============================================================================= SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ------------------------ Form 10-Q Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 1995 ----------------------- Commission File Number 0-16379 Clean Harbors, Inc. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Massachusetts 04-2997780 (State of Incorporation) (IRS Employer Identification No.) 325 Wood Road, Braintree, MA 02184 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) (617) 849-1800 ext. 4454 (Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ------- ------- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Common Stock, $.01 par value 9,436,838 ---------------------------- ------------------------------- (Class) (Outstanding at August 8, 1995) ============================================================================= CLEAN HARBORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1: FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Pages ----- Consolidated Statements of Income 1 Consolidated Balance Sheets 2-3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 4-5 Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity 6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 7-8 ITEM 2: MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 9-15 PART II: OTHER INFORMATION Items No. 1 through 6 16 Signatures 17 CLEAN HARBORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME Unaudited (in thousands except for earnings per share amounts) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, ------------------ ----------------- 1995 1994 1995 1994 ------------------ ----------------- Revenues $54,899 $49,683 $102,049 $100,968 Cost of revenues 39,367 33,392 74,219 69,306 Selling, general and administrative expenses 10,471 9,645 19,481 19,528 Depreciation and amortization 2,512 2,563 4,985 5,126 ------- ------- -------- -------- Income from operations 2,549 4,083 3,364 7,008 Interest expense, net 2,162 1,767 4,134 3,586 ------- ------- -------- -------- Income (loss) before provision for income taxes 387 2,316 (770) 3,422 Provision (benefit) for income taxes 184 1,065 (383) 1,574 ------- ------- -------- -------- Net income (loss) $203 $1,251 $(387) $1,848 ======= ======= ======== ======== Net income (loss) per common and common equivalent share $.01 $.12 $(.06) $.17 ======= ======= ======== ======== Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding 9,448 9,654 9,447 9,680 ======= ======= ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. (1) CLEAN HARBORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands) June 30, December 31, 1995 1994 (Unaudited) ----------- ------------ ASSETS Current Assets: Cash $ 365 $ 1,000 Restricted investments 2,306 1,542 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts 47,222 44,834 Prepaid expenses 2,643 1,894 Supplies inventories 2,924 2,670 Income tax receivable 1,211 178 -------- -------- Total current assets 56,671 52,118 Property, plant and equipment: Land 8,285 8,209 Buildings and improvements 37,172 31,535 Vehicles and equipment 76,740 72,494 Furniture and fixtures 2,155 2,129 Construction in progress 3,015 3,118 -------- -------- 127,367 117,485 Less - Accumulated depreciation and amortization 51,768 47,713 -------- -------- Net property, plant and equipment 75,599 69,772 -------- -------- Other Assets: Restricted investments 5,027 --- Goodwill, net 22,564 22,926 Permits, net 13,834 14,244 Other 2,552 815 -------- -------- Total Other Assets 43,977 37,985 -------- -------- Total Assets $176,247 $159,875 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. (2) CLEAN HARBORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands) June 30, December 31, 1995 1994 (Unaudited) ----------- ------------ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Current maturities of long-term obligations $ 3,594 $ 1,715 Accounts payable 11,986 10,686 Accrued disposal costs 7,805 6,179 Other accrued expenses 16,776 12,724 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 40,161 31,304 -------- -------- Long-term obligations, less current maturities 68,248 60,465 Deferred income taxes 1,042 780 Stockholders' equity: Preferred Stock, $.01 par value: Series A Convertible; Authorized-2,000,000 shares; Issued and outstanding - none --- --- Series B Convertible; Authorized-156,416 shares; Issued and outstanding 112,000 shares at June 30, 1995 (liquidation preference of $5.6 million) 1 1 Common Stock, $.01 par value Authorized - 20,000,000 shares; Issued and outstanding - 9,431,282 shares at June 30, 1995 and 9,431,282 shares at December 31, 1994 95 95 Additional paid-in capital 58,590 58,590 Unrealized loss on restricted investments, net of tax (33) (113) Retained earnings 8,143 8,753 -------- -------- Total stockholders' equity 66,796 67,326 -------- -------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $176,247 $159,875 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. (3) CLEAN HARBORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Unaudited (in thousands) SIX MONTHS ENDING JUNE 30, ------------------- 1995 1994 -------- ------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income (loss) $ (387) $ 1,848 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 4,985 5,126 Deferred taxes payable 209 6 Allowance for doubtful accounts 118 344 Amortization of deferred financing costs 205 210 Gain on sale of fixed assets (6) (92) Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (2,507) 3,629 Refundable income taxes (1,033) 566 Prepaid expenses (749) 381 Supplies inventories (254) (118) Accounts