EXHIBIT 12 PHILIP MORRIS COMPANIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges (Dollars in millions) --------------- Six Months Ended Three Months Ended June 30, 1995 June 30, 1995 ----------------- ------------------- Earnings before income taxes and cumulative effect of accounting changes $4,741 $2,411 Add (Deduct): Equity in net earnings of less than 50% owned affiliates (116) (61) Dividends from less than 50% owned affiliates 125 59 Fixed charges 787 391 Interest amortized, net of capitalization 2 4 ------ ------ Earnings available for fixed charges $5,539 $2,804 ====== ====== Fixed charges: Interest incurred: Consumer products $ 675 $ 336 Financial services and real estate 41 19 ------ ------ 716 355 Portion of rent expense deemed to represent interest factor 71 36 ------ ------ Fixed charges $ 787 $ 391 ====== ====== Ratio of earnings to fixed charges 7.0 7.2 ====== ====== EXHIBIT 12 PHILIP MORRIS COMPANIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges (continued) (Dollars in millions) --------------- Years Ended December 31, ---------------------------------------------- 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 ------ ------ ------- ------ ------ Earnings before income taxes and cumulative effect of accounting changes $8,216 $6,196 $ 8,608 $6,971 $6,311 Add (Deduct): Equity in net earnings of less than 50% owned affiliates (184) (164) (107) (95) (90) Dividends from less than 50% owned affiliates 165 151 125 72 71 Fixed charges 1,537 1,716 1,736 1,899 1,941 Interest capitalized, net of amortization (1) (13) (3) (11) - ------ ------ ------- ------ ------ Earnings available for fixed charges $9,733 $7,886 $10,359 $8,836 $8,233 ====== ====== ======= ====== ====== Fixed charges: Interest incurred: Consumer products $1,317 $1,502 $ 1,525 $1,711 $1,754 Financial services and real estate 78 87 95 83 93 ------ ------ ------- ------ ------ 1,395 1,589 1,620 1,794 1,847 Portion of rent expense deemed to represent interest factor 142 127 116 105 94 ------ ------ ------- ------ ------ Fixed charges $1,537 $1,716 $ 1,736 $1,899 $1,941 ====== ====== ======= ====== ====== Ratio of earnings to fixed charges 6.3 4.6 6.0 4.7 4.2 ====== ====== ======= ====== ======