SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [ X ] Quarterly Report under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1996 [ ] Transition report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the period from __________ to __________ Commission File Number 33-13326 _____________ HOECHST CELANESE CORPORATION (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 13-5568434 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 1041 ROUTE 202-206 BRIDGEWATER, NEW JERSEY 08807 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (908) 231-2000 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes___X___ No______ All outstanding shares of Hoechst Celanese Corporation stock are owned by its parent, Hoechst Corporation. TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1 - Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets - June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995......................... 3 Consolidated Statements of Earnings - Three months and six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995................................ 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995................................................. 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements................................................ 6 Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.... 7 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1 - Legal Proceedings......................................................................... 10 Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.......................................................... 11 NOTE : The Registrant is referred to in this Form 10-Q as the Company or Hoechst Celanese. 2 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1 - CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS HOECHST CELANESE CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 1996 1995 ---------- -------------- (IN MILLIONS) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents................ $ 233 $ 81 Marketable securities.................... 62 61 Net receivables.......................... 2,128 1,919 Inventories.............................. 807 854 Deferred income taxes.................... 91 93 Prepaid expenses......................... 40 22 ------ ------ Total current assets..................... 3,361 3,030 Investment in affiliates................. 429 447 Property, plant and equipment, net....... 2,726 2,660 Deferred income taxes.................... 41 65 Long-term receivable from parent......... 520 520 Other assets............................. 554 524 Excess of cost over fair value of net assets of businesses acquired, net...... 970 987 Net assets of discontinued operations held for distribution................... - 84 ------ ------ Total assets............................. $8,601 $8,317 ====== ====== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY Current liabilities: Notes payable and current installments of long-term debt.......................... $ 75 $ 7 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities. 2,030 1,953 Dividend payable to parent............... - 130 Income taxes payable..................... 289 285 ------ ------ Total current liabilities................ 2,394 2,375 Long-term debt........................... 982 962 Minority interests....................... 399 372 Other liabilities........................ 1,295 1,267 Stockholder's equity: Common stock............................. - - Additional paid-in capital............... 3,032 2,929 Retained earnings........................ 638 540 Cumulative translation and other adjustments............................. (139) (128) ------ ------ Total stockholder's equity............... 3,531 3,341 ------ ------ Total liabilities and stockholder's equity.................................. $8,601 $8,317 ====== ====== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1 - CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) HOECHST CELANESE CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, -------------------- ------------------ 1996 1995 1996 1995 --------- --------- -------- -------- (IN MILLIONS) Net sales................................. $1,800 $1,928 $3,547 $3,805 Cost of sales............................. 1,450 1,495 2,865 2,892 Selling, general and administrative expenses................................. 162 180 308 352 Research and development expenses......... 42 43 87 92 ------ ------ ------ ------ Operating income.......................... 146 210 287 469 Equity in net earnings of affiliates...... 4 4 7 4 Interest expense.......................... (22) (27) (43) (56) Interest and other income, net............ 24 66 36 87 ------ ------ ------ ------ Earnings before income taxes and minority interests....................... 152 253 287 504 Income taxes.............................. 54 68 96 170 ------ ------ ------ ------ Earnings before minority interests........ 98 185 191 334 Minority interests........................ 49 69 89 113 ------ ------ ------ ------ Earnings from continuing operations....... 49 116 102 221 Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes................................. - (14) - (47) ------ ------ ------ ------ Net earnings.............................. $ 49 $ 102 $ 102 $ 174 ====== ====== ====== ====== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1 - CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) HOECHST CELANESE CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ---------------- 1996 1995 ------- ------- (IN MILLIONS) Operating activities: Net earnings from continuing operations......... $ 102 $ 221 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization................... 215 240 Change in equity of affiliates.................. (6) (2) Deferred income taxes........................... 23 - Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Net receivables.............................. (49) (168) Inventories.................................. 22 (101) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities..... 63 196 Income taxes payable......................... 4 81 Other, net................................... 27 111 Net cash provided by operating activities of discontinued operations....... - 8 ----- ----- Net cash provided by operating activities.................................. 401 586 ----- ----- Investing activities: Capital expenditures............................ (287) (268) Proceeds from sale of businesses and assets, net.................................... 83 4 Proceeds from sale of marketable securities..................................... 19 15 Purchases of marketable securities.............. (21) (18) Net cash used in investing activities of discontinued operations..................... - (19) ----- ----- Net cash used in investing activities........... (206) (286) ----- ----- Financing activities: Proceeds from long-term debt.................... 35 - Net proceeds from short-term borrowings......... 