible net worth and funded indebtedness at specified levels. The fair value of SYSCO's total long-term debt is estimated based on the quoted market prices for the same or similar issues or on the current rates offered to the company for debt of the same remaining maturities. The fair value of total long-term debt approximates $1,012,914,000 at June 27, 1998. As part of normal business activities, SYSCO issues letters of credit through major banking institutions as required by certain supplier and insurance agreements. As of June 27, 1998 and June 28, 1997, letters of credit outstanding were $14,464,000 and $14,407,000, respectively. As of June 27, 1998 SYSCO has not entered into any significant derivative or other off-balance-sheet financing arrangements. 31 LEASES Although SYSCO normally purchases assets, it has obligations under capital and operating leases for certain distribution facilities, vehicles and computers. Total rental expense under operating leases was $31,324,000, $33,343,000 and $31,728,000 in fiscal 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Contingent rentals, subleases and assets and obligations under capital leases are not significant. Aggregate minimum lease payments under existing non-capitalized long-term leases are as follows: Year Amount ---- ------ 1999 $15,376,000 2000 11,971,000 2001 10,010,000 2002 7,656,000 2003 5,976,000 Later years 11,499,000 STOCK COMPENSATION PLANS Employee Incentive Stock Option Plan The Employee Incentive Stock Option Plan adopted in fiscal 1982 provided for the issuance of options to purchase SYSCO common stock to officers and key personnel of the company and its subsidiaries at the market price at date of grant, as adjusted for stock splits. No further grants will be made under this plan which expired in November 1991 and was replaced by the 1991 Stock Option Plan. The following summary presents information with regard to incentive options under this plan: Options Exercisable Options Outstanding ----------------------------- ----------------------------- Maximum Weighted Shares Weighted Shares Average Price Under Average Price Exercisable Per Share Option Per Share ----------- ------------- ---------- ------------- Balance at July 1, 1995 2,186,434 $9.40 2,186,434 $9.40 Granted -- -- Cancelled (280,786) 8.23 Exercised (543,140) 8.92 -------- Balance at June 29, 1996 1,362,508 9.84 1,362,508 9.84 Granted -- -- Cancelled (149,542) 11.08 Exercised (390,448) 9.67 -------- Balance at June 28, 1997 822,518 9.70 822,518 9.70 Granted -- -- Cancelled -- -- Exercised (303,251) 9.65 -------- Balance at June 27, 1998 519,267 $9.72 519,267 $9.72 ======== 32 The options outstanding at June 27, 1998 under this plan have exercise prices ranging from $7.66 to $11.13 and have a weighted average remaining contractual life of 2.6 years. 1991 Stock Option Plan The 1991 Stock Option Plan was adopted in fiscal 1992 and originally reserved 6,000,000 shares of SYSCO common stock for options to directors, officers and key personnel of the company and its subsidiaries at the market price at date of grant. This plan provides for the issuance of options which are qualified as incentive stock options under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, options which are not so qualified and stock appreciation rights. During fiscal 1996, the shareholders approved an amendment to the plan for an additional 16,000,000 shares to be made available for future grants of options. To date, the company has issued stock options but no stock appreciation rights under this plan. The following summary presents information with regard to options issued under the 1991 plan: Options Exercisable Options Outstanding --------------------------- -------------------------- Maximum Weighted Shares Weighted Shares Average Price Under Average Price Exercisable Per Share Option Per Share ----------- ------------- --------- ------------- Balance at July 1, 1995 1,009,830 $13.33 4,060,892 $13.21 Granted 2,208,900 14.38 Cancelled (154,494) 13.59 Exercised (125,668) 12.94 --------- Balance at June 29, 1996 2,190,690 13.28 5,989,630 13.64 Granted 2,447,800 15.88 Cancelled (236,034) 14.17 Exercised (436,136) 13.33 --------- Balance at June 28, 1997 3,446,628 13.53 7,765,260 14.35 Granted 1,901,416 17.50 Cancelled (315,422) 14.97 Exercised (841,462) 13.50 --------- Balance at June 27, 1998 4,886,528 $13.98 8,509,792 $15.11 ========= The options outstanding at June 27, 1998 under this plan have exercise prices ranging from $12.56 to $17.50 and have a weighted