SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q X Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) --- of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For Three Months Ended March 31, 2001 or ___ Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from ____________to____________ Commission File Number 0-7974 CHITTENDEN CORPORATION (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) VERMONT 03-0228404 (State of Incorporation) (IRS Employer Identification No.) TWO BURLINGTON SQUARE BURLINGTON, VERMONT 05401 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's Telephone Number: (802) 658-4000 NOT APPLICABLE Former Name, Former Address and Formal Fiscal Year If Changed Since Last Report Indicate by checkmark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO - At May 4, 2000, there were 25,697,410 shares of the Corporation's $1.00 par value common stock issued and outstanding. 1 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements 2 Chittenden Corporation Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) March 31, December 31, 2001 2000 ---------------------------------- (in thousands) Assets Cash and cash equivalents $192,047 $178,621 Securities available for sale 546,991 585,281 FHLB and FRB stock 12,927 12,311 Mortgage loans held for sale 25,422 44,950 Loans: Commercial 535,518 515,926 Municipal 93,848 83,566 Real Estate: Residential 987,142 1,024,174 Commercial 703,336 723,339 Construction 52,814 57,701 ---------------------------------- Total Real Estate 1,743,292 1,805,214 Consumer 429,588 451,392 ---------------------------------- Total Loans 2,802,246 2,856,098 Less: Allowance for loan losses (39,546) (40,255) ---------------------------------- Net loans 2,762,700 2,815,843 Accrued interest receivable 23,598 25,642 Other real estate owned 328 513 Other assets 41,805 39,020 Premises and equipment, net 51,669 51,959 Intangible assets 15,210 15,721 ---------------------------------- Total assets $3,672,697 $3,769,861 ================================== Liabilities: Deposits: Demand $481,119 $530,975 Savings 1,902,051 1,934,227 Certificates of deposit less than $100,000 and other time deposits 617,988 615,336 Certificates of deposit $100,000 and over 222,097 211,869 ---------------------------------- Total deposits 3,223,255 3,292,407 Short-term borrowings 45,425 93,757 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 58,641 41,631 ---------------------------------- Total liabilities 3,327,321 3,427,795 Stockholders' Equity: Preferred stock - $100 par value authorized - 1,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding - none Common stock - $1 par value; authorized - 60,000,000 shares; issued - 28,589,428 in 2001 and 2000 28,589 28,589 Surplus 153,364 153,474 Retained earnings 230,400 222,140 Treasury stock, at cost - 2,847,018 shares in 2001 and 2,492,344 shares in 2000 (76,405) (65,637) Accumulated other comprehensive income 6,015 164 Directors deferred compensation to be settled in stock 3,456 3,414 Unearned portion of employee restricted stock (43) (78) ---------------------------------- Total stockholders' equity 345,376 342,066 ---------------------------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $3,672,697 $3,769,861 ================================== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 3 Chittenden Corporation Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2001 2000 ---------------------------------- (in thousands) Interest income: Interest on loans $58,108 $59,829 Investment securities: Taxable 9,658 10,729 Tax-favored 139 88 Short-term investments 234 19 ---------------------------------- Total interest income 68,139 70,665 ---------------------------------- Interest expense: Deposits: Savings 15,818 14,094 Time 11,152 10,385 ---------------------------------- Total interest on deposits 26,970 24,479 Short-term borrowings 993 3,450 ---------------------------------- Total interest expense 27,963 27,929 ---------------------------------- Net interest income 40,176 42,736 Provision for loan losses 1,950 2,175 ---------------------------------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 38,226 40,561 ---------------------------------- Noninterest income: Investment management income 3,376 3,494 Service charges on deposit accounts 3,349 3,662 Mortgage servicing income 978 936 Gains on sales of loans, net 4,940 573 Credit card income, net 1,000 1,117 Insurance commissions, net 894 781 Other 2,663 2,970 ---------------------------------- Total noninterest income 17,200 13,533 ---------------------------------- Noninterest expense: Salaries 14,018 14,788 Employee benefits 3,767 1,541 Net occupancy expense 4,735 4,834 Amortization of intangibles 512 540 Other real estate owned, income and expense, net 39 (50) Special charges - 833 Other 9,878 10,301 ---------------------------------- Total noninterest expense 32,949 32,787 ---------------------------------- Income before income tax expense 22,477 21,307 Income tax expense 7,965 6,716 ---------------------------------- Net income $14,512 $14,591 ================================== Basic earnings per share $0.56 $0.52 Diluted earnings per share 0.55 0.51 Dividends per share 