1 =============================================================================== SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ----------- FORM 11-K ----------- (Mark One) [X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (NO FEE REQUIRED) OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (NO FEE REQUIRED) For the period from January 1, 1998 to December 31, 1998 Commission File Number 0-20854 A. Full title of the plan and the address of the plan, if different from that of the issuer named below: PHILIP SERVICES CORP. 401(k) PLAN B. Name of issuer of the securities held pursuant to the plan and the address of its principal executive office: PHILIP SERVICES CORP. 100 KING STREET WEST HAMILTON, ONTARIO L8N4J6 =============================================================================== 2 PHILIP SERVICES CORP. 401(k) PLAN TABLE OF CONTENTS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PAGE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT 1 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998 AND 1997: Statements of Net Assets Available for Benefits 2 Statements of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits 3 Notes to Financial Statements 4 SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULES FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998: Item 27(a) - Schedule of Assets Held for Investment Purposes 11 Item 27(b) - Schedule of Loans or Fixed Income Obligations 12 Item 27(d) - Schedule of Reportable Transactions 13 Item 27(e) - Schedule of Nonexempt Transactions 14 3 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT To the Plan Administrator of Philip Services Corp. 401(k) Plan We have audited the accompanying statements of net assets available for benefits of the Philip Services Corp. 401(k) Plan (the "Plan") as of December 31, 1998 and 1997, and the related statements of changes in net assets available for benefits for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Plan's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets available for benefits of the Plan as of December 31, 1998 and 1997, and the changes in net assets available for benefits for the years then ended, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Our audits were conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The accompanying supplemental schedules, as listed in the table of contents, for the year ended December 31, 1998 are presented for the purpose of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements but are supplementary information required by the Department of Labor's Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. These schedules are the responsibility of the Plan's management. Such schedules have been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in our audit of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, are fairly stated in all material respects when considered in relation to the basic 1998 financial statements taken as a whole. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that Philip Services Corp. (the "Company") will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, the Company was not in compliance with the provisions of its existing credit agreement during 1998 which raises substantial doubt about its ability and the Plan's ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans concerning these matters are also described in Note 1. The financial statements do not include any adjustment that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP Houston, Texas June 28, 1999 -1- 4 PHILIP SERVICES CORP. 401(k) PLAN STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS, DECEMBER 31, 1998 AND 1997 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 INVESTMENTS, AT FAIR VALUE: Spectrum Growth Fund $ 15,688,935 $ 3,672,517 Growth & Income Fund 13,196,258 8,252,328 Prime Reserve Fund 12,923,532 2,903,664 New Horizons Fund 10,887,142 5,966,111 Blue Chip Growth Fund 8,294,585 Capital Appreciation Fund 8,143,456 5,054,344 Balanced Fund 6,530,257 International Stock Fund 5,272,954 1,999,161 New Income Fund 3,935,047 1,763,780 Spectrum Income Fund 2,135,201 875,569 Philip Services Common Stock Fund 642,047 Participant Loans 4,718,808 1,606,101 --------------- --------------- Total investments 92,368,222 32,093,575 --------------- --------------- RECEIVABLES: Participant contributions 489,637 52,930 Employer contributions 205,164 21,248 --------------- --------------- Total receivables 694,801 74,178 --------------- --------------- NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS $ 93,063,023 $ 32,167,753 =============== =============== See notes to financial statements. -2- 5 PHILIP SERVICES CORP. 401(k) PLAN STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998 AND 1997 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 CONTRIBUTIONS: Employee $ 14,343,907 $ 4,815,322 Employer 6,413,833 1,351,159 Rollovers 49,654,519 636,986 --------------- --------------- Total contributions 70,412,259 6,803,467 INVESTMENT INCOME: Net appreciation (depreciation) in fair value of investments (6,732,871) 1,576,344 Dividend income 5,849,888 2,130,146 Interest income 329,149 125,376 --------------- --------------- Net investment income (553,834) 3,831,866 PARTICIPANT WITHDRAWALS AND DISTRIBUTIONS (8,963,155) (3,553,515) ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES (505) --------------- --------------- NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS 60,895,270 7,081,313 NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS: Beginning of year 32,167,753 25,086,440 --------------- --------------- End of year $ 93,063,023 $ 32,167,753 =============== =============== See notes to financial statements. -3- 6 PHILIP SERVICES CORP. 401(k) PLAN NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998 AND 1997 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. THE PLAN AND PLAN DESCRIPTION The following description of the Philip Services Corp. 401(k) Plan (the "Plan") provides only general information. Participants should refer to the Plan document for a more complete description of the Plan's provisions. GENERAL - The Plan is a defined contribution plan for eligible employees of Philip Services Corp. (the "Company") and is subject to the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 ("ERISA"). As such, the Plan meets minimum funding standards required under these provisions. The Plan is directed by a 401(k) committee which is composed of employees appointed by the Company's Board of Directors. During 1998, the Serv-Tech Inc. Consolidated Retirement Savings 401(k) Plan, the Roth Bros. Smelting Employee's Deferred Savings and Profit Sharing Plan and Trust, the Allwaste, Inc. Employee Retirement Plan, the Luria Bros.-Connell Limited Partnership Profit Sharing and Savings Plan, the RMF Global, Inc. 401(k) Savings & Retirement Plan, the Cousins Employees Savings & Retirement Plan, the 21st Century Environmental Management, Inc. 401(k) Plan, the Industrial Services Technologies, Inc. 401(k) Savings Plan and the Eltex Chemical Employees 401(k) Plan were merged into the Plan. These mergers resulted in rollover contributions of approximately $47.9 million. In connection with the merger of these plans the Blue Chip Growth Fund, the Balanced Fund and Philip Services Stock Fund became investment options under the Plan. During 1998, the Department of Labor ("DOL") conducted an audit of the Allwaste, Inc. Employee Retirement Plan (the "Allwaste Plan") for plan years 1995, 1996, and 1997. As a result of the audit, the Company agreed to contribute $34,966 to the Allwaste Plan. Subsequent to December 31, 1998, the Company transferred $28,109 to T. Rowe Price to be allocated to the accounts of the affected participants, with the remainder paid directly to former participants. As of December 31, 1998 the $28,109 was included in employer contributions receivable. CONTRIBUTIONS AND VESTING - A participant may elect to contribute between 1% and 15% of annual compensation. Participant contributions to the Plan are fully vested at the time they are made. The Company matches 50% of participant contributions up to a maximum of $3,000 per year. A participant obtains full vesting in his or her Company matching contributions account balance and earnings thereon upon the earlier of the date on which he or she completes one year of participation or the date on which he or she completes five years of employment. Any employee who was a participant in the Plan on February 18, 1994, is fully vested in his or her Company matching contributions accounts at all times. Nonvested amounts forfeited by participants are used to offset future employer contributions. For the years ended December 31, 1998 and 1997, forfeited accounts totaled $126,277 and $26,569, respectively. INVESTMENT FUNDS - A participant may direct the investment of his or her account balances and contributions to any one or more of the following investment funds: New Horizons Fund: A mutual fund investing principally in common stock of smaller companies