EXHIBIT 10.6 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS AND COMPENSATION ALLOCATION AGREEMENT between Commercial Intertech Corp. and CUNO Incorporated TABLE OF CONTENTS ----------------- ARTICLE I - DEFINITIONS ...................................... 1 SECTION 1.01 General .................................. 1 ARTICLE II - EMPLOYEE BENEFITS ............................ 4 SECTION 2.01 Base Retirement Plan ..................... 4 SECTION 2.02 The Retirement Savings Plans ............. 5 SECTION 2.03 Welfare Plans ............................ 6 SECTION 2.04 Stock Plans .............................. 6 SECTION 2.05 Nonqualified Plans and Programs .......... 8 SECTION 2.06 Severance Pay ............................ 9 SECTION 2.07 Employment Agreements .................... 9 SECTION 2.08 Other Liabilities and Obligations ........ 9 SECTION 2.09 Recognition of Commercial Intertech Employment Service, etc. ................. 9 SECTION 2.10 Plan Audits .............................. 10 SECTION 2.11 Indemnification .......................... 10 SECTION 2.12 Special Provisions ....................... 10 ARTICLE III - MISCELLANEOUS .................................. 11 SECTION 3.01 Guarantee of Subsidiaries' Obligations ... 11 SECTION 3.02 Failure of Commercial Intertech and CUNO To Agree on Certain Determinations ....... 11 SECTION 3.03 Sharing of Information ................... 11 SECTION 3.04 Governing Law ............................ 11 SECTION 3.05 Notices .................................. 11 SECTION 3.06 Amendments ............................... 12 SECTION 3.07 Successors and Assigns ................... 12 SECTION 3.08 Termination .............................. 12 SECTION 3.09 Rights to Amend or Terminate Plans; No Third Party Beneficiaries ................ 12 SECTION 3.10 Titles and Headings ...................... 12 SECTION 3.11 Legal Enforceability ..................... 12 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS AND COMPENSATION ALLOCATION AGREEMENT EMPLOYEE BENEFITS AND COMPENSATION ALLOCATION AGREEMENT, dated as of __________________, 1996, by and between COMMERCIAL INTERTECH CORP., an Ohio corporation ("Commercial Intertech"), and CUNO INCORPORATED, a Delaware corporation and, as of the date hereof, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Commercial Intertech ("CUNO"). WHEREAS, the Commercial Intertech Board has determined that it is appropriate and desirable to distribute all outstanding shares of CUNO Common Stock (as defined herein) on a pro rata basis to the holders of Commercial Intertech Common Stock (the "Distribution"); and WHEREAS, Commercial Intertech and CUNO are entering into a Distribution and Interim Services Agreement of even date herewith (the "Distribution Agreement"), which, among other things, sets forth the principal corporate transactions required to effect the Distribution and sets forth other agreements that will govern certain other matters following the Distribution; and WHEREAS, in connection with the Distribution, Commercial Intertech and CUNO desire to provide for the allocation of assets and liabilities and other matters relating to employee benefit plans and compensation arrangements. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements, provisions and covenants contained in this Agreement, the parties hereby agree as follows: ARTICLE I - DEFINITIONS ----------- SECTION 1.01 General. Any capitalized terms that are used in this Agreement but not defined herein (other than the names of Commercial Intertech employee benefit plans) shall have the meanings set forth in the Distribution Agreement, and as used herein, the following terms shall have the following meanings (such meanings to be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined): Audit Liability: defined in Section 2.10(a). --------------- Base Retirement Plan Assumption Date: defined in Section 2.01(a). ------------------------------------ Cash Incentive Plans: defined in Section 2.05(a). -------------------- Common Non-Employee Director: defined in Section 2.04(c)(i). ---------------------------- Commercial Intertech Base Retirement Plan: the Pension Plan for Salaried ----------------------------------------- Employees of Commercial Intertech Corp. 1 Commercial Intertech Director Option: an option to purchase from Commercial Intertech shares of Commercial Intertech Common Stock granted to a non-employee director of Commercial Intertech pursuant to the Commercial Intertech Corp. Director Stock Plan. Commercial Intertech Employee: any individual who is employed by Commercial Intertech or any of its subsidiaries immediately before the Cut-off Date and who is not a CUNO Employee. Commercial Intertech Option: an option to purchase shares of Commercial Intertech Common Stock granted pursuant to the Commercial Intertech Stock Plan. Commercial Intertech Performance Shares: a right granted under a Commercial