UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) X Quarterly Report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities --- Exchange Act of 1934 for the quarterly period ended March 31,1997 or ------------- --- Transition Report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the transition period from to ---------------- - ---------------------- Commission File No. 000-16723 RESPIRONICS, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 25-1304989 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) incorporation or organization) 1001 Murry Ridge Dr. Murrysville, Pennsylvania 15668 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (Registrant's Telephone Number, including area code) 412-733-0200 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for at least the past 90 days. Yes X No . --- --- As of April 30, 1997, there were 19,757,967 shares of Common Stock of the registrant outstanding. INDEX RESPIRONICS, INC. PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION - ------------------------------ Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited). Consolidated balance sheets -- March 31, 1997 and June 30, 1996. Consolidated statements of operations -- Three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 and nine months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996. Consolidated statements of cash flows -- Nine months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996. Notes to consolidated financial statements -- March 31, 1997. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition PART II - OTHER INFORMATION - --------------------------- Item 1. Legal Proceedings. Item 2. Changes in Securities. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. Item 5. Other Information. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. SIGNATURES - ---------- Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) RESPIRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES March 31 June 30 1997 1996 --------------------------- ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Cash and short-term investments $ 14,098,561 $ 65,255,699 Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,300,000 and $1,200,000 38,853,609 27,883,365 Inventories 34,403,427 17,863,887 Prepaid expenses and other 2,680,569 2,522,327 Deferred income tax benefits 3,018,631 2,457,453 ------------ ------------ TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 93,054,797 115,982,731 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Land 3,322,941 2,771,934 Building 12,550,662 8,907,692 Machinery and equipment 33,981,821 17,219,371 Furniture and office equipment 19,045,614 11,642,943 Leasehold improvements 1,103,658 1,068,851 ------------ ------------ 70,004,696 41,610,791 Less allowances for depreciation and amortization 39,439,974 19,294,440 ------------ ------------ 30,564,722 22,316,351 Funds held in trust for construction of new facility 1,733,739 746,114 OTHER ASSETS 3,150,203 3,210,802 COST IN EXCESS OF NET ASSETS OF BUSINESS ACQUIRED 56,098,815 1,690,636 ------------ ------------ $184,602,276 $143,946,634 ============ ============ See notes to consolidated financial statements. March 31 June 30 1997 1996 --------------------------- LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Accounts payable $ 8,387,577 $ 4,178,301 Accrued compensation and related expenses 5,469,836 5,088,077 Accrued expenses 7,981,263 3,801,780 Income taxes 6,646,775 2,907,545 Current portion of long-term obligations 661,109 572,905 ------------ ------------ TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 29,146,560 16,548,608 LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS 18,100,583 4,965,871 MINORITY INTEREST 619,124 887,320 COMMITMENTS SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Common Stock, $.01 par value; authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 19,754,827 shares at March 31, 1997 and 19,305,406 shares at June 30, 1996 197,548 193,054 Additional capital 68,215,495 67,105,290 Retained earnings 68,591,239 54,285,379 Treasury stock (268,273) (38,888) ------------ ------------ TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 136,736,009 121,544,835 ------------ ------------ $184,602,276 $143,946,634 ============ ============ See notes to consolidated financial statements. 4.2 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) RESPIRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Three months ended Nine months ended March 31 March 31 1997 1996 1997 1996 ------------------------- -------------------------- Net sales $47,814,403 $32,651,155 $124,928,123 $89,566,949 Cost of goods sold 21,285,839 14,476,518 55,870,909 39,371,837 ----------- ----------- ------------ ----------- 26,528,564 18,174,637 69,057,214 50,195,112 General and administrative expenses 6,310,332 4,342,305 15,487,513 12,190,132 Sales, marketing and commission expense 9,241,348 5,221,038 23,199,377 14,734,092 Research and development expense 2,659,630 2,569,463 7,803,496 6,630,796 Interest expense 154,803 45,689 352,418 146,284 Other income (328,032) (231,913) (1,813,128) (764,147) ----------- ----------- ------------ ----------- 18,038,081 11,946,582 45,029,676 32,937,157 ----------- ----------- ------------ ----------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 8,490,483 6,228,055 24,027,538 17,257,955 Income taxes 3,396,193 2,428,941 9,611,015 6,730,602 ----------- ----------- ------------ ----------- NET INCOME $ 5,094,290 $ 3,799,114 $ 14,416,523 $10,527,353 =========== =========== ============ =========== Earnings per share $ 0.25 $ 0.21 $ 0.71 $ 0.59 =========== =========== ============ =========== Weighted Average Number of Shares Used in Computing Earnings Per Share 20,341,490 17,748,962 20,244,928 17,746,493 See notes to consolidated financial statements. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) RESPIRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Nine months ended March 31 1997 1996 --------------------------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 14,416,524 $10,527,353 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 5,377,510 2,695,376 Provision for losses on accounts receivable 200,000 200,000 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Increase in accounts receivable (945,206) (7,669,316) Increase in inventories and prepaid expenses (5,403,057) (3,564,400) Decrease (increase) in other assets 411,508 (439,080) Increase (decrease) in accounts payable 1,308,797 (1,182,193) (Decrease) increase in accrued compensation and related expenses (1,777,756) 569,925 (Decrease) increase in accrued expenses (2,023,816) 1,046,489 (Decrease) increase in accrued income taxes (2,095,873) 354,642 ------------ ----------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 9,468,631 2,538,796 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired (58,864,997) -0- Purchase of property, plant and equipment (3,588,271) (4,643,850) Increase in funds held in trust for construction of new facility (45,335) (26,811) ------------ ----------- NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES (62,498,603) (4,670,661) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Increase in long-term obligations 9,000,000 -0- Reduction in long-term obligations (7,744,286) (396,171) Issuance of common stock 1,114,699 40,330,112 Acquisition of treasury stock (229,385) -0- Decrease in minority interest (268,194) (35,103) ------------ ----------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 1,872,834 39,898,838 ------------ ----------- (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (51,157,138) 37,766,973 Cash and short-term investments at beginning of period 65,255,699 16,126,904 ------------ ----------- CASH AND SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 14,098,561 $53,893,877 ============ =========== See notes to consolidated financial statements. SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) RESPIRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MARCH 31, 1997 NOTE A -- BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine months ended March 31, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended June 30, 1997. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 1996. NOTE B -- INVENTORIES The composition of inventory is as follows: March 31 June 30 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ Raw materials $ 16,733,252 $ 11,047,978 Work-in-process 2,572,825 2,075,329 Finished goods 15,097,350 4,470,580 ------------ ------------ $ 34,403,427 $ 17,863,887 ============ ============ NOTE C -- CONTINGENCIES As previously disclosed, the Company is party to actions filed in a federal District Court in January 1995 and June 1996 in which a competitor alleges that the Company's manufacture and sale in the United States of certain products infringes four of the competitor's patents. In its response to these actions, the Company has denied the allegations and has separately sought a declaratory judgment that the claims under the patents are invalid or unenforceable and that the Company does not infringe upon the patents. Discovery and depositions in the case are currently underway. The Company believes that none of its products infringe any of the patents in question (assuming that any one or more of such patents should be held to be valid and enforceable) and it intends to vigorously defend this position. NOTE D -- ACQUISITIONS The Company acquired the capital stock of LIFECARE International, Inc. on October 21, 1996 for $50,000,000 in cash (LIFECARE International, Inc. has since been renamed Respironics Colorado, Inc.). Financing for the acquisition came primarily from the proceeds of a public offering completed by the Company in April 1996. Respironics Colorado, Inc. is a developer, manufacturer and marketer of respiratory therapy products, with its primary focus on portable home ventilation therapy, and is based in Westminster, Colorado. The acquisition was treated as a purchase for financial accounting purposes, and accordingly the Company's results of operations include the results of operations of Respironics Colorado, Inc. since the acquisition date. The following unaudited proforma summary presents the Company's results of operations as if the acquisition had occurred at the beginning of the periods presented and does not purport to be indicative of what would have occurred had the acquisition been made as of those dates or of results which may occur in the future. Nine months ended March 31 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ Sales $135,973,123 $114,925,949 Net Income $ 13,842,454 $ 8,407,778 Net Income per Share $ 0.68 $ 0.47 The Company (through a German subsidiary) acquired the capital stock of Stimotron Medizinische Gerate GmbH ("Stimotron") on February 26, 1997. The initial consideration paid was $9,000,000 in cash, with the terms of the transaction providing for additional consideration of up to $5,000,000 in cash over the next four years based upon the achievement of certain financial results in Germany. Financing for the initial consideration was obtained from a commercial bank and a commitment for financing for the the additional consideration has been obtained from the same commercial bank. Stimotron is based in Wendelstein, Germany and is the exclusive distributor for the Company's products in that country. The acquisition was treated as a purchase for financial reporting purposes, and accordingly the Company's results of operations include the results of operations of Stimotron since the acquisition date. Stimotron's operations were not material in relation to the Company's consolidated financial statements and proforma information has therefore not been presented. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Result of Operations and Financial Condition Certain statements in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, including statements about the Company's belief or expectations or about whether any particular event or circumstance is likely to occur or continue, are forward-looking statements concerning the future operations of the Company. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties. Such statements are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. There are many important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements contained herein. Additional information on potential factors that could effect the Company's financial results are included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net sales for the quarter ended March 31, 1997 were $47,814,000 representing a 46% increase over the $32,651,000 recorded for the quarter ended March 31, 1996. Sales for the nine months ended March 31, 1997 were $124,928,000, an increase of 39% over the $89,567,000 recorded in the year earlier period. Sales for the current quarter and nine month periods included approximately $8,400,000 and $14,700,000 respectively, generated by LIFECARE International, Inc. since its acquisition by the Company on October 21, 1996 (LIFECARE International, Inc. has since been renamed Respironics Colorado, Inc.). Sales for the current quarter also include $1,700,000, generated by Stimotron Medizinische Gerate GmbH ("Stimotron") which was acquired on February 26, 1997. Both acquisitions were treated as a purchase for financial accounting purposes, and accordingly the Company's results of operations include the results of operations of Respironics Colorado, Inc. and Stimotron since the acquisition dates. The remaining increases in net sales (15% for the quarter and 21% for the nine months) were primarily attributable to increases in total unit and dollar sales for the Company's ventilatory support products. Sales of the Company's face masks and other patient interface devices used as accessories for its obstructive sleep apnea and ventilatory support units increased significantly in both unit and dollar terms. Unit and dollar sales for the Company's resuscitation and obstructive sleep apnea therapy products increased as well. The Company's gross profit was 55% of net sales for the quarter and nine months ended March 31, 1997 as compared to 56% for the quarter and nine months ended Mach 31, 1996 . This decrease in gross margin percentage was primarily caused by reduced average selling prices for certain of the Company's products. These reductions in average selling price, which had been expected, resulted from increasing competition in the Company's primary product lines, particularly relative to large, national customers who received lower prices in exchange for volume purchase commitments. General and administrative expenses were $6,310,000 (13% of net sales) for the quarter ended March 31, 1996 as compared to $4,432,000 (13% of net sales) for the quarter ended March 31, 1996. General and administrative expenses were $15,488,000 (12% of net sales) for the nine months ended March 31, 1997 as compared to $12,190,000 (14% of net sales) for the year earlier period. The increases in absolute dollars for both periods were due primarily to the addition of expenses incurred by the Company's new subsidiaries, Respironics Colorado, Inc. and Stimotron, since their acquisitions on October 21, 1996 and February 26, 1997, respectively. In addition, amortization of the goodwill generated by those acquisitions began on those dates, with the expense being included in general and administrative expenses. Sales, marketing and commission expenses were $9,241,000 (19% of net sales) for the quarter ended March 31, 1997 as compared to $5,221,000 (16% of net sales) for the quarter ended March 31, 1996. Sales, marketing and commission expenses were $23,199,000 (19% of net sales) for the nine months ended March 31, 1997 as compared to $14,734,000 (16% of net sales) for the year earlier period. The increases for both periods were due primarily to the addition of expenses incurred by the Company's new subsidiaries, Respironics Colorado, Inc., and Stimotron, since their acquisitions on October 21, 1996 and February 26, 1997, respectively. Respironics Colorado, Inc. has a network of 18 fully staffed customer satisfaction centers throughout the United States, the costs of which are included in sales, marketing and commissions. In addition, because Stimotron serves as the Company's exclusive distributor in Germany, most of its operating expenses are included in sales, marketing and commissions. The increases were also due, to a lesser extent, to increased costs incurred for the Company's sales and marketing efforts elsewhere in Europe. Research and development expenses were $2,660,000 (6% of net sales) for the quarter ended March 31, 1997 as compared to $2,569,000 (8% of net sales) for the quarter ended March 31, 1996. Research and development expenses were $7,803,000 (6% of net sales) for the nine months ended March 31, 1997 as compared to $6,631,000 (7% of net sales) for the year earlier period. This increase in absolute dollars, particularly in the nine month comparison, reflects significant new product development efforts to support product introductions in the Company's major product groups, including the Solo CPAP unit which received United States Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") clearance to market in October 1996, the BiPap S/T-D 30 System which received clearance in January 1997, and the BiPap DUET system which received FDA clearance to market in February 1997. Several new product introductions are scheduled for the remainder of both fiscal year 1997 and calendar year 1997, in some cases with initial distribution in international markets until regulatory clearance in the United States is obtained. The Company's effective income tax rate was 40% for the quarter ended March 31, 1997 as compared to 39% for the quarter ended March 31, 1996 and 40% for the nine months ended March 31, 1997 as compared to 39% for the nine months ended March 31, 1996. Changes in the Company's effective income tax rate are due primarily to changes in the relative proportion of the Company's taxable income attributable to its United States and European operations versus taxable income attributable to its Hong Kong and Peoples Republic of China operations because the