Draft 11/12/98 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period Commission File number ended September 30, 1998 0 - 27698 CHIREX INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 04-3296309 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 300 Atlantic Street Suite 402 Stamford, Connecticut 06901 (Address of principle executive office) (Zip Code) (203) 351-2300 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ---- --- Number of shares outstanding of the issuer's classes of common stock as of November 13, 1998. Class Number of Shares Outstanding - -------------------------------------- ---------------------------- Common Stock, par value $.01 per share 11,850,461 1 CHIREX INC. INDEX PAGE NUMBER PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets December 31, 1997 and September 30, 1998 3 Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Operations for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1998 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1998 5 Notes to Consolidated Interim Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 8 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. 12 Item 5. Other Information 12 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 12 SIGNATURE 12 This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. For this purpose, any statements contained herein that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Without limiting the foregoing, the words "believes," "anticipates," "plans," "expects," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Many important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by forward-looking statements made herein and presented elsewhere by management from time to time. 2 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CHIREX INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1997 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 (dollars in thousands except per-share amounts) DECEMBER 31, SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1998 ------------- ------------- (unaudited) ASSETS - ------ Current Assets: Cash $ 5,347 $ 5,172 Trade and other receivables 18,811 22,098 Inventories 23,225 31,112 Other current assets 3,774 5,170 --------- --------- Total current assets 51,157 63,552 Property, plant and equipment, net 120,755 144,810 Other non-current assets 3,591 2,734 Intangible assets, net 27,564 26,689 --------- --------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 203,067 $ 237,785 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - ------------------------------------ Current Liabilities: Accounts payable $ 8,763 $ 23,925 Accrued expenses 11,587 11,046 Income taxes payable 348 - Current portion of long-term debt 7,311 15,111 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 28,009 50,082 Long-term debt 69,675 78,389 Deferred income taxes 7,955 10,078 Deferred income 4,333 5,661 Contingencies - - --------- --------- Total liabilities 109,972 144,210 --------- --------- Stockholders' equity: Common stock ($.01 par value, 30,000,000 shares authorized, 11,792,990 and 11,833,711 shares issued and outstanding on December 31, 1997 and September 30, 1998, respectively) 118 118 Additional paid-in capital 100,788 101,731 Retained earnings (11,411) (12,642) Cumulative translation adjustment 3,600 4,368 --------- --------- Total stockholders' equity 93,095 93,575 --------- --------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 203,067 $ 237,785 ========= ========= The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 3 CHIREX INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE-MONTH AND NINE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 AND 1998 (unaudited) (in thousands, except per-share amounts) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30 September 30 --------------------------------- --------------------------------- 1997 1998 1997 1998 -------------- -------------- ------------- --------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS Revenues: Product sales $ 21,411 $ 31,640 $ 67,691 $ 83,600 License fee and royalty income 194 75 577 327 -------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- Total revenues 21,605 31,715 68,268 83,927 -------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- Costs and expenses: Cost of goods sold 16,319 24,866 51,097 65,624 Selling, general and administrative 1,885 2,844 6,451 9,121 Research and development 912 953 2,993 3,239 Restructuring and other expenses net of proceeds from disposition in 1997 - 2,802 6,593 3,023 -------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- Total costs and expenses 19,116 31,465 67,134 81,007 -------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- Operating profit 2,489 250 1,134 2,920 Interest expense - net 11 (1,054) (64) (3,883) Amortization of goodwill (291) (291) (873) (873) -------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- Income (loss) before income taxes 2,209 (1,095) 197 (1,836) Benefit (provision) for income taxes (609) 351 (93) 605 -------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- Net income (loss) $ 1,600 $ (744) $ 104 $ (1,231) ============== ============== ============= ============== Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 11,534 11,817 11,279 11,808 ============== ============== ============= ============== Weighted average number of common shares and common stock equivalents outstanding 11,803 11,817 11,548 11,808 ============== ============== ============= ============== Net income (loss) per common share: Basic $ 0.14 $ (0.06) $ 0.01 $ (0.10) ============== ============== ============= ============== Diluted $ 0.13 $ (0.06) $ 0.01 $ (0.10) ============== ============== ============= ============== CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE OPERATIONS Net income (loss) $ 1,600 $ (744) $ 104 $ (1,231) Change in cumulative translation adjustment (1,219) 818 (2,591) 768 ============== ============== ============= ============== Comprehensive net income (loss) $ 381 $ 74 $ (2,487) $ (463) ============== ============== ============= ============== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 