Intertech Stock Plan to receive from Commercial Intertech a payment in Commercial Intertech Common Stock based upon satisfaction of certain performance criteria. Commercial Intertech Ratio: the amount obtained by dividing the average of the daily high and low trading prices on the New York Stock Exchange for the Commercial Intertech Common Stock on each of the five trading days prior to the ex-dividend date for the Distribution by the average of the daily high and low trading prices on the New York Stock Exchange for the Commercial Intertech Common Stock on each of the five trading days beginning with the ex-dividend date for the Distribution. Commercial Intertech Restricted Stock: restricted shares of Commercial Intertech Common Stock granted pursuant to a Commercial Intertech Stock Plan. Commercial Intertech Retirement Savings Plans: the Commercial Intertech Retirement Stock Ownership and Savings Plan and the Commercial Intertech Employee Stock Ownership Plan. Commercial Intertech Stock Plan: the Commercial Intertech Corp. Stock Option and Award Plan of 1989, the Commercial Intertech Corp. Stock Option and Award Plan of 1993, and the Commercial Intertech Corp. Stock Option and Award Plan of 1995. Commercial Intertech Supplemental Plan: the Commercial Intertech Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan and the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan for Michael Croft. Commercial Intertech Welfare Plan: a Welfare Plan sponsored by Commercial Intertech or a Commercial Intertech Subsidiary. CUNO Base Retirement Plan: a Qualified Plan of CUNO established pursuant to Section 2.01. CUNO Director Option: an option to purchase from CUNO shares of CUNO Common Stock provided to a Common Non-Employee Director or a CUNO Non-Employee Director pursuant to Section 2.04(c). 2 CUNO Employee: any individual who, immediately before the Cut-off Date, was employed by Commercial Intertech or any of its subsidiaries (including CUNO and the CUNO Subsidiaries) and who, on or immediately after the Cut-off Date, or otherwise in connection with the Distribution, is employed by CUNO or a CUNO Subsidiary. CUNO Former Employee: any individual who was, at any time before the Cut- off Date, employed by any member of the Pre-Distribution Group, who is not a Commercial Intertech Employee or a CUNO Employee, and whose most recent active employment with any such member was with a CUNO Business or a Former CUNO Business. CUNO Non-Employee Director: defined in Section 2.04(c)(i). CUNO Option: an option to purchase from CUNO shares of CUNO Common Stock provided to a CUNO Participant pursuant to Section 2.04(a). CUNO Participants: CUNO Employees, CUNO Former Employees, and their respective beneficiaries and dependents. CUNO Performance Shares: a right to receive from CUNO payment in CUNO Common Stock based upon the satisfaction of certain performance criteria. CUNO Qualified Plan: a Qualified Plan sponsored by CUNO or a CUNO Subsidiary. CUNO Restricted Stock: restricted shares of CUNO Common Stock provided to CUNO Participants pursuant to Section 2.04(b). CUNO Retirement Savings Plan: a Qualified Plan of CUNO established pursuant to Section 2.02. CUNO Stock Plan: CUNO Incorporated 1996 Stock Incentive Plan. CUNO Supplemental Plan: defined in Section 2.05(b). CUNO Welfare Plan: a Welfare Plan sponsored by CUNO or a CUNO Subsidiary. Cut-off Date: August 19, 1996 Distribution Date: the date determined by the Commercial Intertech Board on which the Distribution shall be effected. Enrolled Actuary: an enrolled actuary or other party making actuarial or similar determinations pursuant to this Agreement with respect to assets or liabilities relating to a particular employee benefit plan selected by Commercial Intertech with the approval of CUNO, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. Pre-Distribution Group: Commercial Intertech and its present and former subsidiaries, and their respective present and former affiliates (including without limitation CUNO and its subsidiaries). 3 Qualified Plan: an "employee pension benefit plan" as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA which constitutes or is intended in good faith to constitute a qualified plan under Section 401(a) of the Code. Ratio: the amount obtained by dividing the average of the daily high and low trading prices on the New York Stock Exchange for the Commercial Intertech Common Stock on each of the five trading days prior to the ex-dividend date for the Distribution by the average of the daily high and low trading prices on the NASDAQ National Market for the CUNO Common Stock on each of the five trading days beginning with the ex-dividend date for the Distribution. Retirement Savings Plans Effective Date: defined in Section 2.02(a). Transition Period: defined in Section 2.02(a). Welfare Plan: an "employee welfare benefit plan" as defined in Section 3(l) of ERISA (whether