EXHIBIT 10.1 NUMATICS, INCORPORATED $115,000,000 9-5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2008 Purchase Agreement March 18, 1998 FIRST CHICAGO CAPITAL MARKETS, INC. BANCBOSTON SECURITIES INC. $115,000,000 9-5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2008 of NUMATICS, INCORPORATED PURCHASE AGREEMENT March 18, 1998 FIRST CHICAGO CAPITAL MARKETS, INC. BANCBOSTON SECURITIES INC. c/o FIRST CHICAGO CAPITAL MARKETS, INC. One First National Plaza Suite 0701, 8th Floor Chicago, Illinois 60670 Dear Sirs: Numatics, Incorporated, a Michigan corporation (the "Company"), proposes to issue and sell to First Chicago Capital Markets, Inc. ("First Chicago") and BancBoston Securities Inc. (each, an "Initial Purchaser" and, collectively, the "Initial Purchasers") an aggregate of $115,000,000 in principal amount of its 9-5/8 % Senior Subordinated Notes due 2008 (the "Series A Notes"), subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein. The Series A Notes are to be issued pursuant to the provisions of an indenture (the "Indenture"), to be dated as of the Closing Date (as defined below), among the Company, the Guarantors (as defined below) and First Trust National Association, as trustee (the "Trustee"). The Series A Notes and the Series B Notes (as defined below) issuable in exchange therefor are collectively referred to herein as the "Notes." The Notes will be guaranteed (the "Subsidiary Guarantees") by each of the entities listed on Schedule A, hereto (each, a "Guarantor" and collectively the "Guarantors"). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Offering Memorandum (as defined below). 1. OFFERING MEMORANDUM. The Series A Notes will be offered and sold to the Initial Purchaser pursuant to one or more exemptions from the registration requirements under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"). The Company and the Guarantors have prepared a preliminary offering memorandum, dated March 5, 1998 (the "Preliminary Offering Memorandum") and a final offering memorandum, dated March 18, 1998 (the "Offering Memorandum"), relating to the Series A Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees. Upon original issuance thereof, and until such time as the same is no longer required pursuant to the Indenture, the Series A Notes (and all securities issued in exchange therefor, in substitution thereof or upon conversion thereof) shall bear the following legend: THE NOTE (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) EVIDENCED HEREBY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT") OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS, AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE. BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF, THE HOLDER: REPRESENTS THAT (1) IT IS (A) A "QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER" (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) OR (B) AN INSTITUTIONAL "ACCREDITED INVESTOR" (AS DEFINED IN RULE 501(a)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) ("INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR") OR (C) NOT A U.S. PERSON AND IS ACQUIRING THE NOTE EVIDENCED HEREBY IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION; (2) AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT RESELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THE NOTE EVIDENCED HEREBY EXCEPT TO (A) THE COMPANY OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, (B) A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR THAT, PRIOR TO SUCH TRANSFER, FURNISHES TO FIRST TRUST NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS TRUSTEE (OR A SUCCESSOR TRUSTEE, AS APPLICABLE), A SIGNED LETTER CONTAINING CERTAIN REPRESENTATIONS AND AGREEMENTS RELATING TO THE RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER OF THE NOTE EVIDENCED HEREBY (THE FORM OF WHICH LETTER CAN BE OBTAINED FROM SUCH TRUSTEE OR A SUCCESSOR TRUSTEE, AS APPLICABLE), (D) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (E) PURSUANT TO THE EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION PROVIDED BY RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (IF APPLICABLE) OR IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANOTHER EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, OR (F) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, AND, IN EACH CASE, IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES OR ANY OTHER APPLICABLE JURISDICTION; AND (3) AGREES THAT IT WILL DELIVER TO EACH PERSON TO WHOM THE NOTE EVIDENCED HEREBY IS TRANSFERRED A NOTICE SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE EFFECT OF THIS LEGEND. IF THE PROPOSED TRANSFER IS PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (C), (D) OR (E) ABOVE, THE HOLDER MUST, PRIOR TO SUCH TRANSFER, FURNISH TO FIRST TRUST NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS TRUSTEE (OR AS SUCCESSOR TRUSTEE, AS APPLICABLE), SUCH CERTIFICATIONS, LEGAL OPINIONS OR OTHER INFORMATION AS IT MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT SUCH TRANSFER IS BEING MADE 2 PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FORM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT. AS USED HEREIN, THE TERMS "OFFSHORE TRANSACTION," "UNITED STATES" AND "U.S. PERSON" HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM BY REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT. 2. AGREEMENTS TO SELL AND PURCHASE. On the basis of the representations, warranties and covenants contained in this Agreement, and subject to the terms and conditions contained herein, the Company agrees to issue and sell to the Initial Purchasers, and the Initial Purchasers agree, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, an aggregate principal amount of $115,000,000 of Series A Notes as set forth in Schedule C hereto at a purchase price equal to 97.25% of the principal amount thereof (the "Purchase Price"). 3. TERMS OF OFFERING. The Initial Purchasers have advised the Company that the Initial Purchasers will make offers (the "Exempt Resales") of the Series A Notes purchased hereunder on the terms set forth in the Offering Memorandum, as amended or supplemented, solely to (i) persons whom the Initial Purchasers reasonably believe to be "qualified institutional buyers" as defined in Rule 144A under the Act ("QIBs"), (ii) a limited number of institutional "accredited investors," as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Act that make certain representations and agreements to the Company and the Initial Purchasers (each, an "Accredited Institution") and (iii) to persons permitted to purchase the Series A Notes in offshore transactions in reliance upon Regulation S under the Act (each, a "Regulation S Purchaser") (such persons specified in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) being referred to herein as the "Eligible Purchasers"). The Initial Purchasers will offer the Series A Notes to Eligible Purchasers initially at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof. Such price may be changed at any time without notice. Holders (including subsequent transferees) of the Series A Notes will have the registration rights set forth in the registration rights agreement (the "Registration Rights Agreement"), to be dated the Closing Date, in substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto, for so long as such Series A Notes constitute "Transfer Restricted Securities" (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement). Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company and the Guarantors will agree to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") under the circumstances set forth therein, (i) a registration statement under the Act (the "Exchange Offer Registration Statement") relating to the Company's 9-5/8% Series B Senior Subordinated Notes due 2008 (the "Series B Notes"), to be offered in exchange for the Series A Notes (such offer to exchange being referred to as the "Exchange Offer") and the Subsidiary Guarantees thereof and (ii) a shelf registration statement pursuant to Rule 415 under the Act (the "Shelf Registration Statement" and, together with the Exchange Offer Registration Statement, the "Registration Statements") relating to the resale by certain holders of the Series A Senior Notes and to use its best efforts to cause such Registration Statements to be declared and remain effective and usable for the periods specified in the Registration Rights Agreement and to consummate the Exchange Offer. This Agreement, the Indenture, the Notes, the Subsidiary 3 Guarantees and the Registration Rights Agreement are hereinafter sometimes referred to collectively as the "Operative Documents." 4. DELIVERY AND PAYMENT. (a) Delivery of, and payment of the Purchase Price for, the Series A Notes shall be made at the offices of Miller, Canfield, Paddock and Stone, P.L.C. ("Miller, Canfield") or such other location as may be mutually acceptable. Such delivery and payment shall be made at 9:00 a.m., local time, on March 23, 1998 or at such other time as shall be agreed upon by the Initial Purchasers and the Company in writing. The time and date of such delivery and the payment for the Series A Notes are herein called the "Closing Date." (b) One or more of the Series A Notes in definitive global form, registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of The Depository Trust Company ("DTC"), having a aggregate principal amount corresponding to the aggregate principal amount of the Series A Notes (collectively, the "Global Note"), shall be delivered by the Company to the Initial Purchasers (or as the Initial Purchasers direct) in each case with any transfer taxes thereon duly paid by the Company against payment by the Initial Purchasers of the Purchase Price thereof by wire transfer in same day funds to the order of the Company. The Global Note shall be made available to the Initial Purchasers for inspection not later than 9:30 a.m., New York City time, on the business day immediately preceding the Closing Date. 5. AGREEMENTS OF THE COMPANY AND THE GUARANTORS. Each of the Company and the Guarantors hereby agrees with the Initial Purchasers as follows: (a) To advise the Initial Purchasers promptly and, if requested by the Initial Purchasers, confirm such advice in writing, (i) of the issuance by any state securities commission of any stop order suspending the qualification or exemption from qualification of any Series A Notes for offering or sale in any jurisdiction designated by the Initial Purchasers pursuant to Section 5(e) hereof, or the initiation of any proceeding by any state securities commission or any other federal or state regulatory authority for such purpose and (ii) of the happening of any event during the period referred to in Section 5(c) below that makes any statement of a material fact made in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum or the Offering Memorandum untrue or that requires any additions to or changes in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum or the Offering Memorandum in order to make the statements therein not misleading. The Company and the Guarantors shall use their best efforts to prevent the issuance of any stop order or order suspending the qualification or exemption of any Series A Notes under any state securities or Blue Sky laws and, if at any time any state securities commission or other federal or state regulatory authority shall issue an order suspending the qualification or exemption of any Series A Notes under any state securities or Blue Sky laws, the Company and the Guarantors shall use their best efforts to obtain the withdrawal or lifting of such order at the earliest possible time. (b) To furnish the Initial Purchasers and those persons identified by the Initial Purchasers to the Company as many copies of the Preliminary Offering Memorandum and the Offering Memorandum, and any amendments or supplements thereto, as the Initial 4 Purchasers may reasonably request for the time period specified in Section 5(c). Subject to the Initial Purchasers' compliance with their