UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (D) OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 __________________________________________________ or [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12 OR 15 (D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _________________________________________________ Commission File Number 0-21832 _________________________________________________________ TurboSonic Technologies, Inc. ________________________________________________________________________________ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 13-1949528 ________________________________________________________________________________ (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) of incorporation or organization) 550 Parkside Drive, Suite A-14, Waterloo, Ontario Canada N2L 5V4 ________________________________________________________________________________ (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) 519-885-5513 ________________________________________________________________________________ (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the proceeding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. [ ] Yes [X] No APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN A BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDING DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS: Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. [X] Yes [ ] No APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. As of September 30, 1998 10,000,000 shares of common stock were outstanding. TURBOSONIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Form 10-QSB INDEX PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE - ------------------------------ ---- Item 1. Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the Three Months and the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 3 Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 1998 (Unaudited) and June 30, 1998 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow (Unaudited) for the Three Months Ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 6-7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 8-10 PART 11 - OTHER INFORMATION - --------------------------- Item 1. Legal Proceedings 11 Item 2. Changes in Securities 11 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 11 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 11 Item 5. Other Information 11 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 11 Signature TURBOSONIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statement of Operations US dollar (Unaudited) For the Three Months For the Three Months Ended Ended September 30, 1998 September, 1997 --------------------- --------------------------- (restated - see (a) below) Original equipment revenue $ 340,057 $ 490,581 Rehabilitation, maintenance and 643,822 232,628 spare parts revenue ---------- --------- Total Revenue 983,879 723,209 ---------- --------- Cost of Original Equipment 213,354 291,090 Cost of rehabilitation, maintenance and spare parts 422,365 144,827 ---------- --------- Total cost of goods sold 635,719 435,917 ---------- --------- Gross Profit 348,160 287,292 Selling, general and administrative 295,796 337,779 Depreciation and Amortization 47,926 46,064 ---------- --------- Total Expenses 343,722 383,843 ---------- --------- Gain (Loss) from Operation 4,438 (96,551) Interest Income (Expense) (3,067) 3,074 (a) ---------- --------- Net Income (Loss) $ 1,371 $ (93,477) ========== ========= 10,000,000 4,441,122 Weighted average number of shares outstanding ========== ========= Incremental shares using treasury method 10,200,000 4,441,122 (b) ========== ========= Basic EPS $ 0.00 $ (0.02) ========== ========= Diluted EPS $ 0.00 $ (0.02) ========== ========= (a) restated to reflect treatment of CVF interest forgiveness as a credit to equity rather than income; (b) no incremental shares related to options are included due to the loss in the 1st quarter fiscal '97. - 3 - TURBOSONIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Balance Sheets (US dollars) September 30, 1998 June 30, 1998 Assets (Unaudited) (audited) ------------------ ------------- Current Assets: Cash $ 19,059 $ 69,277 Contracts and accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $109,116 and $101,941 545,910 491,137 Deferred contract costs and unbilled revenue 185,816 52,764 Inventories 123,357 137,388 Income Tax Receivable 27,928 29,135 Other current assets 96,980 111,286 -------------- ------------- Total current assets 999,050 890,987 Equipment and leasehold improvements, at cost, net of accumulated depreciation 101,953 113,489 Investment in unconsolidated subsidiaries 10,746 10,746 Patents, less accumulated amortization 1 0 Goodwill 1,363,703 1,395,943 Other assets 9,660 9,660 -------------- ------------- Total Assets $ 2,485,113 $ 2,420,826 ============== ============= Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current Liabilities: Accounts payable & accrued expenses 991,113 865,670 Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts 111,646 163,752 -------------- ------------- Total current liabilities 1,102,759 1,029,422 Accrued expenses 142,746 