or not such plan is subject to ERISA). SECTION 1.02 Schedules, Etc. Reference to a "Schedule" are, unless otherwise specified, to one of the Schedules attached to this Agreement, and references to a "Section" are, unless otherwise specified, to one of the Sections of this Agreement. ARTICLE II - EMPLOYEE BENEFITS ----------------- SECTION 2.01 Base Retirement Plan. (a) As soon as practicable after the date hereof and effective as of a date (the "Base Retirement Plan Assumption Date") on or before the Distribution Date, CUNO shall establish the CUNO Base Retirement Plan and a related trust to assume liabilities of and receive the offer of assets from the Commercial Intertech Base Retirement Plan provided for in this Section 2.01. As of the Base Retirement Plan Assumption Date, the CUNO Participants shall cease to be participants in the Commercial Intertech Base Retirement Plan and shall become participants (to the extent they are eligible) in the CUNO Base Retirement Plan. (b) Commercial Intertech shall direct the trustee of the trust funding the Commercial Intertech Base Retirement Plan to transfer to the trustee of the trust funding the CUNO Base Retirement Plan, in cash, securities, other property or a combination thereof, as agreed by Commercial Intertech and CUNO, an amount equal to (X) less (Y), as adjusted by (Z); where (X) equals that portion of such assets of the Commercial Intertech Base Retirement Plan which represents the minimum amount of assets necessary to satisfy the requirements of Section 414(1) of the Code and Section 4044 of ERISA; where (Y) equals the aggregate payments made from the trust relating to the Commercial Intertech Base Retirement Plan in respect of such participants who are CUNO Participants from the Base Retirement Plan Assumption Date through the date the transfer occurs; and where (Z) equals the amount of the net earnings or losses, as the case may be, from the Base Retirement Plan Assumption Date through the date the transfer occurs, on the average of the daily balances of the foregoing and based upon the actual rate of return earned by the Commercial Intertech Base Retirement Plan during such period. All of the foregoing calculations shall be determined by the Enrolled Actuary. 4 (c) CUNO and Commercial Intertech shall, in connection with the transfer described in this Section 2.01, cooperate in making any and all appropriate filings required under the Code or ERISA, and the regulations thereunder and any applicable securities laws, implementing all appropriate communications with participants, transferring appropriate records, and taking all such other actions as may be necessary and appropriate to implement the provisions of this Section 2.01 and to cause such transfer to take place as soon as practicable after the Base Retirement Plan Assumption Date; provided, however, that such transfer shall not take place until as soon as practicable after the receipt of an opinion of CUNO's counsel satisfactory to Commercial Intertech's counsel to the effect that the CUNO Base Retirement Plan is in form qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code and the related trust is in form exempt under Section 501(a) of the Code. Commercial Intertech agrees to provide to CUNO's counsel such information in the possession of Commercial Intertech or any Commercial Intertech Subsidiary as may be reasonably requested by CUNO's counsel in connection with the issuance of such opinion. Commercial Intertech agrees, during the period ending with the date of the transfer of assets to the CUNO Base Retirement Plan, to cause distributions in respect of participants who are CUNO Participants to be made in the ordinary course from the trust funding the Commercial Intertech Base Retirement Plan in accordance with applicable law and pursuant to plan provisions. (d) Except as specifically set forth in this Section 2.01 and Section 2.10, upon the completion of the transfer of assets provided for herein, effective as of the Base Retirement Plan Assumption Date, CUNO, the CUNO Subsidiaries and the CUNO Base Retirement Plan shall assume, and shall be solely responsible for, all Liabilities of the Pre-Distribution Group to or with respect to CUNO Participants under the Commercial Intertech Base Retirement Plan. CUNO, the CUNO Subsidiaries and the CUNO Base Retirement Plan shall be solely responsible for all Liabilities arising out of or relating to the CUNO Base Retirement Plan. SECTION 2.02 The Retirement Savings Plans. (a) As soon as practicable after the date hereof and effective as of a date (the "Retirement Savings Plans Effective Date") on or before the Distribution Date, CUNO shall establish the CUNO Retirement Savings Plan and a related trust to receive any eligible rollover distributions as defined in Section 402(c)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ("Eligible Transfer") from the Commercial Intertech