SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] Quarterly report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the quarterly period ended June 30, 1997 or [ ] Transition report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the transition period from to ------- -------- Commission file number 0-15903 CALGON CARBON CORPORATION ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 25-0530110 ------------------------------- ------------------ (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) P. O. Box 717, Pittsburgh, PA 15230-0717 ----------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (412) 787-6700 ---------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- Applicable only to issuers involved in bankruptcy proceedings during the preceding five years: Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13, or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes No ------ ------ Applicable only to corporate issuers: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding at July 28, 1997 - ----------------------------- ---------------------------- Common Stock, $.01 par value 39,680,660 shares CALGON CARBON CORPORATION SEC FORM 10-Q QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 The Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains historical information and forward- looking statements. Statements looking forward in time are included in this Form 10-Q pursuant to the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. They involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause the Company's actual results in the future to differ from performance suggested herein. In the context of forward-looking information provided in this Form 10-Q and in other reports, please refer to the discussion of risk factors detailed in, as well as the other information contained in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission during the past 12 months. I N D E X --------- PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION - ------ --------------------- Item 1. Financial Statements - ------ Page ---- Introduction to the Financial Statements................. 2 Consolidated Statement of Income and Retained Earnings... 3 Consolidated Balance Sheet............................... 4 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows..................... 5 Selected Notes to Financial Statements................... 6 Report of Independent Accountants on Review of Unaudited Interim Financial Information............................ 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results - ------ ----------------------------------------------- of Operations and Financial Condition................... 8 ------------------------------------- PART II - OTHER INFORMATION - ------- ----------------- Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders..... 11 - ------ --------------------------------------------------- Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K........................ 12 - ------ -------------------------------- SIGNATURES...................................................... 13 - ---------- - 1 - PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ------------------------------ Item 1. Financial Statements - ------- -------------------- INTRODUCTION TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ---------------------------------------- The consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by Calgon Carbon Corporation (the Company), without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading when read in conjunction with the Company's consolidated financial statements and the notes included therein for the year ended December 31, 1996. The financial information presented reflects all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. The results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year. Price Waterhouse LLP has reported that they have applied limited procedures in accordance with professional standards for a review of the unaudited consolidated financial statements included in this filing on Form 10-Q. However, their report included on page 7 of this report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1997 states that they did not audit and they do not express an opinion on that interim financial information. Accordingly, the degree of reliance on their report on such information should be restricted in light of the limited nature of the review procedures applied. The accountants are not subject to the liability provisions of section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933 for their report on the unaudited interim financial information because that report is not a "report" or a "part" of the registration statement prepared or certified by the accountants within the meaning of sections 7 and 11 of the act. - 2 - CALGON CARBON CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS ------------------------------------------------------ (Dollars in Thousands) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, -------------------- -------------------- 1997 1996 1997 1996 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net sales...................... $ 88,803 $ 74,945 $168,695 $143,934 -------- -------- -------- -------- Cost of products sold (excluding depreciation)...... 54,680 47,194 103,699 90,423 Depreciation and amortization.. 5,317 4,743 10,715 9,601 Selling, general and administrative expenses....... 14,280 12,087 27,831 23,917 Research and development expenses...................... 2,050 1,653 3,951 3,124 -------- -------- -------- -------- 76,327 65,677 146,196 127,065 ======== ======== ======== ======== Income from operations......... 12,476 9,268 22,499 16,869 Interest income................ 