4 CHIREX INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE NINE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 AND 1998 (UNAUDITED) (in thousands) Nine Months Ended September 30 -------------------------------------------- 1997 1998 ------------------ ----------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income (loss) $ 104 $ (1,231) Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation & amortization 7,054 9,250 Deferred tax provision 294 1,864 Restructuring and impairment charge 8,391 3,023 Proceeds from sale of acetaminophen business (6,308) - Changes in assets and liabilities: Receivables (1,812) (2,572) Inventories (2,564) (7,693) Other current assets (936) 1,391 Accounts payable and accrued expenses (5,973) 10,851 Income taxes payable 1,893 (2,010) Deferred income (298) 1,161 Other non-current assets and liabilities (33) - ------------------ ----------------- Net cash provided from operating activities (188) 14,034 ------------------ ----------------- Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from disposition of acetaminophin business 4,100 - Capital expenditures (6,767) (28,277) ------------------ ----------------- Net cash used in investing activities (2,667) (28,277) ------------------ ----------------- Cash flows from financing activities: Borrowings on line of credit and revolving credit facility, net (839) 13,435 Proceeds from issuance of stock 4,180 - Proceeds from exercise of stock options 914 530 ------------------ ----------------- Net cash provided from financing activities 4,255 13,965 ------------------ ----------------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 254 103 ------------------ ----------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash 1,654 (175) Cash at beginning of period 291 5,347 ------------------ ----------------- Cash at end of period $ 1,945 $ 5,172 ================== ================= The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 5 CHIREX INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION NATURE OF OPERATIONS ChiRex Inc. (the "Company" or "ChiRex") serves the outsourcing needs of some of the largest pharmaceutical and life science companies in the world by providing pharmaceutical fine chemical manufacturing and process development services and offering its customers access to the Company's extensive portfolio of proprietary technologies. The Company's contract manufacturing services developed over the past thirty years, include process research and development, hazard evaluation, clinical quantity production and pilot-scale and commercial- scale manufacturing at its world-class, current Good Manufacturing Practices ("cGMP") facilities in Dudley, England and Annan, Scotland. The Company's common stock is publicly traded in the United States on the Nasdaq Stock Market's National Market ("NASDAQ") under the symbol "CHRX". PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION The financial statements of the Company include the historical results of its subsidiaries for the entire period presented or from the date of acquisition. The interim financial statements, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim period ended September 30, 1998. The results of operations for the interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations expected for the fiscal year. See Form 10-K filed as of and for the year ended December 31, 1997 for additional information. 2. RECENT ACCOUNTING DEVELOPMENTS: Net Loss per Common Share Basic income (loss) per common share for the third quarter and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1998 were computed by dividing the net income (loss) by the weighted average shares outstanding during the period in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, Earnings per Share ("SFAS 128"). Since the effect of the assumed exercise of stock options of 503,000 shares and 530,000 shares for the third quarter and first nine months of 1998, respectively, were anti-dilutive, basic and diluted loss per common share as presented on the statement of operations are the same. Upon adoption of SFAS 128 at year-end 1997, the Company's reported earnings per common share for the third quarter and first nine months of 1997 were required to be restated. There was no effect on net income (loss) per common share for the third quarter and first nine months of 1997 from the adoption of SFAS 128. Comprehensive Income In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income" ("SFAS 130"). This statement establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components. Components of comprehensive income are net income and all other non-owner changes in equity such as the change in the cumulative translation adjustment. This statement requires that an enterprise: (a) classify items of other comprehensive income by their nature in a financial statement and (b) display the accumulated balance of other comprehensive income separately from retained earnings and additional paid-in capital in the equity section of a balance sheet. SFAS 130 is effective for financial statements issued for periods beginning after December 15, 1997. Presentation of comprehensive income for earlier periods provided for comparative purposes is required and has been presented in these financial statements. 6 3. As of September 30, 1998, the Company was not in compliance with certain financial covenants of its revolving-credit and term-loan credit facilities (the "Facilities Agreement"). The lenders have permanently waived these defaults and the Company has agreed to certain modifications to the Facilities Agreement. After taking into consideration the waivers and modifications to the Facilities Agreement, the Company is in compliance with all of the terms of the Facilities Agreement at September 30, 1998. Under the Company's current business plan, management expects the Company will be unable to satisfy certain financial covenants in the future, however the Company has received an unconditional letter from its lenders expressing their intent to continue their support of the Company and to negotiate in good faith, further modifications to the Facilities Agreement as necessary. 