Retirement Savings Plans. On and after the Retirement Savings Plans Effective Date, CUNO shall cause contributions by or in respect of CUNO Participants to the CUNO Retirement Savings Plan to be held by the trustee of the CUNO Retirement Savings Plan. On and after the Retirement Savings Plans Effective Date, distributions in respect of CUNO Participants shall be made from the Commercial Intertech Retirement Savings Plans in accordance with applicable law and pursuant to plan provisions. As of the Retirement Savings Plans Effective Date, CUNO Participants shall be treated as terminated participants under such plan and cease to be participants in the Commercial Intertech Retirement Savings Plans (except to the extent of an account balance) and shall, to the extent they are eligible, become participants in the CUNO Retirement Savings Plan. (b) CUNO shall deliver to Commercial Intertech, prior to the implementation of an Eligible Transfer, an opinion of CUNO's counsel satisfactory to Commercial Intertech's counsel to the effect that the CUNO Retirement Savings Plan is in form qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code and the related trust is in form exempt under Section 501(a) of the Code. 5 (c) Except as specifically set forth in this Section 2.02 and Section 2.10, upon the completion of each Eligible Transfers provided for herein, CUNO, the CUNO Subsidiaries and the CUNO Retirement Savings Plan shall assume or retain, as the case may be, and shall be solely responsible for, all Liabilities of the Pre-Distribution Group to or with respect to CUNO Participants who have elected an Eligible Transfer under the Commercial Intertech Retirement Savings Plans. CUNO, the CUNO Subsidiaries and the CUNO Retirement Savings Plan shall be solely responsible for all Liabilities arising out of or relating to the CUNO Retirement Savings Plan. SECTION 2.03 Welfare Plans. CUNO shall take, and shall cause the CUNO Subsidiaries to take, all actions necessary or appropriate to establish, on or before the Distribution Date, CUNO Welfare Plans to provide each CUNO Participant with benefits without gain or loss which are substantially similar to the benefits provided to him or her under the Commercial Intertech Welfare Plans. From and after the Distribution Date, except as specifically set forth in Section 2.10, the CUNO Welfare Plans, CUNO and the CUNO Subsidiaries shall assume or retain, as the case may be, and shall be solely responsible for, all Liabilities of the Pre-Distribution Group in connection with claims by or in respect of CUNO Participants for benefits under the Commercial Intertech Welfare Plans and the CUNO Welfare Plans, whether incurred before, on or after the Distribution Date. Commercial Intertech agrees to provide CUNO or its designated representative with such information (in the possession of Commercial Intertech or a Commercial Intertech Subsidiary and not already in the possession of CUNO or a CUNO Subsidiary) as may be reasonably requested by CUNO in order to carry out the requirements of this Section 2.03. On and after the Distribution Date, CUNO participants shall be treated as terminated participants under the Commercial Intertech Welfare Plans and shall cease to be a participant under the Commercial Intertech Welfare Plans. SECTION 2.04 Stock Plans. (a) Commercial Intertech and CUNO shall take all action necessary or appropriate (including obtaining the consent of the holders of Commercial Intertech Options and Commercial Intertech Performance Shares, if required) so that each Commercial Intertech Option and Commercial Intertech Performance Share held by a CUNO Participant that is outstanding as of the Distribution Date shall be replaced with a CUNO Option or a CUNO Performance Share, as the case may be, with respect to a number of shares of CUNO Common Stock equal to the number of shares subject to such Commercial Intertech Option or Commercial Intertech Performance Share, as the case may be, immediately before such replacement, times the Ratio, and then, if any resultant fractional share of CUNO Common Stock exists, rounded [up] [down] to the nearest whole share, and with a per-share exercise price equal to the per-share exercise price of such Commercial Intertech Option immediately before such replacement, divided by the Ratio. Such CUNO Option shall otherwise have the same terms and conditions as the corresponding Commercial Intertech Option, except that references to Commercial Intertech shall be changed to refer to CUNO. Such CUNO Performance Share shall be subject to the performance standards as may be established by the Committee pursuant to the terms of the CUNO Stock Plan. (b) Commercial Intertech and CUNO shall take all action necessary (including obtaining the consent of the holders of Commercial Intertech Restricted Stock, if necessary) so that each award of Commercial Intertech Restricted Stock held