71 319 170 646 Interest expense............... (957) (154) (1,886) (328) Other income (expense)--net.... 64 90 (410) (73) -------- -------- -------- -------- Income before income taxes..... 11,654 9,523 20,373 17,114 Provision for income taxes..... 4,404 3,438 7,691 6,247 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income..................... 7,250 6,085 12,682 10,867 Common stock dividends......... (3,174) (3,233) (6,348) (6,467) Retained earnings, beginning of period..................... 164,356 154,883 162,098 153,335 -------- -------- -------- -------- Retained earnings, end of period........................ $168,432 $157,735 $168,432 $157,735 ======== ======== ======== ======== Net income per common share.... $ .18 $ .15 $ .32 $ .27 ======== ======== ======== ======== Weighted average shares outstanding................... 39,677,495 40,418,860 39,676,085 40,418,860 ========== ========== ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. - 3 - CALGON CARBON CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET -------------------------- (Dollars in Thousands) June 30, December 31, 1997 1996 ----------- ------------- (Unaudited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents................... $ 9,850 $ 15,439 Receivables................................. 71,146 63,762 Inventories................................. 46,486 46,471 Other current assets........................ 11,941 9,247 -------- -------- Total current assets..................... 139,423 134,919 Property, plant and equipment, net............ 175,970 173,564 Intangibles................................... 73,650 72,658 Other assets.................................. 14,171 16,110 -------- -------- Total assets............................. $403,214 $397,251 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Long-term debt due within one year.......... $ 2,476 $ 4,451 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities.... 40,339 35,846 Restructuring reserve....................... 6,816 7,847 Payroll and benefits payable................ 14,295 12,903 Accrued income taxes........................ 7,284 5,202 -------- -------- Total current liabilities................ 71,210 66,249 Long-term debt................................ 68,409 65,837 Deferred income taxes......................... 37,345 40,522 Other liabilities............................. 6,467 7,748 -------- -------- Total liabilities........................ 183,431 180,356 -------- -------- Shareholders' equity: Common shares, $.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 41,441,960 and 41,435,960 shares issued.................. 414 414 Additional paid-in capital.................. 62,165 62,102 Retained earnings........................... 168,432 162,098 Cumulative translation adjustments.......... 8,838 12,347 -------- -------- 239,849 236,961 Treasury stock, at cost, 1,761,300 shares... (20,066) (20,066) -------- -------- Total shareholders' equity............... 219,783 216,895 -------- -------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity................... $403,214 $397,251 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. - 4 - CALGON CARBON CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS ------------------------------------ (Dollars in Thousands) (Unaudited) Six Months Ended June 30, -------------------- 1997 1996 --------- --------- Cash flows from operating activities - ------------------------------------ Net income..................................... $ 12,682 $ 10,867 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization................ 10,715 9,692 Employee benefit plan provisions............. 238 266 Changes in assets and liabilities - net of effects from purchase of businesses and exchange: (Increase) decrease in receivables....... (8,789) 1,292 (Increase) decrease in inventories....... (2,508) 4,866 (Increase) in other current assets....... (2,562) (3,615) (Decrease) in restructuring reserve...... (179) (2,055) Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accruals........................... 7,728 (7,306) Increase in long-term deferred income taxes (net)..................... 67 5,215 Other items--net............................. (351) (1,080) -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities................... 17,041 18,142 -------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities - ------------------------------------ Purchase of businesses....................... (500) (18,544) Property, plant and equipment expenditures... (16,197) (5,562) Proceeds from disposals of equipment......... 184 209 -------- -------- Net cash (used in) investing activities.... (16,513) (23,897) -------- -------- Cash flows from financing activities - ------------------------------------ Net proceeds from borrowings................. 727 6,005 Common stock dividends....................... (6,348) (6,467) Other........................................ 63 - -------- -------- Net cash (used in) financing activities... (5,558) (462) -------- -------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash........ (559) (362) -------- -------- (Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents........ (5,589) (6,579) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period.................................... 