4. The Company announced in July 1998, a restructuring including management changes and the transition to a product management structure. The Company expects to record a total pre-tax restructuring charge of $4.9 million in fiscal-year 1998 related to severance and other costs of this restructuring, of which $2.8 million has been recognized for expenses incurred in the quarter ended September 30, 1998 with the balance expected to be recognized in the fourth quarter. Third quarter 1998 restructuring expenses include severance costs related to management changes made to implement the product management structure. As of September 30, 1998 approximately $1.8 million of this restructuring charge is reflected in accrued expenses on the balance sheet. 5. RECLASSIFICATION Certain amounts in the prior period's financial statements have been reclassified to be consistent with the current period presentation. 7 Item 2 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the historical consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere herein. INTRODUCTION ChiRex Inc. (the "Company" or "ChiRex") serves the outsourcing needs of some of the largest pharmaceutical and life science companies in the world by providing pharmaceutical fine chemical manufacturing and process development services and offering its customers access to the Company's extensive portfolio of proprietary technologies. The Company's contract manufacturing services developed over the past thirty years, include process research and development, hazard evaluation, clinical quantity production and pilot-scale and commercial- scale manufacturing at its world-class, current Good Manufacturing Practices ("cGMP") facilities in Dudley, England and Annan, Scotland. In April 1997, the Company disposed of its acetaminophen (paracetamol, an over-the-counter analgesic) business and in September 1997, the Company ceased production of acetaminophen. At the time of the disposition, acetaminophen was the largest volume product manufactured by the Company, representing approximately 31% of the Company's 1996 pro-forma revenues, but was not highly profitable at the gross margin level. In connection with the disposition of the business, the Company recorded a $6.6 million pre-tax restructuring charge net of proceeds on disposition in the second quarter of 1997, and implemented measures designed to offset the effect of the disposal on operating performance. The Company's decision to dispose of its acetaminophen business followed a strategic review of several alternatives and was based on a number of factors, including the continued domination of the acetaminophen business by high volume, low cost manufacturers and the Company's expectation that the market price of acetaminophen would continue to erode. On October 31, 1997, the Company completed the purchase of a Glaxo Wellcome FDA cGMP pharmaceutical production facility located in Annan, Scotland. The Company paid approximately $66.8 million (40.0 million) for the facility plus an additional payment for certain working capital of approximately $1.7 million ((Pounds)1.0 million). As part of the transaction, Glaxo Wellcome awarded the Company a five-year contract to supply certain pharmaceutical intermediates and active ingredients with an aggregate sales value of approximately $450 million. Under the Asset Purchase Agreement, ChiRex purchased all of the buildings, land and equipment at the 154-acre Annan, Scotland property, encompassing three main production facilities plus certain working capital. The Company plans to invest approximately $25 million over two years to accommodate newly contracted products and to modify the facility for multi-product pharmaceutical fine chemical manufacturing. Under the Supply Agreement, ChiRex will manufacture up to ten products at Annan and Dudley. The acquisition has been accounted for as a purchase and, accordingly, the operating results of the Annan facility have been included in the Company's consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition. Substantially all of the Company's revenues and expenses are denominated in Great Britain pounds sterling, and to prepare the Company's financial statements such amounts are translated into U. S. dollars at average exchange rates in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. 8 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Three-month period ended September 30, 1997 and 1998 Total revenues increased $10.1 million, or 46.8% to $31.7 million in the third quarter of 1998, from $21.6 million in the comparable period in 1997, as new products came on stream and shipments under the Glaxo Wellcome supply contract expanded, partly offset by the unfavorable effect on revenues from the sale of the acetaminophen business which contributed $4.9 million in revenues in the third quarter of 1997. Cost of goods sold increased $8.5 million, or 52.4% to $24.9 million in the three-month period ended September 30, 1998 from $16.3 million in last year's third quarter. This increase is due to the higher volume of new product sales partly offset by lower acetaminophen sales, expenses associated with new product introductions and the under-utilization of the Annan facility acquired in the fourth quarter of 1997 during its re-conditioning into a multi-product pharmaceutical fine chemical manufacturing facility. As a result of the above factors, gross margin percentage in the third quarter of 1998 decreased to 21.6% from 24.5% in 1997. Research and development expenses increased $41 thousand, or 4.5% to $1.0 million in the third quarter of 1998. This increase was due mainly to the cost of additional research chemists and pilot plant costs to support the new product pipeline. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $1.0 million or 50.9%, to $2.8 million in the three-month period ended September 30, 1998 from $1.9 million last year. This increase is due primarily to additional expenses associated with the Annan facility acquired in the fourth quarter of 1997. Interest expense was $1.1 million in the third quarter of 1998 compared to interest income of $11 thousand in last year's third quarter. This is a result of higher borrowing levels resulting from the acquisition of the Annan facility in the fourth quarter of 1997 and significant capital improvement projects in 1998. The Company announced in July 1998, a restructuring including management changes and the transition to a product management structure. The Company expects to record a total pre-tax restructuring charge of $4.9 million in fiscal-year 1998 related to severance and other costs of this restructuring, of which $2.8 million has been recognized for expenses incurred in the quarter ended September 30, 1998 with the balance expected to be recognized in the fourth quarter. Third quarter 1998 restructuring expenses include severance costs related to management changes made to implement the product management structure. As of September 30, 1998, approximately $1.8 million of this restructuring charge is reflected in accrued expenses on the balance sheet. The benefit for income taxes was $0.4 million in the three-month period ended September 30, 1998, versus a $0.6 million provision for income taxes in the comparable prior-year period. This represents an effective rate of 32.1% in 1998 compared to an effective rate of 27.6% in the same period in 1997. The higher effective tax rate in 1998 is the result of profitability expectations for 1998. As a result of the factors described above, the Company reported a net loss of $0.7 million in the third quarter of 1998 compared to net income of $1.6 million for the comparable prior-year period. Nine-month period ended September 30, 1997 and 1998 Total revenues increased $15.7 million, or 22.9% to $83.9 million in the first nine months of 1998, from $68.3 million in the comparable period in 1997, as new products came on stream and shipments under the Glaxo Wellcome supply contract expanded, partly offset by the unfavorable effect on revenues from the sale of the acetaminophen business which contributed $17.0 million in revenues to the first nine months of 1997. Cost of goods sold increased $14.5 million, or 28.4% to $65.6 million in the nine-month period ended September 30, 1998 from $51.1 million in last year's first nine months. This increase is due to the higher volume of new product sales 9 partly offset by lower acetaminophen sales, expenses associated with new product introductions, and the under-utilization of the Annan facility acquired in the fourth quarter of 1997 during its re-conditioning into a general-purpose pharmaceutical fine chemical manufacturing facility. The Company also experienced production interruptions for one product during the second quarter that resulted in unfavorable manufacturing variances. The production difficulties for this product were resolved and full-scale production resumed in mid-July 1998. As a result of the above factors, gross margin percentage in the first nine months of 1998 decreased to 21.8% from 25.2% in 1997. Research and development expenses increased $0.2 million, or 8.2% to $3.2 million in the first nine months of 1998. This increase was due mainly to the cost of additional research chemists and pilot plant costs to support the new product pipeline. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $2.7 million or 41.4%, to $9.1 million in the nine-month period ended September 30, 1998 from $6.5 million last year. This increase is due primarily to additional expenses associated with the Annan facility acquired in the fourth quarter of 1997 and expenses incurred related to the search for a Chief Operating Officer. The Company expects to record a total pre-tax restructuring charge of $4.9 million in fiscal-year 1998 associated with the restructuring announced in July 1998, of which $2.8 million has been recognized for expenses incurred in the third quarter with the balance expected to be recognized in the fourth quarter. Other expenses were $3.0 million in the nine-month period ended September 30, 1998 versus $6.6 million in the comparable prior-year period. The 1998 restructuring charge and other expenses includes $2.8 million incurred in the third quarter 1998 for the aforementioned restructuring and $0.2 million of other costs incurred in the second quarter 1998 by a special committee of the Company's board of directors whose work culminated in the restructuring announced in July 1998. The 1997 restructuring charge represented expenses associated with the disposition of the acetaminophen business. Interest expense was $3.9 million in the first nine months of 1998 compared to $0.1 million last year. This is a result of higher borrowing levels resulting from the acquisition of the Annan facility in the fourth quarter of 1997 and significant capital improvement projects in 1998. The benefit for income taxes was $0.6 million in the nine-month period ended September 30, 1998, versus a $0.1 million provision for income taxes in the comparable prior-year period. This represents an effective rate of 33.0% in 1998 compared to an effective rate of 47.2% in the same period in 1997. As a result of the factors described above, the Company reported net loss of $1.2 million in the first nine months of 1998 compared to net income of $0.1 million for the comparable prior-year period. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Cash provided from operations for the first nine months of 1998 of $14.0 million is $14.2 million higher than the $0.2 million used in the same period in 1997 and reflects a $1.1 million reduction in the Company's net investment in operating assets. Net cash used in investing activities in the first nine months of 1998 was $28.3 million compared to $2.7 million in the same period of 1997. Capital spending in 1998 includes expenditures for plant maintenance, alteration of equipment at Dudley to accommodate new products, and modification of the Annan facility. The majority of these expenditures are to accommodate newly contracted products at Dudley and Annan, and to convert the Annan facility to a multi- product pharmaceutical fine chemical manufacturing facility. Net cash provided from financing activities for the first nine months of 1998 of $13.9 million is the result of $13.4 million in borrowings under the company's revolving credit facility and $0.5 million in proceeds received from the exercise of stock options. 