by a CUNO Participant (including any CUNO Common Stock issued in the Distribution with respect thereto) that is 6 outstanding as of the Distribution Date is converted into an award of a number of shares of CUNO Restricted Stock such that the sum of such number and the number of shares of CUNO Common Stock issued in the Distribution with respect to such Commercial Intertech Restricted Stock equals the number of shares of Commercial Intertech Restricted Stock comprising such award immediately before the Distribution Date, times the Ratio, and then, if any resultant fractional share of CUNO Common Stock exists, rounded [up] [down] to the nearest whole share. Such converted award shall be subject to the same schedule with respect to the lapse of restrictions and the same risks of forfeiture as the corresponding Commercial Intertech Restricted Stock immediately before such conversion, and shall otherwise have the same terms and conditions as the corresponding Commercial Intertech Restricted Stock, except that references to Commercial Intertech shall be changed to references to CUNO. (c) (i) Commercial Intertech and CUNO shall take all action necessary or appropriate (including obtaining the consent of the holders of Commercial Intertech Director Options, if required) so that each Commercial Intertech Director Option held by an individual who is a non-employee member of the Board of Directors of both CUNO and Commercial Intertech (a "Common Non-Employee Director") and each Commercial Intertech Director Option held by an individual who is a nonemployee member of the Board of Directors of CUNO but is not a member of the Board of Directors of Commercial Intertech (a "CUNO Non-Employee Director") that is outstanding as of the Distribution Date shall be replaced as set forth below. (ii) Each such Commercial Intertech Director Option held by a Common Non- Employee Director shall be replaced with (i) a CUNO Director Option and (ii) a new Commercial Intertech Director Option, in each case as more fully described below. Such CUNO Director Option shall constitute an option to purchase a number of shares of CUNO Common Stock equal to one-half the number of shares subject to such Commercial Intertech Director Option immediately before such replacement, times the Ratio, and then, if any resultant fractional share of CUNO Common Stock exists, rounded [up] [down] to the nearest whole share, and with a per-share exercise price equal to the per-share exercise price of such Commercial Intertech Director Option immediately before such replacement, divided by the Ratio. Such CUNO Director Option shall otherwise have the same terms and conditions as the Commercial Intertech Director Option it replaces in part, except that references to Commercial Intertech shall be changed to refer to CUNO. Such new Commercial Intertech Director Option shall constitute an option to purchase a number of shares of Commercial Intertech Common Stock equal to one-half the number of shares subject to such Commercial Intertech Director Option immediately before such replacement, times the Commercial Intertech Ratio, and then, if any resultant fractional share of Commercial Intertech Common Stock exists, rounded [up] [down] to the nearest whole share, and with a per-share exercise price equal to the per-share exercise price of such Commercial Intertech Director Option immediately before such replacement, divided by the Commercial Intertech Ratio. (iii) Each such Commercial Intertech Director Option held by a CUNO Non- Employee Director shall be replaced with a CUNO Director Option to purchase a number of shares of CUNO Common Stock equal to the number of shares subject to such Commercial Intertech Director Option immediately before such replacement, times the Ratio, and then, if any resultant fractional share of CUNO Common Stock exists, rounded [up] [down] to the nearest whole share, and with a per- share exercise price of such Commercial Intertech Director Option 7 immediately before such replacement, divided by the Ratio. Such CUNO Director Option shall otherwise have the same terms and conditions as the Commercial Intertech Director Option it replaces, except that references to Commercial Intertech shall be changed to refer to CUNO. (d) Effective as of the Distribution Date, except as specifically set forth in Section 2.10, CUNO and the CUNO Subsidiaries shall assume and be solely responsible for (i) all Liabilities of the Pre-Distribution Group to or with respect to CUNO Participants arising out of or relating to Commercial Intertech Options, Commercial Intertech Performance Shares and Commercial Intertech Restricted Stock that are outstanding as of the Distribution Date, and (ii) all Liabilities of the Pre-Distribution Group to or with respect to Common Non- Employee Directors and CUNO Non-Employee Directors arising out of or relating to Commercial Intertech Director Options to the