152,262 -------------- ------------- Total Liabilities 1,245,505 1,181,684 -------------- ------------- Stockholders' Equity: Authorized Share Capital 21,800,000 common shares par value $0.10 per share 8,200,000 exchangeable common shares par value $0.10 per share Issued Share Capital 1,800,000 common shares - - 8,200,000 exchangeable shares 2,247,334 2,247,334 Additional paid - in capital 1,439,586 1,439,586 -------------- ------------- 3,686,920 3,686,920 Currency translation adjustments (19,290) (16,384) Accumulated deficit (2,428,022) (2,429,394) -------------- ------------- Total stockholders' equity 1,239,608 1,239,142 -------------- ------------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ 2,485,113 $ 2,420,826 ============== ============= - 4- TURBOSONIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the three months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 (U. S. dollars) (Unaudited) September 30, 1998 September 30, 1997 ------------------ ------------------ Cash flows from operating activities Net income (loss) $ 1,371 ($93,477) Add (deduct) charges to operations not requiring a current cash payment Depreciation and amortization 43,776 46,064 ----------------- ---------------- 45,147 (47,413) Changes in non-cash working capital balances related to operations: Decrease (increase in accounts receivable (54,773) 454,610 (Increase) decrease in income taxes recoverable 1,207 0 Decrease (increase) in inventories 14,031 2,753 Decrease (increase) in deferred contract costs and unbilled revenue (133,052) 4,352 Decrease (increase) in other current assets 14,306 (3,964) Decrease (increase) in other assets 0 10,812 Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued charges 115,926 (271,724) Increase (decrease) in unearned revenue and contract advances (52,106) 9,274 Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable 0 (12,703) --------- --------- (94,461) 193,410 --------- --------- Cash (applied to) operating activities (49,314) 145,997 --------- --------- Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of fixed assets 0 (28,479) Deposit and prepaid costs 0 (118,391) --------- --------- Net cash (applied to) provided by investing activities 0 (146,870) --------- --------- Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from issuance of common stock 0 144,113 Cash held in trust 0 67,427 Deposit on common share offering 0 (109,355) --------- --------- Net cash provided (used) by financing activities 0 102,185 --------- --------- Effect of exchange rate change on cash (904) (2,005) --------- --------- Net cash (applied) provided during year (50,218) 99,307 Cash - beginning of period 69,277 406,847 Cash acquired on reverse acquisition 0 174,786 --------- --------- Cash - end of period $ 19,059 $ 680,940 ========= ========= - 5 - TURBOSONIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements September 30, 1998 (Unaudited) Note 1. Basis of Presentation TurboSonic Technologies, Inc., formerly known as Sonic Environmental Systems, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively the "Company"), directly and through subsidiaries, designs and markets integrated pollution control and industrial gas cooling/conditioning systems including liquid atomization technology, dust suppression systems and ceramic heat exchanger systems to ameliorate or abate industrial environmental problems. Sonic Environmental Systems, Inc. (Sonic) was consolidated with Turbotak Technologies, Inc. (Turbotak) on August 27, 1997 pursuant to a Plan of Reorganization that was approved by the Federal Bankruptcy Court on July 3, 1997 (see Note 3). The merger was treated for accounting purposes as a purchase by Turbotak of Sonic in a reverse merger. Consequently, the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements include the accounts of Turbotak and its majority-owned subsidiaries. The accounts of Sonic were included with Turbotak's accounts effective September 1, 1997 and incorporated all adjustments related to the Plan of Reorganization. The accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulations S-X. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three month period ended September 30, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending June 30, 1999. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's annual report on form 10-KSB for the year ended June 30, 1998. - 6 - Note 2. Costs and Estimated Earnings on Uncompleted Contracts ------------------------------------------------------ September 30, 1998 June 30, 1998 ------------------ ------------- Costs incurred on uncompleted contracts 952,012 2,246,434 Estimated earnings 327,899 723,150 1,279,911 2,969,584 Less: billings to date 1,204,934 3,080,572 ------------------ ------------- Included in accompanying balance sheets under the following captions: 74,170 (110,988) ================== ============= Cost and estimated earnings in excess of 185,816 52,764 billings on uncompleted contracts Billings in excess of costs and estimated (111,646) (163,752) earnings on uncompleted contracts ------------------ ------------- 74,170 (110,988) ================== ============= Note 3. Other Events ------------ On July 17, 1996, certain