0.24 0.22 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 4 Chittenden Corporation Consolidated Statements of CashFlows (Unaudited) For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2001 2000 -------------------------------- (in thousands) Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $14,512 $14,591 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses 1,950 2,175 Depreciation and amortization 1,406 1,676 Amortization of intangible assets 512 540 Amortization of premiums, fees, and discounts, net 801 (126) Loss on sale of branch - (792) Recovery of goodwill related to sale of branch - 701 Investment securities (gains) losses 428 688 Deferred income taxes (578) 7,356 Loans originated for sale (34,141) (31,962) Proceeds from sales of loans 58,609 33,838 Gains on sales of loans (4,940) (573) Changes in assets and liabilities: Accrued interest receivable 2,044 (400) Other assets (2,526) 200 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 14,511 (21,243) -------------------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 52,588 6,669 -------------------------------- Cash flows from investing activities: Net cash used in branch divestitures - (21,823) Proceeds from redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stock - 2,836 Purchases of Federal Home Loan Bank stock (616) - Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale 153,356 176,164 Proceeds from maturing securities and principal payments on securities available for sale 125,372 25,112 Purchases of securities available for sale (231,881) (188,641) Loans originated, net of principal repayments 50,355 (60,728) Purchases of premises and equipment (1,116) (4,298) -------------------------------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 95,470 (71,378) -------------------------------- Cash flows from financing activities: Net increase (decrease) in deposits (69,152) 10,017 Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings (48,332) 57,251 Proceeds from issuance of treasury and common stock 41 1,866 Dividends on common stock (6,252) (6,247) Repurchase of common stock (10,937) (20,351) -------------------------------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (134,632) 42,536 -------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 13,426 (22,173) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 178,621 150,415 -------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $192,047 $128,242 ================================ Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest $28,277 $29,029 Income taxes 3,353 17,685 Non-cash investing and financing activities: Loans transferred to other real estate owned 142 431 Issuance of treasury and restricted stock 76 70 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 5 Chittenden Corporation Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements NOTE 1 - ACCOUNTING POLICIES The Company's significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in its 2000 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. For interim reporting purposes, the Company follows the same basic accounting policies and considers each interim period as an integral part of an annual period. Certain amounts for 2000 have been reclassified to conform to 2001 classifications. The financial information included herein is unaudited; however, such information reflects all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of results for the interim periods. Results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the full year or any other interim period. Effective January 1, 2001, the Company adopted SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities ("SFAS 133"). This statement establishes the accounting and reporting standards requiring that every derivative instrument (including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts) be recorded in the balance sheet as either an asset or a liability measured at its fair value. The Statement requires that changes in the derivative's fair value be recognized currently in income unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met. Special accounting for qualifying hedges allows a derivative's gains and losses to offset related results on the hedged item in the statement of income and requires that a company must formally document, designate and assess the effectiveness of transactions that receive hedge accounting. If a derivative qualifies as a hedge, depending on the nature of the hedge, changes in the fair value of the derivative are either offset against the change in the fair value of assets, liabilities, or firm commitments through earnings or are recognized in other comprehensive income until the hedged item is recognized in earnings. The ineffective portions of a derivative's change in fair value is to be immediately recognized in earnings. The Company's derivatives in sale and the related forward sale agreements with investors. The Company's adoption of SFAS 133 did not have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations. NOTE 2 - ACQUISITIONS AND SALES On January 26, 2001, the Company announced that it had signed a definitive merger agreement with Maine Bank Corp., headquartered