payable 1,300 (1,928) Accrued disposal costs 1,626 (1,792) Other accrued expenses 2,253 1,248 Taxes payable --- 102 -------- ------- Net cash provided by operating activities 5,760 9,530 -------- ------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Additions to property, plant and equipment (8,208) (1,636) Additions to permits (38) --- Proceeds from sale and maturities of restricted investments 22 159 Cost of restricted investments acquired (5,656) --- Increase in other assets (1,764) (66) Proceeds from sale of fixed assets 15 104 -------- ------- Net cash used in investing activities (15,629) (1,439) -------- ------- The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. (4) CLEAN HARBORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (continued) Unaudited (in thousands) SIX MONTHS ENDING JUNE 30, ------------------- 1995 1994 -------- ------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Preferred stock dividend distribution (223) (205) Issuance of long-term debt 10,000 --- Net borrowings under long-term revolver 789 858 Payments on long-term obligations (562) (8,215) Proceeds from exercise of stock options --- 28 Additions to deferred financing costs (770) (198) -------- ------- Net cash (used in) financing activities 9,234 (7,732) -------- ------- (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (635) 359 Cash and equivalents, beginning of year 1,000 816 -------- ------- Cash and equivalents, end of period $365 $1,175 ======== ======= Supplemental Information: There were $1,799,000 of accrued liabilities assumed as a result of the acquisition of the incinerator in Kimball, Nebraska on May 12, 1995. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. (5) CLEAN HARBORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Unaudited (in thousands) Series B Preferred Stock Common Stock --------------- -------------- Number $0.01 Number $0.01 Additional Unrealized Loss Total of Par of Par Paid-In on Restricted Retained Stockholders' Shares Value Shares Value Capital Investments Earnings Equity ------ ----- ------ ----- ---------- --------------- -------- ------------- Balance at December 31, 1994 112 $ 1 9,431 $95 $58,590 $(113) $8,753 $67,326 Preferred stock dividends: Series B --- --- --- -- --- --- (223) (223) Change in unrealized loss on restricted investments --- --- --- -- --- 80 --- 80 Net loss --- --- --- -- --- --- (387) (387) --- --- ----- --- ------- ----- ------ ------- Balance at June 30, 1995 112 $ 1 9,431 $95 $58,590 $(33) $8,143 $66,796 === === ===== === ======= ===== ====== ======= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. (6) CLEAN HARBORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) NOTE 1 Basis of Presentation The consolidated interim financial statements included herein have been prepared by the Company, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and include, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) necessary for the fair presentation of interim period results. The operating results for the six months ended June 30, 1995 are not necessarily indicative of those to be expected for the full fiscal year. Reference is made to the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Clean Harbors' Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. NOTE 2 Significant Accounting Policies (A) Net Income Per Common and Common Equivalent Share Net income per common and common equivalent share is based on net income less preferred stock dividend requirements divided by the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding during each of the respective periods. Fully diluted net income per common share has not been presented as the amount would not differ significantly from that presented. (B) Reclassifications Certain reclassifications have been reflected in the prior year financial statements to conform the presentation to that as of June 30, 1995. NOTE 3 Acquisition of Incinerator On May 12, 1995, the Company acquired a newly constructed hazardous waste incinerator in Kimball, Nebraska from Ecova Corporation, a wholly-owned affiliate of Amoco Oil Company. The incinerator is subject to the final permit requirements under the federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, as amended ("RCRA"), and has a RCRA "Part B" license issued by the Nebraska Department of Environmental Quality ("NDEQ"). The Company acquired the incinerator for $5,549,000. Under RCRA, an owner or operator of a "Part B" licensed incinerator must establish financial assurance for closure of the incinerator. An owner or operator may satisfy the requirements for financial assurance by using one of several mechanisms allowed under RCRA: a trust fund, surety bond, letter of credit, insurance, financial test, or corporate guarantee. The mechanism chosen by the Company is insurance, which has been approved by NDEQ. The insurance policy has a 30 year term. Policy premiums through the year 2025 have been paid by the Company, as required by NDEQ, to eliminate the risk that the policy might be canceled for failure to pay premiums some time in the future. The Company has also deposited funds into an escrow account as collateral for the insurance policy, which is restricted for future payment of insurance claims. Funds in the escrow account remain the property of the Company and are invested in long-term, fixed-rate interest bearing securities held as restricted investments. (7) CLEAN HARBORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (Unaudited) The Company paid $6,805,000 for the insurance coverage. The Company also delivered to the insurance company a letter of