representations and warranties and agreements set forth in Section 7 hereof, the Company consents to the use of the Preliminary Offering Memorandum and the Offering Memorandum, and any amendments and supplements thereto required pursuant hereto, by the Initial Purchasers in connection with Exempt Resales. (c) During such period as in the opinion of counsel for the Initial Purchasers an Offering Memorandum is required by law to be delivered in connection with Exempt Resales by the Initial Purchasers or during the 360 days following the Closing Date, whichever is shorter, (i) not to make any amendment or supplement to the Offering Memorandum of which the Initial Purchasers shall not previously have been advised or to which the Initial Purchasers shall reasonably object after being so advised and (ii) to prepare promptly upon the Initial Purchasers' reasonable request, any amendment or supplement to the Offering Memorandum which may be necessary or advisable in connection with such Exempt Resales. (d) If, during the period referred to in Section 5(c) above, any event shall occur or condition shall exist as a result of which, in the opinion of counsel to the Initial Purchasers, it becomes necessary to amend or supplement the Offering Memorandum in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances when such Offering Memorandum is delivered to an Eligible Purchaser, not misleading, or if, in the opinion of counsel to the Initial Purchasers, it is necessary to amend or supplement the Offering Memorandum to comply with any applicable law, forthwith to prepare an appropriate amendment or supplement to such Offering Memorandum so that the statements therein, as so amended or supplemented, will not, in the light of the circumstances when it is so delivered, be misleading, or so that such Offering Memorandum will comply with applicable law, and to furnish to the Initial Purchasers and such other persons as the Initial Purchasers may designate such number of copies thereof as the Initial Purchasers may reasonably request. (e) During the period specified in Section 5(c) hereof, to cooperate with the Initial Purchasers and counsel to the Initial Purchasers in connection with the registration or qualification of the Series A Notes for offer and sale to the Initial Purchasers and pursuant to Exempt Resales under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions as the Initial Purchasers may request and to continue such registration or qualification in effect throughout such period and to file such consents to service of process or other documents as may be necessary in order to effect such registration or qualification; provided, however, that neither the Company nor any Guarantor shall be required in connection therewith to qualify as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction in which it is now so qualified or to take any action that would subject it to general consent to service of process or taxation other than as to matters and transactions relating to the Preliminary Offering Memorandum, the Offering Memorandum, or Exempt Resales, in any jurisdiction in which it is not now so subject. (f) So long as the Notes are outstanding, (i) to mail and make generally available as soon as practicable after the end of each fiscal year to the record holders of the Notes a financial report of the Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis (and a similar financial report of all unconsolidated subsidiaries, if any), all such financial reports to 5 include a consolidated balance sheet, a consolidated statement of operations, a consolidated statement of cash flows and a consolidated statement of shareholders' equity as of the end of and for such fiscal year, together with comparable information as of the end of and for the preceding year, certified by the Company's independent public accountants and (ii) to mail and make generally available as soon as practicable after the end of each quarterly period (except for the last quarterly period of each fiscal year) to such holders, a consolidated balance sheet, a consolidated statement of operations and a consolidated statement of cash flows (and similar financial reports of all unconsolidated subsidiaries, if any) as of the end of and for such period, and for the period from the beginning of such year to the close of such quarterly period, together with comparable information for the corresponding periods of the preceding year. (g) So long as the Notes are outstanding, to furnish to the Initial Purchasers as soon as available copies of all reports or other communications furnished by the Company or any of the Guarantors to its security holders or furnished to or filed with the Commission or any national securities exchange on which any class of securities of the Company or any of the Guarantors is listed and such other publicly available information concerning the Company and/or its subsidiaries as the Initial Purchasers may reasonably request. (h) So long as any of the Series A Notes remain outstanding and during any period in which the Company and the Guarantors are not subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), to make available to any holder of Series A Notes in connection with any sale thereof and any prospective purchaser of such Series A Notes from such holder, the information ("Rule 144A Information") required by Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Act. (i) Whether or not the transactions contemplated in this Agreement are consummated or this Agreement is terminated, to pay or cause to be paid all expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the Company and the Guarantors under this Agreement, including: (i) the fees, disbursements and expenses of counsel to the Company and the Guarantors and accountants of the Company and the Guarantors in connection with the sale and delivery of the Series A Notes to the Initial Purchasers and pursuant to Exempt Resales, and all other fees and expenses in connection with the preparation, printing, filing and distribution of the Preliminary Offering Memorandum, the Offering Memorandum and all amendments and supplements to any of the foregoing (including financial statements), including the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to the Initial Purchasers and persons designated by it in the quantities specified herein, (ii) all costs and expenses related to the transfer and delivery of the Series A Notes to the Initial Purchasers and pursuant to Exempt Resales, including any transfer or other taxes payable thereon, (iii) all costs of printing or producing this Agreement, the other Operative Documents and any other agreements or documents in connection with the offering, purchase, sale or delivery of the Series A Notes, (iv) all expenses in connection with the registration or qualification of the Series A Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees for offer and sale under the securities or Blue Sky laws of the several states and all costs of printing or producing any preliminary and supplemental Blue Sky memoranda in connection therewith (including the filing fees and fees and disbursements of counsel for the Initial Purchasers in connection with such registration or qualification and memoranda relating thereto), (v) the cost of printing certificates 6 representing the Series A Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees, (vi) all expenses and listing fees in connection with the application for quotation of the Series A Notes in the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD") Automated Quotations System--Portal ("PORTAL") market, (vii) the fees and expenses of the Trustee and the Trustee's counsel in connection with the Indenture, the Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees, (viii) the costs and charges of any transfer agent, registrar and/or depositary (including DTC), (ix) any fees charged by rating agencies for the rating of the Notes, (x) all costs and expenses of the Exchange Offer and any Registration Statement, as set forth in or contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement, and (xi) and all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the Company and the Guarantors hereunder for which provision is not otherwise made in this Section. (j) To use its best efforts to effect the inclusion of the Series A Notes in PORTAL and to maintain the listing of the Series A Notes on PORTAL for so long as the Series A Notes are outstanding. (k) To obtain the approval of DTC for "book-entry" transfer of the Notes, and to comply with all of its agreements set forth in the representation letters of the Company and the Guarantors to DTC relating to the approval of the Notes by DTC for "book-entry" transfer. (l) During the period beginning on the date hereof and continuing to and including the date that is 180 days after the Closing Date, not to offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise transfer or dispose of any debt securities of the Company or any Guarantor or any warrants, rights or options to purchase or otherwise acquire debt securities of the Company or any Guarantor substantially similar to the Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees (other than (i) the Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees and (ii) commercial paper issued in the ordinary course of business), without the prior written consent of First Chicago. (m) Not to sell, offer for sale or solicit offers to buy or otherwise negotiate in respect of any security (as defined in the Act) that would be integrated with the sale of the Series A Notes to the Initial Purchasers or pursuant to Exempt Resales in a manner that would require the registration of any such sale of the Series A Notes under the Act. (n) Not to voluntarily claim, and to actively resist any attempts to claim, the benefit of any usury laws against the holders of any Notes and the related Subsidiary Guarantees. (o) To cause the Exchange Offer to be made in the appropriate form to permit Series B Notes and guarantees thereof by the Guarantors registered pursuant to the Act to be offered in exchange for the Series A Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees and to comply with all applicable federal and state securities laws in connection with the Exchange Offer. (p) To comply with all of its agreements set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement. 7 (q) To use its best efforts to do and perform all things required or necessary to be done and performed under this Agreement by it prior to the Closing Date and to satisfy all conditions precedent to the delivery of the Series A Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees. 6. Representations, Warranties and Agreements of the Company and the Guarantors. As of the date hereof, each of the Company and the Guarantors, jointly and severally, represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the Initial Purchasers that: (a) The Preliminary Offering Memorandum and the Offering Memorandum do not, and any supplement or amendment to them will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except that the representations and warranties contained in this paragraph (a) shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the Preliminary Offering Memorandum or the Offering Memorandum (or any supplement or amendment thereto) based upon information relating to the Initial Purchasers furnished to the Company in writing by the Initial Purchasers expressly for use therein. No stop order preventing the use of the Preliminary Offering Memorandum or the Offering Memorandum, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or any order asserting that any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the registration requirements of the Act, has been issued. (b) Each of the Company and its subsidiaries, has been duly incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and has the corporate power and authority to carry on its business as described in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum and the Offering Memorandum and to own, lease and operate its properties, and each is duly qualified and is in good standing as a foreign corporation authorized to do business in each jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would not have a material adverse effect on the business, prospects, financial condition or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, or draw into question the validity of this Agreement or the other Operative Documents (a "Material Adverse Effect"). (c) All outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and not subject to any preemptive or similar rights. (d) The entities listed on Schedule B hereto are the only subsidiaries, direct or indirect, of the Company. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of each of the Company's subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable, and are owned by the Company in the percentage set forth on Schedule B directly or indirectly through one or more subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, claim, lien, encumbrance or adverse interest of any nature (each, a "Lien"), except as described in the Offering Memorandum. 8 (e) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and each of the Guarantors. (f) The Indenture has been duly authorized by the Company and each of the Guarantors and, on the Closing Date, will have been validly executed and delivered by the Company and each of the Guarantors. When the Indenture has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and each of the Guarantors, the Indenture will be a valid and binding agreement of the Company and each Guarantor, enforceable against the Company and each Guarantor in accordance with its terms except as (i) the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and (ii) rights of acceleration and the availability of equitable remedies may be limited by equitable principles of general applicability. On the Closing Date, the Indenture will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the "TIA" or "Trust Indenture Act"), and the rules and regulations of the Commission applicable to an indenture which is qualified thereunder. (g) The Series A Notes have been duly authorized and, on the Closing Date, will have been validly executed and delivered by the Company. When the Series A Notes have been issued, executed and authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and delivered to and paid for by the Initial Purchasers in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Series A Notes will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and will be valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms except as (i) the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and (ii) rights of acceleration and the availability of equitable remedies may be limited by equitable principles of general applicability. On the Closing Date, the Series A Notes will conform as to legal matters to the description thereof contained in the Offering Memorandum. (h) On the Closing Date, the Series B Notes will have been duly authorized by the Company. When the Series B Notes are issued, executed and authenticated in accordance with the terms of the Exchange Offer and the Indenture, the Series B Notes will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and will be the valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, except as (i) the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and (ii) rights of acceleration and the availability of equitable remedies may be limited by equitable principles of general applications. (i) The Subsidiary Guarantee to be endorsed on the Series A Notes by each Guarantor has been duly authorized by each such Guarantor and, on the Closing Date, will have been duly executed and delivered by each such Guarantor. When the Series A Notes have been issued, executed and authenticated in accordance with the Indenture and delivered to and paid for by the Initial Purchasers in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Subsidiary Guarantee of each Guarantor endorsed thereon will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and will be the valid and binding obligation of such Guarantor, enforceable against such Guarantor in accordance with its terms, except as (i) the enforceability thereof may be limited by 9 bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and (ii) rights of acceleration and the availability of equitable remedies may be limited by equitable principles of general applicability. On the Closing Date, the Subsidiary Guarantees to be endorsed on the Series A Notes will conform as to legal matters to the description thereof contained in the Offering Memorandum. (j) The Subsidiary Guarantee to be endorsed on the Series B Notes by each Guarantor has been duly authorized by each such Guarantor and, when issued, the Series B Notes will have been duly executed and delivered by each such Guarantor. When the Series B Notes have been issued, executed and authenticated in accordance with the terms of the Exchange Offer and the Indenture, the Subsidiary Guarantee of each Guarantor endorsed thereon will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and will be the valid and binding obligation of such Guarantor, enforceable against such Guarantor in accordance with its terms, except as (i) the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and (ii) rights of acceleration and the availability of equitable remedies may be limited by equitable principles of general applicability. When the Series B Notes are issued, authenticated and delivered, the Subsidiary Guarantees to be endorsed on the Series B Notes will conform as to legal matters to the description thereof in the Offering Memorandum. (k) The Registration Rights Agreement has been duly authorized by the Company and each of the Guarantors, and, on the Closing Date, will have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and each of the Guarantors. When the Registration Rights Agreement has been duly executed and delivered, the Registration Rights Agreement will be a valid and binding agreement of the Company and each of the Guarantors, enforceable against the Company and each Guarantor in accordance with its terms except as (i) the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally, (ii) rights of acceleration and the availability of equitable remedies may be limited by equitable principles of general applicability, (iii) rights to indemnity and contribution thereunder may be limited by federal or state securities laws or principles of public policy. On the Closing Date, the Registration Rights Agreement will conform as to legal matters to the description thereof in the Offering Memorandum. (l) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its respective charter or by-laws or in default in the performance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any indenture, loan agreement, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property is bound. (m) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Operative Documents by the Company and each of the Guarantors, compliance by the Company and each of the Guarantors with all provisions hereof and thereof and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not (i) require any consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or qualification with, any court or governmental body or agency (except such as may be required under the securities or Blue Sky 10 laws of the various states), (ii) conflict with or constitute a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or a default under, the charter or by-laws of the Company, any of its subsidiaries, or (except as described in the Offering Memorandum) any indenture, loan agreement, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property is bound, (iii) violate or conflict with any applicable law or any rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any court or any governmental body or agency having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property, (iv) result in the imposition or creation of (or the obligation to create or impose) a Lien under, any agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property is bound, or (v) result in the termination, suspension or revocation of any Authorization (as defined below) of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or result in any other impairment of the rights of the holder of any such Authorization. (n) Except as may be described in the Offering Memorandum, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is or could be a party or to which any of their respective property is or could be subject, which might result, singly or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect. (o) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has violated any foreign, federal, state or local law or regulation relating to the protection of human health and safety, the environment or hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants ("Environmental Laws"), any provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"), or any provisions of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, except for such violations which, singly or in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect. (p) There are no costs or liabilities associated with Environmental Laws (including, without limitation, any capital or operating expenditures required for clean-up, closure of properties or compliance with Environmental Laws or any Authorization, any related constraints on operating activities and any potential liabilities to third parties) which would, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. (q) Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has such permits, licenses, consents, exemptions, franchises, authorizations and other approvals (each, an "Authorization") of, and has made all filings with and notices to, all governmental or regulatory authorities and self-regulatory organizations and all courts and other tribunals, including without limitation, under any applicable Environmental Laws, as are necessary to own, lease, license and operate its respective properties and to conduct its business, except where the failure to have any such Authorization or to make any such filing or notice would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Each such Authorization is valid and in full force and effect and each of the Company and its subsidiaries is in compliance with all the terms and conditions thereof and with the rules and regulations of the authorities and governing bodies having jurisdiction with respect thereto; and no event has occurred (including, without limitation, the 11 receipt of any notice from any authority or governing body) which allows or, after notice or lapse of time or both, would allow, revocation, suspension or termination of any such Authorization or results or, after notice or lapse of time or both, would result in any other impairment of the rights of the holder of any such Authorization; and such Authorizations contain no restrictions that are burdensome to the Company or any of its subsidiaries; except where such failure to be valid and in full force and effect or to be in compliance, the occurrence of any such event or the presence of any such restriction would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. (r) The accountants, Ernst & Young LLP, that have certified the financial statements and supporting schedules included in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum and the Offering Memorandum are independent public accountants with respect to the Company and the Guarantors, as required by the Act and the Exchange Act. The historical financial statements, together with related schedules and notes, set forth in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum and the Offering Memorandum comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements applicable to registration statements on Form S-1 under the Act. (s) The historical financial statements, together with