in Portland, Maine whereby Chittenden would acquire Maine Bank Corp., and its subsidiary, Maine Bank & Trust for $49.25 million in cash. The acquisition was completed on April 30, 2001, after the receipt of the final regulatory approval. On May 28, 1999, the Company acquired Vermont Financial Services Corp. (VFSC) of Brattleboro, Vermont for stock. VFSC's subsidiary banks included Vermont National Bank, headquartered in Brattleboro, Vermont and United Bank, headquartered in Greenfield, Massachusetts. Under the agreement, VFSC shareholders received 1.07 shares of Chittenden Corporation common stock for each share of VFSC stock. Total shares outstanding of Chittenden Corporation stock increased by approximately 14 million shares as a result of the acquisition. Based on the closing price of Chittenden stock as of May 28, 1999, the market value of the shares exchanged totaled $387.2 million. The acquisition was accounted for as a pooling of interests. During the first quarter of 2001, the Company sold its retail credit card portfolio, totaling approximately $39 million, at a gain of $4.3 million. The Company will continue to service these accounts into the second quarter when they are converted to the acquiring Company's systems. The recorded gain is net of accrued expenses related to the conversion which will occur in the second quarter of 2001. NOTE 3 - SPECIAL CHARGES Special charges of $833,000 (pre-tax) were recorded during the first quarter of 2000 which included the loss on branch fixed assets and recovery of goodwill (net of deposit premiums) of $145,000 and losses of $688,000 on securities sold to fund the final branch divestiture required as a condition of regulatory approval of the VFSC merger. Total loans and deposits sold in the final branch divestiture were $27.0 million and $3.6 million, respectively. Upon consummation of the VFSC acquisition in the second quarter of 1999, the Company recorded special charges, which included an accrual for merger related expenses that would occur in future periods. Included in accrued expenses and other liabilities at March 31, 2001, are merger-related expenses totaling $828,000, which will be paid in future periods. 6 The change in accrued merger related expenses at March 31, 2001 is summarized below (amounts in thousands): Less: Accrual Balance as Cash Accrual Balance as of December 31, 2000 Transactions of March 31, 2001 ============================================================ Compensation and Benefits $1,218 $390 $828 ------------------------------------------------------------ Total $1,218 $390 $828 ============================================================ NOTE 4 - RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In September 2000, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities ("SFAS 140"). SFAS 140 replaces FASB Statement No. 125 and revises the standards for accounting for securitizations and other transfers of financial assets and collateral and requires certain disclosures, but it carries over most of Statement 125's provisions without reconsideration. SFAS 140 is effective for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities occurring after March 31, 2001. The Company does not expect that the adoption of Statement 140 will have a material impact on its financial position or results of operation. NOTE 5 - COMPREHENSIVE INCOME The Company's comprehensive income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 is presented below (amounts in thousands): For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2001 2000 ---------------------------- Net Income $14,512 $14,591 Unrealized losses on investment securities: Unrealized holding gains (losses) on securities available for sale, net of tax 5,573 (1,294) Reclassification adjustments for (gains) losses arising during period, net of tax 278 475 ---------------------------- Total Comprehensive income $20,363 $13,772 ============================ NOTE 6 - BUSINESS SEGMENTS The Company has identified Commercial Banking as its reportable operating business segment based on the fact that the chief operating decision-maker views the results of operations as a single strategic unit. The Commercial Banking segment is comprised of Chittenden Bank, The Bank of Western Massachusetts, Flagship Bank and Trust, and Chittenden Connecticut Corporation, which provide similar products and services, have similar distribution methods, types of customers and regulatory responsibilities. Commercial Banking derives its revenue from a wide range of banking services, including lending activities, acceptance of demand, savings and time deposits, safe deposit facilities, merchant credit card services, trust and investment management, data processing, brokerage services, mortgage banking, and loan servicing for investor portfolios. Immaterial operating segments of the Company's operations, which do not have similar characteristics to the commercial banking operations and do not meet the quantitative thresholds requiring disclosure, are included in the Other category in the disclosure of business segments below. The accounting policies used in the disclosure of business segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies included in Note 1 of the Company's 2000 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The consolidation adjustment reflects certain eliminations of inter-segment revenue, cash and parent company investments in subsidiaries. 