credit in the amount of $500,000, which will increase by $250,000 each quarter until the balance of the letter of credit is $3,000,000, to provide additional collateral security under the insurance policy. The incinerator is located on a 600 acre site, which includes a landfill for disposal of the ash from the incinerator. The landfill is constructed, and ready for use upon completion of certain requirements. The NDEQ requires the Company to establish financial assurance for closure of the landfill before it may be used. The Company expects to spend approximately $1,725,000 during the second half of 1995 to obtain insurance coverage for the landfill. NOTE 4 New Financing Arrangements At December 31, 1994, the Company had a $35,000,000 revolving credit facility with three banks. In connection with the acquisition of the Kimball incinerator, the Company on May 8, 1995 entered into a new $45,000,000 revolving credit and term loan agreement (the "Loan Agreement") with another financial institution, which replaced the bank credit facility. The Company also decided to finance part of the cost of the incinerator insurance coverage using a $4,000,000 financing arrangement, payable over two years at an interest rate of 9.38%. The Loan Agreement provides for a $35,000,000 revolving credit portion (the "Revolver") and a $10,000,000 term promissory note (the "Term Note"). The Term Note is payable in 60 monthly installments, commencing June 1, 1995. Monthly principal payments are $166,667. The Revolver allows the Company to borrow $35,000,000 in cash, and allows the Company to have up to $20,000,000 in letters of credit outstanding. The combination of cash and letters of credit may not exceed $35,000,000 at any one time. The Revolver requires the Company to pay a line fee of one half of one percent on the unused portion of the line. The Revolver has a three-year term with an option to renew annually. The Loan Agreement allows for up to 80% of the outstanding balance of the combined Revolver and Term Note to bear interest at the Eurodollar rate plus three percent; the remaining balance bears interest at a rate equal to the "prime" rate plus one and one-half percent. The Loan Agreement provides for certain covenants including, among others, limitations on working capital and adjusted net worth. The Company must also meet certain tests in order to make dividend payments and incur additional debt. The Loan Agreement is collateralized by substantially all of the Company's assets. The fees for letters of credit and the interest rates under the Loan Agreement are one-half of 1% higher than the terms under the former bank credit facility. NOTE 5 Employee Stock Purchase Plan During the second quarter the stockholders of the Company approved the Clean Harbors Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "Plan") through which employees of the Company will be given the opportunity to purchase shares of common stock. According to the Plan, a total of one million shares of common stock has been reserved for offering to employees over a period of five years, in quarterly offerings of 50,000 shares each plus any shares not issued in any previous quarter, commencing on July 1, 1995 and on the first day of each quarter thereafter through April 1, 2000. Employees who elect to participate in an offering may utilize up to 10% of their payroll for the purchase of common stock at 85% of the closing price of the stock on the first day of such quarterly offering or, if lower, 85% of the closing price on the last day of the offering. (8) CLEAN HARBORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS REVENUES Revenues for the second quarter of 1995 set a new Company record of $54,899,000, up 10.5% as compared to revenues of $49,683,000 for the second quarter of the prior year. Revenues for the first half of 1995 also set a new Company record of $102,049,000, as compared to revenues of $100,968,000 for the first half of the prior year. During the first quarter of 1994, the Company received approximately $7,000,000 of revenue from its leading role in the cleanup of a large oil spill from a barge off the coast of Puerto Rico. Excluding the revenue from that event last year, the Company's base business grew approximately 9% from 1994 to 1995. The principal services provided by the Company fit within three categories: treatment and disposal of industrial wastes; field services provided at customer sites; and specialized repackaging, treatment and disposal services for laboratory chemicals and household hazardous wastes ("CleanPacks," formerly referred to as LabPacks). The approximately $7,000,000 of revenue from the Puerto Rico oil spill in the first quarter of 1994 is classified as field service revenue. Revenues By Product Line (in thousands; unaudited) Six Months Ended June 30, -------------------------------------- Type of Service 1994 1995 -------------------- ---------------- ---------------- Treatment and Disposal $ 39,194 39% $ 45,489 45% Field Services 47,226 47 41,260 40 CleanPacks 14,548 14 15,300 15 -------- --- -------- --- $100,968 100% $102,049 100% Treatment and disposal services revenue in the first half of the year increased 16% from 1994 to 1995, reversing a two year period of declining revenue in this product line. The decline was due to a variety of secular trends impacting both price and volume: competitive industry pricing; continuing efforts by generators of hazardous waste to reduce the amount of hazardous waste they produce; and shipment by generators of waste direct to the ultimate treatment or disposal location. (9) CLEAN HARBORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The Company has responded to these industry trends in several ways, primarily by modernizing the Company's facilities to offer more technologically advanced waste treatment alternatives, such as the Clean Extraction System in Baltimore and by acquiring treatment and disposal facilities that expand the Company's product lines. For example, during the first quarter of 1995, the Company completed the installation of an automated fuels blending operation at its Cincinnati waste treatment plant, which establishes the Company in the fuels blending business for the first time. During the second quarter of 1995, the Company completed the acquisition of the newly constructed hazardous waste incinerator in Kimball, Nebraska. The incinerator is subject to the final permit requirements under the federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, as amended ("RCRA"), and has a RCRA "Part B" license issued by the Nebraska Department of Environmental Quality ("NDEQ"). Kimball is the only commercial incinerator in the United States to produce "delisted" ash, meaning the ash will not be regulated as a hazardous waste under federal and state laws. The acquisition of this facility responds to a developing trend within the hazardous waste management industry: generators of industrial waste prefer to treat hazardous waste, rather than bury it, because of concerns about the long-term liability associated with landfill disposal of the residue which results from incineration of the generator's hazardous waste. Conventional incinerators produce a "slag" which is regulated as a hazardous waste. The residue from the Kimball treatment facility, in contrast, is ash rather than slag. The ash meets the standards set by NDEQ for "delisting" and is therefore deemed to be non-hazardous. Since the incinerator is a new facility, many of the Company's customers will visit the facility for a comprehensive audit of its operations before they will approve the site for disposal of their hazardous waste. As a result, considerable time is needed to complete the audit and approval process before the Company can begin shipping waste to the facility, and since the acquisition was completed on May 12, 1995, the incinerator made a minimal incremental contribution to the Company's revenues during the first half of 1995. Another recent major accomplishment during the second quarter was the receipt of a modified RCRA "Part B" license for the Company's expanded Chicago waste treatment facility, which brings together the people, technology, and capacity to satisfy customers' recycling, waste treatment, and field service needs in one integrated complex. The Company expects to commence waste treatment operations at the expanded facility during the third quarter of 1995. Field services revenue in the first half of the year increased 2.6% from 1994 to 1995, excluding the Puerto Rico oil spill revenue. The Company continued to dominate this segment of the environmental business in the Northeast, gained market share in the Central and Midwest regions, and developed new relationships with customers in the southern and western regions of the United States. (10) CLEAN HARBORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS CleanPack revenue in the first half of the year increased 5.2% from 1994 to 1995, as a result of increased market share in existing regions and established new business relationships in the new regions. In addition, the Kimball incinerator has enabled this product line to be more competitive in the area of agricultural pesticide collections and household waste collections where a majority of the collected waste needs to be incinerated. At June 30, 1995, the Company had service centers and sales offices located in 24 states and Puerto Rico, and operated 12 waste management facilities, as compared to June 30, 1994, when the Company operated 10 waste management facilities and had service centers and sales offices located in 22 states and Puerto Rico. Service Center Revenues By Region For The Six Quarters Ended June 30, 1995 (in thousands; unaudited) 3/31/94 6/30/94 9/30/94 12/31/94 3/31/95 6/30/95 ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- ------- Northeast $17,216 $20,703 $23,012 $21,460 $19,693 $21,449 Mid-Atlantic 21,382* 16,602 15,689 17,188 15,367 16,817 Central 6,413 6,678 8,084 8,672 7,138 9,450 Midwest 6,274 5,700 6,473 5,527 4,952 7,183 ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- ------- Total $51,285 $49,683 $53,258 $52,847 $47,150 $54,899 ----------------- * The Mid-Atlantic region includes the Company's service center in Puerto Rico, and the approximately $7,000,000 of revenue from the 1994 oil spill cleanup. The Company expects to expand its service capabilities in Georgia, Kentucky, and Texas during 1995, by adding staff and equipment to support the increasing level of business in the Gulf Coast and South. The Company expects to introduce new waste management capabilities in the Midwest region with the significant expansion of its Chicago facility, which is expected to be placed in service during the third quarter. The Company also expects its revenues in all four regions and all three product lines to benefit from the acquisition of the Kimball incinerator. (11) CLEAN HARBORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following table sets forth for the periods indicated certain operating data associated with the Company's results of operations. Percentage Of Total Revenues ---------------------------------------- Three months ended Six months ended June 