related schedules and notes forming part of the Offering Memorandum (and any amendment or supplement thereto), present fairly the consolidated financial position, results of operations and changes in financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries on the basis stated in the Offering Memorandum at the respective dates or for the respective periods to which they apply; such statements and related schedules and notes have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied throughout the periods involved, except as disclosed therein; and the other financial and statistical information and data set forth in the Offering Memorandum (and any amendment or supplement thereto) are, in all material respects, accurately presented and prepared on a basis consistent with such financial statements and the books and records of the Company and its subsidiaries. (t) The pro forma financial information included in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum and the Offering Memorandum have been prepared on a basis consistent with the historical financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries and give effect to assumptions used in the preparation thereof on a reasonable basis and in good faith and present fairly the historical and proposed transactions contemplated by the Preliminary Offering Memorandum and the Offering Memorandum. (u) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is, nor after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Series A Notes and the application of the net proceeds thereof as described in the Offering Memorandum, will be, an "investment company," as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. (v) There are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company or any Guarantor and any person granting such person the right to require the Company or such Guarantor to file a registration statement under the Act with respect to any securities of the Company or such Guarantor or to require the Company or such Guarantor to 12 include such securities with the Notes and Subsidiary Guarantees registered pursuant to any Registration Statement. (w) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries, nor any agent thereof acting on the behalf of them has taken, and none of them will take, any action that might cause this Agreement or the issuance or sale of the Series A Notes to violate Regulation G (12 C.F.R. Part 207), Regulation T (12 C.F.R. Part 220), Regulation U (12 C.F.R. Part 221) or Regulation X (12 C.F.R. Part 224) of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. (x) No "nationally recognized statistical rating organization" as such term is defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under the Act (i) has imposed (or has informed the Company or any Guarantor that it is considering imposing) any condition (financial or otherwise) on the Company's or any Guarantor's retaining any rating assigned to the Company or any Guarantor, any securities of the Company or any Guarantor or (ii) has indicated to the Company or any Guarantor that it is considering (a) the downgrading, suspension, or withdrawal of, or any review for a possible change that does not indicate the direction of the possible change in, any rating so assigned or (b) any change in the outlook for any rating of the Company, any Guarantor or any securities of the Company or any Guarantor. (y) Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Offering Memorandum other than as set forth in Offering Memorandum (exclusive of any amendments or supplements thereto subsequent to the date of this Agreement), (i) there has not occurred any material adverse change or any development involving a prospective material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings, business, management or operations of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, (ii) there has not been any material adverse change or any development involving a prospective material adverse change in the capital stock or in the long-term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries and (iii) neither the Company nor its subsidiaries have incurred any material liability or obligation, direct or contingent. (z) Each of the Preliminary Offering Memorandum and the Offering Memorandum, as of its date, contains all the information specified in, and meeting the requirements of, Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Act. (aa) When the Series A Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees are issued and delivered pursuant to this Agreement, neither the Series A Notes nor the Subsidiary Guarantees will be of the same class (within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Act) as any security of the Company or the Guarantors that is listed on a national securities exchange registered under Section 6 of the Exchange Act or that is quoted in a United States automated inter-dealer quotation system. (bb) No form of general solicitation or general advertising (as defined in Regulation D under the Act) was used by the Company, the Guarantors or any of their respective representatives (other than the Initial Purchasers, as to whom the Company and the Guarantors make no representation) in connection with the offer and sale of the Series A Notes contemplated hereby, including, but not limited to, articles, notices or other communications published in any 13 newspaper, magazine, or similar medium or broadcast over television or radio, or any seminar or meeting whose attendees have been invited by any general solicitation or general advertising. No securities of the same class as the Series A Notes have been issued and sold by the Company within the six-month period immediately prior to the date hereof. (cc) Prior to the effectiveness of any Registration Statement, the Indenture is not required to be qualified under the TIA. (dd) None of the Company, the Guarantors nor any of their respective affiliates or any person acting on its or their behalf (other than the Initial Purchasers, as to whom the Company and the Guarantors make no representation) has engaged or will engage in any directed selling efforts within the meaning of Regulation S under the Act ("Regulation S") with respect to the Series A Notes or the Subsidiary Guarantees. (ee) Except for offers and sales you may make on behalf of the Company as contemplated by this Agreement, none of the Company, the Guarantors nor any of their respective affiliates or any person acting on its or their behalf has taken or will take any action with respect to any offer or sale of the Notes to any non-U.S. Person (as defined in Regulation S). (ff) The sale of the Series A Notes by the Initial Purchasers pursuant to Regulation S is not a part of a plan or scheme on the part of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to evade the registration provisions of the Act. (gg) The Company, the Guarantors and their respective affiliates and all persons acting on their behalf (other than the Initial Purchasers, as to whom the Company and the Guarantors make no representation) have complied with and will comply with the offering restrictions requirements of Regulation S in connection with the Offering of the Series A Notes outside the United States and, in connection therewith, the Offering Memorandum will contain the disclosure required by Rule 902(h). (hh) The Series A Notes sold in reliance on Regulation S will be represented upon issuance by a temporary global security that may not be exchanged for definitive securities until the expiration of the 40-day restricted period referred to in Rule 903(c)(3) of the Act and only upon certification of beneficial ownership of such Series A Notes by non-U.S. persons or U.S. persons who purchased such Series A Notes in transactions that were exempt from the regulation requirements of the Act. (ii) No registration under the Act of the Series A Notes or the Subsidiary Guarantees is required for the sale of the Series A Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees to the Initial Purchasers as contemplated or for the Exempt Resales assuming the accuracy of the Initial Purchasers' representations and warranties and agreements set forth in Section 7 hereof. (jj) The Company and its subsidiaries own or possess, or can acquire on reasonable terms, all patents, patent rights, licenses, inventions, copyrights, know-how 14 (including trade secrets and other unpatented and/or unpatentable proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures), trademarks, service marks and trade names ("intellectual property") currently employed by them in connection with the business now operated by them except where the failure to own or possess or otherwise be able to acquire such intellectual property would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notice of infringement of or conflict with asserted rights of others with respect to any of such intellectual property which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would have a Material Adverse Effect. (kk) The Company and each of its subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which they are engaged; and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries (i) has received notice from any insurer or agent of such insurer that substantial capital improvements or other material expenditures will have to be made in order to continue such insurance or (ii) has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers at a cost that would not have a Material Adverse Effect. (ll) Except as disclosed in the Offering Memorandum, no relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among the Company or any of its subsidiaries on the one hand, and the directors, officers, stockholders, customers or suppliers of the Company or any of its subsidiaries on the other hand, which would be required by the Act to be described in the Offering Memorandum if the Offering Memorandum were a prospectus included in a registration statement on Form S-1 filed with the Commission. (mm) There is no (i) significant unfair labor practice complaint, grievance or arbitration proceeding pending or threatened against the Company or any of its subsidiaries before the National Labor Relations Board or any state or local labor relations board, (ii) strike, labor dispute, slowdown or stoppage pending or threatened against the Company or any of its subsidiaries or (iii) union representation question existing with respect to the employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, except in the case of clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) for such actions which, singly or in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect. To the best knowledge of the Company, no collective bargaining organizing activities are taking place with respect to the Company or any of its subsidiaries for any employees not currently covered by a collective bargaining agreement. (nn) The Company and each of its subsidiaries maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management's general or specific authorizations; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset accountability; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management's general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. 