7 For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2001 Commercial Consolidation (in thousands) Banking Other (2) Adjustments Consolidated -------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest revenue (1) $40,169 $103 $(96) $40,176 Noninterest income 16,300 921 (21) 17,200 Provision for loan losses 1,950 - - 1,950 Noninterest expense 31,971 999 (21) 32,949 -------------------------------------------------------------- Net income (loss) before income tax 22,548 25 (96) 22,477 Income tax expense/(benefit) 7,936 29 - 7,965 -------------------------------------------------------------- Net income (loss) $14,612 $(4) $(96) $14,512 ============================================================== End of Period Assets $3,668,010 $334,533 $(329,846) $3,672,697 For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2000 Commercial Consolidation (in thousands) Banking Other (2) Adjustments Consolidated -------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest revenue (1) $42,718 $75 $(57) $42,736 Noninterest income 12,750 792 (9) 13,533 Provision for loan losses 2,175 - - 2,175 Noninterest expense 31,860 936 (9) 32,787 ------------- --------------- --------------- ---------------- Net income (loss) before income tax 21,433 (69) (57) 21,307 Income tax expense/(benefit) 6,725 (9) - 6,716 ------------- --------------- --------------- ---------------- Net income (loss) $14,708 $(60) $(57) $14,591 ============= =============== =============== ================ End of Period Assets $3,834,260 $342,818 $(338,041) $3,839,037 (1) The Commercial Banking segment derives a majority of its revenue from interest. In addition, management primarily relies on net interest revenue, not the gross revenue and expense amounts, in managing the segment. Therefore, only the net amount has been disclosed. (2) Revenue derived from these non-reportable segments includes insurance commissions from various insurance related products and services. NOTE 7 - SUBSEQUENT EVENT On April 18, 2001, the Company declared regular dividends of approximately $6.2 million, or $0.24 per share, to be paid on May 18, 2001 to shareholders of record on May 4, 2001. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Results of Operations On May 28, 1999, Chittenden Corporation ("Chittenden" or "the Company") completed the acquisition of Vermont Financial Services Corp. (VFSC) in a stock-for-stock transaction accounted for as a pooling of interests. The Company recognized $792,000 of after-tax special charges in the first quarter of 2000 related to the final branch sale required as a condition of the regulatory approval of the acquisition. Results excluding these special charges are referred to in the following discussion as operating. A reconciliation of the Company's net income to its operating earnings for the periods ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 is presented below (amounts in thousands): For the Three Months Ended March 31, -------------------------- 2001 2000 Net income (loss), as reported $14,512 $14,591 Add: Loss on branch sale - 833 Tax effect of adjustment for loss on branch sale - (41) -------------------------- Operating net income $14,512 $15,383 ========================== Diluted Operating EPS $0.55 $0.54 8 During the first quarter of 2000, special charges of $833,000 (pre-tax) were recorded which included the loss on branch fixed assets and recovery of goodwill (net of deposit premiums) of $145,000 and losses of $688,000 on securities sold to fund the final branch divestiture. Chittenden Corporation posted first quarter 2001 net income of $0.55 per diluted share, compared to the operating net income of $0.54 per diluted share posted in the first quarter of last year. Net income for the first quarter of 2001 was $14.5 million, compared to operating net income of $15.4 million recorded in the same quarter a year ago. Return on average equity was 17.15% for the quarter ended March 31, 2001 compared with operating return on average equity of 17.35% for the same period in 2000. Return on average assets was 1.61% for the first quarter of 2001, flat with the operating return on average assets of 1.60% for the first quarter of last year. Net interest income on a tax equivalent basis for the three months ended March 31, 2001 was $40.7 million, down from $43.1 million for the same period a year ago. The yield on earning assets was 4.78% in the first quarter of 2001, compared with 4.81% in the same period of 2000 and 4.70% for the fourth quarter of 2000. The decrease in net interest income from the first quarter of 2000 was attributed primarily to lower levels of earning assets, of which approximately $63.5 million related to the Company's repurchase of shares. Of the eight basis point increase in the margin from the fourth quarter of 2000, approximately half was attributed to the Company's asset/liability mix and to fewer days in the first quarter than in the fourth quarter. 