average remaining contractual life of 7.2 years. Non-Employee Directors Stock Option Plan The Non-Employee Directors Stock Option Plan adopted in fiscal 1996 permits the issuance of up to 400,000 shares of common stock to directors who are not employees of SYSCO. Under this plan options to purchase 4,000 shares of common stock at the fair market value on the date of the grant are granted to each non-employee director annually, provided certain earnings goals are met. As of June 27, 1998, options for 136,000 shares had been granted to nine non-employee directors under this plan, none of which were exercisable. Employees' Stock Purchase Plan SYSCO has an Employees' Stock Purchase Plan which permits employees (other than directors) who have been employed for at least one year to invest by means of periodic payroll deductions in SYSCO common stock at 85% of the closing price on the last business day of each calendar quarter. During 1998, 825,129 shares of SYSCO common stock were purchased by the participants as compared to 1,022,134 purchased in 1997 and 1,045,930 purchased in 1996. The total number of shares which may be sold pursuant to the plan may not exceed 34,000,000 shares, of which 9,319,913 remained available at June 27, 1998. 33 Accounting Issues Relating to all Plans SYSCO accounts for these plans under APB Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations under which no compensation cost has been recognized. Had compensation cost for these plans been determined using the fair value method of SFAS No. 123, SYSCO's pro forma net earnings and diluted net earnings per share would have been $292,824,000 and $0.86 in fiscal 1998, $298,895,000 and $0.85 in fiscal 1997 and $274,291,000 and $0.75 in fiscal 1996. The disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 are applicable to options granted after 1995. The pro forma effects for fiscal 1998, 1997 and 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the pro forma effects in future years. The weighted average fair value of options granted was $6.28 and $5.60 during fiscal 1998 and 1997, respectively. The fair value was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions used for grants in fiscal 1998 and 1997, respectively: dividend yield of 1.71% and 0.88%; expected volatility of 24% for both years; risk-free interest rates of 6.4% and 7.0%; and expected lives of 8 years. The weighted average fair value of employee stock purchase rights issued was $3.14 and $2.53 during fiscal 1998 and 1997, respectively. The fair value of the stock purchase rights was calculated as the difference between the stock price at date of issuance and the employee purchase price. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS SYSCO has defined benefit and defined contribution retirement plans for its employees. Also, the company contributes to various multi-employer plans under collective bargaining agreements. The defined contribution 401(k) plan provides that under certain circumstances the company may make matching contributions of up to 50% of the first 6% of a participant's compensation. SYSCO's contribution to this plan was $5,660,000 in 1998, $4,975,000 in 1997 and $4,629,000 in 1996. The defined benefit pension plans pay benefits to employees at retirement using formulas based on a participant's years of service and compensation. The funded status of the defined benefit plans is as follows: June 27, 1998 June 28, 1997 --------------- --------------- Assets available for benefits $ 287,482,000 $ 247,783,000 Projected benefit obligation Vested (244,050,000) (182,005,000) Nonvested (17,938,000) (12,696,000) --------------- --------------- Total accumulated benefit obligation (261,988,000) (194,701,000) Effect of projected future compensation increases (45,164,000) (30,203,000) --------------- --------------- Total actuarial projected benefit obligation (307,152,000) (224,904,000) --------------- --------------- Assets (less than) in excess of projected obligation $ (19,670,000) $ 22,879,000 =============== =============== Consisting of: Amounts to be offset against (charged to) future pension costs Remaining assets in excess of obligation existing at adoption of SFAS 87 in 1986 $ 5,598,000 $ 6,777,000 Unrecognized actuarial (loss) gain due to differences in assumptions and actual experience (15,977,000) 8,974,000 Unrecognized prior service cost 6,262,000 7,199,000 Accrued pension costs (15,553,000) (71,000) --------------- --------------- $ (19,670,000) $ 22,879,000 =============== =============== 34 The projected unit credit method was used to determine the actuarial present value of the accumulated benefit obligation and the projected benefit obligation. The discount rate used was 7.25% in 1998, 8.0% in 1997 and 7.75% in 1996 and the rate of increase in future compensation levels used was 5.5% in each year. The expected long-term rate of return on assets used was 10.5% in 1998 and 9.0% in 1997 and 1996. The plans invest primarily in marketable securities and time deposits. Net pension costs were as follows: - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ ------------ Defined benefit plans Benefits earned during the year $ 23,144,000 $ 20,599,000 $ 19,885,000 Interest accrued on benefits earned in prior years 19,372,000 16,412,000 13,812,000 Actual return on plan assets (48,932,000) (34,477,000) (31,865,000) Net amortization and deferral 21,317,000 14,744,000 16,999,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ Net pension costs from defined benefit plans 14,901,000 17,278,000 18,831,000 Defined contribution plans 5,660,000 4,975,000 4,629,000 Multi-employer pension plans 19,633,000 18,427,000 16,560,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ Net pension costs $ 40,194,000 $ 40,680,000 $ 40,020,000 ============ ============ ============ SYSCO also has a Management Incentive Plan that compensates key management personnel for specific performance achievements. The awards under this plan were $20,478,000 in 1998, $17,633,000 in 1997 and $15,208,000 in 1996 and were paid in both cash and stock. In addition to receiving benefits upon retirement under the company's defined benefit plan, participants in the Management Incentive Plan will receive benefits under a Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan. This plan is a nonqualified, unfunded supplementary retirement plan. In order to meet its obligations under this plan, SYSCO maintains life insurance policies on the lives of the participants with carrying values of $50,020,000 at June 27, 1998 and $46,692,000 at June 28, 1997. SYSCO is the sole owner and beneficiary of such policies. The periodic pension costs of this plan were $5,080,000 in 1998 and $4,681,000 in 1997. The actuarially determined accumulated benefit obligation for this plan included in accrued expenses was $34,910,000 at June 27, 1998 and $28,923,000 at June 28, 1997. After taking into consideration the effect of future compensation increases, the projected benefit obligation of this plan was $47,495,000 at June 27, 1998 and $38,057,000 at June 28, 1997. In addition to providing pension benefits, SYSCO provides certain health care benefits to eligible retirees and their dependents in the United States. 35 Net periodic postretirement benefit costs were as follows: - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- -------- Service cost - benefits earned during the period $ 154,000 $ 140,000 $312,000 Interest cost 185,000 177,000 366,000 Amortization of transition obligation 153,000 153,000 153,000 Amortization of unrecognized (gain) (189,000) (193,000) -- Amortization of prior service cost 72,000 83,000 83,000 ----------- ----------- -------- Net periodic postretirement benefit cost $ 375,000 $ 360,000 $914,000 =========== =========== ======== The components of the postretirement benefit obligation, included in accrued expenses at June 27, 1998 and June 28, 1997 were: - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- June 27, 1998 June 28, 1997 ------------- ------------- Retirees $ 242,000 $ 199,000 Fully eligible active participants 569,000 773,000 Other active employees 970,000 1,227,000 ----------- ----------- Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation 1,781,000 2,199,000 Unrecognized net gain and effects of changes in assumptions 3,623,000 3,250,000 Unrecognized prior service cost (661,000) (732,000) Unrecognized transition obligation (2,301,000) (2,454,000) ----------- ----------- Accrued postretirement benefit liability $ 2,442,000 $ 2,263,000 =========== =========== The discount rate used to determine the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation was 7.25% in 1998, 8.0% in 1997 and 7.75% in 1996. A health care cost trend rate is not used in the calculations because SYSCO subsidizes the cost of postretirement medical coverage by a fixed dollar amount with the retiree responsible for the cost of coverage in excess of the subsidy, including all future cost increases. CONTINGENCIES SYSCO is engaged in various legal proceedings which have arisen but have not been fully adjudicated. These proceedings, in the opinion of management, will not have a material adverse effect upon the consolidated financial position or results of operations of the company when ultimately concluded. 36 QUARTERLY RESULTS (unaudited) Financial information for each quarter in the years ended June 27, 1998 and June 28, 1997: - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 Quarter Ended ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands except for share data) September 27 December 27 March 28 June 27 Fiscal Year - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sales $ 3,828,244 $ 3,786,096 $3,711,822 $ 4,001,374 $ 15,327,536 Cost of sales 3,130,883 3,082,913 3,035,112 3,250,728 12,499,636 Operating expenses 553,032 551,889 557,136 574,875 2,236,932 Interest expense 13,140 14,500 15,170 15,612 58,422 Other, net (122) (303) 179 299 53 ------------ ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ Earnings before income taxes 131,311 137,097 104,225 159,860 532,493 Income taxes 51,211 53,468 40,648 62,345 207,672 ------------ ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ Earnings before accounting change 80,100 83,629 63,577 97,515 324,821 Accounting change -- (28,053) -- -- (28,053) ------------ ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ Net earnings $ 80,100 $ 55,576 $ 63,577 $ 97,515 $ 296,768 ============ =========== ========== =========== ============ Per share: Diluted earnings before accounting change $ 0.23 $ 0.24 $ 0.19 $ 0.29 $ 0.95 Diluted earnings accounting change effect -- (0.08) -- -- (0.08) Diluted net earnings 0.23 0.16 0.19 0.29 0.86 Cash dividends 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.33 Market price - high/low 20-17 23-18 27-22 27-22 27-17 - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1997 Quarter Ended ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands except for share data) September 28 December 28 March 29 June 28 Fiscal Year - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sales $ 3,679,223 $ 3,610,348 $3,470,334 $ 3,694,684 $ 14,454,589 Cost of sales 3,028,478 2,954,481 2,844,881 3,008,119 11,835,959 Operating expenses 519,729 518,694 512,563 525,349 2,076,335 Interest expense 10,917 11,888 11,580 12,117 46,502 Other, net (241) (18) 307 (210) (162) ------------ ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ Earnings before income taxes 120,340 125,303 101,003 149,309 495,955 Income taxes 46,933 48,868 39,391 58,230 193,422 ------------ ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ Net earnings $ 73,407 $ 76,435 $ 61,612 $ 91,079 $ 302,533 ============ =========== ========== =========== ============ Per share: Diluted net earnings $ 0.20 $ 0.21 $ 0.17 $ 0.26 $ 0.85 Cash dividends 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.28 Market price - high/low 17-14 18-16 18-15 19-17 19-14 - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Percentage increases--1998 vs. 1997: Sales 4% 5% 7% 8% 6% Earnings before income taxes 9 9 3 7 7 Earnings before accounting change 9 9 3 7 7 Net earnings 9 (27) 3 7 (2) Diluted earnings per share before accounting change 15 14 12 12 12 Diluted net earnings per share 15 (24) 12 12 1 37 PART III Except as otherwise indicated, the information required by Items 10, 11, 12 and 13 is included in the Company's definitive proxy statement which will be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 no later than 120 days after the close of the 1998 fiscal year, and said proxy statement is hereby incorporated by reference thereto. ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT Information concerning Executive Officers is included in Part I (Item 4A) of this Form 10-K (page 9). ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS 38 PART IV ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) The following documents are filed, or incorporated by reference, as part of this Form 10-K: 1. All financial statements. See index to Consolidated Financial Statements on page 17 of this Form 10-K. 2. Financial Statement Schedule. See page 17 of this Form 10-K. 3. Exhibits. 3(a) Restated Certificate of Incorporation incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended June 28, 1997. 3(b) Bylaws, as amended, incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended July 2, 1994. 3(c) Amended Certificate of Designation, incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended June 29, 1996. 