UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 11-K (Mark One) [X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15 (D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (FEE REQUIRED) For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (NO FEE REQUIRED) For the transition period from ____ to _____ Commission File Number 1-11141 --------- HEALTH MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATES, INC. RETIREMENT SAVINGS PLAN (Full title of the plan) HEALTH MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATES, INC. 5811 PELICAN BAY BLVD., SUITE 500 NAPLES, FLORIDA 34108-2710 (Name of issuer of the securities held pursuant to the plan and address of its principal executive office) Audited Financial Statements and Supplemental Schedules Health Management Associates, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan Years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999 with Report of Independent Auditors Health Management Associates, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan Audited Financial Statements and Supplemental Schedules Years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999 Contents Report of Independent Auditors................................... 2 Audited Financial Statements Statements of Net Assets Available for Benefits.................. 3 Statements of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits....... 4 Notes to Financial Statements.................................... 5 Supplemental Schedules Schedule H, Line 4i--Schedule of Assets (Held At End of Year).... 12 Schedule H, Line 4j--Schedule of Reportable Transactions......... 13 Report of Independent Auditors The Plan Sponsor Health Management Associates, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan We have audited the accompanying statements of net assets available for benefits of Health Management Associates, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan as of December 31, 2000 and 1999, and the related statements of changes in net assets available for benefits for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Plan's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets available for benefits of the Plan at December 31, 2000 and 1999, and the changes in its net assets available for benefits for the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Our audits were performed for the purpose of forming an opinion on the financial statements taken as a whole. The accompanying supplemental schedule of assets (held at end of year) as of December 31, 2000 and schedule of reportable transactions for the year ended December 31, 2000 are presented for purposes of additional analysis and are not a required part of the financial statements but are supplementary information required by the Department of Labor's Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. These supplemental schedules are the responsibility of the Plan's management. The supplemental schedules have been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in our audits of the financial statements and, in our opinion, are fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the financial statements taken as a whole. ERNST & YOUNG LLP Tampa, Florida May 11, 2001 2 Health Management Associates, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan Statements of Net Assets Available for Benefits December 31 2000 1999 ---------------------------------- Assets Investments, at fair value: Health Management Associates, Inc. common stock $ 68,167,334 $ 45,903,207 Collective trust funds 21,233,074 18,034,169 Mutual funds 43,460,526 36,511,483 Participant loans 4,463,167 3,787,729 ---------------------------------- 137,324,101 104,236,588 Cash 114,086 47,127 Receivables: Participants' contributions 1,728,085 1,555,660 Employer's contribution 807,444 703,965 Accrued income 34,452 73,812 ---------------------------------- Total receivables 2,569,981 2,333,437 ---------------------------------- Net assets available for benefits $ 140,008,168 $106,617,152 ================================== See accompanying notes. 3 Health Management Associates, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan Statements of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits Year ended December 31 2000 1999 ----------------------------------- Additions Investment results: Net appreciation (depreciation) in fair value of investments: Health Management Associates, Inc. common stock $ 25,338,395 $ (22,108,843) Collective trust funds (414,343) 384,422 Mutual funds (3,810,228) 1,518,082 Interest and dividends 4,034,317 2,805,586 ----------------------------------- 25,148,141 (17,400,753) Contributions: Participants 16,276,935 16,086,849 Employer 3,326,140 4,082,659 ----------------------------------- 19,603,075 20,169,508 ----------------------------------- Total additions 44,751,216 2,768,755 Deductions Benefit payments 11,304,042 7,466,774 Administrative expenses 56,158 35,313 ----------------------------------- Total deductions 11,360,200 7,502,087 Increase (decrease) in net assets available for benefits 33,391,016 (4,733,332) Net assets available for benefits at beginning of year 106,617,152 111,350,484 ----------------------------------- Net assets available for benefits at end of year $ 140,008,168 $ 106,617,152 =================================== See accompanying notes. 4 Health Management Associates, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2000 1. Description of the Plan The following description of Health Management Associates, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan (the "Plan") provides only general information. Participants should refer to the Plan agreement for a more complete description of the Plan's provisions. General The Plan's sponsor is Health Management Associates, Inc. (the Company). The effective date of the Plan is October 1, 1990 (date of inception). The Plan was amended and restated in its entirety effective January 1, 1998 and July 1, 1998. The amendments incorporated the designation of Merrill Lynch Trust Company (the Trustee) as the trustee of the Plan's investments and the provisions of the River Oaks Hospital, Inc. 