15 (oo) All material tax returns required to be filed by the Company and each of its subsidiaries in any jurisdiction have been filed, other than those filings being contested in good faith, and all material taxes, including withholding taxes, penalties and interest, assessments, fees and other charges due pursuant to such returns or pursuant to any assessment received by the Company or any of its subsidiaries have been paid, other than those being contested in good faith and for which adequate reserves have been provided. (pp) All indebtedness of the Company and the Guarantors that will be repaid with the proceeds of the issuance and sale of the Series A Notes was incurred, and the indebtedness represented by the Series A Notes is being incurred, for proper purposes and in good faith and each of the Company and the Guarantors was, at the time of the incurrence of such indebtedness that will be repaid with the proceeds of the issuance and sale of the Series A Notes, and will be on the Closing Date (after giving effect to the application of the proceeds from the issuance of the Series A Notes) solvent, and had at the time of the incurrence of such indebtedness that will be repaid with the proceeds of the issuance and sale of the Series A Notes and will have on the Closing Date (after giving effect to the application of the proceeds from the issuance of the Series A Notes) sufficient capital for carrying on their respective business and were, at the time of the incurrence of such indebtedness that will be repaid with the proceeds of the issuance and sale of the Series A Notes, and will be on the Closing Date (after giving effect to the application of the proceeds from the issuance of the Series A Notes) able to pay their respective debts as they mature. (qq) No action has been taken and no law, statute, rule or regulation or order has been enacted, adopted or issued by any governmental agency or body which prevents the execution, delivery and performance of any of the Operative Documents, the issuance of the Series A Notes or the Subsidiary Guarantees, or suspends the sale of the Series A Notes or the Subsidiary Guarantees in any jurisdiction referred to in Section 5(e); and no injunction, restraining order or other order or relief of any nature by a federal or state court or other tribunal of competent jurisdiction has been issued with respect to the Company or any of its subsidiaries which would prevent or suspend the issuance or sale of the Series A Notes or the Subsidiary Guarantees in any jurisdiction referred to in Section 5(e). (rr) Each certificate signed by an officer of the Company or any Guarantor and delivered to the Initial Purchasers or counsel for the Initial Purchasers shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Company or such Guarantor to the Initial Purchasers as to the matters covered thereby. The Company acknowledges that the Initial Purchasers and, for purposes of the opinions to be delivered to the Initial Purchasers pursuant to Section 9 hereof, counsel to the Company and the Guarantors and counsel to the Initial Purchasers will rely upon the accuracy and truth of the foregoing representations and hereby consents to such reliance. 7. INITIAL PURCHASERS' REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Each Initial Purchaser, severally and not jointly, represents and warrants to the Company and the Guarantors, and agrees that: 16 (a) Such Initial Purchaser is either a QIB or an Accredited Institution, in either case, with such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters as is necessary in order to evaluate the merits and risks of an investment in the Series A Notes. (b) Such Initial Purchaser (A) is not acquiring the Series A Notes with a view to any distribution thereof or with any present intention of offering or selling any of the Series A Notes in a transaction that would violate the Act or the securities laws of any state of the United States or any other applicable jurisdiction and (B) will be reoffering and reselling the Series A Notes only to (x) QIBs in reliance on the exemption from the registration requirements of the Act provided by Rule 144A, (y) a limited number of Accredited Institutions and (z) in offshore transactions in reliance upon Regulation S under the Act. (c) Such Initial Purchaser agrees that no form of general solicitation or general advertising (within the meaning of Regulation D under the Act) has been or will be used by such Initial Purchaser or any of its representatives in connection with the offer and sale of the Series A Notes pursuant hereto, including, but not limited to, articles, notices or other communications published in any newspaper, magazine or similar medium or broadcast over television or radio, or any seminar or meeting whose attendees have been invited by any general solicitation or general advertising. (d) Such Initial Purchaser agrees that, in connection with Exempt Resales, such Initial Purchaser will solicit offers to buy the Series A Notes only from, and will offer to sell the Series A Notes only to, Eligible Purchasers. Each of the Initial Purchasers further agrees that it will offer to sell the Series A Notes only to, and will solicit offers to buy the Series A Notes only from (A) Eligible Purchasers that the Initial Purchasers reasonably believe are QIBs (B) a limited number of Accredited Institutions, (C) Regulation S Purchasers, in each case, that agree that (x) the Series A Notes purchased by them may be resold, pledged or otherwise transferred within the time period referred to under Rule 144(k) (taking into account the provisions of Rule 144(d) under the Act, if applicable) under the Act, as in effect on the date of the transfer of such Series A Notes, only (i) to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (ii) to a person whom the seller reasonably believes is a QIB purchasing for its own account or for the account of a QIB in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A under the Act, (iii) in an offshore transaction (as defined in Rule 902 under the Act) meeting the requirements of Rule 904 of the Act, (iv) in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144 under the Act, (v) to an Accredited Institution that, prior to such transfer, furnishes the Trustee a signed letter containing certain representations and agreements relating to the registration of transfer of such Series A Note (the form of which is attached to the Indenture) and an opinion of counsel acceptable to the Company that such transfer is in compliance with the Act, (vi) in accordance with another exemption from the registration requirements of the Act (and based upon an opinion of counsel acceptable to the Company) or (vii) pursuant to an effective registration statement and, in each case, in accordance with the applicable securities laws of any state of the United States or any other applicable jurisdiction and (y) they will deliver to each person to whom such Series A Notes or an interest therein is transferred a notice substantially to the effect of the foregoing. 17 (e) None of such Initial Purchasers nor any of their affiliates or any person acting on its or their behalf has engaged or will engage in any directed selling efforts within the meaning of Regulation S with respect to the Series A Notes or the Subsidiary Guarantees. (f) The Series A Notes offered and sold by such Initial Purchaser pursuant hereto in reliance on Regulation S have been and will be offered and sold only in offshore transactions. (g) The sale of the Series A Notes offered and sold by such Initial Purchaser pursuant hereto in reliance on Regulation S is not part of a plan or scheme to evade the registration provisions of the Act. All offers and sales of the Series A Notes by such Initial Purchaser prior to the expiration of the restricted period specified in Rule 903(c)(2) of Regulation S will be made only: (i) in accordance with the provisions of Rule 903 or 904, (ii) pursuant to registration of the Series A Notes under the Act or (iii) pursuant to an available exemption from the registration requirements of the Act. (h) Such Initial Purchaser further represents and agrees that (i) it has not offered or sold and will not offer or sell any Series A Notes to persons in the United Kingdom prior to the expiration of the period of six months from the issue date of the Series A Notes, except to persons whose ordinary activities involve them in acquiring, holding, managing or disposing of investments (as principal or agent) for the purposes of their business or otherwise in circumstances which have not resulted and will not result in an offer to the public in the United Kingdom within the meaning of the Public Offers of Securities Regulations 1995, (ii) it has complied and will comply with all applicable provisions of the Financial Services Act 1986 with respect to anything done by it in relation to the Series A Notes in, from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom and (iii) it has only issued or passed on and will only issue or pass on in the United Kingdom any document received by it in connection with the issuance of the Series A Notes to a person who is of a kind described in Article 11(3) of the Financial Services Act of 1986 (Investment Advertisements) (Exemptions) Order 1996 or is a person to whom the document may otherwise lawfully be issued or passed on. (i) Such Initial Purchaser agrees that it will not offer, sell or deliver any of the Series A Notes in any jurisdiction outside the United States except under circumstances that will result in compliance with the applicable laws thereof, and that it will take at its own expense whatever action is required to permit its purchase and resale of the Series A Notes in such jurisdictions. Such Initial Purchaser understands that no action has been taken to permit a public offering in any jurisdiction outside the United States where action would be required for such purpose. (j) Such Initial Purchaser agrees that it has not offered or sold and will not offer or sell the Series A Notes in the United States or to, or for the benefit or account of, a U.S. Person (other than a distributor), in each case, as defined in Rule 902 under the Act (i) as part of its distribution at any time and (ii) otherwise until 40 days after the later of the commencement of the offering of the Series A Notes pursuant hereto and the Closing Date, other 18 than in accordance with Regulation S of the Act or another exemption from the registration requirements of the Act. Such Initial Purchaser agrees that, during such 40-day restricted period, it will not cause any advertisement with respect to the Series A Notes (including any "tombstone" advertisement) to be published in any newspaper or periodical or posted in any public place and will not issue any circular relating to the Series A Notes, except such advertisements as permitted by and include the statements required by Regulation S. (k) Such Initial Purchaser agrees that, at or prior to confirmation of a sale of Series A Notes by it to any distributor, dealer or person receiving a selling concession, fee or other remuneration during the 40-day restricted period referred to in Rule 903(c)(3) under the Act, it will send to such distributor, dealer or person receiving a selling concession, fee or other remuneration a confirmation or notice to substantially the following effect: "The Series A Notes covered hereby have not been registered under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), and may not be offered and sold within the United States or to, or for the account or benefit of, U.S. persons (i) as part of your distribution at any time or (ii) otherwise until 40 days after the later of the commencement of the Offering and the Closing Date, except in either case in accordance with Regulation S under the Securities Act (or Rule 144A or to Accredited Institutions in transactions that are exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act), and in connection with any subsequent sale by you of the Series A Notes covered hereby in reliance on Regulation S during the period referred to above to any distributor, dealer or person receiving a selling concession, fee or other remuneration, you must deliver a notice to substantially the foregoing effect. Terms used above have the meanings assigned to them in Regulation S." (l) Such Initial Purchaser agrees that the Series A Notes offered and sold in reliance on Regulation S will be represented upon issuance by a global security that may not be exchanged for definitive securities until the expiration of the 40-day restricted period referred to in Rule 903(c)(3) of the Act and only upon certification of beneficial ownership of such Series A Notes by non-U.S. persons or U.S. persons who purchased such Series A notes in transactions that were exempt from the registration requirements of the Act. The Initial Purchasers acknowledge that the Company and the Guarantors and, for purposes of the opinions to be delivered to each Initial Purchaser pursuant to Section 9 hereof, counsel to the Company and the Guarantors and count to the Initial Purchasers will rely upon the accuracy and truth of the foregoing representations and the Initial Purchasers hereby consent to such reliance. 