15,439 40,089 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period....... $ 9,850 $ 33,510 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. - 5 - CALGON CARBON CORPORATION SELECTED NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -------------------------------------- (Dollars in Thousands) (Unaudited) 1. Inventories: June 30, 1997 December 31, 1996 ------------- ----------------- Raw materials $13,305 $16,122 Finished goods 33,181 30,349 ------- ------- $46,486 $46,471 ======= ======= 2. Supplemental Cash Flow Information: Six Months Ended June 30, ------------------------- 1997 1996 ------- -------- Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 1,669 $ 338 Income taxes, net of refunds $ 4,859 $ 2,730 ------- -------- Bank debt: Borrowings $10,354 $ 18,908 Repayments (9,627) (12,903) ------- -------- Net proceeds from borrowings $ 727 $ 6,005 ======= ======== 3. Common stock dividends declared during both quarters ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 were $.08 per common share. - 6 - REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Calgon Carbon Corporation We have reviewed the consolidated balance sheet of Calgon Carbon Corporation and its subsidiaries as of June 30, 1997 and the related consolidated statements of income and retained earnings and of cash flows for the three- month and six-month periods ended June 30, 1997 and 1996. This financial information is the responsibility of the Company's management. We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical review procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying interim financial information for it to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. We previously audited, in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 1996, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders' equity and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein), and in our report dated February 3, 1997, except as to Note 7, which is as of March 3, 1997, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheet information as of December 31, 1996 is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived. PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP Pittsburgh, PA August 13, 1997 - 7 - Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of - ------ -------------------------------------------------- Operations and Financial Condition ---------------------------------- This discussion should be read in connection with the information contained in the Consolidated Financial Statements and Selected Notes to Financial Statements. Results of Operations - --------------------- Consolidated net sales increased by $13.9 million or 18.5% for the three months ended June 30, 1997 and increased by $24.8 million or 17.2% for the six months ended June 30, 1997 versus the comparable 1996 periods. Net sales to the industrial process markets of $41.5 million and $83.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 1997 increased by $7.6 million or 22.4% and $15.8 million or 23.3% compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 1996. The increase for both periods was related to improved results for the food, chemical-pharmaceutical and original equipment manufacturers areas. The improvements in the food and chemical-pharmaceutical areas were associated with the Company's Advanced Separation Technologies business, which was acquired at the end of 1996, while the increases within the original equipment manufacturers area resulted from improvements in the United States home water filter and personnel protection businesses. Net sales to the environmental markets for the three and six months ended June 30, 1997 were $38.7 million and $72.4 million respectively, and represented increases of $6.8 million or 21.4% and $9.4 million or 14.9% over comparable 1996 periods. The increase for the three-month period was due to strong European municipal activity in the carbon, service and equipment areas. Additionally, the increase for the six-month period reflects sales gains by the Advanced Oxidation group, another 1996 acquisition, partially offset by lower initial fills in the United States municipal category. The consumer area reported sales of $8.5 million for the quarter ended June 30, 1997 and $12.5 million for the six months then ended. These results represented decreases from the three and six months ended June 30, 1996 of $.6 million or 6.4% and $.5 million or 3.6%, respectively. Overall, the net sales increase was primarily related to businesses acquired during 1996 and improvements in the European municipal category, partially offset by a foreign currency transaction decline due to the strengthening of the U.S. dollar relative to the European currencies for the quarter and six months of $2.2 million and $3.9 million respectively. Gross profit, before depreciation, as a percentage of net sales, for the three and six months ended June 30, 1997 were 38.4% and 38.5%, respectively, and were 37.0% and 37.2% in the comparable 1996 periods. The improvements were the result of sales increases for higher margin products and reduced natural gas costs, partially offset by lower margin equipment sales by the Company's recently acquired businesses. Depreciation and amortization for the three and six months ended June 30, 1997 increased by $.6 million and $1.1 million, respectively, due to amortization of intangibles (primarily goodwill) associated with the Company's 1996 acquisitions. Selling, general and administrative and research and development expenses for the three-month period ended June 30, 1997 increased by $2.6 million versus the comparable 1996 period and by $4.7 million for the six-month period then ended primarily because of costs associated with the acquired businesses. - 8 - During the quarter and six-month period ended June 30, 1997, interest income decreased and interest expense increased versus the comparable 1996 periods, and resulted in a net additional interest cost for the quarter of $1.1 million and for the six-month period of $2.0 million. These changes were related to the Company's 1996 acquisition program which reduced invested cash and increased long-term debt by $60 million. The effective income tax rate for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 1997 was 37.8%. This compares to 36.1% and 36.5%, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 1996. Both changes were the result of increases in United States state income taxes. Financial Condition - ------------------- Working Capital and Liquidity ----------------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities was $17.