United States and European operations pay income taxes at higher rates (approximately 41% before available income tax credits) than do the Hong Kong and Peoples Republic of China operations. For the quarterly and year-to-date comparisons, the proportion of taxable income attributable to the United States and European operations increased, due in part to taxable income generated by the Company's new subsidiaries, Respironics Colorado, Inc. and Stimotron, since their acquisitions. In addition, the amortization expense of the goodwill generated by the Respironics, Colorado, Inc. acquisition is not a tax deductible expense, and therefore also contributed to the increased effective income tax rate. As a result of the factors described above, the Company's net income was $5,094,000 (11% of net sales) for the quarter ended March 31, 1997 as compared to $3,799,000 (12% of net sales) for the quarter ended March 31, 1996 and $14,417,000 (12% of net sales) for the nine months ended March 31, 1997 as compared to $10,527,000 (12% of net sales) for the nine months ended March 31, 1996. FINANCIAL CONDITION, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company had working capital of $63,908,000 at March 31, 1997 and $99,434,000 at June 30, 1996. Net cash provided by operating activities was $9,469,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 1997 as compared to $2,539,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 1996. The increase in net cash provided by operating activities for the current nine month period was due primarily to higher earnings, an increase in accounts receivable in an amount smaller than the increase in that account in the prior year period, and an increase in accounts payable. Net cash used by investing activities was $62,499,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 1997 as compared to $4,671,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 1996. Included in the current year total is $49,865,000 relating to the October 21, 1996 acquisition of Respironics Colorado, and $9,000,000 relating to the February 26, 1997 acquisition of Stimotron. Essentially all of the remaining cash used by investing activities for both periods represented capital expenditures, including the purchase of production equipment, computer and telecommunications equipment, and office equipment. The funding for the investment activities in the current nine month period was provided by positive cash flows from operating activities, accumulated cash and short-term investment balances and borrowing (to finance the Stimotron acquisition), and in last year's nine month period was provided by positive cash flows from operating activities, and accumulated cash and short-term investment balances. On October 15, 1996, the Company announced that its status with Apria Healthcare ("Apria") had changed from "primary supplier" to sole "secondary supplier" effective in November 1996. This change impacted sales levels for the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 1997, and is likely to impact sales levels for the remainder of the fiscal year ending June 30, 1997. However, the Company will continue to manage expense levels more aggressively and take other steps for the remainder of the fiscal year with the goal of offsetting the impact of changes in sales to Apria and achieving the Company's earnings objectives. Because the extent to which this change in status will ultimately impact revenues for the fiscal year is not known, no assurance can be given that these measures will compensate for a decrease in revenues from Apria. Sales to Apria during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996 were $20,500,000, or 16 percent of total sales. The Company believes that positive cash flow from operating activities projected for the remainder of the fiscal year, the availability of the full amount of funds under its commercial bank line of credit, commercial bank financing for additional amounts that may be payable relating to the Stimotron acquisition, and its accumulated cash and short-term investments will be sufficient to meet its current and presently anticipated future needs for the next 12 months for operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities (primarily consisting of payments on long-term debt). PART 2 OTHER INFORMATION Item 1: Legal Proceedings - ------- ----------------- Not applicable Item 2: Change in Securities - ------- -------------------- (a) Not applicable (b) Not applicable (c) Not applicable Item 3: Defaults Upon Senior Securities - ------- ------------------------------- (a) Not applicable (b) Not applicable Item 4: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders - ------- --------------------------------------------------- (a) Not applicable (b) Not applicable (c) Not applicable (d) Not applicable Item 5: Other Information - ------- ----------------- Not applicable Item 6: Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K - ------- -------------------------------- (a) Exhibits Exhibit 10.26: Credit Agreement between Respironics, Inc. and PNC Bank, National Association dated February 19, 1997 (b) Reports on Form 8-K An 8-K was filed on November 5, 1996 to report that Respironics, Inc. had acquired LIFECARE International, Inc. (LCI) on October 21, 1996. The financial statements of LCI for the periods specified in Rule 3-05(b) of Regulation S-X were included as Attachment 1 to the 8-K. Additionally, an 8-K/A was filed on January 3, 1997 to provide pro forma financial information required pursuant to Article 11 of Regulation S-X for the acquisition by Respironics, Inc. of LCI on October 21, 1996 and such financial statements were included as Attachment 1 to the 8-K/A. SIGNATURES ---------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. RESPIRONICS, INC. Date: May 15, 1997 /s/ Daniel J. Bevevino - --------------------------- ----------------------------------- Daniel J. Bevevino Controller, and Chief Financial and Accounting Officer Signing on behalf of the registrant and as Chief Financial and Accounting Officer