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan which was merged into the Plan during 1998, respectively. Effective April 1, 2001, the Plan was amended and CIGNA Retirement and Investment Services was designated as the Plan's trustee and administrator, replacing Merrill Lynch Trust Company as the Plan's Trustee. The Plan is intended to qualify as a salary reduction plan under Section 401(k) and as a qualified defined contribution plan under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. The Plan is subject to the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (ERISA). All eligible employees of the Company, as defined, may elect to participate in the Plan, provided that such employees are not persons covered under a collective bargaining agreement under which retirement benefits have been the subject of good faith bargaining or are not participants in any other qualified plan maintained by the Company. Contributions Each year, participants may elect to defer from 1% to 20% of compensation received during the Plan year. The Company makes nondiscretionary matching contributions for participants at certain designated hospital subsidiaries equal to a percentage of each participant's deferred compensation. In applying such matching percentage, only salary reductions up to 6% of total compensation shall be considered, and such Company matching contributions are limited to 3% of the participant's total compensation during the Plan year. 5 Health Management Associates, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan Notes to Financial Statements (continued) 1. Description of the Plan (continued) The Company match is in the form of Company securities, with the exception of designated hospital subsidiaries which receive a nondiscretionary Company match in cash. The Company match in Company securities is not subject to participant direction. During the years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999, nondiscretionary contributions of approximately $442,000 and $362,000, respectively, were made to the Plan. Participants' Accounts Each participant's account is credited with the participant's contribution and allocations of the Company's contribution and Plan investment results. Allocations are based on participant earnings or account balances, as defined in the Plan agreement. The benefit to which a participant is entitled is the benefit that can be provided from the participant's vested account. Withdrawals and Payments of Benefits Upon retirement or death, the total vested value of a participant's account is distributed to the participant or the beneficiary in cash unless the participant or the beneficiary elects certain other forms of distribution available under the Plan. A participant is only entitled to make a withdrawal from his or her account prior to separation from service if the participant qualifies for a hardship withdrawal or a participant loan. If a participant separates from service before vesting, the portion of the account attributable to Company contributions is not forfeited until the participant incurs a five-year break in service. The Plan's loan feature allows participants to borrow against their balance in accordance with the loan policies established by the Company. Forfeited balances of terminated participants' nonvested accounts are used to reduce future Company contributions or pay administrative expenses of the Plan. Forfeitures aggregated approximately $935,000 and $259,000 for the years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999, respectively. 6 Health Management Associates, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan Notes to Financial Statements (continued) 1. Description of the Plan (continued) Vesting Participants are immediately vested in their voluntary contributions plus actual earnings thereon. A participant becomes one hundred percent vested in the remainder of his or her accounts upon the occurrence of any of the following events: (a) The participant dies while still in service as an employee; (b) The participant becomes totally and permanently disabled while still in service as an employee; or (c) The Plan is terminated by the Company. In other cases, a gradual vesting scale applies, with one hundred percent vesting occurring upon reaching seven years of vesting service. A Plan year during which an employee works for at least one thousand hours is counted as one year of vesting service. 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Investment Valuation Investments in mutual funds, collective trust funds, and equity securities are stated at fair value based on quoted prices in an active market. Securities traded on a national securities exchange are valued at the last reported sales price on the last business day of the Plan year. Contributions Contributions from participants are recorded when payroll deductions are made. Company contributions accrue to the Plan at the payroll deduction dates. Such amounts are remitted monthly to the trustee for investment based on the investment options designated by the Plan's participants. 7 Health Management Associates, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan Notes to Financial Statements (continued) 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) Discretionary Company contributions accrue to the Plan when declared and are remitted prior to the date the Company files its federal income tax return for the corresponding fiscal year of the Company. Investment Income Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income is recorded as earned. Purchases and sales of securities are recorded on a trade date basis. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results inevitably will differ from those estimates, and such differences may be material to the financial statements. Administrative Expenses The majority of administrative expenses for the Plan are paid directly by the Company, and not from Plan assets. Benefit Payments Benefits are recorded when paid. 8 Health Management Associates, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan Notes to Financial Statements (continued) 3. Investments The fair values of individual investments that represent 5% or more of the Plan's net assets are as follows: December 31 2000 1999 ------------------------------- Health Management Associates, Inc. Common Stock /(1)/ $ 68,167,334 $ 45,903,207 Merrill Lynch Retirement Preservation Trust 16,633,680 14,841,319 Massachusetts Investors Trust 20,983,748 20,564,575 Merrill Lynch Balanced Capital Fund 7,919,852 7,195,784 /(1)/ Nonparticipant-directed. 