with high growth potential. This fund is publicly traded as the T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund, Inc. -4- 7 Growth & Income Fund: A mutual fund investing principally in blue chip common stocks with other investments in preferred stocks and convertible bonds. This fund is publicly traded as the T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund, Inc. Capital Appreciation Fund: A mutual fund investing principally in common stocks with growth and capital appreciation prospects. Additionally, this fund invests in convertible bonds and preferred stocks. This fund is publicly traded as the T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc. Prime Reserve Fund: A money market mutual fund invested in the T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Fund, Inc. New Income Fund: A bond mutual fund investing in United States Government and high quality corporate bonds. This fund is publicly traded as the T. Rowe Price New Income Fund, Inc. International Stock Fund: A mutual fund investing principally in a diversified portfolio of long-term marketable securities of established non-United States issuers. This fund is publicly traded as the T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund. Spectrum Growth Fund: A mutual fund investing principally in stock funds with growth and capital appreciation prospects. This fund is publicly traded as the T. Rowe Price Spectrum Growth Fund. Spectrum Income Fund: A mutual fund investing in income-oriented funds with high current income and price appreciation prospects. This fund is publicly traded as the T. Rowe Price Spectrum Income Fund. Balanced Fund: A mutual fund investing in a diversified portfolio consisting of approximately 60% in common stocks and the balance in fixed income securities and cash reserves. This fund is publicly traded as T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund, Inc. Blue Chip Growth Fund: A mutual fund investing in common stocks of large and medium-sized blue chip companies that have the potential for above average growth in earnings. This fund is publicly traded as T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund, Inc. Philip Services Stock Fund: Funds are invested in the common stock of Philip Services Corp. Effective April 1, 1999, the Philip Services Stock Fund discontinued future allocation and reallocations of investments by plan participants into the Fund. However, participants were allowed to retain any investments in the Fund as of March 31, 1999. All of the mutual funds held by the Plan are managed by T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., the trustee of the Plan. In addition T. Rowe Price holds the shares of the Philip Services Stock Fund. PARTICIPANT LOANS - The Plan may make loans to actively employed participants of not less than $1,000 nor more than the lessor of $50,000 or 50% of the current value of the vested balance in the participant's account. The $50,000 limitation is reduced by the participant's highest outstanding loan balance during the prior one-year period. A participant may not obtain more than one loan during any 12-month period and may not have more than two loans outstanding at a given time. The interest rate on loans is prime plus 1%, as determined quarterly by the trustee. The interest rate on existing loans ranges from 6.00% to 11.00%. The interest rate is fixed for the term of the loan, and the repayment period may be from one to five years. Participant loans are secured by the participants' account balances. During 1998 and 1997, loans were made in the amount of $2,506,017 and $1,016,137, respectively. -5- 8 At December 31, 1998, loans amounting to $30,104 were in default as defined by the Plan. WITHDRAWALS AND DISTRIBUTIONS - The Plan provides for in-service withdrawals to participants which are limited to the participant's vested account balances and are subject to certain other restrictions and requirements. Upon separation from service, a participant's account balances may be distributed in a lump sum or kept in the Plan. A participant whose account balances exceed $3,500 may elect a deferred distribution or installment payment over a period ending not later than April 1 of the year following the calendar year in which the participant attains age 70 1/2. As of December 31, 1998 and 1997, there were no amounts payable to participants who have terminated or withdrawn from the Plan. BASIS OF PRESENTATION - The Company is a supplier of metals recovery and industrial services