extent they are to be replaced by CUNO Director Options pursuant to Section 2.04(c). CUNO and the CUNO Subsidiaries shall be solely responsible for all Liabilities arising out of or relating to CUNO Options, CUNO Performance Shares, CUNO Restricted Stock and CUNO Director Options. SECTION 2.05 Nonqualified Plans and Programs. (a) Effective as of the Distribution Date, CUNO and the CUNO Subsidiaries shall assume and be solely responsible for all Liabilities of the Pre-Distribution Group to or relating to CUNO Participants under all annual and long-term cash incentive compensation plans of Commercial Intertech, the Commercial Intertech Subsidiaries, CUNO and the CUNO Subsidiaries (the "Cash Incentive Plans"). CUNO and Commercial Intertech shall cooperate in taking all actions necessary or appropriate to adjust the performance goals and other terms and conditions of awards under the Cash Incentive Plans for performance periods that begin before and end after the Distribution Date as appropriate to reflect the Distribution, including, but not limited to, amending any Cash Incentive Plan or grant thereunder and obtaining any necessary consents of affected participants. (b) Effective as of the Distribution Date: (i) CUNO and the CUNO Subsidiaries shall establish a plan (the "CUNO Supplemental Plan") substantially similar to the Commercial Intertech Supplemental Plan to provide supplemental retirement benefits to certain management and highly compensated employees; (ii) Commercial Intertech shall amend the Commercial Intertech Supplemental Plan, if necessary, so that no CUNO Employee who is a participant therein shall be deemed to have terminated employment as a result of the Distribution or as a result of becoming a CUNO Employee in connection with the Distribution; and (iii) CUNO and the CUNO Subsidiaries shall assume and be solely responsible for all Liabilities of the Pre-Distribution Group to or relating to CUNO Participants under the Commercial Intertech Supplemental Plan. All deferral elections and beneficiary designations made by CUNO Participants under the Commercial Intertech Supplemental Plan shall remain in effect with respect to the CUNO Supplemental Plan from and after the Distribution Date, until changed in accordance with the CUNO Supplemental Plan. CUNO and Commercial Intertech shall cooperate in taking all actions necessary or appropriate to accomplish the foregoing and to ensure that as of the Distribution Date, Commercial Intertech and the Commercial Intertech Subsidiaries cease to have any Liabilities to or relating to the CUNO Participants under the Commercial Intertech Supplemental Plan, including, but not limited to, amending the Commercial Intertech Supplemental Plan or any grant thereunder and obtaining any necessary consents of affected participants. 8 SECTION 2.06 Severance Pay. (a) CUNO and Commercial Intertech agree that individuals who, in connection with the Distribution, cease to be Commercial Intertech Employees and become CUNO Employees shall not be deemed to have experienced a termination or severance of employment from Commercial Intertech and its subsidiaries for purposes of any policy, plan, program or agreement of Commercial Intertech or any of its subsidiaries that provides for the payment of severance, salary continuation or similar benefits. (b) CUNO and the CUNO Subsidiaries shall assume and be solely responsible for all Liabilities of the Pre-Distribution Group in connection with claims made by or on behalf of CUNO Employees in respect of severance pay, salary continuation and similar obligations relating to the termination or alleged termination of any such person's employment on or after the Distribution Date. SECTION 2.07 Employment Agreements. As of the Distribution Date, CUNO and the CUNO Subsidiaries shall assume and be solely responsible for all Liabilities of Commercial Intertech and its Subsidiaries pursuant to the employment agreement(s) and termination and change of control agreement(s) listed on Schedule A hereto. SECTION 2.08 Other Liabilities and Obligations. As of the Distribution Date, except as otherwise agreed by the parties hereto, CUNO and the CUNO Subsidiaries shall assume and be solely responsible for all Liabilities of the Pre-Distribution Group not otherwise provided for in this Agreement to or relating to CUNO Participants arising out of or relating to employment by any of Commercial Intertech, the Commercial Intertech Subsidiaries, CUNO or the CUNO Subsidiaries, or any predecessors thereof. SECTION 2.09 Recognition of Commercial Intertech Employment Service, etc. The CUNO Qualified Plans, the CUNO Welfare Plans, and all other employee benefit plans, programs and policies of CUNO shall recognize service before the Distribution with the Pre-Distribution Group as service with CUNO and the CUNO Subsidiaries. Each CUNO Welfare Plan shall provide benefits to CUNO Participants without interruption or change solely as a result of the transition from the corresponding Commercial Intertech Welfare Plans, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing: (i) shall, to the extent applicable, recognize all amounts applied to deductibles, out-of-pocket maximums and lifetime maximum benefits with respect to CUNO Participants under the corresponding Commercial Intertech Welfare Plan for the plan year that includes the Distribution Date and for prior periods (if applicable); (ii) shall, to the extent applicable, not impose any limitations on coverage of pre-existing conditions of CUNO Participants except to the extent such limitations applied to such CUNO Participants under the corresponding Commercial Intertech Welfare Plan immediately before such CUNO Welfare Plan became effective; and (iii) shall not impose any other conditions (such as proof of good health, evidence of insurability or a requirement of a physical examination) upon the participation by CUNO Participants who were participating in the corresponding Commercial Intertech Welfare Plan immediately before such CUNO Welfare Plan became effective. SECTION 2.10 Plan Audits. (a) If any audit, examination or similar proceeding with respect to any Commercial Intertech Qualified Plan or Commercial Intertech Welfare Plan by the Internal Revenue Service, the U.S. Department of Labor, or any other governmental authority, or any litigation arising out of such an audit, examination or similar proceeding, that 9 pertains (in whole or in part) to a period before the Distribution Date results in the imposition of any Liability, then the portion of such Liability that pertains to a period before the Distribution Date (an "Audit Liability") shall be allocated between CUNO and Commercial Intertech as set forth in this Section 2.10; provided, that the term "Audit Liability" shall not include any portion of such a Liability that results from the loss of any compensation deduction or any related interest or penalties (which shall be governed by the Tax Sharing Agreement). (b) To the extent that an Audit Liability takes the form of a payment to any CUNO Participant or of a benefit under a plan or a contribution to a trust or other funding vehicle relating to a plan, or interest on such a payment or contribution, there shall be allocated to CUNO the portion of such Audit Liability that is attributable to CUNO Participants. (c) Any Audit Liability that takes the form of a penalty, fine or other liability imposed as a result of the manner in which a plan was administered (including without limitation as a result of the failure to make a required filing or participant communication) and that is not described in Section 2.10(b) above shall be allocated to CUNO if CUNO or a CUNO Subsidiary was responsible for such administration; to Commercial Intertech if Commercial Intertech or a Commercial Intertech Subsidiary, other than CUNO or a CUNO Subsidiary, was responsible for such administration; and equally between CUNO and Commercial Intertech if the responsibility for such administration was shared or cannot be clearly determined. (d) If an Audit Liability arises, the allocation of which is not addressed in Section 2.10(b) or (c), or if there arises any other dispute concerning the allocation of Audit Liabilities, such allocation or dispute shall be subject to the dispute resolution and arbitration provisions of the Distribution Agreement. SECTION 2.11 Indemnification. All Liabilities retained or assumed by or allocated to CUNO or any CUNO Subsidiary pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed to be CUNO Liabilities, as defined in the Distribution Agreement, and all Liabilities retained or assumed by or allocated to Commercial Intertech or any Commercial Intertech Subsidiary pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed to be Commercial Intertech Liabilities, as defined in the Distribution Agreement and, in each case, shall be subject to the indemnification provisions set forth in Article IV thereof. SECTION 2.12 Special Provisions. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Chairman of Commercial Intertech shall not be treated as a Commercial Intertech Employee or a CUNO Employee for purposes of this Agreement, no provision of this Agreement shall apply to him, and all Liabilities relating to or arising out of his employment with Commercial Intertech or CUNO shall be dealt with as specifically determined by the Board of Directors of Commercial Intertech before the Distribution Date. ARTICLE III - MISCELLANEOUS ------------- SECTION 3.01 Guarantee of Subsidiaries' Obligations. Each of the parties hereto shall cause to be performed, and hereby guarantees the performance and payment of, all actions, agreements, obligations and liabilities set forth herein to be performed or paid by any subsidiary of such party which is contemplated by the Distribution Agreement to be a subsidiary of such party on or after the Distribution Date. SECTION 3.02 Failure of Commercial Intertech and CUNO To Agree on Certain Determinations. (a) In any case in which CUNO or Commercial Intertech shall disagree with the determination of an amount which this Agreement requires to be made by the Enrolled Actuary, each such disagreeing party shall have the right within 30 days after receipt of notice 10 of such determination to engage at its own expense, an enrolled actuary to make the determination of such amount. If the amount determined by such actuaries should differ, such amount shall be determined by another enrolled actuary selected by agreement between or among the Enrolled Actuary and the enrolled actuary or enrolled actuaries. (b) Any other dispute concerning the matters addressed by this Agreement shall, except as specifically provided in Section 2.10, be subject to the dispute resolution and arbitration provisions of the Distribution Agreement. SECTION 3.03 Sharing of Information. Each of Commercial Intertech and CUNO shall, and shall cause each of their respective Subsidiaries to, provide to the other all such information in its possession as the other may reasonably request to enable it to administer its employee benefit plans and programs, and to determine the scope of, and fulfill, its obligations under this Agreement. Such information shall, to the extent reasonably practicable, be provided in the format and at the times and places requested, but in no event shall the party providing such information be obligated to incur any direct expense not reimbursed by the party making such request, nor to make such information available outside its normal business hours and premises. The right of the parties to receive information hereunder shall, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, extend to any and all reports, and the data underlying such reports, prepared by the Enrolled Actuary in making any determination under this Agreement or by any third party engaged pursuant to Section 2.10. SECTION 3.04 Governing Law. Subject to applicable federal law, this Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio, without regard to the principles of conflicts of laws thereof. SECTION 3.05 Notices. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand, mailed by registered or certified mail (return receipt requested), or sent by cable, telegram, telex or telecopy (confirmed by regular, first-class mail), to the parties at the following addresses (or at such other addresses for a party as shall be specified by like notice) and shall be deemed given on the date on which such notice is received: if to Commercial Intertech: Commercial Intertech Corp. 1775 Logan Avenue Youngstown, OH 44505 Attention: President if to CUNO: CUNO Incorporated 400 Research Parkway Meridien, CT 06450 Attention: President SECTION 3.06 Amendments. This Agreement may not be modified or amended except by an agreement in writing signed by the parties. 11 SECTION 3.07 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement and all of the provisions hereof shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns. SECTION 3.08 Termination. This Agreement shall be terminated in the event that the Distribution Agreement is terminated and the Distribution abandoned prior to the Distribution Date. In the event of such termination, neither party shall have any liability of any kind to the other party. SECTION 3.09 Rights to Amend or Terminate Plans; No Third Party Beneficiaries. No provision of this Agreement shall be construed (a) to limit the right of Commercial Intertech, any Commercial Intertech Subsidiary, CUNO or any CUNO Subsidiary to amend any plan or terminate any plan, or (b) to create any right or entitlement whatsoever in any employee or beneficiary including, without limitation, a right to continued employment or to any benefit under a plan or any other benefit or compensation. This Agreement is solely for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective subsidiaries and should not be deemed to confer upon third parties any remedy, claim, liability, reimbursement, claim of action or other right in excess of those existing without reference to this Agreement. SECTION 3.10 Titles and Headings. Titles and headings to sections herein are inserted for the convenience of reference only and are not intended to be a part of or to affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. SECTION 3.11 Legal Enforceability. Any provision of this Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof. Any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written. COMMERCIAL INTERTECH CORP. By: ----------------------- Paul J. Powers President CUNO INCORPORATED By: ----------------------- Mark G. Kachur President 12 SCHEDULE A EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS TO BE ASSUMED BY CUNO Mark Kachur 13