9 Health Management Associates, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan Notes to Financial Statements (continued) 4. Changes in Nonparticipant-Directed Net Assets Available for Benefits Following are the changes in net assets available for benefits by nonparticipant-directed fund option for the years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999: Health Management Associates, Inc. Common Stock Cash Total ------------------------------------------------------ Net assets available for benefits at December 31, 1998 $ 63,246,002 $ 61,184 $ 63,307,186 Net depreciation in fair value of investments (22,108,843) - (22,108,843) Interest and dividend income 105,294 - 105,294 Contributions: Participants 5,192,281 4,601 5,196,882 Employer 3,886,883 2,536 3,889,419 Participant loans (1,863,862) - (1,863,862) Benefit payments (2,338,815) 12,379 (2,326,436) Transfers to participant directed investments (net) (215,733) (33,573) (249,306) ------------------------------------------------------ Net assets available for benefits at December 31, 1999 45,903,207 47,127 45,950,334 Net appreciation in fair value of investments 25,338,395 - 25,338,395 Interest and dividend income 141,444 - 141,444 Contributions: Participants 3,919,261 (1,026) 3,918,235 Employer 3,052,561 (14) 3,052,547 Participant loans (533,883) - (533,883) Benefit payments (4,817,949) 57,585 (4,760,364) Transfers to participant directed investments (net) (4,835,702) 10,414 (4,825,288) ------------------------------------------------------ Net assets available for benefits at December 31, 2000 $ 68,167,334 $114,086 $ 68,281,420 ====================================================== 10 Health Management Associates, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan Notes to Financial Statements (continued) 5. Income Tax Status The Plan has received an opinion letter from the Internal Revenue Service dated September 20, 1999, stating that the Plan is qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code (the Code) and therefore, the related trust is exempt from taxation. Once qualified, the Plan is required to operate in conformity with the Code to maintain its qualification. The Plan Administrator believes the Plan is being operated in compliance with the applicable requirements of the Code and, therefore, believes that the Plan is qualified and the related trust is tax exempt. 6. Party-in-Interest Transactions Certain Plan investments are shares of mutual and trust funds managed by the trustee therefore, such transactions qualify as party-in-interest. The Plan held investments in Company securities with a fair value of approximately $68,167,000 and $45,903,000 as of December 31, 2000 and 1999, respectively. The Company paid the majority of administrative expenses on behalf of the Plan for the years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999. 7. Plan Termination Although it has not expressed any intent to do so, the Company has the right under the Plan to discontinue its contributions at any time and to terminate the Plan subject to the provisions of ERISA. In the event of Plan termination, participants will receive the vested portion of their account. 11 Health Management Associates, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan EIN: 65-0261425 Plan No.: 001 Schedule H, Line 4i Schedule of Assets (Held At End of Year) December 31, 2000 (e) (b) (c) (d) Current (a) Identity of Issue Description of Investment Cost Value - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Health Management Associates, Inc. Common Stock $45,053,565 $ 68,167,334 * Merrill Lynch Trust Company Collective Trust Aggressive Bond (1) 24,149 * Merrill Lynch Trust Company Collective Trust International Index Fund (1) 29,551 * Merrill Lynch Trust Company Collective Trust Small Capital Index Fund (1) 94,777 * Merrill Lynch Trust Company Equity Index Trust (1) 4,344,482 * Merrill Lynch Trust Company Retirement Preservation Trust (1) 16,633,680 * Merrill Lynch Trust Company Retirement Preservation Trust GM (1) 106,434 Pilgrim International Value Fund CL A (1) 558,197 Van Kampen American Value Fund (1) 165,950 Federated Investors Federated Bond Fund (1) 1,130,915 AIM Small Capital Growth Fund (1) 1,468,169 PIMCO Total Return Fund CL A (1) 92,482 PIMCO Total Return Fund CL A GM (1) 241,829 State Street Aurora Fund (1) 438,545 Lord, Abbett & Co. Developing Growth (1) 2,772,274 Alliance Growth & Income Fund (1) 550,125 Alliance Premier Growth Fund CL A (1) 637,216 Alliance Premier Growth Fund A GM (1) 215,731 Calvert Income Fund (1) 241,267 Chase Vista Large Capital Equity (1) 180,808 Mercury HW International Value Fund (1) 2,116,677 * Merrill Lynch Trust Company Growth Fund (1) 2,677,908 Massachusetts Investors Growth Stock Fund (1) 1,068,834 Massachusetts Investors Trust Fund (1) 20,983,748 * Merrill Lynch Trust Company Balanced Capital Fund (1) 7,919,852 Participants Loan Fund, 8.75% - 9.50% - 4,463,167 ------------- $137,324,101 ============= * Indicates a party-in-interest to the Plan. (1) Cost information has not been included because investments are participant directed. 12 Health Management Associates, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan EIN: 65-0261425 Plan No.: 001 Schedule H, Line 4j Schedule of Reportable Transactions Year ended December 31, 2000 (c) Purchase (a) Identity of Party Involved (b) Description of Asset Price - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Category (iii) - Series of transactions in excess of 5% of Plan assets. Health Management Associates, Inc. Common stock $5,080,769 Health Management Associates, Inc. Common stock - (h) Current Value of Asset (d) Selling (g) Cost of on Date of (i) Net Gain or Price Asset Transaction (Loss) - -------------------------------------------------------------- $ - $5,080,769 $5,080,969 $ - 4,022,940 4,028,580 4,022,940 (5,640) There are no category (i), (ii) or (iv) transactions during the year ended December 31, 2000. Note: The information to be presented in columns (e) and (f) is not applicable. 13 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Health Management Associates, Inc., as Administrator, has duly caused this Annual Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. Health Management Associates, Inc., AS ADMINISTRATOR OF Health Management Associates, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan DATE: June 21, 2001 By /s/ Robert E. Farnham --------------------- Robert E. Farnham Senior Vice President - Finance 14