9 The following table presents an analysis of average rates and yields on a fully taxable equivalent basis for the three months ended March 31, 2001 2000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest Average Interest Average Average Income/ Yield/ Average Income/ Yield/ Balance Expense(1) Rate(1) Balance Expense(1) Rate(1) ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets (in thousands) Interest-earning assets: Loans $2,832,017 $58,614 8.39% $2,920,499 $60,105 8.28% Investments: Taxable 592,799 9,658 6.61% 671,368 10,729 6.43% Tax-favored securities 12,542 197 6.36% 8,345 130 6.26% Interest-bearing deposits in banks 225 2 4.05% 275 3 4.14% Federal funds sold 16,268 232 5.78% 1,205 17 5.67% ------------------------ ------------------------ Total interest-earning assets 3,453,851 68,703 8.07% 3,601,692 70,984 7.93% ------------ ------------ Noninterest-earning assets 244,733 295,614 Allowance for loan losses (40,310) (41,694) ------------ ------------ Total assets $3,658,274 $3,855,612 ============ ============ Liabilities and stockholders' equity Interest-bearing liabilities: Savings $1,885,353 $15,818 3.40% $1,818,721 $14,094 3.12% Certificates of deposit under $100,000 and other time deposits 617,149 8,159 5.36% 647,039 7,727 4.80% Certificates of deposit $100,000 and over 210,003 2,993 5.78% 205,725 2,658 5.20% ------------------------ ------------------------ Total interest-bearing deposits 2,712,505 26,970 4.03% 2,671,485 24,479 3.69% Short-term borrowings 66,612 993 6.05% 233,961 3,450 5.93% ------------------------ ------------------------ Total interest-bearing liabilities 2,779,117 27,963 4.08% 2,905,446 27,929 3.87% ------------ ------------ Noninterest-bearing liabilities: Demand deposits 481,130 515,045 Other liabilities 54,950 78,482 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities 3,315,197 3,498,973 Stockholders' equity 343,077 356,639 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $3,658,274 $3,855,612 ============ ============ Net interest income $40,740 $43,055 ============ ============ Interest rate spread (2) 3.99% 4.06% Net yield on earning assets (3) 4.78% 4.81% (1) On a fully taxable equivalent basis, calculated using a Federal income tax rate of 35%. Loan income includes fees. (2) Interest rate spread is the average rate earned on total interest-earning assets less the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities. (3) Net yield on earning assets is net interest income divided by total interest-earning assets. Noninterest income amounted to $17.2 million for the first quarter of 2001, up from $13.5 million for the first quarter of 2000. Gains on sale of loans consisted of $641,000 from mortgage banking activities and a $4.3 million gain on the sale of the Company's retail credit card portfolio. This sale does not affect Chittenden's business credit card portfolio and Chittenden will continue to offer ATM/Check cards with the VISA logo. Also affecting the net increase was a decline in service charges on deposit accounts. This decline was due to a decrease in overdraft fees collected, which was partially offset by an increase in cash management fee income. Also included in other noninterest income was $428,000 in losses incurred on the restructuring of the investment portfolio early in the 2001 quarter. Noninterest expenses increased to $33.0 million for the first quarter of 2001 from $32.8 million for same period last year. Salaries were $800,000 lower in 2001 than in 2000 due to lower staffing levels. Employee benefits increased $2.2 million over the first three months of 2000. This increase was attributable to a $1.3 million pension curtailment gain taken in the first quarter of 2000 upon the merger of the Vermont National and Chittenden Bank pension plans and to a $600,000 increase in the accrual for medical and dental claims incurred but not yet reported (IBNR). Because the Company is self-insured for these claims, it maintains an accrual for IBNR to reflect services already performed which will be paid in future periods. The accrual was adjusted to reflect an increase in the number of participants in the Company's plan resulting from the addition of former Vermont National Bank employees, as well as employees of The Bank of Western Massachusetts, Flagship Bank, and the Pomerleau Agency, which have recently been added to the plan. Net occupancy expenses for the first quarter of 2001 were $4.7 million compared with $4.8 million a year ago and 10 $3.