EXHIBIT 12 FMC CORPORATION --------------- COMPUTATION OF RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES -------------------------------------------------- (Amounts in Millions) Years ended December 31, ---------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Earnings: Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes, extraordinary items and cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles $ 249.5 $ (59.7) $ 235.8 $ 152.7 $ 150.9 Minority interests 6.2 8.9 9.6 5.1 1.6 Undistributed (earnings) loss of affiliates (3.4) (2.0) (6.7) 1.9 4.0 Interest expense and amortization of debt discount, fees and expenses 120.3 118.3 103.0 84.0 64.1 Amortization of capitalized interest 3.5 7.0 7.5 7.7 7.5 Interest included in rental expense 21.3 16.6 15.2 16.7 17.8 ---------------------------------------------------------------- Total earnings $ 397.4 $ 89.1 $ 364.4 $ 268.1 $ 245.9 ================================================================ Fixed charges: Interest expense and amortization of debt discount, fees and expenses $ 120.3 $ 118.3 $ 103.0 $ 84.0 $ 64.1 Interest capitalized as part of fixed assets 4.4 6.6 15.5 10.2 2.7 Interest included in rental expense 21.3 16.6 15.2 16.7 17.8 ---------------------------------------------------------------- Total fixed charges $ 146.0 $ 141.5 $ 133.7 $ 110.9 $ 84.6 ================================================================ Ratio of earnings to fixed charges 2.7 0.6 2.7 2.4 2.9 ================================================================ (A) (B) (A) Earnings did not cover fixed charges by $52.4 million for the year ended December 31, 1997. The ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the year ended December 31, 1997 before asset impairments and restructuring and other charges was 2.5x. (B) The ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the year ended December 31, 1995 before the gain on the sale of FMC Wyoming stock, asset impairments, restructuring and other charges, and the write-off of acquired in-process research and development costs was 2.9x.