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and decreased $1.1 million from the six-month period ended June 30, 1996. This decrease resulted from increased working capital invested in accounts receivable and inventory offset by increased accounts payable and accruals. During the quarter ended June 30, 1997, the Company obtained industrial revenue bond financing in the amount of $3.0 million for machinery and equipment purchases at the Pearl River facilities. These bonds will mature in April 2009. Historically, the Company has provided sufficient cash on an annual basis for its debt service, working capital, capital expenditures, restructuring, dividend and treasury stock purchase requirements. Based on its present financial position, including its cash and cash equivalents, and history of operations, the Company anticipates that cash from operating activities combined with other available external financial resources will provide sufficient liquidity to fund its 1997 net cash obligations. Restructuring of Operations - --------------------------- During 1997, the Company expects to continue the restructuring plan begun in the fourth quarter of 1994. The restructuring reserve at June 30, 1997 of $6.8 million relates principally to the estimated costs for the demolition of the Brilon-Wald, Germany plant. The Company has been approached by potential purchasers of the facility, however, at this time a suitable buyer has not been identified. Evaluations of demolition, disposition, site protection and environmental costs continue and the existing reserves are believed to be adequate. Capital Expenditures and Investments - ------------------------------------ Capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment were $16.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 1997 compared to expenditures of $5.6 million for the same period in 1996. The major 1997 expenditures were for capacity expansion and cost reduction projects at the Big Sandy, Kentucky plant ($9.9 million), the Pearl River, Mississippi plant ($2.5 million) and at the Feluy, Belgium plant ($1.9 million). Capital expenditures for the year 1997 are projected to be approximately $40 million. The 1997 purchase of businesses amount of $.5 million was an increase to the purchase price for Advanced Separation Technologies Incorporated due - 9 - to a higher level of "Adjusted Closing Net Current Assets" than stated in the purchase agreement. The 1996 purchase of businesses amount of $18.5 million was related to the acquisitions of the perox-pure/TM/ operations of Vulcan Peroxidation Systems, Inc. and Solarchem Enterprises Inc. of Markham, Ontario. For additional information associated with these acquisitions, please refer to the Company's consolidated financial statements and notes included therein (specifically Number 2) for the year ended December 31, 1996. New Accounting Pronouncements - ----------------------------- In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 128, "Earnings per Share." SFAS No. 128 establishes new standards for computing and presenting earnings per share. The Company is required to adopt the provisions of SFAS No. 128 for its consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 1997 and subsequent interim periods. Upon adoption, the standard also requires the restatement of all prior period earnings per share information presented. The adoption of SFAS No. 128 is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's earnings per share computations or disclosures. - 10 - PART II - OTHER INFORMATION --------------------------- Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders - ------- --------------------------------------------------- The annual meeting of stockholders was held April 22, 1997. In connection with the meeting, proxies were solicited pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act. The following are the voting results on proposals considered and voted upon at the meeting, all of which were described in the proxy statement. 1. The nominee for director listed in the proxy statement was elected. Votes For Votes Withheld --------- -------------- Colin Bailey 33,318,434 846,822 The following directors continued in office after the meeting: Class of 1998 - ------------- Robert W. Cruickshank Arthur L. Goeschel Thomas A. McConomy Class of 1999 - ------------- Nick H. Prater Seth E. Schofield Harry H. Weil Robert L. Yohe Votes Votes Votes For Against Abstained --------- ---------- --------- 2. The proposal to declassify the Board of Directors and require their election annually was defeated. 9,690,832 18,628,924 833,328 3. The proposal to require a minimum of fifty percent (50%) of compensation paid to non-employee directors to be in the form of Company stock that cannot be sold for three years was defeated. 1,718,012 26,287,119 1,147,953 4. The proposal to engage the services of a nationally recognized investment banker to explore all alternatives to enhance the value of the Company was defeated. 1,731,406 26,497,250 924,428 - 11 - Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K - ------- -------------------------------- (a) Exhibits 15 Letter from Price Waterhouse LLP regarding unaudited interim financial information. (b) Reports on Form 8-K There were no reports on Form 8-K filed for the quarter ended June 30, 1997: - 12 - SIGNATURES ---------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. CALGON CARBON CORPORATION ------------------------- (REGISTRANT) Date: August 13, 1997 By /s/R. Scott Keefer ----------------------------- R. Scott Keefer Sr. Vice President-Finance, Chief Financial Officer - 13 -