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2000. The increase over the consecutive quarter was primarily due to a $700,000 accrual in relation to space vacated by restructurings. Income Taxes The Company and its subsidiaries are taxed on income by the IRS at the Federal level and by various states in which they do business. The majority of the Company's income is generated in the State of Vermont, which levies franchise taxes on banks based upon average deposit levels in lieu of taxing income. Franchise taxes are included in income tax expense in the consolidated statements of income. For the three months ended March 31, 2001 and 2000, Federal and state income tax provisions amounted to $7.9 million and $6.7 million, respectively. The effective income tax rates for the respective periods were 35.44% and 30.52%, after adjusting for the tax effect of the branch sale. In addition, the 2000 provision was reduced by approximately $750,000 for the effect of the exercise of non-qualified stock options. Excluding this amount, the 2000 effective tax rate would have been 33.91%. The increase from this amount to the 35.44% for the first quarter of 2001 is primarily attributable to increases in taxable income at the Massachusetts banks, relative to the Vermont bank. During all periods, the Company's statutory Federal corporate tax rate was 35%. Financial Position The Company invests the majority of its assets in loans and securities. Total loans decreased $156.0 million from March 31, 2000 to $2.8 billion at March 31, 2001. Residential real estate loans accounted for $80 million of the decline due to higher levels of prepayments caused by declining market interest rates. During the quarter, the Company originated primarily fixed rate residential loans, which were sold on the secondary market rather than variable rate residential real estate loans, which it keeps in portfolio. Consumer loans declined $108 million from March 31, 2000. Of that amount, approximately $39 million was due to the sale of the retail credit card portfolio. In addition, paydowns on the automotive finance portfolio, driven by lower market interest rates, outpaced originations. The Company's decision effective January 1, 2001, to concentrate its lease origination efforts in Vermont, while scaling back in Massachusetts, also affected automotive finance originations in the first quarter of 2001. Overall commercial balances remained flat from year-end, with commercial real estate loans down $20 million while commercial loans increased by the same amount. The decline in commercial real estate was also due to the declining rate environment in which institutional lenders, such as insurance companies, actively solicit the Company's customers with long term fixed rate financing. The commercial portfolio at March 31, 2001 is $44 million higher than a year ago, with growth in both the commercial real estate and commercial categories. Total deposits at March 31, 2001 were $3.2 billion, down $69.2 million from December 31, 2000 and up $36.6 million from March 31, 2000. The decline from year-end was primarily related to demands and money market/savings accounts. Much of this was due to lower municipal and commercial deposits resulting from seasonal declines as well as lower levels of liquidity in these sectors. The decrease in securities available for sale of $38.3 million from December 31, 2000 to $546.9 million at March 31, 2001 is primarily attributable to the use of proceeds from maturing securities to reduce short term borrowings, which increased late in 1999 to replace funding from deposits sold in the branch divestitures. Credit Quality Nonperforming assets include nonaccrual loans and foreclosed real estate (Other Real Estate Owned). As of March 31, 2001, nonperforming assets totaled $11.9 million, flat to December 31, 2000 and to the end of the first quarter of 2000. Net charge-off activity totaled $2.7 million for the first quarter of 2001 compared to $2.0 million for the same period in 2000. Included in net charge-offs for the first quarter of 2001 was approximately $300,000 of retail credit card charge-offs recognized before the sale of that portfolio. The allowance for loan losses was $39.5 million at March 31, 2001, down from $41.2 million a year ago, and $40.3 million at December 31, 2000. The provision for possible loan losses was approximately $2.0 million in 2001 as compared to $2.0 million in 2000. The lower provision in 2001 was due to the sale of the retail credit card portfolio. Net retail credit card charge-offs in 2000 were $1.3 million or approximately $325,000 per quarter. 11 A summary of credit quality follows: 3/31/01 12/31/00 3/31/00 ------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) Nonaccrual loans $11,560 $11,376 $11,280 Other real estate owned (OREO) 328 513 690 ------------------------------------------------- Total nonperforming assets (NPA) $11,888 $11,889 $11,970 ================================================= Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest $4,318 $4,595 $6,594 Allowance for loan losses 39,546 40,255 41,228 NPA as % of loans plus OREO 0.42% 0.42% 0.41% Allowance as % of loans 1.41% 1.41% 1.40% Allowance as % of nonperforming loans 342.09% 353.86% 365.50% Allowance as % of NPA 332.65% 338.59% 344.43% Provisions for and activity in the allowance for loan losses are summarized as follows: Three Months Ended March 31, 2001 2000 ------------------------------------ (in thousands) Beginning Balance $40,255 $41,079 Provision for Loan Losses 1,950 2,175 Loans Charged Off (3,441) (2,793) Loan Recoveries 782 767 ------------------------------------ Ending Balance $39,546 $41,228 ==================================== The allowance for possible loan losses is based on management's estimate of the amount required to reflect the risks in the loan portfolio, based on circumstances and conditions known at each