10 As of September 30, 1998, the Company was not in compliance with certain financial covenants of its revolving-credit and term-loan credit facilities (the "Facilities Agreement"). The lenders have permanently waived these defaults and the Company has agreed to certain modifications to the Facilities Agreement. After taking into consideration the waivers and modifications to the Facilities Agreement, the Company is in compliance with all of the terms of the Facilities Agreement at September 30, 1998. Under the Company's current business plan, management expects the Company will be unable to satisfy certain financial covenants in the future, however, the Company has received an unconditional letter from its lenders expressing their intent to continue their support of the Company and to negotiate in good faith, further modifications to the Facilities Agreement as necessary. The Company expects to satisfy its cash requirements, including the requirements of its subsidiaries, through internally generated cash and borrowings. YEAR 2000 DISCLOSURE The Company has dedicated internal resources to identify and resolve "year 2000" compliance issues with respect to computer systems and applications utilized by the Company. The Company has also engaged external resources, including hiring an independent consulting firm, and will purchase necessary computer software and upgrades to become year 2000 compliant. The Company will develop comprehensive testing procedures once necessary software and equipment have been installed to validate year 2000 compliance. The Company is implementing a year 2000 compliant management information system at its Annan facility in connection with its business plans for this location. The Company's plan is to implement these systems at the Company's other locations, including the Dudley facility, in 1999. The Company expects to spend approximately $3.0 million on systems and equipment which are year 2000 compliant. The Company believes that the systems at two of the three production facilities at Annan are year 2000 compliant. At present, the Company is not utilizing the third production facility at Annan. In the event that the Company commences operations at this third facility, it expects to spend $1.0 million upgrading the facility's computer systems and applications and will expense these costs in accordance with current accounting guidance. No assurance can be given that the year 2000 compliance issues will be resolved without any future disruption or that the Company will not incur significant additional expense in resolving the issue. In addition, the failure of certain of the Company's significant suppliers and customers to address the year 2000 compliance issues could have a material adverse effect on the company. Contingency plans have been addressed for all major computer systems and applications, and they include manual capability of certain business areas if necessary, and the controlled shutdown and start up of the manufacturing plant for a minimum period of days during the date change. The approach, methodology, plans, and contingencies for internal processes have been reviewed by our independent computer consultant and are subject to further development and testing. With regards to external factors such as supply of raw materials, access to funds and potential utility disruption, the Company's contingency plans are at a preliminary stage and require further development. FOREIGN CURRENCY The Company currently expects that sales of its products outside the United States will continue to be a substantial percentage of its net sales. The Company currently intends to hedge its foreign exchange exposure to a certain extent by entering into forward contracts with banks to the extent that the timing of the currency flows can reasonably be anticipated. The Company believes it has a natural currency hedge because its operating expenses tend to be denominated in matched currencies. Also the Company has partly offset foreign currency-denominated assets with foreign currency-denominated liabilities. Financial results of the Company could be adversely or beneficially affected by fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. Fluctuations in the value of foreign currencies will affect the U. S. dollar value of the Company's net investment in its foreign subsidiaries, with related effects included in a separate component of stockholders' equity titled Cumulative Translation Adjustments. Operating results of foreign subsidiaries are translated into U. S. dollars at average monthly exchange rates and balance sheet amounts are translated at period-end exchange rates. In addition, the U. S. dollar value of transactions based in foreign currency also fluctuates with exchange rates. The Company expects that the largest foreign currency exposure will result from activity in Great Britain pounds sterling, German marks and Dutch guilders. 11 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a vote of Security Holders. ---------------------------------------------------- -NONE- ITEM 5. Other Information ----------------- -NONE- ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K -------------------------------- (a) Exhibits. The exhibits listed on the accompanying Exhibit Index are filed as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. (b) Current Reports on Form 8-K: On September 1, 1998, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K reporting management changes and restructuring. SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. CHIREX INC. Date: November 16, 1998 By: /s/ Jon E. Tropsa ----------------- Jon E. Tropsa Vice President, Finance 12 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit Number Description - -------------- ----------- 4.5 Second Amendment dated 16 November 1998 to Facilities Agreement dated 30 October 1997 27 Financial Data Schedule. 13