8. Indemnification. (a) The Company and each Guarantor agree, jointly and severally, to indemnify and hold harmless the Initial Purchasers, their directors, their officers and each person, 19 if any, who controls such Initial Purchaser within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and judgements (including, without limitation, any legal or other expenses incurred in connection with investigating or defending any matter, including any action, that could give rise to any such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or judgments) caused by any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Offering Memorandum (or any amendment or supplement thereto), the Preliminary Offering Memorandum or any Rule 144A Information provided by the Company or any Guarantor to any holder or prospective purchaser of Series A Notes pursuant to Section 5(h) or caused by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, except insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or judgments are caused by any such untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission based upon information relating to an Initial Purchaser furnished in writing to the Company by such Initial Purchaser; provided, however, that the foregoing indemnity agreement with respect to any Preliminary Offering Memorandum shall not inure to the benefit of any Initial Purchaser who failed to deliver an Offering Memorandum (as then amended or supplemented, provided by the Company to the several Initial Purchasers in the requisite quantity and on a timely basis to permit proper delivery on or prior to the Closing Date) to the person asserting any losses, claims, damages and liabilities and judgments caused by any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Preliminary Offering Memorandum, or caused by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such material misstatement or omission or alleged material misstatement or omission was cured in the Offering Memorandum. (b) The Initial Purchasers agree to indemnify and hold harmless the Company and the Guarantors, and their respective directors and officers and each person, if any, who controls (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) the Company or the Guarantors, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company and the Guarantors to the Initial Purchasers but only with reference to information relating to the Initial Purchasers furnished in writing to the Company by the Initial Purchasers expressly for use in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum or the Offering Memorandum. (c) In case any action shall be commenced involving any person in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to Section 8(a) or 8(b) (the "indemnified party"), the indemnified party shall promptly notify the person against whom such indemnity may be sought (the "indemnifying party") in writing and the indemnifying party shall assume the defense of such action, including the employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party and the payment of all fees and expenses of such counsel, as incurred (except that in the case of any action in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to both Sections 8(a) and 8(b), the Initial Purchasers shall not be required to assume the defense of such action pursuant to this Section 8(c), but may employ separate counsel and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel, except as provided below, shall be at the expense of the Initial Purchasers). Any indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of the indemnified party unless (i) the 20 employment of such counsel shall have been specifically authorized in writing by the indemnifying party, (ii) the indemnifying party shall have failed to assume the defense of such action or employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party or (iii) the named parties to any such action (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party, and the indemnified party shall have been advised by such counsel that there may be one or more legal defenses available to it which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party (in which case the indemnifying party shall not have the right to assume the defense of such action on behalf of the indemnified party). In any such case, the indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any one action or separate but substantially similar or related actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys (in addition to any local counsel) for all indemnified parties and all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. Such firm shall be designated in writing by First Chicago, in the case of the parties indemnified pursuant to Section 8(a), and by the Company, in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 8(b). The indemnifying party shall indemnify and hold harmless the indemnified party from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and judgments by reason of any settlement of any action (i) effected with its written consent or (ii) effected without its written consent if the settlement is entered into more than twenty business days after the indemnifying party shall have received a request from the indemnified party for reimbursement for the fees and expenses of counsel (in any case where such fees and expenses are at the expense of the indemnifying party) and, prior to the date of such settlement, the indemnifying party shall have failed to comply with such reimbursement request. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement or compromise of, or consent to the entry of judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened action in respect of which the indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity or contribution may be or could have been sought hereunder by the indemnified party, unless such settlement, compromise or judgment (i) includes an unconditional release of the indemnified party from all liability on claims that are or could have been the subject matter of such action and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of the indemnified party. (d) To the extent the indemnification provided for in this Section 8 is unavailable to an indemnified party or insufficient in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or judgments referred to therein, then each indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities and judgments (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Initial Purchasers on the other hand from the offering of the Series A Notes or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause 8(d)(i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause 8(d)(i) above but also the relative fault of the Company and the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Initial Purchasers, on the other hand, in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or judgments, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company and the Guarantors, on the one hand and the Initial Purchasers, on the other hand, shall be deemed to be in the same 21 proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering of the Series A Notes (after underwriting discounts and commissions, but before deducting expenses) received by the Company, and the total discounts and commissions received by the Initial Purchasers bear to the total price to investors of the Series A Notes, in each case as set forth in the table on the cover page of the Offering Memorandum. The relative fault of the Company and the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Initial Purchasers, on the other hand, shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company or any Guarantor, on the one hand, or the Initial Purchasers, on the other hand, and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Company, the Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 8(d) were determined by pro rata allocation even if the Initial Purchasers were treated as one entity for such purpose, or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph. The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages, liabilities or judgments referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any matter, including any action, that could have given rise to such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or judgments. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 8, the Initial Purchasers shall not be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total discounts and commissions received by such Initial Purchasers exceeds the amount of any damages which the Initial Purchasers have otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Initial Purchasers' obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 8(d) are several in proportion to the respective principal amount of Series A Notes purchased by each of the Initial Purchasers hereunder and not joint. (e) The remedies provided for in this Section 8 are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or remedies which may otherwise be available to any indemnified party at law or in equity. 9. CONDITIONS OF INITIAL PURCHASERS' OBLIGATIONS. The obligations of the Initial Purchasers to purchase the Series A Notes under this Agreement are subject to the satisfaction of each of the following conditions: (a) All the representations and warranties of the Company and the Guarantors contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct on the Closing Date with the same force and effect as if made on and as of the Closing Date. 22 (b) On or after the date hereof, (i) there shall not have occurred any downgrading, suspension or withdrawal of, nor shall any notice have been given of any potential or intended downgrading, suspension or withdrawal of, or of any review (or of any potential or intended review) for a possible change that does not indicate the direction of the possible change in, any rating of the Company or any Guarantor or any securities of the Company or any Guarantor (including, without limitation, the placing of any of the foregoing ratings on credit watch with negative or developing implications or under review with an uncertain direction) by any "nationally recognized statistical rating organization" as such term is defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under the Act, (ii) there shall not have occurred any change, nor shall any notice have been given of any potential or intended change, in the outlook for any rating of the Company or any Guarantor or any securities of the Company or any Guarantor by any such rating organization and (iii) no such rating organization shall have given notice that it has assigned (or is considered assigning) a lower rating to the Notes than that on which the Notes were marketed. (c) Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Offering Memorandum other than as set forth in the Offering Memorandum (exclusive of any amendments or supplements thereto subsequent to the date of this Agreement), (i) there shall not have occurred any change or any development involving a prospective change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings, business, management or operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (ii) there shall not have been any change or any development involving a prospective change in the capital stock or in the long-term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries and (iii) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries shall have incurred any liability or obligation, direct or contingent, the effect of which, in any such case described in clause 9(c)(i), 9(c)(ii) or 9(c)(iii), in the judgment of First Chicago, is material and adverse and, in the judgment of First Chicago, makes it impracticable to market the Series A Notes on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Offering Memorandum. (d) You shall have received on the Closing Date certificates dated the Closing Date, signed by the President or Chairman and Treasurer or Chief Financial Officer of the Company and each of the Guarantors, confirming the matters set forth in Sections 6(y), 9(a) and 9(b) and stating that each of the Company and the Guarantors has complied with all the agreements and satisfied all of the conditions herein contained and required to be complied with or satisfied on or prior to the Closing Date. (e) You shall have received on the Closing Date an opinion (satisfactory to you and counsel for the Initial Purchasers), dated the Closing Date, of Miller Canfield, counsel for the Company and the Guarantors, to the effect that: (i) Each of the Company and the Guarantors has been duly incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and has the corporate power and authority to carry on its business and to own, lease and operate its properties as described in the Offering Memorandum. 