68 - Payments on long-term debt...................... (15) (15) Dividends paid.................................. (130) (60) Net cash provided by financing activities of discontinued operations.......... - 45 ----- ----- Net cash used in financing activities........... (42) (30) ----- ----- Exchange rate changes on cash................... (1) (24) ----- ----- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents.................................... 152 246 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period...................................... 81 186 ----- ----- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period......................................... $ 233 $ 432 ===== ===== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during the period for: Interest, net of amounts capitalized.......... $ 46 $ 50 Income taxes.................................. 60 102 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1 - CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) HOECHST CELANESE CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (1) BASIS OF PRESENTATION Hoechst Celanese Corporation (the "Company") is wholly owned by Hoechst Corporation, a holding company, itself a wholly owned subsidiary of Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft ("Hoechst AG"). The Company manufactures and sells, principally to industrial customers, a diversified line of products including textile and technical fibers; acetate cigarette filter tow; specialty and bulk chemicals and bulk pharmaceuticals; engineering plastics; pigments; and polyester film. The consolidated financial statements are unaudited and are subject to year-end audit and adjustments. In the opinion of management, the financial statements include all adjustments (consisting only of normal accruals) which are necessary to present fairly the results for the interim periods reported. Results for the three month and six month periods ended June 30, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results that will be realized for the full year. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its majority-owned subsidiaries, joint ventures and partnerships. In line with the worldwide strategy of Hoechst AG, the pharmaceutical operations in North America were realigned. Accordingly, the Company completed the transfer of its interest in the former Life Sciences segment to its Parent or the subsidiaries of its Parent which resulted in an increase to additional paid-in-capital of $103 million. The Company reflected the 1995 operating results of these businesses as discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. (2) INVENTORIES JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 1996 1995 ------------------------- (IN MILLIONS) Finished goods.......................... $ 605 $ 676 Work-in-process......................... 93 92 Raw materials and supplies.............. 182 174 ----- ----- Subtotal................................ 880 942 Excess of current costs over stated values................................. (73) (88) ----- ----- Total inventories....................... $ 807 $ 854 ===== ===== (3) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES The Company is a defendant in a number of lawsuits, including product liability and personal injury actions. Certain of these lawsuits purport to be or have been preliminarily certified as class actions. In some of these lawsuits, claimed damages are substantial. While it is impossible at this time to determine with certainty the ultimate outcome of the lawsuits, management believes, based on the advice of counsel, that adequate provisions have been made for probable losses with respect thereto and that the ultimate outcome will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position of the Company. 6 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS On July 18, 1995, Hoechst Corporation, the Company's parent, completed the acquisition of Marion Merrell Dow Inc. In line with the worldwide strategy of Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft ("Hoechst AG"), the pharmaceutical operations in North America were realigned. Accordingly, the Company completed the transfer of its interest in the former Life Sciences segment to its Parent or the subsidiaries of its Parent. The Company reflected the 1995 operating results of these businesses as discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Sales for the first six months of 1996 decreased by 7% to $3,547 million from $3,805 million for the comparable 1995 period, and sales for the second quarter of 1996 also decreased by 7% to $1,800 million from $1,928 million in 1995. The largest sales decreases were realized in the Chemicals and Specialties and Technical Polymers (formerly Specialties and Advanced Materials) segments. The Chemicals segment sales decreased for both the second quarter and six months with all product lines showing decreases from the prior periods except for the continuing favorable performance of acrylates. While maintaining a relatively flat sales volume in total, the segment experienced weaker prices in the first half of 1996 compared to 1995. Methanol, acetyls and derivatives in particular were faced with softening in the market, which resulted in lower prices. Beginning in 1996, the Fibers and Film segment was realigned into four businesses: Textile Fibers, Technical Fibers, Cellulosics, and Polyester Resins and Films. The Fibers and Film segment experienced sales growth over the same periods last year. In Textile Fibers, sales were lower due to market softness for polyester staple for both the second quarter and the six months when compared to the prior year. This was partially offset by an improved selling price for filament compared to the same periods in 1995. Technical Fibers sales decreased for both periods due mainly to the sale of the caprolactum business in fourth quarter 1995, which was partially offset by the strong demand in the tire cord business as well as higher pricing in most of the other Technical Fibers businesses. In Cellulosics, sales improved due to higher selling prices and volumes for acetate and filter products for both periods. Acetate volumes increased as market demand for linings and printed fabrics improved. Also, increased flake shipments to China tow plants resulted in higher sales volumes for filter products. Polyester Resins and Films sales improved as prices were favorable for PET films and intermediates for the first half of 1996 versus 1995; however, sales for the second quarter were lower than prior year due mainly to lower prices for resins resulting from soft demand and intense competition. The Specialties and Technical Polymers segment sales decreased over the comparable 1995 periods, as sales increases in Technical Polymers (formerly Advanced Materials) were not enough to offset decreases in Specialty Chemicals. In Technical Polymers, overall sales volumes increased across most product lines for both periods, primarily driven by new product applications and strength in the automotive sector. This increase was slightly offset by a softening in the consumer electronic market. Specialty Chemicals sales decreased largely as the result of the sale of the printing plates business to Bayer Corporation (AGFA Division) on January 2, 1996 and the transfer of the dyes business to DyStar, a Hoechst-Bayer joint venture, in 1995. Excluding these transactions, Specialty Chemicals experienced higher volumes in detergent raw materials, separations products, and pigments. Selling prices were relatively stable in most businesses, however, superabsorbents and detergent raw materials experienced unfavorable pricing in the second quarter. Selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A") decreased $44 million for the six-month period and decreased $18 million for the second quarter over the comparable 1995 time frames. The decrease for both these periods is a result of the sale of the printing plates business in 1996 and higher profit sharing in 1995. 