of Sonic's creditors instituted an involuntary liquidation proceeding against Sonic under Chapter 7 of the Federal Bankruptcy Code. On September 16, 1996, the Court converted this involuntary proceeding into a voluntary Chapter 11 reorganization proceeding. Contemporaneously therewith, Sonic entered into an agreement with Turbotak, a privately held Canadian company engaged in the design, manufacture, and servicing of air pollution control equipment, which, among other matters, provided for Turbotak's acquisition of an approximately $940,000 secured and unsecured bank claim against Sonic and its advance of $205,000 to Sonic for working capital. Such agreement further provided that Sonic would propose a Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization which, among other matters, would provide for a merger of Sonic and Turbotak and the acquisition by Turbotak's shareholders of a controlling equity interest in the merged company, TurboSonic Technologies, Inc. The Plan of Reorganization was confirmed by the Court on July 3, 1997 following requisite creditor approval. The Plan provided for the extinguishment of all outstanding shares of the Company's common stock, as well as all outstanding warrants and options to purchase the Company's common stock. The Plan further provided that the Company consolidate with Turbotak (the "Consolidation") to form a company to be called TurboSonic Technologies, Inc. which would have 10,000,000 shares of common stock outstanding, of which 8,200,000 shares or 82% would be owned by Turbotak's present shareholders, and 1,255,700 shares or approximately 12.6% would be issued to Sonic's existing shareholders on a pro- rata basis. The balance of 10,000,000 shares would be issued to Sonic's creditors and others as described in the Plan of Reorganization. Consummation of the Consolidation, which also extinguished Turbotak's claims against Sonic, took place on August 27, 1997. - 7 - Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Three Months Ended September 30, 1998 Compared with Three Months Ended September 30, 1997 - --------------------------------------------------- Original equipment revenue decreased by $150,524 (30.7%) to $340,057 for the three month period ended September 30, 1998 from $490,581 for the same period in 1997. This decrease was primarily due to a change in product mix, with a decrease in system sales, offset by increased replacement of componetry in existing systems as reflected in an increase in revenues from rehabilitation, maintenance and spare parts, noted below. The new EPA "cluster rules", adopted in early 1998 by the U.S. Government, have generated an increase in requests for quotations for the Company's equipment which the Company hopes will result in increased orders. Rehabilitation, maintenance and spare parts revenue increased by $411,194 (176.8%) to $643,822 for the three month period ended September 30, 1998 from $232,628 for the same period in 1997. This increase reflects a return to historical levels of seasonal volume, as well as the effect of a full three months of operation for the Company's New Jersey operation (formerly conducted by Sonic) rather than only one month in the previous year due to the Consolidation being effective August 27, 1997. Cost of original equipment decreased by $77,736 (26.7%) to $213,354 for the three month period ended September 30, 1998 from $291,090 for the same period of 1997. Expressed as a percentage of original equipment revenue, cost of original equipment was 62.7% for the three month period ended September 30, 1998 and 59.3% for the same period of 1997. This increase is attributable to lower gross margins on two key projects. Cost of rehabilitation, maintenance and spare parts increased by $277,538 (191.6%) to $422,365 for the period ended September 30, 1998 from $144,827 for the same 1997 period. The increase is primarily the result of the increased volume noted above. Expressed as a percentage of rehabilitation, maintenance and spare parts revenue, such cost was 65.6% for the three month period ended September 30, 1998 and 62.3% for the same period in 1997. The increased percentage is the result of a reduction in selling prices for certain product lines. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased $41,983 (12.4%) to $295,796 for the three month period ended September 30, 1998 from the same period in 1997. Expressed as a percentage of total revenue, selling, general and administrative expenses were 30.1% for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 and 46.7% for the same period in 1997. This decrease was primarily the result of increased engineering absorption in the current quarter. Amortization of goodwill created by the Consolidation amounted to $39,750 in the current quarter. - 8 - Liquidity and Capital Resources - ------------------------------- The Company had a negative cash flow from operating activities of $49,314 for the three month period ended September 30, 1998 as compared to a positive cash flow of $145,997 for the same period in 1997, a decrease of $195,311. At September 30, 1998, the Company had negative working capital of $103,708 as compared to negative working capital as at June 30, 1998 of $138,435, an increase in working capital of $34,567. The Company's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) was 0.91 and 0.87 as at September 30, 1998 and June 30, 1998, respectively. The Company's contracts typically provide for progress payments based upon the achievement of performance milestones or the passage of time. The Company's contracts often provide for the Company's customers to retain a portion of the contract price until the achievement of performance guarantees have been demonstrated. The Company attempts to have its progress billings exceed its costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts; however, it is possible, at any point in time, that costs and estimated earnings can exceed progress billings on uncompleted contracts, which would negatively impact cash flow and working capital. At September 30, 1998, "Deferred costs and unbilled revenue" exceeded "Unearned revenue and contract advances", by $74,170, thereby positively effecting working capital. At June 30, 1998, "Deferred costs and unbilled revenue" were exceeded by "Unearned revenue and contract advances", by $110,988, thereby negatively effecting working capital. As a result of the loss from operations incurred in the year ended June 30, 1998, the Company depleted its cash resources and had a working capital deficiency as at June 30, 1998 of $138,434. As a consequence of such deficiency, Donald R. Spink, Sr., an officer and director of the Company, together with another shareholder of the Company, lent an aggregate of Canadian $200,000 (representing $129,400 at the exchange rate of $0.647 at such date) to the Company on October 21, 1998. These loans bear interest at 10% per annum, are repayable on October 21, 2000, and are collateralized by a lien upon and security interest in substantially all of the Company's assets. As an inducement to advance these sums to the Company, the several lenders were granted warrants to purchase an aggregate of 200,000 common shares of the Company at an initial exercise price of $0.50 through October 31, 2000, increasing to $0.75 thereafter through October 31, 2002 and to $1.00 thereafter through October 31, 2003, respectively. The warrants, whose initial exercise price was greater than the market price of the Company's common shares on the date such warrants were granted, expire on the earlier of October 31, 2003 or 30 days after the Company's shares have closed at a price per share above $1.50 for 10 consecutive trading days on the NASDAQ over-the-counter Bulletin Board. In addition, Patrick J. Forde, an officer and director of the Company, has provided a memorandum of intent to provide a further loan of Canadian $100,000 prior to January 4, 1999 with identical terms to the above loans. The aforementioned shareholders have indicated their intention to provide financial support to the Company, if required, to meet working capital needs during the next year. The Company's backlog as at September 30, 1998 was approximately $960,000, all of which the Company believes will be shipped prior to the end of the current fiscal year. The Company believes that the projected cash generated from operations and the proceeds from the above mentioned financing will be sufficient to meet its cash needs through the end of the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999. - 9 - Year 2000 - --------- The Company has performed a review of its Year 2000 preparedness relative to its products and systems, its accounting software and its computer hardware. The Company believes that it will not incur material costs in connection with becoming Year 2000 compliant. In addition, the Company has received communications from its significant third party vendors and service providers stating that they are generally on target to become Year 2000 compliant in 1999 if they have not already done so. There can be no assurance that these third party vendors and service providers will complete their own Year 2000 compliant projects in a timely manner and that failure to do so would not have an adverse impact on the Company's business. Quantitative and Qualitative Information About Market Risk - ---------------------------------------------------------- The Company does not engage in trading market risk sensitive instruments and does not purchase hedging instruments or "other than trading" instruments that are likely to expose the Company to market risk, whether interest rate, foreign currency exchange, commodity price or equity price risk. The Company has purchased no options and entered into no swaps. The Company has no bank borrowing facility which could subject it to the risk of interest rate fluctuations. - 10 - Part II - Other Information - --------------------------- Item 1. None Item 2. None Item 3. None Item 4. None Item 5. None Item 6. (a) Exhibits: 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K; None -11- Signature --------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. DATED: December 1, 1998 TURBOSONIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC. by: /s/ PATRICK FORDE --------------------- Patrick Forde, Treasurer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer -12-