to major industry sectors throughout North American and Europe. The Company applies proprietary technology to reduce the cost and downtime associated with industrial cleaning and plant turnaround activities, and to recover value from industrial by-products and metal bearing residuals. As of December 31, 1998, the Company was not in compliance with the provisions of its existing credit agreement as amended (the "Credit Facility"). On April 26, 1999, the Company's lending syndicate approved a lock-up agreement as amended on June 21, 1999 (the "Lock-up Agreement") which sets forth a new capital structure for the Company and the conditions that govern the restructuring of approximately $1 billion in secured term loans outstanding under the Credit Facility. Under the terms of the Lock-up Agreement, the lenders will convert the outstanding approximately $1 billion of secured syndicated debt into $300 million of senior secured debt, $100 million of convertible secured payment in-kind debt and 91% of the common shares of the restructured Company. The secured payment in-kind debt is convertible into 25% of the common shares of the restructured Company on a fully-diluted basis as of the restructuring date. The senior secured debt and the secured payment in-kind debt each have a term of five years. The Lock-up Agreement also provides that the Board of Directors of the restructured Company will consist of nine directors who will be nominated by the new 91% shareholders (i.e., the lenders). The nominees will include two members of the existing Board. The sale of the utilities division of the Company on May 18, 1999 resulted in a reduction of the restructured senior secured debt from $300 million to $250 million. The Company filed a voluntary application to reorganize with the appropriate court in Canada and filed voluntary petitions with the appropriate court in the United States on June 25, 1999. The applications include, in addition to the arrangements reached with the Company's lenders described above, proposals that would adjust the amounts owing to certain unsecured creditors and the realization value of the Company's assets. Upon filing, the Company has access to $100 million of debtor-in-possession financing to support its working capital requirements during the restructuring process. Upon receipt of court approval of the application, the $100 million debtor-in-possession financing will be repaid by a $100 million working capital facility to be established. The courts have confirmed the Company's access to proceeds remaining from previous sales of non-core assets of over $400 million. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent on the courts approval of the voluntary application to reorganize contemplated by the Lock-up Agreement. It is uncertain what impact, if any, the Company's ability to continue as a going concern will have on the Plan or the net assets available for benefits. 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES BASIS OF ACCOUNTING - The financial statements of the Plan are prepared under the accrual method of accounting. USE OF ESTIMATES - The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. -6- 9 RECLASSIFICATIONS - Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year amounts to conform to the current year presentation. PLAN EXPENSES - Administrative expenses, to the extent not paid by the Company, are paid from Plan assets. PAYMENT OF BENEFITS - Benefits are recorded when paid. INVESTMENTS - Investments are recorded at fair value based on quoted market prices as determined by the trustee. Dividends and interest income from investments are recorded as earned on the accrual basis, and allocated to participants based upon their proportionate investment in each fund. Purchases and sales of securities are recorded on a trade-date basis. The Plan presents in the statement of changes in net assets available for benefits the net appreciation (depreciation) in the fair value of its investments, which consists of the realized gains or losses, and the unrealized appreciation or depreciation of those investments. The cost basis of securities sold is determined by a moving weighted average for the shares in each fund. PLAN TERMINATION - While the Board of Directors of the Company has not expressed an intention to do so, it may terminate the Plan at any time, subject to the provisions of ERISA. Upon termination, all participants become fully vested and the Plan's assets will be distributed to the participants on the basis of their net asset account balances existing at the date of termination. TAX STATUS - The Internal Revenue Service has determined and informed the Company by a letter dated August 14, 1995, that the Plan is designed in accordance with applicable sections of the Internal Revenue Code ("IRC"). The Plan has been amended since receiving that determination letter. However, the Plan administrator and the Plan's tax counsel believe that the Plan is designed and is currently being operated in compliance with the applicable requirements of the IRC. The Company is currently requesting an updated determination letter from the IRS. Therefore, no provision for income taxes has been included in the Plan's financial statements. EXCESS CONTRIBUTION - Upon failure of nondiscrimination tests, the Plan would accrue a liability equal to the excess contribution and excess aggregate contribution to be refunded. The Plan has not completed the nondiscrimination tests for the year ended December 31, 1998. Management does not believe that the impact of excess contributions, if any, will be material to the financial statements. -7- 10 3. INVESTMENTS Investments that comprised 5% or more of the net assets available for benefits at December 31 were as follows: 1998 1997 Spectrum Growth Fund $ 15,688,935 $ 3,672,517 Growth & Income Fund 13,196,258 8,252,328 Prime Reserve Fund 12,923,532 2,903,664 New Horizons Fund 10,887,142 5,966,111 Blue Chip Growth Fund 8,294,585 Capital Appreciation Fund 8,143,456 5,054,344 Balanced Fund 6,530,257 International Stock Fund 5,272,954 1,999,161 New Income Fund 3,935,047 1,763,780 Participant loans 4,718,808 1,606,101 4. SUBSEQUENT EVENT Subsequent to year end several plans of companies acquired by the Company are in the process of merging into the Plan. -8- 11 5. FUND INFORMATION - ALLOCATION OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS The allocation of changes in net assets available for benefits to investment programs for the years ended December 31, 1998 and 1997 is as follows: PRIME NEW GROWTH & CAPITAL NEW SPECTRUM RESERVE INCOME INCOME APPRECIATION HORIZONS INCOME 1998 FUND FUND FUND FUND FUND FUND CONTRIBUTIONS: Rollovers $ 8,624,879 $ 1,697,046 $ 2,942,185 $ 2,582,075 $ 3,846,559 $ 621,307 Employee 2,136,600 603,195 1,860,275 1,147,261 1,341,651 414,323 Employer 933,285 289,014 870,070 528,592 627,678 191,267 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total contributions 11,694,764 2,589,255 5,672,530 4,257,928 5,815,888 1,226,897 INVESTMENT INCOME: Net appreciation (depreciation) in fair value of investments (112,876) (270,583) (817,800) 44,558 (36,493) Dividend income 592,127 272,467 1,203,411 1,212,628 562,492 133,221 Interest income 78,149 15,988 40,104 31,818 39,189 6,480 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net investment income 670,276 175,579 972,932 426,646 646,239 103,208 PARTICIPANT WITHDRAWALS AND DISTRIBUTIONS (2,120,647) (337,994) (1,515,433) (1,065,884) (1,072,677) (127,313) INTERFUND TRANSFERS, Net (128,372) (230,063) (112,799) (482,796) (419,083) 74,085 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS 10,116,021 2,196,777 5,017,230 3,135,894 4,970,367 1,276,877 NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS: Beginning of year 2,910,211 1,768,137 8,271,070 5,064,049 5,983,733 878,455 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ End of year $ 13,026,232 $ 3,964,914 $ 13,288,300 $ 8,199,943 $ 10,954,100 $ 2,155,332 ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ PHILIP SPECTRUM INTERNATIONAL SERVICES BLUE CHIP GROWTH STOCK STOCK BALANCED GROWTH PARTICIPANT 1998 FUND FUND FUND FUND FUND LOANS CONTRIBUTIONS: Rollovers $ 10,851,185 $ 2,706,469 $ 5,043,060 $ 4,979,545 $ 3,045,206 $ 2,715,003 Employee 2,249,419 672,802 1,199,399 963,788 1,755,194 Employer 997,404 317,396 513,014 400,428 745,685 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total contributions 14,098,008 3,696,667 6,755,473 6,343,761 5,546,085 2,715,003 INVESTMENT INCOME: Net appreciation (depreciation) in fair value of investments 226,418 396,665 (7,674,607) 542,900 968,947 Dividend income 1,368,114 202,631 4,472 163,896 134,429 Interest income 49,055 18,817 21,185 13,434 14,930 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net investment income 1,643,587 618,113 (7,648,950) 720,230 1,118,306 PARTICIPANT WITHDRAWALS AND DISTRIBUTIONS (1,543,763) (571,926) (175,114) (494,216) (335,892) 397,704 INTERFUND TRANSFERS, Net (2,079,590) (442,462) 1,765,751 6,371 2,048,958 