4(a) Seventh Amendment and Restatement of Competitive Advance and Revolving Credit Facility Agreement dated as of June 27, 1997 incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended June 28, 1997. 4(b) Sysco Corporation Note Agreement dated as of June 1, 1989 incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended June 28, 1997. 4(c) Indenture, dated as of June 15, 1995, between Sysco Corporation and First Union National Bank of North Carolina, Trustee, incorporated by reference to Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 33-60023). 4(d) First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 27, 1995, between Sysco Corporation and First Union Bank of North Carolina, Trustee as amended, incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended June 29, 1996. 4(e) Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 1, 1996, between Sysco Corporation and First Union Bank of North Carolina, Trustee as amended, incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended June 29, 1996. 39 4(f) Third Supplemented Indenture, dated as of April 25, 1997, between Sysco Corporation and First Union National Bank of North Carolina, Trustee incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended June 28, 1997. 4(g) Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of April 25, 1997, between Sysco Corporation and First Union National Bank of North Carolina, Trustee incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended June 28, 1997. 4(h) FIFTH SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, DATED AS OF JULY 27, 1998 BETWEEN SYSCO CORPORATION AND FIRST UNION NATIONAL BANK, TRUSTEE. 10(a) Amended and Restated Sysco Corporation Executive Deferred Compensation Plan incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended July 1, 1995. * 10(b) Fifth Amended and Restated Sysco Corporation Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended June 28, 1997. * 10(c) Sysco Corporation Employee Incentive Stock Option Plan incorporated by reference to the Form S-8 filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, dated April 1, 1987, as amended. * 10(d) Sysco Corporation 1995 Management Incentive Plan incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended July 1, 1995. * 10(e) Sysco Corporation 1991 Stock Option Plan incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended June 27, 1992. * 10(f) Amendments to Sysco Corporation 1991 Stock Option Plan incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended June 28, 1997. * 10(g) Sysco Corporation Amended and Restated Non-Employee Directors Stock Option Plan incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended June 28, 1997. * - - -------------------- * Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. 40 10(h) Amended and Restated Shareholder Rights Agreement, incorporated by reference to registration statement on Form 8-A/A, filed May 29, 1996. 21 SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT 23 INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS' CONSENT 27 FINANCIAL DATA SCHEDULE (b) Reports on Form 8-K None 41 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Sysco Corporation has duly caused this Form 10-K to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on this 4th day of September, 1998. SYSCO CORPORATION By /s/ BILL M. LINDIG ------------------------------------- Bill M. Lindig President and Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant in the capacities indicated and on the date indicated above. PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE, FINANCIAL & ACCOUNTING OFFICERS: /s/ JOHN F. WOODHOUSE - - -------------------------------------- John F. Woodhouse Chairman of the Board /s/ JOHN K. STUBBLEFIELD, JR. Senior Vice President and - - -------------------------------------- Chief Financial Officer John K. Stubblefield, Jr. 42 DIRECTORS: /s/ JOHN W. ANDERSON /s/ RICHARD G. MERRILL - - -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ John W. Anderson Richard G. Merrill - - -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ Gordon M. Bethune Frank H. Richardson /s/ COLIN G. CAMPBELL /s/ RICHARD J. SCHNIEDERS - - -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ Colin G. Campbell Richard J. Schnieders /s/ CHARLES H. COTROS /s/ PHYLLIS S. SEWELL - - -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ Charles H. Cotros Phyllis S. Sewell /s/ JUDITH B. CRAVEN /s/ ARTHUR J. SWENKA - - -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ Judith B. Craven Arthur J. Swenka /s/ FRANK A. GODCHAUX III /s/ THOMAS B. WALKER, JR. - - -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ Frank A. Godchaux III Thomas B. Walker, Jr. /s/ JONATHAN GOLDEN /s/ JOHN F. WOODHOUSE - - -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ Jonathan Golden John F. Woodhouse /s/ BILL M. LINDIG - - -------------------------------------- Bill M. Lindig 43 SYSCO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES SCHEDULE II -- VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS Balance at Charged to Charged to Balance at Beginning Costs and Other Accounts Deductions End of Description Of Period Expenses Describe (1) Describe (2) Period ----------- ---------- ---------- -------------- ------------ ---------- Allowance For year ended for doubtful June 29, 1996......... accounts $16,001,000 $16,427,000 $ -- $16,048,000 $16,380,000 Allowance For year ended for doubtful June 28, 1997......... accounts $16,380,000 $21,588,000 $ 455,000 $21,183,000 $17,240,000 Allowance For year ended for doubtful June 27, 1998......... accounts $17,240,000 $22,959,000 $1,100,000 $21,218,000 $20,081,000 (1) Allowance accounts resulting from acquisitions. (2) Customer accounts written off, net of recoveries. S-1 44 INDEX TO EXHIBITS Exhibit Number Description of Exhibit - - ------- ---------------------- 3(a) Restated Certificate of Incorporation incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended June 28, 1997. 3(b) Bylaws, as amended, incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended July 2, 1994. 3(c) Amended Certificate of Designation, incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended June 29, 1996. 4(a) Seventh Amendment and Restatement of Competitive Advance and Revolving Credit Facility Agreement dated as of June 27, 1997 incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended June 28, 1997. 4(b) Sysco Corporation Note Agreement dated as of June 1, 1989 incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended June 28, 1997. 4(c) Indenture, dated as of June 15, 1995, between Sysco Corporation and First Union National Bank of North Carolina, Trustee, incorporated by reference to Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 33-60023). 4(d) First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 27, 1995, between Sysco Corporation and First Union Bank of North Carolina, Trustee as amended, incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended June 29, 1996. 4(e) Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 1, 1996, between Sysco Corporation and First Union Bank of North Carolina, Trustee as amended, incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended June 29, 1996. 4(f) Third Supplemented Indenture, dated as of April 25, 1997, between Sysco Corporation and First Union National Bank of North Carolina, Trustee incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended June 28, 1997. 45 4(g) Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of April 25, 1997, between Sysco Corporation and First Union National Bank of North Carolina, Trustee incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended June 28, 1997. 4(h) FIFTH SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, DATED AS OF JULY 27, 1998 BETWEEN SYSCO CORPORATION AND FIRST UNION NATIONAL BANK, TRUSTEE. 10(a) Amended and Restated Sysco Corporation Executive Deferred Compensation Plan incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended July 1, 1995. * 10(b) Fifth Amended and Restated Sysco Corporation Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended June 28, 1997. 10(c) Sysco Corporation Employee Incentive Stock Option Plan incorporated by reference to the Form S-8 filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, dated April 1, 1987, as amended. 10(d) Sysco Corporation 1995 Management Incentive Plan incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended July 1, 1995. 10(e) Sysco Corporation 1991 Stock Option Plan incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended June 27, 1992. 10(f) Amendments to Sysco Corporation 1991 Stock Option Plan incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended June 28, 1997. 10(g) Sysco Corporation Amended and Restated Non-Employee Directors Stock Option Plan incorporated by reference to Form 10-K for the year ended June 28, 1997. 10(h) Amended and Restated Shareholder Rights Agreement, incorporated by reference to registration statement on Form 8-A/A, filed May 29, 1996. 21 SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT 46 23 INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS' CONSENT 27 FINANCIAL DATA SCHEDULE