23 (ii) Based solely on certificates of public officials, each of the Company and the Guarantors is duly qualified and is in good standing as a foreign corporation authorized to do business in the states set forth in such opinion or an exhibit thereto. (iii) All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of each of the Guarantors has been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable, and each Guarantor's stock records, stock certificates and minute books indicate that such Guarantor is owned by the Company in the percentage set forth on Schedule A, and to such counsel's knowledge are free and clear of any Lien, except as described in the Offering Memorandum. (iv) The Series A Notes have been duly authorized and, when executed and authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and delivered to and paid for by the Initial Purchasers in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and will be valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms except as (x) the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and (y) equitable principles of general applicability (regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity). (v) The Subsidiary Guarantees have been duly authorized by each Guarantor and will be duly authorized with the Series A Notes are executed and authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and delivered to and paid for by the Initial Purchasers in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Subsidiary Guarantees endorsed thereon will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and will be valid and binding obligations of the Guarantors, enforceable in accordance with their terms except as (x) the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and (y) equitable principles of general applicability (regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity). (vi) The Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and each Guarantor and is a valid and binding agreement of the Company and each Guarantor, enforceable against the Company and each Guarantor in accordance with its terms except as (x) the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors rights generally and (y) equitable principles of general applicability regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity). 24 (vii) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the Guarantors. (viii) The Registration Rights Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and each of the Guarantors and is a valid and binding agreement of the Company and each Guarantor, enforceable against the Company and each Guarantor in accordance with its terms, except as (x) the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and (y) equitable principles of general applicability (regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity). (ix) The Series B Notes have been duly authorized. (x) The statements under the captions "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations--Liquidity and Capital Resources," "Management and Directors," "Description of Notes," "Description of Other Indebtedness" and "Plan of Distribution" in the Offering Memorandum, insofar as such statements constitute a summary of the legal matters of documents referred to therein, fairly present in all material respects such legal matters or documents. (xi) Such counsel believes the summary contained in the Offering Memorandum under the caption "Certain Federal Tax Considerations for Foreign Persons" is an accurate summary of the issues described therein in all material respects. (xii) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Operative Documents by the Company and each of the Guarantors, the compliance by the Company and each of the Guarantors with all provisions hereof and thereof and the consummation of the transactions described herein and therein will not (i) require any consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or qualification with, any court or governmental body or agency (except such as may be required under the securities or Blue Sky laws of the various states), (ii) conflict with or constitute a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or a default under the charter or by-laws of the Company or any of the Guarantors or (except as described in the Offering Memorandum) any indenture, loan agreement, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument, identified to such counsel as material, to which the Company or any of the Guarantors is a party or by which the Company or any of the Guarantors or their respective property is bound (any of the foregoing, an "Other Contract", (iii) violate or conflict with any applicable law, rule, or regulation, or any judgment, order or decree known to such counsel of any court or any 25 governmental body or agency having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property, (iv) result in the imposition or creation of (or the obligation to create or impose) a Lien under any Other Contract. (xiii) Such counsel does not know of any legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is or could be a party or to which any of their respective property is or could be subject, other than any disclosed in the Offering Memorandum (it being understood that such counsel has not conducted any search of any court docket or other governmental records in connection therewith). (xiv) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is nor, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Series A Notes and the application of the net proceeds thereof as described in the Offering Memorandum, will be, an "investment company" as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. (xv) To the best of such counsel's knowledge, other than the rights granted to Harvard Private Capital Holdings, Inc. with respect to the Company's capital stock, there are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company or any Guarantor and any person granting such person the right to require the Company or such Guarantor to file a registration statement under the Act with respect to any securities of the Company or such Guarantor or to require the Company or such Guarantor to include such securities with the Notes and Subsidiary Guarantees registered pursuant to any Registration Statement. (xvi) The Indenture complies as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the TIA, and the rules and regulations of the Commission applicable to an indenture which is qualified thereunder. It is not necessary in connection with the offer, sale and delivery of the Series A Notes to the Initial Purchasers in the manner contemplated by this Agreement or in connection with the Exempt Resales to qualify the Indenture under the TIA. (xvii) No registration under the Act of the Series A Notes is required for the sale of the Series A Notes to the Initial Purchasers as contemplated by this Agreement or for the Exempt Resales assuming that (i) each Initial Purchaser is a QIB or an Accredited Institution, (ii) the accuracy of, and compliance with, the Initial Purchasers' representations and agreements contained in Section 7 of this Agreement, and (iii) the accuracy of the representations of the Company and the Guarantors set 26 forth in Sections 5(h) and 6(bb), (dd) (ee), (gg) and (hh) of this Agreement. (xviii) Such counsel has no reason to believe that, as of the date of the Offering Memorandum or as of the Closing Date, the Offering Memorandum, as amended or supplemented, if applicable (except for the financial statements and other financial data included therein, as to which such counsel need not express any belief) contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The opinion of Miller Canfield described in Section 9(e) above shall be rendered to you at the request of the Company and the Guarantors and shall so state therein. Such opinion may be limited to the laws of the State of Michigan and United States federal law, for purposes of the enforceability opinion, may assume that New York law is identical to Michigan law and may assume that the Arizona business corporation law is identical to the Michigan Business Corporation Act. In giving such opinion with respect to the matters covered by Section 9(e)(xviii), Miller Canfield may state that their opinion and belief are based upon their participation in the preparation of the Offering Memorandum and any amendments or supplements thereto and review and discussion of the contents thereof, but are without independent check or verification except as specified. (f) The Initial Purchasers shall have received on the Closing Date an opinion, dated the Closing Date, of Latham & Watkins, counsel for the Initial Purchasers, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Initial Purchasers. (g) The Initial Purchasers shall have received, at the time this Agreement is executed and at the Closing Date, letters dated the date hereof or the Closing Date, as the case may be, in form and substance satisfactory to the Initial Purchasers from Ernst & Young LLP, independent public accountants, containing the information and statements of the type ordinarily included in accountants' "comfort letters" to the Initial Purchasers with respect to the financial statements and certain financial information contained in the Offering Memorandum. (h) The Series A Notes shall have been approved by the NASD for trading and duly listed in PORTAL. (i) The initial Purchasers shall have received a counterpart, conformed as executed, of the Indenture which shall have been entered into by the Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee. (j) The Company and the Guarantors shall have executed the Registration Rights Agreement and the Initial Purchasers shall have received an original copy thereof, duly executed by the Company and the Guarantors. 