30, June 30, ------------------ ---------------- 1995 1994 1995 1994 ------ ------ ------ ------ Revenues 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Cost of revenues: Disposal costs paid to third parties 15.4 13.0 15.9 12.0 Other costs 56.3 54.2 56.8 56.6 ----- ----- ----- ----- Total cost of revenues 71.7 67.2 72.7 68.6 Selling, general and administrative expenses 19.1 19.4 19.1 19.3 Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets 4.6 5.2 4.9 5.1 Income from operations 4.6 8.2 3.3 6.9 Other Data: ---------- Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (in thousands) $5,061 $6,646 $8,349 $12,134 COST OF REVENUES One of the largest components of cost of revenues is the cost of sending waste to other companies for disposal. The Company's outside disposal costs increased to 15.9% of revenue in the first half of 1995 from 12.0% of revenue in the first half of 1994 (calculated excluding revenue from the Puerto Rico oil spill, which had no outside disposal costs). The Company believes that price increases by disposal vendors, primarily incinerators and cement kilns, indicate that the pricing environment may be changing as a result of recent consolidation among incineration companies and decisions by a few cement kilns to stop burning hazardous waste. This was a factor which supports the Company's decision to acquire the Kimball incinerator, in order to reduce the Company's reliance on third-party disposal outlets, and capture the gross margin being paid to vendors. (12) CLEAN HARBORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Since the Kimball incinerator is a new facility, and a recent entrant to the incineration marketplace, volumes are growing slowly due to the time required for customers to audit and approve the facility and begin shipping waste to it. As a result, the incinerator experienced a $573,000 loss from operations during the second quarter of 1995. The Company expects the volumes of waste processed to increase during the remainder of 1995 as more customers approve the incinerator. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES During the first half of 1995, the Company established a sales presence in Alabama, California, Colorado, and Florida. During the second quarter of 1995, the Company completed the acquisition of the Kimball hazardous waste incinerator, and spent considerable sums of money on building a marketing campaign and traveling with customers who have audited and approved this state-of-the-art operation. In addition, the Company also incurred costs in relocating experienced employees to its new locations. The Company is also in the process of developing a marketing campaign for the expanded Chicago waste treatment facility. As a result of the Company's strategy to expand geographically, by adding sales offices and service centers in the southern and western parts of the United States, and to add product lines, such as the Kimball incinerator, its selling, general and administrative costs during the remainder of 1995 are expected to increase from the second quarter level. INTEREST EXPENSE Interest expense increased during the second quarter of 1995 as a result of an increase in the Company's average cost of capital, due to its decision last year to reduce its reliance on floating rate bank debt through the issuance of $50,000,000 of 12.50% Senior Notes in August of 1994, and an increase in total long-term debt, due to the costs of the acquisition of the Kimball incinerator. There was no interest capitalized during the first half of 1995 or 1994. INCOME TAXES The effective income tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 1995 was 48% and 50% respectively, as compared to 46% for the comparable periods of 1994. The Company expects its effective income tax rate for the year 1995 to be approximately 49%. The rate fluctuates depending on the amount of income before taxes, as compared to the fixed amount of goodwill and other non-deductible items. (13) CLEAN HARBORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT FUTURE RESULTS The Company's future operating results may be affected by a number of factors, including the Company's ability to: implement the treatment and disposal reengineering program during 1995; utilize its facilities and workforce profitably, in the face of intense price competition; successfully increase market share in its existing service territory while expanding its product offerings into other markets; integrate additional hazardous waste management facilities, such as the Kimball incinerator and the expanded Chicago facility; and generate incremental volumes of waste to be handled through such facilities from existing sales offices and service centers and others which may be opened in the future. As a result of the Company's acquisition of the Kimball incinerator, its future operating results may be affected by factors such as its ability to: obtain sufficient volumes of waste at prices which produce revenue sufficient to offset the operating costs of the facility; minimize downtime and disruptions of operations; and compete successfully against other incinerators which have an established share of the incineration market. The Company's operations may be affected by the commencement and completion of major site remediation projects; seasonal fluctuations due to weather and budgetary cycles influencing the timing of customers' spending for remedial activities; the timing of regulatory decisions relating to hazardous waste management projects; secular changes in the process waste industry towards waste minimization and the propensity for delays in the remedial market; suspension of governmental permits; and fines and penalties for noncompliance with the myriad regulations governing the Company's diverse operations. As a result of these factors, the Company's revenue and income could vary significantly from quarter to quarter, and past financial performance should not be considered a reliable indicator of future performance. (14) CLEAN HARBORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY The Company has financed its operations and capital expenditures primarily by cash flow from operations and additions to long-term debt. Cash provided by operations, before changes in current assets and current liabilities, was $5,124,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1995, as compared to $7,442,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1994. During the six months ended June 30, 1995, the Company spent $4,458,000 on additions to plant and equipment and construction in progress, and $5,549,000 on the acquisition of the Kimball incinerator, as compared to the same period of the prior year when its capital expenditures were $1,636,000. In addition, the Company spent $6,805,000 for financial assurance associated with this acquisition. See Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this report for a description of the costs of the incinerator acquisition. During the six months ended June 30, 1995, net additions to long- term debt were $9,622,000, as compared to the same period of the prior year when net reductions in long-term debt were $7,345,000. The Company expects to spend approximately $1,725,000 during the second half of 1995 to obtain insurance coverage for closure of the Kimball landfill, and anticipates that its capital expenditures for the remainder of 1995 will be approximately $3,000,000, including improvements expected to be made at the Kimball facility. The Company expects to finance these requirements through cash flow from operations and funds drawn under its $45,000,000 revolving credit and term loan agreement (the "Loan Agreement") described in Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The Loan Agreement terms include a borrowing limit, which fluctuates depending on the level of accounts receivable which secure the Loan Agreement. The borrowing availability each month will depend on the level of business activity and the resulting amount of accounts receivable, and the usage of letters of credit. At August 11, 1995, the indebtedness outstanding under the Loan Agreement was $19,619,665, letters of credit outstanding were $7,594,732, and the Company had borrowing availability of $8,364,835. The Company is taking steps to obtain tax-exempt revenue bond financing through the State of Nebraska to pay for a portion of the costs of the Kimball incinerator and landfill, including the prepaid closure insurance premiums, as well as the costs of improvements to the facility. The Company anticipates that approximately $8,000,000 of the proceeds of the planned tax-exempt bond issue will be used to reimburse the Company for costs of the Kimball facility, and applied to repay or refund existing indebtedness. The Company continues to investigate the possibility of acquiring additional hazardous waste treatment, storage and disposal facilities, which would be financed by a variety of sources. The Company believes it has adequate resources available to fund its future operations and anticipated capital expenditures. (15) CLEAN HARBORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1 - Legal Proceedings -------------------------- No reportable events have occurred which would require modification of the discussion under Item 3 - Legal Proceedings contained in the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the Year Ended December 31, 1994. Item 2 - Changes in Securities ------------------------------ None Item 3 - Defaults Upon Senior Debt ---------------------------------- None Item 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders ------------------------------------------------------------ None Item 5 - Other Information -------------------------- None Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K ----------------------------------------- A) Exhibit 4.2 - Loan and Security Agreement dated May 8, 1995 by and between Congress Financial Corporation (New England) and the Company's Subsidiaries as Borrowers. Exhibit 4.3 - Term Promissory Note dated May 8, 1995 from the Company's Subsidiaries as Debtors to Congress Financial Corporation (New England) in the amount of $10,000,000. Exhibit 4.4 - Guarantee dated May 8, 1995 by Clean Harbors, Inc. to Congress Financial Corporation (New England) of the obligations of the Company's Subsidiaries under the Financing Agreements. Exhibit 4.5 - General Security Agreement dated May 8, 1995 by Clean Harbors, Inc. in favor of Congress Financial Corporation (New England). Exhibit 10.40 - Asset Purchase Agreement among Clean Harbors Technology Corporation, Clean Harbors Inc. and Ecova Corporation dated as of March 31, 1995. Exhibit 11 - Computation of Net Income per Share. Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule B) Reports on Form 8-K - None (16) CLEAN HARBORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Clean Harbors, Inc. ------------------------- Registrant Dated: August 11, 1995 By: /s/ ALAN S. MCKIM --------------------------------- Alan S. McKim President and Chief Executive Officer Dated: August 11, 1995 By: /s/ JAMES A. PITTS ------------------------------- James A. Pitts Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (17)