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS 12,118,242 3,300,392 697,160 6,576,146 8,377,457 3,112,707 NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS: Beginning of year 3,679,907 2,006,090 1,606,101 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ End of year $ 15,798,149 $ 5,306,482 $ 697,160 $ 6,576,146 $ 8,377,457 $ 4,718,808 ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ 1998 TOTAL CONTRIBUTIONS: Rollovers 49,654,519 Employee 14,343,907 Employer 6,413,833 ------------ Total contributions 70,412,259 INVESTMENT INCOME: Net appreciation (depreciation) in fair value of investments (6,732,871) Dividend income 5,849,888 Interest income 329,149 ------------ Net investment income (553,834) PARTICIPANT WITHDRAWALS AND DISTRIBUTIONS (8,963,155) INTERFUND TRANSFERS, Net ------------ NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS 60,895,270 NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS: Beginning of year 32,167,753 ------------ End of year $ 93,063,023 ============ -9- 12 PRIME NEW GROWTH & CAPITAL NEW SPECTRUM RESERVE INCOME INCOME APPRECIATION HORIZONS INCOME 1997 FUND FUND FUND FUND FUND FUND CONTRIBUTIONS: Rollovers $ 23,342 $ (48) $ 114,056 $ 276,298 $ 25,164 Employee 410,579 251,689 924,981 699,161 $ 1,009,481 172,702 Employer 154,957 78,080 247,758 186,404 277,834 53,828 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total contributions 588,878 329,721 1,286,795 1,161,863 1,287,315 251,694 INVESTMENT INCOME: Net appreciation (depreciation) in fair value of investments -- 36,041 10,505,559 23,878 400,439 28,805 Dividend income 130,933 113,095 458,930 679,302 153,443 54,274 Interest income 16,359 7,242 23,808 17,788 29,963 4,579 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net investment income 147,292 156,378 1,533,297 720,968 583,845 87,658 PARTICIPANT WITHDRAWALS AND DISTRIBUTIONS (393,326) (215,193) (761,943) (613,027) (1,027,084) (65,152) ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSE (112) (22) (153) (55) (109) (11) INTERFUND TRANSFERS, Net 113,780 (54,002) 254,777 (9,105) (293,497) 84,514 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS 456,512 216,882 2,312,773 1,260,644 550,470 358,703 NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS: Beginning of year 2,453,699 1,551,255 5,958,297 3,803,405 5,433,263 519,752 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ End of year $ 2,910,211 $ 1,768,137 $ 8,271,070 $ 5,064,049 $ 5,983,733 $ 878,455 ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ SPECTRUM INTERNATIONAL GROWTH STOCK PARTICIPANT 1997 FUND FUND LOANS TOTAL CONTRIBUTIONS: Rollovers $ 179,607 $ (712) $ 19,279 $ 636,986 Employee 911,948 434,781 4,815,322 Employer 207,695 144,603 1,351,159 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total contributions 1,299,250 578,672 19,279 6,803,467 INVESTMENT INCOME: Net appreciation (depreciation) in fair value of investments 94,931 (58,309) 1,576,344 Dividend income 422,776 117,393 2,130,146 Interest income 14,979 10,658 125,376 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net investment income 532,686 69,742 3,831,866 PARTICIPANT WITHDRAWALS AND DISTRIBUTIONS (420,077) (336,121) 278,408 (3,553,515) ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSE (22) (21) (505) INTERFUND TRANSFERS, Net (8,211) (88,256) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS 1,403,626 224,016 297,687 7,081,313 NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS: Beginning of year 2,276,281 1,782,074 1,308,414 25,086,440 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ End of year $ 3,679,907 $ 2,006,090 $ 1,606,101 $ 32,167,753 ============ ============ ============ ============ ****** -10- 13 PHILIP SERVICES CORP. 401(k) PLAN ITEM 27(a) - SCHEDULE OF ASSETS HELD FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES, DECEMBER 31, 1998 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DESCRIPTION OF INVESTMENT, INCLUDING MATURITY DATE, IDENTITY OF ISSUE, BORROWER, INTEREST RATE, COLLATERAL, CURRENT LESSOR OR SIMILAR PARTY AND PAR OR MATURITY VALUE COST VALUE * T. Rowe Price Spectrum Growth Fund $ 15,518,332 $ 15,688,935 * T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund 13,467,985 13,196,258 * T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Fund 12,923,532 12,923,532 * T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund 10,685,855 10,887,142 * T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund 7,328,153 8,294,585 * T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund 9,000,144 8,143,456 * T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund 6,025,116 6,530,257 * T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund 4,934,585 5,272,954 * T. Rowe Price New Income Fund 4,036,177 3,935,047 * T. Rowe Price Spectrum Income Fund 2,166,586 2,135,201 * Philip Services Corp. Common Stock 6,716,646 642,047 * Participant loans Maturities primarily from one to five years with interest rates from 6% to 11.0% 4,718,808 4,718,808 ------------ ------------ $ 97,521,919 $ 92,368,222 TOTAL ============ ============ * Party-in-interest -11- 14 PHILIP SERVICES CORP. 401(k) PLAN ITEM 27(b) - SCHEDULE OF LOANS OR FIXED INCOME OBLIGATIONS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1998 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AMOUNT RECEIVED UNPAID IDENTITY DURING REPORTING BALANCE AND ORIGINAL YEAR AT AMOUNT OVERDUE ADDRESS AMOUNT ------------------ END --------------------- OF OBLIGOR DESCRIPTION OF LOAN OF LOAN PRINCIPAL INTEREST OF YEAR PRINCIPAL INTEREST Employee #1 9.75% interest, beginning September 29, 1995, $ 6,000 $ 4,495 $ 2,164 $ 625 60 monthly payments maturing August 31, 2000 Employee #1 9.25% interest, beginning February 14, 1997, 1,000 965 902 90 52 bi-weekly payments maturing January 29, 1999 Employee #2 8.25% interest, beginning December 27, 1996, 77 1,397 1,138 652 97 bi-weekly payments maturing December 10, 1999 Employee #3 8.5% interest, beginning May 31, 1996, 77 bi- 2,113 2,041 1,739 258 weekly payments maturing May 14, 1999 Employee #4 8.25% interest, beginning January 3, 1997, 103 4,000 4,000 4,000 342 weekly payments maturing December 25, 1998 Employee #5 8.5% interest, beginning January 2, 1998, 103 3,000 3,000 1,436 196 weekly payments maturing December 24, 1999 Employee #6 8.25% interest, beginning October 18, 1996, 25 1,500 120 120 1 bi-weekly payments maturing October 3, 1997 Employee #7 8.5% interest, beginning May 31, 1996, 103 3,000 3,000 3,000 265 weekly payments maturing May 22, 1998 Employee #8 8.25% interest, beginning February 14, 1997, 259 500 500 165 65 weekly payments maturing February 1, 2000 Employee #9 10.25% interest, beginning October 28, 1996, 120 5,700 4,622 1,086 439 bi-weekly payments maturing October 2001 Employee #10 10.00% interest, beginning September 4, 1995, 181 6,500 6,223 2,272 1,507 bi-weekly payments maturing August 31, 2002 ------- ------- ------ ------- Total 34,710 30,104 17,536 3,885 ------- ------- ------ ------- -12- 15 PHILIP SERVICES CORP. 401(k) PLAN ITEM 27(d) - SCHEDULE OF REPORTABLE TRANSACTIONS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CURRENT VALUE OF ASSET ON DESCRIPTION OF PURCHASE SELLING COST OF TRANSACTION NET GAIN PARTY INVOLVED ASSET PRICE (A) PRICE (B) ASSET DATE OR (LOSS) Series of transactions in assets involving more than 5% of the current value of Plan assets at the beginning of the year: * Philip Services Corp. Company Stock $ 8,784,659 $ 8,784,659 $ 8,784,659 $ 467,994 651,526 467,994 $(183,532) * T. Rowe Price International Stock Fund Mutual Fund 3,680,798 3,680,798 3,680,798 988,354 947,064 988,354 41,290 * T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund Mutual Fund 6,321,668 6,321,668 6,321,668 1,694,933 1,667,214 1,694,933 27,719 * T. Rowe Price New Income Fund Mutual Fund 3,102,643 3,102,643 3,102,643 843,835 841,851 843,835 1,984 * T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Fund Mutual Fund 12,491,896 12,491,896 12,491,896 2,528,114 2,528,114 2,528,114 * T. Rowe Price Growth and Income Fund Mutual Fund 7,142,998 7,142,998 7,142,998 2,099,246 1,763,722 2,099,246 335,524 * T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund Mutual Fund 6,635,576 6,635,576 6,635,576 648,220 633,963 648,220 14,257 * T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund Mutual Fund 5,065,144 5,065,144 5,065,144 1,572,916 1,490,759 1,572,916 82,157 * T. Rowe Price Spectrum Income Fund Mutual Fund 1,592,396 1,592,396 1,592,396 344,221 343,211 344,221 1,010 * T. Rowe Price Spectrum Growth Fund Mutual Fund 14,300,417 14,300,417 14,300,417 2,979,639 2,916,356 2,979,639 63,283 * T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund Mutual Fund 7,821,508 7,821,508 7,821,508 495,870 527,708 495,870 (31,838) Individual transactions in assets involving more than 5% of the current value of Plan assets at the beginning of the year: * Philip Services Corp. Company Stock 3,476,616 3,476,616 3,476,616 * T. Rowe Price New Horizon Fund Mutual Fund 1,753,594 1,753,594 1,753,594 * T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Fund Mutual Fund 3,548,307 3,548,307 3,548,307 * T. Rowe Price Prime Reserve Fund Mutual Fund 3,788,590 3,788,590 3,788,590 * T. Rowe Price Growth & Income Fund Mutual Fund 1,652,367 1,652,367 1,652,367 * T. Rowe Price Balanced Fund Mutual Fund 2,270,640 2,270,640 2,270,640 * T. Rowe Price Capital Appreciation Fund Mutual Fund 1,649,727 1,649,727 1,649,727 * T. Rowe Price Spectrum Growth Fund Mutual Fund 4,644,053 4,644,053 4,644,053 * T. Rowe Price Spectrum Growth Fund Mutual Fund 2,357,114 2,357,114 2,357,114 * Party-in-interest (a) Purchase price includes expenses incurred with transactions. (b) Selling price is net of transaction expense. -13- 16 PHILIP SERVICES CORP. 401(k) PLAN ITEM 27(e) - SCHEDULE OF NONEXEMPT TRANSACTIONS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RELATIONSHIP TO PLAN, DESCRIPTION OF TRANSACTION, EMPLOYER OR INCLUDING MATURITY DATE, INTEREST IDENTITY OF OTHER PARTY- INTEREST RATE, COLLATERAL, AMOUNT INCURRED PARTY INVOLVED IN-INTEREST PAR OR MATURITY VALUE LOANED ON LOAN Philip Services Employer Lending of monies from the Plan Corp.* to the Employer (participant and employer contributions not timely remitted to the Plan) as follows: Deemed loan dated April 22, 1998, maturity April 27, 1998 with interest at 5.44% per annum 9,022 7 Deemed loan dated May 21, 1998, maturity June 3, 1998 with interest at 5.43% per annum 9,064 18 Deemed loan dated July 22, 1998, maturity November 25, 1998 with interest at 5.48% per annum 11,078 212 Deemed loan dated August 21, 1999, maturity November 25, 1998 with interest at 5.41% per annum 11,079 160 Deemed loan dated September 22, 1998, maturity November 25, 1998 with interest at 5.35% per annum 11,100 105 Deemed loan dated October 21, 1998, maturity November 25, 1998 with interest at 5.00% per annum 10,878 53 Deemed loan dated November 20, 1998, maturity December 14, 1998 with interest at 4.42% per annum 10,666 31 Deemed loan dated January 22, 1999, maturity February 11, 1999 with interest at 3.06% per annum 15,266 26 Deemed loan dated February 20, 1998, maturity March 11, 1998 with interest at 5.47% per annum 32,806 98 Deemed loan dated August 21, 1998, maturity December 21, 1998 with interest at 5.41% per annum 2,930 53 Deemed loan dated September 22, 1998, maturity December 6, 1998 with interest at 5.35% per annum 1,810 20 Deemed loan dated September 22, 1998, maturity December 21, 1998 with interest at 5.35% per annum 436 6 Deemed loan dated October 21, 1998, maturity December 21, 1998 with interest at 5.00% per annum 1,501 13 Deemed loan dated November 20, 1998, maturity December 21, 1998 with interest at 4.42% per annum 869 3 Deemed loan dated March 20, 1998, maturity June 22, 1998 with interest at 5.32% per annum 6,928 99 Deemed loan dated March 20, 1998, maturity December 29, 1998 with interest at 5.32% per annum 3,225 135 Deemed loan dated May 21, 1998, maturity May 22, 1998 with interest at 5.43% per annum 6,825 1 Deemed loan dated July 22, 1998, maturity December 29, 1998 with interest at 5.48% per annum 4,858 118 Deemed loan dated August 21, 1998, maturity December 29, 1998 with interest 5.41% per annum 2,075 40 Deemed loan dated May 21, 1998, maturity May 22, 1998 with interest at 5.43% per annum 3,471 1 Deemed loan dated June 19, 1998, maturity October 4, 1998 with interest at 5.5% per annum 4,899 81 Deemed loan dated July 22, 1998, maturity July 23, 1998 with interest at 5.48% per annum 4,898 1 Deemed loan dated July 22, 1998, maturity December 4, 1998 with interest at 5.48% per annum 4,413 90 Deemed loan dated November 11, 1998, maturity December 4, 1998 with interest at 4.42% per annum 3,465 6 Deemed loan dated December 21, 1998, maturity January 4, 1999 with interest at 4.28% per annum 2,124 4 Deemed loan dated January 22, 1999, maturity May 21, 1999 with interest at 4.52% per annum 3,070 45 * Party-in-interest -14- 17 SIGNATURE PAGE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Philip Services Corp. 401(k) Plan Committee, which administers the Philip Services Corp. 401(k) Plan, has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized in the City of Houston and the State of Texas, on the 28th day of June, 1999. ALLWASTE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT PLAN COMMITTEE /s/ LARRY D. ROSE - ------------------------------ Larry D. Rose /s/ DERWARD B. RHODES - ------------------------------ Derward B. Rhodes 18 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit Number Description - ------- ----------- 23 - Independent Auditors' Consent