27 (k) Neither the Company nor the Guarantors shall have failed at or prior to the Closing Date to perform or comply with any of the agreements herein contained and required to be performed or complied with by the Company or the Guarantors, as the case may be, at or prior to the Closing Date. (l) The Company and the Guarantors shall have executed this Agreement and the Initial Purchasers shall have received an original copy thereof, duly executed by the Company and the Guarantors. (m) On or prior to the Closing Date, the Company, and the Company's subsidiaries that are party thereto, shall have executed and delivered the New Credit Facility (as defined in the Offering Memorandum), and the New Credit Facility shall be in full force and effect on terms substantially as described in the Offering Memorandum and no default or event of default shall have occurred thereunder. (n) On or prior to the Closing Date, the Company and Harvard Private Capital Holdings, Inc. shall have executed and delivered an amendment to that certain Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of January 3, 1996 and certain agreements contemplated in the exhibits thereto (including without limitation the agreement contemplated by Exhibit 7 thereto), each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Initial Purchasers. (o) You shall have received on the Closing Date an opinion (satisfactory to you and counsel for the Initial Purchasers), dated the Closing Date, of Canadian counsel for the Company and Numatics, Ltd., to the effect that: (i) Numatics, Ltd. has been duly incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of Canada and has the corporate power and authority to carry on its business and to own, lease and operate its properties as described in the Offering Memorandum. (ii) All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of Numatics, Ltd. have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and are owned by the Company in the percentage set forth on Schedule B. To such counsel's knowledge, all shares owned by the Company are owned free and clear of any Lien, except as described in the Offering Memorandum. 10. Effectiveness of Agreement and Termination. This Agreement shall become effective upon the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the parties hereto. This Agreement may be terminated at any time on or prior to the Closing Date by the Initial Purchasers by written notice to the Company if any of the following has occurred: (i) any outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other national or international calamity or crisis or change in economic conditions or in the financial markets of the United States or elsewhere that, in the Initial Purchasers' judgment, is material and adverse and, in the Initial Purchasers' judgment, makes it impracticable to market the Series A Notes on the terms and in the manner 28 contemplated in the Offering Memorandum, (ii) the suspension or material limitation of trading in securities or other instruments on the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange, the Chicago Board of Options Exchange, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, the Chicago Board of Trade or the NASDAQ National Market or limitation on prices for securities or other instruments on any such exchange or the NASDAQ National Market, (iii) the suspension of trading of any securities of the Company or any Guarantor on any exchange or in the over-the-counter market, (iv) the enactment, publication, decree or other promulgation of any federal or state statute, regulation, rule or order of any court or other governmental authority which in your opinion materially and adversely affects, or will materially and adversely affect, the business, prospects, financial condition or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (v) the declaration of a banking moratorium by either federal or New York State authorities or (vi) the taking of any action by any federal, state or local government or agency in respect of its monetary or fiscal affairs which in your opinion has a material adverse effect on the financial markets in the United States. If on the Closing Date any one or more of the Initial Purchasers shall fail or refuse to purchase the Series A Notes which it or they have agreed to purchase hereunder on such date and the aggregate principal amount of the Series A Notes which such defaulting Initial Purchasers or Initial Purchasers, as the case may be, agreed but failed or refused to purchase is not more than one-tenth of the aggregate principal amount of the Series A Notes to be purchased on such date by all Initial Purchasers, each non-defaulting Initial Purchasers shall be obligated severally, in the proportion which the principal amount of the Series A Notes set forth opposite its name in Schedule B bears to the aggregate principal amount of the Series A Notes which all the non-defaulting Initial Purchasers, as the case may be, have agreed to purchase, or in such other proportion as you may specify, to purchase the Series A Notes which such defaulting Initial Purchasers or Initial Purchasers, as the case may be, agreed but failed or refused to purchase on such date; provided that in no event shall the aggregate principal amount of the Series A Notes which any Initial Purchasers has agreed to purchase pursuant to Section 2 hereof be increased pursuant to this Section 10 by an amount in excess of one-ninth of such principal amount of the Series A Notes without the written consent of such Initial Purchasers. If on the Closing Date any Initial Purchasers or Initial Purchasers shall fail or refuse to purchase the Series A Notes and the aggregate principal amount of the Series A Notes with respect to which such default occurs is more than one-tenth of the aggregate principal amount of the Series A Notes to be purchased by all Initial Purchasers and arrangements satisfactory to the Initial Purchasers and the Company for purchase of such the Series A Notes are not made within 48 hours after such default, this Agreement will terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Initial Purchasers and the Company. In any such case which does not result in termination of this Agreement, either you or the Company shall have the right to postpone the Closing Date, but in no event for longer than seven days, in order that the required changes if any, in the Offering Memorandum or any other documents or arrangements may be effected. Any action taken under this paragraph shall not relieve any defaulting Initial Purchasers from liability in respect of any default of any such Initial Purchasers under this Agreement. 11. Miscellaneous. Notices given pursuant to any provision of this Agreement shall be addressed as follows: (i) if to the Company or any Guarantor, to Numatics, 29 Incorporated, 1450 North Milford Road, Highland, Michigan 48357, (248) 887-4111, Attention: President, and (ii) if to the Initial Purchasers, c/o First Chicago Capital Markets, Inc., One First National Plaza, Suite 0701, 8th Floor, Chicago, Illinois 60670, (312) 732-5600, Attention: High Yield Capital Markets, or in any case to such other address as the person to be notified may have requested in writing. The respective indemnities, contribution agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company, the Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement shall remain operative and in full force and effect, and will survive delivery of and payment for the Series A Notes, regardless of (i) any investigation, or statement as to the results thereof, made by or on behalf of the Initial Purchasers, the officers or directors of the Initial Purchasers, any person controlling the Initial Purchasers, the Company, any Guarantor, the officers or directors of the Company or any Guarantor, or any person controlling the Company or any Guarantor, (ii) acceptance of the Series A Notes and payment for them hereunder and (iii) termination of this Agreement. If for any reason the Series A Notes are not delivered by or on behalf of the Company as provided herein (other than as a result of any termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 10), the Company and each Guarantor, jointly and severally, agree to reimburse the Initial Purchasers for all out-of-pocket expenses (including the fees and disbursements of counsel) incurred by them. Notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement, the Company shall be liable for all expenses which it has agreed to pay pursuant to Section 5(i) hereof. The Company and each Guarantor also agree, jointly and severally, to reimburse the Initial Purchasers and its officers, directors and each person, if any, who controls such Initial Purchasers within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act for any and all fees and expenses (including without limitation the fees and expenses of counsel) incurred by them in connection with enforcing their rights under this Agreement (including without limitation its rights under this Section 8). Except as otherwise provided, this Agreement has been and is made solely for the benefit of and shall be binding upon the Company, the Guarantors, the Initial Purchasers, the Initial Purchasers' directors and officers, any controlling persons referred to herein, the directors of the Company and the Guarantors and their respective successors and assigns, all as and to the extent provided in this Agreement, and no other person shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement. The term "successors and assigns" shall not include a purchaser of any of the Series A Notes from the Initial Purchasers merely because of such purchase. This Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. This Agreement may be signed in various counterparts which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. 30 Please confirm that the foregoing correctly sets forth the agreement among the Company, the Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers. Very truly yours, NUMATICS, INCORPORATED By: /s/ John H. Welker ------------------------------ Name: John H. Welker Title: President NUMATION, INC. NUMATECH, INC. By: /s/ John H. Welker By: /s/ John H. Welker ------------------------------ -------------------------------- Name: John H. Welker Name: John H. Welker Title: Chairman Title: Chairman MICRO-FILTRATION, INC. ULTRA AIR PRODUCTS, INC. By: /s/ John H. Welker By: /s/ John H. Welker ------------------------------ -------------------------------- Name: John H. Welker Name: John H. Welker Title: Chairman Title: Chairman MICROSMITH, INC. I.A.E. INCORPORATED By: /s/ John H. Welker By: /s/ John H. Welker ------------------------------ -------------------------------- Name: John H. Welker Name: John H. Welker Title: Chairman Title: President S-1 Acknowledged and Agreed: FIRST CHICAGO CAPITAL MARKETS, INC. BANCBOSTON SECURITIES INC. By: FIRST CHICAGO CAPITAL MARKETS, INC. By: /s/ Brad Bernstein --------------------------- Name: Brad Bernstein Title: Managing Director S-2 SCHEDULE A GUARANTORS NUMATION, INC., a Michigan corporation (90% owned by the Company) NUMATECH, INC., a Michigan corporation (88% owned by the Company) MICRO-FILTRATION, INC., a Michigan corporation (80% owned by the Company) ULTRA AIR PRODUCTS, INC., a Michigan corporation (80% owned by the Company) MICROSMITH, INC., an Arizona corporation (80% owned by the Company) I.A.E. INCORPORATED, a Michigan corporation (100% owned by the Company) SCHEDULE B SUBSIDIARIES NUMATION, INC., a Michigan corporation (90% owned by the Company) NUMATECH, INC., a Michigan corporation (88% owned by the Company) MICRO-FILTRATION, INC., a Michigan corporation (80% owned by the Company) ULTRA AIR PRODUCTS, INC., a Michigan corporation (80% owned by the Company) MICROSMITH, INC., an Arizona corporation (80% owned by the Company) I.A.E. INCORPORATED, a Michigan corporation (100% owned by the Company) NUMATICS B.V., organized in the Netherlands (100% owned by the Company) NUMATICS S.A. DE C.V., organized in Mexico (100% owned by the Company) NUMATICS S.A.R.L., organized in France (100% owned by the Company) NUMATICS LTD., organized in the United Kingdom (100% owned by the Company) NUMATICS, LTD., organized in Canada (100% owned by the Company) NAC BETEILINGUNGE GMBH, organized in Germany (100% owned by the Company) NUMATICS, GMBH, organized in Germany (100% owned by the Company) NUMATICS, K.F.T., organized in Hungary (100% owned by the Company) NUMATICS LTD, organized in Taiwan (95% owned by the Company) NUMATICS S.R.L., organized in Italy (100% owned by the Company) UNIVER GMBH, organized in Germany (100% owned by the Company) SCHEDULE C Principal Amount Initial Purchaser of Notes ----------------- ----------------- First Chicago Capital Markets, Inc.................... $ 80,500,000 BancBoston Securities Inc............................. $ 34,500,000 Total......................................... $115,000,000 EXHIBIT A FORM OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT