EXHIBIT 10-a January 24, 1997 FMC Corporation 200 East Randolph Drive Chicago, Illinois 60601 Gentlemen: We have acted as special counsel to FMC Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("FMC"), in connection with matters relating to the U.S. Distribution Agreement, dated January 24, 1997, by and among FMC and the agents named therein (the "Distribution Agreement"), pursuant to which FMC's Medium- Term Notes, Series A, Due More than Nine Months from Date of Issuance (the "Notes") are to be offered. The Notes are to be issued pursuant to the provisions of an Indenture dated as of July 1, 1996 (the "Indenture") between FMC and Harris Trust and Savings Bank, as Trustee (the "Trustee"). All capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meanings provided in the Distribution Agreement. In connection with rendering this opinion, we have examined: (a) the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 33-62415) filed by FMC with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") on September 7, 1995 (the "Registration Statement"), Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement filed by FMC with the Commission on November 1, 1995 and Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement filed by FMC with the Commission on November 17, 1995; (b) the Indenture; and (c) the Distribution Agreement. Based upon the foregoing, we advise you that in our opinion, when the terms of the Notes have been established by the Company in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, and when the Notes have been authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, issued by FMC and delivered to and paid for by the purchasers thereof, the Notes will constitute valid and binding obligations of FMC, enforceable against FMC in accordance with their terms, subject, as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a FMC Corporation January 24, 1997 Page 2 proceeding in equity or at law and will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture. The foregoing opinion is limited to laws of the United States and the State of Illinois and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, and we express no opinion with respect to the laws of any other state or jurisdiction. For purposes of this opinion, we have assumed the due authorization, execution and delivery of the Indenture by the Trustee, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals and the conformity to the originals of all documents submitted to us as copies and that the signatures on all documents examined by us are genuine. We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference of this opinion to the Registration Statement and to the use of our name in the Prospectus Supplement relating to the Notes and constituting a part of the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not concede that we are experts within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), or the rules and regulations thereunder or that this consent is required by Section 7 of the Act. Very truly yours, /s/ Winston & Strawn