7 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) Research and development expenses remained flat for the second quarter and decreased by $5 million for the six months. This decrease was primarily due to reduced spending in 1995. Operating income for the six-month period of $287 million was $182 million lower than the prior year. Operating income for the second quarter decreased by $64 million to $146 million. Declines for both periods were driven by reduced profitability in the Chemicals and Fibers and Film segments. In the Chemicals segment, lower operating income was primarily the result of lower prices for most of its product lines. In the Fibers and Film segment, operating income decreased over prior year periods. In Textile Fibers, favorability in filament was not enough to offset lower pricing and volumes in staple. Technical Fibers operating income remained relatively flat versus the prior year periods. Although the costs of raw materials increased, higher acetate and filter product sales volumes for Cellulosics resulted in increased operating income over the same periods last year. The operating income for Polyester Resins and Films decreased compared to the prior year periods due to increased raw material prices for PET resin as well as manufacturing interruptions which more than offset increased sales volumes in other businesses. In the Specialties and Technical Polymers segment, operating income increased over the comparable 1995 periods. Technical Polymers volume increases resulted in improved operating income for the six months compared to prior year. Operating income for the quarter was flat as higher sales did not offset increased selling and administration costs. Specialty Chemicals operating income was flat compared to the prior year periods. Excluding the effect of the printing plates and dyes transactions, favorable volumes in detergent raw materials and separations products resulted in slightly improved operating income. Equity in net earnings of affiliates was flat for the second quarter; however, this improved for the six months due to increased earnings in a 45% owned affiliate, which sells copolymer and resins. Interest and other income, net decreased by $42 million for the second quarter and $51 million for the six month period. During 1995, a special dividend payment was received from a foreign investment. During 1996, a gain was recognized on the sale of the printing plates business. The effective tax rate increased to 36% for the second quarter 1996 from 27% in the second quarter 1995 primarily due to U.S. earnings taxed at higher rates representing a larger proportion of total earnings. The effective tax rate of 33% for the six months is comparable to the prior year period. RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES The ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the second quarter and six months of 1996 was 5.9 and 5.7, respectively, compared to 8.4 and 8.2 for the 1995 periods. The decrease in both periods was due to weaker earnings from continuing operations, slightly offset by lower interest expense. For purposes of calculating the ratio of earnings to fixed charges, earnings consist of earnings from operations before fixed charges, minority interests and income taxes. Fixed charges consist of interest and debt expense, capitalized interest and the estimated interest portion of rents under operating leases. 8 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Cash and cash equivalents at June 30, 1996 were $233 million, an increase of $152 million from December 31, 1995. The increase primarily resulted from net cash provided by operations of $401 million, partially offset by $287 million of expenditures for capital projects. For the first six months of 1996, the Company borrowed and repaid $326 million under its commercial paper program. There was no commercial paper outstanding at June 30, 1996. In May, the Company received $35 million from the sale of tax exempt bonds to finance the construction of pollution control facilities in Texas and Virginia. The Company paid a dividend of $130 million in February, 1996 for the year 1995. The Company had an aggregate of $175 million medium-term notes outstanding as of June 30, 1996. The Company may sell from time to time up to an additional $250 million of such notes. The proceeds from the sale of any medium-term notes will be used for general corporate purposes. The Company expects that its capital expenditures, investments and working capital requirements will continue to be met primarily from cash generated from operations. However, the Company may, due to the timing of funding requirements, supplement its liquidity from external or affiliated sources. Such sources include the Company's medium-term note shelf registration, commercial paper program and loans from its Parent or Hoechst AG and affiliates. 9 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS Regarding the action filed by the United States Environmental Protection Agency and Department of Justice ("DOJ") alleging the Company's Celriver plant is subject to the Benzene NESHAP Fugitive Emissions Standard of the Clean Air Act and seeking penalties of up to $25,000 per day of violation, described in Part I, Item 3 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995 (the "1995 10-K"), the U.S. District Court for the District of South Carolina granted the Company summary judgment in May 1996 dismissing the penalty claim. The DOJ has filed an appeal. In the related Bishop action, also described in Part I, Item 3 of the 1995 10-K, the Company's motion for summary judgment was denied by the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Texas, without ruling on the merits to allow for more discovery. 10 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6 - EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) NONE REQUIRED. (b) FORM 8-K During the quarter ended June 30, 1996, no reports on Form 8-K were filed. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, this Form 10-Q has been signed on behalf of the Registrant by its Chief Accounting Officer who is authorized to sign on behalf of the Registrant. Hoechst Celanese Corporation /s/R. W. Smedley Vice President and Controller August 2, 1996 11