reporting date. Adequacy of the allowance is determined using a consistent, systematic methodology which analyzes the size and risk of the loan portfolio. In addition to evaluating the collectibility of specific loans when determining the adequacy of the allowance for possible loan losses, management also takes into consideration other factors such as changes in the mix and volume of the loan portfolio, historic loss experience, the amount of the delinquencies and loans adversely classified, and economic trends. The adequacy of the allowance for possible loan losses is assessed by an allocation process whereby specific loss allocations are made against certain adversely classified loans, and general loss allocations are made against segments of the loan portfolio, which have similar attributes. The Company's historical loss experience, industry trends, and the impact of the local and regional economy on the Company's borrowers, were considered by management in determining the adequacy of the allowance for possible loan losses. Capital On January 19, 2000, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to two million shares of the Corporation's common stock in negotiated transactions or open market purchases. On July 19, 2000, the Board authorized the repurchase of an additional two million shares, bringing the total authorization to four million shares. As of March 31, 2001, approximately 2.9 million shares had been repurchased. Based on the resolution passed by the Corporation's Board of Directors, the Company has until July 2002 to purchase the remaining 1.1 million shares authorized. Stockholders' equity totaled $345.4 million at March 31, 2001, compared to $342.1 million at year-end 2000. The current level reflects net income of $14.5 million less dividends paid to shareholders totaling $6.3 million, and share repurchases totaling $10.9 million. Accumulated other comprehensive income increased $5.8 million to $6.0 million at March 31, 2001 from $164,000 at December 31, 2000. "Tier One" capital, consisting entirely of common equity, measured 11.12% of risk-weighted assets at March 31, 2001. Total capital, including the "Tier Two" allowance for loan losses, was 12.38% of risk-weighted assets. The leverage capital ratio was 8.97%. These ratios placed Chittenden in the "well-capitalized" category according to regulatory standards. 12 Liquidity The Company's liquidity and rate sensitivity are monitored by the executive management committee, based upon policies approved by the Board of Directors. Strategies are implemented by the Company's executive management committee. This committee meets periodically to review and direct the Banks' lending and deposit-gathering functions. Investment and borrowing activities are managed by the Company's Treasury function. The measure of an institution's liquidity is its ability to meet its cash commitments at all times with available cash or by conversion of other assets to cash at a reasonable price. At March 31, 2001, the Company maintained cash balances and short-term investments of approximately $192.0 million, compared with $178.6 million at December 31, 2000. Interest-rate risk is the sensitivity of income to variations in interest rates over both short-term and long-term horizons. The primary goal of interest-rate management is to control this risk within limits approved by the Board of Directors. These limits and guidelines reflect the Company's tolerance for interest-rate risk. The Company attempts to control interest-rate risk by identifying exposures, quantifying them and taking appropriate actions. The Company quantifies its interest-rate risk exposure using sophisticated simulation and valuation models, as well as simpler gap analyses. For a full discussion of interest-rate risk see "Liquidity and Rate Sensitivity" in the Company's 2000 annual report on Form 10-K. There has not been a material change in the Company's interest-rate exposure or its anticipated market risk during the current period. 13 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) EXHIBITS None. (b) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K The Company's fourth quarter 2000 press release announcing earnings and quarterly dividends was filed on Form 8-K on January 22, 2001. The Company's quarterly financial statements were filed on Form 8-K on January 29, 2001. The Company's press release announcing the appointment of James C. Garvey as Flagship Bank and Trust Company's new President and Chief Executive Officer succeeding the late Michael J. Toomey was filed on Form 8-K on February 2, 2001. The Company's press release announcing the definitive agreement whereby Chittenden will acquire Maine Bank Corp., and its subsidiary Maine Bank & Trust was filed on Form 8-K on February 2, 2001. CHITTENDEN CORPORATION SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. CHITTENDEN CORPORATION Registrant May 14, 2001 /s/ PAUL A. PERRAULT - ------------ -------------------- Date Paul A. Perrault, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer May 14, 2001 /s/ KIRK W. WALTERS - ------------ ------------------- Date Kirk W. Walters Executive Vice President, Treasurer, and Chief Financial Officer